Professional Documents
Culture Documents
PKR 70
HOMEWORKS
AED 5
c
How children
learn
What is home
education?
How
home
works
Homeschooling families are
Photography: Mikhaella Ismail
CONTENTS
HOME EDUCATION
3 What is home education? All by TRIP TO N’ECO’S Horseback
4 How home works himself riding
Meet Uzair, Homeschoolers Exciting
6 I was schooled, but why aren’t our featured watch at N’eco’s adventures
home- how muffins are of young
my children? schooler...16 made with organic horse riders
8 The ride of a lifetime ingredients...15 in Islama-
bad...19
8 Book shopping
9 Home surfing
10 How children learn
The Team
Learning redefined
Editorial Team Assalam o Alaikum.
Umm Sofya
Laila Brence Learning has always been a misunderstood term. Often, the only time it gets used is
Umm Musa just before exams, when we have to cram tons of information, which is ‘supposed’ to
help us prepare for the real lives ahead!
Design & Layout
Have you ever wondered, how were great Muslims of the past able to master so many
Umm Muaz
sciences, conquer lands, read and write numerous books by their teens? Perhaps late,
We take pride in the unedited works of our but better than never, we should realize that learning is about living life from the very
home educated children- their innate self-
correcting mechanism will eventually work
beginning with eyes wide open and minds working. It is not about wasting a quarter
wonders in the future. of our lifespan, before becoming productive, nor it is about blindly following a cur-
riculum, meant to feed the material world only. Education founded on materialism is
Get in Touch education anchored in falsehood – it drives us away from living the Quran and emulat-
Join our online community
ing our role models: the Prophet and his companions t .
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/
If children can master walking and talking on their own, why do we assume that later
pakistan-home-education/
they will no longer be able to learn without a curriculum? We welcome you to read
through the first issue of HomeWorks – a Pakistan home education quarterly – and
Write to us
get acquainted with our local homeschooling community. We hope and pray that our
editor.homeworks@gmail.com
“
experiences will show that children are
capable of learning on their own at all
Coming soon
ages, if they are allowed to follow their
www.homeworks.com.pk
curiosity within a supportive and stimu-
Permission is granted to freely print or copy
What we need to learn to lating environment.
any part of this magazine, with the source
credited.
do, we learn by doing. Umm Sofya
2
HOME EDUCATION INSIGHT
3
HOME EDUCATION FAMILY TRIBUNE
“
‘home’.
5
selves. Once they are ready to study for
“
a degree, we plan to look into Karachi’s
ever popular ‘after school tuitions’ as a
resource. As for ‘mothering’ our chil-
dren, I apologize, but I cannot help it
- it is my job title; I am their mother.
I’ve learned how to speak
HOMESCHO
People have marveled at how we to adults now, because I’m
are ‘experimenting’ with our kids, always asked about why
Subhan’Allah! We question: why is
parenting considered an experiment?
I am homeschooled. At a
When a child finds a meal indigestible, scrabble competition, when
it is natural for his mother to switch I told some adults that I’m
him to easier-to-digest meals; if a sto-
rybook is beyond his comprehension, a
homeschooled, they found TEACHER SUPPLIER S
father will find for him one that’s more it mind boggling and won-
suitable for his understanding; if he is dered, if it could even be
well versed in an arithmetic concept, a
parent will obviously introduce him to
done.
another. It’s very natural - no experi- Abdullah, 13 years
menting involved.
SPIRITUAL LEADER PRINCIPAL J
Can a home educated child compete [I like being homeschooled,
with a school-going one? That depends because] we don’t get
on each child’s capability. Home edu-
cation works to provide a child with a
homework after finishing
holistic development, and his academic math.
ability is only one aspect of it. Thus, a Isa, 9 years
home educated child may be well versed
in history, hate algebra, bake wonderful
B
cakes, perform taekwondo and know, I like being homeschooled,
which plants give goats indigestion. ack in 2004, my wife
because it’s fun and we can became interested in
We, as parents, have decided not to play with our toys after our alternative education.
