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Example for scalar matrix is 2 0 0 (a) 0 2 2 0 2 2 1 0 3 (b) 0 3 2 0 0 4 2 0 0 (c) 0 2 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 (d) 0 3 0 0 0 4

2. If A = 2 1 and B = 0 1 1 2 then (A + B)T = 1 0

(a) (b) (c) (d)

3 1 3 1 3 1 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 1 2 1 (1 + x)

3x 2 4x 3. Find the value of x such that A is singular were A = 2 2 4 (a) 4 (b) 3 (c) 2 (d) 5 4. If A = 1 0 0 ,B= 1 0 1 1 and C = 0 cos sin then sin cos

(a) C = A cos - B sin (b) C = A cos + B sin (c) C = A sin - B cos (d) C = A sin + B cos 5. If a matrix A is 4 3 and B is 3 5. The number of multiplication operations needed to calculate the matrix product AB are (a) 64 (b) 61 (c) 65 (d) 60 1 6. If A = 2 and B = [1 2 3] then R(AB) = 3 (a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 0 (d) 2 7. If I is the identity matrix of order n then det I = (a) n (b) 2n (c) 1 (d) 0 1 2 3 4 is 2, then the value of x is 8. The rank of a matrix A = 0 x 1 1 1 (a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 5 9. The system of equations AX = B has no solution if (a) R(AB) = R(A) (b) R(AB) = R(A)> n (c) R(AB) = R(A) (d) R(AB) = R(A)<n 10. The necessary and sucient condition for the inverse of a matrix A is (a) |A| = 0 (b) |A| = 0 (c) |A| = 1 (d) |A| = -1 11. Characteristic equation of a matrix A is (a) A - I = 0 (b) ( A - I ) = 0 (c) ( A - ) = 0 (d) |A I| = 0 12. Eigen values of A = (a) 1,2 (b) 2,3 (c) 0,1 (d) - 1, -2 13. Product of the eigen values of a matrix A is equal to its (a) |A1 | (b) - |A | (c) |A | (d) |Adj. A | x1 14. If X = x2 be the eigen vector corresponding to the eigen value , then x3 ( A - I) X= (a) 1 (b) - 1 (c) 0 (d) I 15. The sum of the eigen values of a matrix A is equal to (a) its nullity (b) trace of A (c) its rank (d) its value of the determinant 16. According to Cayley - Hamilton theorem every (a) square (b) non-singular (c) singular (d) rectangle 17. For the square matrix A = (a) (b) (c) (d) 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 3/5 4/5 2/5 1/5 elements 1 2 4 3 , the characteristic equation is A2 - 4A - 5I = 0,then A1 is matrix satises its characteristic equation. 1 0 3 2 are

18. The diagonal matrix has the eigen values of A as its (a) diagonal (b) real (c) positive (d) row

19. If 1 , 2 , 3 are the eigen values of matrix A and An = BDn B 1 then Dn = n 1 0 0 (a) 0 n 0 2 0 0 n 3 1 0 0 (b) 0 2 0 0 0 3 n 0 0 1 (c) 0 n 0 2 n 0 0 3 n 1 0 0 (d) 0 n 0 2 0 0 n 3 20. If X1 = (a) (b) (c) (d) 2 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 3 1 , X2 = 1 1 are the eigen vectors of A , then modal matrix of A is

2 1 3 1 2 1 3 1