l P p h e q P ph

tu vkna ksyukas dk jk"Vh; leUo; dh if=dk

uoEcj 2011

&Jhuxj ls bEQk+ y] bZjkse pkuw 'kehZyk ds

leFkZu eas vk;kfs tr tu&dkjokWa 4500 fd0fe0
dh njw h r; djds ,oa 10 izn's kkas eas ls xqtj+ rk
gq;k 27 vDVcw j dks bEQk+ y] ef.kiqj igqWp
a kA

lPph eqPph ds izdk'k fcanq esa---

2 | lPph eqPph

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

fo"k; lwph
12345-

'kfeZyk dks lefiZr ,d dkjoka----------------3

nf{k.k ,f'k;k ns'kksa esa vkokxeu--------------7
eSa lkft'k dk f'kdkj gwa---------------------------10
ckjgoha iapo"khZ; ;kstuk---------------------------17
dfork,Wa---------------------------------------------------------22

'kfeZyk dks lefiZr ,d dkjoka

lPph eqPph
o"kZ 10% vad 11 uoEcj 2011
lEiknd e.My
,l-vkj-nkjkiqjh 9415164845
ukxs'k f=ikBh 9452112004
vjfoUn ewfrZ 9839835032
jksek 9415233583
jktho ;kno 9452800752
'kkguokt+ vkye 9415254919
bZey
s % ashaashram@yahoo.com
QSDl% 0522&2358230
lykgdkj e.My
es/kk ikVdj] v:.kk jk;] dfork JhokLro]
;ksxsUnz ;kno] vthr >k] jfo fdj.k tSu]
uhykHk feJ] vthr lkgh] ts-ih- flag] MkW- lquhye~
O;oLFkkidh; lEidZ%
MkW- lanhi ik.Ms;
,&893] bfUnjk uxj] y[ku&226016-m0iz0
Qksu% 0522&2347365] 9839073355
bZey
s % ashaashram@yahoo.com
foKkiu% nsos'k iVsy 9919841007
forj.k% oYyHkkpk;Z] iznhi flag
^ysvkmV] fMt+kbu] izdk'ku*%
lh-,u-,l- www.citizen-news.org

lg;ksx jkf'k% :i;s 10 ek=

okf"kZd lg;ksx jkf'k% :i;s 100 ek=
okf"kZd lg;ksx jkf'k euhvkMZj }kjk
O;oLFkkidh; irs ij HkstAsa

QSly [kku m-iz- ds Q#Z[kkckn

ds jgus okys ,d ;qok lkekftd
dk;ZdrkZ gSa tks fnYyh esa cl x, gSaA
mUgksaus vYila[;dksa ds nnZ dks le>
dj muds ekuokf/kdkjksa ds fy, dke
djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k gSA og vDlj
xqtjkr] tEew o d'ehj rFkk iwoksZRrj
tkrs jgrs gSaA mUgksaus nks ckj bEQky esa
bjkse 'kfeZyk ds leFkZu esa vu'ku fd;k
gS & ,d ckj ikap fnuksa dk vkSj nwljh
ckj rhu fnuksa dkA bjkse 'kfeZyk fiNys
X;kjg lky ls yxkrkj bl eqn~ns dks
ysdj vu'ku dj jgh gSa fd lqj{kk cy
fo'ks"kf/kdkj vf/kfu;e dks [kRe fd;k
tk,A bl dkuwu dh otg ls iwoksZRrj
Hkkjr o tEew o d'ehj esa dbZ
ekuokf/kdkj guu dh ?kVuk,a ?kV pqdh
gSaA
QSly [kku us bl o"kZ Jhuxj
ls bEQky dh ;k=k dk ,d cM+k
dk;Zdze fy;kA ;g igyk dk;Zdze Fkk
ftlus ns'k ds nks Hkkxksa dh turk] tks
,d gh dkuwu dh otg ls ihfM+r gSa]

dks tksM+us dk dke fd;kA ^'kfeZyk

cpkvks tu dkjoka^ dks 16 vDVwcj]
2011] dks es/kk ikVdj us gjh >aMh
fn[kk dj Jhuxj ls jokuk fd;kA
funZyh; fo/kk;d vCnqy j'khn Hkh bl
volj ij ekStnw FksA ;g dkjoka ml
?kVuk ds dqN gh fnuksa ckn fudkyk tk
jgk Fkk ftlesa iz'kkar Hkw"k.k dh dqN
izfrfdz;koknh rRoksa us] mudh d'ehj ij
dh xbZ fVIi.kh fd d'ehj ds Hkfo";
dks r; djus ds fy, ogka ds yksxksa dk
tuer laxzg djk fy;k tkuk pkfg,]
fiVkbZ dh FkhA v..kk gtkjs us vius
vki dks bl fVIi.kh ls vyx dj fy;k
FkkA d'ehj ds yksx bl dkjoka dh bl
eqn~ns ij Hkwfedk tkuuk pkgrs FksA
dkjoka us ;g Hkwfedk yh fd ;fn v..kk
gtkjs xzke LokjkT; dh vo/kkj.kk dks
ekurs gSa] ;kuh xzke lHkk dh Hkwfe fdlh
ifj;kstuk ds fy, yh tkuh pkfg,
vFkok ugha bldk vafre QSlyk xzke
lHkk gh djsxh] rks d'ehj dh Hkwfe dh
Hkfo"; D;k gksxk bldks r; djus dk
vf/kdkj ogka ds yksxksa dks gh gSA
dkjoka tEew] yqf/k;kuk] djuky]
ikuhir gksrs gq, fnYyh dh vksj jokuk
gqvkA jkLrs esa tEew esa ^izxfr'khy Nk=
laxBu^] yqf/k;kuk esa ^'kkafr ,oa fodkl
ds fy, Hkkjrh; fpfdRld^] djuky esa
^gj;k.kk loksZn; e.My^] ikuhir esa
^xka/kh oSf'od ifjokj^ vkSj fnYyh esa
^vf[ky Hkkjrh; Nk= laxBu^] ^ln~Hkko
fe'ku^] ^yksdra= cpkvks& lqj{kk cy
fo'ks"kf/kdkj vf/kfu;e [kRe djks
vfHk;ku^ o ^ef.kiqj Nk= laxBu^ us
dk;Zdzeksa dk vk;kstu fd;kA
4 | lPph eqPph

^'kfeZyk cpkvks tu dkjoka^ dks

16 vDVwcj] 2011] dks es/kk
ikVdj us gjh >aMh fn[kk dj
Jhuxj ls jokuk fd;kA ;g
igyk dk;Zdze Fkk ftlus ns'k ds
nks Hkkxksa dh turk] tks ,d gh
dkuwu dh otg ls ihfM+r gS]a dks
tksM+us dk dke fd;kA
fnYyh esa bl dkjoka dks igyk
fojks/k >syuk iM+k tc nf{k.kiaFkh
laxBu ds xq.Mksa us dkjoka lnL;ksa ij
fdaXlos dSEi ls fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;
tkrs gq, geyk fd;kA geyk djus okys
^Hkkjr ekrk dh t;^ o ^oans ekr~je^ ds
ukjs yxk jgs Fks tks bRrsQkd ls v..kk
gtkjs ds Hkz"Vkpkj fojks/kh vkanksyu ds
lcls yksxfiz; ukjs jgs gSaA dkjoka
lnL;ksa us xka/kh th ds fiz; Hktu xkus
'kq: dj fn,A tc ekSds ij iqfyl
igqaph rks mlus geykojksa dks dqN dgus
ds ctk, dkjoka esa 'kkfey rFkk estcku
laxBuksa ds d'ehjh rFkk QSly [kku
tSls d'ehjh fn[kus okys vkSj ef.kiqjh
ewy ds lHkh dk;ZdrkZvksa dks fxjQ~rkj
dj fy;k vkSj fnu ds var esa gh tk
dj NksM+kA iqfyl ds rjhds Hkh vthc
gksrs gSa tks vDlj ihfM+r dks gh vijk/kh
cuk nsrs gSaA
blds ckn dkjoka vyhx<+]
dkuiqj] y[ku] okjk.klh] iVuk] jkaph]
dksydkrk o xqokgkVh gksrk gqvk 27

