Ledi Sayadaw - Lakkhana-Dipani လယ္တီဆရာေတာ္ - လကၡဏဒီပနီ

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1- yxr rmwdum
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vu©PH= "mwfBuD;av;oif; Zmwd&if;udk tvif;jrif&ef jyvdkufaom
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0d u m&yd k i f ;
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jrif a tmif M unf Y
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Ykd nf Ekid af vmufaomrD;
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Yk wl
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rjrif E d k i f c J Y v Qif
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f m& r&SMd uí wpfcPcsi;f ,d,
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twyf'd| jrifEkdifcJvS\? þESpfcsufudk twyf'd| jrifEkdifrSvnf;
eufeJaomtedpöoabmç eufeJaom'ku©oabmç eufeJaom
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rjrifEkdifcJYvQif twktytedpöç twkty'ku© twktytewåESifY
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tvif;jyaom 0dum&ydkif;onf? ed|dawm=jyD;jyD/
Ä Ä Ä
ajr"mwf
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t,Huma,m=þukd,faumifonf-
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vufonf;[laom ajrtpkvnf;aumif;? 'aEÅm=oGm;½kd;
[l a om ajrtpk v nf ; aumif ; ? wapm=ta&[l a om
ajrtpkvnf;aumif;? rHoH=tom;[laom ajrtpkvnf;
aumif;? ESm½k=taMum[laom ajrtpkvnf;aumif;? t|d=
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aumif;? [',H= ESv;Hk [laomajrtpkvnf;aumif;? ,ueH=
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[laom ajrtpkvnf;aumif;? tEÅH=tlr[laom ajrtpk
vnf ; aumif ; ? tEÅ * k P H = tl o d r f t l e k [ l a om ajrtpk
vnf;aumif;? O'&d,H=tpmopf[laom ajrtpkvnf;
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-------------
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----Ä---
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-----Ä-----
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---------------
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tm[m&Z"mwfqDwkdYrS tqifhqifh aygufzGm;aom "mwfrD;
vnf;aumif;? £wd=þok?Yd 'Gg'o0d"m=wpfq,fEh pS yf g;tjym;
½Su
d ek \
f /
"mwfrD; 26- yg;
- aw 'Gg'o=xkw d pfq,fEh pS yf g;wko
Yd nfyif? oDwOPS0aoe=
oDwwpfq,fEh pS yf g;ç OPSwpfq,fEh pS yf g;wk\ Yd tpGr;f tm;jzif?h
pwk0Dowd="mwfrD;ESpfq,fhav;yg;wkdYonf? a[mEÅd=jzpf
uke\f ? A[d'g¨ =awm awmif ajr a& v ae eu©wf ponfwüYdk
jzpfaom A[d'¨"mwfrD; ESpfrsdK;wkdYESifhwuG? qAÁDo=ESpfq,fh
ajcmufyg;wkdYonf? a[mEÅd=jzpfukef\/ / £ar=þ"mwfrD;
taygif ; wk d Y o nf ? Oa'EÅ m =y#d o aE¨ a eaomtcgrS p í
xMuukeo f nf½adS omf? awZOö=t½Sed [ f al om"mwfr;D ukd vnf;
aumif ; ? MobmoOö = tqif ; ta&mif [ l a om0PÖ " mwf
ukdvnf;aumif;? "lrOö=tckd;[laom av"mwfukdvnf;
aumif;? rkOöEÅm=wzGm;zGm;vTwfukefvsuf? Oa'EÅd=wpfcP
wpfjcm; wkd;yGm;í xMuukef\? wo®m=xdkYaMumifh? t,H
uma,m=þudk,faumifud k ? t*¾ *¾ dedr®dawm="mwfrD;wdkYonf
wnfaxmif zefqif;tyf\? t*¾yd al &mp="mwfr;D wdjYk zifv h nf;
wif;Murf;jynfh\? t*¾dcE¨blawm="mwfrD;wHk;BuD; "mwfrD;
cJBuD; twdjzpf\/
A[d'g¨ p= A[d'"¨ mwfr;D ESprf sKd ;wdo
Yk nfvnf;? tm'duyÜawm=
0d0¥|m,D wnfaxmifO;D rSpí Oa'EÅm=jzpfay:wnfxeG ;f Mu
ukeof nf&adS omf? awaZmbmo"lar=t&Sed t f rsKd ;rsKd ; tqif;
ta&mif[laom 0PÖ"mwftrsdK;rsdK;-tcdk;[laom av"mwf
trsdK;rsdK;wdkYudk? rkÍöEÅm=wzGm;zGm;vTwfukefvsuf? tZÆwem=
,aeYxufwdkif? Oa'EÅd=wpfaeYwpfjcm; wdk;yGg; wnfxGef;Mu
uke\ f ? wo®m=xdaYk Mumif?h oaAÁm=tvH;k pHak om? avmaum=
r[myx0D jrifrh &kd pf Mu0Vm ork'&´ m 'Dy ae v eu©wpf aom
avmuudk? t*¾dedr®dawm="mwfrD;wdkYonf wnfaxmif zef
qif;tyf\? t*¾dyla&mp="mwfrD;wdkYjzifhvnf; wif;Murf;
jynf\ h ? t*¾cd E¨bal wm="mwfr;D wH;k "mwfr;D cJawG twdjzpfí
jzpf\/
oDw"mwfrD;rS oDw&Sdef xGufonf? oDw ½kyfuvmyf yGg;
onf? OPSS"mwfrD;rS OPS&SdefxGufonf? OPS½kyfuvmyf yGg;onf/
awaZm="mwfrD;udk qdkaomtcef;onf? ed|dawm= NyD;NyD/
-----Ä-----
tm[m&0,f tus,fjycsuf
MoZm "mwf q D
- MoZmemr=MoZmrnfonfum;? ½lyu©E¨ó=½kyfpk½kyfcJ\?
om&blawm=tqDtESpt f xGwt f xdyjf zpfaom? odaea[m=
tqDtap;rsdK;wnf;? avmau=avmuü? odaea[m=
tqD[lorQonf? t*¾dem=rD;ESifh? zka|m=awGUonf&Sdaomf?
