ju

fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIfha uOHu mqj;am;

2012 fkdjen
wdOdrh re 30'00

mqj;am;la jYfhka
YS% ,xldf ,shdmx lrk ,

01 ldKavh
02 l,dmh

nxfldf,d;a wh jefhka miq

2013 jir i|yd wdKavqj bm;a lr we;s wh jeh f,aLkh ;=< llrejka" f.dka"
jrhska" YsIHhska" /lshd rys; ;reKhka" iq mudK ksIamdolhka wd iudc
n,f.hka fkd;ld yer ;su;a" tu fhdackd ;=<ska ck;d fiajdjkag flfrk rcfha
iqNidOk lmamd lsu yd iudch u; wl n nr megu ksid;a Woa.; we;s
w;Dma;sh yd frdaOh b ld,h ;=< ck;d wr., /,a,la mek ke.Sug fya;= imhkq
we;ehs wkdjels m<fjka ;sf'

wdl
pdrlhka
mjik
f fya;=fjka WoaOukh ;j;a by< hkq
wdldrhg fujr wh jeh fhdackd ;=<
we;' wrdcHjd uq,H wdh;kj,ska Kh
f.jq fYaI ysh mshug m%dfhda.sl
.ekSu;a iu. fldkafoaisj,g hg;aug
jevms<sfj<la bm;a ke;s w;r mek
is jk w;r c, im;" wOHdmkh"
ke.S we;s wnqoh yuqf wdKavqj f.k
cdk im;a wdh fj<| NdKav njg m;a
we;s ;SrKh jkqfha jv jvd;a wrdcHjd
lsf kj kS;s /ila bfha lr<s .;
m%d.aOkhg rg jD; lsu yd kj,snr,a
jkq we;' g wu;rj uq,H lafIa;%fha
Okjd m%;sixialrK f.j;a lr ck;d
wdm;Hh wrdcHjd m%d.aOkh fj;
whs;Ska lmamd lsuhs'
ys jk wdldrfha fhdackd .Kkdjla

fujr wh jeh ysh remsh,a
fujr wh jeh ;=< wvx.=h'
,shk 500 blaujk w;r th mshjd

fuu ;;ajh ;=< mS; n,f.
.ekSu i|yd wdKavqjg we;s tlu
hka ;=< frdaO;d mek ke.Su b ld,h
l,amh jkqfha ;j ;j;a Kh .ekSu
;=< ;j ;j;a ;Sj% jkq we;s w;r tu ;;ajh
yd ck;dj u; n nr meguhs' fujr
l%uh w;a jghlska Yla;su;a lsfuka
rcfha uq wfmalaIs; wdodhfuka 88'5]
fkdj mS; ck;djf.a ch.%yKhlska
lau n yryd wh lr .ekSug whjeh
fl<jr lr .ekSu i|yd foaYmd,k"
f,aLkh fhdackd lr we;' fuu n
u;jd" ixOdk" jevms<sfj<la ilia
j,ska Yd, m%;sY;hla w;HjYH NdKav
lsu wrUd we;ehs fmrgq.d iudcjd
yd fiajdjka u; wh lrk n jk fyhska
mlaIh mjihs'

iuia; iudchu
b,a uy rejka ieuh hq;=hs
fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIh lshhs

1980 oYlfha h;a jQ wr.,h
iudcjdoh fjkqfjka h;a jQ wr.,hla
nj;a" tu wr.,hg iuia; iudcfhau
mS; ck;dj tlajQ w;r iudchla f,i
m;Hd.hka l< nj;a fmrgq.d iudcjd
mlaIh mjihs' tneka iEu .ulu" iEu
jev ulu" iEu f.d ulu" fha"
nia fha" u.f;df iEu ;eklu
wr.,fha w;aoelSu ixjdohg nka fjka
b,a uy re iure ish .Kkla fyda oyia
.Kkla mj;ajkq oelSu ish wNsm%dh nj;a
fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIh m%ldY lf<ah'
fuu woyia m%ldY flrefka b,a uy re
iurej ms<sn| oekqj;a lsug fkdjen
09 jeksod le|jkq ,enQ udOH yuqjlh'
fuu udOH yuqjg fmrgq.d iudcjd
mlaIfha foaYmd,k uKav, iNslhka
jk pr fldiaj;a; yd mqnq chf.dv
ifydaorjreka iyNd.S jQy'

iq OfkaIajr wjia:djdka
OfkaIajr foAYmd,k mlaI iu. tlaj
Tjqka igka jefka Tn fjkqfjks
Tjqka igka jefka Tn fjkqfjks'''
f Y%uh jeh flfrkafka Tjqka ieuu fjkqfjks'''
ta Tjqka igka jefka
Tn fjkqfjka muKla fkdj
ish wkd.; mrmrdjka fjkqfjkao jk neks'
wkd.;h f.dvk.kafka Tnh'
tneka Tjqka .ek u;lh
yq ieureula muKla ug bv fkd;nd
th wkd.;h fj;
ma;su;a wdf,dalhla ysjk
m%md.drhla njg m;a lr.; hq;=h
fujr b,a uy re iurej
ta i|yd jk m%fYhhs
f Y%uh lem flfrkafka ta fjkqfjks'''

f;audfjka mj;ajkq ,nk re iurejg

t,a, lrk ndOdjka tys fy<sor lrkq
,eh' fuu msia b,a uy re iurejg
fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIh iska fjka
lrk ,o ia:dkh wj,x.= lsu i|yd
fld<U k.r iNdf tcdmh iu.
tlaj lghq;= l< wdldrho iure m%pdrl
lghq;= j,g ndOdlsu i|yd wdKavqj iy
fmd,Sish iu. iuq;shlska lghq;= lrk
wdldrho m%ldY l< tu ifydaorjre
wo foaYSh mudKfhka muKla fkdj
f.da,Sh jYfhkao cd;Hka;r fldhqksia
jHdmdrh uqyqK we;s wNsfhda.hka
.eUqre foaYmd,k ixjdohlska i fujeks
,dul l%shdjkaf.ka ch .; fkdyels
njo mejiQy' fujr b,a uy re iurej
w;S; w;aoelS wkd.;hg wdf,dalhla
njg m;a lsu wruqKq lr .kakd w;r
iudcjd iudc mj;khla i|yd jk
foaYmd,k ixjdofha wdrNl ,laIh
njg m;a lr.kakd njo tys m%ldY h'

,,s;a l=.ka ksoyia lrkakehs

Woaf>daIK

2011 foien 09 jeksod
hdmkfha meyer .kq ,enQ ,,s;a
l=ud rrdcq yd l=.ka uqre.dkkaoka
ifydaorjreka ksoyia lrk f,i n,
flfrk Woaf>daIK jHdmdrhla ,xldj
;=< fukau cd;Hka;r mudKfhkao
h;a lsug lghq;= ixOdkh lr we;ehs
fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIh mjihs'
miq.sh od ,,s;a yd l=.ka meyer .ekSu
yd ,xldf udkj ysl W,a,x.kh
ls ms<sn| fhda jd;d jevigyklao
imdokh lrkq ,eh' g wu;rj
b ld,h ;=< foia rgj, Woaf>daIK

yd fm;ai w;aika ls" ,xldf

md,sfka;= oekqj;a lsula" udkj ysl
ixOdk yd jdudxYsl foaYmd,k mlaI
tla taldnoaO Woaf>daIK l%shdj,shla
wd O jevigyka rdYshla ixOdkh
lr we;ehs fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIfha
m%ldYlfhl= mejiSh' fuu foien 9
fjksodg ,,s;a" l=.ka meyer f.k jirla
.;jk w;r Tjqka jydu ksoyia lrk
f,i b,a,d uyck u;hla ksudKh
lsu fuu jevigyka j, wruqK njo tu
m%ldYlhd jerg;a mejiSh'

02

ju 2012 fkdjen

Odhlfha" wlrKfha .egqug ue fkd

mS;hska iu.s h hq;=hs
fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIh

Odhlh" wlrKh
yd jHjia:dodhlh w;r n,
fmdrhg uefkd ;ukaf.a
whs;sjdisl kd .ekSu
i|yd mS; ck;dj iu.s
h hq;= nj;a ixOdkh
h hq;= nj;a fmrgq.d
iudcjd mlaIh wjOdrKh
lrhs'
w.ksiqrejhg
tfrysj wdKavqj iska f.dkq
lr ;sfnk fodaIdNsfhda.h
inkaOfhka
fmrgq.d
iudcjd mlaIh iska ksl=;a
lrk ,o ksfokhl f nj
i|yka f'
tu ksfokfha jerg;a
fufiao i|yka f'

w.ksiqre
YsrdKs
nKavdrkdhl
uy;ahg
tfrys fpdaokd 14lska hq;a
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uka;%Sjreka
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w;aika iys;j fkdjen
01 jeksod l;dkdhljrhdg
ndr ka nj udOH jd;d lr
;sKs' fuu fodaIdNsfhda.h
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yd iudc l%ufha meje;au
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hy
meje;au
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iskauh' tneka Odhlfha

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Odhl
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we;s w;r w.ksiqrejrhd

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ck;djf.ka b,a,d isuq'

<sx noao c,
im; lsKSf mshjrla
tia' fla' iqnisxy ifydaorhd

<sx j,ska n wh lrk
nj mejiSu yqol,d isula
fkdjk nj;a b;sydih mqrd
wdKavq iska W;aidy lrk
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wdKavqfjka t<shg meK igka
l< hq;= hehso mejiSh' tia'fla'
iqnisxy ifydaorhd fuu woyia
m< lf<a Tlaf;dan 25 jeksod
meje;s udOH yuqjlh'

tia'fla'
iqnisxy
ifydaorhd jerg;a fufiao
mejiSh'

zz<sxj,g
n
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lsu ms<sn| ixjdohla oeka
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m
jirlg ,Sg ,laIhla c,h

Wkk <sxj,ska remsh,a 7500l

noaola wh lrkjd' Bg jvd je
<sxj,g remsh,a 15"000olajd n
wh lrkjd'

f;;a l,dmfha w
lsysmhla .eUqre <s|l jqK;a
f iSudjg j;=r ;sfnkjd' ta
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n uqo,la wh lrkak wdKavqjg
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ta
jf.au
lshkjd"w12g je YalNhla
iys; j,la lmkjd k wjir
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j,laj;a lmd .kak ne ;rug
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lrkakhs hkafka' ta lmk j,g
j;=r Wkkjd k Bg n wh
lsu ms<sn|j wdKavqj ;SrKh
lrkjd'

W;=reueo
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j;=r .kafka j.d <sxj,ska' oeka
;ukaf.a j.djg j;=r .ykak
i,a lj;a .kak i,a,s

ke;sjhs" f.dka bkafka' ta

ck;djghs f ;j;a n nrla
mgjkak yokafka'

<sxj,g n .ykak
wdKavqjg isoaO fj,d ;sfhkafka
wehs@

wdKavqj whjeh ysh
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Bkshd Y%du jegqma mk;" Wiia
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f.akjd' tys we;e l%shdud.
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lE,af,ka lE,a, f.k tkak
W;aidy lrkafka'

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W;aidyhg
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we;=<;a l< wjia:dfuhs'
kuq;a ta fj,df th l%shd;aul
lrkak ,enqfKa keye' bka miqj

kej;;a 1995 cQ,s 12 jeksod

f,dal nexl=j ,xldjg f
inkaOfhka ,sh,a,la tjd'
ck;d frdaOh ksid th
l%shd;aul lrkak tod ne jqKd'
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bka miqj 2003 tlai;a cd;sl
mlaI wdKavqj ldf,a chl%u
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f.dvke.=Kq frdaOh ksid th
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reoaOj;a Yd, yla we;s
jqKd' ta ksid th;a mrdch
lrkak mqjka jqKd'

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mlaI wdKavqjg iu; lr
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lsf jevms<sfj< b;du iQlaIau
wkaoka l%shd;aul lrkak f
wdKavqj mshjr .kska iskjd'
md,sfka;=f iu; lrkak
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f.dvkef.k ksid f wdKavqj

W;aidy l<d m<d;a iNdj, th
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ta ksid oeka W;aidy
lrkjd ta m%{ma;sfha fldgia
l%shd;aul lrkak' ta wkqj
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is
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mshjr .kakjd' wms f.d
ck;djf.ka b,a,d iskjd"g
reoaOj ke.S iskak' llre
jHdmdrhg"foaYmd,k mlaIj,g
iy wfkl=;a ishu m%.;sYS,s
ixOdkj,g wdrdOkd lrkjd
g reoaOj ke.S iskak
lsh,d'ZZ

fuu udOH yuqjg
f.d wr., jHdmdrfha cd;sl
lgq
idudl
rkafoksh
ifydaorhdo iyNd.s h'

igyk

ju 2012 fkdjen

03

ke.=u"
fodaIdNsfhda.h yd
kj,snr,a Okjdoh

fodaIdNsfhda.h;a
iu. tljr iudc
foaYmd,k l;sldf
kj idlPd fihla
ksudKh flKs'
fodaIdNsfhda. ms<sn| w;S;
l;do j;auka l;do w;r
t;r mr;rhla ke;s
jqjo j;aufkys tys kj
m%ldYkhlao w;afldg
f.k ;sf' tksid w;S;
l;dj,g jvd wo wjeis
jkafka j;auka l;sldj
fln jkafkahs lshjd
.ekSuh' tho jeo.;a
jkafka wfkllg
fkdj j;auka kj
,snr,a Okjdoh fln
wdldrhlska ish .uka u.
ilid .ekSug hkafkao
hkak uid ne,Sugh'

m;a jkafkah'

w.ksiqre iu.
wdikak .egqug mdol jQ
ke.=u k jQ mk;
yryd fndfyda l;d jrj
we;' neis,a wud;Hjrhdg

fld,a,ld;ajh is
jkafka t<smsguo fydr
ryfiao fkdtfiak
ldf.a oE;aj,skao hkak
wo ojfia kj ,snr,a
Okjdohg wod< lreKla

is l< l%shdld;ajhls'
tys m%ldYkh iska t;eka
isg w.ksiqre muKla
fkdj fiiq ish Oqr
md,k ;ka;%fha wNsu;h
fjkqfjka muKlau

tksidu j;auka
fld,a,ld kj
,snr,a Okjdoh
bfha jk iajdk
meje;aul mj;sk
lsis wdh;khla
ms<sn| l;sldj
;kslru uq,djla yd
jxpdjla jkafkah'
tajd lsis gl
ck;d wjYH;djka
fjkqfjka l%shd;aul
fkdf' Bg uE;
ld,Sk ksoiqka kE
;rh' 18 jk
jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh
mekfjkafkao
lgqkdhl llrejka
myr urduQ
g md,kdldrh
wdrlaId jk whqka
ck;djg kS;s
mekfjkafkao kj
uok mk; iu;
jkafka o iajdk;ajh
keue;s udhdjg jika
fjks' wOHdmkho
wd.uo udOH fukau
kS;sho oDIauh
jYfhka ish ;
flfrys flfrk
n,mEu u.ska kej;
kej;;a wdrlaId
flfrkqfha mj;akd
l%ufoh i Bg
tfrys u;jdohla
fkdf'

fodaIdNsfhda.h
t,a, jQ w.ksiqrejh
wod< Oqrfha msysgjQfha
whr follsks' m<uq
wjia:dj jQfha pkasld
md,k ld,fha ys
yefha fY%aIaGdlrKfha
ksYaphldr Oqrfha
msysgqjd,Suh' tys fojeks
N+ldj wdrNjQfha
j;auka ckdm;s iska
weh w.ksiqrejh f,i
m;a lr,Sfuks'

