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Gemini 06: Drilling for oil Sagittarius 6: A game of cricket

T h e f i r s t t he m e c on c e r n s PH YSI CAL INF I RMIT IE S , DI SABI L IT IES , and I NJ URIE S . T h e w o r d d r i l l i s o n e o f se v e r a l d e r i v a t i v e s o f t h e I E r o ot t er e1 , t o r u b , t u r n . O n e i t s p a r o n y m s i s a t re s ia w h i c h i s t h e a b se n ce o r c l o s u r e o f a n o r m a l b o d y o r i f i c e o r t ub u l a r p a s s a g e s u c h a s t he a n u s, i n t e s t i n e , o r e x t e rn a l e a r c a n a l . 1 A n o t h e r p a r o n y m i s t r a u m a w h i c h means a serious injury or shock to the body, as from violence or an a c c i d e n t . 2 A s a n a dj e c t i v e g a me m e a n s c r i p p le d ; l a m e a n d i t s o r i g i n i s u n k n o w n . 3 T h e m e a n i n g o f cr i ck et i m p l i e d i n t h i s s y m b o l, i s a n o ut d o o r g a m e p l a ye d w i t h b a t s, a b a l l, a n d w i c k e t s b y t w o t e a ms o f 1 1 p l a y e r s e a c h . 4 T h e w o r d i t se l f d e s c e n d s f r o m t h e I E r o o t g( e )r -2 w h i c h m e a n s c u r v i n g , c r o o k e d . 5 P a r o n y m s i n c l u d e c ra m p , c ri pp l e, a n d c ru t c h . A s e c o n d t he m e c on c e r n s t h e d i c h ot om y o f J O Y a n d P AIN . O n e o f t he d e f i n i t i o n s o f g a me i s a c o mp e t i t i ve a c t i v i t y o r sp o r t i n w h i c h p l a y e r s c o n t e n d w i t h e a c h o t h e r a c c o r d i n g t o a s e t o f r u l e , e . g. a g a m e o f b a s k e t b a l l. 6 T h i s me a n i n g c a n b e t r a ce d b a c k t o t h e O l d E n g l i s h ga m e n w h i c h m e a n s j o y , f u n , a m u se m e n t . 7 T h e p a r on y m s o f d ri l l i n c l u d e

c o n t ri ti o n w h i c h me a n s si n c e re r e m or s e f o r w r o n g d o i n g ; r e p e n t a n c e . 8
R e m o r s e i s m o ra l a n g u i s h a ri s i n g f r o m r e p e n t a n c e f o r p a s t m i s d e e d s ; b i t t e r r e g r e t a n d i t s s y n o n y m s i n c l u de c o n t ri t i on a n d p a i n . 9 A t h i r d t h e m e c o n ce r n s F OOD . A m on g t h e p a r o n y m s o f d ri ll a re t ro u t a n d dre dge ( t o c o a t f o o d b y s p ri n k l i n g w i t h a p o w d e r , su c h a s f l o u r o r

1 http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/atresia 2 http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/trauma 3 http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/game_2 4 http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/cricket_2 5 Watkins, C. (2000), The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo European Roots, p. 27 6 http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/game 7 http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=game 8 http://education.yahoo.com/reference/dictionary/entry/contrition 9 http://education.yahoo.com/refer ence/dictionary/entry/remorse ; http://thesaurus.com/browse/remorse

Starling Hunter 2012

s u g a r ) . T h e p a r o n y m s o f o i l i n c l u d e o l i ve , o l i ve oi l , la tke ( a p a n c a k e , e s p e c i a l l y on e m a de o f g r a t e d p o t a t o ) . T h e p a r o n y m s o f c r i c k e t i n c l u d e g r a p e , c r u m p e t ( a s m a l l f l a t r o un d o f b r e a d , b a k e d on a g r i d d l e a n d u s u a l l y s e r v e d t o a st e d ) , a n d c r u l l e r ( a s m a l l , us u a l l y r i n g - s h a p e d o r t w i s t e d ca k e o f s we e t d o u g h f r i e d i n d e e p f a t ) . A f o u r t h t h e m e c on c e r n s C URV ES . O n e o f t h e p a r o n y m s of d r i l l i s

c o n t o u r , o n e d e fi n i t i o n o f w h i c h i s a s u r f a c e , e sp e c i a l l y o f a c u r v i n g
f o r m . 10 R e c a l l t ha t t h e r o o t o f cr i ck et i s g e r -2 w h i c h m e a n s c u r v i n g , c r o o k e d . O n e o f i t s p a r o n y m s i s c u rl . F i n a l l y , w e mi g h t n o t e t ha t a n o t he r p a r o n y m o f d r i l l i s t h e w o r d t h r o w . A n d w h i l e t h e g a me o f c ri c ket i n v o l v e s l a un c h i n g a b a l l a t a b a t s ma n , t h e b a l l i s b o w l e d , n o t t h rown . T h e d i f f e re n c e i s n o t t r i v i a l :

t h ro wi n g i n c ri c k e t h a s a v e r y sp e ci f i c d e f i n i t i o n a n d i t i s v e r y m u c h
a g a i n st t h e r u l e s of t h e g a m e . 11

View the rest of the series at http://scr.bi/xzyUAA

10 h t t p : / / e d u c a t i o n . y a h o o . c o m / r e f e r e n c e / d i c t i o n a r y / e n t r y / c o n t o u r 11 h t t p : / / e n . w i k i p e d i a . o r g / w i k i / B o w l i n g _ ( c r i c k e t )

Starling Hunter 2012

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