amen\yv \Sphn aebmfnbpsS PohnXw

tUm. {]kmZv AeIvkv

"euUv kv]o' F aebmf kn\nabnse ckIcamb H cwKapv. A{KloX \S\mb PKXn{ioam ksS ^vfmvkapbnse s]mmc\mb \nhmknbmWv. IYm]m{Xw hfp\mbbpsS hnkyhpw Blmcmhinfpw tN amen\yw \bn ]mv sNbvXp mnIv knbnemn hgnhnept]nm {ian cwKamWXv. apn AhXcnn {KaoW\mb "ssav' F \njvIf IYm]m{Xw AXv \sXmsWv IXn XncnsI ^vfmnsenv sImSp. "jnm' F asm kn\nabn B{m{]tZin \nv \IvkhmZnsb tXSn tIcfnsep t]meokv Hm^ok {]`mXkabv, hml\w H ]men\cnsI \nn mnIv nbnse shw sImv apJw IgpInb tijw, n B[nImc`mhn [mytmsS tdmUv hn CSp. IYm]m{Xw A{m{]tZin \nmWv FpsXnepw kn\nabpsS AWnbd{]hIw \Ssamw aebmfnIfmWv. cv cwKfpw aebmfnbpsS Cs PohnXhoWs {]Xn^enn. "ssans\'tmep IYm]m{X GXm\yw \nIgnsv am{Xw. kmtXnI]ptcmKXnbpw B[p\nIhyhkmbkwkvIrXnbpw kpJkuIcyfpsS tem]an Iehd am{Xa ajy\v ap]n Xpdp XXv. {]IrXnw ajyw PohPmew lnXIcam, hn\miIcamb `hnjypIfpw AhbpsS IqsSndmWv. aen\amsSp `qan (apw shhpw hmbphpw) Chbnsem am{Xw. B[p\nI PohnXcoXnbpw P\kwJymh\hpw tNv KmlnI amen\yfpsS Afhv {IamXoXambn hnnncn. tIcfn\v CXv t_m[ysSm nXnhnhcWIfpsSsbmamhiyapsv tXmn. tZiob]mXIfpssS s]mXp\ncpIfn A]w Bsfmgn CSfneqsS ISv t]m Ghw \nccw t_m[yspsImncn IcyamWXv. Hv apJw Npfnv aqs]mn Fmhw Xnctdnb bm{X XpSshv am{Xw. Ccw amen\yfn H ]v apkn-- ]mbv amen\ytiJcWtI{fn Fpv. AhnsSsbph, ^en Hgn efn shdpsX IqnbnSp kvYnXnbnsep. hnhn[bnSfn ]pdwXsSp amen\yw apgph Cs\ tiJcnsSpn. kwhn[m\fpsS t]mcmbva, hn`htijnbpsS A`mhw Hs ImcWamhmw. icnbmb Xcn amen\y \nmP\tam kwkvIcWtam FhnsSbpw \Sn. IqSnnSv Akl\obamb ZpKhpw KpXcamb BtcmKy]cnnXn {]iv\fpw Dm. Cuap amen\yamWv k[mcW NofnbpIbpw ZpKapmIbpw sNpXv. hnkPyw, Cuap ssPhamen\y av Jcamen\y XpSnbh (KmlnIhpw \mKcnIhpamb) icnbmbn kwkvIcnnsn ISp BtcmKy{]iv\w ]Ihym[nIw CSbm. \KcfmWv ham\amb tXmXn, sa{SnIv S IWn, aen\yhpw ]gvhkvXpfpw Zn\wtXmdpw ]pdwXpXv. Xnh\]pcw \Kcnse amen\yw \ow sNpImcyw, BsI AhXmfnembncnIbmWntm. \Kck`bpw kmw ]ckv]cw ]gnNmXmsX `mh\m]qWamb H \S]Snbpw FhnsS \nw Dmn. hnfnimebmbmepw, emeqcmbmepw, sRfnb]dmbmepw ]Wfnse Jcamen\y kao]{Kmafnse Xpd efn sImv \nt]n coXnbmWv \psS \mn ImXv. ZpcnX {KmahknIfmb k[mcWm t]dnsms FXmWv s]mXpkao]\w. S IWn\v amen\y an{inXw ( tImgnbhinhpw Fnepw apX mnw _mdnbpw hsc) tI{oIrXambn HcnSv Znhkfpw amkfpw Iqnbnv kwkvIcnmsav IXpXnse auVyw kaqlw ImWm IqmtXbn. AXv kao]hmknIfpsS am{Xw {]iv\ambn

