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23

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24

Snap Shot News Journal

PH : 09-73204192, 09.73203273, 09-5502618

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26

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34

Uday Marty
Managing Director ,Intel South East Asia

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SNAP SHOT NEWS JOURNAL

PH : 09-73204192, 09.73203273

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quf v uf a zmf j yygrnf

35

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36

ar;ck d i f a &m*g
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uRefawmfeJY rat;qifh nm;NyD;Muuwnf;u ,aeYtxd pum;awmif
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aemifar;vkdY&Sd&if qifjcifar;zkdYowday;wmyg[k jyefMum;vkdufonf/
xkdYaemufocifpkd;u qufar;onf/
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ckdovJ/
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ckHkH;ukd qufrppfbJ&ufcsdef;a0;a0;ay;yg[k kH;awmfokdY wifjyavQmuf
xm;oGm;onf/
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trSefyiftcuftcJ&Sdaeygonf/ okdYtwGuf w&m;vkdjyoufaoOD;jrausmf
ukd tvkdvkdufouJhokdY uRefawmfhtrIonfukdvnf; tvkdvkdufay;yg[k
wifjyvkdufonf/
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uRefawmfu yk*Kd vfa&;qefaomar;cGe;f rsm;ukd rar;yg/ trIeyYJ wfoufNyD;
Oya'abmif0ifwJhar;cGef;ajcmufck? ckepfckukdom ar;rSmyg/ q&mBuD;wkdY
awmwGi;f jzpfysufyu
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cGifhjyKapcsifygw,f/
ukd,fpm;
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vkdufygcGifhjyKapvkdygonf[k kH;awmfokdYwifjycGifhawmif;vkdufonf/
kH;awmfu cGifhjyKvkdufonf/
trIukd qufvufMum;em&ef rwf 23&uf? eHeuf 10em&DcGJ
okdYcsdef;vkdufonf/
aMu;rk H (16?3?73)
uRef awmf h t mPmvT J ay;wm ES pf em&D omMum
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&mZ0wfkH; trSwf 60? 1972 ,aeYqufvufMum;emonf/
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ray;oifhbl;vkdY wm;jrpfvkdufygw,f/ 'kwd,tqifhtaeeJY ray;oifhbl;
vkdY cH,l&ifcifAsm;OD;aqmifNyD; aumfr&SifzGJUyg/ A[kdaumfrwDtpnf;ta0;
usif;yygvkdY uRefawmfhukd q&mBuD;uwm0efay;ygw,f/ uRefawmfhukd
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cJhrdwmyg/
ar;/ tJ'gawGukd [kdwkef;u bmaMumifhrajymcJhwmvJ/ arhaevkdY
vm;/
ajz/ ajymcJhoavmuf ajymcJhygw,f/ rarhyg/
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pcef;wGi;f uqGx
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ajz/ uRefawmf [kdwkef;ujzpfpOf oabmomajymoGm;wmyg/
q&mBuD;u tar;tajzvkyrf S owd&ay:vmNyD; 'Dupd a &mufomG ;&wmyg/
ar;/ OD;jrausmfonf ukd,fykdifcg;ykdufaqmif wyfukd rdrdom;rsm;?
aqGrsKd;rsm;eJYzGJUcJhw,f/ bmaMumifhkH;rSmzGifhrajymwmvJ/
ajz/ uRefawmfcg;yku
d af qmifwyf b,fwek ;f urS rxm;cJyh g/ tpwke;f
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&JeDr,fukdrS XmecsKyfuarmif;rxkwfcJhyg/
quf v uf a zmf j yygrnf /

37

,cifwpfywfrStquf

(2)udkat;jrifh(b)OD;armifcefY
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(3)udkatmifjrifhxGef;(c)azmoGyf (b) OD;atmifaX;

