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  • Θέματα χημείας Γ' Γυμνασίου

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    Σωτήρης Νιάρχος
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    3K views5 pages

    Θέματα χημείας Γ' Γυμνασίου

    Uploaded by

    Σωτήρης Νιάρχος

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    1.

    pH= 1, pH= 2,2


    pH= 3.
    ) .
    ) pH
    ..
    ) pH

    2. 1 2
    .



    CO2
    .

    2
    .
    pH


    pH
    .
    7
    3. pH 7,
    pH 7.

    pH .
    pH .

    pH

    4,9

    5,0

    5,4

    5,5

    6,0

    6,0 7,0
    i.
    .


    1.

    1. .
    .
    5,0
    2.

    2. .
    .
    4,9
    3.

    3. .
    .
    6,5
    4.

    4. .
    .
    5,4
    ii.

    . pH=5, :
    1.
    2.
    3.
    .
    , :
    1.
    2.


    .
    iii. ;
    ; .

    ......
    4.
    .
    ( 6 ) . ( 5 )
    ( )
    .

    1.
    2.
    3.
    4.
    5.

    . .
    . .
    . .
    . .
    . .

    5.

    1

    1
    0

    1
    1

    1
    2

    1
    3

    1
    4

    1
    5

    1
    6

    1
    7

    1
    8


    .
    .
    .
    . , ,
    . 2 18
    .
    .

    . 2 1
    .
    . .
    6. HNO3, Ca(OH)2, H2SO4, KOH ;

    .
    7.
    .

    ()
    (Cl). ,

    ,
    .
    8.
    - .
    .

    )
    )

    1.

    .
    2.
    .
    3.

    .
    4.
    .
    5.

    9. 1 pH=4 , 2 pH=8 3 pH=12.



    .
    ) 1 .
    ) 2 3.
    ) 2 3 pH=13.
    ) 1 3 pH=9.
    ) 1 HCl .
    ) 2
    pH=7.

    10. ,
    ,
    .
    10.



    2SO4
    NH3
    Na2CO3
    NaOH
    HNO3
    NaCl
    11. pH 4.
    ) .
    pH ;
    i)

    ii)

    iii)

    10

    )
    pH ;
    i)

    ii)

    iii)

    10

    )
    pH
    i)

    ii)

    iii)

    10

    12. :
    (), (C), (Na), (F), (Rb), ( Cl ),
    (Br), (), (), (Cs).
    ) .
    ) .
    13.
    ;

    . .
    . .
    14. .
    . ;
    .
    15. : i) CH3-CH3 ii) CH3-CH2OH iii) CO2 iv)
    CH2=CH2 v) CHCH vi) CH4
    )
    ) ;

    16.

    ) ;
    )
    ;
    ) (CH4).

    17. . i) .
    ii)
    ; .
    . pH=2
    - pH=10;
    . HCI pH=3,5
    . NaOH pH=8
    .
    . NaOH pH=13
    .
    18. .


    CH3 - CH3
    C CH
    CH3 - CH2 - CH3
    CH3C CH
    CH3CH = CH2

    19. Arrhenius;
    .
    :
    ) , )
    .

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