amdp. sImnbn amen\yw \ow sNpXv AhXmfnembtm ssltmSXn \Snb A`n{]mb{]IS\w ckIcamWv. tImSXn Poh\msS BtcmKymcyn tImSXnv DXvIWvTbpsv! \Kck`Ifpmnb amen\y\namP\tI{sfmw Xs icnbmbn {]hnnsXmWv hkvXpX. tImSnI Nnehmn sd b{kma{KnI hmnbXv am{Xw anw. AhnsSsbp amen\yw Afhntem Xcntem Cu mpIv kwkvIcn\mhphb. tIcfw F Un _n hmbv] kzoIcnXns H {][mt\mtiw \KcfpsS kpnchnIk\w km[yamI FXbn. amen\y\namP\nw kwkvIcWnw `mh\m]qWamb H ]XnbpanmsX Fv kpnchnIk\w? Xnh]pcs amen\y hnfnimebn sImnSm t]meokv kwcWw thWsamsX tabv asmw ]dbm\n. {Xq ]qctmS_nv \Kcnse \ncpIfnse Nhdpw amen\yhpw hensSpv hynbm b{w sImphcm \Kck` ap IsSpp. A{Xbpw \X.v hmIzw o\dns henb cq]satbpq CXv. Cs\ b{w aqew tiJcn amen\yw FhnsS \nt]nsa am[ya{]hIsS tNmZyn\v tab \Inb adp]SnbmWv ckIcw. FhnsSbmsWv ]dbm ]n; ]dm BfpI kwLSnv kacw XpSpsambn adp]Sn. FhnsSsbnepw sImv XpI FXn Ihnsm ImgvNmSv BansbXmWv Gsd tJZIcw. amen\yhpw Nhdpsamw t{kmXnXs kwkvIcn coXnsbdnp ]cmaiw [\Imcya{nbpsS Csms _Pv {]kwKn Dmbn. [\a{nbpsS apssI A`n\\mlw Xs. ]t F{Xtmfw {]mhnIamsav Imn ImtW ImcyamWv. hfsc hn]peamb ]Xn XmdmpIbpw AtXmsSmw kmtXnI sshZKv[yhpw, t_m[hXvIcWhpw, hnimeamb ]mfnhpsamw th ImcyamWnXv.

Jcamen\y
ajysbpw ayKfptSbpw PohnXhrnbn \nw ajys av {]h\fn \nw Dm, D]tbmKw Ign, A\mhiysav IWmsSp GXv hkvXphpw Jcamen\yamWv. hyhkmb\mKcnIX hnIknXn\v ap]v hoSpIfnepw IrjnbnSfnepw Dm amen\y GXmv ]qWambpw ssPhmhinfmbn. Ah {]IrXnbn hnLS\n\v hnt[bamhphbpw, an s]mSnp tNhbpw an\v ^e`qbnX \hbpambn. Blmcmhin IImenI DsSbp hfpaKv \evIbpw AhbpsS hnkPyw hfambn D]tbmKn coXnbpw \psS ImjnI PohnXns `mKambn. [mXpfpsSbpw aqeIfpsSbpw {]IyXnbnse Nm{InIX \ne\nm Cu {]{Iob A\nhmcyhpamWv. \nt]nm ee`yX [cmfambpmbnXmw. Nofnbm CSbp hkvXp anv aqSp coXn ]gbImew apX ajy Ahnv hnXpamWv. Blmcn\mbn sImp tImgnbpsS Ahinw aqSpXn ASp Imew hsc hoSpIfn aebmfn hfsc \njvj ]penbn. Fm P\kwJymh\bpw PohnXssienbnse hyXymkhpw hyhkmbhXvIcWhpw ]gvhkvXpfpsS Afhn am{Xa kz`mhnepw henb hyXymkw Dfhmn. h \Kcfnse D]t`mKcoXn sNdp{Kmafn t]mepw IWmhp AhbmWnv tIcfnepXv. ajysS \nXyPohnXn \nmhp amen\yns kwkvIcWw Xs KpXc{]iv\ambn hfncn. hym]mc--hyhkmbm]\fn \nv ]pdwXpXns {]iv\ thsd.

\Kchopamen\y
hoSpIfn \nw, hym]mcm]\fn \nw, sXhpIfn \nsamw ]pdwXp Ahinfpw NpNhdpIfamWv s]mXpth apkn amen\yw, \Kcamen\yw Fsms

