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FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

OF
SUI NORTHEREN GAS
PIPELINES LIMITED
Presented by Mariyam Waheed
VISION
To be the leading integrated natural
gas provider in the region seeking to
improve the quality of life of our
customers and achieve maximum
benefit for our stakeholders by
providing an uninterrupted and
environment friendly energy resource.
MISSIO
N
A commitment to deliver natural gas
to all doorsteps in our chosen areas
through continuous expansion of our
network, by optimally employing
technological, human and
organizational resources, best
practices and high ethical standards
CORE
VALUES
Commitment Courtesy
Competence
Responsibility
Integrity
OPERATING RATIO
Year 2021 (2.57%) Year 2022 (3.174%)

An operating ratio of 2.57% suggests The increase in the operating ratio to


that, for every rupee of revenue 3.174% in 2022 indicates a higher
generated, the company incurred proportion of operating expenses
operating expenses equivalent to 2.57 relative to revenue.
paisas.
This may suggest increased operating
A lower operating ratio is generally costs or a decrease in revenue efficiency
considered favorable as it indicates compared to the previous year.
efficient cost management and a higher
percentage of revenue available as
operating income.
FUNDED DEBT TO OPERATING
PROPERTY
Year 2021 (17.28%) Year 2022 (14.18%)
The ratio of 17.28% indicates that, at the The decrease in the ratio to 14.18% in
end of 2021, the company had funded 2022 indicates a lower proportion of
debt equivalent to 17.28% of its total funded debt in relation to operating
operating property. property.

This suggests a relatively higher level of This may suggest a reduction in financial
financial leverage, where a larger leverage or a change in the composition
portion of the company's operating of the company's capital structure, with
property is financed through debt. potentially less reliance on debt
PERCENT EARNED ON PROFIT
Year 2021 (5.131%) Year 2022 (4.60%)

The operating profit margin of 5.131% The decrease in the operating profit
indicates that, for every rupee of revenue margin to 4.60% in 2022 suggests that a
generated in 2021, the company retained lower percentage of revenue is
5.131 paisa as operating profit after translating into operating profit.
covering operating expenses.
This may be due to increased operating
A higher operating profit margin is expenses, decreased revenue efficiency,
generally considered favorable, as it or a combination of both
suggests efficient cost management and a
greater percentage of revenue contributing
to operating profit.
OPERATING REVENUE TO OPERATING
PROPERTY
Year 2021 (301.04%) Year 2022 (478.63%)

The ratio of 301.04% suggests that, in The increase in the ratio to 478.63% in
2021, the company generated operating 2022 indicates a further improvement in
revenue equivalent to approximately the efficiency of converting operating
three times its operating property. property into operating revenue.

This may indicate effective utilization of The company generated operating


operating assets, resulting in a relatively revenue equivalent to almost five times
high revenue yield from these assets. its operating property during the year,
signaling enhanced operational
efficiency or potentially increased
pricing power.
9

Additional
Ratios
CURRENT RATIO
Year 2021 (96.7%) Year 2022 (97.8%)

A current ratio of 96.7% indicates that, at The increase in the current ratio to 97.8%
the end of 2021, the company had current in 2022 indicates a further improvement in
assets equivalent to 96.7% of its current the company's liquidity position.
liabilities.
The company now has current assets
This suggests a relatively strong ability to equal to 97.8% of its current liabilities,
meet short-term obligations using suggesting an enhanced ability to cover
available short-term assets. short-term obligations
WORKING CAPITAL RATIO
Year 2021 Year 2022
(-22,706,694 PKR) (-22,262,753 PKR)
The negative value suggests that, at the The slight improvement in the negative
end of 2021, the company had more working capital ratio to -22,262,753 PKR in
short-term liabilities than short-term 2022 suggests a relatively better position
assets. compared to the previous year.

This could indicate potential liquidity However, the negative value still indicates
challenges, as the company may face that the company has more short-term
difficulty in meeting its immediate liabilities than short-term assets.
obligations with its existing current assets.
Acid-Test Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(0.9601 times) (0.9662 times)
The acid-test ratio of 0.9601 times The increase in the acid-test ratio to
indicates that for every rupee of current 0.9662 times in 2022 suggests a slight
liabilities, the company has PKR0.9601 improvement in the company's short-
in highly liquid assets that can be quickly term liquidity position.
converted to cash to meet its short-term
obligations. The company now has PKR0.9662 in
highly liquid assets for every rupee of
A ratio below 1 suggests a potential current liabilities, indicating a slightly
challenge in meeting all short-term stronger ability to cover short-term
obligations with only the most liquid obligations.
assets.
Cash Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(0.015011 times) (0.01535 times)
A cash ratio of 0.015011 times means The increase in the cash ratio to 0.01535
that for every rupee of short-term times in 2022 suggests a slight
liabilities, the company has 0.015011 improvement in liquidity compared to
rupees in cash and cash equivalents. the previous year.

This ratio indicates a relatively low level While the cash ratio is still relatively low,
of liquidity, suggesting that the company the company now has 0.01535 rupee in
may have a limited ability to cover its cash and cash equivalents for every
short-term obligations with readily rupee of short-term liabilities.
available cash.
Operating Cash Flow Ratio
Year 2021 Year 2022
(0.05194 times) (0.04905 times)
A ratio of 0.05194 suggests that, on The decrease in the Operating Cash
average, the company generated Flow Ratio to 0.04905 in 2022 indicates a
PKR0.05194 in operating cash flow for slightly lower ability to generate
every rupee of average total assets operating cash flow relative to average
during the year. total assets.