Okjdoh
.;sl ,laIKhla f,iu
f,dj wiaila uq,a,la
kEr ish w~q ysjkjd
muKla fkdj m%d.aOk
ixflakaKhgo foaYmd,k
uOH.;lrKhgo .uka
lrk nj fldhqksia
m%ldYkfha ,shefjkqfha
m%d.aOk yeisu
ms<sn| ukd lsh
wkqjh' j;auka kj
,snr,a Okjdoho ish
fld,a,ld;ajh Wfoid
fmrg;a jvd k.ak f,i
ish iSud udhs lvd
bysrjka is' tg Bg
f.dre jkqfha ksia
iudch muKla fkdf'
mir moaO;Skao" c,
jo" jd;,ho tys
f.dre jkafkah' j;auka
kj ,snr,a Okjdohg
f,aP wrdcHjdoh
f,i k flfrkqfhao
ta wkqjh' tys moku
we;af;a k.ak
fld,a,ld;ajhhs'

thg w
,dxlSh Okjdoho .uka
lrkqfha fulS fld,a,ld
kj ,snr,a Okjdofha
kd Bg l,am jQ udj;l
fkdf' we;euqka l;d
lrk ieug iudk f,i
fnod fok kj ,snr,a
Okjdohla fuu l;df
lsis ;ekl we;af;a ke;'
tfy;a tys yeuodu thg
wkkH ,laIK fukau
tys yelshdjg idfmalaI
f,i f.dvkef.k md,k
;ka;%h iska tla flfrk
,laIKo iys;j m%ldYhg

wdKavqf wruqK h' bka

lshfjkafka l=ulao@ ta
wka lsisjla fkdj kj
,snr,a Okjdoh;a uyskao
frufha foaYmd,kh;a
tlsfklg fj,S l%shdjg
kef.k njh' tg thg

wkqj remsh,a 3575l udisl

wdodh ,nk ,laI 18lg
je msila fjkqfjka
f.dvkef.kakls'
ke.=u' ta wkqj mS;hka
k.d isgqu tys m%ldYs;
wruqKj ;sf' tfy;a kj
,snr,a fld,a,ld;ajhg
mS;hkag iyk u
fjkqjg iyk udhdj
wjYHj we;af;a uQ,H
md,kfha Rcq wdm;Hh
md,lhka k;= lr
.ekSuh' fuys,d m<
jk tla .egqula f,i
fmfkkqfha th ;ks
wud;Hjrfhl=f.a hg;g
ke;sk fruh hg;g
m;a lr,Suh'

tfy;a th
,dxlSh kj ,snr,a
l%ufoh f fudfydf;a
.uka lrk rgdj i
wka wmQre fohla fkdf'

fkdf' h hq;af;a
th isu i Bg
ndOdld u fkdf' tla
ndOdld;ajhla u;=jQfha
ke.=u fYa%IaGdlrK
uiqu;a iu.sks' th
m<d;a iNd wkque;shg
f.k tau wdikak isu
f,i m%lgh' m<d;a
iNd wkque;sh;a iu.
l,n, jQ fruh ish
m%ydrh w.ksiqre Oqrh
foigo" m<d;a iNd
foigo tljr uqod yeh'
ienkau m<d;a iNd
wkque;sh yryd fyda 2$3l
md,sfka;= uiqulg
fyda hg;a lsu hkak
j;auka OfkaIajrhg .eg
iy.; jQjla fkdf'
tfy;a tys m%fYh ish
Oqr ld,h i|yd jir
11lg wl ld,hla i|yd
ork yslu iska u;=
wdrlaIdj i|yd laIKslj

yeisrf whs;sh ,nd

.ekSu fuys wfkla
wruqK h' tg ksoyfia
frufha meje;au;a tlSs
meje;au yryd tlska tl
tk kj ,snr,a l%shdud.
iudch yuqf m;s;
lsu;a is lr,Su tys
wjika wruqK h'

ta yd iu. m<d;a
iNd frdaOho wdf kj
,snr,a Okjdofha ,dxlSh
meje;aug tho ndOdld
hkak fmr fldgh'
m<d;a iNd wkque;sh
hkak tys m%ldYs;
frdaOh yg.;a lreK
h' m<uqj m<d;a iNdj,g
tfrysj ljo;a y~ k.k
n,f. o wdKavqf
we;e m%OdkSkao Bg y~
tl;= l< w;r yelsk
Bg m%fYhla tlafldg
m<d;a iNdo Nskak lsu

wjysr ish,a, miqmig

weo u fjkqfjka ish
n,y;aldrh uqodyk
njh' m<d;a iNd wfydis
jkafka k tho frufha
ck;d ch.%yKhla
fldg fn!;Siau fldg
ish md,kfha tla whla
f,i jka jr Tijk
foaYfm%aufha cd;sjdoh
h<s;a lr<sh f.k tau
fuys wjika .=j h'

th m%ldYhg
m;a lrka wdKavqj
ke.=u mk; u;
mokj 13jk jHjia:d
ixfYdaOkh wfydais l<
hq;= hehs oejeka; m%pdrl
jHdmdrhla h;a l< w;r
tys fmruqfKa isfha
wdKavqj ;=< isk isxy,
cd;sjd foaYmd,k mlaIhs'
fuu wjia:dj Nd;d lr
fou< cd;sjdoh fmdaIKh

lsu yryd foaYmd,k

jdis ,nd.ekSug ;e;a
l< msilao h' flfia
fj;;a yisfhau
oy;=kajk jHjia:d
ixfYdaOkh yd m<d;a iNd
wfydais lsug f.k wd
fhdackd iska is jQfha
isxy, yd fou< iudchka
w;r mr;rh je u;a
fomiu cd;sjdohka
fmdaIKh u;ah' ish
wdl foaYmd,k Wmdh
udr.h id:l lr.ekSu
i|yd wdKavqj .kq
,nk l%shdud. l=uk
me;a;lska nejo iudc
hy meje;aug nrm;,
ydks f.k fohs' kuq;a
fuu ydks odhl ;;a;ajh
rdcmlaI frufha mqoa.,
fdayslula f,i jgyd
.ekSu foaYmd,kslj
ksjer fkdjkafka
fuu ;;ajh kj,snr,a
Okjdofha fojk bksu
l%shd;aul lsu iu. fjka
l< fkdyels f,i ne
;sfnk neKs'

tksidu j;auka
fld,a,ld kj ,snr,a
Okjdoh bfha jk
iajdk meje;aul mj;sk
lsis wdh;khla ms<sn|
l;sldj ;kslru uq,djla
yd jxpdjla jkafkah'
tajd lsis gl ck;d
wjYH;djka fjkqfjka
l%shd;aul fkdf' Bg
uE; ld,Sk ksoiqka kE
;rh' 18 jk jHjia:d
ixfYdaOkh mekfjkafkao
lgqkdhl llrejka
myr urduQ g
md,kdldrh wdrlaId
jk whqka ck;djg kS;s
mekfjkafkao kj uok
mk; iu; jkafka
o iajdk;ajh keue;s
udhdjg jika fjks'
wOHdmkho wd.uo udOH
fukau kS;sho oDIauh
jYfhka ish ;
flfrys flfrk n,mEu
u.ska kej; kej;;a
wdrlaId flfrkqfha
mj;akd l%ufoh i Bg
tfrys u;jdohla fkdf'
iajdk;ajh keue;s
uq,djo l%u frdahehs
lshka l%u .; jk
foaYmd,khls' th kj
,snr,a Okjdohg tfrys
igka jk n,f.hkaf.a
j.lSula fkdf' Tjqka
yg mej we;af;a f
udhdj fy<sor lrka
l%u frda foaYmd,k
ls%hdoduhla mka;sh fj;
/f.k hduh' tl t,af,a
n,k g kj ,snr,a
Okjdoh ;=< tys wdrlaIl
WmlrKo fi,fjk njg
fmkS .sho f fudfydf;a
is jkafka ,dxlSh kj
,snr,a OfkaIajrhg kE
m ish,a, h<s ia:dk.;
lsu nj f;are.; hq;=h'

04

llre

ju 2012 fkdjen

jegqma igk yd
llre mx;sfha wNsfhda.h
tu ksid j;= llrejkag
iar udisl jegqmla
kd.ekSug igka lsug
fhdackd l< hq;af;a;a rdcH
fm!oa.,sl fohlska f;drj
ish fokdf.au jegqma jeu
fjkqfjka mx;sh igkg
le|h hq;af;a;a" /lshd
iqrlaIs;;djh fjkqfjka
uEkamj" wksh yd fldka;%d;a
mokka iQrdlEug ,lajk
ish,a,ka igkg le|h
hq;af;a;a" ta yryd Okm;s
wnqoh fy<sor lrk
foaYmd,k igka mdG hgf;ah'

hjeh b,lal
lr.kska
jegqma b,a,S
bm;a lsu ,xldf
fndfyda jD;a;Sh i;sj,
wksjdh ldhhls' ;u
idudcslhkaf.ka t,a,
jk mSvkhg;a jvd
;ukaf.a jD;A;Sh i;s
j, meje;au i|ydu
fndfyda rg fuu b,a,S
bm;a f ;;ajhla
j;udkfha Woa.;j we;'
mj;akd wdl wnqoh
yuqf cSj;af nrm;,
wnqohlg llre
mx;sh uqyqK we;s nj
ienEh' tu ksid jegqma
jelr .ekSf iajNdl
jqjukdjla yd fm<Uula
iuia; llre mx;sh ;=<
ksiju u;=u isfjhs'
Okm;s wdKavqjg Tjqka
uqyqK foka isk wdl
wnqoh yuqf jegqma
jelr f yelshdjla
fkdue;s nj k k;a"
tfia fidpula je
l<;a tu je lsug ys,
jkakg fo.=Khla n nr
orkakg isu k k;a
llre mx;sh ;=< by;
lS jegqma jelr .ekSf
jqjukdj we;su isfjhs'
ta ioyd jD;a;Sh i;s fyda
l=uk mdYjhla u.ska
fyda .kq ,nk ls%hdud.
fj;g llre mx;sh we
hkafka tu jqjukdj yd
fm<Uu ksidh'

.ska .gu
jegqma b,a,S kd.
ekSug fkdyels u
ksid;a" Okm;s wdKavqj,
/jug ,la u ksid;a"
;ukag kdhl;ajh fok
jD;a;Sh i;s igka
w;ru. w;yer u
ksid;a" j;auka fudfyd;
jk g lsish wfmalaId
Nx.;ajhlg weo je
;snqK;a mx;sh jegqma
igka kue;s jD;a;Sh i;s

udhdfjys fkd mg,e

iskafka ke;'

fndfyda g
isjkafka Okm;s wdKavq
iska mskuk fidpula
ms<s.kska yd f.jkakg
isjk fo.=Khla
nnr ord .kska
fyda tfia;a ke;ak
wkd.;fhys ,efn;ehs
hk n,dfmdfrd;a;=j
u; whjefhka miqj
jegqma igka wjika uhs'
jD;a;Sh i;s h<s t<fUk
jif whjeh mefKk
f;la kskaog hduhs'

fuu ls%hdj,sfha
we;s m%Odk;u foaYmd,k
jro whjeh b,lal
lrf.k jegqma igka wrUd
whjefhka miq jegqma
igka w;yer u muKla
fkdf' th ;u meje;au
fjkqfjka jD;a;Sh i;s
mj;ajdf.k hk jD;a;Sh
i;s kdhlhkaf.a
yd jf lshd.kakd
wjia:djdkaf.a cd;s
,laIKhla muKs'

jegqma igka wo
jk g mx;shg nrm;,
foaYmd,k mrdchka
.Kkdjla ksudKh
lrk ls%hdj,shla njg
m;a yudrh mx;sh iu.s
lru fjkqjg fnod
fjka lsu;a Okm;s
md,lhkaf.a fmdfrdka
flfrys Yajdih ;eug
fhduq lru;a yereKq
fldg mx;sh wfmalaId
Nx.;ajfha m;a,gu weo
ug fujeks fya;=
ldrKd fjka mj;shs'

jegqma igka j,g
uQ,sl moku f,i fndfyda
jD;a;Sh i;s fhdod
.kafka cSjk wxlhhs'
cSjk wxlhg i,k f,i
jegqma je lsug b,a,Su
;=< iDcqju ;uka Okm;s
l%uh ;=< l,ska mej;s
cSjk ;;ajh m%udKj;a

hehs ms<s.ekSu is fjhs'

mx;sfha idfmalaI rdm;a
ug muKla tfrysj
igka lsu fukau Okm;s
l%uh ;=< ;ukag cS;h
kd .ekSug yelshdj
we;s nj Yajdi lsug
mx;sh fm<Uu nrm;,
foaYmd,k jrols' f ksid
Okm;s l%uh fjkia lsu
ioyd mx;sh ixOdkh
lsug fuu ls%hdud.
ndOdld f,i n,mEu
wksjdhfhkau ykd .;
hq;=h'

jegqma b,a,S
fjkqfjka ieu gu
lr,shg tkafk rdcH
wxYfha jD;a;Sh i;sh'
Tjqka Okm;s wdKavqfjka
rdcH fiajlhka i|yd
muKla jegqma jOl
b,a,d is;s' kuq;a
th iuia; jevlrk
ck;djf.ka b;d wvq
mx.=jls' fm!oa.,sl
wxYh yd j;= llrejka
fndfyda g f i|yd
b,lal fkdfj;s'
Tjqkaf.a jegqma je lsu
ioyd b,a,S bm;a
fkdjkjd muKla
fkdj ta ioyd u;a
l%ufohlao fkdue;'
Okm;s wdKavqj, Bkshd
jD;a;Sh whs;sjdisl"
mmd,l iNd" fiajl
w:idOl wruqo,a" wju
jegqma ug" f lsisjla
fm!oa.,sl wxYfha fndfyda
llrejkag wod< ke;'
Tjqkag jD;a;Sh i;so
ke;' tu ksid Tjqkaf.a
b,a,S lsisod jegqma wr.,
;=< ksfhdackh fkdf'

j;= llrejkag
wod< ;;ajho g
jvd lsisfia;au hym;a
fkdf' j;= llrejka
iskaklalrj ,shdf.k
we;s Tjqkaf.a jD;a;Sh
i;s Okm;s wdKavq yd
j;= yshka iu. ukdj

iuq;s foaYmd,kfhys
fhfohs'

tfiau
b;sydifha lsish
wdldrhl tl;djlska
taldnoaO;djlska fmdf
b,a,S kd .ekSu
fjkqfjka tlai;a
ls%hdud.j,g t<
jD;a;Sh i;s wo jk g
fjka fjkaj ;u ;ukaf.a
mgq mdYah b,a,S
kd .ekSu fjkqffjka
lrk wr., olajd miqq
nei we;' tys jvd;au
fokSh wka;h jkafka
fY%AKS fo yd tlsfkl
jD;a;Ska w;r m%;sfrdaO;d
W;aikak uhs' mx;sfhau
tla fldgilg tfrysj
mx;sfhau ;j;a fldgila
igka lrk ;;ajhg
fuu igka jD;a;Sh i;s
iska weo oud we;'
fuu m%;sfrdaOhkays
Wmu jdish ;uka w;g
.kska Okm;s mx;sh tajd
fydkau l<uKdlrKh
lrka mj;shs'

wfkla w;g
rdcmlaI wdKavqjg
tfrysj fm<.efika
;sfnk wdKavq frdaOh
jD;a;Sh i;s ls%hdud.
yryd lr<shg f.k taf
W;aidyhkao we;' fjd
;j;a Okm;s wdKavqjlg
mdr lmk ls%hdud.
i mx;shg foaYmd,k
ch.%yK ,ndfok tajd
fkdf'

fuu lreKq
ish,a, ie,ls,a,g
.;a g mx;sh wo jk
g uqyqK foka isk
nrm;, wdl yd
iudchSh wnqohkag
tfrysj ls%hdud.
.;hq;= njg jdohla
fkdue;' mx;sh ;=<ska
iajNdlju u;=jkafka
wdl b,a,Sh' mx;sh
jvd;au ixf jkafka;a

wdl b,a,S flfrysh'

foaYmd,kuh b,a,S
jgd Tjqkaj fm<.eiauo
myiq ke;' fuu fm<Uqu
muKla ie,ls,a,g
f.k wm wdl b,a,S
j,g muKla fldgqug
W;aidy lrkafka k
jD;a;Sh i;s wo m;aj
we;s wjia:djdohg wmo

jvd;au fokSh
wka;h jkafka
fY%AKS fo yd
tlsfkl jD;a;Ska
w;r m%;sfrdaO;d
W;aikak uhs'
mx;sfhau tla
fldgilg tfrysj
mx;sfhau ;j;a
fldgila igka lrk
;;ajhg fuu igka
jD;a;Sh i;s iska
weo oud we;' fuu
m%;sfrdaOhkays
Wmu jdish ;uka
w;g .kska Okm;s
mx;sh tajd fydkau
l<uKdlrKh
lrka mj;shs'
f.dre u je<elah
yels fkdf' tu ksid l<
hq;af;a wdl b,a,S yd
foaYmd,k b,a,S taldnoaO
lsuh'

wdl b,a,S yd
foaYmd,k b,a,S taldnoaO
lsfo wm iqmlaIdld
h hq;= lreKq .Kkdjla
we;' bka m%Odk;u
lreKla k wdl
b,a,S yryd Okm;s
l%ufha wnqoh fy<sor
lsug yelshdj w;am;a
lr .ekSu fukau Okm;s
l%uh flfrys Yajdih
fjkqjg Okm;s l%uh
fjkia lsf jqjukdj
idlPdjg .;yels

uh' tfiau mx;sh fnod

fjkalsu fjkqjg mx;sh
iu.s lsf yelshdj
w;am;a lr .ekSuh' f
i|yd yels;dla mx;shg
u fmd igka mdG fhdod
.ekSu flfrys wjOdkh
fhduq l< hq;=h'

wju OfkaIajr
jD;a;Sh whs;sjdislj;a
fkdue;s iQrdlEf by<u
f.dre njg m;aj we;s
j;= llrejka" uekamj
fiajlhka" wksh yd
fldka;%d;a mok j,ska
fiajh lrkakka we;=
/lshd iqrlaIs;;djh wys
ish,a,ka igkg le|h
hq;=h' j;auka fudfydf;ys
idfmalaI /lshd iqrlaIs;
;djhla iys; ish
fokdgu;a fyg ojfia
/lshd wys f wjodku
;yjqre l< hq;=h' /lshd
iqrlaIs;;djh j;auka
Okm;s wnqoh yuqf
Okm;s mx;shg ,ndug
fkdyel'

tu ksid j;=
llrejkag iar udisl
jegqmla kd .ekSug
igka lsug fhdAckd l<
hq;af;a;a" rdcH fm!oa.,sl
fohlska f;drj ish
fokdf.au jegqma jeu
fjkqfjka mx;sh igkg
le|h hq;af;a;a" /
lshd iqrlaIs;;djh
fjkqfjka uEkamj
wksh yd fldka;%d;a
mokka iQrdlEug ,lajk
ish,a,ka igkg le|h
hq;af;a;a" ta yryd Okm;s
wnqoh fy<sor lrk
foaYmd,k igka mdG
hgf;ah'

