GOOD GOVERNANCE

Models of Good Governance

ASPECTS/FACTORS OF GOOD
GOVERNANCE:

Human Development World bank

Report(2002) • political accountability,
• freedom of association,
• transparency, information and participation,
• participation, • rule of law and independence of
• responsiveness, the judiciary,
• bureaucratic accountability,
• accountability, • partnership between the
• and the rule of law, government and the civil society
organizations,
MODELS OF GOVERNANCE
 Stoker’s models of governance
 Mintzberg models of governance

 Peter’s models of governance

STOKER’S MODELS OF GOVERNANCE

Governance refers to a set of institutions and actors

that occupy government bodies and “beyond”.(private
sector, NGOs)

Governance identifies the blurring of boundaries

and responsibilities for tackling social and
economic issues.

Governance identifies the power dependence involved

in the relationships between institutions involved in
collective actions
CONTI…

Governance is about autonomous self

governing networks of actors.

Governance recognizes the capacity to get things

done which does not rest within the power of
government to command or use its authority.
MINTZBERG MODELS OF
GOVERNANCE
• government is viewed as a machine dominated by
The government- rules, regulations, and standards of all kinds
• it lacked flexibility and responsiveness to individual
as-machine model initiatives.

•government as an intertwined system,

The government- • a complex network of temporary relationships fashioned to
work out problems as they arise and linked by informal
as-network model channels of communication.
• It intends to connect, communicate, and collaborate.

The • government is more like business.

• The overall organization consists of business units,
performance- which are assigned performance targets for which their
control model managers are held accountable.
CONTI…

• in order to overcome the limitations of

The virtual- machine model and provide better
government services to the people, this model
intends to privatize, contract, and
model negotiate.

• this model is more values and norms

The oriented rather than structure and
normative- systems.
• Selection, socialisation, guidance,
control model responsibility, judgement
PETERS’ MODELS OF GOVERNANCE

• private sector can provide better

services than the traditional public
The market sector.

model

• it puts more emphasis on greater

The individual and collective
participation by segmentsof
participatory government organizations that have
been commonly excluded from
state model decision-making.
CONTI…

• government should be
The flexible contextual and flexible.
government
model

The • focuses on less bureaucratic

control, more managerial
deregulated freedom, and recommendation
based on societal needs and
government collective decision-making.
model