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

tc ekSds ij iqfyl igqaph rks

mlus geykojksa dks dqN dgus
ds ctk, dkjoka esa 'kkfey rFkk
estcku laxBuksa ds d'ehjh
rFkk QSly [kku tSls d'ehjh
fn[kus okys vkSj ef.kiqjh ewy
ds lHkh dk;ZdrkZvksa dks
fxjQ~rkj dj fy;k vkSj fnu
ds var esa gh tk dj NksM+kA
iqfyl ds rjhds Hkh vthc gksrs
gSa tks vDlj ihfM+r dks gh
vijk/kh cuk nsrs gSaA
vDVwcj] 2011] dks ef.kiqj igqapkA blus
4500 fdyksehVj dk lQj r; fd;kA
dkjoka esa vkSlr 25 lnL; py jgs Fks
ftlesa ls ,d frgkbZ efgyk,a FkhaA
dkjoka nl jkT;ksa ls xqtjk ,oa blesa
tEew o d'ehj] xqtjkr] egkjk"V]
fgekpy izns'k] mRrj izn's k] fcgkj o
fnYyh ls ;k=h 'kkfey FksA dqN yksx
vkaf'kd ekxZ esa gh lkFk jgsA estckuksa esa
vyhx<+ eqfLye fo'ofo|ky; ds Nk=]
dkuiqj esa ^vk'kk ifjokj^] y[ku esa
^tu vkanksyuksa dk jk"Vh; leUo;^]
okjk.klh esa ^lk>k laLd`fr eap^] iVuk
esa ^ys e'kkysa^ o ^lej^] jkaph esa izfl)
vkfnoklh dk;ZdrhZ n;ke.kh ckjyk]
dksydkrk esa ^oh n dkWeu ihiqy^ o
^Hkkjr&ikfdLrku&caXykns'k
eap^]
xqokgkVh
esa
^;wfuVh
,twds'ku
5 | lPph eqPph

QkWm.Ms'ku^ vkSj bEQky esa ^tLV ,.M

ihl QkWm.Ms'ku^ rFkk 'kfeZyk ds HkkbZ
bjkse flagthr 'kkfey FksA
dkjoka ds lnL;ksa dks bEQky
igqap dj bl ckr dk cgqr vQlksl
gqvk fd mudks bjkse 'kfeZyk ls feyus
dh vuqefr ugha feyh FkhA 'kfeZyk ls
feyuk dksbZ vklku ughaA tsy v/kh{kd
ls ysdj eq[; ea=h rd de ls de
ikap ljdkjh yksxksa dh Lohd`fr vfuok;Z
gksrh gSA dkjoka ds lnL;ksa us tokgj
yky usg: vLirky ds ckgj] tgka
'kfeZyk dks ,d okMZ esa dSn dj ds j[kk
x;k gS] 28 vDVwcj dks vu'ku djus
dk QSlyk fd;kA fdUrq iqfyl us
bldh Hkh btktr ugha nhA lHkh dks
fxjQ~rkj dj LFkkuh; Fkkus ij fnu Hkj
fcBk dj j[kk x;kA gykafd ;k=h bl
ek;us esa lkSHkX;'kkyh jgs fd mudks
'kfeZyk dh ,d >yd rc fey xbZ tc
og ckgj gks jgs 'kksj&xqy dks lqu
dkSrqgy o'k vLirky ds yksgs ds xsV
rd vkbZA dkjoka lnL;ksa ds fy, ;g
,d HkkoukRed {k.k FkkA
bjkse 'kfeZyk dk vu'ku 'kk;n
bfrgkl esa fdlh ,d O;fDr }kjk fd;k
x;k lcls yEck 'kkafriw.kZ miokl gksxkA
ljdkj us bls dksbZ egRo u nsus dk
QSlyk fd;k gSA dkjoka ls yksxksa dks
'kfeZyk ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh feyhA
Hkkjr ds eq[; Hkw&Hkkx esa jgus okys
vf/kdka'k f'kf{kr yksxksa dks Hkh bjkse
'kfeZyk ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh ugha gS
D;ksafd nqHkkZX; ls lapkj ek/;eksa us
v..kk gtkjs ds miokl dks ftruk

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

f[kykQ gSaA mUgsa lSU; 'kklu pkfg,

rkfd os rkuk'kkgh rjhds ls jkt&dkt
pyk ldsAa ysfdu tc yksxksa dh
yksdrkaf=d vkdka{kk,a dqpyh tkrh gSa
rks turk esa vlarks"k iSnk gksrk gS tks
dHkh&dHkh mxz :i Hkh ys ysrk gS tSls
iwoksZRrj o d'ehj esa dbZ ckj gks pqdk
gSA uDlyokn Hkh blh rjg ds vlarks"k
dk ifj.kke gSA

egRo fn;k gS mruk 'kfeZyk ds miokl

dks ughaA
bjkse 'kfeZyk dk la?k"kZ
ekuokf/kdkj] U;k;] 'kkafr ,oa yksdra=
ds fy, gSA mlds vu'ku dks
utjvankt djus dk eryc gksxk
mi;ZqDr lHkh phtksa dks detksj djukA
blls os 'kfDr;ka Hkh etcwr gksx
a h tks
ekuoh; lekt ds fy, t:jh ewY;ksa ds

ge mEehn djrs gSa fd ljdkj

bjkse 'kfeZyk dh ekax ij xkSj djsxhA
tEew o d'ehj esa vc lqj{kk cy
fo'ks"kf/kdkj vf/kfu;e dks dqN fgLlksa
ls pj.kc) rjhds ls gVkus dh ckr gks
jgh gSA ;g ,d 'kq#vkr gks ldrh gSA
;fn ;g iz;kl lQy gksrk gS rks bl
dkuwu dks lHkh txgksa ls gVk fy;k
tkuk pkfg,A

& MkW0 lanhi ik.Ms;

com
bjkse 'kfeZyk dk vu'ku 'kk;n bfrgkl esa fdlh ,d O;fDr }kjk
fd;k x;k lcls yEck 'kkafriw.kZ miokl gksxkA ljdkj us bls dksbZ
egRo u nsus dk QSlyk fd;k gSA dkjoka ls yksxksa dks 'kfeZyk ds
fo"k; esa tkudkjh feyhA Hkkjr ds eq[; Hkw&Hkkx esa jgus okys
vf/kdka'k f'kf{kr yksxksa dks Hkh bjkse 'kfeZyk ds fo"k; esa tkudkjh
ugha gS D;ksafd nqHkkZX; ls lapkj ek/;eksa us v..kk gtkjs ds miokl
dks ftruk egRo fn;k gS mruk 'kfeZyk ds miokl dks ughaA

6 | lPph eqPph

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa esa yksxksa dk

vkokxeu gks ljy
f'k{kdksa] vkfn dks ohlk feyus esa
kFkfedrk feys-

usiky ds ^fgey lkmFk&,f'k;k*

ued if=dk ds laiknd dud
ef.k nhf{kr] tks jh<+ dh pksV ds
lkFk
thfor
gSa]
mUgksaus
usiky&Hkkjr&ikfdLrku rd dh
nwjh viuh iqjkuh eMy dkj
esa r; dh- mudk lUns'k Fkk fd
nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa ds chp
nksLrh vkSj lg;ksx esa lq/kkj gks
vkSj esy c<+s- blds fy;s bu ns'kksa
dks ohlk&eq gksuk pkfg, ;k
ohlk f;k ljy gksuh pkfg,
ftlls fd bl {ks= ds yksx iwjh
Lora=rk ds lkFk ,d nwljs ls fey
ldsa] vkSj bl {ks= dh feyhtqyh
lkaLfrd /kjksgj dh tM+as etcwr
gks]a vkSj O;kij c<+s- mijks rF;ksa
dks utj esa j[krs gq, cPpks]a
cqtqxksaZ]
tu&laxBuks]a
Nk=ksa]

7 | lPph eqPph

dud ef.k nhf{kr dh ;k=k dk

eq[; lUns'k gkykfd jh<+ dh pksV
dks ys ds Hkh Fkk & mudk ekuuk
gS fd jh<+ dh pksV ftUnxh dk
var ugha- oks Lo;a blds thoar
ek.k gSa vkSj jh<+ dh pksV ds
ckotwn Hkh usiky&Hkkjr&caxykns'k
dk lQj nks ckj Lo;a viuh
eMy dkj dks [kqn pyk dj r;
dj pqds gSa vkSj bl ckj uoEcj
& uoEcj rd dh ;k=k
is'kkoj ikfdLrku esa lekIr gqbZbudh gj ;k=k dk ms'; jh<+ dh
pksV ftUnxh dk var ugha] vkSj
nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa ds chp
yksxksa dk vkokxeu ljy gks] jgrk
gSusiky ds jk"Vifr egkefge M
jke cju ;kno us uoEcj
dks bl ;k=k dks dkBekaMw ls vkjaHk
djk;k- bl ;k=k esa fgey
lkmFk&,f'k;k ds laiknd dud
ef.k nhf{kr ds lkFk 'kkfey Fks%
f'k{kkfon~ 'kkark nhf{kr] jaxdehZ
bZye nhf{kr] lqeu [kMdk vkSj
ujs'k ukdehZ-

