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Threat Actors:

OCEANLOTUS
In the dark world of cybercrime, threat actors pose a great risk to organizations'
confidential data. This presentation will focus on OCEANLOTUS, a notorious
hacking group.

by Sirshendu Maiti
Overview of Threat Actors
1 Who are threat actors? 2 How do they impact businesses
and organizations?
Individuals or groups involved in
unauthorized activities for financial They can cause data breaches, steal
gain, political objectives, or other trade secrets, disrupt critical
motivations. infrastructure and damage brand
reputation.
The Dangerous OCEANLOTUS
Introduction Motivations and Objectives
OCEANLOTUS, aka APT32, is an elite The group targets foreign corporations,
hacking group believed to be associated with governments, and other organizations to obtain
the Vietnamese government. sensitive information to support Vietnam's
political and economic interests.

Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures Notable Cyber Attacks and


Campaigns
The group uses sophisticated and customized OCEANLOTUS's victims include more than a
malware, spear-phishing attacks, and social dozen multinationals, human rights
engineering tactics to gain access to its targets' organizations, and government agencies in
networks. Asia, Europe, and the US. Some of their
campaigns include Operation Cobalt Kitty and
Operation Skeleton Key.
Mitigation Strategies

Risk Assessment Implementation Employee Network


of Security Training Monitoring
Conduct regular
Measures
security audits and Training employees Continuous
vulnerability Implementing strong on how to identify and monitoring of the
assessments to security measures handle suspicious network can help
identify the such as multi-factor emails, phone calls identify unusual
organization's authentication, face and activities can activities and prevent
weaknesses and recognition prevent them from further damage.
potential threats. technology and access falling prey to
control systems can phishing attacks.
prevent unauthorized
access to the network.
The Evolving Threat Landscape
1 Trends in Cyber Attacks
Cyber attacks are becoming more advanced, persistent and sophisticated. Hackers use new
technologies such as AI and machine learning to carry out their attacks.

2 The Need for Proactive Security Measures


Organizations need to take a proactive approach to cybersecurity and continuously evaluate
their security measures to protect their critical assets from evolving threats.

3 The Importance of Collaboration


Cybersecurity is a global issue, and it requires a collaborative effort to combat it. Sharing of
intelligence, resources, and best practices can strengthen the overall security posture.
Conclusion: Stay Ahead of the Game
With the increasing number of cyber threats, it's essential to stay ahead of the game by keeping up with the
latest security trends and implementing appropriate mitigation strategies. Organizations that invest in
cybersecurity can avoid costly breaches and protect their reputation.

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