hand over the responsibility for the work. This was influenced by
upbringing of our children to a school an odd incident, when her cousin
Muadh, 7 years took her months-old child for reg-
nor wait till summer vacations to spend
time together. So to all those, who won- istering in a posh pre-school, only
der what we’re up to - we are building a to receive in her face a shame-
You can sleep, if you’re ill, ful statement: “You are late. You
home, where our children are at home
with education and learning, regardless and you won’t get shouted should have come, when you
of the house we put it in. at by your teacher for being were expecting.” This got my wife
thinking that something was terri-
absent on an important day. bly wrong with the whole school-
You can eat breakfast com- ing system and even the society
fortably without worrying at large. Thus, started her interest
in homeschooling, which she had
you’ll be late for school and come across on the net by chance.
not be allowed to enter the
gates. Schooling system is a conspiracy.
Since I was already ‘into conspira-
Qasim, 11 years cies’, I was totally convinced that
the society in general is being run
on very flimsy moral principles.
The writer is a Multitasking Organizer Teaching Home-manager Emergency-attendant And regarding education, the
Reading-assistant to seven homeschooled children. mushrooming private kindergar-
6
OOL DAD “ If we are the only people homeschooling in
the world, it doesn’t matter. Allah is with us.
Shanze Salman, 6 years, homeschooler
my children?
By Salman Siddiqui
tens and pre-schools (before the child and then befriend them for next seven you would be surprised to find out that
actually enters class one) is a completely years, and then let them go.” at least for some periods in their lives,
wrong concept and has very detrimental they were homeschooled - the system-
effects. The crucial early education of a For fully appreciating the joy and wor- atic corruption of their early education
child, especially before the age of seven, thiness of homeschooling, you need to was prevented.
should not be corrupted. Hamza Yousuf believe in it and, once convinced, need
quoted a Muslim tradition: “Play with to practice and propagate it. I would like The author is a homeschooling father of four
your children till seven years and then to end with an interesting fact: if you in UAE and very actively participates in his
teach/discipline them for seven years, research the biographies of great men, children’s lives, Alhamdulillah.
Let me briefly enumerate the reasons, why we home educate or simply go against the tide:
1. Knowing that the schooling system is a conspiracy, our our child (more so in these so-called modern times – Fitnah
guards are up. times).
2. Being close to parents during early education is crucial 5. In these times, almost everything needs to be challenged at
and essential for children. All efforts need to be made to least once and its other side explored. Alhamdulillah, we are
safeguard this golden time of their life. a bit strong-willed and are able to ‘unplug’ ourselves from
3. Sending small children, even as young as two-and-a-half the system. This challenging extends beyond education: our
years, away from home environment to be with strangers children are largely un-vaccinated, we question allopathic
for hours does not seem very motherly/fatherly. medicine, use organic food alongside the regular and do not
4. Books, articles, magazines, listening to home educators and give to children powder milk in the first two pristine years of
an appreciative understanding of Islam convinced us that their life.
homeschooling is the right way for the early education of
7
The ride of a lifetime
By Sabin Mustafa Noor
“
even argue, solve disputes, make mistakes.
Book Shopping
By Atefa Jamal
Books on shelves, on bedside tables, under a pillow and
in a coat pocket - such is the norm for many a home
educating family. We read, because it’s an unquench-
able thirst. So if you need a textbook, a thrilling novel
or unique biography, hunt down the nearest home
educator and let them guide you to their many oases
of books. Here’s a few places we frequent and tips to
keep in mind, when on the prowl:
Home-surfing
By Noor Bhurgari
W
hen I was first given cause I wanted for my children a more sa’s experiments with a portable electric
a copy of John Holt’s generous and fulfilling education than typewriter – she was curious, as to the
How Children Learn, I the one I had had – one that I had be- machine’s inner workings, and learnt,
was loath to give it more come disillusioned with. Why then was I how to make it work and what to do,
than a scant perusal. I had read a few so afraid of reading Holt’s works? Was it when the keys became stuck. Most
articles by and about the man, who was because I had been so conditioned that parents would either put the typewriter
the first to coin the term “unschooling” I could not even entertain anything less out of reach or give the child explicit in-
and generally considered as one of the than complete structure in learning and structions for its use. Holt, on the other
early instigators of homeschool move- teaching? I finally decided to give How hand, recommended neither.
