Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)

Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)

3.1 Find V14 in the network below:

Solution:
V14 = V12 + V23 + V34 ;
V14 = (−3)V + (−2)V + (+12)V = 7V ;
or
V14 = V10 + V04 ;
V14 = (+4)V + (+3)V = 7V ;

3.2 Find V20 and V64 in the network below:

Solution:
V20 = V21 + V10 = (−2)V + (−2)V = −4V
V64 = V65 + V54 = (−3)V + (−3)V = −6V ;

3.3 Repeat 2.12 and find the power in each:

i) 6 Ω resistor;
ii) 12 Ω resistor;
iii) 9 volt source
a) when the source is +9V DC
b) when the source is +9 2 sin 100t

Solution:
(a) Vs = 9V , DC source

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Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)
Vs 9V
I= = = 0.5 A ;
6Ω + 12Ω 18Ω
Power absorbed by 12 Ω resistor: P = I 2 R12 Ω = 0.5 2 A ⋅ 12Ω = 3W ;
Power absorbed by 6 Ω resistor: P = I 2 R6Ω = 0.5 2 A ⋅ 6Ω = 1.5W ;
Voltage source: P = Vs ⋅ (− I ) = 9V ⋅ (−0.5 A) = −4.5W
(Negative sign indicates supplied pover)

(b) Vs = 9 2 sin(100t ) , AC source

V peak −to − peak = 9 2V ;
V peak −to − peak
Vrms = sin(100t ) = 9 sin(100t )V ;
2
Vrms 9 sin(100t )V
I rms = = = 0.5 sin(100t ) A
6Ω + 12Ω 18Ω
Power absorbed by 12 Ω resistor: P = I rms R12 Ω = 0.5 A 2 ⋅ 12Ω = 3W ;
2

Power absorbed by 6 Ω resistor: P = I rms R6Ω = 0.5 A 2 ⋅ 6Ω = 1.5W ;

2

Voltage source: P = Vs rms ⋅ (− I rms ) = 9V ⋅ (−0.5 A) = −4.5W ;

3.4 Find I1 in the network below:

Solution:
Let’s apply KCL at the node 2:
I 0 − 2mA − 1mA = 0 I 0 = 3mA ;
Let’s apply KCL at the node 1:
10mA - I1 − I 0 = 0 I 1 = 7mA ;

3.5 Find I 1 and I2 in the network below:

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Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)
Solution:
Let’s apply KCL at the node 2:
5mA + 4mA − I s = 0 I s = 9mA ;
Let’s apply KCL at the node 1:
I s − I 1 − 5mA = 0 I 1 = 4mA ;
Let’s apply KCL at the node 3:
I 2 + 2mA − 4mA = 0 I 2 = 2mA;

3.6 Find I1, I2 and I3 in the network below:

Solution:
Let’s apply KCL at the node 1:
50mA − 12mA − I 1 = 0 I 1 = 38mA ;
Let’s apply KCL at the node 2:
15mA − 10mA + I 3 = 0 I 3 = −5mA;
KCL@3:
− 50mA − I 3 − I 2 = 0 I 2 = −45mA;

3.7 Find I0 in the network below:

Solution:

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 Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)
6Ω
Using current division: I 0 = 60mA = 45mA;
6Ω + 2Ω
3.8 Find I0 in the network below:
Solution:
The network can be redrawn as:

Where I1 can be found with help of current division rule:

3kΩ
I 1 = 6mA * = 3mA;
3kΩ + (6kΩ || kΩ)
Applying the same rule I0 can be found:
6kΩ
I 0 = 3mA * = 1.5mA ;
6kΩ + 6kΩ

3.9 Find RAB in the network below:

Solution:

R1 = 10kΩ + 10kΩ = 20kΩ;

R 2 = R1 10kΩ = 20kΩ ⋅ 10kΩ /( 20kΩ + 10kΩ) = 20 / 3kΩ ;

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 Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)

R3 = R 2 + 10kΩ = 20 / 3kΩ + 10kΩ = 50 / 3kΩ;

10kΩ * 50kΩ
R 4 = 10kΩ 50 / 3kΩ = = 50 / 8kΩ ;
3(10kΩ + 50 / 3kΩ)

R AB = 25kΩ + 50 / 8kΩ = 125 / 4kΩ

3.10 Find RAB in the network below:

Solution:

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 Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)

6kΩ * 3kΩ
R1 = 1kΩ + 6kΩ 3kΩ = 1kΩ + = 3kΩ ;
6kΩ + 3kΩ

3kΩ * 6kΩ
R2= R1 || 6kΩ = = 2kΩ ;
3kΩ + 6kΩ

2kΩ + 2kΩ
R AB = 2kΩ || 2kΩ = = 1kΩ
2kΩ * kΩ

3.11 Find V0 in the network below:

Solution:
V0 = I * Re q ;

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 Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)
9kΩ * 18kΩ
R1= 9kΩ || (14kΩ + 4kΩ) = 9kΩ || 18kΩ = = 6kΩ;
9kΩ + 18kΩ
6kΩ * 12kΩ
Re q = 2kΩ + R1 || 12kΩ = 2kΩ + = 6kΩ;
6kΩ + 12kΩ

I=-2mA;
V0 = I * Re q = −2mA * 6kΩ = −12V ;

3.12 Find I1 and V0 in the following network:

Solution:

Ohm’s law in the loop 1:

I 1 * 5kΩ + 12V = 0 I 1 = −2mA;
Using voltage division:
2kΩ
V0 = −12 = −8kΩ ;
2kΩ + 1kΩ
Negative sign is due to the fact that source and Vo have opposite sign.

3.13 Find V0 in the following network:

Solution:

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 Solution Set 3 (Fall 2007)

R1 = 4kΩ || 4kΩ = 2kΩ ;

2kΩ
Using current division: I 2 = 12mA = 3mA;
2kΩ + (3kΩ + 3kΩ)
V0 = I 2 * 3kΩ = 9V

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