4

1
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2
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&a0EG,f (tif;r)

3
]t&Siq
f Em"dutopf} qdw
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f m pma&;ol&UJ
reufydkif;umv tcsdef pDrHcefYcGJrItay: auseyftm;&rI &Sd r&Sd tqHk;
tjzwfay;wJh tcsdefyg/
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u wpfESpfudk ESpftkyfEIef;yJ pma&;r,fvdkY qHk;jzwfxm;wJh pma&;oludk
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]t&SifqEm"dutopf} qdkwhJ armif;ESiftm;aMumifh touf
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av;ygvm; .../
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a,mufyJ qHw
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tawG;eJY yDwad wG wodro
hf rd hf jzpf&ygw,f/ pma&;jzpfwahJ eYqkd a&csKd;
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av;eufaeovdv
k kd .../ a&csK;d ae&if; arwmydYkvYkdvnf;aumif;? *kPaf wmf
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pmawGu tcsut
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pdwfauseyfrI vHk;0 ray;Edkifawmhygbl;/
reufydkif;tcsdefyJ udk,fhpdwfeJY udk,fhOD;aESmufu pma&;vdkY
aumif;wmqdak wmh aeYv,fyikd ;f rSm jyeftpm;xd;k zdYkuvnf; rjzpfEikd af wmh
bl;av/ reufyikd ;f pm ra&;jzpf&if tJ'aD eYtwGuf pma&;cGihf ukeq
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f s
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w&m;u vQKdU0SufpGm ay;tyfwJh vlrod &SifrMum; *kPfyk'f) aMumifh

&a0EG,ftopf

udk,fhudk,fudk,f MunfndKav;pm;pdwf av;eufpGm jzpfxGef;apEdkif

ygw,f/ pdwrf Edik ?f tvkyrf Edik jf cif;aMumifh jzpf&r,fh aemifww&m;awG
eJYvnf; rylavmif? raemufusK&awmhygbl;/
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rNyD;ao;ygbl;? vkyfNyD;umvrSmvnf; t&om &SdaezdkY vdkygw,f/
olYtcsdefeJYol? olYtvkyfeJYol vdu
k af vsmnDaxGjzpfae&if vkyaf eqJrmS
vnf; t&om&S?d vkyfNyD;csdefrSmvnf; t&om&SdwJhtwGuf b,ftvkyf
aMumifhrS aemifw r&&awmhygbl;/
pma&;ol rMumcP ESvHk;oGif;qifjcifjzpfwJh *gxmESpfyk'f&Sd
ygw,f/ qefYusifbuft"dym,fudk jyqdkxm;wJh twGJvdkuf*gxmyg/
pma&;oltBudKufqHk; *gxmawGxJu xdyfwef;ESpfyk'fygyJ/
wpfyk'fu ...
e wH urH uwH om"k? ,H uwGm tEkwywd/
, tkrkacg a&m'H? 0dyguH y#dao0wd/

"ry'*gxm - 67

"ry'*gxm - 68

t"dym,fuawmh ...
]tvkyfwpfckudk vkyfvdkufvdkY vkyfNyD;wJhaemufydkif;rSm owd
&wdkif; owd&wdkif; aemifww&m;awGeJY ylavmifyifyef;&w,fqdk&if
tJ'D tvkyfrsKd;udk vHk;0 rvkyw
f mbJ aumif;ygw,f/ tvkyw
f pfc&k UJ
tusKd;w&m;udk rsuf&nf&TJrsufESmeJY idkidka<u;a<u; aqG;aqG;vsvs
qif;&JpGm cHpm;&w,fqdk&if tJ'D tvkyfrsKd;[m vHk;0 rvkyfoifhwJh
tvkyfygyJ} ... wJh/
aemufwpfyk'fuawmh ...
wO urH uwH om"k? ,H uwGm emEkwywd/
, ywDawm okraem? 0dyguH y#dao0wd/
t"dym,fuawmh ...