ment, but I had distanced myself from Children Learn a good read, and I have no
reading his works qualms in admit- He maintained that it is better to teach
in depth. ting that it was a children, how to treat things carefully
long time com- and respectfully, rather than to rob them
Born, raised and ing – the book is of an exercise in curiosity. As Holt right-
schooled in Sin- nothing short of ly pointed out: “One of Maria Montes-
gapore, I had had enlightening, not sori’s many valuable contributions to
a rigid education. to mention to- education was that she showed that
As an adult, I had tally in line with very little children could easily be taught
enough of the my aspirations to move, not just exuberantly, but also
adventurer in me for my children. deftly, precisely, gently.”
to wish for an al- Holt’s book is a
ternative for my profound col- He strongly advocated allowing children
children, but still lection of his to experiment, struggle and improvise
a product enough obser vations ,with little interference. Lisa’s younger
of my youth to about how chil- brother Tommy, when about 3 or 4,
feel unsettled dren learn. He for example, “hated to be taught” the
with the ideas of watched with fas- alphabets. Danny, aged 2-and-a-half,
Holt. Let my child cination, as they tore down the models that his father
have carte blanche tinkered with and Holt had built out of Cuisenaire
over what, when, various equip- rods. Holt concluded that when in-
where, how and ments; he played struction and help is unasked for, the
how much they want to learn? Come with them pa- underlying message given to children is
on! tiently, as they created their own games that they are not smart enough to learn
and rules, and he celebrated their every something on their own. Competence
It didn’t sit well with me, though, this achievement with delight. models can sometimes undermine their
prejudice. The very reason, why I had self-esteem, for it emphasises the divide
always wanted to homeschool was be- He was absorbed by 16-month-old Li- between their abilities and those of the
10
Other books by John Holt:
“
How Children Fail
What Do I Do Monday?
Escape From Childhood
Freedom and Beyond
We don’t see our children for the passionate and The Underachieving School
Instead of Education
imaginative people they are and, instead, worry Never Too Late
about their future economic worth. Teach Your Own
Learning All the Time
adult. How many times have we heard Holt presented many examples of chil- with a powerful quote from his book,
children say frustratingly: “You know so dren working in various settings – some which sums up, how children learn:
much and I don’t!”? readers have told me that they found this
a little dry, but I think it speaks a great In my mind’s ear, I can hear the anxious
Holt believed that children learn best, deal of the deep interest he had in mak- voices of a hundred teachers asking
when the lessons and work are meaning- ing learning truly fulfilling for children. me: “How can you tell, how can you be
ful. Reading can be facilitated by good What shines through in his detailed and sure what the children are learning, or
literature, rather than simplistic (and painstaking recordings is the genuine ap- even that they are learning anything?”
thus, insulting) books. Art can be pleas- preciation and respect that he had for The answer is simple. We can’t tell. We
urable with quality materials. Practical children, despite not having had any of can’t be sure. What I am trying to say
skills can be better acquired by working his own. about education rests on a belief that,
alongside with adults. though there is much evidence to sup-
This enchantment he had, I believe, is port it, I cannot prove, and that may
Holt’s book should not entail a leap something many of us, anxious parents, never be proved. Call it a faith. This
of faith – we as parents and educators seem to have lost in our pursuit to give faith is that man is by nature a learning
should already have faith in our children. our children the best in terms of learn- animal. Birds fly, fish swim, man thinks
They will learn, God willing, if we give ing. We hustle them along, exhort them and learns. Therefore, we do not need
them the opportunity to do so, with- to work harder, convinced they can do to “motivate” children into learning, by
out fear. They will try, God willing, and better and, in the end, lose track of our wheedling, bribing, or bullying. We do
succeed, if we learn to recognise their initial good intentions. We don’t see our not need to keep picking away at their
strengths and do not despair. Holt gave children for the passionate and imagina- minds to make sure they are learning.
