Robotics
An Introduction and Future Insights
What is Robotics?
• Robotics is a branch of technology that deals
with the design, construction, operation, and
use of robots.
• Robots are machines capable of carrying out
complex tasks automatically.
History of Robotics
• Concept dates back to ancient civilizations.
• First modern robots developed in the 20th
century.
• Used initially in manufacturing and industries.
Components of a Robot
• Sensors
• Actuators
• Control Systems
• Power Supply
• End Effectors
Types of Robots
• Industrial Robots
• Service Robots
• Medical Robots
• Military Robots
• Entertainment Robots
How Robots Work
• Sense environment using sensors.
• Process information through control systems.
• Perform actions through actuators.
Future Trends in Robotics
• AI integration in robotics.
• Autonomous vehicles.
• Robots in healthcare.
• Collaborative robots (Cobots).
• Swarm Robotics.
Advantages of Robotics
• Increased efficiency and productivity.
• Ability to work in hazardous environments.
• Precision and accuracy.
• Reduces human workload.
Disadvantages of Robotics
• High initial cost.
• Job displacement.
• Dependence on technology.
• Limited capabilities without human oversight.
Applications of Robotics
• Manufacturing
• Healthcare
• Military
• Space Exploration
• Agriculture
Easy Examples of Robots
• Automated vacuum cleaners (e.g., Roomba)
• Robotic toys (e.g., robotic pets)
• ATM machines with robotic cash dispensers
Challenges in Robotics
• Ethical concerns.
• Safety standards.
• High development costs.
• Integration with human workforce.
Conclusion
• Robotics is a rapidly evolving field.
• Offers numerous benefits across industries.
• Challenges must be addressed responsibly.
• Future of robotics is exciting and full of
possibilities.