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KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

Self Access Learning Module

ICT Literacy for Secondary School


Programme
NETWORKS AND THE INTERNET

The Internet

PUSAT PERKEMBANGAN KURIKULUM KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

MODULE 2

Internet Application

Curriculum Development Centre Ministry of Education Malaysia

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

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Name of Module :

The Internet Internet Applications

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Learning Outcomes: The students should be able to: a. b. Explaining the meaning of World Wide Web. State the web browsers such as Internet Explorer, Opera, Safari, Mozilla Firefox c. d. Demostrating how to search infomation from internet using seach engine Demostrating to download images, video and audio from the internet

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Knowledge and Skills: a. Using web browsers b. Searching infomation using search engine c. Downloading images, video and audio from the internet

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Module Summary:

At the end of this module, student should be able to use web

browsers, search engines and downloading files from the internet.

This module contains 5 activities:

Activity 1: Activity 2: Activity 3: Activity 4: Activity 5:

State the meaning of World Wide Web Browsing the Internet using Microsoft Internet Explorer State Web Browsers and Search Engine Crossword Puzzle Using Search Engine Downloading file from the Internet

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

Activity 1: State the meaning of World Wide Web

World Wide Web

The World Wide Web (commonly shortened to the Web) is a system of interlinked, hypertext documents accessed via the Internet. With a web browser, a user views web pages that may contain text, images, videos, and other multimedia and navigates between them using hyperlinks. These pages are written in Hypertext (HTML). Markup Language

Every website has an address or Uniform Resource Locator (URL). The URL is formed by the protocol, domain, directory and the document name. The World Wide Web was created in 1989 by Sir Tim Berners-Lee, working at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland.

Activity 2: Browsing the Internet using Microsoft Internet Explorer

a. Click Internet Browser icon located on the desktop. b. Your computer should soon display a window containing Microsoft Internet Explorer in the title bar as figure 2.1

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

Figure 2.1: Layout of Microsoft Internet Explorer

c. Click the Address box or URL and type www.bharian.com.my. Press Enter key. d. Your Internet Explorer displays Berita Harian home page. Figure 2.2

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

Figure 2.2: Berita Harian home page

e. Click to the underline or hand links if you want more infomation as figure 2.3

underline links hand links

Figure 2.2: Hyperlinks

f.

Click back button to go back to previous pages.

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

Activity 3: State Web Browsers

Web Browser

A web browser is a software application that enables a user to display and interact with text, images, videos, music and other information typically located on a Web page at a website on the World Wide Web or a local area network. Text and images on a Web page can contain hyperlinks to other Web pages at the same or different website. Web browsers allow a user to quickly and easily access information provided on many Web pages at many websites by traversing these links. Web browsers format HTML information for display, so the appearance of a Web page may differ between browsers. Some of the Web browsers are: Internet Explorer Mozilla Firefox Safari Opera

a. Internet Explorer

Windows Internet Explorer (formerly Microsoft Internet Explorer abbreviated MSIE), commonly abbreviated to IE, is a series of proprietary graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft and included as part of the Microsoft Windows line of operating systems starting in 1995.

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

b. Mozilla Firefox

Mozilla" is sometimes used to refer to the free software/open source project that was founded in order to create the next-generation Internet suite for Netscape. The Mozilla Organization was founded in 1998 to create the new suite. On July 15, 2003, the organization was formally registered as a non-profit organization, and became Mozilla Foundation. The foundation now creates and maintains the Mozilla Firefox browser and Mozilla Thunderbird email application, among other products. The Mozilla trademark is held by the Mozilla Foundation as of 2006.

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

c. Safari

Safari is a web browser developed by Apple Inc. and included in Mac OS X. It was first released as a public beta on January 7, 2003, version was included as the default browser in Mac OS X v10.3. A beta version for Microsoft Windows was released for the first time on June 11, 2007 with support for Windows XP and Windows Vista, although it will also unofficially work on Windows 2000. Safari has also been run unofficially on Linux under Wine, but the GUI and graphics do not render properly.

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

d. Find five Search Engine in word maze puzzle. i u o n v m n o n e e p l k o e a n n e o c m t b v k u x u c e t e k o c o m h h i k e k r n s g w r w b m v e l r r g e c b k p n o o u g u e e x a n a n a e n r a n e n t a u u p a r o b t u h o p e r o u r e l u n m u m e k i k a l u c p g o g a g e h o g p l i e n l e u n m x n a x a l l i z o m t o e p l o r e z o v h h z o r b j n l v i g p p i k t s x e p t u a y o o o a g i a a r u i b r e m o i r u r a l f r i o g o x m b u e r o p e r a a i e a u y f h i u p r u i n t e r n e t o p o r e

t o e z g c m n c a h u l e

t c a e u u l g o e r o r r

Activity 4: Using Search Engine

located on the desktop. a. Click Internet Browser icon b. Click the Address box and type:

c. Press the Enter key. Your browser displays the Web pages for the Google Search engine.

ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

d. Click the blank search box and then type kementerian pelajaran malaysia. Press Enter key.

e. Click the underlined Kementerian Pelajaran link. Your browser displays the Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia home page.

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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

Activity 5: Downloading file from the Internet Explorer a. Downloading Images Open your web browser. Right click on the images that you want to save.

Right click on the image

Click save images as

Choose My Pictures, click Open. Then type file name and click save.

b. For more excecises you can downloding audio and video files from internet.

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ICTL for Secondary School - Networks and The Internet Module

Reference 1. Computer Concepts 9th Edition. June Jamrich Parsons, Dan Oja. Thomson Course Technology. 2007. 2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Wide_Web 3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Explorer 4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mozilla_Firefox 5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safari_%28web_browser%29

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