the example of a supposed ‘hopeless’ tive people they are and, instead, worry What we need to do, and all we need
student, who became a successful com- about their future economic worth. Holt to do is bring as much of the world as
mercial photographer: when she first reminded us that children learn best, we can into the school and the class-
took up serious photography at about when we understand our roles as gentle room; give children as much help and
age 14, she “learned in a few months, facilitators, and when they are free to guidance as they need and ask for; listen
because she needed it, all the arithmetic make mistakes, without having their self- respectfully when they feel like talking;
she had never been able to learn in ten worth squashed. and then get out of the way. We can
years of school”. Holt advised patience trust them to do the rest.
and loving guidance alongside this trust I came away from Holt’s How Children
– when children are frustrated, we need Learn with a deeper love for and trust in Shirin has been homeschooling her 2 book-mad
to know when to “draw back, take off my children. Trust indeed is what John daughters for 9 years and blogs at http://im-
“
the pressure, reassure them, console Holt reiterated in his book. I leave you aan.net/makingmemories in her free time.
them, give them time to regain – as in
time they will – enough energy and cour- I came away from Holt’s How Children Learn
age to go back to the task.”
with a deeper love for and trust in my children.
11
OUR COMMUNITY MENTORS
MENTORING
What circumstances and what goes on in schools. And they
A VETERAN HOME- thought processes led you to realized that they are more privileged
move away from traditional than deprived....this realization came to
SCHOOLER & EDUCA- methods of education for each one of my children at the age of
your children? seven years. Look, children miss what’s
TIONAL PSYCHOLO- Rote memorization. The traditional natural. They would miss water, food,
GIST, Rayed Afzal is schooling in Pakistan is good at making
children memorize and reproduce.
play, experimentation, etc., and you are
providing them with all that at home.
father to six home- Are there any lifestyle chang-
Whereas the school is missing all this
so they don’t miss it.
schooled girls. In es involved, when families
decide to take charge of their What activities were and are
an exclusive email children’s education?
Definitely. There are two. You can’t
still a part of your daily rou-
tine with children?
interview to Home- have a very nicely arranged home to
impress others. I mean the crystal deco-
There are three major ones:
1. Readings and writings of Urdu and
Works, he talks to ration and glass table tops have nothing
to do with home education. Our house
English; 2. Arts and crafts;
3. Physical exercise and play. Then
Umm Sofya about looks like a part workshop, part class-
room and part playland. The second
there is math and visits, which are not
done everyday, but they are there.
the home education change is your social life. There’s not
much time to chat on the phone. You What factors did you consid-
journey of his have to get involved and that means
skipping the soap on Zee TV!
er, while designing the cur-
riculum for your
family. At any point in time, did
children?
It is mostly around the
your children miss development of
school or a formal reading
institution of learn-
ing?
Now, that’s an interest-
ing question. I always
thought in the begin-
ning that they would.
But they didn’t. I was
surprised. Then, I re-
alized that they were
happier and more
comfortable listening
from others about
12
“
Safia Rayed,the eldest
daughter, shares her
SUCCESS
thoughts about her education.
13
OUR COMMUNITY UPDATES
Nothing works more in favor of any nity of Karachi. As the name suggests,
budding homeschooling community mothers and their children get together
than an active support network, which at a family’s residence on a weekday
provides reassurance, solace, feedback morning for two to three hours, bring-
from other families and answers to any ing along a light snack for munchkins to
questions that members might have. munch on. There is no age limit for the
Mums & Tots is a biweekly activity held children - even babies are welcome!
within the home education commu-
By getting together casually, without any
“
scheduled activity or meeting agenda,
mothers get the chance to interact in a
homely environment, whether they are
active homeschoolers or simply home-
bound new mothers, looking to socialize
By getting together with other mothers and have some fun.
casually, without any
Through Mums & Tots gatherings, I have
scheduled activity or met many lovely Muslim sisters and their
wonderful children. After each session,
meeting agenda, my children feel rejuvenated and happy,
mothers get the thoroughly enjoying the company of
children of different ages and the dot-
chance to interact in a ing love they receive from the attendees.
