Assignment:

1. Research about the reason or purpose

why did the artists from each period
painted, sculpted, or designed their
artworks.
 OCTOBER 2030

Prayer
 OCTOBER 2030

Attendance
check by
Group
 OCTOBER 2030

Neoclassica
l and
Romantic
art period
 Learning
1. analyzes art elements and
Competencies:
principles in the production
following a specific art
of work

style from the Neoclassic and

Romantic periods
2. identifies representative artists
from the Neoclassic and Romantic
 Simple Recall:
• Choose your partner.
• Answer the given activity
sheet.
• Fill in the missing words or
phrases.
• Write your answer on the blank
 Group activity:
1. In your group, study the
hand- outs.
2. Identify the characteristics
and themes shown in each
artwork.
3. Share your answers to the
 Group activity:
1. Choose 1 sharer from each
group.
2. Post your Manila paper on the
board.
3. Listen while someone is
talking.
 Meet the
Painters
Jacques Louis
David
 Death of Marat
depicting the
artist's friend and
murdered French
revolutionary
leader,
Jean-Paul Marat.
One of the most
famous images
from the era of
the
 Napoleon Crossing the Alps
is a series of five oil on canvas equestrian
portraits of Napoleon Bonaparte painted by
the French artist Jacques-Louis David
between 1801 and 1805. Initially
commissioned by the King of Spain, the
composition shows a strongly idealized view
of the real crossing that Napoleon and his
army made along the Alps through the
Great St Bernard Pass in May 1800.
It has become one of the most commonly
reproduced images of Napoleon.
 Oath of the Horatii
(French: Le Serment des
Horaces) is a large painting
by the French artist
Jacques-Louis David painted
in 1784 and 1785 and now on
display in the Louvre in
Paris.[1] The painting
immediately became a huge
success with critics and the
public and remains one of the
best-known paintings in the
Neoclassical style.
Meet the
Painters

Auguste
Dominique Ingres
 Portrait of Napoleon
on the Imperial
Throne
is an 1806 portrait of
Napoleon I of France in
his coronation costume
 The
Apotheosis of
Homer
Neoclassical
Sculpture
Antonio Canova-
was an Italian
Neoclassical
sculptor, famous for
his marble
sculptures.
Washington
was a life-size
marble statue of
George Washington,
done in the style of
a Roman general,
Bertel
Thorvaldsen- was a
Danish and
Icelandic sculptor
and medalist of
international fame.
 Christ
Thorvaldsen’s Christ
shows a young man whose
idealized
body is draped in a heavy
cloth that leaves part of his
torso
and right arm bare
 Lion of Lucerne
.” The monument is
dedicated
Helvetiorum Fidei
ac Virtuti ("To the
loyalty and bravery
of the Swiss").
 The inscription below the
sculpture lists the names
of the officers and gives
the approximate numbers
of soldiers who died
(DCCLX=760), and
survived (CCCL =
350).The work was
completed in 1821.
Neoclassical
Architecture
 Meet the
Architects

