BANK SOAL TK UNRI

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Bank Soal Departemen P2M
HIMATEKI UNRI



TERMODINAMIKA TEKNIK KIMIA I

Dosen : Zulfansyah dan Desi Heltina
Tanggal : 27 September 2003
Waktu : 100 menit
Sifat : Buka Buku



Problem 1.7 SVA
An instrument to measure the acceleration of gravity on Mars is constructed of a
spring from which is suspended a mass of 0,38 kg. At a place on earth where the
local acceleration of gravity is 9,80 ms
2
, the spring extend 1,03 cm. When the
instrument package is landed on Mars, it radios the information that the spring is
extended 0,38 cm. What is the Martian acceleration of gravity?

Problem 2.9 SVA
Nitrogen flows at steady state through a horizontal, insulated pipe with inside
diameter of 1,5 (in) [ ] cm 81 , 3 . A pressure drop results from flow through a partially
opened valve. Just upstream from the valve the pressure is 100 (psia) [ ] kPa 5 , 689 , the
temperature is 120 F
0
[ ] C
0
9 , 48 , And the average velocity is 20 (ft) (s
1
) [ ]
1
09 , 6

ms .
If the pressure just downstream valve from the valve 20 (psia) [ ] kPa 9 , 137 , what is
the temperature ?
Assume for nitrogen that PV/T is constant, Cv = (5/2)R, and Cp = (7/2)R. (Value for
R are given in App. A).

Problem 2.18 SVA
Stream at 200 (psia) and 600 ( F
0
) [ ] 1 state enters a turbine through a 3-inch-diameter
pipe with velocity of 10 (ft)(s)
1
. The exhaust from the turbine is carried through a
10-inch-diameter pipe and is at 5 (psia) and 200 ( F
0
) [ ] 2 state . What is the power
output of the turbine?
H
1
= 1322,6 (Btu)(lbm)
1
V
1
= 3,058 (ft)
3
(lbm)
1

H
2
= 1148,6 (Btu)(lbm)
1
V
2
= 78,14 (ft)
3
(lbm)
1




BANK SOAL TK UNRI
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Bank Soal Departemen P2M
HIMATEKI UNRI



TERMODINAMIKA TEKNIK KIMIA I

Dosen : Zulfansyah dan Desi Heltina
Tanggal : 23 Januari 2004
Waktu : 100 menit
Sifat : Buka Buku



1. One mole of an ideal gas with Cp = (7/2)R and Cv = (5/2)R expands from P
1
= 8
bar and T
1
= 600 K to P
2
= 1 bar by each of the following paths:
a. Constant volume
b. Constant temperature
c. Adiabatically
Assuming mechanical reversibility, calculated W, Q, U , and H for each
process. Sketch each path on a single PV diagram.

2. Steam at 2,100 kPa and 260 C
0
expands at constant enthalpy (as in throttling
process) to 125 kPa. What is the temperature of the steam in its final state and
what is its entropy change ? If steam were an ideal gas, what would be its final
temperature and its entropy change?

3. A vessel of 0.15-m
3
volume containing saturated-vapor steam at 150 C
0
is cooled
to 30 C
0
. Determine the final volume and mass of liquid water in the vessel.

4. A rigid vessel of 0.4-m
3
volume is filled with steam at 350 C
0
. How much heat
must be transferred from the steam to bring its temperature to 200 C
0
?


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Bank Soal Departemen P2M
HIMATEKI UNRI



TERMODINAMIKA TEKNIK KIMIA I

Tanggal : 2006



1. Consider an ideal gas for which Cv = 20,88 and Cp = 39,20 J/mol K. The
initial state is 100 kPa and 295 K.
a. 1 kmol is heated at constant volume to 355 K. Calculate U
t
, H
t
,
S
t
, Q, and W
b. 1 kmol is heated at constant pressure to 355 K. Calculate U
t
, H
t
,
S
t
, Q, and W if the process is reversible
c. 1 kmol is changed from its initial state to a final state of 1000 kPa and
355 K by several different reversible processes. Which of the
following quantities will be the same for all processes : U
t
, H
t
, S
t
,
Q, and W.
d. Repeat part c for irreversible processes.

2. Problem 1.19 (Chemical Engineering Thermodimamics Smith & Van Ness)

3. Problem 2.25 (Chemical Engineering Thermodimamics Smith & Van Ness)