tfiak wms
uq,ska u mx;sfhka weish
hq;af;a"
i;=g kE ksoyi kE
jegqma kE cS;h kE
tl fjuqo igka lruqo

lshd fkdfo@

ixjdo

ju 2012 fkdjen

05

jf wNsfhda.h
l%u frda wr.,hla
fmrgq.d iudcjd mlaIfha m%Odk f,al
fiakdr .=K;s,l ifydaorhd
whjehla bm;a jk ld,h jk g llreka" jD;a;sh i;s
kdhlhka jf.au wdKavqj;a okakjd jD;a;Sh wr., mek k.sk
nj' kuq;a ;ukaf.a jD;a;Sh whs;sjdisl fjkqfjka wjxlju
llrejka igka jeKq w;alS b;sydih ;=< wmg ;sfnkjd'
kuq;a ka md,lhka yd jD;a;Sh i;s w;r fkdks, tl;djka
yd wm%ldYs; wjfndaOhka ;=< f jD;a;Sh wr., ;SrKh
fjk ;eklgu m;aj ;sfnkjd' ka md,lhka okakjd T;k
igkla kE lsh,d' Tjqka okakjd f lrkafka ;ckhla fkfuhs
idm%odhsl jevla lsh,d' ta yskaod fujeks jD;a;Sh i;s wr.,
md,lhkag wNsfhda.hla fkdfjhs'

wlrKh yd tys iajdk;ajh inkaOfhka f jk

g mCI foaYmd,k mCI yd lKavdh u.ska Yd,
ixjdohla rg ;=< wdrN lr,d ;sfhkjd' th wlrK
fiajd fldIka iNdf f,al jrhdg myrf isg
w.%ksYaphldrjhg fodaYdNsfhda.hla f.k tau olajd
f jk g fm<.efika ;sfhkjd' f ms<sn| fmim
ia:djrh l=ulao@

wlrK moaO;sh ms<sn|j ka rf
f.dvkefka mj;sk ixjdoh tys uey;alrejka
iska h hqla; iajdNdjhlska u;= lrk nj ;uhs
wmg fmakak ;sfhkafka' miq.sh ld,h ;=< wdKavqj
iskau /f.k wd iQ mk;" ke.=u mk; jeks
mk;a flgq m;a iu; lr .ekSu i|yd wlrK
l%shdj,sfha msysg m;kakg is u;a ta i|yd wlrKh
la jQ m%;spdrhkq;a u.ska ;uhs f .eg iy.;
;;a;ajh mek k.skafka' kuq;a f mk;a flgq m;a f
hg tl msg tl f.k tkafka wehso lshk ldrKh
wm uish hq;=j ;sfnkjd' wdKavqj f W;aidyh
orka iskafka fjklla i|yd fkdfjhs' kj ,snr,a
Okjdofha < whr i|yd wjYH jgmsgdj ksudKh
lsughs' wdKavqj fujeks ie,eiaula l%shdjg k.oa
iuyre l,n, fj,d lE .ykak mgka .kakjd f
mj;sk wdh;k j, iajdk;ajhg ydks fjkjd lsh,d'
wms Yajdi lrkafka Okjdoh ;=< wlrKh we;=
ish wdh;k Okjdofha meje;au i|yd ksudKh
lr.;a; wdh;k' f fudfydf;a kj ,snr,ajdofha
yeisu ;sfhkafk f,aP wrdcHjdohla fld,a,ld
Okjdohla yehghs' f fld,a,ld yeisu ;ekska
;ekg fjkia' ,xldj ;=< f kj ,snr,a Okjd
fld,a,ld wdlfha kshuqjka njg m;afj,d
;sfhkafka f uyskao rdcmCI fruhhs' f ksid
uyskao rdcmCI fruh;a kj ,snr,a fld,a,h;a f
folu tlg ;sh,d idlPd lrkak ks' ke;=j fl
frufha .egjla hg idlPd lsu jerhs' fudlo
kj ,snr,a jevms<sfj< fjkqfjka fruh ish,a,
;ukag k;= lr .ekSu i|yd lghq;= lrka iskjd'
wlrKh jgd isjk is j,ska wm f;are .;
hq;af;a thhs' kuq;a hqla; wlrK iajdk;ajhla .ek
idlPd lsfuka f l%uhu fmdaIKh lsug ck;dj
uq,djg weo ug fyda tu wdh;k ;syka lsug wmg
whs;shla keye'
wdKavqj u.ska uE;l iu; lr.;a CIq uQ,H mk;
ke.=u mk; we;= mk;a flgqm;a /f.k tau ;=<
is flfrk m%;sixialrK yd wdlh w;r jk wka;
inkaOh Tn meye,s lrkafka fldfyduo@

fl wms l,ska idlPd l< lreKq j,g
iDcqju inkaOhs' g wu;rj uok mk;la
f,i wmrdO kvq Odk ix.%yfha is flfrk
m%;sixialrKh;a tl me;a;lska ;sfhkjd' wfkla miska
ke.=u mk; jf.a m%;sixialrKhl=;a mj;skjd'
,xldj ;=< f kj ,snr,a OkjdoS wdl rgdj uQ,sl
jYfhka yekajqfKa jD; wdlh f,ihs' thska lrk
,o wejqu ;uhs wdlfha ish ux fm;a jD; lsu'
tal ;uhs f fld,a,ld wdlfha jqjukdj' ;jrg;a
f wdlh ;=< Bg mj;sk ndOd" WodyrKhla f,i
rf uQ,H fj<ofmdf,a mj;sk ndOdjka" ta jf.au
wdlhg iDcq odhl;ajhla fkdue;sj rf ;eka

;ekaj, f.dv ke.s,d

;sfhk wruqo,a uOH.;
md,khlg hg;a lsug
we;s fiajdjka bj;a lsu
f m%;sixialrKj,
wruqKla' ke.=u
mk; f.k taf m%ldYs; wruqK re 3500 muK udisl
wdodhula ,nk 400000 la muK fokdg iykhka
fjkqfjka wruqo,la f.dv ke.Sughs' kuq;a re' ,shk
800 lg je iuDoa uqo,a jeks Yd, uqo,a lkaordjla
f md,k ;ka;%fha jqjukdjkag wkqj yiqrejd .ekSu
;uhs wjika n,dfmdfrd;a;=j' f u.ska meye,s
fjkafka f kj ,snr,a Okjdoh rg ;=< uQ,H l%shdj,sh
m%idrKh lr .ekSf iy th uOH.; lr .ekSf
l%shdj,shl ksr; fjk nj' fYaIfhka cd;Hka;r uQ,H
wruqof,a fhdackdjla ;uhs fldgia fjf<o fmd< uQ,H
l%shdld;ajh m%d.aOkfhka 40] olajd /f.k tau'

ta jf.au ixpdrl jHdmdrh yryd f jkg

f fudfydf;a kj ,snr,ajdofha
yeisu ;sfhkafk f,aP
wrdcHjdohla fld,a,ld
Okjdohla yehghs' f
fld,a,ld yeisu ;ekska ;ekg
fjkia' ,xldj ;=< f kj ,snr,a
Okjd fld,a,ld wdlfha
kshuqjka njg m;afj,d ;sfhkafka
f uyskao rdcmCI fruhhs' f
ksid uyskao rdcmCI fruh;a kj
,snr,a fld,a,h;a f folu tlg
;sh,d idlPd lrkak ks' ke;=j
fl frufha .egjla hg
idlPd lsu jerhs'
b,lal lr we;s fvd, ,shkl wdodhu 2016 jif
,shk 2'5 olajd by< oud .ekSug b,lal lr
;sfnkjd' ta fjkqfjka is flfrk h;, myiql
ixjOkhl isg kj ixpdrl wdlIK jevms<sfj<j,a
l%shd;aul lsug wod< jHdmD;Skag iQ mk; jeks
m%;sixialrK iDcqju fhdod .kska bkakjd'
;j ldrKhla ;uhs fujr whjeh i,lk fldg re'
,shk 3000 lg wl Kh lkaordjla rg u; mgj,d
;sfhkjd' ka je mx.=jla cd;Hka;r uQ,H wruqof,ka
,nd .kakd Kh' f ksid uQ,H wruqof,a wOHdmk
fm!oa.,SlrKh" c,h fm!oa.,SlrKh jeks fldkafoais
rg ;=< l%shd;aul lsu i|ydu n, flfrka ;sfhkjd'
f ;;a;ajh wmg 80 oYlh wdrNfha;a olskakg
,enqKd' f ;;ajhu mok lrf.k f.dv ke.sh
yels uyck ke.s fyda fkdikaiqkald uyck
l%shdld;ajhka md,khg;a f iu.u f md,lhka
kS;s ;s /f.k tkjd' wmrdO Odk ix.%yfha
ixfYdaOk g WodyrKhla' f ;;a;ajh ldf.a fyda
mqoa.,sl jqjudjla fyda leue;a; u; isjkjdg jvd
j;auka kj ,snr,a wdlh w;a jghlska h<s ;yjqre
u i|yd flfrk ixhqla; l%shdj,shla f,i wm
meye,s lr .; hq;= fjkjd'
2013 i|yd bm;a l< rcfha whjeh fhdackdj,shg
fmr ish jD;a;sh b,a,S iy jegqma mok lr.kska

jD;a;Sh i;s wr., rg ;=< u;=jk wdldrh wmg w;a

olskak ,enqKd' fmim f,i f ;;a;ajh lshjd .ekSu
yd llre wr.,h i|yd mlaIfha uey;a u flno@

miq.sh ld,h mqrdjg foaYSh fukaau cd;Hka;r
jf jHdmdr ;=< uq,a nei .;a w.;Ska ms<sn|j wm
iudch ;=< h idlPdjla we;s l<d' ta ;=< wjOdkh
fhduq l< uQ,sl woyila ;uhs llrejd ixOdkh
lroa idudkH l%ufoh fj,d ;snqfKa fYaIfhka
c''fm l%shdld;ajh ;=< mjd jD;a;Sh i;s jgd
Tjqka talrdYs lsu' kuq;a th jD;a;Sh i;s jdoh
;=< .s,S .sh wdl igkamdGj,g muKla hg jqKq
l%shdld;ajhlg jegqKd' f ;;a;ajh whjeh i|yd
n,mE lrk jD;a;Sh i;s l%shdld;ajhla olajd
m,a, neye,d ;sfhkjd' whjehla bm;a jk ld,h
jk g llreka" jD;a;sh i;s kdhlhka jf.au
wdKavqj;a okakjd jD;a;Sh wr., mek k.sk nj' kuq;a
;ukaf.a jD;a;Sh whs;sjdisl fjkqfjka wjxlju
llrejka igka jekq w;alS b;sydih ;=< wmg
;sfnkjd' kuq;a ka md,lhka yd jD;a;Sh i;s w;r
fkdks< tl;djhka yd wm%ldYs; wjfndaOhka ;=<
f jD;a;Sh wr., ;SrKh fjk ;eklgu m;aj
;sfnkjd' ka md,lhka okakjd T;k igkla kE
lsh,d' Tjqka okakjd f lrkafka ;ckhla fkfuhs
idm%odhsl jevla lsh,d' ta yskaod fujeks jD;a;Sh
i;s wr., md,lhkag wNsfhda.hla fkfjhs' ta jf.au
llrejkq;a wjfndaOhlg we;a ;sfhkjd f igklg
jvd ;ukaf.a b,a,S ms<sn| ksfokhla ;rhs lsh,d'
f jD;a;Sh i;sjdofha l+Gm%dma;sh ;uhs re'5000 la
fjkqfjka igka jekg re'500 la ,enqKd re'8000la
fjkqfjka igka jekg re'800la ,enqKd' ta ksid
re'13442'50 lg igka jefkd;a wyj,a .dk ,efnhs
lsh,d igk mgka .kak l,skau iuyr jD;a;Sh i;s
kdhlhka l< m%ldYh' fjd lsjg miafia wdKavqj
jdr foll ,efnk m f whjefhka re'1500 l
fidpula fokak fhdackd lr, ;sfhkjd' fl ;uhs
jD;a;Sh i;sjdoh llrejkaj f.k,a, ;shk ;ek'

f ksid jD;a;Sh i;sh ;=< Odkh jk
llrejd uey;ajk wdl wr.,hl isg foaYmd,k
wr.,hla olajd f.khEu i|yd f igka ;=< ;sfnk
Njh mjd wo m%Yak flfrk ;ekg m;afj,d ;sfhkjd'
f ksid llrejd ixOdkhg jD;a;Sh i;s wdlD;sh
m%udKj;ao lshk ixjdohl=;a wo wm yuqf mj;skjd'
;ukaf.a jev u ;=< fld,a, lEug ,lafjka"
;ukaf.a fm!oa.,sl ;fha ,lajk mSvdld;ajhkag
f.dre fjka isk llrejd u; m;s;j we;s
fohdldr mSvkh wo Tyq iu. idlPdjg ,la l< hq;=j
;sfnkjd' f ksid jD;a;Sh i;s jdofhka ;SrKd;aulj
fjkajqKq llrejd iu. lrk foaYmd,khla wo ojfia
jdudxYsl jHdmdrhg wjYH fj,d ;sfhkjd' wms llre
wr., yryd thg m%fYhla f.k ;sfnkjd'
,,s;a yd l=.ka ifydaorjre w;=reoyka lr,d foien
9 fjksodg jirl ld,hla .; fjkjd' w;=reoyka
yd meyer .ekS j,g tfrysj fmim m%cd;ka;%jdoh
fjkqfjka wrUmq wr.,hg ta yd iudk ld,hla .;
fj,d ;sfhkjd' f fudfydf;a;a md,lhka ck;djf.a
m%cd;ka;%Sh whs;Ska wyqrka bkakjd' f inkaOfhka
fmim uey;a u flno@

md,lhka iudcfha Wru; mgjd ;snQ
jifha yd uokfha foaYmd,kh" ,,s;a yd l=.ka
ifydaorjrekaf.a uey;a fuka jOkh jdu
l%shdld;ajh ;=< b ;,d .shd' ta ksid ;uhs ,,s;a
yd l=.ka ifydaorjreka W;=r u;

15 msgqjg'''

06

ju 2012 fkdjen

;sydih
uxikahlg
meK we;s nj;a
wm ka ksia j.hd hd
hq;af;a wYsIag;ajh fj;o
iudcjdoh fj;o hk
;SrKh .; hq;=j we;s
nj;a tx.,aia mejiqfh'
*eisiajdoh cuksh
fj,d .kska ;sfnk
fudfyd;l frdaid
,lain.a th h<s
mqkrePdrKh l<dh'
fujr b,a iuref
wm iurkafka tu
uxikafha iudcjdoh
fj; .uka lsu f;dard
.;a" tu wruqK fjkqfjka
ish ; lem l<
mrmrdjls' f,kskaf.ka" ff.ka mkakrh ,enQ
tu mrmrdj kHdhsl
wjfndaOh;a ;;ald,Sk
iudc ;;ajhkag
.e,mSfo wiuiu
r;ajfha yd lem lsf
wdoYfhao wkNsNjkSh
w;alSula ,dxlSh jf
jHdmdrfha b;sydihg tla

im%odhhs'

b,a uy rejka
ish fojeks fldg is
l< wr.,h l=ulao@ 1971
ck;d wr.,fha ;a;s
u; ,shjqKq
zhqla;s.rel foaYhla"
idOdrk iudchla" ksjy,a
ksfilaZ ms<sn| igka
mdGh bhg f.k
.sfha 80
oYlfha

fkdh' ta jk g f,dalh
;=< iudcjdofha Och
Tijd f.k is fidah
l|jqg fyda k l|jqrg
Tjqka jkaokdudk lf<a
ke;' tu rgj,
fudarka
;snQ

fpkd;aulj jgyd
.ekSug th ndOdjla lr
.; hq;=o ke;' fuf;la
l,la is jQfha b,a uy
rejkaf.a r;ajh
muKla W;alIhg

wr.,h
isks' th uQ,sl
jYfhkau .;a
l, ksil= iska
;j;a ksil= iQrd
lk" ksiqka w;r
wiudk;djh iys;"
ukqIH;ajh kdY
lr uQ,Huh .Kka
ne,Sj,ska l=Kq lrkq
,enQ iudc l%uhg tfrys

lrk uey;au;a
w;r mr;rhla we;'
wr.,h ;=< fojekak
w;lafiare jQ w;r
djla yd Nd;hla ;=<
mshh hq;=j ;snQ mr;rh
mshug wdfoaY jQfha
;a; ffOhh yd lem
lsuhs' tksid tu r;ajh
yd lem lsu wr.,fha
Yla;su;au ,laIh jk
w;r j, ,laIhlo h'
20 jk ishjfia w.Nd.fha iudcjdoh fjkqfjka
igka jk
jHdmdrhlg
20 jk
ishjfia uq,a
Nd.fha tjeks
jHdmdrhla i;= h hq;=
ugug jvd by<
jD;a;shNdjhla yd
fYaI{;djhla
wjYH f' ta
wrdcHjdoh
yd

