Cybersecurity

Welcome to Cybersecurity Basics

● Understand the importance of protecting digital

information.
● Learn key concepts to keep your personal
information safe online.
 What is Cybersecurity?
● The practice of protecting computers,
servers, networks, and data.
● Involves measures to prevent cyber
attacks.
 Common Types of Cyber Threats
● Malware: Harmful software like viruses and
ransomware.
● Phishing: Tricks to steal sensitive
information.
● Hacking: Unauthorized access to systems.
 Common Types of Cyber Threats
● Malware: Harmful software like viruses and
ransomware.
● Phishing: Tricks to steal sensitive
information.
● Hacking: Unauthorized access to systems.
 Common Types of Cyber Threats
● Malware: Harmful software like viruses and
ransomware.
● Phishing: Tricks to steal sensitive
information.
● Hacking: Unauthorized access to systems.
 Understanding Malware
● Malware stands for "malicious software."
● It includes viruses, worms, trojan horses, and
ransomware.
● Designed to damage or gain unauthorized
access to your devices.
Phishing: Don't Take the Bait!
● A deceptive attempt to steal your personal info.
● Often comes in the form of fake emails or
websites.
● Always verify the source before clicking on
links.
 The Reality of Hacking
● Hacking is gaining unauthorized access to data
in a system.
● Hackers may steal, manipulate, or destroy
information.
● It's not just for experts – anyone can be a
target.
 Creating Strong Passwords
● Use a mix of letters, numbers, and symbols.
● Avoid common words or easy-to-guess
info.
● Never reuse passwords across different
accounts.
 Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
● Adds an extra layer of security to your
accounts.
● Requires a second form of verification,
like a text code.
● Protects even if your password is
compromised.
 Keeping Software Up-to-Date
● Updates often include critical security
patches.
● Regular updates protect against new threats.
● Don't ignore update notifications on your
devices.
 Spotting Suspicious Emails and Websites
● Look out for poor spelling or grammar.
● Check the email address or URL for
oddities.
● Be wary of urgent or too-good-to-be-true
offers.
 What Not to Share Online
● Personal information like your address or phone
number.
● Sensitive details such as passwords or financial
info.
● Anything you wouldn't want strangers to know.
 Think Before You Click
● Verify links before clicking, especially in
unsolicited emails.
● Hover over links to see where they really lead.
● When in doubt, go directly to the official
website.
 Using Secure Wi-Fi Networks
● Public Wi-Fi can be risky for private
activities.
● Use a VPN for encryption on public
networks.
● Save sensitive tasks for secure, private Wi-
Fi.
 Backing Up Your Data
● Regular backups can save you from data
loss.
● Use external drives or cloud services for
backups.
● Make it a habit to back up your data
periodically.
THANK YOU!