Since everyone brings along a snack,
homely environment... the hostess is not burdened more than
A toddler unleashing her creativity at a providing her home as the venue of the
Mums & Tots session session. After the session culminates,
14
TRIP TO N’ECO’S
By Zukhruf Adil Osawala, 10 years, homeschooler
blog (http://www.karachi-bookworms.
blogspot.com). After the story, kids do
an arts and crafts activity, which is fol-
lowed by snacks and some play-time,
until it’s time to leave.
The author is a homeschooling mother of two Organic products on display at N’eco’s Natural Cafe.
and senior editor of Hiba Magazine.
15
OUR COMMUNITY SPOTLIGHT
AML
Dr. Syed Irfan Hyder
All
Ahsan Memorial Library’s (AML)
vision is to be a catalyst of change
for success in both worlds through
the development of a network of
knowledge based institutions (www.
ahsanmemorial.org).
W
holds workshops for parents. Compu-
ter and science labs, workshop, library, hen the coolness set
play area, auditorium, meeting rooms in and I took out from
and lecture halls at AML form an storage woolen socks,
excellent Learners’ Resource Center Uzair added a new game
for alterntive schooling. to the endless list of his own invented
entertainment. As soon as I was out of
“
Workshops for youth Inspiration to sight, Uzair with his sister Hafsa took
Leadership and Excelarating Growth off the socks, threw them at the ceiling
Consultants focus on career vision, fan, until they got stuck up there, then,
personality development as well as switched on the fan and ran all over the
leadership and communication skills. room catching the flying socks. What a
Eight-year-old Uzair fun it was! Then just like all Uzair’s other
The Quran Society holds regular games, also this one got a name: Sock-
events for spiritual nourishment, is always overflowing catchers 2.
while The Society of Iqbal Studies
organizes workshops by Khurram Ali with ideas for new Eight-year-old Uzair is always overflow-
Shafique, Iqbal scholar, writer and ing with ideas for new games. And not
researcher of Iqbal Academy. games. And not only only games – he enjoys writing his own
stories, making illustrations for them and
Huzabra Farms in Islamabad, a future games – he enjoys working on art projects. In his outdoor
project of AML, will offer to families playtime, Uzair likes to collect seeds
outdoors experiences, bringing them writing his own stories, from the neighbors’ plants and secretly
close to the sources of sustenance. poke them into the soil of our pots,
making illustrations for leaving me later on wondering, what
The writer is a leading educationist with a those new tiny sprouts will turn into. He
vision to drive the nation towards excellence them and working on has time for it. His day is not planned
in professional and personal achievements. out for him till every last minute, as it
art projects. often happens with the school-going
kids. We have chosen to educate Uzair
and his sister Hafsa at home.
16
by himself
English grammar is a smooth sailing for Besides studies, Uzair’s days are also
him, as he has developed love for the filled with practical activities, as we want
written word. Uzair himself selects the to see him develop into a balanced and
books for his silent reading. He turns to confident person. Uzair has his own
me, however, with questions, if some house chores, and his father guides him
math concept is beyond his reach. He in dealing with the reality outside the
does not have any homework. He does home: they go together for vegetable
not have tests. His consistent progress is and meat shopping and visit the local
a good enough proof that he is manag- drycleaner, milk shop and Roti bakers.
ing well. Uzair especially likes to work with his
father on carpentry projects. As a fam-
As Uzair grows older, we are happy to see ily, we built and painted for kids their
him take more and more charge of his very own sandbox. Whenever a carpen- Uzair learning science through experience.
own studies. In fact, our goal is just that– ter visits our home, Uzair is always busy
to see him responsible for his own learn- experimenting with nails, different tools
ing, with us remaining in the background and leftover pieces of wood. Even the
as his guiding mentors and advisors. kitchen affairs are not alien to him. Be-
lieve it or not, Uzair can make his own
In the afternoon, Uzair has his Quran Roti, which does blow up in cooking! He
studies. Both kids have also their own Is- helps also with cleaning green-peas, cut-
lamic studies journals, where they record ting Bhindi and peeling boiled eggs and
the topics we discuss. Two evenings per potatoes.
week, father works with them on their
Urdu – they read together storybooks, Living in a joint family home with
learn new vocabulary and work on writ- sometimes endless streams of guests
ing exercises. At bedtime, kids never for- has helped Uzair to learn interaction
get to ask me to read a story for them. with people of any age - he can equally
And that’s how the day ends. well entertain visiting babies and elderly Making illustrations for his own stories is
aunties. I see this as one of the most Uzair’s passion.