This implies that the company had a This may suggest changes in the
reasonable ability to convert its company's cash generation efficiency,
operational activities into cash in 2021. working capital management, or overall
operational performance
Debt Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(96.27%) (96.87%)
The Debt Ratio of 96.27% indicates that, The increase in the Debt Ratio to 96.87%
at the end of 2021, approximately in 2022 indicates a slightly higher
96.27% of the company's total assets reliance on debt to finance the
were financed by debt. company's assets.

This suggests a high level of financial This suggests that, compared to the
leverage, where a significant portion of previous year, the company's level of
the company's capital structure is financial leverage has marginally
composed of debt. increased.
Debt to Equity Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(25.8281 times) (30.98409 times)
The Debt to Equity Ratio of 25.8281 The increase in the Debt to Equity Ratio
times implies that, at the end of 2021, to 30.98409 times in 2022 indicates a
the company had PKR 25.83 in total higher proportion of debt relative to
debt for every PKR1 of shareholders' equity.
equity.
This may suggest that the company has
This suggests a relatively high level of taken on additional debt or experienced
financial leverage, indicating that the a decrease in equity during the year.
company relies significantly on debt
financing to support its operations and
growth.
Interest Coverage Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(1.3956 times) (1.27058 times)
A ratio of 1.3956 times indicates that the The decrease in the ratio to 1.27058
company's operating earnings (EBIT) are times in 2022 suggests a slight decline in
1.3956 times higher than its interest the company's ability to cover interest
expenses. payments compared to the previous
year.
This implies a moderate ability to cover
interest payments, but it is generally A lower interest coverage ratio may
considered lower than ideal. A higher indicate increased financial risk, as the
ratio is often preferred as it suggests a company is generating less operating
greater buffer against financial risk. income relative to its interest
obligations.
Asset Turnover Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(0.7020 Times) ( 0.8490times)
An asset turnover ratio of 0.702 The increase in the asset turnover ratio
suggests that, on average, the company to 0.820 in 2022 indicates improved
generated PKR0.702 in revenue for efficiency in utilizing assets to generate
every rupee of assets during the year. sales.

This may indicate that the company's The company generated PKR0.820 in
assets were not utilized very efficiently revenue for every rupee of assets during
in generating sales the year, suggesting a more effective
use of its asset base
Gross Margin Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(8.20%) ( 7.94%)
The gross margin ratio of 8.20% The decrease in the gross margin ratio
indicates that, for every rupee of to 7.94% in 2022 suggests that the
revenue generated in 2021, the company retained a slightly smaller
company retained PKR0.082003 after portion of revenue after accounting for
covering the direct costs associated with the cost of goods sold
producing goods or services.

A higher gross margin ratio is generally


favorable, suggesting that the company
has a larger margin to cover operating
expenses and generate net profit.
Operating Margin Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(8.67%) ( 6.76%)
An operating margin of 8.67% indicates The decrease in the operating margin to
that the company retained 8.67 paisas 6.76% in 2022 suggests that the
as operating profit for every rupee of company retained a lower percentage of
sales revenue. sales revenue as operating profit.

This suggests a relatively healthy


operating performance, with a
significant portion of revenue
translating into operating income.
Return on Assets Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(0.0119665) (0.008174)
The ROA of 0.0119665 indicates that, on The decrease in ROA to 0.008174 in
average, the company generated 2022 suggests that the company
approximately 1.19 paisas of profit for generated around 0.82 paisas of profit
every rupee of assets during 2021. for every rupee of assets during the
year.
A higher ROA is generally considered
favorable, as it suggests that the A lower ROA may indicate reduced
company is effectively utilizing its assets profitability relative to the company's
to generate earnings. asset base compared to the previous
year.
Return on Equity Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(32.103%) (26.145%)
An ROE of 32.103%, indicates that the The decrease in ROE to 26.145%, in 2022
company generated approximately indicates a decline in the company's
32.103 paisas in net income for every ability to generate profits relative to
rupee of average shareholders' equity shareholders' equity.
during the year.
A lower ROE may suggest challenges in
A higher ROE generally suggests maintaining or improving profitability
efficient utilization of equity capital, and levels compared to the previous year.
it is often considered a positive indicator
of a company's profitability.
Debt to EBITDA Ratio:
Year 2021 Year 2022
(15.81711) (26.8744)
A Debt to EBITDA ratio of 15.81711 The increase in the Debt to EBITDA ratio
suggests that, at the end of 2021, the to 16.8744 in 2022 indicates that the
company had 15.81711 times its EBITDA company's total debt has increased
in total debt. compared to its EBITDA.

This ratio is an indication of the A higher ratio could suggest increased


company's ability to cover its total debt financial risk and may indicate that the
obligations using its EBITDA. A lower company is more leveraged, potentially
ratio is generally considered more facing challenges in meeting its debt
favorable, as it implies a lower level of obligations.
debt relative to earnings.
24

Conculsion
In 2021, the company showed efficient asset
utilization with an Asset Turnover Ratio of 0.702,
indicating it generated $0.702 in revenue for every
dollar of assets. Operating efficiency was evident
with a low Operating Ratio of 2.57%, signaling
effective cost management. However, financial
leverage increased, as reflected in a Debt to EBITDA
Ratio of 15.81711. In 2022, while asset turnover
improved (0.820), there was a slight increase in
operating expenses (3.174%), and financial leverage
continued to rise with a Debt to EBITDA Ratio of
16.8744, potentially signaling increased risk. Overall,
a comprehensive analysis of these ratios is crucial to
assess the company's financial health and risk
management strategies
THANKS!
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