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Export Procedure & Documentation
Export Procedure & Documentation
DOCUMENTATION
PRSENTED BY JYOTI
CONENTS Introduction Types of Exports How to set up an export organisation Incoterms (International Contract Terms) Documentation Methods of payment Methods of Transportation
INTRODUCTION
EXPORT When goods go out of the one country to another country or services rendered outside the country, then it is called Export. India has a mission to capture 2% of the global share of trade by 2010 up from the present level of less than 1%. Govt. current foreign trade policies offer a more investor friendly economic environment & are geared towards more investment in promoting Import & Export Trade.
Income from export business is also exempted to the specified extent under Income Tax 1961.
TYPES OF EXPORT
TYPES OF EXPORT PHYSICAL DEEMED
INCOTERMS(Terms of Shipment)
International agreed interpretation of trade terms. Terms to define the responsibilities of parties to an international contract of sales. First published by International Chamber of commerce in 1936. Most recent amendment in 2000. These are 13 terms divided in 4 categories- E,F,C categories& D.
CONT..
E Term -EXW F Terms -FCA,FAS & FOB C Terms - CFR,CIF,CPT & CIP D Terms DAF,DEQ,DES,DDU & DDP
TRANSPORT DOCUMENTS Bill of Lading Airway Bill Shipping Instructions Insurance Certificate
OFFICIAL DOCUMENTS Certificate of Origin Consular Invoice Export Application Vehicle Ticket /Cart Ticket /Gate Pass Black List Certificate
METHODS OF PAYMENT
Cash in Advance
You receive the money in advance. You then forward goods to customer
Open Account
You forward goods to customer. He pays on receipt of goods 30/60/90/180Days
CONT..
Bills of Exchange
A you owe me Note Sent to customers bank with export documentation through banking system Customer pays or accept the Bill of Exchange, then gets the goods
Letter of Credit
Customer opens L/C through his bank & sends its original copy to seller through banking system Provides security of payment to seller
METHODS OF TRANSPORTATION
Road Rail Air Sea A combination (Multi Modal)
CONCLUSION
Export Documentation is the engine of export in global trade. Documentation facilitates the movement of goods, transfer of payment ,custom clearance. With correct documentation not only customers are satisfied but the possibility of conflict also minimised.
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