Chapter XIV: Collaboration and Resistance (2)

The capture of Aguinaldo did not signify the end of the struggle. The lower ranked Katipuneros replaced the ones on top The New Katipunan General Lucio San Miguel (died on March 28 1903) The result of a failed attempt to fix the rift between Aguinaldo and Bonifacio Faustino Guillermo (died on May 1904) Group was dubbed as Diliman Gang because they were seen as nothing more but mere robbers and cattle rustlers Macario Sakay (died on Semptember 13 1907) Together with Julian Montalan and Cornelio Felizardo Wreaked havoc in Cavite and Batangas Establishment of the Tagalog Republic Due to the magnitude of lawlessness this brought about the suspension of the writ of Habeas Corpus Was deceived and betrayed which eventually led to his capture together with Lucio de Vega Ilustrado war and Peoples wrath Nativistic Revival Peasants belief in superstitions and miracles Believed that their leaders were endowed with supernatural powers Many resistance movements had quasi-religious character

Ruperto Rios, Apo Ipe, Papa Isio and Papa Faustino The Republic of Negros Do not recognize Aguinaldo as President Pulajanes Cebu: Quentin and Anatilio Tabal Leyte: Papa Faustino Samar: Papa Pablo Advantages of Locals: remarkable knowledge of surroundings (e.g. Roman Manalan) Mass Suport - Support of some town officials - Support of the people Tactics used by both parties: Rebels utilized and took advantage of the support given by the people. The American Government primarily used reconcentration