AdnbsSpXv. t]mfno knI, hnhn[bnbw mnIv ]mnwKv hkvXp, sXsamtm F t]mfnbvdo t^mw, Snshw ]mv sNp s]v(mnIv) nI, aIfpsS ]mnwKv hkvXp, D]tbmKiq\yab sshZ|X skpI, D]tbmKtbmKyam Cet{mWnIv D]IcW av hop]IcW, AhbpsS `mK, Hcnep]tbmKnv Ifbp Fn ]m{X, Blmcmhin, tImgnbhin, Nopt]m ]g ]dnI, Adhpamen\yw, XpSn Bip]{Xnamen\y hsc Fpw CXpepsSmw. Ch ]pdwXp Imcyn, tIcfw samnsem XpS\Kcns kz`mhw BnpIgnp. {]_ptIcfns hnIk\ns H eWamImw CXv. henb ]Wfn XpSn sNdp]Wfpw AmSnIfpw am{Xa aetbmc {]tZifqw ssltdpw Xoc{]tZifpsamw Cu {]hWXbn \nv apa. ayamwkmhin DsSbp ssPhhkvXp aphbpambn Iqnen sNdpXpw hepXpamb mnIv knIfn \ndpthWw Dt]ntsXv ]nX]mac t`ZanmsX aebmfn ]TnIbpw sXm ioeamIbpw sNbvXnpv. s]mXpefnepw, hgntbmcfnepw, Irjnbndm hbepIfnepw, ffnepw ]pgIfnepsamw Ccw amen\yw \nd mnIv NmI hensdnbm ajy\v Xosc aSnbnmXmbncn. SnshnIfpw mnIv knIfpw FXv s]mXp ev hensdnbpXpw \psS ]pXpioefnsemmWv. Chsbw FntXv HmSIfnepw, NmepIfnepw, tXmSpIfnepw, Fm Pe\nKa\amKfnepw, ]pgIfnepw ImbepIfnepsamsbmWv. kZyIfnepw hnIfnepw amen\yw \ow sNp s]mXpcoXn, \psS ]cnkcw hrnlo\amXn \ ]v hlnv; \mn]pdmbmepw \Kcnembmepw. HXhW am{Xw D]tbmKn (F ssPhtimjWw kw`hnm Xcw) ]m{Xw, nIv\nnX sFkv{Iow Iv, Fn, tImgnbpsS Fv, taita hncn t] Fw IqSn Npn, mnIv knbnemn FhnsSsbnepw Dt]n. t\ mnIv ]mfnsImv s]mXn t] hmgbnebpw, ]mbkw Sn mnIv mpw Fnepw IqSnbpamhmw Cs\ sNpXv. \psS \mnentm "thv am^nbbpw' (av ]e am^nbIfpw t]mse) DsmWv tIhn. tlmepI, kZymeb ChnsS \nsms ajyhnkPyapssSbp amen\yw Ch IcmsdSpv \ow sNbvXp sImSpw. FpXv ]mXhpw ]pgIfnepsams. ]gsmen Dt]nXv t]mepw mnIv knbn `{Zambn sIntb aebfn Ctm sNmdpq. Chsbms amen\ytI{fnsenbmepw shdpsX IqnbnSpIbsX asmw Imcyambn sNman. Fm ssPh]ZmYfpw {]IyXnbn hnLSnIbpw {ZhnIbpw sNpw. kqvaPohnIfpsS {]h\w aqeamWnXv kw`hnXv. hmbphn \nv t\cnv HmIvknP kzoIcnhbpw Amhbpamb At\Iw kqvaPohnI Cu hnLS\n\v ImcWambn {]hnv. ssPh]ZmY `mKnIambn Nofnbm {]mYanIImcWamXv hmbphn Cv HmIvknP t\cnv kzoIcnmbn\w kqvaPohnIfmWv. FXv hkvXphntbpw ssPhhnLS\w ]qWamXv anemWv. ssPhmhin kkyPmev hfqdmbn amdpIbpw, aqeI[mXpN{I ]qnbmIbpsams sNpXs\bmWv. hnhn[bn\w kqvaPohnIfpsS IehdbmWv av. hntijnv DjvWtaLemakq {]tZiamb \psS tIcfnse av. amen\yw thXncnmsX ssPh]ZmYfpw (]mIw sNbvXhbpw Ahbpamb Blchin, Iimv amen\y, ]gw ]dn Ahin) AssPh hkvXpfpambn (Hcnep]tbmKnv Ifbmhp Fn ]m{X, mpI, hnhn[bn\w mnIv hkvXp, ]mnwKv ]ZmY XpSn XXvIme D]tbmKw Ign Fpw) Iqnen mnIv _mKpIfnemn Dt]ntm ssPhhnLS\w Hcnepw ]qWamhpn. Fenbpw Iqdbpw Cubpw ]pgpfpw tcmKw ]cp at\Iw {]mWnIfpw s]. `mKnIambn hnLSn Nofnbp amen\yn \nv A]ISImcnImfmb At\Iw