Robert Henri Labrouste Charles Garnier

Types of Neoclassical
Architecture:
1. Temple Style- building
design was based on ancient
temple.
La Madeleine de Paris
British Museum in London
Pantheon in Rome
 2. Palladian Style- based on Andrea
Palladio style of villa construction, some
of the buildings feature a Balustrade,
which is a railing with vertical supports
(called Balusters or spindles) along the
edge of the roof.
 Robert Adam- one of the
famous architects in the era.
was a Scottish architect and
designer who, with his brother
James (1730–94), transformed
Palladian Neoclassicism in
England into the airy, light,
elegant style that bears their
name.
White House in
United Kingdom
 3. Classical Block Style- the building features a
rectangular or square plan, with flat roof and
exterior rich in classical detail. The exterior features
a repeated classical pattern or series of arches and/
or columns. The overall impression of such a
building was that it was a huge, classically-
decorated rectangular block. Classical block
architecture also flourished in the United States,
particularly in New York.
 Henri Labrouste
French architect
important for his
early use of iron
frame construction.
Library of Sainte Genevieve in Paris
 Charles Garnier - was a
French architect, perhaps
best known as the architect
of the Palais Garnier (a
Neo- Baroque Opera House)
and the Opéra de Monte-
Carlo
Palaise Garnier
Check-up Quiz
1- 3. What are the 3 types of Neoclassical
architecture?
4. What column design used in the Temple style
architecture?
5-6. What are the characteristics of Palladian
style?
7-8. What are the characteristics of Classical
block style?
9. What was the greatest contribution of Henri
Labrouste in the field of architecture?
10. Aside from Neoclassicism, what other
characteristics applied by Charles Garnier in his
designed of architecture “Palais Garnier”?
1-3. Temple Style, Palladian style, and
Classical block style.
4. Doric
5-6. Balusters and Balustrade
7-8. Flat roof and rectangular or square plan
9. Iron frame construction
10. Neo- Baroque
 W W W. R E A L LY G R E AT S I T E . C O M

Romantic
Painting
 1.Jean Louis Theodore
Gericault
His masterpieces were
energetic, powerful,
brilliantly colored, and
tightly composed (putting
together).
 1.Jean Louis Theodore Gericault
was a French painter and
lithographer, whose best-known
painting is The Raft of the Medusa.
Despite his short life, he was one of the
pioneers of the Romantic movement.
The Raft of Medusa
 The Raft of Medusa
depicts a dramatic moment and all the
emotions human beings can feel in such a
situation: fear, pain, hope, madness. To do this
painting Géricault studied for a long time the
effects of the refraction of light on the human
body, and for this reason, he drew a lot of
preparatory sketches.
Charging Chasseur
 Charging Chasseur
This painting is symbolic of French Romanticism and
has a motif similar to Jacques Louis David's Napoleon
Crossing the Alps (see Related Paintings below).
However, in this piece, there are various non-classical
characteristics such as its dramatic diagonal
arrangement and vigorous paint handling.
It features a Napoleonic cavalry officer ready to
attack, slightly looking back, as though to command
the others to charge with him. A triumphant and proud
Insane Woman
Insane Woman- Unlike Neoclassicism, the focus of
Romanticism was to unleash the imagination and
embrace the darker side of humanity. Gericault,
like other Romantic artists, had an interest in
portraying a person while revealing their emotions
and the intentions of their mind.
Gericault believed that a person’s true character could
be revealed in a person’s face especially in their
moments of death or in madness. The “psychic facts”
of the Insane Woman are represented by depicting the
woman looking away from the audience with her eyes
red from suffering. The artwork communicates to the
audience that she is not a typical idealized because
she is not young and beautiful, yet Gericault idealizes
her through her composed emotions. By doing so
Gericault reveals another side of humanity that has
gone unseen since the Greek Hellenistic period
 Eugene Delacroix

Ferdinand Victor Eugène

Delacroix- was a French
Romantic artist regarded
from the outset of his career
as the leader of the French
Romantic school.
 Eugene Delacroix
Ferdinand Victor Eugène Delacroix- was a French Romantic artist
regarded from the outset of his career as the leader of the French Romantic
school.
Delacroix took for his inspiration the art of Peter Paul Rubens and painters
of the Venetian Renaissance, with an attendant emphasis on color and
movement rather than clarity of outline and carefully modeled form.
Dramatic and romantic content characterized the central themes of his
maturity and led him not to the classical models of Greek and Roman art,
but to travel in North Africa, in search of the exotic. Friend and spiritual
heir to Théodore Géricault, Delacroix was also inspired by Lord Byron,
Liberty
Leading
the
People
 Liberty Leading the People
Delacroix, combined realism and idealism and applied his
characteristically expressive brushwork, created a more modern scene
that contrasted with those of his competitors.