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa ds

chp nksLrh vkSj lg;ksx esa
lq/kkj gks vkSj esy c<+sblds fy;s bu ns'kksa dks
ohlk&eq gksuk pkfg, ;k
ohlk f;k ljy gksuh
pkfg, ftlls fd bl {ks=
ds yksx iwjh Lora=rk ds
lkFk ,d nwljs ls fey
lds]a vkSj bl {ks= dh
feyhtqyh lkaLfrd
/kjksgj dh tM+sa etcwr gksa]
vkSj O;kij c<+sdud ef.k nhf{kr dks lu
esa tc jh<+ dh pksV yxh rc mUgsa
,glkl gqvk fd jh<+ dh pksV yxs
O;f dks vLirky ys tkus esa Hkh
fgykus & Mqykus ls dHkh Bhd u
gksus okyk uqDlku gks ldrk gSblhfy, jh<+ dh pksV yxs O;fDr
dks vLirky ys tkus esa vR;Ur
lko/kkuh crZuh pkfg, fd mldh
jh<+ dh gM~Mh fcydqy u fgysA
nhf{kr th fgeky; dh xgjh [kkbZ
esa fnu rd pksV [kk, iM+s jgs
Fks] fdLer ls fdlh usikyh HkkbZ us
muds cSx dks ns[kk vkSj fQj mUgsa

8 | lPph eqPph

ogk ls fudkyk x;k vkSj mipkj

gqvk- vLirky ls fudyus ds ckn
nhf{kr th us usiky esa Likbuy
batjh jhgkchfyVs'ku lsVa j LFkkfir
fd;k ftlls fd jh<+ dh pksV yxs
gq, O;f;ksa dks ekuoh; xfjek ds
lkFk iquokZl djokus esa enn feysdud ef.k nhf{kr dh ;k=k
dkBekaMw] y[ku] vkxjk] fnYyh]
paMhx<+] ve`rlj Hkkjr] ykgksj]
jkoyfiaMh] vkSj varr: is'kkoj esa
uoEcj dks lekIr gqbZeq>s ;g tku dj vR;ar lq[kn
vk'p;Z gqvk tc nhf{kr th us
crk;k fd usiky ds ukxfjdksa dks
ikfdLrku dk ohlk igWqapus ij
ljyrk ls kIr gks tkrk gS ^ohlk
vu vjkboy*- tc Hkh ikfdLrku
ls 'kkafr ,oa yksdra= ij dk;Zjr
yksx Hkkjr vkrs gSa] rks eq>s vuqHko
gS fd ohlk feyuk fdruk isphnk
vkSj eqf'dy dk;Z gS- mlh rjg ls
tc Hkkjr ls yksx ikfdLrku tkrs
gSa rc Hkh ogh vM+pus vkrh gSa- esjs
fy;s ;g ,d lq[kn vuqHko Fkk fd
usiky ds yksxksa dks ikfdLrku dk
ohlk vkjke ls ogkWa igqpus ij
fey tkrk gS vkSj osa viuh dkj esa
Hkh cksMZj ikj dj ds tk ldrs gSaesjh mEehn Hkh vkSj xk<+ gqbZ ,d
fnu laHkor% nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds lHkh
ns'kksa ds vke yksxksa dk vkokxeu
Hkh bruk gh ljy gks tk;sxk-

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

dud ef.k nhf{kr th dh ;k=k dks

Hkkjr ds y[ku 'kgj esa ukxfjdksa
dk Hkjiwj leFkZu vkSj lg;ksx
feyk- flIl vLirky esa jksfx;ksa ds
lkFk
okrkZyki
ds
ckn
^iSd&,u&fp* Hkkstuky; us Hkh
dk;Ze vk;ksftr fd;s- vkxjk esa
'kkafr ,oa fodkl ys fy;s Hkkjrh;
fpfdRldksa ds laxBu bafM;u
MkWDVlZ Qj ihl ,aM MsosyiesaV
us Lokxr fd;k vkSj fnYyh esa
bafM;u Likbuy batjh bafLVVwV
us vkSj fQYe&vfHkusrk vkse iwjh
vkfn us bl ;k=k dk leFkZu
fd;klqeu [kMdk vkSj ujs'k ukdehZ tks
bl ;k=k esa dud ef.k nhf{kr th
ds lkFkh Fks] muls ckr gksus ij
irk pyk fd bLykekckn
ikfdLrku ls ykgksj tkrs le;
mudh eMy iqjkuh dkj dk
^baftu* gh [k+jkc gks x;k- dqN gh
{k.kksa esa vke yksx bDdBs gks x,
vkSj ,d lTtu us viuh dkj ls
mudh dkj ck/k dj bLykekckn
dkj[kkus igqapkbZ vkSj ^baftu* Bhd
9 | lPph eqPph

djok ds mudks ykgksj ds ikl

rd NksM+ dj vk;s- ,slk ekuoh;
lg;ksx ikfdLrku HkkbZ yksxksa us
usikyh lkfFk;ksa dks nsdj fo'okl
etcwr fd;k gS fd vke tuekul
'kkafr] ijLij lg;ksx vkSj rkyesy
ds lkFk thuk pkgrs gSaogha ,d vf; ?kVuk Hkh gqbZ- tc
lqeu [kMdk vkSj ujs'k ukdehZ
okilh esa y[ku vk;s rks mudks
Bgjkus
dk
bartke
,d
vfFkfr&x`g esa fd;k x;k Fkk- ijUrq
oks vfFkfr x`g fdlh 'kknh ds fy;s
iwjk Hkjk gqvk Fkk vkSj ogk txg
ugha Fkh- ;g ckr gks gh jgh Fkh fd
iqfyl onhZ esa ,d lTtu us usiky
dh dkj ij yky&jax dh
iathdj.k&la[;k ns[k dj iwNk fd
^vki dgk ls vk;s gSa*- ujs'k ukdehZ
vkSj lqeu [kMdk us lgtrk ls
crk;k fd oks ikfdLrku ls vk jgs
gSa vkSj usiky okil tk jgs gSaikfdLrku dk uke lqu dj oks
iqfyl dehZ HkM+d x;k vkSj
vuki&'kuki cksyus yxk- gkykfd
fLFkfr iqu% 'kh?kz gh 'kkar gks x;h
ij iqfyldehZ dk ;g joS;k cgqr
'keZukd Fkkdud ef.k nhf{kr th dh bl
;k=k us nf{k.k ,f'k;k ds ns'kksa ds
chp vkokxeu ljy djus dh
eqghe dks vf/kd etcwr fd;k gS
vkSj mEehn gS fd fudV Hkfo"; esa
gelc iwjs {ks= esa ljyrk ds lkFk
vk&tk ldsx
a s- & lh-,u-,l-

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

vihy eSa lkft'k dk f'kdkj gaw

fe=ks]a
vLlh ds n'kd esa eSa ,d xjhc
fdlku ifjokj esa tUek gwaA
fxfjMhg ds ihjVkaM+ Fkkuk vUrxZr
lqnwj nsgkrh {ks= esa gSA gekjs xkao
esa ek= fNV&iqV ljdkjh lqfo/kk;sa
gSaA thoksdkiktZu gS [ksrh&ckM+h ,oa
dBksj esgur ij fuHkZjrkA cpiu
dh ftUnxh ml xkao esa dsoy tSls
rSls xqtjhA ifjokj esa dksbZ Hkh
i<+&
s fy[ks ughaA xjhch ds pyrs
?kj pykus dk ftEek lHkh ifjokj
ds dU/kksa ij iM+kA fd'kksjoLFkk ds
chp xk;&cdjh pjkuk esjh ewy
ftEesnkjh cuhA nqfu;k ls dksbZ
eryc ughaA blhfy, dye dkih
ds txg gkFk esa MaMkA xk;&cdjh
dh fxurh ds fy, Hkh iRFkj dk
lgkjk ysukA lqcg gksus ij 'kke
dk bUrtkj vkSj 'kke gksus ij
lqcg gksus dk bUrtkj djrs mEkz
xqtjhA fdlh rjg le; fudky
dj rhljk Dykl rd gh eq>s
i<+us dk ekSdk feykA ;gh esjk
Kku dh iwt
a h gSA
,d le; vk;k] esjh utj
[kqysA tc eSaus ns[kk] nqfu;k cgqr
fo'kky gSA lekt O;oLFkk dh
xgjkbZ dks vkaduk pkgkA eSaus ns[kk
ekStnw k lM+h&xyh O;oLFkk dksA
10 | lPph eqPph