&a0EG,ftopf

11

10

&a0EG,f (tif;r)

]tvkyfwpfckudk vkyfvdkufvdkY vkyfNyD;wJhaemufydkif;rSm owd

&wdik ;f owd&wdik ;f aemifww&m;awGeYJ ylavmifyifyef;&jcif; vH;k 0r&Sd
bl;qdk&if tJ'DtvkyfrsKd;udk vkyfwm[m odyfaumif;ygw,f/ tvkyf
wpfck&JU tusKd;w&m;udk ESpfouf&Tifvef;pGm? 0rf;ajrmufMunfEl;pGm
csrf;csrf;omom cHpm;&w,fqdk&if tJ'DtvkyfrsKd;[m rvkyfrjzpf vkyf
oifhwJhtvkyfygyJ} ... wJh/
olYtcsdefeJYol vkyfoifhvkyfxdkufwJh tvkyfudk wdwdusus
vkyfjzpfwJhaeYqdk&if udk,fhudk,fudk,f ]t&SifqEm"du topf} vdkY owf
rSwfygr,f/ rvkyfjzpfwJhaeYqdk&ifawmh t&SifqEm"du ta[mif;aygh/
reufydkif;tcsdefrSm pma&;jzpfwJhaeYqdk&if udk,fhudk,fudk,f
]t&Siq
f Em"du topf} vdYk owfrw
S yf gr,f/ ra&;jzpfwahJ eYq&kd ifawmh
t&SifqEm"du ta[mif;aygh/
t&SifqEm"dutopf
aeYwikd ;f jzpfzYkd
tm;opf&Tifvef;
BudK;pm;prf;yg
0rf;omyg&ap t&SifqEm"dua& .../

rHk&Gm? jynfolYaq;HkeJY jrifhjrwfaq;cef;rSm tMurf;zsif; aq;

ukorI cH,lNyD;wmeJY rEav;? tdk;txl;uk aq;HkBuD;qDudk ppfudkif;
wdkif;rSL;pDpOfay;wJh ,mOfwef;&SnfBuD;eJY nwGif;csif; wjznf;jznf;
armif;vmvdkufwm n (12)em&DausmfrSyJ rEav;udk a&mufygawmh
w,f/ tm;vHk; usKd;yJhysufpD;aeMuvdkY jznf;jznf; vdrfhvdrfhyJ armif;&
wmyg/
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apmifhBudKaeMuwJh 'um 'umrawGu ]tHr,fav; ... uHaumif;
vdu
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ygw,f/ ]wu,fqkd ao&rSm} vdYk 0dik ;f NyD; tm;ay;vdu
k Mf uawmh pma&;ol
vnf; awmfawmf tm;&SdoGm;wmaygh/
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xyfrSm (27)xyfuae (18)xyfxd wyfqifxm;wJh 0efcsDpufeJY jyef
tqif;? (25)xyfavmufta&mufuae (18)xyf orHwvif;txd
2pueYf? 3pueYftcsed af vmufeYJ wpf&edS x
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f pfcsyyf J jcm;?
0efcsDpufywfywfvnfrmS vnf; bmtumt&HrS r&S?d txyfwikd ;f rSm
vnf; av;zufav;wef uGefu&pfabmifawG? wpfxyfukd tjrifh(12)
ay? (7)xyfpm jyKwfuswmqdak wmh tjrifh (84)ay? 'Dawmh ]wu,fqkd
ao&rSm} qdkwJh olwdkY tm;ay;pum;u jzpfaumif; jzpfEdkifygw,f/
(jyKwfuswm r[kwfbJ jywfuswmqdk&ifawmh jzpfzdkYrsm;ygw,f/
tckuawmh BudK;&pfbD;rSm rlvDjyKwfxGufoGm;vdkY BudK;rxdef;EdkifbJ
jyKwfus cJhHkrdkYyg)
b,fvdkyJjzpfjzpf ... olwdkY tm;ay;ovdk udk,fhudk,fudk,f
]ao&Gmjyef} vdkYyJ oabmxm;vdkufygw,f/ 'gaMumifhvnf; n (12)
em&DcGJausmfausmf cGJpdwfcef;xJ 0ifcgeD;av;rSm wpfcJeuf vma&muf
tm;ay;MuwJh a&Tref;y&dowfudk ]OD;Zif;awmh t&SifqEm"dutopf
4
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&a0EG,ftopf

13

12

5
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&a0EG,f (tif;r)