Owå&dwGm=qlqlwuf yGufí? O|mwd=x\? t,Hyd=þ
y&rwf " mwf q D o nf v nf ; ? t*¾ d e m=ur® Z "mwf r D ; ES i f h ?
oH,ak wåm=aygif;,SOrf o
d nf&adS omf? oEÅw=ð tqD,Of tquf
qufudk? 0a¹kwd=wdk;yGg;ap\? um,H=wpfudk,fvHk;udk?
xarÇwd=t&SnfcHhcdkifatmif axmufyHhay\/
« wdk;yGg;aom tqDuvmyfpkonf tm[m&uvmyfrnf\/»
"mwfrD;\ rSD&m jzpfaom "mwfqD

- avmau=avmuü? t*¾ó d =rD;\? o&PH=ud;k uG,&f mum;?
odaea[m= tqDrsKd ;wnf;? odae[H=tqDrsKd ;ud?k 0dem=uif;í?
t*¾d = rD;onf? e 0wåwd=rjzpfEdkif/
xif;rD; aumuf½kd;rD; EGm;acs;rD; trIdufrD; NrdKU &Gm awm
awmifukdavmifaomrD; a&eHrD; qDrD; za,mif;rD; i&JrD; NydwåmrD;
wpfukd,fvkH;ü&Sdaom "mwfrD;tvHk;pkHonf xkd0w¬KwdkYü&Sdaom
tqDukdwG,fí pJG&awmuf&onf/ / tqDtm;aumif;vQif rD;tm;
aumif ; onf ? tqD e nf ; yg;vQif rD ; tm;enf ; onf ay:aom
tqDukefí jymrD;aoG;jzpfaomtcg ikyfaomtqDukd rrSDEkdifrS
ao&onf/
- {0H=þavmurD;twl? ,xm0kwmå eH=qkcd jJh y;D aom tjym;&Sd
ukefaom? oaAÁoH=tvkH;pkHukefaom? t*¾DeOö=ESpfq,fhav;
yg;aomtZÑwå"mwfrD; ESpfyg;aomA[d'¨"mwfrD;wkdY\vnf;?
y#do&PH=ukd;uG,f&mum;? odaea[m="mwfqDaywnf;?
odae[H="mwfqu D ?dk 0dem=uif;í? EkyZÜ EÆ =dÅ jzpfvnf; rjzpfEidk f
ukef? e wd|EÅd=wnfvnf; rwnfEkdifukef/
«rD;pmESifh rD;xGef;&mü xGef;aomrD;\toufonf a&eHqDüwnf\/ /
a&eHqDukefvQif ao\/ / þtwl txufü jyqkdcJhjyD;aom ESpfq,fh
ajcmufyg;aom "mwfrD;rsdK;wkdY\toufonf "mwfqDrsKd;wkdUü wnf\/
/ "mwf q D y G m ;vQif yG m ;uk e f \ ? "mwf q D q k w f v Qif qk w f u k e f \ ?
"mwfqDikyfvQif ikyfukef\? "mwfqDukefvQif ukefukef\/»
"mwfqD 26-yg;
- wo®m=xkdaBumifh? t*¾DeH=ESpfq,fhajcmufyg;aom "mwfrD;
rsdK;wkdY\? y#do&Pm=udk;uG,f&mjzpfayukefaom? MoZmyd=
"mwfqrD sKd ;wko
Yd nfvnf;? qAÁo
D =ESpq
f ,fah jcmufyg;wko
Yd nf?
a[mEÅd= jzpfukef\/
«ESpfq,fhajcmufrsdK; ta&twGufrSm "mwfrD;ESpfq,fhajcmufrsdK;ESifh tpOf
[yfí aphpyfatmif a0zefav/»
- ouavm=tvHk;pkHaom? uma,mp=owå0g ac:&aom
½kyfaumif ½kyfcJpkukdvnf;aumif;? avmaum p=jrifhrdk&f
ork ' ´ & m r[myx0D p aom Moumoavmuuk d v nf ;
aumif;? BoZm[d="mwfqDrsdK;wkdYonf? &u©dawm= apmifhcsKyf
tkyfxdef;\? xrÇdawm=axmufyHh csD;yifh\/ /
MoZmyla&m= "mwfqDwkdYjzifh wif;Murf;jynfh\? MoZmcaE¨m=
"mwfqDwkH; "mwfqDcJawGom jzpf\/
tm[ma&m="mwfqDukdqkdaom tcef;onf? ed|dawm=NyD;NyD/
----Ä---
4-pwkw¬ rmwdum
r&Prnf x l ; "mwf b D v l ;
"mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkY\ tm;&dS tm;rJYudk qdkrIrSm "mwfMuD;
av;yg; "mwfMunfajcmufyg;wdkYü qdkcJYyHkESifY csifYíodav/
- t,Huma,m=þwpfudk,fvHk; wpfaumifvHk;onf? ,u©
yla&m="mwfMurf; "mwfEtk pkpuk kd wpfcw k efrQ tuserf xm;
tukefpm;aom "mwfbDvl;rsdK; tjynfY&Sd\? £wd=þ
rmwdumyk'üf -
r&P"mwf E S i f Y ruif ; Ek d i f a om w&m;pk
- "mwk,au©m="mwfbv D ;l rnfonfum;? "r®"mwkbwl =H "r®
"mwf jzpfíjzpfaom? r&PH=r&P"mwfaywnf;/
- Zmwm=topftopf rpJjzpfMuukeaf om "mwfMu;D av;rsKd ;ç
"mwfMunfajcmufrsdK;ç "mwfrD;wpfq,fhESpfrsdK;ç "mwfqD
wpfq,fEY pS rf sKd ;wdo
Yk nf? {urwåmyd=wpfcrk Qvnf;? r&aPe=
r&P"mwfESifY? 0dem=uif;í? e 0wåEdÅ=rjzpfukef? oa[0=
r&P"mwfEiS Yf xufMuyfwuGomvQi?f 0wåE=Åd jzpfMuuke\ f ?