% thru ekjkM
a h

viuh thou ds vuqHko dks le>kA

mM+rs fopkjksa dks gok yxhA n`f"V
Kku dh xokg cuhA vkSjksa ds lkFk
O;oLFkk ifjorZu djus dh lksp
txhA bPNk c<+hA yEcs y{;ksa ds
lkFk ifjorZu dh bPNk'kfDr dk
fodkl gqvkA lcls igys vius
mEkz ds cPpksa dh tkx:drk ds
fy, O;ogkj o lq/kkjksa dk dk;Ze
pyk;kA cqjk er cksyks] cqjk er
djuk] cqjk dks cqjk gh dgks] cqjk
dks Hkyk esa cnyks] cqjk dks igpkuks]
lqUnj ,oa lekurk dh lkekftd
O;oLFkk cukvksA
tkx:drk QSykus ds fy;s
xhr&ukVdksa] ,oa ukp&xku yksd
u`R; dk 'kq:vkr fd;kA xkao esa
tkx:drk c<+hA yksx tkxs] lekt
cnyrk utj vk;kA gekjh
yksdfiz;rk c<+hA turk esa psruk
vk;h vkfnokfl;ksa dh ijEijk o
yksd laLd`fr dh j{kk djrs gq,
bls fodflr djus dhA turk dh
drkj [kM+h gqbZA vke turk dh
iw.kZ lgefr ls tu laLd`fr dk
fuekZ.k djus gsrq dk;Ze c<+kA
dk;Ze ds nkSjku tu&psruk dk
fodkl gqvkA bu dk;Zeksa us
gekjh ekufldrk dk vis{kkd`r
fodkl fd;kA

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

xkaoksa ls 'kgjksa dh vksj ikao

c<+]s flQZ turk ds lgkjs lgh
jkgksa ij ikao c<+As O;oLFkk
ifjorZudkjh jgh feysA Qwy&ekyk
dh rjg Hkkouk,a feyhA iFk feyk]
y{; feyk] n`f"V cuhA oDr ds
lkFk thou <yrk x;kA n`f"V gh
Kku dk L=ksr cukA ,slh fLFkfr esa
bl dk;Z gsrq gtkjks&
a yk[kksa turk
dk eq>s I;kj feykA lkFk gh
cqf)thfo;ks]a ys[kdksa] lkfgR;dkjks]a
dykdkjksa] lkekftd dk;ZdrkZvks]a
izcq)
ukxfjdks]a
ekuokf/kdkj
laxBuks]a tu laxBuksa vkfn dk eq>s
Hkjiwj izksRlkgu feykA
dsoy izksRlkgu gh ugha
cfYd le;&le; ij mfpr
ekxZn'kZu Hkh feykA blds fy,
vkt rd gels feys lHkh turk
,oa 'kqHk fpUrd /kU;okn ds ik=
gSaA ftlus Hkh eq>s tkuk yksd
dykdkj ds :i es]a lkekftd
dk;ZdrkZ ds :i es]a ifjorZudkjh
ds :i esa tupsruk txkus gsrq
izpkjd ds :i esaA ;g lp Hkh gSA
flus Hkh eq>s ns[kk gfFk;kj]
xksyk&ck:n ,o ce fiLrkSy ds
lkFk ugha cfYd <ksyd] uxkM+k]
ekany] ckalqjh] dSfl;ks] gkjeqfu;k
,oa /kksrh&xath ?kqa?k: ds [kkl
iks'kkd ds lkFkA
,d gqtew
ds lkFk]
cky&ckfydk dykdkjksa ds lkFkA
11 | lPph eqPph

vkt rd xka/kh th cudj

jgus ds ckotwn vkt eSa
tsy esa gwaA vkt lHkh ds
vUnj loky mBrk gh gksxk
fd vkf[kj tsy esa D;ksa\
xkao ls 'kgjksa rd csfgpd tu
xhr xkrs gq, ,oa viuh yksd
dykvksa dks fc[kjrs gq, gh yksxksa us
eq>s ns[kk gSA cpiu ls ysdj vkt
rd xkao ls gks ;k 'kgj thru
ejkaMh uke dHkh ugha Nqik;k gwaA
vkokt ,oa dyk gh gekjk lc
dqN gSA tu tkx:drk ds fy,
dHkh Hkh geus cy dk iz;ksx ugha
fd;k gSA flQZ vkokt ,oa dyk
dks gh viuk eq[; gfFk;kj cuk;k
gSA vkWfM;ks&dSlsVksa dk Hkh thru
ejkaMh ds uke ls fuekZ.k gks pqdk
gSA flQZ vkokt ,oa dyk dks gh
viuk eq[; gfFk;kj cuk;k gSA
vkWfM;ks dSlsVksa dk Hkh
thru ejkaMh ds uke ls fuekZ.k gks
pqdk gS ftlesa gekjh vkokt esa
[kksjBk] laFkkyh] ukxiqjh ,oa fgUnh
xhr lekfgr gSA v'yhy ugha
cfYd lkekftd xhr gSaA dSlsVksa
dh fch xkao ,oa 'kgjksa rd gqbZA
tuxhr cusA dsoy euksjatu gh
ugha cfYd oks izjs.kk dk L=ksr Hkh
cusA dgha ls dksbZ fojks/k ugha]

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

cfYd tkx:d rcds dh iz'kalk

gesa izkIr gqbZA
vkt rd xka/kh th cudj
jgus ds ckotwn vkt eSa tsy esa
gwaA vkt lHkh ds vUnj loky
mBrk gh gksxk fd vkf[kj tsy esa
D;ks\a D;k dlwj gSa thru ejkaMh
dk\ ,d lky ls eaMy dkj]
fxfjMhg esa can gwaA esjs ij yxk,
x, reke vkjksi Hkh laxhu gSaA
fnu&izfrfnu ubZ&ubZ ?kVuk,a Hkh
esjs lkFk ?kVrs jgrh gSaA /khjs&/khjs
fxfjMhg iqfyl iz'kklu dh
lkft'k Hkh mtxkj gksrh tk jgh
gSA
rks eq>s
fd eSa
iz'kklu
tkurh
ckotwn

,d ckr crk nwa fd turk

vPNh rjg ls tkurh gS
D;k gwa] lkFk gh iqfyl
Hkh eq>s vPNh rjg ls
gS fd eSa D;k gwaA blds
eSa lkft'k dk f'kdkj cuk

gwaA fxfjMhg iqfyl ,oa jktuhfrd

usrkvksa dk xBca/ku lkeus vk pqdk
gSA [kkl djds iqfyl ,oa iwoZ
eq[;ea=h ckcwyky ejkaMh ds
usr`Rodkjh >kfoeks dh feyhHkxr ls
esjs ij lc dqN gks jgk gSA
,d rjQ tgka ckcwyky
ejkaMh Hkz"Vkpkj ,oa Hk; eqDr jkT;
dh LFkkiuk ds fy, gqadkj dj jgs
gSa] ogha nwljh rjQ gekjs tSls
funksZ"k O;fDr;ksa ds lkFk iqfyl dh
feyh Hkxr ls neu pyko jgs gSaA
ftldk thrk tkxrk felky vkxs
is'k fd;k tk jgk gSA
tjk xkSj fd;k tk;sA
fpy[kkjh ujlagkj ds ckn nsojh
Fkkuk dkaM la[;k 167@07 ds
rgr izkFkfedh ntZ gqbZA lkFk gh
U;kf;d n.Mkf/kdkjh ds lkeus 164
dk c;ku Hkh ntZ fd;k x;k FkkA
blesa dbZ ukeksa ds lkFk dsoy ,d

fpy[kkjh ujlagkj ds ckn nsojh Fkkuk dkaM la[;k 167@07 ds

rgr izkFkfedh ntZ gqbZA blesa dbZ ukeksa ds lkFk dsoy ,d thru
dk uke vk;k FkkA dkSu gS] dgka dk gS fooj.k dqN ughaA
vk'p;Ztud <ax ls izHkkr [kcj esa esjs QksVks ds lkFk uke ,oa fooj.k
lfgr cM+h [kcj cuk;h xbZ FkhA [kcj esa ml ujlagkj dk eq[;
vfHk;qDr eq>dks cuk;k x;k FkkA [kcj ns[kus ds ckn eSaus mldh dM+s
'kCnksa esa fuUnk dh FkhA [kcj dk [kaMu Hkh Nik FkkA bl [kcj dks
lEiknd us cM+h xyrh ds :i esa Lohdkjk FkkA iqfyl iz'kklu ds
mPpkf/kdkjhx.k dh izfrf;k vk;h fd ;s thru ejkaMh ugha gSaA
12 | lPph eqPph

