Set
Theory A ∪ B = {x : x ∈ A or x
∈ B}
Whoa!
A A´
Presented by: Araman Akhtar
B B´ Rajabul Nadaf
C C´ Section: H1
Group: C
Acknowledgme
nt
We would like to express our sincere gratitude
to everyone who contributed to the successful
completion of this presentation.
Table of contents
01 Introduction 02 Types
Set theory
to
03 Application 04 Conclusion
01 Introduction
to
Set
a·h = b·c
theory
Introduction: Set theory
• Set theory is a branch of mathematics that studies collections of
objects, called sets
• Set: A well-defined collection of distinc
• Element: An objectobjects.
in a
• Notation: set.
{} to enclose elements, e.g.,
{1, 2, 3}.
• Examples:
Set of vowels: {a, e, i, o, u} ad/db = ac/bc
Set of prime numbers under 10:
{2, 3, 5, 7}
a·h = b·c
02
Types
Types of Sets
01 02 03 04
Empty Set (Ø)
A set with no
Subset
elements.
A set whose elements
are in another set.
Finite and
Infinite Universal
Countable Contains all elements
Setsvs.
Set
under consideration.
uncountable.
03 Application
a·h = b·c
Practical applications
Grocery Sports
Biology Computer Probability
DataScience
structures like Events
Shopping Teams
Classifications, e.g.,
While making a For a group of
genus and species hash sets and represented as
algorithms. sets in sample shopping list students who play
as subsets.
spaces different sports
ad/db = ac/bc
04 Conclusion
• Set theory is
foundational for
mathematics and real-
world applications.
• It helps in problem-
solving and structuring
information.
Thank
you