wo®m=xdkYaMumifY? uma,m=wpfudk,fvHk; wpfaumifvHk;
onf? r&Pyla&m=r&P[laom "mwfbDvl;jzifYjynfY\/
"mwfbDvl; t&udk jyaom pum;jyD;\/
------------
5-yOör rmwdum
ted p ö
- t,Huma,m=þud, k o
f nf? tedapöm=t&Sncf chH ikd f wnfwhH
Ekdifaom oabmr&dS? £wd=þrmwdumyk'fü-
tES p f t rm wG , f w m&m r&d S j cif ;
- 0daZÆmbmaom=vQyfa&mifonf? o,Hyd=rdrdonfvnf;?
toma&m=t&SnfcHhcdkif wnfwHhEdkifaom tESpftcJr[kwf?
wó=xd k v Qyf a &mif \ ? tAÇ E Å a & p=twG i f ; üvnf ; ?
oma&m=t&SnfcHhcdkif wnfwHhEdkifaom tESpftrm wG,fwm
&monf? ew¬=d r&S?d wo®m=xdaYk Mumif?Y aom=xdv
k Qyaf &mifonf?
tedapöm=cdkifjrJaom0w¬Kr[kwf? O',meEÅ&ar0=xGuf
ay:jzpfyGm;onf\tjcm;rJhüomvQif? tEÅ&"m,wd=uG,f
aysmufav\/
- {0H= þtwl? ocFg&myd= yx0Dç tmayg tp&Sad om ocFg&
w&m;wdkYonfvnf;? tom&m=t&SnfcHhcdkif wnfwHhEdkifaom
tESpfcJwdkYvnf; r[kwfukef t&SnfcHhcdkif wnfwHhEdkifaom
tESpftrm wG,fwm&mvnf; r&SdMuukefrlí? tedpöm=
tedpöwdkYomwnf;? O',meEÅ&ar0=jzpfay:onf\tjcm;
rJYüomvQif? tEÅ&"m,EÅd= uG,faysmufMuukef\/
ted p ö jyD ; \/
--------------
6-q| rmwdum
'k u ©
- acarm=ab;r&Sdaom? oda0g=csrf;ajrUom,maom trI
onf? okacg=okcrIrnf\? ,xm0kawåm=qdktyfcJYjyD;aom
tjym;&Sad om? aom tedpb
ö ma0g=xdt k edprö o
I nf? tacarm=
ab;uif;rIr[kw?f toda0g=csr;f ajrUom,maom trIr[kw?f
txacg=pifppfaomfum;? b,H=ab;rIomwnf;? wmayg=
ylyefrIomwnf;? wo®m=xdkYaMumifY? tedpöm=tedpöw&m;
wdkYonfomvQif? e okcg=w&m; csrf;omwdkYr[kwfukef/
r&PbD v l ; \ avmif r D ; vuf e uf
- tyd p=wpfenf;aomfum;? OyÜZw dÆ mG =jzpfay:jy;D í? Oypdwm=
wpfcPwpfjcm; Mu;D yGm;Muukeaf omw&m;wdo Yk nf? ygaue=
&ifYjcif;trIESifY? oa[0=wuGxufMuyfomvQif? Oyp,EÅd=
Mu;D yGm;Muuke\ f ? aom p ygaum=xd&k ifjh cif; trIonfvnf;?
r&Pó=r&PbDvl;\? tm0ka"m=avmifrD;vufeuf
aywnf;/
- ,au©m="mwfbDvl;onf? ZmwH ZmwH=jzpfwdkif; jzpfwdkif;
aom"mwfpkudk? awe=xdkavmifrD;vufeufjzifh? 'ga[wGm=
jr§dKufíNrd§Kufí tuRrf;zkwfí? cg'wd=pm;\? wo®m=xdk
aMumif/h Oypdawm=wpfcPwpfjcm; wpfaeYwpfjcm; Mu;D yGm;
cdkufjzpfaom? uma,m yd=wpfudk,fvHk; wpfaumifvHk;
onfvnf;? ygu o[dawm=avmifrD;vufeuf zkwfjr§Kduf
csuEf iS hf xufMuyfwuG Mu;D yGm;&onf? [kwmG =jzpfí? 'kau©m=
'kut
© pkomwnf;/
'k u © jyD ; \/
---------------
7-owå r rmwd u m
tewå
- toma&m=t½SnfchHcdkif wnfwhHEkdifaom tESpfom&vnf;
r[k w f - tES p f t rm wG , f w m&mvnf ; r½S d o nf j zpf í ?
tedapöm=xGufouf 0ifouf wpf½SLxGufrQ rysufcYHcdkif
rwnfEdkifaom? 0daZÆmbmaom=vQyfa&mifonf? uó=
tb,fol\? 0oH=wpfem&D wpfy[dk&f wnfapvdkaom
tvdu k ?kd 0wåw=d vdu
k Ef ikd t
f eHY nf;? t0o0awå=tvdv
k u
kd jf cif;
tvsOf;r½Sdaom vQyfa&mifü? aum £óa&m=tpdk;&ol
t½Sif[lí rnfolwpfa,muf½SdaytYHenf;? tedóa&m=
tpd k ; r&ygyJ v suf ? {aom rrmwd = oif ; -igU[m [l í ?
rnrmaem=rSwfxifolonf? Or®awåm=t½l;vHk;vHk; r[kwf
avm/
t½l ; vH k ; vH k ; jzpf j cif ;
]]igY[m}} [k xifrw S rf o I nfyif t½l;rI vH;k vH;k jzpfav&um;
xdkvQyfa&mifudk ig\udk,f[k qdkol rSwfolrSm qdkbG,f&m r½SdjyD/
OyrmjzifY vQyfa&mifudk tpdk;&aomol ydkifEkdifaomol[lí r½Sd?
