The rise of online communities has brought to light new and
alarming forms of sexism, particularly through the phenomenon of gender trolling. While trolling, as defined by internet studies scholar Whitney Phillips, has long been present in internet cultures, gender trolling stands out as a more sinister and targeted variant. Unlike generic trolling, which aims primarily for amusement or conflict, gender trolling often stems from sincere beliefs held by the perpetrators. This essay aims to dissect the distinct features of gender trolling and shed light on its prevalence in various internet communities Distinctive Features of Gender trolling Gender trolling exhibits several key components that set it apart from traditional forms of online trolling. Firstly, it frequently involves the coordinated efforts of numerous individuals, overwhelming victims with a barrage of attacks. These attacks, often numbering in the hundreds per hour, can persist for extended periods, amplifying the distress experienced by the targets. Moreover, gender trolling relies heavily on gender-based insults, employing derogatory terms aimed specifically at women to demean and humiliate them. This vicious language extends to the realm of hate speech, with gender trolls resorting to vile descriptions and threats of violent acts, typically targeting the victim's physical and emotional well-being. The Destructive Impact of Gender trolling What makes gender trolling particularly destructive is the credible threat component inherent in many of the attacks. Gender trolls frequently issue rape threats, death threats, and threats of doxing, exposing victims to real-life harm and harassment. By revealing personal information such as home or work addresses, gender trolls escalate the level of danger faced by their targets, instilling fear and insecurity. Moreover, they may go as far as ordering deliveries to the victim's residence, demonstrating a chilling awareness of the victim's whereabouts and a willingness to pursue offline repercussions for their online actions. Addressing the Menace of Gender trolling In conclusion, gender trolling represents a grave and escalating threat to the safety and well-being of individuals, particularly women, in online spaces. Its distinctive features, including coordinated attacks, gender-based insults, vicious language, and credible threats, paint a troubling picture of the extent to which misogyny permeates digital communities. To combat gender trolling effectively, there is an urgent need for heightened awareness, proactive measures by online platforms, and robust support systems for victims. Only by confronting this menace head- on can we create safer and more inclusive online environments for all.