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

thru dk uke vk;k FkkA dkSu gS]

dgka dk gS fooj.k dqN ughaA
vk'p;Ztud <ax ls izHkkr [kcj esa
esjs QksVks ds lkFk uke ,oa fooj.k
lfgr cM+h [kcj cuk;h xbZ FkhA
[kcj esa ml ujlagkj dk eq[;
vfHk;qDr eq>dks cuk;k x;k FkkA
[kcj ns[kus ds ckn eSaus mldh
dM+s 'kCnksa esa fuUnk dh FkhA [kcj
dk [kaMu Hkh Nik FkkA bl [kcj
dks lEiknd us cM+h xyrh ds :i
esa Lohdkjk FkkA iqfyl iz'kklu ds
mPpkf/kdkjhx.k dh izfrf;k vk;h
fd ;s thru ejkaMh ugha gSaA
okLrfod rLohj lkeus vkus ds
ckn eSaus jkgr dh lkal yhA
vpkud ikap eghus ds ckn
fnukad 5 vizSy] 08 dks jkaph jkrq
jksM ls lknk iks'kkd/kkjh iqfyl us
eq>s idM+kA
xqIr LFkkuksa esa j[kdj
iwNrkN dh xbZA fpy[kkjh ds
ekeys esa mUgsa dqN ugha feykA ckn
esa ifyl us eq>dks crk;k dh
rRdkyhu eq[;ea=h vkokl ds
lkeus foxr 1 vDVwcj 07 dks
izn'kZu ds nkSjku HkM+dk Hkk"k.k ,oa
jksM tke ds vkjksi esa izkFkfedh
ntZ gSA mlds rgr gh rqedks tsy
Hkstk tk jgk gSA blds ckn fcjlk
eq.Mk dsUnzh; dkjk] gksVokj] jkaph
esa eq>s Hkst fn;k x;kA fnukad 12
vizSy 08 dks nsojh Fkkuk dkaM
13 | lPph eqPph

la[;k 167@07 ds rgr nsojh

iqfyl us ogka ls fjekaM fd;kA vkSj
U;kf;d fgjklr esa eaMy dkjk]
fxfjMhg eq>dks Hkst fn;k x;kA
17 vizSy 08 dks 10 fnuksa ds fy,
iqfyl vfHkj{kk esa ys xbZA ml
chp tks Hkh iqfyl vQlj eq>ls
iqNrkN fd;s esaus lkQ 'kCnksa esa
crk fn;k dh eSa thru ejkaMh
t:j gwa ysfdu ujlagkj dks vatke
nsus okyk thru ejkaMh ugha gwaA
iqfyl ds mPpkf/kdkjh us Hkh eku
fy;k FkkA
fjekaM ds vof/k esa essjs
lkFk cgqr dqN gqvk exj ugha
fy[k jgk gwaA iqfyl Mk;jh esa
iqfyl us ;g fooj.k dgha ugha
n'kkZ;k gS fd eSaus fjekaM dh vof/k
esa D;k crk;k gSA Mk;jh eas rhu
vkSj xokgksa dks tksM+k x;k gSA
xokgksa ds c;ku dks vk/kkj cukrs
gq, fy[kk x;k gS fd nksuksa ftru
ejkaMh ?kVuk esa 'kkfey FksA fooj.k
esa crk;k x;k gS fd ,d thru
ejkaMh fufe;k?kkV Fkkuk ds
BslkQqqyh xkao ds gSa vkSj nwljk
thru ejkaMh ihjVkaM+ ds djUnksa
xkao ds jgus okys gSa tks >kj[k.M
,Hksu dks Hkh pykrk gSA ,d vkSj
egRoiw.kZ igyw ij xkSj djus dh
ckr gS fd ekjs x, yksxksa dk ,d
Hkh ifjokj dk lnL; xokg ugha
cuk gSA lkFk gh fpy[kjh&nsojh
dk ,d Hkh xokg ugha cuk Fkk

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

t:jA ysfdu ,d lksph le>h

uhfr ds rgr lkjk dqN gqvk gSA
D;ksafd gels igys dqN yksx ml
vkjksi esa gh idM+k;s gSaA tcfd
mu yksxksa dh iqfyl Mk;jh esa
fdlh Hkh rjg ls esjk uke ugha
tksM+ x;k FkkA
lHkh dks ;kn fnyk nwa fd
gekjh fxjrkjh ds ckn uoEcj esa
,d [kcj Nih Fkh fd fufe;k?kkV
Fkkuk ds BslkQwyh xkao ds
';keyky fdLdw mQZ thru ejkaMh
ds ij yk[kksa ds buke dk ?kks"k.kk
fd;k tkrk gSA bl rjg iqfyl
}kjk ?kks"k.kk djus dk eryc gh gS
fd ml thru ejkaMh ds uke ij
eSa f'kdkj gqvk gwa tks ekuokf/kdkj
dk ?kksj mYya?ku gSA
vHkh rd esjs ij yxk,
x, QthZ eqdnek vki [kqn
js[kkafdr dj ldrs gSaA xkao Fkkuk
dkaM
la[;k
56@99
vkSj
54@2000 ds fy;s izksMD'ku esjs
ij yx pqdk gSA mlds iqfyl
Mk;jh esa Hkh cl mlh iqjkus /kkjk
esa gh fy[kk x;k gSA nks thru
ejkaMh dk uke n'kkZ;k x;k gSA
tcfd nksuksa dkaM ds dbZ vfHk;qDrksa
dh iqfyl Mk;jh esa ,slk ugha Fkk
vkSj os lHkh cjh gks pqds gSaA nwljh
vksj ihjVkaM+ Fkkuk dkaM la[;k
42@08 dk QthZ eqdnek dk
izksMD'ku lVkA tcfd bl dkaM ds
14 | lPph eqPph

ihjVkaM+ Fkkuk dkaM la[;k

42@08 dk QthZ eqdnek dk
izkM
s D'ku lVkA tcfd bl
dkaM ds nkSjku eSa tsy esa gaAwa
fQj frljh Fkkuk dkaM la[;k
44@03 vkSj 9@04 QthZ
eqdnek dk izksMD'ku lVkA
tcfd frljh 44@03 ds
le; eSa vkn'kZ dsUnzh;
dkjkxj] csj] iVuk] fcgkj esa
cUn FkkA vkSj 9@04 ds le;
vUrjjk"Vh; efgyk fnol ds
volj ij vk;ksftr dk;Ze
esa e/kqcu esa FkkA blds ckn
Hkh eq>dks uketn vfHk;qDr
dSls cuk;k x;k gS\
nkSjku eSa tsy esa gawaA fQj frljh
Fkkuk dkaM la[;k 44@03 vkSj
9@04 QthZ eqdnek dk izksMD'ku
lVkA tcfd frljh 44@03 ds
le; eSa vkn'kZ dsUnzh; dkjkxj]
csj] iVuk] fcgkj esa cUn FkkA
vkSj 9@04 ds le; vUrjjk"Vh;
efgyk fnol ds volj ij
vk;ksftr dk;Ze esa e/kqcu esa FkkA
blds ckn Hkh eq>dks uketn