tpdk;r&yJ rydkif rEdkifygyJESifY ]]igYvQyfa&mif}} ]]igYvQyfa&mif}} [kqdkcJY
,lcJYvQif xdkoludk t½l; qdkMurnf/
tpd;k &ol ydik o
f [
l í
l r½Sv
d Qiv
f nf; xdvk Qyaf &mifonf t½Sif
r½Sd pifppfomwnf;? xdkodkYjzpfrIonf tESpfr½SdonftwGuf ouf
oufomwnf;[k jyonf/
emrf½kyfw&m;wdkY\ tESpfr½SdrIudk jrifvQif þvQyfa&mifESifY
wlrIudk jrifvwåHU/ /tESpf r½SdrIonf aemufü xif½Sm;vmvwåHY/
tewå av;csuf
þum;-
1/ tESpfr½dSaomaMumifY tewåç
2/ tvdkodkY rvdkufaomaMumifY tewåç
3/ tpdk;r&aomaMumifY tewåç
4/ igydkifqdkifaom igYudk,fr[kwf-olykdifqdkifaom
olYudk,fr[kwfaomaMumifY tewå-
[k vmaom tewåteufav;csuf wpfvHk;wnf;usyHk
wnf;/
þudk,ftvHk;½Sd emrfw&m; ½kyfw&m;wdkYü-
1/ jzpfay:rIç
2/ wnfrIç
3/ yGg;rIç
4/ qkwf,kwfrIç
5/ uG,faysmufrIç
þtrI ig;&yfonf yk*¾dKvf\ tvdkESifYqdkifaom trIpk
r[kw?f toD;toD;aom ypön;f taMumif;wdEYk iS o
Yf mqdik af om trIpk
aywnf;/
1/ ylvíS rdru
d ,
kd u
f kd at;apvdak omfvnf; at;emrf at;½kyf
jzpfay:írvm/ / a&wGif;a&uefrS at;jraoma&udk
ay;rSom at;emrf at;½kyfjzpfay:vmonf/ /
jzpf a y:rI /
2/ xdak t;emrf at;½kyw
f u
Ykd kd wpfem&Dywfv;Hk -ESpef m&D ywfv;kH -
taerysuf qufvufcg wnfaeapvdak omfvnf; tvdk
twGuf oufoufESifh rwnf/ / qdkcJhNyD;aom at;jr
aoma& at;jraomavwdkYudk wpfem&DywfvkH; ESpfem&D
ywfvkH; rysufrpD;ayí aerSom taerysuf qufvuf
jzpfyGg;um wnfavonf/
wnfrI/
3/ taoG;tom; tm;cGefAvwdkYudk yGg;apvdkaomfvnf;
tvdt
k wGuf oufoufEiS hf ryGg;/ / tpma&pm "mwfpm
aq;0g; ay;oGif;rSom yGg;avonf/ /
yG g ;rI /
4/ jzpfyGg; wdk;wufíaeaom a&m*g½kyf a&m*gemrfwdkYukd
qkwf,kwfapvkdaomfvnf; tvdktwGuf oufoufESifh
rqkwf r,kwf/ / oyÜg,jzpfaom aq;0g;tpmwdkYudk
ae&musay;oGif;rSom qkwf,kwfavonf/ /
qkwf,kwfrI/
5/ ylemrf yl½kyfwdkYudk aysmufuG,fapvdkaomfvnf; tvdk
twGuf oufoufESifh ruG,fraysmuf? at;jraoma&ç
at;jraomavudkay;rSom aysmufuG,favonf/ /
tvGefcsrf;vSí at;emrf at;½kyfwdkYudk aysmufuG,fap
vdak omfvnf; tvdt
k wGuf oufoufEiS hf raysmuf- rD;yl
aeyludkay;rSom at;½kyf at;emrf at;ukd,f uG,f
aysmufonf/ /
uG,faysmufrI/
tvGefxif½Sm;aom tcsufpkukd jyvdkufonf/ / tNrJedpö
aMumifMh upkud Mf uaom auR;rI arG;rI jyKjyifrI MuOfa½SmifrI aqmif&uG f
rIwdkYESifh tEkpdwfum tcsufaph tuGufaph jrifatmifMunfhav/
þokdYvQif trIig;yg;wdkY\ yk*¾dKvftvdkESifhum; oufouf
rqdkif? tvGwfu jzpfaom rD; ae a& av aumufyJ opfyif csHK
jrufwdkYESifh om qdkifaMumif;ukd tvif;odjrif&ojzifh rqdkifol
owå0gu ighu, dk f ighu,
kd [
f k tqdtk pJG txifvcGJ suof nf rsujf rif
'd|jzpfownf;/ taMumif;ESifhpyfí tewårnfaMumif;/
tewå N yD ; \/
------Ä------
tukefvkH; a&mBudwfí jyjcif;
vu© P ma&; 3-yg; w&m;qG c suf
,cktcg tukefvkH; a&mBudwfí tedpöç 'ku©ç tewå
vu©Pma&;okH;yg;ukd xif½Sm;atmif jyaytHh/
vu©Pma&; ok;H yg;ukd ½Ivkd jrifvakd omolonf xdvk u©Pm
a&;okH;yg;\ cdk&mrSD&mjzpfaom ½kyf"mwf emrf"mwfwdkYudk wpfudk,f
aumifvkH; tkH;tkH;ql<u tukefxatmif qG&onf/ / wpfudk,f
aumifvkH; tkH;tkH;ql<u tukefxrS jrif&onf/
qG e nf ;
qGenf;rSmvnf; þcE¨mukd,f ESpfykHcJGí qGenf;ç okH;ykH cJGí
qGenf;ç av;ykH cJGí qGenf;ç ig;ykH cJGí qGenf;ç ajcmufykH cJGí
qGenf; ponfjzifh rsm;aom tjym;½Sd\/
- ½kyfwpfpk emrfwpfpk jyKí qGenf;onf ESpfykHcJGí qGenf;
rnf\/
- a0'em okH;yg;jyKí qGenf;onf okH;ykHcGJí qGenf;rnf\/
- tm[m&av;yg;jyKí qGenf;onf av;ykHcJGí qGenf;
rnf\/
- cE¨mig;yg;jyKí qGenf;onf ig;ykHcGJí qGenf;rnf\/
- ajrwpfpkç a&wpfpkç avwpfpkç rD;wpfpkç 0dnmPfwpfpkç
tmumowpfpkjyKí qGenf;onf ajcmufykHcJGí qGenf;
rnf\/
yuúKomwdrif;BuD;onf þajcmufykHcGJESifh uRwfonf/
vu© P ma&;ü tbd " r® m enf ; rvd k j cif ;
tm,weESifhcJGvQif wpfq,fhESpfykH jzpf\? "mwfESifhcGJvQif
wpfq,fh½SpfykHjzpf\? aum|moESifhcJGvQif okH;q,fhESpfykH jzpf\?