ssPhcmkhkvXp Dm. t{]mo\pIfpsS hnLS\w aqeapm At\Iw Aant\m ]ZmYfpm. (tryptamine, phenylethylamine,putrescine, cadaverine, histamine, tyramine, spermidine, spermine etc.) Ch ]eXpw ZpK]qcnXhpw, izmk{]iv\, AePn XpSn hfsc KpXcamb At\Iw BtcmKy{]iv\ DmhbmsWv At\Iw imkv{Xob]T\ sXfnbnnpv. Pp Nv C]n\mev aWnqdn\pn Xs Ccw ]ZmY henb Afhn Dm. Iqnbnncn amen\yfn \n Dud{Zhw hgn Ch ]pgIfpw InWdpIfpw ffpapsSbp Pet{kmXpIfnsep. icnbmb kwkvIcWanmsX amen\yw IqnbpSp efnse \nhmknI, hntijnv sNdnb nI, aen\yhpambn kntestSnh sXmgnemfnI, ]gb km[\ s]dpn Pohnh XpSnbhcmWv A[nIZpcw t]tdn h CcI. AXpt]mse Xs IqnbnSp an{iamen\yfn \nv apqdne[nIw Xcnep _mjv]hkvXp ]ebfhpIfn Dmshv IWmnbnpv. Ben^mnIv BtcmanIv sslt{UmIm_I, BItlmfpI, Fdp, AknIv BknUv, IotmI, S]o\qI XpSnbh. ssUaossX kss^Uv t]msebp KIaSnb ssPh hmXIfpw ]etmgpw Iqnepmw. Ch Akl\obKhpw AkzkvXXbpapm. amen\yw ssIImcyw sNphcn Kuchap {]iv\v ]etmgpw Ch ImcWamhp hnhn[bn\w mnw av AssPh hkvXpfpw Dm {]iv\ \nch[n thsdbpapv. Ch ssPhtimjWn\v hnt[ba. mnIv hnhn[cq]fn ( n, Ih, t]mv XpSn) hgnnphm tN mnsskkdpI FdnbsSp ]ZmYfpvv. {][m\ambn ^vXmtepIfmWv CXn]tbmKnXv. CXv \nnXamb, sNdnb Afhn IqSpX icocnsenbm tlmtam kpe\s _m[nIbpw ]e BtcmKy{]iv\w ImcWamIbpw sNmw; hyX, s]nI AImen EXpaXnbmhpI XpSnbh NneXv am{Xw. CXvIqSmsX \ndnw Xnfnw _ensams mnIfn tN hkvXp thsdbpapv. Chbn ]eXpw hnjP\yamWv. Idpobw t]mep L\temlfSnbhbpapv. Chsbms Dud {ZhneqsS Pet{kmXpIsf \nccw aen\oIcn. hensdnbp nIfpw knIfpw DsSbp mnIv ]gvhkvXp Pe\nKa\ amK XSbpIbpp, As\ HmSI \ndpIhnbpIbpw, aen\ Pew hym]nIbpw sNpXn\v ImcWamhp. shdpsX an Fdnp Ifbp mnIv ]mgvhkvXpfn agmev Xn\n shpnIfn, sU\n t]msebp tcmK ]cp sImXpI s]w. Hcn mnI,v hntijnv I\w d ]mfnI, ssPhamen\yfpambn IqSnem, ]ns thXncnI FXmv ]qWambpw AkmyamWv. an Ch Imetfmfw Ahtijn; agshw \netv DudnbndpXv XSsSpp. IImenIfpw av arKfpw `WtmsSmw t\ mnIv knI BlcnpIbpw Ah tcmK_[nXcmbn Npt]mIbpw sNbvX k`h A\h[n dntmv sNbvXnpv. ]dnfw tZiob]mnse Npt]mb am\ns hbn \nv hsc, mnIv knIfpsS Ahinw t]mvtamn IsSpnpv. Almcmhinw ]nbn Fabap t\ mnIv knI ]mhw arK DnemnbXmbn. \psS \mn Sqdnkw hyhkmbhpw dntkmpIfpw lukv t_mpIfpw hym]ntXmsSmw ]pdwXsSp mnIv amen\yfpsS Afhv A`qX]qhambmWv hnnpXv. ]cnkvYnXn Zp_e {]tZifmbn IWmmdp ssltdv apX th\mSv Imb hsc mnIv ]gvhkvXp anp IqSpIbmWv. (lukvt_mpIfn \nv ]pdwXp hnkyhpw av aen\yfpw aqew ImbepIfn tImfnt^mw _mIvocnb s]Xpw AXv av Pet{kmXpIfnsepXpw thtd IY). mnI GsXnepw cq]n ]mbvnn]tbmKnm Hkm[\w t]mepw FhnsS\nw hmm\mhm kvYnXnbmWnXv. hnXcWw sNpXn sNdnsbmcwiw t]mepw tiJcnsSpItbm dossknwKn\v hnt[basSpItbm sNpn, Hpapmepw