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uoEcj 2011

vfHk;qDr dSls cuk;k x;k gS\ ;g

lky cgqr gh egRoiw.kZ gSA vkSj
;gh QthZ eqdnek dh vlfy;r
gSA
lkft'k dh vlfy;r
tsoh,e ,oa fxfjMhg iqfyl
ds lkft'kiw.kZ joS;k dk ml le;
inkZQkl gqvk tc fnukad 24 ekpZ]
09 dks nosjh Fkkuk dkaM la[;k
167@07
vFkkZRk
,l-Vh-,u170@08 esa is'kh ds fy, lHkh
fe;knh U;k;ky; igqaps FksA ls'ku
gktr esa lHkh cUnh yksx cSBs gq,
FksA bl chp fxfjMhg Vkmu Fkkuk
ds izHkkjh vk;s vkSj eq>s cqyk;k ,oa
uke oxSjg iwNkA blds ckn eSaus
Hkh mudk ifjp; iqNk rks mUgksaus
vius dks Vkmu Fkkuk dk izHkkjh
crk;kA izHkkjh dk dksbZ igpku
ugha Fkk lkns iks"kkd esa FksA os dqN
nsj ds ckn ogka ls fudy x,A
dqN nsj ds ckn ckdh fe;knh dks
NksM+ dsoy dksVZ esa is'kh ds fy,
eq>dks fudkyk x;kA
bl laca/k esa flikgh ls
iwNUks ij mlus dgk ^loky er
djksA pyksA* tSls gh eSa lslu
gktkr ls ckgj fudyk oSls gh
ckgj [kM+s yksxksa ds chp Vkmu
Fkkuk izHkkjh Hkh FksA mUgksaus lHkh
yksxksa esjs rjQ b'kkjs djrs gq,
cksyk ;gh gS thru ejkaMh]
igpkuksA blds ckn esjs ihNs&ihNs
15 | lPph eqPph

lHkh yksx ekuuh; U;k;k& egksn;

eks- dklhe valkjh vnkyr rd
x;sA fQj ogka ij Hkh eq>dks xkSj
ls fn[kk;k x;kA dksVZ esa nLr[kr
fd;s cxSj is'kdkj us okil ykSVkuk
pkgk rc eSaus FkksM+h ph vkokt esa
is'kdkj ls iwNk fd rc eq>s D;ksa
yk;k x;k Fkk \ ftlds pyrs
ekuuh; tt egksn; dks psrkouh
Hkh eq>s lquuh iM+hA blds ckn eSaus
viuh xyrh dks Lohdkjrs gq,
ekQh ekaxhA rc rd ckdh fe;knh
yksx Hkh dksVZ igqapsA nLr[kr dj
iqu% lslu gktr okil vk;sA
lslu gktr vkus ds ckn esjs
fe;knh yksxksa us eq>s crk;k fd
ogka [kM+s os lHkh yksx ,l-Vh-,u170@08 esa cus xokg FksA D;ksafd
dqN fe;knh ds iM+kl
s h gSa buesa ls
dqN xokgA blls irk pyrk gS
fd iqfyl vkSj >kfo;ksa ds chp
D;k laca/k ,oa lkft'k gSA xSj
dkuwuh rjhds ls xokgksa ls igpku
djk nsuk de vU;k;iw.kZ ugha gSA
bl laca/k esa eSa fyf[kr
vkosnu dksVZ ,oa vU; lacaf/kr
foHkkx dks Hkh ns pqdk gwaA lkft'k
"kM~;a= D;k lp gS \ gka ! fnukad
1 vizSy 09 dks mlh dkaM esa gh
xokgh FkkA xokgh nsus eksrh lko
,oa lqcs/k lko uked xokg vk;s
FksA eksrh lko us vius c;ku esa
eq>dks fu'kkuk djrs gq, dgk fd
xksyh pykus okys esa ,d thru

www.napm-india.org | www.ashaparivar.org

uoEcj 2011

ejkaMh dks igpkurk gwAa ml ?kVuk

esa ;gh thru ejkaMh Hkh 'kkfey
FkkA blh ls izekf.kr gksrk gS fd
fxjhMhg iqfyl vkSj tsoh,e dk
D;k lkft'k gS ! tcfd eSa ml
?kVuk esa fdlh Hkh rjg ls 'kkfey
ugha gwa vkSj u frljh] xkoka esa
nsojh bykds esa dHkh x;k gwaA
gkykafd esajs vf/koDrk }kjk
ftjg cgl ds tfj, lgh rRo
lkeus vk pqdk gSA Kkr gks fd eSa
'kq#vkrh nkSj ls vius ij gks jgs
iqfyl izrkM+uk dk fojks/k djrs
vk;k gwaA lkFk gh vius i{k dks
Li"V :i eas fofHkUu ek/;eksa ls is'k
dj pqdk gwAa tsy ls eSaus vius
ij gks jgs yxkrkj iqfyl
izrkM+uk ,oa QthZ eqdnek ds laca/k
esa dbZ ckj fyf[kr vkosnu tsy
v/kh{kd }kjk ekuuh; eq[;
U;kf;d
n.Mkf/kdkjh
egksn;
O;ogkj U;k;ky;] fxfjMhg] ftyk
tt] ftyk mik;qDr iqfyl
v/kh{kd tsy vkbZ-th- eq[;
U;k;k/kh'k gkbZ dksVZ] jkaph rFkk
jk"Vh; ekuokf/kdkj vk;ksx ubZ
fnYyh rd izsf"kr dj pqdk gwAa
ysfdu nq[k ds lkFk eq>s dguk iM+
jgk gS fd vkt rd fdlh Hkh
foHkkx }kjk mfpr dne ugha
mBk;k x;k gSA
flQZ U;kf;d izf;k ls gh
esjk dk;Z vkxs c<+ jgk gS ftlesa
16 | lPph eqPph

dkQh vf/kd /ku dh t:jr gksrh

gS vkSj bruh cM+h jde dks ,slh
fLFkfr esa O;oLFkk dj ikus esa gekjk
ifjokj vleFkZ gS ,slh fLFkfr esa eSa
U;kf;d izf;k ds }kjk tekur
ij ckgj ugha fudy ldrk gwAa
eq>s <sj lkjh enn dh t:jr gSA
eSa U;k;ky; ls iwjh mEehn
djrk gwa fd og esjs ij yxk,
x, vkjksi dks xgjkbZ ls ns[krs gq,
fu"i{k <ax ls U;k;ksfpr QSlyk
lqfuf'pr djsxhA
eSa
reke
izfr'khy
cqf)thfo;ks]a ys[kdksa] dykdkjksa]
lkfgR;dkjks]a lakLd`frd dfeZ;ks]a
lkekftd dk;ZdkkZvksa] ekuokf/kdkj
laxBuks]a tu laxBuks]a etnwj
fdlkuks]a Nk= ukStokuksa] o`gr
ukxfjdksa] 'kqHkfpUrdksa rFkk vke
turk ls vihy djrk gwa fd esjs
ij yxk, x, laxhu vkjksi ls
eq>s futkr fnykus gsrq vkxs vkosaA
vkSj gj rjg ls gesa enn djsa
rkfd eSa ckgj tk ldwa vkSj tu
laLd`fr rFkk vkfnokfl;ksa dh
ijEijk o yksd laLd`fr dh j{kk
djrs gq, bls fodflr djus ds
dke esa viuk cgqewY; ;ksxnku ns
ldwaA >kj[k.Mh tksgj ds lkFk

& thru ekjkaMh

eaMy dkjk] fxfjMhg] >kj[k.M

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uoEcj 2011

ckjgoha ip
a o"khZ; ;kstuk ns'k dks
fd/kj ys tk;sxh\
;kstuk vk;ksx us ckjgoha iapo"khZ; ;kstuk ds fy, ,d fn'kk i= tkjh fd;k gS
ftls mlus dbZ tu laxBuksa ls ijke'kZ djds ,d lky dh dok;n ds ckn rS;kj
fd;k gSA bl i= ij dbZ vFkZ'kkfL=;ks]a lektdfeZ;ksa us fVIif.k;k nh gSa ftuesa ls
dqN ^aVykbu* ds 21 vDVwcj 2011 ds vad esa izdkf'kr gqbZ gSaA bu fVIif.k;ksa ds
vk/kkj ij ;g ys[k rS;kj fd;k x;k gS vkSj blds fy, ^aVykbu* vkSj ys[kdksa ds
izfr vkHkkj iznf'kZr djrs gSaA& ih,u,u

e/; flracj esa ;kstuk

vk;ksx us ckjgoha iapo"khZ; ;kstuk
dk fn'kk&i= tkjh fd;k gSA ;g
i= ,d lky dh dok;n ds ckn
rS;kj gqvk gS ftlds fy, vk;ksx
us 950 ls ij tu laxBuksa]
O;olkf;d laxBuks]a lHkh jkT;
ljdkjks]a Je laxBuksa rFkk LFkkuh;
izfrfuf/kRo djus okys laLFkkvksa ls
ijke'kZ fd;kA vketu ds lq>ko
ysus ds fy, vk/kqfud bysDVkfud
ehfM;k dk Hkh mi;ksx fd;k x;kA
,slk igyh ckj gqvk gS tc
iapo"khZ; ;kstuk dk elkSnk rS;kj
djus ds fy, bruk O;kid
lykg&e'kfojk vk;ksx us fd;k
gksA blls ;g vk'kk dh tk jgh
Fkh fd fn'kk&i= esa tu&dY;k.k
ds eqn~ns mHkjsaxsA ysfdu bl
fn'kk&i= us bu vk'kkvksa ij ikuh
Qsj fn;k tSlk fd ge vkxs
ns[ksx
a As