tbd"r®menf;ESifh cJGrlum; w&m;o½kyf tvGefrsm;jym;\/ /
þcE¨mukd vu©Pma&;ESifh Budwfe,fvdkaomolrSm tbd"r®menf;
rvdk/ / ynmyg&rDyGg;rsm;zdkY- y#dorÇd'gÓPfyGg;rsm;zdkY t&müom
tbd"r®menf;vdo k nf/
w&m;uk, d f tpdwt
f vD rsm;jym;vGe;f vQif cJrG jI crf;rI 0efBu;D í
c&D;rwGif ½So
d nf/ / tpdwrf sm;vQif rjrifEikd f rxifEikd af omw&m;pk
trsm;yg½Sdonf/ / rjrifaomw&m;ukd vu©Pma&;wifívnf;
bm0emtppf rjzpf? w&m;uk,
d w
f &m;csuu
f kd twyfjrifí xifro
S m
bm0emtppfjzpfonf/
ok w å e f e nf ; ñ§ y f í cRwf & jcif ;
jrwfpGmbk&m;onfvnf; tbd"r®menf;udk wm0wðomü
wpfcgç pEú;l awmwGif ½Sio f m&dyw
k &å mukd wpfcgom a[mavonf?
onfjh yif b,fowå0gukrd Q tbd"r®menf;ESiahf [mí cRwo f nf[rk ½S?d
wm0wðomwGif tbd"r®ma[mpOftcgrSmvnf; ewf jA[®mwdkYudk
okwåefenf; ñ§yfí ñ§yfí cRwf&onf/ / Ak'¨gEkówdur®|mef;udk
pD;jzef;vdkaomolonf us,f0ef;eufeJvSí psmefr&/ / pwk"mwk
00w¬mefur®|mef;udk pD;jzef;aomolonf odraf rGUeufev J í
S psmefr&/
þtwlrw S /f
ouf a o om"ursm;
t½Siof m&dywk &å monf w&m;tpdwt f vD us,0f ef;rsm;jym;
íaeaomaMumifh q,fhig;&ufrS &[EÅm jzpfonf/
t½Sifarm*¾vmefrSm w&m;tpdwftvD oifhwifh½kH cJGjcrf;í
½IaomaMumifh ckepf&ufESifh &[EÅmjzpfonf/ / oufao/
"mwfajcmufyg;cGJí yuúKomwdrif; uRwf&mrSm "mwfBuD;
av;yg;ü vu©Pma&;ok;H yg;wifvQif Oyg'g½kypf k Ny;D awmhonf? pdwüf
vu©Pma&;ok;H yg;wifvQif apwodupf k Ny;D awmhonf? tmumo
"mwfrSm xif½Sm;vSí tultnDrQ xnfhavonf/ / þ
ur®|mef;pmrSmrlum; t*FgpkH½kH pkykHvdkufonf/
Oyrmjzif h jyjcif ;
bkHeef; jymom'f aqmufvkyf&mü onfwdkif xkwfavsmuf
,ufr qifhMurf; 'kdif; usm;wdkYESifh owå0grSm trmcH txnfcH
"mwfBuD;av;yg; wlonf? jymom'f trGrf;tjc,f Bud,mpkESifh
tMunf"mwfajcmufrsdK;wlonf? jymom'f AdokumpkESifh "mwfrD;
q,frsKd ;wlonf? tzd;k tc xrif; &dum© ay;aom jymom'ft½SiEf iS hf
"mwf q D q ,f r sd K ;wl o nf ? aumuf y J toD ; tES H E S i f h tMunf
ajcmufyg;wlonf? aumufyif yJyifESifh "mwfBuD;av;yg;wlonf?
v,fajr ,majrESifh "mwfrD;q,frsdK;wlonf? rdk;a&ESifh "mwfqD
q,f r sd K ;wl o nf ? rd k ; a&½S d r S ajr"mwf j rL;onf ? ajr"mwf j rL;rS
tyifjzpfonf? tyifjzpfrS tyGifhtoD; tNrJjzpfxGef;onf?
rD;xGef;&mü qD a&eHESifh "mwfqDq,frsdK;wlonf? rD;pmESifh
"mwfrD; q,frsKd;wlonf? rD;awmufESifh "mwfBuD;av;yg; wlonf?
rD;a&mifESifh "mwfMunf ajcmufrsdK; wlonf?
MumtdkifBuD;ü a&ESifh"mwfqD wlonf? &THUajrESifh "mwfrD;
wlonf? Mum½kBH u;D awGEiS hf r[mbkwBf u;D awG wlonf? MumyGiahf wGEiS hf
tMunf"mwfawG wlonf/
Oyrm av;csuf ü qd k v d k & if ; t"d y Ü g ,f
Oyrmav;csufü qdkvdk&if;um; i&J NydwåmrSwpfyg;aom
umrbkHom;pkwdkYü "mwfqDrSm "mwfrD; wG,f&onf? "mwfrD;rSm
r[mbkkwf wG,f&onf? r[mbkwfrSm "mwfMunf wG,f&onf?
"mwfqDavsmhyg;vQif "mwfrD; "mwfMuD; "mwfMunfwdkYonfvnf;
avsmhyg;ukefawmhonf "mwfqDukefcef;vQif "mwfrD;vnf; ao
awmhonf? "mwfMuD; tpnf;ta0;vnf; ysufNyefawmhonf?
