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How to prevent Dengue in

Timor Leste
Group 5
Group member :
Edelinha Gaio
Elieão Makaraek
Felisbela Fatima
Fidelia Macer
Table of contents

1 Concept 2 Types and causes

3 symptoms
4 Transmission

5 Prevention
6 Conclusion
Dengue
What is Dengue?

Dengue (DENG-gey) fever is a mosquito-borne illness that


occurs in tropical and subtropical areas of the world. Mild
dengue fever causes a high fever and flu-like symptoms.
The severe form of dengue fever, also called dengue
hemorrhagic fever, can cause serious bleeding, a sudden
drop in blood pressure (shock) and death.
Types and causes of dengue

Dengue virus infection can cause:


1) Classic dengue
2) Dengue hemorrhagic fever
3) Dengue shock syndrome

Dengue is cause by four serotypes:


DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4
Symptoms
Transmission
Prevention and treatment

There’s no specific treatment for dengue


This is a way on how to prevent dengue: but there’s a way that we can do to heal
from this disease:
 Use fogging
 Prevent water from accumulating  Give nutrition or electrolit like use
 Put desinfectant down the drains saline solution, eat healthy foods like
 Use of repellent fruits, foods that increase platelet;
 Be conscious with your waste  Some doctor give medicine like
acetominofen, paracetamol to resolve
the pain symptoms
Case in East Timor

Timor leste
In 2023 at january, have identified 741
cases of dengue and recorded five
fatalities;
And in april it dicrease to 121 cases.
Conclusion

● Dengue is an acute febrile illness caused by a virus and is one of the


major public health problems in the world and more dangerously
dengue also has the potential to cause death if treated late.
● Dengue is cause by virus DEN 1-4 that transmit by mosquitoes Aedes
Aegypti. There’s no treatment but we can prevent it. Being human being
we must taking care of our health through hygiene, consumption
healthy foods and make some physical exercise.
● When it comes to dengue cases in TL, the health ministry has noted that
since January they have identified 741 dengue cases, five of which
caused death, revealed from the national public health director,
Frederico Bosco to Tatoli in Dili, April 19, 2023.
References
1. Timor-Leste regista 121 casos de dengue em abril - TATOLI Agência Noticiosa de Timor-Leste [Internet].
[citado 19 de agosto de 2023]. Disponível em:
https://pt.tatoli.tl/2023/04/19/timor-leste-regista-121-casos-de-dengue-em-abril/

2. Dengue and severe dengue [Internet]. [citado 19 de agosto de 2023]. Disponível em: https://
www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue

3. Different Types Of Dengue Fever And Their Symptoms - Goodknight [Internet]. Goodknight -. 2017
[citado 19 de agosto de 2023]. Disponível em:
https://www.goodknight.in/different-types-of-dengue-fever-and-their-symptoms/

4. Dengue Viruses | Learn Science at Scitable [Internet]. [citado 19 de agosto de 2023]. Disponível em:
https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/dengue-viruses-22400925/

5. Dengue Virus 4 - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics [Internet]. [citado 19 de agosto de 2023]. Disponível
em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/dengue-virus-4

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