Okm;s

m%cd;ka;%jdoh fjkqfjka
jk igfka bfhkau
is w;r tfia jqjo
tu wr.,h OfkaIajr
m%cd;ka;%jd iSudjkag mgq
Okm;s mka;sfha
j,s.hla njg m;a jQfha
ke;' tneka tu wr.,h
wo iudch uqyqK md isk
fojdplhkag tfrysj
mek ke.=Kq iudcuh
wr.,hla h' th lsis
f,ilska wm;s mka;sh
iu. iuq;sld fkdh'
th wiuq;sld;ajh
m%Odk;u .=Kh lr .;a
wr.,hla h' tfia jqjo
fuu iudcuh w;alSu
iudchg ys lr .ekSug
bv fkd th mlaIhlg
;ksj ys lr .ekSf
jEhula h;a h' tys
m%;sM,h jQfha fr"
.ukdhl" iuka mshis"
Ydka; nKavdr" ;x.rdcd"
ksIa wd fndfyda
ifydaorjreka iudcuh
rhka jkjd fjkqjg
msila iska iqrej njg

b;sydifha ieure l=Kq hg ys|

l<y' iudc l%uh fjkia
lsug k l%ufhka
fjkau m<uqj l< hq;=
nj fndfyda kHdh Orhka
m%ldY lrk w;r b,a
uy rejkaf.a mrmrdj
;uka fm!oa.,sl ;fha
l%ufhka le fjkaf
wdoYh ,nd kafkah'
k.rj, uqg lr .eiSf"
mS; ck iqnfi;
fjkqfjka ksrdydrj" md
.ukska . ok mqrd
wef" isr.; f"
jOysxid f" Wmdh
yd /lshdj lem lsf
wdoYfhka werUqKq tu
im%odh wjidkfha
ish ; lem lrk
im%odhla olajd jOkh
h' 23 jk b,a uy re
iuref wm iurkq
,nkafka ta r;ajfha
ffOhfha yd m;Hd.
fha foaYmd,k

wr.,hls' idOdrK;ajh"
hqla;sh yd ksoyi ims
iudchla fjkqfjka jk
wr.,hls' th iudcjd
iudchla f.dvke.Su
fjkqfjka jQ wr.,hls'
kj ,snr,a Okjdoh
1977ka miq ,xldf
N+h u; ish m%:u
bksu werUQ fudfydf;a
isg f.dvkef.ka ;snQ
wdl wiudk;djh"
foaYmd,k mydksh"
ixialD;sl yd iudchSh
wnqoh gq Tjqyq f
m%Yakhg ms<s;=r iudcjdoh
muKla nj jgyd .;ay'
mS; ck;dj fj; jk
Nla;sh;a" ck;djf.a
fdaySkag tfrysj
mek ke.s wdf.h;a"
iudcjdoh yd udlaia
f,kskajdoh ms<sn|j
mej;s Yajdih;a Tjqkaf.a
wr.,fha uq,a.,a njg
m;a h' iudcjdoh
fjkqfjka igka jef
ta mrmrdjg
mrudoYhka
wjYH

wjia:djdofha chka
l,a ;shd ykd .;a Tjqyq
ta mydksh lSfuka
wk;=rejo iudcjdoh
ms<sn| Yajdih |
jef wka;hg weo
fkdje ta jer ksjer
lsf wIaGdkh fmrg
.;af;ah' ta fjkqfjka
f.h hq;= jkafha
m%udKh .eko Tjqkag
wjfndaOhla ;sKs'

80 oYlfha
wr.,h ;=< fndfyda
wvqmdvq ;sKs' .= l,la
;siafia ish whs;Ska wys
lsug nka lr ;sfnk
mka;s wr., lrk g
ta wr., rd;%S fNdack
ix.%yhl W;aijld;ajh
yd ikaiqka nj Wreu lr
.ks;shs is;sh yelafla
ufkdardljdkag muKs'
kj iudchl Wm;
i|yd jk wjia:dj kj
ore Wm;l fokdj
fiau fokdldh'
ta ksid ma,jld
ke.sj,ska ikaiqka
Wodr njla b,a,d
isf idOdrK;ajhla
ke;' tfy;a is jQ
wvqmdvq iajhx

k.d Tjqka ;uka ksheKq

iudc wr.,fhka yd
uqyqK ka fN!;sl
fldkafoaisj,ska fhda lr
idka;=jr m%;sud njg m;a
lsuhs' mlaIh Tjqkaf.a
r;ajh muKla jKkd
lrk g wr.,h w;a
iudch fpkfha
uq.=r w;g .;a w;r tys
m%;sM,h jQfha b,auy
rejka inkaOfhka
mlaIfha u;h yd iudcfha
u;h w;r mr;rhla
we;suh' wr.,h ms<sn|
;=,kd;aul iudc
ixjdohla f.dv
fkdke.Su;ah'

wr.,fha ;snQ
m%Odk;u wvqmdvqj
jQfha llre mka;sho
we;= mka;s n,f.hka
inkaO lr .ekSf
;snQ n,;djhhs' merKs
jf jHdmdrh iska
llre jHdmdrh w;am;a
lr f.k" th l=rej,a
lr ;snQ ;;ajhla hgf;a
tjeks n,;djhla ta
fudfydf;a h:d:h h'
tfy;a wr.,fha mrdch
i|yd fya;= fif
tu n,;djh wu;l
l< fkdyel' wfkla
me;af;ka mj;sk iudc
h:d:h;a th fjkia
lsf ffOhu;a
f,i

mka;sh fndfyda
lafIa;%hkays tu
fYaI{Ndjh w;am;a
lr f.k isk neks'
wr.,fha fndfyda g
tu jD;a;sh fYaI{;djh
fjkqjg wkqrd.h wdfoaY
jQ w;r ,dxlSh iudcfha
;snQ miq.d;ajfhka yd
wixialD;sl ,laIKhkag
tfrys ;shqKq ffoksl
wr.,hl ksr;ugo
mlaIhg fkdyels h'
tksidu jHdmdrh ;=< tajd
mrdj;kh u j<lajd
.ekSu wmyiq h'

fuu n,;d
;sh jqj 80 oYlfha
wr.,h iudcjdoh
fjkqfjka ,a jQ ix{d
t<shla h' th tla
me;a;lska kj ,snr,a
Okjdofha m<uq bksu ;=<
,dxlSh N+hg lvd mksk
hre yd k.ak
m%d.aOk wdm;Hfha
.%yKhg tfrys m%;spdrhla
h' c, n mkjk
kS;sj,g" wOHdmk whs;sh
mS;hkag wys lsf
W;aidyhg wdhg tfrysj
mek ke.=Kq frdaO;d
g lu ksoiqkls'
kj ,snr,a Okjdoh
iu. w;sk;a f.k
taldm;sjdoho meKs
w;r 87-89 jljdkqj ;=<
taldm;s;ajhg tfrys
m%cd;kA;%jdoh Wfoid jk
wr.,hla h' b,a
uy rejkaf.a
mrmrdj

m;a lr ys lr .ekSuhs'

23 jk b,a uy
re iuref fyda mud
kuq l< hq;= w;HjYH
l;jHhka .Kkdjla
;sf' bka tlla jkafka
b,a uy rejka iudc
odhdohla njg m;a
lsuhs' Tjqka iqrej
njg m;a lr f.k" ta
m%;sudj, fyjke,a,g
uqjd ish w.;Ska uqjd
lr .kakg ;e;a lrk
wjia:djdkaf.a im%odh
fjkqjg rejka ieuf
kj im%odhla ia:dms;
l< hq;=h' tfukau 80
oYlfha wr.,h ms<sn|j
tys idOkSh yd ksfYaOkSh
,laIK ish,a, iys;
.eUqre iudf,dapkhla"
ixjdohla is l< hq;=h'
wr.,h b mrmrdjka
i|yd w;alSula njg m;a
jkafka tfia jqjfyd;a
muKs' b,a uy rejkag
b;sydih ;=< hqla;sh
bgq l< yelaflao tf,i
muKs' b,auy rejkag
.re l< yelafla Tjqkag
O idh ;ejfuka
yd Tjqka fidfydka
fld;a njg m;a lsfuka
fkdj b,a uy rejkaf.a
wdoYhka yd w;alS
judk wr.,fha
fldgila njg m;a lr
.ekSfuks' fujr b,auy
re iuref wfma wgk
h hq;af;a thhs'

wOHdmk
ienE ;h iy

jHdc i;=g

1999 jif ;sr.; jqK matrix ;%mgh f,dj
mqrd Yd, fm%alaIl m%;spdrhla kd.;af;ah' th oHd
m%nkaOhls' tys l;d f;audj ;=< lshefjkafka ksiqka
hka;% j, .%yKhg yiq isysk f,dalj, ksdfldg
Tjqkaf.a idrh Wrd.ekSu ms<sn| l;dkaorhls' tys
iuyr igykajk Wvq fm< th jqj;a th hka fjk
;j;a were;la ;sfnk nj meye,sh'

Okjdoh ;=< Okm;shdf.a ,dNh fjkqfjka
.; yels kEu ls%hdud.hlg fhduqu Tjqka
fkdmiqngh' ,dNh Wmojd .;yelafla Y%u iQrdlEu
u;skah' Y%u iQrdlEu ;Sj% lsu yrydh' ta i|yd
Okm;shka O Wml%u wkq.ukh lrkq ,nhs' oHdj
yd ;dlaIKh yryd ksIamdok WmlrK hqKq lsfuka
tajdfha ldhlaIu;dj je lsu yryd fulS m%fYh
.kq ,nhs' ksIamdok ls%hdj,sh ;=<g tk WodyrKhla
f,i .;fyd;a ludka; ;=<g kk ;dlaIKh u.ska
ksudKh lrk ,o ldhlaIu WmlrK ykajdu
fuys lrkq ,nhs'

tfukau jev kh > lsu yryd Y%u
iQrdlEu ;Sj% lrkq ,nhs' wm miqlrk j;auka fudfyd;
;=< fndfyda jegqma Y%lhka meh 8l Y%u kh wys
lr we;' ta fjkqjg meh 10l 14l iuyr g meh 16la
;r olajd jev kh > lr we;' wfhla w;sld,
yryd fuf,i ish jev kh > lr.kq ,nhs' tu
ksid Tjqka l,amkd lrkafka jev kh > lr .ekSu
ish Wjukdjla u; isjQjla f,ihs' th fmkqfuka
tf,i jqjo i;H jYfhkau jev kh > lr.kakg
Tjqkg isjkafka ish wjYH;d bgqlr .ekSug ,efnk
jegqm m%udKj;a fkdjk ksidh'

;j;a wfhla ish jev kh > fkdjk nj
fkdku thg f.dre f' WodyrKhlg .;fyd;a
ffjoHjreka" Wmldrl .=rejreka jeks fY%aKs ;=<
kshq;= jkakka ;ukaf.a jev kh > lr.kafka
ish leue;af;kauh' Tjqka ish ;h mj;ajdf.k
hdu fjkqfjka ish mfNdack ;,h mj;ajdf.k hdu
fjkqfjka f jk g;a ,Sisx mokka" myiq f.
l%uhg fyda ,nd.;a O WmlrK j,g uqo,a f.jka
is' ta i|yd wjYH uqo,a fiu i|yd iuyrg Wfoa
mdkaor 5 g 6g muK wdrN jk jev kh wjika
jkafka rd;S% 10 fyda 11 muK jk gh' wvqu ;rf ish
wdydr f, .ekSu i|ydj;a Tjqkag flhla ke;'

iuyr g jegqma Y%lhka fkdjk" iq
jHdmdr ysfhla" iajhx /lshd kshq;= wfhla is;kq
we;af;a fuh ;udg wod< fkdj njhs' tfy;a Tjqkaf.a
l;dj g;a jvd focklh' WodyrKhlg lv
ysfhla" ;S%,a ysfhla" lrKjEfhla i,lkak'
Tjqka fndfydag Okm;sfhla hgf;a lghq;= fkdlrhs'
iuyrg Tjqkau Y%uh fy,k N+fha iq foam,j,
whs;sho Tjqkag ysh' tksid iuyfrla ;l lrkafka
;udf.au jHdmdrhla lrf.k hk ksid ;ud ksoyfia
isk nj;a" kEu fgl jevlsu kj;d mqoa.,sl
lghq;a;lg fhduqh yels nj;ah' tfy;a fuh ienE
f,dalh ;=< isfo@ by; WodyrKhu .;a fldgia
j,g whs;s mqoa.,hska isysm;a lr.kak' Tjqka ish Y%u
;h fjkqfjka fl;r meh .Kkla fjka lrhso@
iuyr g idudkH jegqma Y%lhkag ksjdvq ,efnk
fikiqrdod" bod jeks k j,o Tjqkag ldh nyq,h'
Tjqka jev l< hq;= h' Kh jdl f.u i|yd" l=,S
f.u i|yd" myiq f.f l%uhg .;a NdKav j,g
f.u i|yd jev l< hq;= h' biamdiqjla ke;sj jev
l< hq;=h' flfiajqj;a f ish,a, yryd fmkS hkafka
ish mS; ia:r j,g fuu ;;ajh wod< njh'

fuu jev jef m%Yakhg ;j;a whrlska
ksji ;=< j;a jk /lshd fkdlrk msia ;=<go lvd
j' j;au i|yd ,efnk jegqma m%udKj;a fkdjk g
fndfyda kaoEjreka tys mx.=jla ug bm;a f'
fndfyda g ksfjia ;=< flfrk iajhx
/lshdj,g fm<fUkafka f ;;ajh isks' tksidu
jegqma Y%lhdf.a ;h ;=< ksudKh jk wnqohg
ish |go .,df.k hhs' wehgo flh wys lrhs'

;j;a wfhl=f.a jev kh meh 8 la jqj;a
fiajd ia:dkhg hdug meh .Kkla uyu.g .;f'
f ms<sn|j jegqma Y%lhka ie,ls,su;a fkdjqko tu
.; lrk f,dj jeh lrkafkao" jevug hdu i|yd
i ish mqoa.,sl Wjukdjlg fkdf' ta ksid tu
meh m%udKh whs;s jkafkao Y%u khg i ;udf.a
Wjukdjkag fkdf'

flfia jqj;a f ish,a, yryd fmkS hkafka
Y%u kh > u iska we;s lr we;s nrm;,
wnqohlg j;udk iudcfha mS;hka uqyqK isk
njhs' fuys B< whr jkafka ta ;=<ska Tjqkag isjk
;;ajh uid ne,Suhs' Y%u kh > u ksid Tjqkag
wys jkafka l=ulao@ idlPdf myiqj i|yd wm
;h fldgia follg fnod fjkalruq' bka m<uqjk
fldgi ksIamdok ;h f,i;a tk jevu ;=< Y%uh
y,k yd ta fjkqfjka iQodk jk ld,hla fojk
fldgi iudc ;h tk ksid iudc ;h N=la;s
k fldgi f,i;a k lruq' ksIamdok ;h
^jev kh& > jk g fl jkafka iudc ;hhs'
^ksIamdok ls%hdj,sfhka msg we;s ;h& f yryd
isjkafka l=ulao@ wm ksil= f,i ;h ;=< ka
isk fndfyda foa wmg wys uhs' wm
i;=kaf.ka fjkia jkafka b;sydihla ;=<
f.dvk.d.;a uyd ixialD;sl ;hla wmg ys neks'

ju 2012 fkdjen

07

tu ixialD;sl ;hg whs;s jkafka fudkjdo@ wdorh"

l,dj" riu" ls%Svdj" fkdaoh" iudchSh ;h" ksia
weiqr we;= ;j fndfyda foa Bg whs;s f' wm ksiqka
jkafka f ish,a,o iys; jQ gh'

tfy;a isj we;af;a l=ulao@ wmg wdorh
lsug" orejkag" |g" iajdmqreIhdg wdorh lsug
f,djla b;s lr ;sfo@ orejka .ek fidhd ne,Sug
Tjqka iu. l;d lsug f,djla b;slr ;sfo@
;=re weiqrlg" W;aijhlg iyNd.Sug f,dj
;sfo@ wju.=,lg hdug f,dj ;sfo@ .sh;a uQK
fmkau i|yd fkdfo@ iuyr m%foaYj, u< f.org
.jeishka fkdmeKshfyd;a ov uqo,la mjd wh lrhs'
lS%vd lsug ;nd ta .ek fidhd ne,Sugj;a bv ;sfo@
l,d lD;s riug iskud Yd,djlg hdug" kdgH
Yd,djlg hdug" ix.S; m%ix.hlg hdug uqo,a" f,dj
;sfo@ fkdao pdldjla hdug" jkaokd .ukla
hdug bvlv ;sfo@ iduqysl ksia ls%hdldrlula "
Y%uodkhlg" ;j;a wfhl=g Wo lsug hdug bv
;sfo@ ish jfhdajDoaO foudmshka .ek fidhd ne,Sug
uqo,a yd ld,h ;sfo@