`qanbneSnbpItbm InItbm BWv sNpXv. hfsc ipNnXzap ]mbvnwKv hkvXphmWv mnIv Fv s]mXpsh Ghw IXpXv. cmk]cambn As\bsXmWv hkvXpX. NqSp IdnIfqw hdp tImgnbpw apX ]mNIsb hsc mnIv ]mn hfsc hntijabmWv Fmhw hmnsmp t]mImdpXv. mnn \n Dud amen\yw Chbn \nsms kqvaamb Afhn \apv Inpv.

amen\y XobnSp coXn

mnIv ]mgvhkvXp Hgnhmm XobnSp coXn hoSpIfnepw sXhIfnepw hym]mc efnepw am{Xa, Ctm Sqdnkns hcthmsS h\yPohnkwcWtI{fnepw Ctm ]XnhmWv. mnw ssPhmhinhpw IqSne hnhn[bn\w amen\yw Iqnbnv InXv sNdp]Wfnepw \Kc{]mfnepw \mn]pdfnepsamw Ctm ]Xnhv ImgvNbmbnpv. amen\y\ow AhXmfnembtXmsS Xnh\]pcw \Kcnse hoSpIfn Cu coXnbmWv ]ew Ahew_nXv. mnIv am{Xambn Inm Xs ]ehnjhmXI Dm; an{iamen\yfmtm Ch ]nsbpw A[nIcn. Cs\ Intm hkvXp `mKnIambn am{Xw HmIvkoIcnsSp. cm_pZapsSbp amcIamb BtcmKy{]iv\v ImcWamhp hnjhmXI CXn\nm. apXnhtcm ISp {]iv\ sNdnb nIfnemmXv. hyhkmb Dm hmbpaen\oIcWtm ISpXmWnXv. bYmn ]mgvhkvXp Iqnbnv InXpsImv, Ahtijn Jcamen\yns hym]vXw dbpshtbpq, ]t aen\oIcWw ]XnSv h[nIbmW v sNpXv. Cs\ amen\yw InXv \mnsemSpw XpSm, tIcfnse Pew am{Xa, hmbphpw hhymhkmbnI \Kctfm aen\oIcnsXmw. mnIv ASnb amen\yw Intm Dm {][m\ hmXIfpw Ahbpm BtcmKy{]iv\fqw Xmsg tN UtbmIvkn, ^|dm ({]Xntcm[tijn dbpI, tlmtam Akpe\w, A_pZw) _ko (cm_pZw) s^mamUnsslbvUv (Inepw aqnepw sXmbnepw \o ]vIn AkzkvXXv, izmk{]iv\, sXzmnse A_pZw) Idp ]pIbnse sNdpIW ( izmk{]iv\, lrZvtcmK, lrZbmLmXw) t]mfnssknIv BtcmamnIv sslt{UmIm_ (A_pZw) ssl{UP tmssdUv (Inepw, sXmbnepw, aqvnepsamw \o ]pIn, tImi\miw, kzmk\mfotcmK) ssl{UP kbss\Uv (\mUoh}lw, izk\hyhkvX, cNw{IaW hyhkvX, ssXtdmbnUv Chsb Hs {]XnIqeambn _m[n) Im_ tamtWmIvsskUv (cns HmIvknP hmlItijn d) Xmsgdbp L\teml ASnb Nmcw ImUvanbw(izmktImkn\v tISp]mSpI, hrtcmKw) Bsk\nIv (Bamibnepw Senepw {]iv\,hnf, hr-IctcmK, A_pZw) sadn (\mUoh}lnepw hrbnepw XIcmdpI)

t{Imanbw (izmk{]iv\, A_pZw)

kwkvIcWcoXnI
amen\ykwkvIcWns Hmasbpw cmasbpw aqmasbpw B]vXhmIyw amen\yw t{kmXnXs thXncnI FXmWv. AXv Ignm ]ns hXv kwkvIcWw IgnbpnStmfw hntI{oIXamI; t{kmXn kwkvIcnhpXv As\ sNpI FXpamWv. Cuap ssPhamen\y, dosskn sNmhp t], ImUvt_mUv, mkv, mnIv XpSnbh, dosskn sN\hm Xcw mnIv, ]mnwKv hkvXp, D]tbmKiq\yamb av, _dn Chsbms thXncnIbpw {]tXyIw tiJcnbpw sNbvXm am{Xta imkv{Xobamb amen\ykwkvIcWsdnv \apv Nnnm\mhq. tiJcnmw kwkvIcnmw th hn]peamb kwhn[m\hpw kmtXnIhnZybpw GsSptXpapv.

