A STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF AN INTEGRATED

YOGA PROGRAM ON ??????

Pre Synopsis
By
YOUR NAME
Registration No. XXXXXXXX
Research Supervisor
XXXXXXX
Research Co-supervisor
XXXXXXXX

Submitted to
Swami Vivekananda Yoga Anusandhana Samsthana
(Declared as Deemed-to-be University Under section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956)
Bangalore – 560019, INDIA
 INTRODUCTION

 T2DM is a global concern causing premature death

(Turner et al., 2022)

 The seventh leading cause of death

(WHO, 2016)

 Economic burden is estimated to rise from $1.3 trillion

to $2.5 trillion by 2030
(WHO, 2019)
 INTRODUCTION

 XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX
(XXXXXXXX)

 XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXX

(XXXXXXX)

 XXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXX
(XXXXXXX)
 INTRODUCTION

 Need for the study

 ANCIENT LITERATURE REVIEW

 Aim

 Objectives
 ANCIENT LITERATURE REVIEW

 Scope of work

 Concepts to be studied

 Ancient scriptures to be referred

 SCIENTIFIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Title of the Design, Population Intervention type

reviewed (N), Sample size (n) across groups, and
Citation study across groups duration Variables studied Results Limitations
 AIM AND OBJECTIVES

AIM
 To investigate the effectiveness of yoga on ????

OBJECTIVES

 Evaluation of ?????????

 Evaluation of ?????????

 Evaluation of ?????????
 HYPOTHESIS

NULL HYPOTHESIS
 Metabolic and psychological indices may not change in
the yoga group

ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS
 Metabolic and psychological indices may change in the
yoga group
 METHODOLOGY

SAMPLE SIZE

N = 147 for each group

SOURCE OF SAMPLE
Integrated Holistic Health Centre, SVYASA, Bangalore
 INCLUSION CRITERIA

1. Metabolic parameters and having fasting blood

2. Glucose > 120 mg%. had been included.

3. T2DM patients of both genders

 EXCLUSION CRITERIA

1. History of T2DM more than 25 years

2. Severe neuropsychiatric

3. Renal failure, retinopathy history of coronary or

cardiovascular complications,

4. Obesity (BMI > 40)

 ETHICAL CLEARANCE

 IEC approval not obtained from IEC Committee.

INFORMED CONSENT
 Voluntarily signed written informed consent form obtained
from the participants
 INTERVENTION

INTERVENTION GROUP
 IAYT

CONTROL GROUP
 As Usual/ Standard Treatment etc.,
 DESIGN

 Two group pre post

 Trial Profile (Include a Flow Chart/ Refer to CONSORT

diagram)
 DESIGN

CONSORT 2010 Flow Diagram

Enrollment Assessed for eligibility (n= )

Excluded (n= )
 Not meeting inclusion criteria (n= )
 Declined to participate (n= )
 Other reasons (n= )

Randomized (n= )

Allocation
Allocated to intervention (n= ) Allocated to intervention (n= )
 Received allocated intervention (n= )  Received allocated intervention (n= )
 Did not receive allocated intervention (give  Did not receive allocated intervention (give
reasons) (n= ) reasons) (n= )

Follow-Up
Lost to follow-up (give reasons) (n= ) Lost to follow-up (give reasons) (n= )

Discontinued intervention (give reasons) (n= ) Discontinued intervention (give reasons) (n= )

Analysis
Analysed (n= ) Analysed (n= )
 Excluded from analysis (give reasons) (n= )  Excluded from analysis (give reasons) (n= )
 VARIABLES

Demographic Age, Gender, Qualification

Characteristics

Primary Variables Variable 1?????

Variable 2?????

Secondary Variables Variable 1?????

Variable 2?????
 ASSESSMENT TOOLS

Demographic Characteristics Demographic Questionnaire

Primary Variables Assessment Tool 1???

Assessment Tool 2???

Secondary Variables Assessment Tool 1???

Assessment Tool 2???
 DATA ANALYSIS

Statistical analysis for following tests will be done using

MS-Excel

 Independent sample ‘t’ test

 Paired sample ‘t’ test

 PREPAREDNESS FOR STUDY

Specifications Yes No Specify Reasons (If No)

Sample Finalized

Tools Finalized

I know how to use

the tools

Permission Status

Any Concerns
 REFERENCES

Aljasir, B., Bryson, M., & Al-Shehri, B. (2010). Yoga practice for
the management of type II diabetes mellitus in adults: a systematic
review. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative
Medicine, 7, 399-408.

Cui, J., Yan, J. H., Yan, L. M., Pan, L., Le, J. J., & Guo, Y. Z.
(2017). Effects of yoga in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A
meta‐analysis. Journal of diabetes investigation, 8(2), 201-209.

Jayawardena, R., Ranasinghe, P., Chathuranga, T., Atapattu, P. M.,

& Misra, A. (2018). The benefits of yoga practice compared to
physical exercise in the management of type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A
systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetes & Metabolic
Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews, 12(5), 795-805.
 REFERENCES

Chimkode, S. M., Kumaran, S. D., Kanhere, V. V., & Shivanna,

R. (2015). Effect of yoga on blood glucose levels in patients
with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of clinical and diagnostic
research: JCDR, 9(4), CC01.

Mondal, S., Kundu, B., & Saha, S. (2018). Yoga as a therapeutic

intervention for the management of type 2 diabetes
mellitus. International journal of yoga, 11(2), 129.

Dutta, D., Bhattacharya, S., Sharma, M., Khandelwal, D.,

Surana, V., & Kalra, S. (2021). Effect of yoga on glycemia and
lipid parameters in type-2 diabetes: a meta-analysis. Journal of
Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders, 20, 349-367.