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awmhw,f/
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tcsdefrSmawmh wu,fudk t&SifqEm"dutopf jzpfoGm;ygw,f/
b,fajca&m? nmajca&m? ajcaxmufEpS zf ufv;kH ausmufywfw;D tazG;
om;eJY? nmbufvufrmS aq;oGi;f ydu
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f ef;vef;eJY ykvif;BuD; csw
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f Ykd?
vurmay:wufwJh tmumo,mOfrSL;yHkpH? 'DZdkif;u vef;rS vef; .../
emusirf ?I av;vHraI wGaMumifh vIyv
f nf; r&? apmif;vnf; r&? tdik pf ,
D l
(txl;Muyfrwfuo
k cef;)xJu vlemckwifay:rSm yufvufuav; ... /
'grS t&SifqEm"dutopf .../
ajcaxmufusKd;NyD;aemufydkif; udk,feJY aojcif;w&m;eJY t&rf;
eD;uyfaeovdk ydkcHpm;&wJhtwGuf raociftcsdefydkif;av;rSm trsm;
tusKd;udk o,fydk;Edkifoavmuf o,fydk;oGm;csifwm&,f? enf;vrf;
aygif;pHek YJ tm;ay;apmifah &SmufcMhJ uwJh pmzwfy&dowfeYJ wdik ;f oljynfom;
awG&UJ arwmw&m;udk taumif;qH;k wHYkjyefcsiw
f m&,faMumifh ajcaxmuf
'Pf&meJY emusifudkufcJ qif;&Jyifyef;aewJhMum;uyJ pmtkyfESpftkyf
a&;jzpfoGm;ygw,f/
ajcaxmufEpS zf ufv;kH ravQmufEikd af o;wJt
h csed f (atmufajc
vGwaf ewJt
h csde)f awGrmS vlemckwifay:xdik &f if; a&;jzpfcw
hJ hJ pmtkyu
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k rf ,f csefrxm;eJY} pmtkyf .../ ajcaxmuf wpfzufwnf;
avQmufEikd af o;wJt
h csed f (ajcwpfaygifusK;d NydKify0JG ifaewJt
h csed )f awGrmS
pma&;ukvm;xdik af y: ajcaxmufwpfzuf wef;wef;BuD; wifxm;&if;
a&;jzpfcJhwJhpmtkyfu ]wpfyGifhyefvnf; vSygw,f} pmtkyf .../
paetp paetqH;k pmtkyEf pS t
f yk f .../ t&Siq
f Em"du topf&UJ
oauFwESpfck .../
wpfb0vHk;twGuf trSwfw&jzpfcJhvdkY ... bmyJjzpfjzpf
auseyfygw,f/

&a0EG,ftopf

15

14

&a0EG,f (tif;r)

ud&,
d mwefqmyvmawGtwdik ;f pmzwfou
l pmzwfo&l UJ b0udk xkqpf
yHkazmf&if pmzwfolvnf; ]pmzwfoltopf} jzpfoGm;rSmaygh/

azsmufzsufypfoGm;r,fqdk&ifvnf; topfjzpf? topfay:vmwdkif;

