SOLUTIONS AND

THEIR
CHARACTERISTICS
FACTORS AFFECTING THE
SOLUBILITY
A. NATURE OF SOLUTE AND
SOLVENT
B. TEMPERATURE OF SOLVENT
C. MANNER OF STIRRING

D. AMOUNT OF SOLVENT
E. SIZE OF THE SOLUTE
 What factor of solubility tells how
hot or cold mix in a mixture?
TEMPERATURE
OF SOLVENT
What should we
do to dissolve
solute faster in
solvent?

ADD HOT WATER

AND STIR IT
THOROUGHLY.
Identify the solvent and the main solute
In the following mixtures.
Tea powder
Cold Water __________
1. Cold Ice Tea- __________+
2. Hot Coffee- _________+
Hot Water ______________
Coffee powder

3. Saltwater- ______+ Salt

Water ____
4. Carbonated Beverages-
______
Water + Carbon
______________
dioxide
Water __________
5. Lemonade- _______+ Lemon
What kind of
mixture is in this
glass?

Homogeneous
Mixture

PINEAPPLE
JUICE
How many phases
are there in this
mixture?

One (1) Phase

SOLUTION
SOLUTION
is a HOMOGENOUS MIXTURE of one
or more solutes dissolve in solvent.
Identify the solute to form a solution
using water
An example of a solute dissolve in a
solvent to form a solution
Sugar Solution
Carbonated Drinks
sweetener
artificial flavoring
carbon dioxide
SOLUTION
SOLID SOLUTION
LIQUID SOLUTION
GASEOUS SOLUTION
SOLID SOLUTION

Solvent- IRON +
Solute- CARBON
LIQUID SOLUTION

WATER
+ ACETIC ACID
GASEOUS SOLUTION
AIR
Solvent- NITROGEN GAS

The most abundant gas

in the atmosphere.
SOLUTION
SOLID SOLUTION
LIQUID SOLUTION
GAS SOLUTION
SOLUTE
- Is the substance being
dissolve in the solvent.
SOLUTION
- Any two substances
which can evenly mixed
and have one phase may
form
Remember;

- Even if it is made of
different phases if the
result comes out to be a
single phase, it is a
SOLUTION
- The SOLUTE from a solution
cannot be separated by
filtration (or mechanically)
 it does not allow
beams of light scattered
 SOLUTION

SOLUTE SOLVENT SOLUTION

MISCIBILITY
is the property of two
substances to mix in all
substances.
MISCIBILITY

water 70% alcohol

MISCIBLE SOLUTION
is formed when two
soluble liquids dissolve
each other.
IMMISCIBLE SOLUTION

is formed when two

liquids insoluble to each
other.
IMMISCIBLE SOLUTION

oil water
CONCENTRATED SOLUTION
-contains a large amount
of dissolve solute
DILUTE SOLUTION
-contains small amount
of dissolve solute
Activity Time!
MATERIALS
3 Containers milk
water cereal
Food coloring
salt
teaspoon
Solid solution
-solid dissolved in liquid

Liquid solution
- liquid dissolved in liquid
Carbonated solution
-gas dissolved in liquid
Look at the words in the box.
Choose and combined two or words to form
a solution.
Water Sugar Salt
Gas Acetic acid Cooper Zinc
Silver Mercury
Water + Sugar
1. _________________________________
Water + Salt
2. _________________________________
Cooper + Zinc
3. _________________________________
Silver + Mercury
4. _________________________________
Acetic acid + Water
5. _________________________________
Match the solutions in column A to its uses in column B.
A. B.
1. A. Used in making
furniture
Used for cleaning
2. B.
the house
Used for consumption
3. C.
to quench the thirst
4. D. Used for curing illness.
Used for washing
5. E. table wares
Draw if the statement is true
and if the statement is false.

_____1. A solution is a
HOMOGENEOUS Mixture
Draw if the statement is true
and if the statement is false.

___2. Only solid dissolve

in solvent
Draw if the statement is true
and if the statement is false.

____3.The solution particles

seen by our naked eyes.
Draw if the statement is true
and if the statement is false.

____4. It does not

allow the beam of
light scattered
Draw if the statement is true
and if the statement is false.

_____5. The solute from

the solution cannot be
separated by filtration
(mechanically)
Based on the illustration, describe
the what is a SOLUTION?

BLUE LEMONADE
A SOLUTION is a HOMOGENEOUS
mixture of one or more solutes
dissolve in a solvent. The solute is
mixed all through out the solvent
that is why we cannot see the
solution particles with our naked
eyes.
How does a solution appear?
The solution appear light blue
ASSESSMENT