17 | lPph eqPph

bl fn'kk&i= ij jk"Vh;
fodkl ifj"kn us 15 vDVwcj dks
fopkj fd;kA fn'kk&i= esa 15
v/;k; gSa ftuesa bu eqn~nksa ij ckrsa
j[kh x;h gSa % eSksbdksfufed
seodZ] tkZ] ifjogu] izkd`frd
lalk/kuksa dk fVdk izcUku]
xzkeh.k dk;kiyV] d`f"k {ks=]
eSU;qQSDpfjax
{ks=]
LokLF;]
lkekftd vkSj {ks=h; lerk]
'kgjhdj.k] foKku vkSj izkS|ksfxdh]
lsok {ks=] iz'kklu vkSj vfHkuo
ifjorZuA
iwjs fn'kk&i= esa bu 7
ckrksa ij fo'ks"k tksj fn;k x;k gS %
1 o`f)] 2 lekfgrrk 3
LokLF; vkSj f'k{kk] 4 ySxf'ki
dk;Ze] 5 ifCyd izkbosV
ikVZujf'ki
6
d`f"k]
7
vUrjjk"Vh; ifjn`';A

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uoEcj 2011

;s eqn~ns egRoiw.kZ gSa ij

buls lexz fn'kk iznf'kZr ugha
gksrhA ftu tu laxBuksa vkSj
O;fDr;ksa ls bl i= dks rS;kj
djus esa lykg yh x;h] mudk
ekuuk gS fd mUgksua s dksbZ 40 eqn~ns
mBk;s Fks ftUgsa ;kstuk ds vUrxZr
'kkfey fd;k tkuk pkfg, FkkA
buesa ls dqN eqn~ns ;s gSa % Hkwfe
vf/kdkj] xjhch] LokLF;] f'k{kk dk
vf/kdkj iz'kklu esa ikjnf'kZrk
lqfuf'pr
djuk]
nfyr
l'kDrhdj.k] vYila[;dksa dk
dY;k.k] la?k"kks dk lek/kkuA buesa
ls vf/kdka'k eqn~nksa dks vk'oklu ds
ckotwn xaHkhjrk ls 'kkfey ugha
fd;k x;k gSA

bu vf/kdka'k eqn~nksa dks

vk'oklu ds ckotwn
xaHkhjrk ls 'kkfey ugha
fd;k x;k gS%
Hkwfe vf/kdkj] xjhch]
LokLF;] f'k{kk dk
vf/kdkj] iz'kklu esa
ikjnf'kZrk lqfuf'pr djuk]
nfyr l'kDrhdj.k]
vYila[;dksa dk dY;k.k]
la?k"kks dk lek/kkuA

vk;ksx dk iwjk tksj vkSj j.kuhfr %

o`f) vkSj cktkj%
;kstuk vk;ksx dk lapkyu
fo'ocSad ds iwoZ vfkdkjh nks flag
lkgckuksa ds gkFk esa gSA os ,slk
ekurs gSa fd ns'k dh n'kk Bhd gks
tk;sxh ;fn ns'k esa o`f) c<+ tk;sA
blds fy, os fiNys 20 lky ls
fo'o cSad] eqnzkdks"k vkSj vkS|ksfxd
'kfDr;ksa ds ncko esa Hkkjr esa
mnkjhdj.k] futhdj.k vkSj [kqys
cktkj dh uhfr;ksa dks ykxw dj jgs
gSaA fiNyh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk rd os
bu uhfr;ksa dks iwjh rjg ls ykxw
ugha dj ik;s D;ksfa d ljdkj pykus
ds fy, dqN jktuSfrd nyksa dk
lkFk ysuk iM+k Fkk tks FkksM+k cgqr

czsd dk dke djrs FksA bl ckj

,slh dksbZ #dkoV ugha gS vr%
[kqydj ckjgoha ;kstuk ds izk:i esa
mnkjhdj.k] futhdj.k dh ckr dh
x;h gS vkSj iwjk tksj cktkj ij
gSA

18 | lPph eqPph

ckjgoha ;kstuk ds ,tsM

a s esa
mPp o`f) dks dsUnzh; LFkku ij
j[kk x;k gSA X;kjoha ;kstuk esa
thMhih nj 8 Qhlnh jghA bl
;kstuk esa y{; 9 ls 9-5 Qhlnh
thMhih nj j[kk x;k gSA bl
;kstuk dk ukjk gS % rhozrj]
fVdk vkSj vf/kd lekfgr o`f)
blds fy, vko';d lalkku
tqVkus dh ckr dha x;h gSA ;s

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uoEcj 2011

lalk/ku gSa& fons'kh iwt

a h ftldk
y{; thMhih dk 2-5 Qhlnh j[kk
x;k gS] ?kjsyw lalk/ku tqVkus ds
fy, eqnzkLQhfr ds lk/ku tSls
o`gkj vizR;{k djk/kku] c<+h dhersa
vkSj lkoZtfud lkeku vkSj lsokvksa
ds fy, ;wtj pktZA vk; vkSj
lEifk ij izR;{k djk/kku dh ckr
ugha dha x;h gSA
lekfgrrk%
fn'kk&i= esa tgka o`f) ij
tksj fn;k x;k gS] ogha mlds lkFk
lekfgrrk ij Hkh cy fn;k x;k
gSA fiNyh iapo"khZ; ;kstuk esa Hkh
bldh ppkZ Fkh fd tks o`f) ns'k esa
gks jgh gS] mldk forj.k dSls gks
jgk gS] lekt ds fdu oxks dks
mldk ykHk fey jgk gS] fdUgsa ugha
fey jgk gSA ;g lkekU; vkykspuk
gS fd ns'k esa vehj yksx vf/kd
vehj gks jgs gSa vkSj xjhc vf/kd
xjhcA blh vkykspuk dks 'kkUr
djus ds fy, bl fn'kk&i= esa
lekfgr 'kCn vusd ckj vk;k gSA
igyh ckr rks ;g gS fd
bl 'kCn dks Bhd ls ifjHkkf"kr
ugha fd;k x;k gSA lekfgr o`f)
rc ekuh tk;sxh tc mldk ykHk
fijkfeM dh isna h ds yksxksa ds ikl
igys igqapsA lekt ds ifjR;Dr]
xjhc] nfyr] eNqvkjs] vkfnoklh]
vYila[;d yksxksa dks fodkl dh
/kkjk esa 'kkfey djus ij gh
19 | lPph eqPph

;kstuk vk;ksx dk lapkyu

fo'ocSad ds iwoZ vfkdkjh nks
flag lkgckuksa ds gkFk esa gSA
os ,slk ekurs gSa fd ns'k dh
n'kk Bhd gks tk;sxh ;fn ns'k
esa o`f) c<+ tk;sA blds fy,
os fiNys 20 lky ls fo'o
cSad] eqnzkdks"k vkSj vkS|ksfxd
'kfDr;ksa ds ncko esa Hkkjr esa
mnkjhdj.k] futhdj.k vkSj
[kqys cktkj dh uhfr;ksa dks
ykxw dj jgs gSaA
lekfgr o`f) gks ldsxhA ijUrq
tSlk ge uhps ns[ksax]s bl
fn'kk&i= esa o`f) dh j.kuhfr esa
cktkj dks dsUnzh; LFkku fn;k x;k
gS vkSj bu oxks dh cktkj esa
Hkkxhnkjh cgqr lhfer gSA bl i=
esa lekfgrrk ds fy, dqN vLi"V
y{; j[ks gSa ftudks xjhch vuqikr
;k jkstxkj ls ukius dh ckr dgha
gSA ij ;g ckr vc fdlh ls fNih
ugha gS fd xjhch dk ekiu fdruk
gkL;kLin gksrk gSA ;kstuk vk;ksx
ds loksZPp U;k;ky; esa fn;s x;s
gyQukek ls ;g lkfcr gks x;kA