jznfhqnf;jzpfoGm;r,fqdk&ifvnf; topfjzpf ... /
topfjzpfcsif&if ta[mif;awG ukefatmifxkwf/
topfjzpfcsif&if topfawG jynfhatmifjznfh/
ta[mif; vH;k 0uke&f if vH;k 0topfjzpfNyD? topfv;kH 0jynf&h if
vHk;0 topfjzpfNyD .../ ta[mif;ukefrSawmh topfjzpfNyDaygh? topf
jynfhaerSawmh ta[mif;twGuf ae&m b,f&SdygawmhrvJ .../
ta[mif;ukefzdkY t"duvm;? topfjynfhzdkY t"duvm; .../
ta[mif;ukefrS topfjynfhr,f? topfjynfhrS ta[mif;
ukefr,f .../
tarSmifaysmuf&ifvnf; tvif;a&mufygw,f? tvif;
a&muf&ifvnf; tarSmifaysmufygw,f/ wpfNydKifwnf;ygyJ/
]aoG;om;awG ajymif;NyD; vSvmvdkufwm} qdkwJh ae&mrSm
aoG;om;ta[mif;awG aysmufoGm;vdkYvnf; aoG;om;topfawG
a&mufvmwmyg/ aoG;om; topfawG a&mufvmvdkYvnf; aoG;om;
ta[mif;awG aysmufoGm;wmyg/ wpfNydKifwnf;ygyJ/
avmb? a'go? arm[ ta[mif;ta[mif;awG aysmufoGm;
&ifvnf; oDv? orm"d? ynm topftopfawG a&mufvmygvdrrhf ,f/
oDv? orm"d? ynm topftopfawG a&mufvm&ifvnf; avmb?
a'go? arm[ ta[mif;ta[mif;awG aysmufoGm;ygvdrfhr,f/
avmb? a'go? arm[ uif;pifav ... oDv? orm"d? ynm jynfph akH v?
oDv? orm"d? ynm jynfph akH v ... avmb? a'go? arm[ uif;pifav/
wpfNydKifwnf;ygyJ/
t&Siq
f Em"duta[mif; aysmufomG ;&if t&Siq
f Em"dutopf
jzpfvmygvdrhfr,f? t&SifqEm"du topf jzpfvm&if t&Sif qEm"du
ta[mif; aysmufoGm;ygvdrfhr,f/ wpfNydKifwnf;ygyJ/
6
]t&SifqEm"dutopf} qdkwJh pum;vHk;av;udk ]pdwf"mwf
topf? vkyf&yftopf} qdkwJh pum;vHk;av;eJY wGJNyD; jrifygw,f/
pdwf"mwfeJYvkyf&yf a[mif;ae&if vlta[mif;? pdwf"mwfeJY
vkyf&yf opfae&if vltopf .../
avmb? a'go? arm[ (twdkcsKyfajymawmh avm a'g arm)
qdkwm oHo&mwpfavQmufvHk; tjrJwrf; aygif;oif;cJhwJh ta[mif;
w&m; .../ pdwf"mwfeJY vkyf&yfrSm avm a'g arm wGJae&if pdwf"mwf
ta[mif;? vkyf&yfta[mif; ...? vlvnf; ta[mif;/ pdwf"mwfeJY
vky&f yfrmS avm a'g arm wGrJ ae&if pdw"f mwf topf? vky&f yf topf ...?
vlvnf; topf/
]ta[mif;aysmufvdkY topfa&muf} wJh ]vl topf} jzpfcsi&f if
avmb acgif;yg;&r,f? a'go avsmyh g;&r,f? arm[ vGifhyg;&r,f/
]yg;oHk;yg;} aygh .../ acgif;yg;? avsmhyg;? vGifhyg; .../
omoemwGif; oDv? orm"d? ynm qdkwm omoemeJY MuHKrS
jznfu
h sichf iG &hf wJh topfw&m; .../ pdw"f mwfeYJ vky&f yfrmS oDv? orm"d?
ynm wGJae&if pdwf"mwf topf? vkyf&yf topf ...? vlvnf; topf/
pdwf"mwfeJY vkyf&yfrSm oDv? orm"d? ynm wGJrae&if pdwf"mwf
ta[mif;? vkyf&yf ta[mif; ...? vlvnf; ta[mif;/
]topfa&mufvdkY ta[mif;aysmuf} wJh ]vltopf} jzpfcsif&if
oDv ajzmifrh wf&r,f? orm"d cdik rf wf&r,f? ynm jrifrh wf&r,f/ ]rwf
oHk;rwf} aygh .../ ajzmifhrwf? cdkifrwf? jrifhrwf ../
ta[mif;aysmufvdkY topfa&muf&ifvnf; topf? topf
a&mufvYkd ta[mif;aysmuf&ifvnf; topf .../ ta[mif;ay:vmwdik ;f

17

&a0EG,ftopf

&a0EG,f (tif;r)

16

9
]t&SifqEm"dutopf} qdkwJh pum;vHk;av;udk pm&Gufay:
rSmeJY EIwfcrf;zsm;rSmyJ uyfNid raeapcsifygbl;/ ESvHk;om;ay:rSmeJY
vufawGUb0xJrmS yg pGx
J ifaeapcsifygw,f/ twwfEikd q
f ;kH BudK;pm;
vsufyg/ wjznf;jznf;awmh jzpfvmygvdrfhr,f/

arw m jzif h
t&SifqEm"du(a&Tyg&rDawm&)

xm0&at;csrf ; Muygap .../

10
]t&SifqEm"dutopf}qdkwJh pum;vHk;av;udk ............
.............................................................................................
............../