ssPhamen\y kwkvIcWn\v ]nv ItmnwKv, shan ItmnKv, ssPhhmXI \namWw XpSnb ]e coXnIfpapv. ChbpsSsbms kmtXnI hnZybpw kma{KnIfpw kmkzImcy GPknI hgn e`yhpamWv. ipNnbmbn, ]cnkc aen\oIcWanmsX CsXms {]hnnmw. hniZmwifntev ChnsS ISn. ]t ssPhhkvXp am{Xta DmIm ]mSpq. t]dpw ImUvt_mUpsams Ignbpsan HgnhmXmWv \Xv. b{klmbtmsS Dban Aan DWn hdfnIfmn InIbpw, As\ e`n Xm]ap]tbmKnv sshZ|Xn DmIbpw sNp coXnbpapv. shdpsX gnshnaqSpIbpw BImw; Pe\nKa\ amKInemIsXv am{Xw. AXpsam ItmnwKv coXn XsbmWv. t], ImUvt_mUv, teml]ZmY, ]ebn\w mnIv XpSnbh dosskn sNm kmtXnI kwhn[m\, th{X ]cym]vXasnepw, \psS \mn \nehnepv. I\w d mnIv knIfpw jopIfpw km[mcW \nebn dosskn sNm\mhn. BZyah s{jUnwKn\v hnt[bamWw. AXn kwhn[m\ Cv Xosc A]cy]vXamWv. mnIv knIfpw SnshnIfpw tiJcnmw hmmw BfnmXns {][m\ImcWw, AXns\Sp Azm\akcnv AXn \nv Imcyambn Hw e`nm\n FXmWv. dosskn sNm\mhmhbpw an{iamen\yfpw kwkvIcnm H hgn emUv^npIfmWv. Xmgv etm AXn\mbn \nan gnIfntem \nt]nI FXmWXv. emUv^npI imkv{Xobambn cq]I\ sNtXpv. Dud {Zhw Pet{kmXpIfnseXv. AXn Xhap `nntbm sse\nwtKm DmIWw. amen\yw aw sNepn hy]vXw dv thWw \nt]nm. CSv av ]mfnbmbn Cv sImSpWw. \ndpIgnm anpaqSn sNSnI hfn ]mmbn D]tbmKnm IgnbWsamWv kw. DtXmjvamhn amen\yw IcnpIfbpI FXmWv asm coXn. km[mcW In t]mseb CXv. hfsc Db DujvahmWnXn]tbmKnXv. Ckn\tddpI imkv{Xobambn cq]vI\ sNWw. hnjhmXI ]pdwXsSXv. \ tXmXn Duhybw CXn\mhiyamWv. sNethdpsaYw. Bip]{Xnamen\y Hv anhbpw icnbmbn kwkvIcnm CtX hgnbpq. HmIvknPs Akmnynepw CXv sNmw. ]t b{cq]I\ hyXykvXamWv; {]{Iob ss]tdmfnknkv FdnbsSp. Dt]mXv]ambn C\hmXI e`nsa saw Cu coXnv.