f wdldrfhka ;j;a m%Yak fldahla
uish yel' f ish,a, wysu ;=< zzfudloao f
.;lrk f;a f;areu@ZZ lshd m%Yak lrk ksiqka
fldmuK iskjdo@ wmf.a ; j,g f wre; ,e
we;af;a l=ula ksido@ wmf.a is;Sf jrola ksido@
tfia;a ke;sk wmg is;Sug n,fldg we;s ;;ajhka
j, jrola ksido@ wfma ;h ;=< we;s uq ld,h
ksIamdok ls%hdj,shg Wrd.;a miq wmg b;s jkafka
ksod .ekSug" Yr lD;Hg" msis ug wjYH f,dj
muKls' wo fndfyda ksiqka rd;s%fha ksjila ;=<g
je islrkafka Th l muKlah' ienkau wm j;a
jkafka wm fjkqfjkao@ fjk;a mx;shla fjkqfjkao@

kuq;a f ;;ajh fuf,i mej;Sug md,lhka
bv ;nkafka ke;' ukao f ish,a, fuf,i jk
g ksiqka bka l<lsug;a l=iS; njg;a udkisl
frda.j,g f.dre ug;a igka lsug;a bv we;s
neks' ta i|ydo Tjqkag iula we;' ienE ksia
phdjka fjkqjg jHdc ksia phdjka ta fjkqjg we;s
iuhs'

wmg jkaokdf hdug f,dj ke;' wm
fjkqfjka ta ldh bgq lrkafka celaika weka;kSh'
Tyq uyd isxy,fha jxi l;dj yryd rg mqrd hhs' ka
wmg fmdf<dkakrej" wkqrdOmqr hdug wjYH ke;'
wms fjkqfjka ta lghq;a; celaika bgqlrhs' wmg
we;af;a n,disuhs' rEmjdysksh bmsg isg n,d isuhs'
zzfl;r wmQreo@ fl;r myiqo@ZZ

wmg ;=rka weiqre lsug f,djla ke;'
ta i|yd wms fjkqfjka f*aIa nqla" g jeks fj
wv bm;a fjhs' Tjqka wmf.a ;=rkaf.a Wmkak"
fYaI W;aij ish,a, u;la lrfoa' wmg tljr ;=rka
3000la muK kv;a;= l< yel' ^ienE ;fha fuh
l< yelso@ tfiak f in|;d ;=re in|;do@
jHdc ;=re in|;do@& fl;r wmQreo@ ka wm fiajd
ia:dkfha uef.k jevlrk .uka ;=rka weiqre l<
yel' Tjqka yuqug hdhq;= ke;' Tjqkag Wo lsug
hdhq;= ke;' ta ish,a, myiq lr we;' wmg we;af;a ta
fj,djo Y%uh fy,Su i|yd fhduq lsugh'

zzwmg lS%vd lsug fj,djla ke;'
zzfldfydu;a wmg lS%vdj wod< o ke;' lS%vdj wod<
jkafka lS%vlhkagh'ZZ Tjqka lS%vd lrk wdldrh foi
wm n,d ish hq;=h' tg wmso ukiska lS%vlhka fjuq'
il,O frda. j,ska Yr fm<k wmg lS%vlhkaf.a
myrj,a ms<sno pdr imhka zzlS%vdZZ ukilg <d
fjuq' ienkau wms wls%h lS%vlhka" fkdtfiak
udkisl lS%vlhka fjuq' wms fjkqfjka YS% ,xld ls%l
lKavdhu lS%vd lrhs'

,sx.sl;ajho fuf,iuh' ,sx.sl;ajh ug
f,djla ke;' th u i|yd wjYH wjfndaOhlao
ke;' ta fjkqjg wksYa; jQ .+Vhula tys we;s nj
ksiqka is;hs' wm i;=gq h hq;af;a ldu ;%mghl
kjl=" ks<shl i;=gqjk wdldrh n,dh' Tjqka wms
fjkqfjka i;=gq jk w;r wm tfoi n,d is;=gq fjuq'

wdKavqjg wNskjfhka blrk k.r ie,iq
j, we;s WoHdkj,g hdug wmg fj,djla ke;' tfy;a
tajdg hk wh isk ksid k.rh ,iaikhs' ksiaiq
fydka bkakjdhehs is;d wm;a i;=gqfjhs'

fuh ck idys;Hfha fhulska lshkjd k
mS;hka zzu< fmf;hkaZZ ;;ajhg weo oud we;'
fmf;hkag ug we;af;a kerfuka" iqj| wd.%dKh
lsu jeks oE yrydh' mS;hdgo ;h ys ke;'
;h ;=< we;s ksia phd ys ke;' Tjqkag ysj
we;af;a jHdc ksia phdjkah'

l,la fnfyka ckms%h jQ yska ;%mgj,
l;d f;audj jQfha rhkaf.a r ls%hdh' wm Tjqka foi
n,d i;=gq fjuq' hqla;sh idOdrK;ajh fjkqfjka .dKS
f*dkafiald " ch l=udrK;=x." Ydrela Ldka" jEka
vE wms fjkqfjka ;%mgh ;=< igka j' wmg tjeks
oE iajNdl f,dalfha l< fkdyel' Bg ffOhh
ke;' kuq;a ukqIHhka f,i wmg th wjYHh' ta wvqj
mqrjkafka wm fjkqfjka Wmk jHdc rhka ^supar
heroes& u.skah'

mr;ajdfrdamKh ;=<ska ksidf.a idrh wys
l< ksidf.a j;auka l;dj fuhhs'

08

ld,

ju 2012 fkdjen

fYaI w

w;a
kj,
fmru
wd

Kavqj w;ska
md,sfka;=jg
bm;a lr we;s
mk;a flgqm;a w;r ke.=u
mk;" m<d;a md,k ^ixfYdaOk&
mk;" wmrdO kvq Odk
^fYaI Odk& mk; wd
mk;a rdYshla we;' g wu;rj
N+.; c,fhka n wh lsf
kS;s fr.=,dis" c ^ixfYdaOk&
mk;a flgqm;" Ydl m%fNao
wdrlaIl mk;a flgqm; jeks
kj mk;a flgqm;a .Kkdjla
f.k tk njg m%ldYhka
ksl=;a we;' 2013 jir i|yd
whjeh f,aLkh bm;a
jkafkao f w;rh' ta w;ru
wdlhg wod< fjkial
jkajr is flfrka mj;S'
ksoiqkla f,i w;HjYH
wdydr u; kj n mek"
wdkhk yd wmkhk u; n
m%;sm;a;sfha fjkia" foaYSh
rgj,a iu. w;aika flfrk
wdl iyfhda.s;d .siq wd
O ;Ska ;SrK wdlhg
n,mE lrka is' f ms<sn|
f;dr;=re udOHho we;= O
mdYajhka yryd iudc.;
jk kuq tfia f;dr;=re
,efnkafka tlsfkl ms<sn|
fjk fjkuh' ksoiqkla f,i
fgl kj n mek ms<sn|
.%yhka bm;a jk w;r"
;j;a fgl ke=u mk;"
wdrlaIl kvq Odk ^fYaI
Odk& mk; wd mk;a ms<sn|
fpk bm;a f' ;j;a
fgl c,h fj<|NdKavhla
lsug tfrys frdaO;d mek
kef.a' ka wjYHj we;af;a f
ish,a, ixhqla;j f.k kj
,snr,a Okjdofha .uka ud.h
wdlhg" foaYmd,khg yd
iudc ;hg n,mdk wdldrh
ms<sn| ixhqla; .%yhla lr
.ekSuhs' fuu kj kS;s yd
fr.=,dis ish,a, tlu Wmdh
ud.hlg inkaO jkq tg
kslaIKh l< yel'

wdlfha wnqoh

,xldf wdlh
ld,hla mqrd jeka; wnqohl

mj;S' fuu wnqoh jika

lrkqfha wdl jOk f.h
by< hdu" foaY ksuh
ix;h Yla;su;a u jeks
ixLHd f,aLk fmkajks'
tfy;a tu o;a;j,ska wdh
ms<sn| ksjer ;%hla we;s lr
.; fkdyel' ksoiqkla f,i
foaY ksuh ix;h Yla;su;a
lsu foaY rgj,ska yd
wrdcHjd uQ,H wdh;kj,ska
Kh .ekSfuka is l< yel'
tg ;djld,slj foaY ksuh
ix;h by< .sh;a .=ld,Skj
.;a l, isjkafka Kh yd
fmd,S jdl f,i cd;sl Okh
bj;g we hduhs' wdKavqj 6]"
7]" 8] wd f,i wdl jOk
f.fha by< w.hka fmkajk
w;r fuu ixLHd f,aLk j,
ksrjNdjh ms<sn|jo nrm;,
m%Yakhla we;' wfkla w;g
fuu jOkh fmkajkafka
ksIamdokh fyda fiajdjka ;=<
isjk jOkhl m%;sM,hla
f,i fkdj uQ,H fiajdjkays
is jk jOkhl m%;sM,hla
f,i k" fuu jOkhka
ck;djf.a jk ;;a;ajfha
jOkhg fya;=jkafka ke;'
kuq;a wdlfha ienE ;;a;ajh
ms<sn| ksjer ;%hla ,nd.;
yelafla whjeh ysh" fj<|
ysh yd Kh nr jeks idOl
ie,ls,a,g .ekSfuks'

ld,hla ;siafia
wLKavj whjeh ysh by<
hka ;sf' ksoiqkla f,i
2012 jif m<uq udi 6 ;=<
rcfha wdodhu remsh,a ,shk
496'8 olajd 14'5]lska wvq
we;s w;r rcfha hou remsh,a
,shk 563'8 olajd 17'4] lska
je we;' ta wkqj 2011 jif
m,uq udi 6g idfmalaIj 2012
jif m<uq wOh ;=< whjeh
ysh 40'94] lska by< f.dia
we;' fuhska fmkS hkafka 2011
jirg idfmalaIj 2012 jif
whjeh ysh by< hkq we;s
njhs' 2013 jif fuu mr;rh
;jrg;a mq,a ug bv
;sfnk w;r wdl d{hska
mjikafka 2013 jif ienE

whjeh ysh remsh,a ,shk

500la muK h yels njhs'
fufia rcfha wdodhu iy hou
w;r mr;rh wLKavj jeu
je<elau ioyd lsis iula
Okm;s md,lhkag fkdue;s
w;r Tjqka fuu mr;rh mqrjd
.kafka Kh .ekSfuka iy
ck;dj u; nr megfuks'

wh jeh yshg
wu;rj we;s ;j;a jeo.;a
wdl idOlhla jkafka
fj<| yshhs' fj<| ysh
hkq foaYhkag NdKav
wmkhkh lsfuka ,nd .kakd
foaY ksuh m%udKh iy
foaYhkaf.ka furgg NdKav
wdkhkh lsu ioyd jehjk
foaY ksuh m%udKh w;r
yshhs' m%lafIams; w.hkag
wkqj 2012 jif wdkhk
hou fvd, ,shk 22la jk
w;r wmkhk wdodhu fvd,
,shk 11ls' f wkqj fvd,
,shk 11l fj<| yshla
we;' fuh 2011 jif fj<|
yshjk fvd, ,shk 7g
idfmalaIj .;al<
57'14]l jeuls' fuhg m%Odk
fya;=jla jkafka wmkhk
wdodhu | jeuhs' wmkhk
wdodhu wvqf m%Odk;u
fya;=j jkafka ksIamdokh |
jeuhs' fuu jif m<uq udi
6 ;=< ldl wmkhk 16'2]
lskao we wmkhk 13'5]
lskao rn wmkhkh 17'9]
lskao my; je we;' f;a yd
fmd,a wmkhkh by< f.dia
we;' fuu | je ksid
fj<| ysh jika jir je
fjka ;sf' 2013 jif
fj<| ysh je fkd fvd,
,shk 11 iSudf mej;sho"
th mshjd .ekSf ud.
,nh' wdKavqj wfmalaId lrk
wdldrhg ixpdrl ludka;h
yryd fvd, ,shkhlao"
foaY wdfhdaclhkaf.ka
fvd, ,shkhlao" foaY.;
Y%S ,dxlsl Y%lhkaf.a
bmehSj,ska fvd, ,shk
6lao Wmhd.; yelsjkq we;'
tfy;a tajdfha tl;=j fvd,

,shk 8la muKla jk w;r

b;s fvd, ,shk 3 Khg
.ekSug isjkq we;'

fuys m%;sM,h jkqfha
rf Kh nr ;jrg;a by<
hduhs' miq.sh ld,fha wdKavqj
cd;Hka;r uQ,H wruqof,ka
fvd, ,shk 2'6l Kh
uqo,la ,nd.;a w;r tys wjika
jdlh ,nd .ekSug;a fmr
;j;a fvd, ,shk 500l
Khla wdKavqj b,a,d we;' g
wu;rj 2012 jif wdKavqj
fvd, ,shkhl ne wemlr
ksl=;a lf<ah' jdIslj f.h
hq;= Kh iy fmd,S jdlh f
jk g;a rcfha hofuka 96]
iSudjg meK ;sfnk w;r
ka Kh .ekSug isj we;af;a
wdodh Wmhk jHdmdrhka
ioyd fkdj merKs Khj,
Kh iy fmd,S jdlh f.u
ioydh' f wdldrhg rf
wdlh nrm;< wnqohl .s,S
mj;sk w;r" wnqoh yuqf
md,l mx;shg we;af;a i
lsysmhls'
01' ;j;a je jefhka Kh
.ekSu
02' n,h ;jrg;a uOH.;
lsu iy uokh
03' ugf we;s uqo,a
uOH.;lr w;am;a lr .ekSu
04' ck;dj u; nnr jefhka
megu
05' ck;d iqNidOk lmamd
lsu
06' kj ,snr,a Okjdohg je
jefhka wkq.; u
07' uqo,a uqKh lsu

my<g nr megu

Okm;s wdKavq fuu
wnqofha iuia; nr mgjka
iskafka mS; mx;Skaf.a
lru;h' whjeh f,aLkh
bm;a lsug wdikakfha
;sh ;s= msj, , by<

kexjQ w;r tys m%;sM,hla

f,i mdka f.hl , remsh,a
2lska by< .sfhah' Bg i;shlg
fmr foaYhkaf.ka wdkhkh
lrk w, yd ieuka j, n
by< ouk ,' 2013 wh jeh
f,aLkfhka uokhg" fnd,a
ixoYk yryd iudch uq,d
lsug" ixpdrlhka wdlYkh
lr .ekSug wd wruqKq u;
mokj wdrlaIl yd kd.l
ixjOk wud;HdxYhg remsh,a
,shk 289'5la fjkalroa
ck;d iqNidOk fiajdjka
i|yd fjkalr we;af;a fidp
uqo,ls' ta wOHdmkhg ,shk
37'9la" Wiia wOHdmkhg
,shk 27'9la" fi!LH fiajhg
,shk 93'5la" fmd m%jdykhg
,shk 44'7la wd jYfhks'
wdrlaIl iy kd.l ixjOk
wud;HxYhg lrk jeh m%udKh
2012 jirg idfmalaIj remsh,a
,shk 60lska muK by<
f.dia we;s w;r jrdh iy
ud. ixjOkh fjkqfjkao
remsh,a ,shk 131'6la fjkalr
we;' fuu ixLHd f,aLk
fmkajd fokafka ,xldf
md,lhka f;dardf.k we;s
.uka ud.h wka lsisjla fkdj
ck;dj u; je jefhka nr
megu;a" frdaO;d hgm;a
lsu i|yd uOkh iy uq,dj
Nd;d lsu;a njh'

2012 jif wfmalaIs;
uq n wdodhu remsh,a ,shk
1000'6la jk w;r tfia n
whlsug wu;rj wf;ka
uqo,a uqKh flf' 2012 m<uq
udi 6 ;=< rchg Kh u i|yd
uy nexl=j wf;ka uqKh
l< uqo,aj, jkdlu remsh,a
,shk 329la jk w;r th
miq.sh jif m<uq udi 6 iu.
ixikaokh lrk g 243]
l jeuls' fuf,i wf;ka
uqo,a uqKh lsu by< hk
g remshf,a w.h wjm%udKh
jk w;r wdkhksl NdKavj,
, by< hdu yryd th kej;
mS; mx;shg n,mdhs' fufia
wf;ka uqo,a uqKh lsu"
n nr megu" iqNidOk