Although we have defined certain educa- positive sides of homeschooling – since
tional goals for Uzair, the load of studies he has not been confined to sitting in a What would Uzair want to be, when he
never weighs on him too heavy. We do classroom with his own age kids only, grows up? He has plenty of ideas on
not want to kill his natural inquisitive- his playmates are kids of any age. Due to that! First of all, he would like to have
ness by unnecessary drills - when stud- spending the entire days with his sister his very own restaurant called Pizza Pie,
ies become a chore, the real learning Hafsa, he has developed a really good re- where along with pizzas he would sell
gets hindered. We hope that sooner or lationship with her. Although sometimes the most delicious pies. He would also
later Uzair will discover, what exactly he they do fight, just like any other brother like to be a ninja, a writer and an artist.
wants to do with his life; then, we will and sister, most of the time, they are As parents, we hope and pray that some
help him go in that direction. great play-buddies. day all his dreams do come true.
17
FAMILY TIME ACTIVE LEARNERS
18
Horseback riding
By Haadiyah Sajid, 8 years, homeschooler
I
am Haadiyah Sajid, a horse With proper riding kit, we started tak- strong and to be kind to animals when
crazy homeschooler! Would ing regular lessons there, going through they misbehave. Most of all, it’s enjoy-
you like to know how I devel- different stages of training. We learned able and useful - what if one day there
oped my fantastic riding and to trot, canter and gallop. There were is no fuel for cars? Or we have to join
my extreme love for horses? some scary moments like when Ay- a battle?
Well, here’s the story! mun’s horse threw her on ground, but
we never gave up. Soon our little sister We ‘ve collected loads of books on
It all started from small fun rides at Is- Hanaa also joined us. We made friends horses and have loved learned about
lamabad zoo where me and my younger with horses feeding them every time. them … breeds, grooming, health, fit-
sister Aymun used to ride together at ness, races, behaviors. We also made a
the same horse. We were 3 and 2 years Now, me (8) and Aymun (7) can ride stable with all facilities for our rocking
old at that time. alone. Hanaa (2 ½) still needs a lead horse Leeza ! It’s so much fun pretend-
rope. We all love horses. Did you know ing the horse play with our friends!. Re-
Two years later we found about a small that Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) also cently I started a club called PonyLove
riding place. It was rough and simple. liked horses? We’ve made a poster of for new learners – we have books, post-
Me and my sister faced some tough Ahadis regarding horses. And we loved ers, models and drawings – even Pony-
situations there. Still, we were very learning Surah Aadiyat too! Love quizzes, badges and certificates !
eager to learn! My dad, being a rider In future, I wish to start a riding school
himself, tried to coach us. Then Being a rider is awe- for Muslim girls – where my mom has
luckily we found out about Islamabad some! You learn promised to be my first student !
Riding Club – a professional place. to be brave and
19
Labeled slow, Thomas Edison had to leave school.
Furious at the teacher for calling him slow, Mrs. Edison pulled her son out of school and decided to
teach him herself. Obviously, then everyone thought she was stupid for defending a poor student.
Edison probably didn’t foresee the bright future either.
At a later stage, one of the most prolific inventors said: “My mother was the making of me. She was
so true, so sure of me, and I felt I had someone to live for, someone I must not disappoint.”
Imagine what a loss it would be to the world, if Edison had stayed on in school and believed what his
teachers said. The world may not have seen the light of many great inventions.
HOMEWORKS is part of the education revolution that’s creating pioneers. Leaders. Geniuses.
HOMEWORKS might not have an Edison in the making. But something even better.