Fs\ t\cnSmw
H {]tZiv A[nhknhsS BtcmKyIcamb \ne\nn\v aen\oIcnsSm ipNnXzap shhpw hmbphpw ]cnnXnbpsams BhiyamWv. hoSpw sXmSp ]cnkchpw ipNnbmsWv tXmnbmam{Xw t]mcm. ssSkv ]Xn hoSn\Ihpw tIm{Iov aphpw temw `wKnbmbnm aXn, ]pdpw s]mXpepw Fs\bpambnsms F \ne]mSv Hpw BtcmKyIca. B[p\nI hyhkmbhmWnPy hyhbptSbpw D]t`mKkwkvImcntbpw Fm kuIcyfqw Pm{KXtbXpansX \nchmZ]cambn D]tbmKnp aptmv t]mIm H kaqln\mhn. \psS amen\y\nam\ bRvPsfms NSpIfqw ]nknn]cn]mSnImfpambnoIbmWv ]Xnhv. AXvsImv {IobmIhpw `mh\m]qWhpamb amen\ykwkvIcWcoXnIfhew_nm C\n sshInqSm. s]mXpkaqlnsbpw kmcnsbpw {]mtZinI `cWkanXnIfptSbpw _s DtZymKsSbpw kao]\n ASnbcamb amfpmbmte Cu {]iv\s t\cnSm\mhq. ChsSsbms Xen ASnbcambn sNt [mcmfw Imcyfpv. hyn, Spw_w, kaqlw Fo \neIfnsems Pm{KXtbmsS sNt Imcyv, A{X Xstbm AXntesdtbm {]m[m\yapv. Nne {]mtbmKnI\nti ChnsS hp. \Kcambmepw \mn]pdambmepw FmhoSpIfn \nv ssPhamen\yw tiJcnt Bhiyan. Asanepw ekuIcyaphv A\ntbmPyamb ItmnwKv coXntbm _tbmKymkv mtm Ahew_nmw. _tbmKymkv bqWnpIv e kuIcyw H {]iv\amn; shan ItmnwKnw A[nI esamw th. CXn\vth an\n ssat{Im D]IcWfpw kmtXnI klmbhpw HIbmWv km hpIfpw Xtkkzbw`cWm]\fpw sNtXv. luknwKv AtmkntbjIfpsSbpw kkwLS\IfpsSbpw klIcWtmsS hn]peamb {]NcWhpw t_m[hXvIcWhpw \SpI. \Kcfn ]pXpXmbn \nn Fm hoSpIw _tbmKymkv mv \nbaw aqew \n_amI. \nehnep hmInS CScw ^vfmv kapbw, I\nI \nnp\ `h\ kapbw CXv _m[IamI. m]nhm \nnX kab]cn[n \nbnI. Cs\ km[yam hoSpIw Xmgv ham\msS luknwKv tImfWnIw I}WnnXen {]hnnmhp bqWnpI \nan ]Xn \SmI. Hmtcm {]tZinw \nhmknIw AtbmPyamb _tbmKymkv mtm ItmnwKv bqWnpItfm BImw. hInS CScw tlmepIw IeymW a]w kZymebw _tbmKymkv mv \nbaw aqew \n_amI. m]nhm \nnX kab]cn[n \nWbnI Fm ayamwk]gw]dn ampItfmS_nv Xtikzbw`cWm]\ Ccw mpI m]nv {]hnnI. hntI{oIrXambn IqSpX ssPhamen\y- kwkvIcW bqWnpI m]nI. amen\y tiJcnmw mpIfnepw tI{fnepw Fnmw th{X kwhn[\fpmIWw. hnhn[bn\w amen\yw hyXykvX \ndap Ibv\dpIfn tiJcnbpw sImpt]mIbpw thWw. ssPhamen\yw mnIv knIfnemn

hgntbmcfn XpI. ]noSv AhnsS\nv apknennbpsS ipNoIcWsmgnemfnI \ow sNpI F coXn Ahkm\nnWw. ssPhtimjWn\v hnt[bamhp Xcw t]tmXv _mKpIfn (ISempwXpWnbpw tN kn) Ch \ndp s]nIfnemn sImpt]m coXn {]mtbmKnIammtamsbv AtemNnmhpXmWv. sNdpInS tlmepIfn \nw ampIfn \nw kvYncambn ssPhamen\yw tiJcnm khn[m\fpmIWw. ]gm ioXf ]\ob sFkv{Iow hn\imeIfn ]gnbpw kv{Smbpw sFkv{Iow Ipsamw IqnbnSp ]Xnhv Ahkm\nnIbpw, ]gn AXmXv Znhkw Xs \ow sN kwhn[m\fpmIbpw thWw. dosskn sNhp t], ImUvt_mUv, temlhkvXp, mkv, Itkc, _v XpSnbhbnep]tbmKn I\ap mnIv apXembh hoSpIfn \nv hmn dossknfnwKv bqWnpIfntem ]gb km[\ samhSw sNphsS ASptm Fnv PohnXw Ignhv. AhsS Aaqeyamb tkh\w P\ ]camh[n {]tbmP\sSppI. Xtikzbw`cW m]\ hgn Chv AXymhiyw kuIcy sNbvXp sImSpm Ignbpsan A{Xbpw \v. mnIv kn, jov, ]mnwKn]tbmKn mnIv hkvXp, sXtamtm XpSnbh tiJcnv hmw dosskvfnwKv tI{fnsenmw kwhn[m\fpmIWw. Fm PnIfnepw s{jUnwKv bqWnpIfpw dossknfnwKv bqWnpIfpw BhiymkcWw m]nWw. kmcnsbpw Xti kzbw`cWm]\fpsSbpw B`napJyn Xs thWsan. k kwLS\IfpsS klIcWtmsSbpw kzImcy]mfntmsSbpsamsbmhmw CXv. IhS m]\fn \nw luknwKv tImfWnIfn \nsams Bgvbnsemcntem amknsemtm ctm XhWtbm BhiymkcWw Ch tiJcnm aXnbmw. Ch \nt]nmhp Ibv\dpI IhS m]\tfmS_nv DmIWw. IqSpX mnIv ]pdp kvs]b ]mSvkv ISI, hvtjmpI, XpWnSI FnhtbmS_nv hntijnnXv thWw Fm hoSpIfn \nw tiJcnm\hpnsn Fm {Kmafnepw ]Wfnepw Ch kzoIcn tI{sfnepapmIWw dossknwKv sNm\hm mnw av ]gvhkvXpfpw tiJcnmw Ccw kwhn[m\fpmIWw. Chbpw an{iamen\yfpw ( C{Xsbms sNbvXnpw Ahtijnh) imkv{Xobambn kwhn[m\w sNs emUv^npIfntetm Ckn\tddpIfntetm AbWw. (Ckn\tddpI Bip]{Xn amen\yn\mbn ]cnanXsSppXmWv DNnXw) hInS Bip]{XnIfnepw saUn tImfPpIfnepw Ckn\tddpI \nbaw aqew \n_aI. CScw Bip]{XnIfn \nv amen\yw Ccw tI{fnsepshv DdmI. sNdpInS m\fn \nv amen\yw ChnSfnsenhm th kuIcy BtcmKyhv HtXmWv. Bip]{Xnamen\yw kwkvIcn\mhiyamb Ckn\tddpI C\nbpw m]ntXpv. CXn\v kzImcy ]mfnhpw klIcWhpsamsbmhmw.