38

atmifjrifhxGef;eJY qHkawGU&wmu udk;wef;(txu-1)rSmjzpfNyD;awmh

q,fwef;ESpf? bDcef;rSm cHkcsif;uyfvsuf wpfwef;wnf;twlxdkifynm
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Muygw,f/ arG;csif;av;a,mufrSm tBuD;qHk;om;jzpfygw,f/ aemufydkif;
ausmif ; om;b0wpf a vQmuf v H k ; vG w f v yf u s,f 0 ef ; wJ h o l U td r f [ m
uRefawmfwdkYtwGuf uGef;cdkem;ae&mjzpfvmygw,f/ pmoifcef;xJrSm
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qdkifxdkifMu? aq;vdyfaomufMu? uGrf;,mp0g;Mu? t&ufaomufzdkY
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taotaMu wdkufae&w,f/
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paw;aeMu&w,f/ toufeJY&if;NyD; t&SifhtwGuf onfydk;Mu& w,f/
ajrjyifrSm &JrufawmftcsKdU vJae w,f/ wrf;wjcif;? ylavmifjcif;rsm;aygif; pyfxm;wJh toHrsm;eJY
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csnf;&ifqdkifae& w,f/
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'Gg&m0wDjynfom;wdkY[m tjyif;qkwf cGmajy;Muw,f/ 'gaMumifhyJ jrefrm&Jruf rsm;[m oDukwfNrdKUudk
av;zufav;wefrS 0dkif;&Hxm;Muw,f/ NrdKUawmfudk avSum; axmiffNyD; wufMuw,f/
twGif;awmfu ckcHjcif;vHk;0r&Sdbl;/ 'gaMumifhyJ NrdKUpm;eJYwuG qifjrif;&Jruf vufeuf&dumawmfrsm;udk
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tapmifhtaersm; csxm;cJhw,f/
NyD;rS wdkufyGJrS &&SdvmwJh qifwpf&m ausmf? tajrmufESpf&mausmf? vlESpfaxmif ausmfwdkYudk odrf;,lw,f/
wyfpOftwdkif; csDoGm;NyD; ,dk;',m;NrdKUtaemuf (5)pcef; tuGm uED&GmrSm wyfpGJ&yfaew,f/
tJ'guawmh r[maemf&xmudk,fwdkif tkyfcsKyfwJh aersKd;oD[yawhwyfudk apmifh aewmjzpfw,f/
'G m &m0wD r if ; u Zif ; r,f a Mumif ; csD v m wJ h jref r m&J r uf a wmf r sm;ud k trwf B uD ; b,m;ul & wpf u d k
AdkvfcsKyftjzpfcefYtyfawmfrlw,f/

39

]wpfaeYaomtcg uREkyf w
f ZYdk mwfvu
dk af usmfBuD; ESpOf ;D jzpfMuukeaf om OD;tm*ESihf OD;ygywkEYd pS Of ;D
onf owif;*sme,frsm;ukd a&SUcsum [kdtwif;onftwif;rsm;ESifh pdwfcHwGif;awGUaeMu
acsawmhonf/}
(aemufcHjrifuGif;rSm *sme,fvufayGUa&mif;csolwpfOD;acgif;ukwf&Sdae&rnf)
OD ; tm*/ AsKdUukd,fhvl *sme,fawGrsm;vmawmh usKyfwkdYvnf; 0,frzwfEkdifawmhbl;
r[kwfvm;Asm/
OD ; ygy/ [kwfw,fav/ 'gaMumifh usKyfwkdYvnf; *sme,fvufayGUa&mif;wJh
q&mav;ukd arwm&yfcHNyD; *sme,f jrnf;cay;ygr,fqkdwJh cH0efuwdeJY tm;rem vQm
rusKd;zwfcGifh&Muwmr[kwfvm;Asm/
OD ; tm*/ [J[J 'gaygh udk,fhq&m&,f *sme,fawGrsm;vmwm aumif;ygw,f/
okdYaomf 0,fzwf&wm roufombl;avAsm/ NyD;awmh *sme,fawGcrsmvnf; owif;
awGwlvGef;atmif mPfcsif;xyfaeMuavawmh *sme,fwkdif;0,frzwfEkdifwm
usKyfwkdY tjypfr[kwfbl;ayghAsm/ ukdif;onfwpfygwfbmawGxl;vJ
vkyfygOD;As (DVB [kdq&mESpfOD; avoHjzifhar;ap)
OD ; ygy/ *sme,fxJrSm xl;wmuawmh ukef;ausmf
wHwm; yEufkdufwmukd ukef;ausmf wHwm;zGifhyGJvkdYa&;
wmrsKd;? rdaumif;zcifom;orD;awG"mwfykHukd pnf;urf;
rJhkdufNyD; olwkdYav;awG *kPfodumxdckdufatmifazmfjycJhvkdY
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vkyw
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&efukefwkdif;? wmarGNrdKUe,f zkd;pdefvrf;u ---- [kdw,f
([kw
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wJholukd tzGm;jzpfolu ydkYay;wJhtcg uav;rav;u
tJonfhwnf;ckdwJholu olYrdbrodaMumif;? olYtouf
12ESpfyJ&Sdao;aMumif; ajymjyvkdY oem;NyD; bmrSrvkyfbJ
rkefYzkd;ESpfaomif;usyfay;oGm;w,fqkdwmvnf;ygao;w,f
r[kwfvm;Asm/ at;Asm tJonfh yk*dKvfukdyJav;pm;
&rvkdjzpfaeNyD tJonfhyk*dKvfom om;orD;csif;pmempdwf?
uk P m pd w f r &S d c J h & if tJ o nf h u av;rav;&J U b0uk d
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OD ; tm*/ bmowif;vJAs/
OD ; ygy/ aMomf q&mES,f arh&efaum 13ESpforD; 8wef;ausmif;olav; ausmif;rwufcif &nfpm;eJY
wnf ; ck d c ef ; oG m ;wmuk d &uf p G J ? td r f v d y f p m? uav;r&J U touf t wd t usazmf j ycJ h w J h o wif ; av;Asm