7
]t&SifqEm"dutopf} qdkwJh pum;vHk;av;udk pma&;wJh
tvkyfeJY wGJwGJNyD; owd&wwfygw,f/
vdktyfcsufeJY apwemt& wjcm;y&[dw tvkyfawGudk rvTJ
ra&Smifom vkyaf e&ayr,fh ud,
k &hf UJ t"du y&[dwtvkyu
f pma&;wJh
tvkyfqdkwmudk b,fawmhrS rarhygbl;/ wjcm; bm y&[dw tvkyfyJ
vkyaf evkyaf e ]'g igh&UJ t"dutvkyf r[kwb
f ;l ? y&[dweJY ywfouf&if
igh&JU t"dutvkyfu pma&;wJh tvkyfyJ} vdkY tjrJESvHk;oGif;ygw,f/
]wjcm;tvkyaf wGaMumifh t"dutvkyf rxdcu
kd yf gapeJY} vdYk vnf; tjrJ
owday;aeygw,f/
y&[dweJY ywfoufNyD; pma&;wJhtvkyf wpfckwnf;udkyJ
aZmufcsvkyfjzpfoGm;wJh wpfaeY[m udk,fudk,fwdkif wu,fauseyf
tm;&wJh ]t&SifqEm"du topf} jzpfvmwJhaeYygyJ/
8
]t&SifqEm"dutopf} qdkwJh pum;vHk;av;udk c&D;oGm;p&m
udp MuHKvmwdkif; tm;rvdktm;r& a&&Gwfaerdwwfygw,f/
tajctae? tcsdeftcgt& rvTJra&Smifom c&D;awG oGm;
oGm;ae&ayr,fh jynfwGif;c&D;vnf; b,fudkrS roGm;csifawmhygbl;?
jynfyc&D;vnf; b,fudkrS roGm;csifawmhygbl;/ udk,fhawm&ausmif;
rSmyJ tjrJaecsifvSygNyD/
awm&ausmif;rSm aecsdefrsm;av? pmvnf; ydka&;jzpfavyg/
pma&;wJhtvkyfudk &nf&G,fNyD; ]rif; tck bmvkyfaevJ} vdkY
tjrJ ar;jzpfovd.k .. c&D;oGm;wJu
h pd u
kd &nf&,
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aevJ}vdYk vnf; tjrJ ar;jzpfygw,f/ 'Dar;cGe;f ESpcf u
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tjrJ ar;jzpfaewJh ar;cGef;ESpfckyg/ pdwfwdkif;uswJh tajzuawmh r&
wpfcsuf &wpfcsuf jzpfaeqJygyJ/

18

]topf} qdw
k t
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topf pdwftopfeJY b0
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uav;eJYa&;&rS pdwcf sr;f om auseyf
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pdwfuav; tNrJ opfaezdkY owd
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w,f/ owduav; vGwo
f mG ;rdNyD
qdkwmeJY udk,fh&JU jzLpifMunfvif
aewJh pdwt
f opfuav;qDrmS rme
ta&mif? avmb ta&mif? a'go
tpGe;f ? arm[ tnpfawG csucf si;f
uyfNidwmcH&NyD; pdwt
f opfuav;
u csucf si;f yJ a[mif;EGr;f npfax;
oGm;wwfygw,f/ owd&wdkif;
owd u av;eJ Y jyef a q;aMum
oefYpifzYkd BuKd ;pm;&ygw,f/ oefYpif
oGm;wJt
h cgvnf;&So
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tavsmhavsmheYJ npfErG ;f nKd ;avsmf

19

oGm;cJhorQudk tcsdefvGefrS jyef

qifjcif owdxm;rdwmvnf; &Scd hJ
ygw,f/

rSwrf w
S &f & q&mawmf
OD;aZmwdu? q&mawmf t&Sif
qEm"dueJY q&mawmf &a0EG,f
(tif;r) wdY&k UJ "rpmayrsm;u uRerf
udk b0aeenf;rsm;pGm oifMum;
Tejf yay;cJyh gw,f/ uRerf &JU pdwf
uav;awG npfEGrf; a[mif;EGrf;
oGm;awmhr,fBuHwikd ;f q&mawmf
wdkY&JU qkH;r owday; pmuav;
awGeJY uRefr&JU pdwfuav;udk
topf jyefjzpfatmif jyefvnf
aq;aMumoefYpif&pNrJyg/
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rsuv
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vdkY cH,lvdkufygw,f/ raeYu
vGe;f xm;xm;u a[mif;EGr;f oGm;
cJhNyD? aoqkH;oGm;cJhNyD/ 'gaMumifh
raeYu npfEGrf;cJhwmawGudk jyef