,Sk

ju 2012 fkdjen

09

wjOdkh

kS;s (
,snr,a Okjdofha fojk bksf
u. ,l=Kq
lmamdj" jefhka Kh .ekSu
wd ish l%shdud.j, wjika

fuu ck;d frda

.uka ud.fha
;jrg;a hdug k
wdKavqj Yd, n,hla
uOH.; lr.;
hq;=h' kj,snr,a
Okjdofha m<uq
bksu wdrN lroa
f'wd' chjOk
1978 jHjia:dj yd
Odhl ckdm;s
l%uh ksudKh
lrkafka ta fjkqfjks'
,xldf mj;sk
jHjia:dj yd Odhl
ckdm;s l%uh
ksudKh lrkafka ta
fjkqfjks' ,xldf
mj;sk jHjia:djg
wkqj lek uKav,h
m;alsu" w.ue;sjrhd
m;alsu" lek
uKav,fha uq,iqk
u we;= Odhl
n,h md,kh lsf
h;=r ;ks mqoa.,hl="
tk Odhl
ckdm;sjrhd i;=f'
w.ksiqrejrhd
m;alsu"
fY%aIaGdlrK
ksiqrejreka m;alsu"
wNshdpkdlrKfha
iNdm;sjrhd m;alsu"
kS;sm;sjrhd m;alsu
wd wlrKhg wod,
n,ho Tyq i;+f'
m%;sM,h jkafka iudcfha my<
ia:rhkaf.a jk ug my;g
weo uhs' tfy;a jk ugu
wnqohg .sh muKska Okjdoh

weojefgkafka ke;' Okjdoh

f,dal jHdma; l%uhla neka
yq wdl wnqofha n,mEfuka
muKla rgla |jefgkakg
wrdchjdoh bv fkd;nk
w;r tfia weojefgk OfkaIajr
md,khka mjd weo jefgkafka
wrdcHjdka iska tu md,kh
fjkqjg kj Okjd md,khla
wdfoaY lsu fya;=fjks'
tneka wdl wnqo ksidu
md,khka weo fkdjefgk
w;r tfia md,k fjkila
jkafka wrdcHjd kHdh
m;%hg wkqj fyda mq,a ck;d
l%shdld;ajhla fya;=fjks'

n,h uOH.; lsu

fuu ck;d frda
.uka ud.fha ;jrg;a hdug
k wdKavqj Yd, n,hla
uOH.; lr.; hq;=h' kj
,snr,a Okjdofha m<uq bksu
wdrN lroa f'wd' chjOk
1978 jHjia:dj yd Odhl
ckdm;s l%uh ksudKh
lrkafka ta fjkqfjks' ,xldf
mj;sk jHjia:dj yd Odhl
ckdm;s l%uh ksudKh
lrkafka ta fjkqfjks' ,xldf
mj;sk jHjia:djg wkqj
lek uKav,h m;a lsu"
w.ue;sjrhd m;a lsu" lek
uKav,fha uq,iqk u we;=
Odhl n,h md,kh lsf
h;=r ;ks mqoa.,hl=" tk
Odhl ckdm;sjrhd i;=f'
w.ksiqrejrhd m;alsu"
fY%aIaGdlrK ksiqrejreka
m;a lsu" wNshdpkdlrKfha
iNdm;sjrhd m;alsu"
kS;sm;sjrhd m;alsu wd
wlrKhg wod, n,ho Tyq
i;+f' f'wd' chjOk
uka;%Sjrekaf.a k rys; b,a,d
wiaf ,sms ;uka w; ;ndf.k
jHjia:dodhlfha md,kho
w;am;a lr.;af;ah' fufia
Odhlfha" jHjia:dodhlfha
iy wlrKfha fufyhf
n,hla jHjia:dj u.ska Odhl
ckdm;sjrhd w; flaka lr
;sf'

kj ,snr,a Okjdofha fojk

bksu werf uyskao rdcmlaI
fuu n,h ;jrg;a uOH.;
lr.;af;ah' ksoiqkla f,i
18 jk jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh
yryd Odhl ckdm;sjrhdg
n,fha ish yels ld,fha iSudj
bj;alr .;a w;r j;udkfha
kS;sm;s fomd;fka;=j
;sfnkafka ckdm;sjrhd
hgf;ah' fkdjen 01
jeksod w.ksiqrejhg
tfrys fodaIdNsfhda.hla
l;dkdhljrhdg Ndr ;snQ
w;r ;ukag md,kh l<
fkdyels mqoa.,hkaf.ka m,s
.ekSf iy Tjqka hjeoaf
fufyhqula l%shd;aulj mj;S'
wlrK fiajd fldif
f,aljrhdg myru g fyd|
ksoiqkls' fufia rdcHhfha
by< jHQyhka ish,a, ;ukag
uOH.;lr.kakd w;r my<skao
n,h uOH.; lr .ekSug
ork W;aidyh ms<sn| ix{djla
jkafka kj m<d;a md,k
mk;hs'

miq.shod m<d;a md,k
^ixfYdaOk& mk; kka
mk;la iu; lr.;a w;r
tu mk; u.ska m<d;a md,k
ue;sjrK l%uh fjkia flf'
wdKavqj fukau OfkaYajr iy
iq OfkaYajr mlaIho fuu
mk;g tljQfha th ukdm
l%uh wfydais lrkakla yd .
ugka uyck ksfhda;hkag
bvie,iSula hk mokks'
kuq;a fuu mk; u.ska
tjekakla is fkdf' ienka
isjkafka Yd, uqo,la jeh
l< yels" n,h iys;" udOHhka
iys; mlaI j,g muKla m<d;a
md,k wdh;kj, ksfhdackh
,e wfkl=;a mlaI bj;g
isuhs' kj mk;g wkqj
iEu m<d;a md,k wdh;k n,
m%foaYhlau fldGdij,g
fnfok w;r tla tla
fldgdifhka f;a m;ajkafka
tu fldGdifha ch.%yKh
l< wfmalaIlhdh' ta wkqj
mrd; wfmalaIlhka fjkqfjka
Pkaoh Nd;d l< Pkao

odhlhkaf.a woyia ksfhdackh

lsu ms<sn| iudkqmd;sl
Pkao l%ufha ;lhg fuys
we;af;a wvq bvlvls' th
imQK flfrkafka m<d;a
md,k wdh;kfha uq Pkao
m%udKfhka 30] la iudkqmd;sl
ksfhdackhg fjkalsu yrydh'
kuq;a kj mk;g wkqj ch.%dyS
fkdjk wfmalaIlhka h
fldGdihl ,nd.kakd
5]g jvd m%;sY;ho wvq Pkao
.Kkhg tlajkafka ke;'
fuys m%;sM,h jkafka iq Pkao
m%udKhla iys; mlaIj,g
ksfhdackh wysuhs' wfkla
w;g .ug wfmalaIlhl=
,efnk njg f.k hk
m%pdrh wi;Hhla jk w;r
h wfhl=g ;ksju ish
fldGdihg Pkaoh b,a,Su
i|yd mkf;a m%;smdok ke;'
Pkaoh b,a,Sug wfmalaId
lrk wfhl= iuia; m<d;a
md,k wdh;khgu wfmalaIl
,hsia;=jla bm;a l< hq;=
w;r" iajdk lKavdh tla
wfmalaIlhl=g remsh,a 20000la
yd foaYmd,k mlaI tla
wfmalaIlfhl=g remsh,a 5000la
ne.ska wem ;ekam;a l<hq;=h'
Okm;s l%uh ;=< ksfhda;
m%cd;ka;%jdoh :Hdjla jk
w;r ue;sjrK j,ska f;a
m;ajkafka ienE ksfhda;hka
fkdf' kj m<d;a md,k mk;
;=< tu iSudj ;=< fyda l=vd
mlaIj,g ksfhdackh ug
;snQ l=vd bvlv;a wfydais lr
ugf ksfhda; wdh;k
Okm;s mlaI lsysmhlg iSud
lr we;'

miq.shod f.k tkq
,enQ wdrlaIl kvq Odk
^fYaI Odk& mk;o f
n,h uOH.; lsu fjkqfjka
uokh ;Sj% lsug f.kd
mk;ls' fuu mkf;a fojk
j.ka;sh u.ska iellrejl=
ufyaia;%d;ajrfhl= bhg
fkdmuqKqjd fmd,sisfha
r|jd.; yels ld,h meh 24
isg meh 48 olajd je flf'
tmuKla fkdj 3-4 ^1& 4^3&

j.k;sj,g wkqj wod, jro

uyck le<ulg fya;=fhehs
w: olajkq ,nk wjia:djl
mCIKh ufyaia;%d;a
Widhl fkdmj;ajd fl<skau
uydlrkfha w fpdaokd
f.dkq lsug m%;smdok imhd
we;' fufia uydlrKh
fj; hdu ksid iellrejkag
wNshdpkd lsu i`oyd we;s
wjia:djka m%udKh wvqf'
fmd,Sisfha r`ojd.kq ,nk
ld,h je lrkafka o jHdc
idlaIs yd fndre fpdaokd
iQodk lr.ekSug we;s ld,h
je lr.ekSug hhs fpk
t,a, we;' fuu mk;
iu; jqjfyd;a iellrefjl=
fmd,sisfha uQ,sl uYkj,
,ndfok lgW;a;rh mjd Tyqg
tfrys idCIshla f,i fhdod.;
yels nj 6^1&" 6^2&" 6^3& hk
j.ka;sj,ska fmfka' fuys
we;s ;j;a nrm;, m%Yakhla
jkqfha 6^5&^wd& j.ka;shg wkqj
meKs,af,a idCIslrejkaf.aka yria m%Yak weiSug mjd
iellrejka g we;s wjia:dj
wfydaisuhs' mkf;a wgjk
j.ka;shg wkqj mk; w;S;hg
n,mdk f,i tk 2009 uehs
31 k g n,meje;afjk w;r
f.jqkq jir ;=klg wl
ld,h ;=< fmd,Sish isl<
ish kS;sfrda
r`ojd.ekS f wkqj
kS;Hkql+, f,i ie,flkq
we;' ta wkqj fuu mk;
wdKavqjg tl`. fkdjk whf.
ka m,s.ekSf yd igkalrk
n,f.hka uokh lsf
Wjukdjka iemsu i`oyd f.k
tkq ,enQ mk;la njg jdohla
ke;'

ke.=u yd kj ,snr,a
Okjdoh

mj;sk wdl wnqoh
yuqf ,xldf miq.d md,l
mx;shg je jefhka kj
,snr,a Okjdoh foig wehdu
yer wka l,amhla ke;' ta
i`oyd m%dfoaYSh jYfhka mj;sk
uqo,a fukau ixjOk lghq;=
10 msgqjg'''

10

ld,Sk

ju 2012 fkdjen

fYaI wjOdkh

w;a kS;s (
kj,snr,a Okjdofha fojk bksf
fmru. ,l=Kq
o uOH.; lr.; hq;=h'
miq.sh ld,fha ke.=u
mk; f.k tkafka ta
fjkqfjks' f mk;
u.ska ke.=u ixjOk
fomd;fka;=j"
ke.=u ia;%sla lgq"
ke.=u l,dmSh ixOdk
yd ke.=u m%cdmdol
ixOdk wd jHqyhka
.Kkdjla msysgqjkq ,nk
w;r ixjOk lghq;=
i|yd uqo,a fhou
uqukskau fuu jHQyhg
hg;a jkq we;' ta wkqj
ke=u Ndr weu;sjrhdg
uq rfu ixjOk
lghq;= yd m%;sixialrK
lghq;= ms<sn`o fufyhq
n,hla ,ef' uQ,H
fCIa;%ho tf,iu
uOH.;f' mk;g wkqj
iuDoa wldh" Wvrg
ixjOk wldh"
oCIK ixjOk wldh
wfydais tajdfha uqo,a o
ke.=ug tl;=f' kg
iuDoa wldh i;=j
remsh,a ,shk 80l muK
uqo,a we;s w;r tu uqo,
ke.=u m%cd uQ, nexl=jg
tl;=f'

ke.=u
mkf;a 34 jk j.ka;shg
wkqj fuu mk; hgf;a
f.dvk.kq ,nk
ke.=u m%cd uQ, nexl=j yd
ke.=u m%cd uQ, nexl=
i;s" 1988 wxl 30 ork
nexl= mkf;a yd 2011 wxl
42 ork uQ,H jHdmdr
mkf;a fr.=,disj,g hg;a
fkdf' ta wkqj tu nexl=
uy nexl=f uQ,H uKav,
wCIKfhka ksoyiaf'
wfkla w;g mkf;a 35^2&
j.ka;shg wkqj wruqof,a
uqo,a weu;sjrhd u.ska
ksYaph lrk ldh i`oyd"
ksYaph lrk wdldrj,ska
Nd;d l< yels nj
i`oyka f' ta wkqj uqo,a
;SrK .ekSf n,h
weu;sjrhd i;=f' fufia
uyck uqo,a myrKh
i`oyd mdroDIHNdjhg we;s
wju iSudjka mjd fuu
mk;ska wfydaisf' fuys
we;s nrm;,u lreK
jkafka mkf;a 38jk
j.ka;shg wkqj wlrK
ksfhda.hlska yer
fomd;fka;=f lsis
lreKla fy<s fkdlr
ryis.;Ndjh wdrCId
lsug fomd;fka;=f
ish ks,Odka m%ldYhlg
w;aika l< hq;= uhs'
mkf;a 47jk j.ka;shg

wkqj ke.=f wruqqK

ugf ixjOk
wruqKqk tajd ms<sn`o
f;dr;=re iudc.;u
je<elaug W;aidy
orkafka l=ula i`oyd hs
ielhla u;=f' wfkla
w;g mkf;a 46 j.ka;shg
wkqj wdKavql%u jHjia:dj
yer wka mk;a ish,a,
ke.=u mk;g hg;a fldg
iqms n,hla f.dvk.d
we;' fuu iqms n,h
f.dvk.kq ,nkafka
kj ,snr,a Okjdoh .
ugu olajd ndOdjlska
f;drj f.khdf
wruqKq we;sj nj mejiSu
w;sYfhdaala;shla fkdf'

,xldj l%ufhka
kj ,snr,a Okjd Wmdh
ud.hka bfha oK
.ika isk njg uE;
ld,fha ksudKh jQ
fyd`ou idlaIsh N+.;
c,h Nd; lsu i`oyd
noaola whlsug mk;la
imdokh lrk nj c,
l<uKdlrk uKav,fha
iNdm;sjrhd mejiSuhs'
fuu mk; u.ska jirlg
,Sg ,laIh olajd j;=r
WKk ,sx j,ska jirlg
remsh,a 7500l iy Bg
jvd c, Od;djla iys;
,sx j,ska jirlg remsh,a
15000l noaola wh lsug
ie,iq lr we;' f
W;aidy orkafka N+.;
c,h iajdNdl im;l
isg ffk;sl jYfhka
fj<`o NdKavhla njg
m;a lsugh' f jkg
jhU m<d;a iNdjg
bm;alr we;s c,
m%{ma;shg wkqj je" .x.d
wd u;=msg c, uQ,dY%hka
fm!oa.,sl wdh;kj,g
mejug o ^5j.
ka;sh&" c,h fjkqfjka
f.dkaf.ka uqo,a wh
lsug o ^13j.ka;sh&
fhdackd lr we;' f
wkqj f W;aidyh
c,h fj<`o NdKavhla
njg m;alr tys whs;sh
fm!oa.,sl iud. i;=
lsug nj meye,sh'
c,hg wu;rj bm;a
lsug ksh; c
^ixfYdaOk& mk; yd
Ydl wdrlaIK mk;
lDIsldl c whs;sh
yd cdkj, whs;sh
nyqcd;sl iud. i;=
lsug wjYH kS;s ilihs'
Ydl wdrlaIK mk;g
wkqj lDIslu wOHCIl
ckrd,ajrhd iska kj

Ydl m%fNaoj, whs;sh

inkaO friagrhla
mj;ajdf.k hhs' ,xldj
;=< jirla we;=<;
Nd; fkdlrk ,o njg
;yjqrejk Ydlhla kj
YdL m%fOhla f,i h
wfhl= Ndrfha ,shdmx
lsf kS;suh m%;smdok
fuhska ilialr we;' fuh
lDIsfNda." fj<`ofNda."

fmd,a jeks nyq,j

Nd;d jk Ydlj, mjd
Wm m%fNao fldmuK
;sfhs ;ju;a .Kka
n,d ke;' tajdfha
whs;sh iud. i;=u
nrm;, ;;ajhls' mkf;a
oyy;ajk j.ka;shg
wkqj tlu Ydlhla
,xldf yd foaYhl
,shdmx f whs;sfha

fufia c,h" lDIs c" Ydlj,

cdk im;a wdh fj<`o NdKav
njg m;alr fm!oa.,SlrKh lrk
mk;a .Kkdjla fukau wOHdmkh"
fi!LH fiajh wdh fj<`o NdKav
njg m;alrk mk;a 2013 jif
md,sfka;=jg meKSug ksh;h'
ta uyskao rdcmCI fruh kj,snr,a
Okjdohg je jefhka wkq.;
u ;=< wdl wnqohg i`
fidhk fyhsks' kj,snr,a Okjd
Wmdhud.h yer wka l,amhla
fkdolsk Bkshd mCIhg o fuu
.uka ud.fha ;dCIKsl wvqmdvq
.ek hdre frdaOhka mEu yer
fuys mok .eUqka m%YaK lsula
isl< fkdyel' wfkla w;g
ke.=u mk;" wmrdO kvq Odk
mk; jeks mk;a wlrKh bfha
wNsfhda. lrkq ,enQ miq wlrK
;Skaj jQfha tajdfha j.ka;s
.Kkdjla jHjia:djg mgyeks jk
w;r" tfia mgyeks jk j.ka;s
iu; l< yelafla md,sfka;=f
;=fkka foll nyq;rhlska muKla
njh' kuq;a md,sfka;=f ;=fkka
foll n,hla yslrf.k isk
neka f mk;a fuu ck;d frda
j.ka;s iys;ju iu; lr .ekSug
wdKavqjg m%Yakhla ke;s jkq
we;'tajd mrdch l< yelafla mq,a
ck;d fm< .eiaulska muKs'
lDIs wmkhkfNda.j, isg
Wdk me,E olajd m,a
iSudjlg wh;ah' fuu
kS;sh mdrml YdLj,g
mjd n,meje;afjk w;r
uq,ska ,shdmx we;s
Ydlhl h fjkila
we;s th ia:dhs jQ g
o kj Ydlhla f,i
,shdmx l< yelsh'
fuf,i mkf;a oyjk
j.ka;shg wkqj Ydlj,
whs;sh mqoa.,hska yd
iud. i;=u nrm;,
.eg Woa.; lrkq we;'
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tlls' f w:fhka l,d Wreuh oHd
yd ;dlaIK Wreufhka fjkia fkdf'

l,d Wreuh" d yd ;dlaIK Wreuhg

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fkdf' tfy;a djg fjkia f,ilska
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.ekSug ma,jjd jHdmdrh iu;ah
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is l< hq;=h' ta wkqj"
zzidys;H yd inkaOfhka mlaIfha uq,sl
l;jHh jkafka jevlrk ck;djf.a
wl=re lshf yelshd ugu - yq wl=re
lshf yelshdj" foaYmd,k W.;alu
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l,dj ms<sn| lafIa;%fha" wm jHdmdrfha
fjk .egjls'