"mwfMunfpkvnf; uG,fqHk;awmhonf qdkvdkonf/
MumtdkifMuD;ü tdkife,fa&ae us,fí us,fí oGm;vQif
Mumawmvnf; us,í f vdu k o
f nf? tdik ef ,fa&ae usO;f í usO;f í
vmvQif Mumawmvnf; usO;f í vmawmhonf? xdt k wl y#doaE¨rS
pí "mwfr;D "mwfqw D oYkd nf wpfcPwpfjcm; tvH;k tzef oP²mef
MuD;yGm;atmif wnfaxmif csJUzGifYMuukef\/
ur®Z pdwåZwdkYonfrlum; MumtdkifMuD;rSm a&a&muf&m
Mumvdkufí aygufouJYodkY tZÑwå OwkZ tm[m&ZwdkY MuD;yGm;
wdk;wuf&m vdkufíjzpfMuukef\/
OwkZ tm[m&ZwdkY MuHK½Hk qkwf,kwfí vmvQifvnf;
qkwMf uuke\ f /
a&ukefvQif MumaysmufouJYodkY OwkZ"mwfEk tm[m&Z
"mwfEkukefvQif ur®ZtMunfwdkY ukef&ukef\/
vl U ouf w rf ; \ qk w f r I wuf r I
vlwdkY\ toufwrf; qkwfwHk wufwHk jzpfrIonfvnf;
"mwfqD"mwfrD;wdkY\ tcsufomwnf;/ /"mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkY
tm;½Sdtm;rJYodkY vdkufí toufwrf; t½Snf twdk vHk;&yfoP²mef
tMuD; ti,f taoG; tqif; tajymif trGJ jzpf&onf/
jzpfyukH m;-urÇmOD;tcg owå0g trsm;ü 'kp½ö u kd f uif;½Si;f \?
okp½dkufq,fyg; jA[®pdk&fav;yg; opömw&m; xGef;um;\/ /
xdw
k &m;wd\Yk om,mcsr;f jr pd½k rT ;f vSaom t½Sed t
f 0gwdaYk MumifY ae
v eu©wf wm&mwdkYrS jzpfaom "mwfqD "mwfrD; ajr a& rdk; av
wdkYrSjzpfaom "mwfqD "mwfrD;-opfyif awm awmifwdkYrS jzpfaom
"mwfqD "mwfr;D -vlwYkd tm[m& jyKMuaom aumufrsKd ;pyg;rsKd ; tyif
tudkif;tcuf t½GuftnGefY toD;tyGifYwdkYrSjzpfaom "mwfqD
"mwfrD;wdkYonf tvGefESpfqDMoZm ½SdMuukef\? xdkA[d'¨ "mwfqD
"mwfr;D wdrYk mS wG,&f aom tZÑw"å mwfqD "mwfr;D wdv Yk nf; tvGef
ESpqf MD oZm½SMd uuke\f ? xd"k mwfq"D mwfr;D wdrYk mS wG,&f aom ur®Z½kyf
r[mbkwf "mwfMunfwdkYonf tESpftoacsFwkdif tpOf t"GefY½Snf
wnfuek \ f /
aemuftcg owå0grsm;ü 'kp½ö u kd wf &m; ay:aygufí wa½GU
a½GU wdk;yGm;í vm\? 'kpö½dkufw&m;wdkY\ acsmufcsm; ylavmifaom
t½Sdeft0gwkdYaMumifY qdkcJYjyD;aom A[d'¨"mwfrD;"mwfqD tvHk;pHk
wdkYonf wa½GUa½GU ESpfqDMoZm qkwf,kwf acgif;yg;Muukef\?
xdkA[d'¨"mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkYrSmwG,f&aom tZÑwå"mwfqD"mwfrD;
wdkYvnf; wa½GUa½GU ESpfqDMoZm qkwf,kwf ukefcef;ukef\? xdktcg
xdk"mwfrD;rSm wG,f&aom ur®Z½kyf r[mbkwf "mwfMuD;wdkYonf
tpOftwdik ;f qkw, f wk í
f wpfoed ;f wrf; ud;k aomif;wrf; ponfjzifY
q,fESpfwrf;wdkifatmif qkwfwrf; jzpfvmukef\? wpfzef'kpö½kduf
zufu qkwjf yef\? okp½ku d zf ufu wufjyefaomtcg A[d'¨ tZÑwå
ESpfqDMoZm wdk;wufí touf wa½GUa½GU ½Snfí oGm;jyef\/
bk & m;½S i f a omf r S rwwf E d k i f j cif ;
trsm;owå0gwdt Yk wGuEf iS Yf wpfavmuvH;k odr;f usKH ;vTr;f rd;k
í jzpfvmaom "r®wmtcsuu f kd oAÁnKb&k m;wd\Yk bke;f uHaomfrS
vnf; ckcH wefpY m;jcif;iSm rwwfEidk ?f oAÁnKb&k m;wd\Yk bke;f uHonf
touftoacsF tusdK;ay;Edkifaom tpGrf;½Sdonfcsnf;? odkYaomf
vnf; xduk aH Mumifjh zpfaom ur®Z½kyf r[mbkwf "mwfMunfwo Ykd nf
bk&m; oEmåef tZÑwå "mwfqD "mwfr;D wdrYk mS wG,&f ukeo
f nf? tZÑwå
"mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkYonfvnf; xdkumv½Sd trd tz tm[m& Owk
ponfYwkdYüygaom A[d'¨ "mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkYrSm wG,f&ukefonf?