Delacroix started painting after witnessing the violent escalation of

protests against a set of restrictive ordinances that Charles X issued on
July 26, 1830.
 Francisco Goya
Was a commissioned
Romantic Spanish painter by
the King of Spain. He was a
printmaker regarded both as
the last of the “Old Masters”
and the First of the
Moderns”.
The Third of May.
The painting's
content,
presentation, and
emotional force
secure its status as
a ground-breaking,
archetypal image
of the horrors of
war.
 The Third of May. The
painting's content,
presentation, and
emotional force secure its
status as a ground-
breaking, archetypal
image of the horrors of
war.
Saturn Devouring
His Son
Saturn Devouring His Son is a
painting by Spanish artist
Francisco Goya. It is
traditionally considered a
depiction of the Greek myth of
the Titan Cronus, whom the
Romans called Saturn, eating
one of his children out of fear
of a prophecy by Gaea that one
of his children would
The Burial of
Sardine
 The Burial of Sardine- is an annual Spanish ceremony
celebrating the end of carnival and other festivities. The
"Burials" generally consist of a carnival parade that parodies
a funeral procession and culminates with the burning of a
symbolic figure, usually a representation of a sardine. The
"Burial of the Sardine” is celebrated on Ash Wednesday and
is a symbolic burial of the past to allow society to be reborn,
transformed, and with new vigor.
Theodore Rousseau
A French
Landscape Painter
The Church of
Marissel, near
Beauvais
The Church of Marissel, near Beauvais" is a landscape
painting by
Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot. His choice of composition
was the style of Dutch landscape painting. A Dutch
landscape painting can be simply characterized as a
mixture of Baroque, Impressionism and Realism art
movement.
Le Repos Sous Les
Saules
(“Rest under the
Willows”)
 Jean Baptiste
Camille Corot
Landscape Painter
Der Kleine Fischer Landscape with
(Boy's Fishing Net) a Plowman
 W W W. R E A L LY G R E AT S I T E . C O M

Romantic
Sculpture
Francois Rude La Marseillaise
Jean D’Arc
 Francois Rude
was a French sculptor, best known for the
Departure of the Volunteers, also known as
La Marseillaise on the Arc de Triomphe in
Paris.
Best known for his social art and capture
interest of a broad public.
Characteristics of artworks are:
- dynamism
La Marseillaise or the
Departure of the Volunteers.
- this work portrays the goddess
Liberty urging the forces of the
French Revolution onward.
Commissioned by King Louis-Philippe in 1845
for the series of Illustrious Women of the
Garden of Luxembourg, exhibited at the Salon
of 1852. According to her testimony, Jeanne, at
13, heard the call of Saint Michael, Saint
Catherine, and Saint Margaret who ordered him
to go to deliver France from the English.
Antoine Louis
Barye
- famous animal
sculptor of all
time. He studied
the anatomy of his
subjects by
sketching residents
of the Paris Zoo.
Hercules
sitting on
a bull
 W W W. R E A L LY G R E AT S I T E . C O M

Romantic
Architectur
e
Neo-Gothic styles- combined Gothic elements
with the modern fascination with freedom of
forms revived from Romanticism movement.
Common architectural elements in Romantic
buildings included asymmetrical designs,
disproportionately weighted towers with
parapets, spires, and gables topped with finials
or cross bracing.
 W W W. R E A L LY G R E AT S I T E . C O M

Application
1. Classify the pictures as to what art
period they belong, based on the
characteristics & themes of the
artworks.
2. Write your answers in a ¼ sheet of
paper.
3. Write N for Neoclassical art, and R
for Romantic Art.
The Death of Socrates
The Interventions of the Sabine Women
La Maja Desnuda
Jaguar Devouring a Hare
Jason with the
Golden Fleece
Questions?
Wrap- up:

What is/are the contribution/s of

Neoclassical and Romantic art period to our
generation today?
 W W W. R E A L LY G R E AT S I T E . C O M

Thank
you
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