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l,dj ms<sn| lafIa;%fha

wm jHdmdrfha oefjk .eg

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hq.hl ish yelshdj yd olaIlu yuqf
lS;sh yd meiiq ,enQ f l,dlrefjda
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kreuhka yd l=ylhka njg m;alr we;'
Tjqka udkislj;a ldhslj;a mfNdackjd
ufkdaNdjhl .s,ajd we;' ta fjkqfjka l<
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lsug iE meye iskd fudjqyq l,dj ;=<
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is;s' ta ;=< Tjqkg b;d m%d:l" ,m
wdYdjkao we;' Tjqkaf.a tjka wdYdjla
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12

;shdj

l,dlre( zzwr bkafka isrd" uEkag fouq'

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.kska& zzw# tal fyd`ohs' wfkl ug t;=ud
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fudflda lsh,'ZZ
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ckm;s uqdj fiiaikag fmfkk fia oEf;a
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wr l;djg miafi uf.a fj,dj" wfkl uu
fl lshjkak ,Eia;s fj,d wdf' ZZ
mqoa.,hd( ^ ljrh Wrd .kska & zzwd talg
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uevg lshjkak fokak lsh," wksl uev
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md,sfka;= ks<s uka;%skS ,;d ch.%dyS
iskyjlska hq;=j isrd foi;a fiiq msi
foi;a fk;a fhduhs' isrd wid:l jk
nj oek oeku wjika m%h;akh f,iska
y`v wj lrhs' m%Yakhla wihs" tfy;a y`v
msg fkdfjhs" W;a;r ugo lsisfjl=;a Tyq
wy,lj;a ke;'
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fndfyda l,dlrejkaf.a <ud ,m iajNdjh
fun`h'

ju 2012 fkdjen

13

wms

fudlo lrkafka@

zwms fudlo lrkafka@Z hk m%Yakh ,xldj mqrd

llrejka" f.dhka" jrhska" YsIHhska" /lshd
rys; ;reKhska" mSvdjg m;a jQ cd;sl m%cdjka" ia;%Ska
wd O mS; n,f.hka wika isk m%Yakhls'
miq.sh ld,fha m%pdrl foi;sh ;=< ksfjiaj,
kqj;a lsj,;a .udkj, ckyuqj,;a .Dyia;
idlPdj,;a l,am ue;sjrK jHdmdrfha;a
mS;hd uqyqK md we;s wnqoh meye,s lrk g yeu
fokdu weiqf f m%Yakhhs' zzta Tlafldu we;a;' wms
fudlo lrkafka@ZZ f m%Yakh ,xldf mS;hdf.a
m%Yakhla muKla fkdjk nj;a" f,dj mqrd mS;hska f
m%Yakhg ms<s;=re fidhd .ekSug W;aidy lrka isk
nj;a fydkau jegySug k Tn
f*dkagudrd
kjl;dj lshh hq;=h' f*dkagudrd
lD;sh b;d,s cd;sl .;alre
b.akd;aisfhda isf,dafk iska
,shk ,o w;r tys uq,a isxy,
mj;kh ' wkad iskao"
uE; ld,Sk mj;khal ud,skS
f.dakakf.a iskao is lr
we;'
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jk f*dkagudrdj iy
tys fjfik f.dhkaf.a
;hhs' b;d,s wd{dodhl
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f.dka we;= mS;hska
;,d" ld oud idrh
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jHdc m%.;sYS,s;ajfha;a
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mr;rhla we;'
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hg meye,s lr,d ;snqKd'
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lr we;'
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.ekSugh'
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lshkjd jf.a ^105 msgqj&

fuu jHdc wm;s oDIajdoh fldf;la r hkafkao

h;a b;d,sfha *eisia md,kh th ykajkafka f.d
rdcHhla f,isks'
zzwjidk ks.ukh" n,h f.dhka wf;ah'
b;d,sh lDIsldl rgls' tys rch uqukskau
lDIsldlhkaf.ka iuka; fjhs' ish,a,gu jvd
m%Odk jkafka f.dhkaf.a iqNisoahhs' f.dfhda rg
ksfhdackh lr;s'ZZ
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Yd, jYfhka f oDIajdohg f.dre isk w;r
f.dkaf.a hqKq fldgia ish mSvkh ms<sn| wjfndaOh
we;sj wr.,hg msfi;s' igka lsug wfmalaId
lrk uq;a ta igk l=ulao" tys b,lalh
l=ulao" igfka
ud.h l=ulao
jeks ksYa;
m%Yakj,g Tjqka
i;=j ms<s;=re
ke;' ;uka w;a
k mSvdj ksid
ksrdhdifhka
yd bfnka fuka
wr., ug
meKsho Tjqka
i;=j ma,jjd
laula ke;'
f jHdl+<;djh
fld;ro h;a'
Tjqka ;u mqj;am;g
;nk ku jkafka zwms
fudlo lrkafka@Z
hk m%Yakh iys;
kuhs' ;uka uqyqK md
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ksrEmKh lrka
ialef*daka k .e
p;hla lD;sfha fufia
mjihs'
zztl j;djlau" ialef*daka
lsjd' wms tal kej; kej;
lshkak k' tal kej;
kej; ,sf ke;ak kfuka
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,shfjkak k kej; kej;'
Wka
j;=r wylg wrf.k" wms
fudlo lrkafka@
mdo,s ;ek wfma u<jqka
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wfma .Ekq IKh lrkjd' wms fudlo lrkafka@ fodka
iafldkaiagkaid fydfrla' wms fudlo lrkafka@
^156 msgqj&
wo ,xldfo mSvdjg m;a jQ ish fokd wika
iskafka f m%Yakhhs' f*dkagudrdf .ehkag ;snQ
m%Yakh ,xldjg wkqj fufia ixialrKh l< yelsh'
zzWka wmg j;=r fokafka kE fudlo lrkafka@ nvq ,
by< hkjd fudlo lrkafka@ ojiska oji wmrdO" <ud

wmpdr je fjkjd' wms fudlo lrkafka@ wdKavqf

by< isg my<gu fydre' wms fudlo lrkafka@
ksiaiqkaj iq jEkaj,ska w;=reoyka lrkjd' wms
fudlo lrkafka@ZZ
f*dkagudrdf muKla fkdj ,xldfo mSvdjg m;a
jQ n,f. jvd;a hym;a ;hla fjkqfjka igka
jeo is;s' tfy;a ta igka uqyqK md ;sfnk n,j;au
wNsfhda.h jkafka ta igkaj,g ksjer laula" ksjer
kHdhla fyda ksjer kdhl;ajhla fkdue;suhs' ta
ksidu ta igka yqol,d ke.sj,g iSud jk w;r
fmdf ck;dj f;are .kafka yd Yajdi lrkafka
;uka k f mSvkh ish brKu yd ;fha h:d
iajNdjh njhs' ;uka k mSvdj;a" foaYmd,kh;a"
rdcHh;a w;r we;s inkaOh Tjqka olskafka ke;' ta
ksidu ish mSvkh yd md,l mka;sh w;r inkaOhla
we;s nj Tjqka Yajdi lrkafkao ke;' tys wjika
m%;sM,h jkafka ish mSvdjg tfrysj nisk
ck;dju ue;sjrKfha mSvlhdg ch.%yKh f.k
uhs' mS;hd wfoaYmd,ksl lr woHd wkOldrfha
.s,ajd we;s wdldrh f*dkagudrd lD;sfha uekka
ksrEmKh lr we;'
zzfrdaf w;a wdKavqjla ;sfhkjd lsh,d lsisu ielhla
;sfhkak mqjkalula kE' fudlo" iefrka ief wmg
weyqkd ta .ek l;d lrkjd' tal hqoaohla ;snqK"
ke;ak hqoaOhla fjkak hkjd lsh,d iy;sl lsula
jf.a jqKd' mrK wdKavqjla fmr,s,d w;a tllg bv
fokak mqjka tlu foa hqoafo yskaod' f hg f,dafla
wfma fldgig nnkajre fjkqjg iamd[a[ldrfhda
wdjd' mSfudkaiajre fjkqjg nnkajre wdjd'
ta f*dkagudrdf ljqrej;a ;ju kf.k ysfh
kE w;a wdKavqj wdf fldfykao" Wka whs;s fudk
cd;shlgo lsh,d' wdKavq lshkafka k.rj, isoaO fjk
foaj,a'
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lshkak mqjka zfohka jykafia wmg hym;a
tlla tjk fialajdZ lshk tl ;rhs' tal yhg
wr laIs;scfha j,dl= fmakak jqKdu tajd jeiafia
fmr ks;so" ke;ak l=Kdgqf fmr ks;so lshk
tl /,d ;sfhkafka wirK f.dfhda Wv fkdfjhs
fohka jykafiaf.a leue;a; Wv jf.aZZ
^msgqj 61&
mSvdfjka uqla;sh ,nd .ekSf m%:u mshjr mS;
ck;djf.a f woHdj ;=rka lr Tjqka foaYmd,ksl
lsuhs' ta i|yd Tjqka ffoksl ;fha O
mdYajj, la k mSvdj;a" tu mSvdf uQ,h iy
foaYmd,kh w;r we;s inkaOh;a wkdjrKh l<
hq;=h' mka;sh foaYmd,ksl lrk ;=re" mka;shg mka;s
{dkh f.k hk ;=re mka;sh wik fmd m%Yakh
h yelafla zwms fudlo lrkafka@Z hk m%Yakh i
fjklla fkdf' ta ksid mS; mka;sh zwms fudlo
lrkafkaZ hk m%Yakh wik yeu gu ma,jjd
mlaIj, idudlhka ;ukaf.kau tu m%Yakh wid .;
hq;=h' zwms fudlo lrkafka@Z f fudfydf;a nqoau;d
jkafka w,xldl mKa;udkS jd.a mdG mqkrePdrKh
lrkakka fkdj" f m%Yakhg ksjer ms<s;=rla iemhsh
yelaldh' ta ms<s;=r fidhd .ekSf f*dkagudrd lshjd
;su jeo.;a jkq we;'

14

ju 2012 fkdjen

fkdjen 08
jeksod iji 01 g muK
ckdm;sjrhd iska
2013 jirg wod< whjeh
f,aLkh md,sfka;=jg
bm;a lrkq ,eh'
,xldj jeks rgl wh jeh
f,aLkh mok lrf.k
wdl .%yhla islsug
;r iqiq fkdjkafka tla
me;a;lska bm;a lrkq
,nk ixLHd f,aLk yd
o;a;j, ksrjoH;djh yd
YajdikSh;ajh ms<sn`o
m%Yakhla ;su;a" wfkla
me;af;ka rdcmCI fruh
o we;= mej;s md,k
;ka;%hka n mek"
uQ,sl m%;sm;a;s fjkia
ls wd fndfyda jeo.;a
;SrK whjehg mndysrj
.ekSu;a ksidh' tu m%Yak
tf,iu ;sh jqj fujr
whjeh f,aLkh yryd
md,l mx;sh uqyqK we;s
wnqoh;a" tu wnqoh ;=<
Tjqka iudch fj; bm;a
lr we;s Wmdh ud.h;a
ms<sn`o o< lgq igykla
we`o .ekSug Nd;d lr.;
yel'

wnqofha .eUqr

fujr whjeh
f,aLkh foi n,k
g fmkS hk m<uq
lreK jkafka ,xldf
md,lhkag we;s m%Odk;u
m%Yakh foaY ksuh ys`.
f m%Yakh njh' iuia;
whjeh foaYkh mqrdu
ckdm;sjrhd W;aidy
.;af;a tu m%Yakhg
ms<s;=re fiugh' 2012
jir jk g wdkhk
i`oyd hk hou fvd,
,shk 22la muK jk g
wmkhk yryd ,efnk
wdodhu fvd, ,shk
11la muKs' fufia Yd,
fj<`o ys`.hla mej;Su
ksid foaY ksuh ix;
CIh u j<lajd.;
fkdyel' .sh whjeh
l;df ckdm;sjrhd
f ms<sn`o ish jevms<sfj<
bm;a lrk w;r
th jevms<sfj<la
fyda ie,eiaula fkdj
m%d:kdjkaf.ka" jHdc
mqrdfre l;dj,ska ms
we;s isysk idmamqjls'
ckdm;sjrhd lshkafka
f jk g fvd,
,shk 22la muK jk
wdkhk ho 2016
jk g fvd, ,shk
17 olajd my; fy<k
njh' wdkhk ho
my; oeug k tlaflda
wdkhksl NdKavj, ,
wvqh hq;=h' ke;sk
remsh, Yla;su;a h
hq;=h' th tfia isug
we;s bvlv b;d wjuh'
wdkhk hou wvq lsug
l< yels wfkla l;jH
jkafka wdkhk iSud
lsuh' kuq;a wdKavqj
iSud lrkafka fyda lmamd
lrkafka ljr wdkhk
oehs bm;a fkdlru
ho lmamdjla .ek
mejiSu h:d:jd fkdjk
w;r j;auka md,lhka
.uka .kakd kj,snr,a
Okjd .ukau. ;=< o
tjekaklg bv ke;'

Bg wu;rj
ckdm;sjrhdf.a i`u

2013 whjeh
md,l mx;sfha
wnqofha
m%ldYkh

wdKavqj f
ierfikaafka O
cdjdr yryd
bmehQ l i,a,s
rgg f.kajd
.ekSugh' g
wu;rj fla'mS'
jeks oeka wdKavqf
iqr;ka njg
m;a isk
cdjdrlrejkaf.a
uqo,a f.kajd
.ekSf wruqKla
o ;sh yelsh'
hqoaOh ksid rg
yer .sh"
foaYhkays
irKd.;hkaj
isk msiaj,g
fu;r Yd,
uqo,la fkdue;s
w;r" hqoaOh
wjika jir
;=klg;a jvd
f.jqkq ;;ajhla
;=< udi 6lg fmr
foaY.;jQ whg;a
fuu wjia:dj
,ndu n<,d
u,af,ka t<shg
mekSuls' ta ksid
wdkhk ho wvq
lsu yd wmkhk
wdodh je lsu
.ek iqrx.kd
l;d lshk w;r
wdKavqj ienka
f.jq fYaI
wnqoh mshjkakg
;e;alrkafka l
i,a,sj,sks'
jQfha wmkhk wdodh
by< kexu;a f jif
fvd, ,shk 11laj
mj;sk wmkhk wdodhu
2016 fvd, ,shk
15 olajd by< kexu
ms<sn`o whjeh l;df
wfmaCId m< h' fufia
wmkhk wdodhu 1$3 lska
muK by< kexug k
ksIamdokfha oejeka;
ixjOkhla is h hq;=h'
remshf,a w.h nd,a jk
;;ajhla hgf;a fuu
wNsfhda.h ;j;a by< hhs'
m%Yakh jkafka ksIamdok
by< kexu i`oyd lsis`
ie,eiaula whjeh ;=<
bm;a fkduh' ,xldf
md,lhka kj ,snr,a
Okjd .uka ud.fha
hk w;r tys m%Odk;u
,CIKhla jk ksIamdok
fCIa;%h jOkh lsu
fjkqjg uQ,H fiajd
fCIa;%hg nr ;ef
m%;sm;a;sh oYl ;=klg;a
jvd je ld,hla ;siafia
l%shd;aul lrka is'
fujr whjeh f,aLkfha
fmkajd fokafka o
tu m%;sm;a;sfha lsis`
fjkila is fkdue;s
njh' md,sfka;=.; l<
ick mk;a flgqm;g
wkqj lDIsluhg
remsh,a ,shk 5'3la mY=
im;aj,g ,shk 2'8la"
wmkhk ludka;j,g
,shk 0'93la" jr
ludka;hg ,shk 2'6la"
im%odhsl ludka;j,g
,shk 0'92la" je,s

ludka;hg ,shk 2'8la

wd f,i ksIamdokSh
fCIa;%hkag l=vudf.a
ie,ls,s olajd we;s w;r
ixpdrl jHdmdrh b,lal
lr.;a lghq;= i`oyd
wdrCIl yd kd.l
ixjOk wud;HdxYhg
,shk 289'5la o" uyd
ud. yd jrdh mq,a
lsug ,shk 139la o
fjka lr we;' fuu
;;ajh ;=< wmkhk
wdodh by< kexu yq
isyskhla muKlau jkq
we;' fkka k mq,a jk
fj<`o ys`.hg yd tu.ska
W.%jk foaY ksuh
ys`.hg md,l mka;shg
m%dfhda.sl l< yels i`
ke;s nj b;du meye,sj
fmfkk w;r fujr
whjeh f,aLkh ta ms<sn`o
fyd`ou idCIs imhd we;'

wnqohg iudchu
,s u

Okjdoh
f.da,Sh mudKfhka
uqyqK we;s wnqofhau
ish fldgi w;a`ka
isk ,xldf miq.d
wdlh f fkdif`ok
.eg bfha ;j;a kj
,snr,a Okjd Wmdh ud.
hka fj;u we hkafka
mykg wefokd lDfhl=
fiah' foaY ksuh
ys`.h u.yrjd .ekSug
lsisfia;au m%dfhda.sl l<
fkdyels isysk bm;a
lrk fujr whjeh
m%dfhda.slj fhdackd
lr we;f;a kdYld
fhdackdjkah' fujr weh
jeh mjik wdldrhg
ksuh md,k kS;s Yd,
f,i ,sys,a lr we;'
ksuh md,k kS;s ,sys,a
lsu rdcH flakaSh
Okjdofhka kj ,snr,a
Okjdoh fjkiajk
m%Odk;u ,CIKhla jk
w;r ,xldj ;=< th m<uq
jrg fu;r .eUqka h;a
jkafka uyskao rdcmCIf.a
kj ,snr,a Okjdofha
fojk bksu ;=<h'
whjeh mjik wdldrhg
hqoaOh jeks fya;= ksid

wdl

6la foaY.; is
wfhl=g jqj;a tu uqo,
ksuh md,k kS;sj,
n,mEu fkdue;sj f.k
taug wjYH fhdackd
bm;a lr we;' wdKavqj
f ierfikaafka O
cdjdr yryd bmehQ
l i,a,s rgg f.kajd
.ekSugh' g wu;rj
fla'mS' jeks oeka wdKavqf
iqr;ka njg m;a
isk cdjdrlrejkaf.a
uqo,a f.kajd .ekSf
wruqKla o ;sh yelsh'
hqoaOh ksid rg yer.sh"
foaYhkays irKd.;hkaj
isk msiaj,g fu;r
Yd, uqo,la fkdue;s
w;r" hqoaOh wjika
jir ;=klg;a jvd
f.jqkq ;;ajhla ;=< udi
6lg fmr foaY.;jQ
whg;a fuu wjia:dj
,ndu n<,d u,af,ka
t<shg mekSuls' ta
ksid wdkhk ho
wvq lsu yd wmkhk
wdodh je lsu .ek
iqrx.kd l;d lshk w;r
wdKavqj ienka f.jq
fYaI wnqoh mshjkakg
;e;alrkafka l
i,a,sj,sks'