10

&a0EG,ftopf

21

20

rdYk q&mawmf&UJ ]]&a0EG,t

f opf}} u uRefrtwGuf pGaJ qmifrI &Sv
d eG ;f
vSygw,f/ txJu pmom;awGudk zwfrdNyD;csdefrSmawmh uRefr &ifxJ
rSm wu,fhudk tonf;cdkuf ESpfoufoGm;cJhrdwmyg/ vlwpfa,muf
twGuf topfjyKjyif wnfaqmufzdkY enf;vrf;awGudk q&mawmfu
dk;dk;&Sif;&Sif;eJY vdkufem&vnf; vG,fulatmif Tefjy oGefoifxm;cJh
wmrdkY topfBudKufol uRefrtwGuf rMumcP npfaya[mif;EGrf;
oGm;wwfwJh vGef;xm;xm; ta[mif;udk vGef;xm;xm; topfjzpf
atmif b,fvjkd yefNyD; topfwnfaqmuf&r,fqw
kd hJ b0aeenf;wpfck
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k jf yefygw,f/ tJ't
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q&mawmf&JU pmudk zwfNyD;csdefupNyD; udk,fhpdwfuav;udk
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aMumifh vGef;xm;xm;uav; a[mif;npfr,fBuH&if csufcsif; owd
xm;rdvmygw,f/ tukodkvfjzpfaMum r&Snfawmhygbl;/ 'Dtwdkif;
uav;yJ owduav;eJY tNrJxed ;f odr;f aeoGm;r,fq&kd if vGe;f xm;xm;
topfuav; tNrJopfvGif Nidrf;csrf;aeawmhrSmyg/
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q&mawmftm; dkao av;jrwfpGm ylaZmf&Sdcdk;vsuf ...

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rawG;rdatmif wwfEikd o
f a&GU owduav;eJY qifjcifNyD; arhypfzYkd BudK;pm;
&ygw,f/ 'DaeY topf arG;zGm;vdkufwJh vGef;xm;xm; topfuav;
[m jzLjzLpifpif topf usycf Rwu
f av;yg/ tJ'D topfpufpufuav;
rSm 'ge&,f? oDv&,f? bm0em&,f 0dyemuav;awG wwfEikd o
f a&GU
jznfph u
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f efzYkd BudK;pm;
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awG rpGef;ayao;oa&GU vGef;xm;xm; topfuav;aygh/ 'gayrJh
vnf; wpfa,mufwnf; aexdik &f wm r[kww
f hJ vlYb0 tIyt
f axG;
awG Mum;xJrmS aeae&oa&GUawmh pGe;f xif;p&m? ayuspH &m? npfayp&m
rme a'go avmb pwJh udavom tnpftaMu;awGu owd
wpfcsuf uif;vGwfoGm;wmeJY jAef;ceJ yufvdkufzdkY ... ae&maygif;pkH ...
axmifhaygif;pkHuae ykHoPmefrsKd;pkHeJYudk apmifhqdkif;aeMuwmyg/ tJ'D
udavomawGeJY tyufcHvdkuf&NyDqdkwmeJY pdwfuav;u csufcsif;
kyyf suq
f if;ysuf npfErG ;f oGm;awmhrmS yg/ owduav;eJY jyefaq;aMum
Edkif&ifawmh owd tiftm;aumif;&if aumif;ovdk csufcsif; jyef
aq;aMum oefYpifEikd &f ifawmh pdwt
f opfusycf Rwf jzLjzLpifpifuav;
rnpfErG ;f Edik af wmhb;l ayghaemf/ 'Dvekd YJyJ wpfaeYwm ukeq
f ;Hk oGm;wJt
h cg
tdypf ufjcif;eJYtwl vGe;f xm;xm; ta[mif;uav;vnf; wpfaeYwm
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kd yf gw,f/ reufjzef
arG;zGm;vmr,fh vGef;xm;xm; topfuav;udk 'DaeYxuf ydkNyD; pdwf
csr;f omatmif xm;r,fvYkdvnf; wpfcgwpf&H awG;rdvu
kd yf gao;w,f/

arw m tm;jzifh ...

vGef;xm;xm;
(25-1-2012)

q&mawmf &a0EG,fqDu pmtkyftopf&JU emrnfuav;

]]&a0EG,ftopf}} qdkwJh emrnfuav;udk Mum;Mum;csif;yJ pdwfxJrSm
tvGef ESpfouf b0ifcdkufoGm;cJhrdwmyg/ vli,fpum;eJY ajym&&if
wu,fukd [mh(xf)xdomG ;cJw
h myg/ topfukd ESpo
f ufjrwfE;kd wwfol

11

22

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