31 bko
H m;rsm;\ uHMurmtvSnt
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BudK;pm;&efoifo
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a&jcm;ajrjcm; c&D;oGm;&zG,fjrifonf/ cspfoludk vufvTwfqHk;HI;&zG,fjrifonf/ w&m;"rESifhywfouf
tjiif;yGm;zG,f&dSrnf/ usef;rma&; txl;*kpdkufzG,fjrifonf/ odkYaomfrsm;rsm;pm;pm; avmif;upm;vkyfjcif;
udkrjyKtyf/
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taqmif / / eHudkif;r,fawmf\kyfyHkudk a&Tydef;cstaqmifjyKyg/
t*F g om;orD ; taygif ; wk d Y o nf
a&TESifhywfouf a&mif;rSm; uyfrSm;jzpfwwfonf/ vl,kHowfvdrfhrnf/ udk,fuusK;vQif
ud,
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,Mwm/ / arG;eHaxmifhwGif ,dk;',m;'l;&if;oD;tvHk;vSvSuyfvSLum vdk&mqk,lygav/
taqmif/ / OD;&SifBuD;yHktm; a&Tydef;csaqmifyg/
Ak'[l;om;orD;taygif;olawmfaumif;olawmfjrwfwkdYonf
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oifhudktusdK;jyK zG,fjrifonf/ a&a0;ajrjcm;c&D;oGm;&zG,fjrifonf/ nOfYtdyfnOfYaec&D;oGm; {nfhonfa&muf