wpfodef;wrf; wpf&mwrf; jzpf&onfrSmvnf; xdkA[d'¨ "mwfqD
"mwfrD;wdkY\ twGufESifY jzpf&avonf? xdkYaMumifh jzpf&m touf
wrf;udk rvGefEdkifMuukef/
touf w rf ; ud k rvG e f E k d i f a om uH w &m;
touf toacsF ay;Edkifaom owdå½Sdaom uHonf
q,fESpf wrf;rSm ay;cGifY&í ay;&vQif q,fESpfudk rvGefEkdif/ /
tvGef cdik af om"mwfEpS [
f q
k t
kd yfaom jy'g;&nfukd puúLESiYf xkyí
f
xm;vQif puúL wpfoufom wnfEkdifouJYodkYwnf;/
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[laom ygVdawmfrSm toacsF,surÇm[k r[mod0ax&fMuD;qdk\/
xkdukd r[mt|uxmq&mwkdYu y,fMuí xkdumv toufwrf;
ukd urÇmqkdonf[k zGifYMuukef\/
wpf & mwrf ; rS m yif ½k y f a jymif ; atmif jyKvk y f E k d i f j cif ;
wpf&mwrf;rSmyif jzpfaomfvnf; rdrdukd,fukd ½kyfajymif;
EkdifvQif wpfaxmifru ae&yg\/ / ½kyfajymif;enf;um; yuwd
tpmtm[m&wkEYd iS ohf m raerlí ckid cf ahH om ausmufoH jy'g; ponf
ukd xajrmufatmif pD&ifí ajymif;jcif;wnf;/
tenf;i,fqkdOD;tHY- xkdausmuf"mwf oH"mwf jy'g;"mwf
wkdYukd pdrf;pkdaom ]]tmrubm0}}twkdif; rsdKcJYvQif ukd,fwGif;okdY
a&mufaomfvnf; A[d'¨tjzpfukd rpGefY? tZÑwåbm0 rul;/ /
tmru Zmwdukef qkH;atmif usdKcsufí rsdKcJhvQif tZÑwåbm0okdY
ajymif;ul;í cdkifcHhaom½kyfwkdYukd yGg;ap\/ /rsdKzefrsm;í yGg;
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G u
f ek q
f ;Hk í xk"d mwfaoG;
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axmifru ae&\/
ouúaw0 Z&m, y#dur®H umwkH/
«aewådygVdawmf/»
Z&m,=tkrd if; aqG;jrnfjh cif;[laom Z&mw&m;uk?d y#dur®H
umwkH=raqG;&atmif MuHaqmif jyKjyifjcif;iSm? ouúaw0= jzpf
aumif;onfomwnf;/
&om,eaboZÆH [d ye okpd&Hyd umvH ZD0dwH
y0awå wd a ,0/
«0dok'¨dr*fr[m#Dum/»
&om,e aboZÆH ye=&om,e "mwfaq;rsdK;onfum;?
okp&d yH d umvH=wpf&mwGi;f rSm wpf&m wpfaxmifru umvMumjrifh
onfwkdifatmifvnf;? ZD0dwH=toufukd? y0awåwda,0=t&Snf
cHhckdif wnfwhHapEkdifonfomwnf;/
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Yd cE¨m
onf "mwfqD"mwfrD;wkdYrSm wG,fwmí wnfae&aMumif;ukd
txiftvif; xk;d xGi;f í odEidk &f ef twefi,f qkv
d u
dk af om tcsuf
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jrifro
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k w
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qGvkdufaom tcsufpkyifwnf;/
tm[m&ES i f h pyf í cG g enf ;
]]tedpv
ö u©Pmukd oEÅwd zk;H vTr;f onf oEÅwu
d dk cGgrS tedpö
vu©Pmay:onf}} [laom usrf;*efpum;ü oEÅwdukd cGgrIonf
tm[m&ESiphf yfí cGgrI £&d,myxESiphf yfícGgrI tema&m*gESihf pyfí
cGgrI ponfjzifh rsm;jym;\/
tm[m&ESifh pyfí cGgrIukd qkdaythH/
]oaAÁ owå m tm[m&|d w d u mm]]
]]oaAÁ
(ck'úygX ygVdawmf)
oaAÁ=tvk;H pku
H ek af om? owåm=owå0gwko
Yd nf? tm[m&-
|dwdum=tm[m&ESifh wJGzufí touf&Snf& wnf&Muukef\?
wpfxyfpmjyKí rsdKtyfaomtpmü "mwfqDxuf0uf
"mwfrD; xuf0ufyg\/
qmavmif r l E S i f h EG r f ; vsrl
qmavmif EGr;f vsí aeaomolü qmavmifru I m; ygpu
"mwfrD;onf tpmtdrfrSm tpmr&dSí txufESvHk;tonf;odkY
rD;ul;vQif ESvHk;tonf;paom &ifwGif;om;wdkYrS "mwfrD;xí
avmifonfudk ]]qmavmif}} ac:onf/
EGr;f vsru
I m; wpfu,kd v
f ;kH &dS ½ky"f mwfw\
Ykd avsmyh g;rIwnf;/
av[kef vdIif;[kefaMumifh a&rSNzpfaom vlyrmP&dSaom a&jr§Kyfpk
MuD;onf a&rSvGwfí ukef;ay:odkY a&mufav&m a&ESifhuGmí
tmaygtap; aNcmufoNzifh twGif;wpfcGifvHk; tNyifwpfcGifvHk;&dS
a&yGufwdkYonf NzKwfNzKwf NzKwfNzKwf ausysufMuukef\? twGif;
wpfcGifvHk; a&yGufi,fwdkY ausysufyHkudk tukefNrifatmifMunfh/ /
xdt
k cgtwGi;f om;a&yGuw f Ykd ausysuuf ek o
f nft
h wGuf a&jrK§ ycf MJ u;D
twGi;f om; tm;vH;k usí
J [mí ukeo f Nzifh wa&GUa&GU MuKH UíoGm;\/
usef&dSaom a&Nr§Kyfom;wdkYvnf; avsmhavsmhyg;yg; tm;EGJU tifEGJU
NzpfMuukef\/ /NrifatmifMunfh/
rD ; td r f y sH Oyrm
rD;tdrfysH rdIif;cH&mü a&eHwdkifMuD;udk rD;nd§í twGif;odkY
oGi;f vdu k v f Qif rD;awmufzsm;rSxu G af om tcd;k wdo Yk nf rD;tdrw f iG ;f
wpfciG v f ;kH tNynfh wd;k yGm;um aeuke\ f ? þud,k w f pfaumifv;kH onf
rD;tdrf&SnfMuD;ESifh wl\? wpfxyfpm;rsdKvdkufaom tpmpkonf
rD;tdrfwGif; oGif;vdkufaom a&eHwdkif rD;awmufMuD;ESifh wl\?