Bg wu;rj
,xldf md,lhskag f
i`oyd we;s i`u je
jefhka Kh .ekSuhs'
rch f,i remsh,a ,shk
1300la muK Kh .ekSug
wfmaCId lrk nj wh
jeh jd;df i`oyka jk
w;r g fmr jIj,
is jQfha wh jefha i`oyka
m%udKh fuka lsysm
.=Khla jir ;=< Kh
.ekSuhs' ta wkqj 2013
jir ;=< rf Kh nr
;j;a by< hkq we;' rch
Kh .ekSug wu;rj
fujr wh jeh fm!oa.,sl
jHjidhlhkag o ksuh
md,k fomd;fka;=f
wCIKhlska f;drj
foaYj,ska Kh .ekSug
bv i,id we;' Bg wkqj
fm!oa.,sl jHjidhlhkag
fvd, ,shk 10 olajd
foaY Kh ;u wNsu;h
m .; yels w;r DFCC
yd NDV nexl=j,g ksuh

fufia Okm;Skag iyk fok w;r

mS;hka u; je jefhka n
nr mgjka" wOHdmkh - fi!LH
wd fiajdjka lmamd lrka
Tjqka ;j;a mSvdjg ,la lrk
whjehla bm;a we;' wfkla
me;af;ka fujr whjeh kj ,snr,a
Okjdofha fojk bksu i`oyd
msh ilik fmr mqyqKqjl ksr;
jk whjehls' c< l<ukdlrK
mk;a" wrdcHjdkag cdk im;a
uxfld,a, lEug bv i,ik mk;a"
wOHdmkh fm!oa.,SlrKh lsf
mk;a wd l,ska uyck Woaf>daIK
yryd mrdch l< kdYld kS;s
;s 2013 jif h<s lr<shg tkq
we;'
foaY.;j is whg
remsh,a ,shk 300 olajd
uqo,a ksuh md,khlska
f;drj furgg f.k wd
yelsh' tmuKla fkdj
foaY.; jirla isu
ms<sn`o fuf;la mej;s
iSudj wfydais lr udi

wjodku rch iska ndr

.kakd ;;ajhla hgf;a
fvd, ,shk 250 olajd
Kh ,nd .ekSug wjir
we;' fuu ;;ajh ;=<
f.ug we;s yelshdj
fkdi,ld by< foaY
Kh uqo,a je fmd,shg

ju 2012 fkdjen
.ekSf wk;=rla we;s
w;r" nrm;<u lreK
jkafka fm!oa.,sl
jHdmdlhkaf.a Kh
fjkqfjka rch wemuhs'
fuys wjika m%;sM,h
h yelafla Okm;shka
w;f,diaila fjkqfjka
uyd mudKj uyck uqo,a
ldndiskshd lsuhs' flfia
fj;;a ixCIsma;j n,k
l, fmkS hkafka foaY
ksuh bmehSug md,lhka
,nk jHdmdr ;=<;a
lrkafka je jefhka
Kh u yd tu Kh fmd,S
jdlj, nr ck;djf.a
lru;g megu njh'
fuu i` wnqohg
ienE i` fkdjk w;r
tys m%;sM,h jkq we;af;a
wnqoh ;j ;j;a W.%uhs'

wiudk;dj by< hdu

fufia fm!oa.,sl
jHjidhlhkag" foaY
wdfhdaclhkag" l i,a,s
f.fkk cdjdrlrejkag"
fldgia fj<`o fmd<g
inkaO jk Okm;shkag
wd fldgiaj,g f,dl=u
yekaolska n rdu" n
wfydais ls" ksuh
md,l kS;s ,sys,a ls wd
jrm%ido fnok md,lhka
mS; ck;djg ,nd
we;af;a lka yekafoka
fnok fidpuls' je jQ
jk houg idfmaCIj
remsh,a 13"442'50la b,a
rdcH wxYfha fiajlhkag
remsh,a 1500la we;s
w;r th o remsh,a

l+vhg oud wjidkfha

fmd,sh muKla lmk
nj whjeh foaYkfha
lsheks' f.dkag
i,ld we;af;a fuf,ih'
jrhka .ek" l=vd
ludka;lrejka .ek"
iajhx /lshd kshqla;slhka
.ek jpkhlaj;a ke;'
wOHdmkh i`oyd lrk
houg ks,Odkaf.a
mqyqKq ho" fiajdia:
mqyqKqj wd ho tla
mfilska o" foumshka
Wmldrl mx;s" m%jdykh"
wOHdmk fmd;a wdh
i`oyd lrk ho ;j;a
mfilska o tl;=lr
Yd, uqo,la fmkajd
we;' tfy;a wOHdmkh
fjkqfjka rch ho
lrkafka remsh,a ,shk
11l muK uqo,ls' ta
ksid wOHdmkhg lrk
ho je lsf
.=rejrekaf.a" YsIHhkaf.a
yd uyck;djf.a b,a,S
wdKavqj ;Uhlgj;a
i,ld ke;'
fufia Okm;Skag iyk
fok w;r mS;hka u;
je jefhka n nr
mgjka" wOHdmkh fi!LH wd fiajdjka
lmamd lrka Tjqka
;j;a mSvdjg ,la lrk
whjehla bm;a
we;' wfkla me;af;ka
fujr whjeh kj ,snr,a
Okjdofha fojk bksu
i`oyd msh ilik
fmr mqyqKqjl ksr;
jk whjehls' c,
l<ukdlrK mk;a"

2013 whjeh - ixlaIsma; igyk

wfmalaIs; uq wdodhu
wfmalaIs; uq hou
whjeh ysh

- re' ' 1"277"900

- re' ' 1"785"400
- re' ' 507"500

2013 whjeh ysh mshf fhdackd

foaY Kh .ekS - re'' 86"000
foaYSh Kh .ekS - re'' 421"400
uq Kh .ekS - re'' 507"400
wfmalaIs; wdodhu
n fkdjk wdodh - re'' 145"900
n wdodh - re'' 1"132"000
^f wkqj rcfha iuia; wdodhfuka 58'58]la Wmhd
.ekSug wfmalaId lrkafka ck;dj u; n nr
megfuks&
750 ne.ska fojrlgh'
;h mj;ajdf.k
hdu mjd wNsfhda.hg
,lalr we;s fm!oa.,sl
wxYfha llrejka yd
j;= llrejka .ek
wh jefha jpkhlaj;a
ke;' llrejkag i,ld
we;af;a tf,ih' ksh`.
fhka isjQ j.d ydks j,g
jka ,ndf fmdfrdkaj
yuia fmhg oud
bfha tk iajNdl
jHik j, jka .ekSug
rCIK wruqo,la msysgqjd
we;' tu rCIK wruqo,g
uqo,a lsf,da 50 fmdfydr
fha , remsh,a 150
ne.ska jelr fidhd
.kakd w;r wjidkfha
iajNdl m;a j,
iyk ,ndf j.lSfuka
rch bj;a th f.dhd
u; mgjd we;' miq.sh
ksh`.h ksid .sh lkakhg
,nd.;a nexl= Kh
lmk njg W;=re ueo
m<d;a iNd ue;sjrKfha
,ndka fmdfrdka l=Kq

wrdcHjdkag cdk
im;a uxfld,a, lEug
bv i,ik mk;a"
wOHdmkh fm!oa.,SlrKh
lsf mk;a wd l,ska
uyck Woaf>daIK yryd
mrdch l< kdYld
kS;s ;s 2013 jif h<s
lr<shg tkq we;' ,xldf
md,l mka;sh fufia kj
,snr,a Okjdofha fojk
bksu fjkqfjka mshg
nysk w;r oeka t<U
we;af;a mS; n,f.
hka" llrejka" f.dka"
jrhka" YsIHhka" /lshd
rys;hka wiudk;djhg
yd iudc widOdrKhg
tfrysj idOdrK iudchla
f.dvke.Su fjkqfjka
mshg wj;SK h hq;=
fydardjhs'

jf wNsfhda.h'''
jmqrkakg W;aidy l<
jdu foaYmd,k Nd;h
wyqrd oukakg md,lhkag
wjYH fjkafka' ta
fjkqfjka ;uhs Tjqkaj
meyer .ekSug ,lalr,d
;sfhkafka' kuq;a
md,lhkaf.a f uokh
foaYmd,kh lrkakkag
muKla iSud fkd uq
uy;a ck ;h u;u
uqod y< uokhla' f
uokh iudcfha kEu
flfkl= u; kEu
fudfyd;l m;s; fjkak
mqjka' f ;;a;ajhg
reoaOj wmg igkla
;sfnkjd' kuq;a iudch
f ;;a;ajh wjYH
muK .eUqka f;are
fkd.ekSf .egjla
;sfnkjd' g wNsuqL
fj,d bkak foaYmd,k
jHdmdr fyda lKavdh
j,g ;sfhkafka yq
m%cd;ka;%jdoh wfydaislr
u ms<sno lshula
;rhs' wfma me;af;ka
mlaIhla hg wms
W;aiy lrka bkafka
f md,lhkaf.a uokSh
jqjukdjka iu. tk
foaYmd,kh iudch
;=< fy<sor lsug
iy f ;;a;ajh u;
f.dvkef.k iudc
l%shdld;ajh yq
m%cd;ka;%jdoh ms<sn|
igklg ,>q ug

03 msgqfjka'''

tfrysj lghq;= lsuhs'

md,lhka uokh
mj;ajdf.k hkafka
;ukaf.a kj ,snr,a
Okjd jHdmD;sh
fjkqfjka' ta ksid
wms Yajdi lrkafka
l%u frdaOfhka f;dr
m%cd;ka;%jdoh ms<sn|
idlcdjla wmg keye
lsh,hs' md,lhkaf.a f
uok W;aidyhkaf.;a
iqfYaIS;ajhla ;sfnkjd'
Tjqka yeugu uokh
f.k tkafka kE" ta
jf.au yeu flkdju
uokh lrkafk;a keye'
ir,ju lshkjk
jeka; uokSh
;;ajhla iudch ;=<
ksudKh lrkafka kE'
ta fjkqjg uokh yd
jih ixfhda. lr.;a
l%shdj,shla ;=< kj
,snr,a Okjd jqjukdjka
iSrefjka uyfmdf<dj
u; l%shd;aul lrka
bkakjd' f ;;a;ajh
;=< wlrKh ms<sn|j
fyda w;=reoyka ls yd
meyer .ekS ms<sn|j
fyda hqla; fmdr
neulg l< yels
fohla keye' ju bfha
;sfnk wNsfhda.h f
fjkqfjka jQ Woaf>daIKh
l%u frda wr.,h ;=<
ia:dk.; lsuhs'

fujr whjeh
T ;=fka ulfrla

2013
jIh
i|yd wdKavqj bm;a
lr
we;s
wh
jeh
fhdackd cdjdrlrejkag
fjiaika;r
mkakfha
ie,lSul=;a mS; ck
fldgia j,g wkakmqNl
mkakfha
ie,lSul=;a
islr we;ehs fmrgq.d
iudcjd mlaIh mjihs'
tu mlaIh fuu woyia u;=
lf<a fkdjen 09 k
mlaIfha m%Odk ldhd,fha
mej;s udOH yuqjllh'
tu udOH yuqjg iyNd.S
jQ fmrgq.d iudcjd
mlaIfha
foaYmd,k
uKav, iNslhka jk
mqnq chf.dv yd kao
kd.uqj
ifydaorjreka
mejiQfha whjeh fhdackd
l%shd;aul jqjfyd;a wdl
wiudk;djh ;jrg;a W.%
jkq we;s njhs'

fuu
whjeh
wdKavqf
fndkmdjd
md,khg i,k f,i ilia
lrkq ,enQ fndkmdjd
whjehla
njo
tys
m%ldY h' fuu wdKavqj
kj,snr,a Okjdofha miq.
d;ajfh;aa ,sgjdofha;a
Y%Khls' fujr whjeh
ilia lr we;af;ao tu
jfgdarejgu
.e,fmk
f,i nj udOH yuqf
m%ldY
h'
kj,snr,a
Okjdoh
wdlfha
ksIamdokuh
mdYajh
fkd;ld
yk
w;r
m%idrKh lrkq ,nkafka
uq,H m%d.aOk wxYhhs'
fujr
whjeho
lDIs
luh" mY= im;a" je,s
ludka;" .%dh ludka;"
jr
wd
lafIa;%j,g
fjka flfrk m%;smdok
uqukskau mdfya lmd yer
we;s w;r je jYfhka
uqo,a fjka lr we;af;a

k.r w,xlrKh" wf.S

ud.
ksudKh
jeks
lafIa;%j,gh'
tmuKla
fkdj fujr whjeh ish
m%d.aOkfhka 20]lg jvd
fldgia fj<| fmd< ;=<
wdfhdackh lrk iud.
j,g fYaI n iyk
we;= jrm%ido ,nd ug
fhdackd lr we;' fuys
wruqK jkafka wdlh
;=< uq,H
m%d.aOkfha
fldgi je lsuhs'

f u f , i
kj,snr,a
Ydk;shg
wdlh
;,a
lrk
fhdackd bm;a lrk w;r
wdrlaIl wud;HdxYhg w;s
Yd, uqo,la fjkalsu
yryd ,sgjdoh Yla;su;a
lsu i|yd wjYH mshjro
f.k we;' fujr whjefha
;j;a fYaI ,laIKhla
jkqfha" cd;sjd yd wd.
jd woyia ix;mkh
lsug ie,lsh hq;= nrla
fhdod ;suhs' f wkqj
wdKavqj iudc w.;Ska
iu. iuq;shg hdf yd
tajd l<ukdlrKh lsf
foaYmd,khlg
msi
we;' wdKavqj islrkafka
w.;Ska
l<ukdlrKh
lsu muKla fkdjk w;r
wdKavqj tu w.;Ska ys .s,S
mj;S' tu lreK ikd;
jkafka mjq,ajdoh jeks
miq.d;ajhka wh jeh ;=<
l%shd;aul jk wdldrh iy
ckdm;sjrhdf.a mjqf,a
{d;Skag rdcH wh jefha w;s
Yd, fldgila fjkalr
;sfuks'
kj,snr,a
Okjdofha;a"
miq.
d;ajfha;a" ,sgjdofha;a
ixl,Khla jk fujr
wh jehg tfrysj fm<
.efikakehs
fmim
ck;djf.ka
b,a,d
isfhah'

15

isrlrejkaf.a ; wdrlaIdj

;yjqre lrkq

miq.shod je,slv nkaOkd.drfha wdrlaIl yuqod

j,
fj
;efuka
/|hka 30l muK msila
h.sh w;r th md;d,
idudlhkaf.a le/,a,l
m%;sM,hla f,i wm;s
udOH yd wdKavqj iska
f.dvk.k ,o u;hg
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