OUR FOCUS IS MORE ON READING ABOUT THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD E X E R C I S E 1 : M O T I VAT I O N E X E R C I S E 2 : V O C A B U L A RY E X E R C I S E 3 : R E A D I N G T H E PA S S A G E SILENT READING CHORAL READING EXERCISE 4: QUESTIONS EXERCISE 5: DISCUSSION E X E R C I S E 6 : M AT C H I N G W O R D S MOTIVATION: FIND THE WORD, FIND ME! INSTRUCTION: Look at the box below. Each letter has its pair. Find the pair of each letter in the given group of letters to form a word related to the Renaissance Period. A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N EXAMPLE: KLKV ANSWER: POPE A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N 1. RGZOB ANSWER: ITALY A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N 2. IVYRIGS ANSWER: REBITH A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N 3. SFNZMRHN ANSWER: HUMANISM A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N 4. KSROLHLKSB ANSWER: PHILOSOPHY A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N 5. NLWVIM ZTV ANSWER: MODERN AGE A B C D E F G H I J K LM Z Y XWV U T S R Q P O N 6. IVMZRHHZMXV ANSWER: RENAISSANCE UNLOCKING FAMILIAR WORDS VOCABULARY: 1. RENAISSANCE- IS A PERIOD IN HISTORY AND A CULTURAL MOVEMENT MARKING THE TRANSITION FROM THE MIDDLE AGES TO MODERNITY. 2. PHILOSOPY THE STUDY OF THE FUNDAMENTAL NATURE OF KNOWLEDGE, REALITY, AND EXISTENCE, ESPECIALLY WHEN CONSIDERED AS AN ACADEMIC DISCIPLINE. 3. HUMANISM AN APPROACH TO LIFE BASED ON REASON AND OUR COMMON HUMANITY, RECOGNIZING THAT MORAL VALUES ARE PROPERLY FOUNDED ON HUMAN NATURE AND EXPERIENCE ALONE 4. MODERN AGE IS THE POSTMEDIEVAL ERA, A WIDE SPAN OF TIME MARKED IN PART BY TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS, URBANIZATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIES, AND GLOBALIZATION 5. ITALY IS THE POSTMEDIEVAL ERA, A WIDE SPAN OF TIME MARKED IN PART BY TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS, URBANIZATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERIES, AND GLOBALIZATION READING THE PASSAGE “WHAT IS RENAISSANCE”? What is the Renaissance? The Renaissance is a period from the 14th to the 17th century, considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and Modern history. It started as a cultural movement in Italy in the Late Medieval period and later spread to the rest of Europe. "Renaissance" is a French word meaning "rebirth". The period is called by this name because at that time, people started taking an interest in the learning of ancient times, in particular the learning of Ancient Greece and Rome. The Renaissance was seen as a "rebirth" of that learning. The Renaissance is often said to be the start of the "modern age". The Renaissance really began in the city of Florence. In those days, Italy was not one single country. It was made of many little states, all governed in different ways. These states were constantly making alliances and fighting with each other. FLORENCE ITALY Rome was politically powerful, because Rome had the Pope, the person in control of the Roman Catholic Church. Because of his very great importance as a spiritual leader, most people and most cities did not want to argue with any pope. After a pope died, a new pope was elected. Everyone who was rich and powerful hoped a member of their family would be chosen ROME, ITALY It was always a good idea to have several young men in the family trained as priests, just in case. It also helped to be good friends with other rich families. One way to do this was to have lots of daughters and get them to marry rich powerful men from different cities. This was the way that politics worked. During the 14th century, the philosophy of humanism began to emerge in Italy. Humanism emphasizes that man is the center of the universe and that all human achievements in art, literature, and science should be regarded. Instead of relying on the will of God, people began to act according to capabilities. In 1450, Johannes Gutenberg’s invention of movable printing press revolutionized communication and publication in Europe. As a result, publications of humanist thinkers like Francesco Petrarch and Giovanni Boccaccio were printed and distributed to elite and common people. In addition, the growth in trade and commerce between the East and West set the stage for the Renaissance JOHANNES GUTENBERG M O VA B L E PRINTING PRESS FRANCESCO PETRARCH GIOVANNI BOCCACCIO During the Renaissance, there were many famous artists, many writers and many philosophers. Many people studied mathematics and different sciences. A person who is clever at a great number of things is sometimes called a "Renaissance man". Leonardo da Vinci, who was a painter, a scientist, a musician and a philosopher, is the most famous Renaissance Man. LEONARDO DA VINCI ANSWER THE QUESTIONS BASED FROM THE TEXT DISCUSSION 1. What is Renaissance? 2. What does the word Renaissance mean? 3. Why did the Renaissance get this name? 4. What is the Renaissance famous for? 5. Who is Leonardo da Vincci? 1. What is Renaissance? Answer: The Renaissance is a period from the 14th to the 17th century, considered the bridge between the Middle Ages and Modern history. 2. What does the word Renaissance mean ? Answer: "Renaissance" is a French word meaning "rebirth". 3. Why did the Renaissance get this name? Answer: The period is called by this name because at that time, people started taking an interest in the learning of ancient times, in particular the learning of Ancient Greece and Rome 4. What is the Renaissance famous for? Answer: largely focused around humanity 5. Who is Leonardo da Vincci? Answer: Leonardo da Vinci, was a painter, a scientist, a musician and a philosopher, is the most famous Renaissance Man. ACTIVITY: MATCH THE WORDS WITH THE CORRECT DEFINITIONS USE YOUR ARALING PANLIPUNAN NOTEBOOK 1 At a particular moment in a period A. Movement 2 the activities involved in buying and selling B. Ancient things 3 a machine that prints books, newspapers, C. Emerge magazines, etc. 4 success in doing something good, usually by D. Capability working hard
5 the ability or power to do something E.
Achievement 6 to appear from somewhere or F. Printing come out of somewhere Press 7 very old G. Commerce 8 a group of people with the same H. During beliefs who work together to achieve something ANSWER KEY