amen\yw thXncnXpw kwkvIcnXpw ss{]adn mkpI apXep ]mTy]Xnbn DsSpWw. hynIfpw m]\fpsams amen\yw thXncnXn \njvIj ]peWw. ssPhamen\y IgnhXpw t{kmXn Xs kwkvIcnpIbpw thWw. aph FhnsSsbnepw sImv XpItbm InItbm sNp ioew HgnhmI. HcnSv tiJcnv hpI, \nehnep s]mXpkwhn[m\tfmSv klIcnpI. mnIv D]t`mKns Imcyn sNtXv \mev R BsWmWv ]dbmdpXv. (Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) \ncknI, dpI, Bhnp]tbmKnI, ]p\Nw{IaWw sNpI FXmWXv. ssPhmhinw Ie mnIv Ignbpsan, IgpIn hrnbmn dosskn sNhbpsS Iqn tiJcnI amen\ymI hensdnbpXv \ntcm[n \nba IqSpX Ii\amI. Db ]ng NpapI. amen\yw hensdnbm km[yXbp efn IymadI m]nI. hml\fpsS AanXthKw \nb{nm kwhn[m\w t]mse. cm{XnImefn C{^msdUv civanI aqew {]hn XcnepXv D]tbmKnmw. sslth ]t{SmfnwKv t]mse, ]cnnXn t]meoknwKv k{Zmbw GsSpmw. ]cnvXn \nbafn {]tXyI]cnioe\w \InbhsS sNdnb tk\ cq]nIcnw. samss_ tImv kwhn[m\hpamImw. CsXms \Smm th hn`hkamlcWn\v ]cnnXn \nXn GsSpmhpXmWv. mnIv Dv Npansmv CXv XpSmw. DfpsS Imcyn Nne XcwXncnhpIsfms thWw. Ffpn dosskn sNmhp tai, Itkc, _v XpSnb hop]IW ]qWambn Hgnhw. mnIv knI, ]mnwKv hkvXp, I\w d jopI, ^vfIvkv {]nnwKn]tbmKn jopI Chsms \nXn GsSpWw. dosskn sNm ]m Xcw Dv Db \nXn GsSpWw. IqSmsX ]mnwKn\mbn mnIv D]tbmKn Fm Dw thWw sNdnb \nXn. IqSmsX Ccw DmZ\tI{tfmS_nv aXrIm dossknfnwKv tI{ Bcw`nWsav \nbaw aqew \n_amIbpw sNmw. hfsc t\nIv knIfpw ]mnwKv jopIfpw imkv{Xob ]n_etmsS, \nbaw aqew \ntcm[nmhpXmWv. `cW]camb Dchv am{Xw aXnbmhn. amen\ykwkvIcW bqWnpIfpsS hInS D]t`mmfn \nv khokv NmPv CuSmmw. KmlnI amen\yw \ow sNp sXmgnemfnIv thX\w hoSpIfn \nv CuSm coXn CtmXs \nehneptm. Cu sXmgnemfnIfpsS tkh\hyh sdqSn sasSptXpw, Ahv Bhiyamb B[p\nI bqWnt^mapw, d_ ukpw, _qpw, Kymkvamkvw \tIXpamWv. \psS kuIcy Ddv hm A]ISIcamb kmlNcyfn IsSph AhcmWtm

ap]dsXms s]mXp\ntifpw teJIs A`n{]mbfqamWv. Hmtcm {]tZinw kaqlnw AtbmPyamb coXnI IspIbpw {IobmIhpw `mh\m]qWhpambn \SnemIbpamWv thXv. Fmbmepw HImcyw Ddv. Cs \nebn XpSm tKv t]mep almamcnI tIcfn s]mnpdsSp Imew AXnhnZqca.