tJonfvkdazmfjyjcif;[m pme,fZif;usifh0wfeJYnDrnD tjiif;yGm;aeMuwJhudpavAsm/

OD;tm*/ [kwfyghAsm/ tJonfhudpuawmhpme,fZif;orm;awGbufrSmvnf; vkdtyfcsufawG&SdaeNyDqkdwm
rD;armif;xkd;jyvkdufwmyJAs/ pme,fZif;usifh0wfqkdwm ukd,fwkdifusifhBuHtm;xkwfzkdYvkdNyDvkdY qkd&rSmayghAsm/
ukdif; aemufwpfyk'fvkyfygOD;Asm/ [kdq&mBuD;&JU *sme,fav .... (xkdokdYavzdef;aeMupOf *sme,fvufayGU
a&mif;olrSm tcsdefaphNyDukd,fhq&mwkdYa& *sme,fa&mif;raumif;&wJhtxJ cifAsm;wkdYu av&Snfaeao;
w,f[kqkdum *sme,ftykHBuD;ukd aumuf,lum aigufueJvSnfhxGufoGm;acsawmhonf)
vwfaomf vufoifhrcH&m/ usef;rma&;*kpdkuf&efvdkonf/ xDxdk;vdku(9)*Pef;rqdk;yg/
,Mwm/ / arG;eHaxmifhwGif xD;jzLoufaphuyfvSLum vdk&mqk,lyg/
taqmif / / ol&wDr,fawmfkyfwktm;aqmifyg/
Mumoyaw;om;orD ; taygif ;
bmyJvkyfvkyf jyemrjzpfygapESifh/ vlxlxlwGif tIyft&Sif;uif;atmifaeyg/ Hk;jyifuem;
a&mufonf&dSaomf trIudkqGJrxm;ygESifh/ csufcsif;ajyvnfatmifaqmif&Gufyg/ emrnfausmfwpfOD;
ESifh ywfouf jyemjzpfzG,fjrifonf/ tdyfrufqdk;rsm;jrifrufygu csufcsif;qdkovdk acgif;xavQmf&ef
vdktyfonf/ ypnf;topftqef;0ifvmwwfrnf/ qefay;rSaq;&aomolu oifhaemufausmudk"m;ESifh
xdk;zG,fjrifonf/ usef;rma&;tnHhvGefaeonf/ xDuHrygaom &uftydkif;tjcm;jzpfonf/ a,mifrSm;aomfrS
avmif;upm;rvkyf&/
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taqmif/ / a&Tydef;csxm;aomZD;uGufESpfazmfwnf;/
aomMumom;orD ; taygif ; wd k Y o nf
cspfoal yg &eforl sm;rnf/ usef;rma&;csdKU,Gi;f rnf/ txD;usefqefrnf/ twku
d t
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bk&m;zl;&onf&Sdaomf oifuHxl;NyDvkdYrSwfygav/ xDxkd;&efum; (6)tp(1)tqkH;jzpfonf/ (26)apmif xkd;
uHprf;vkdufyg/ oifhusef;rma&;aumif;rnf/
,Mwm/ / arG;eHaxmifhwGif ESif;oD;oufaphuyfvSLyg/ vdk&mjynfhvwUH/
taqmif/ / tpfrawmfjreef;EG,fy0gudk aqmifyg/
paeom;orD ; taygif ; wk d Y o nf
cspfolESifh&SifuGJcGJ&rnfhudef;jrifonf/ ta0;a&muf rdwfaqGwpfOD;xHrSxl;jcm;aom pmwpf
apmifvufcH&&dSzG,f&dSrnf/ ynm*kPfowif; xl;jcm; yGihfvif;zG,ftusdK;ay;rnf/ rvdkolawGrsm;jym;
aomfvnf;&efenf;atmifa&Smifyg/ a&TEiS yhf wfouf a&mif;rSm;0,frmS ;jzpfwwfrnf/ ynm*kPaf rmufow
l pfO;D ESihf
pum;tajc twifjzpfzG,fjrifonf/ xDxdk;vdkaomf (5)*Pef;udkaqmifyg/ usef;rma&;rqdk;vS/
,Mwm/ / arG;eHaxmifhwGif ykodrfqefwpfawmif;uyfvSLum vdk&mqk,lygav/
taqmif/ / bdk;awmfodMum;rif;yHkawmftm; taqmifjyKyg/
we*FaEGom;orD;wkdYonf
t*FgeHESifhtusdK;ray;bJ&dSrnf/ paeeHvnf; xGufwwfzG,f&dSrnf/ ta&;wBuD;c&D;xGufp&mjrif
onf/ vdyfOwl; bk&m;zl;&rnfhc&D;vnf;jzpfzG,fjrifonf/ a&m*gqef;jzpfwwfrnf/ rayghESifh/
cGpJ w
d &f rnfah &m*gqef;jzpfvQif aq;Hk aumif;aumif;a&G;&efowdjyKyg/ aiGuek af Mu;usrsm;aomf vufrwGeyYf gESi/hf
oift
h oufxuf wefz;kd &dw
S mrjrifyg/ wefc;kd BuD;bk&m;zl;&zG,jf rifonf/ uHaumif;rnf&h uftydik ;f tjcm;jzpfonf/
xDxdk; vdkaomf (4)*Pef;rqdk;yg/
,Mwm/ / arG;eHaxmifhwGif qDrD;aomif;&SpfaxmifylaZmfum vdk&mqk,lyg/
taqmif/ /
r,fawmfrm&DyHktm; taqmifjyKyg/
(31)bH k o m;rsm;
Nidrf;csrf;Muygapaomf0f/
a'gufwm*rD&

40

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tdyf&m0ifoGm;wm}}
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armif arhavsmhcJh&w,f}}
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csifw,farmif&,f}}
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pum;yGifh tdrfodkYjyefa&mufaomtcg tdrfwGif{nfhonfrsm;a&mufaeonfudk awGU&onf/
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42

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