tpmopfwiG yf gaom "mwfqD "mwfr;D wdrYk S xí wpfu, kd v
f ;kH tjynfh
wdk;yGg;aom r[mbkwf½kyfopf uvmyfopfwdkYonf rD;tdrfwGif;ü
rdIif;cdk; wdk;yGg;jynfhvQrf;onfESifh wl\/
þOyrmNzifh tpmtdrfü xrif;tpm a&mufaomtcg
wpfudk,fvHk;ü twGif;wpfcGifvHk; tyfoGm;&mrQ rvyf&atmif
bkwfopf ½kyfopf uvmyfopfwdkY wdk;wuf jzpfyGm;yHkudk twyfNrif
atmifjyonf/ / jrifatmifMunfh/
rS e f w H k ; zef w H k ; Oyrm
vlaumifyrmP&dSaom rSefwHk; zefwHk;MuD;0,f tv,f
twGi;f ü rD;wdik o
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rSefwHk;zefwHk; wpfckvHk; rD;a&mif tjynfhtEHSUjzpfay:\? xGef;xm;
aomrD; wa&GUa&GU aoíaoí rdSefírdSefí oGm;vQif xdkrD;a&mif
wdkYvnf; qkwf,kwf enf;yg;í oGm;ukef\? rD;awmufaovQif
rD;a&mifwdkYvnf; tukefaysmufukef\/
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tm[m&qlvQif qlqlwuf wdk;yGg;ukef\? tm[m&usvQif usMu
ukef\? tm[m&ukefvQif ukefMuukef\[kjyonf/ / jrifatmif
Munf/h
oEÅwd cGgyHkudk qdktHh? ,ckaeY npm pm;jyD;aemuf tpm
a&pmtjyD; jzwfvdkuftHh? þudk,fonf tb,fodkYjzpfoGm;rnf
enf;[k ÓPfESifh Munfh/ / ,ck pm;aom tpm rusrDtwGif;
,if;tpmwGiyf gaom "mwfqD "mwfr;D wd\ Yk t[keaf Mumifh wpfu, kd f
vHk;&dS "mwfqD"mwfrD;wdkYonf vQrf;vQrf;awmufrQ tukefxí
wpfudk,fvHk;0,f txnfcH trmcHjzpfaom "mwfMuD;av;yg;wdkYudk
tjynfhtEHSUyGg;apukef\? "mwfMuD;av;yg; topftopf jzpfay:
wdk;yGg;vQif MumtdkifMuD; OyrmuJhodkY "mwfMunfajcmufyg;wdkYvnf;
vif;vif;wuf wdk;yGm;ukef\/
aEGtcg ajcmufaoGY usaJ csmifíaeaom awmMu;D rSm rd;k Mu;D
onf;pGm&Gmí ,cktopfjzpfay:aygufygG ;aom tnGet Yf &Guwf jYkd zifY
xlxyfydwfqdkY ndkYndkY rIdif;rIdif;jzpfouJYodkYwnf;/ /rD;tdrfysH
OyrmESifYvnf; wlatmifMunfY/
rsuv f ;kH ESpcf o k nf xdak wmtkyüf csKH yw k if ,f ESpcf Ek iS Yf wl\/
xdck sKH i,f ESpcf o
k nf t&Guaf <uí us&J &JaepOf rd;k Mu;D &Gmí twGi;f
tjyif t&Gut f nGeYf jynfo Y jzifY wpfcsKH v;kH pGí J &Tr;f í ydwí f yde;f í
pdrf;pdrf;ndKUndKU rdkYrdkYrdIif;rdIif; jzpfjyef\? csHKjzpfyHkudk jrifatmifMunfY/
rsufvHk; ESpfvHk;rSmvnf; 0rf;ütpmr&Sdí rsufvHk; ½kyfcJ
twGif;om; usJ&&JaeyHkç tpmrsdKaomtcg rdk;MuD;&Gmí wpfcsHKvHk;
aygufaom t&Gut f nGeYf jynfo Y uJo Y Ykd tpmüygaom "mwfqt D cd;k
"mwfr;D tcd;k wufí rsuv f ;kH wGi;f &Sd "mwfq"D mwfr;D wdu Yk kd vef;vef;
&TifjzdK; <uatmifEdI;í xdk"mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkY\ tpD;tyGm; "mwfqD
av;yg; tMunf"mwfo;kH yg;wdYk wzGm;zGm;jzpfay:wd;k wuf jynfv Y Qr;f
yHkrsm;udk twyfjrifatmifMunfY/
wd [ d w f ES i f Y 'd G [ d w f
þodkYaom tcsufodkY qdkufrS 'dG[dwf wd[dwfESpfyg; uGJjym;
onf/ / 'dG[dwfrSefvQif jrifatmif rMunfYEdkif? wd[dwf rSefrS
twyfjrifatmif MunfYEdkifonf/ / xdkYaMumifY uRwfxdkufaom
wd[dwft*Fgudk jy&mü-
]]O',w¬ * grd e d , m ynm, orEé m *awm/ *awm/}}
[k a[mawmfrlonf/
O',w¬*grded,m=½kyf"mwf emrf"mwfwdkY\ topftopf
wzGm;zGm;jzpfay: wdk;wufcsufudkvnf;aumif;ç jzpfay: wdk;wuf
jy;D aom xd½k yk "f mwf emrf"mwfw\ Ykd tpOftwdik ;f jzKwjf zKwf jzKwjf zKwf
csKyyf suf uG,af ysmufcsuu f v
kd nf;aumif; twyfoEd ikd f jrifEikd af om?
ynm,=ynmESifY? orEém*awm= jynfYpHk\/
rsdKtyfaom awmjzpf awmifjzpf ajrjzpf a&jzpf tpm
a&pmüygaom A[d'¨ "mwfqD "mwfrD;wdkYrS qufvuf jzpfay:Mu
aom ½kyfopf uvmyfopfwdkY jzpfjcif;aMumifYvnf; xdkwzGm;zGm;
jzpfay:Muukefaom ½kyfopf emrfopf uvmyfopfwdkYonf tcdkuf
twefY jzpfay:vmaom tm*EÅKwdkYomwnf;? igESifY rqddkif igydkif
r[kwu f ek /f
temykyfMuD;ü rJ½dkif;,ifrwdkY vTwfíusaom odrfarGY
ao;i,fvSpGmaom avmuf&SifawGESifY xyfwlwdkYomwnf;? udk,f
wGi;f üyif jzpfuek af omfvnf; xdak vmuf&iS w
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-------0------
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------0------
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------- Ä -------

Ledi Sayadaw - Lakkhana-Dipani လယ္တီဆရာေတာ္ - လကၡဏဒီပနီ

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