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uoEcj 2011

o`f) nj c<+kus ds fy,

fn'kk&i= esa tks j.kuhfr crk;h gS
og gS ^^n{krk vkSj lekfgrrk ds
fy, cktkj** dk mi;ksxA bldh
O;k[;k bl izdkj dh x;h gS %
^^o`f)] lekfgrrk vkSj fVdkiu
ds fy, ;g vR;ko';d gS fd
Hkwfe] Je vkSj iwt
a h rFkk eky vkSj
lsokvksa ds fy, [kqys] lekdfyr
vkSj Bhd ls fu;af=r cktkj gksAa **
gekjs dbZ {ks= gSa ftuesa cktkjksa dk
vfLrRo ugha gS ;k viw.kZ gS]
[kklrkSj ls muesa tks lkoZtfud
vkiwfrZ ls ncs gq, gSaA**
fn'kk&i= esa cktkj vkSj
mlds cyksa dks lqn`<+ djus ds fy,
60 ls vf/kd LFkkuksa ij ppkZ dh
x;h gSA buesa ls ,d esa ^ojh;rk
ds vk/kkj ij* ,d rjafxr vkSj
rjy dkjiksjsV ckW.M cktkj dh
jpuk djus dk vkokgu fd;k x;k
gSA blls Li"V gS fd cktkj ds
oSf'od f[kykfM+;ksa dk Hkkjh ncko
gS ljdkj ij vkSj og ncko bl
fn'kk&i= esa Li"V >ydrk gSA
;g Hkh dgk x;k gS fd ljdkjh
flD;ksfjVht cktkj esa lq/kkj djuk
vR;ko';d gSA ;g Hkh lq>ko fn;k
x;k gS fd [kkn ij lfClMh
iz.kkyh cnydj cktkj fu/kkZfjr
ewY; ij ,deq'r lfClMh nsus dh
O;oLFkk djuh pkfg,A

20 | lPph eqPph

cktkjoknh vFkZO;oLFkk esa

fdrus [krjs gSa] ;g nqfu;k esa
tkfgj gks x;k gSA vejhdk vkSj
;wjksi esa bl O;oLFkk us dgj <k
fn;k gS] vkSj txg&txg yksx
fojksk esa [kM+s gks jgs gSaA tc
cktkj dk esYVMkmu gksrk gS rks
mlds [krjs ls dSls cpk tk;]
bldk dksbZ vklku mik; ugha gSA
nqfu;k Hkj esa cktkjoknh O;oLFkk
ds nq"ifj.kke fn[kk;h ns jgs gSa]
Lo;a fo'ocSad ds vFkZ'kkL=h eku
jgs gSa fd ;g O;oLFkk nks"kiw.kZ gSA
fQj Hkh Hkkjr dh ;kstuk esa cktkj
dh izeq[krk ij tksj fn;k gSA
ifCyd&izkbosV ikVZujf'ki%
fn'kk&i=
esa
ifCyd
&izkbosV ikVZujf'ki dks ckj&ckj
bLrseky fd;k x;k gSA ljdkj
pkgrh gS fd mnkjhdj.k dh
uhfr;ka vkSj rsth ls ykxw dh
tk;A blesa dbZ {ks=ksa ls ljdkj
viuh ftEesnkjh ls gkFk [khapuk
pkgrh gS vkSj mlesa futh iwt
a h]
[kklrkSj ls dkjiksjsV iwt
a h dks
vkeaf=r djuk pkgrh gSA fons'kh
iwt
a hfuos'kdksa dk ncko Hkh gS fd
dbZ {ks=] tks lkoZtfud {ks= ds Fks]
os futh {ks= ds fy, [kksy fn;s
tk;saA turk dh rjQ ls gYyk u
eps] blfy, jkLrk fudky fy;k gS
ifCyd&izkbosV ikVZujf'ki dkA
uke ds fy, ljdkj gksxh] dqN

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uoEcj 2011

bkLVDpj rS;kj djsxh] eq[;

f[kykM+h futh ;k dkjiksjsV gksaxsA
LokLF;] f'k{kk] is;ty]
lsuhVs'ku
ds
{ks=
esa
ifCyd&izkbosV ikVZujf'ki dk
iz;ksx rsth ls djus dk bjknk
fn'kk&i= esa crk;k x;k gSA bu
{ks=ksa esa ljdkj thMhih dk fdruk
izfr'kr [kpZ djsxh] ;g y{; ugha
gS cfYd D;k ifj.kke feysxk]
bldk y{; gSA bl y{; dh
izkfIr ds fy, futh dEifu;ksa dks
lkFk ysus dh uhfr lq>k;h x;h gSA
d`f"k dk eqn~nk] Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k %
d`f"k ds {ks= esa yxkrkj
ladV py jgk gSA d`f"k esa ykxr
ewY; esa o`f)] mRiknu ewY; esa
mfpr o`f) dk u gksuk] fdlkuksa
dks dtZ esa Qlk jgk gS vkSj mUgsa
vkRegR;k ds fy, izsfjr dj jgk
gSA fn'kk&i= esa d`f"k {ks= ds
[kjkc izn'kZu ij fpUrk rks fn[kk;h
x;h ij blds fy, jkT; ljdkjksa
ij nks"k e<+k gS] leqfpr lq/kkj ugha
gq,A ij ;g ugha dgk x;k gS fd

LokLF;] f'k{kk] is;ty]

lsuhVs'ku ds {ks= esa
ifCyd&izkbosV ikVZujf'ki dk
iz;ksx rsth ls djus dk bjknk
fn'kk&i= esa crk;k x;k gSA
21 | lPph eqPph

d`f"k ij leqfpr fuos'k ugha fd;k

x;k gS vkSj mlds fy, mfpr
laLFkkr <kapk Hkh ugha cuk;k x;k
gSA
Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k ds fy,
fn'kk&i= ogh ckrsa dgrk gS tks
Hkwfe vf/kxzg.k] iquokZl vkSj
iquLFkkZfir vf/kfu;e] 2011 esa dgha
x;h gSaA vkS|ksxhdj.k] 'kgjhdj.k]
bUkLVDpj
vkSj
ljdkjh
;kstukvksa ds fy, tehu rks pkfg,
gh] fdlkuksa dks Bhd ls eqvkotk
vkSj iquokZl dh O;oLFkk djuh
pkfg,A
iwjs fn'kk&i= esa ekuo
vf/kdkjksa vkSj yksxksa dh vkthfodk
dh ckrksa dh mis{kk dh x;h gSA
la{ksi esa] iwjk i= dkjiksjsVksa dks
Hkkjrh; vFkZO;oLFkk esa etcwrh ls
fcBkus dh ;kstuk izLrkfor djrk
gSA

& MkW- cuokjh yky 'kekZ

ih,u,u

iwjs fn'kk&i= esa ekuo vf/kdkjksa

vkSj yksxksa dh vkthfodk dh
ckrksa dh mis{kk dh x;h gSA la{ksi
es]a iwjk i= dkjiksjsVksa dks Hkkjrh;
vFkZO;oLFkk esa etcwrh ls fcBkus
dh ;kstuk izLrkfor djrk gSA

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uoEcj 2011

d f o r k ;s a
L=h

xyrh

L=h dks lekt esa D;ksa cqjh utj ls

ns[kk tkrk gSa\

xyrh djrs gSa lHkh

bl lalkj esa ----

D;ksa mUgsa ?kjks esa ekjk ihrk tkrk

gS\

xyrh ls vkxs c<rs gSa lHkh]

bl lalkj esa ------

D;k ;gh gekjh lH;rk gSa\

tks djrk gSa xyrh]

blls dqN lh[krk gSa gj O;fDr-------

D;ksa yM+fd;ksa dks iSnk gksrs gh ekj

fn;k tkrk gS\
D;k ejuk gh gekjk fodYi gSa]
ysfdu L=h R;sd dkeks esa vkxs gSaD;ksa u oks [ksy gks ;k f'k{kk ]
mudk R;sd dk;ksZ esa ncnck gSa
bl lekt dks viuh lksp cnyuh
pkfg,]
L=h dks ek dh rjg le>kuk
pkfg,A

& eqds'k dqekj

tks u lh[ks dj ds xyrh ]

oks Hkksxs [kkdj nqykh -----gj dkj dh xyrh vPNh ugha
gksrh gSa]
gj xyrh ltk yk;d ugha gksrh -gj xyrh ij ekQ ugha fd;k tk
ldrk ]
gj xyrh dks le>dj lkQ fd;k
ugha tk ldrk -----

& lksuw dqekj

d{kk & viuk ?kj ]dkuiqj

d{kk & viuk ?kj ]dkuiqj

22 | lPph eqPph

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uoEcj 2011

foKkiu

23 | lPph eqPph

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uoEcj 2011

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24 | lPph eqPph

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foKkiu

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