Phn 1: Hng dn s dng kit dspic33fj128gp708. Tng quan kit dsPic: Tn sn phm: QLdsPIC3 Hng sn xut: QLS Electronics.

http://www.pic16.com/en (in China)

Trong cc phn t c nh s: 1. Ngun 2. Chip dsPic33FJ128GP708 - 64pins 3. ICSP. Dng np chip theo chun ICSP.V thm debug nu c thit b IDC 4. La chn chn np theo chun ICSP ( v chip c nhiu chn c th np) 5. Nt nhn Reset 6. LED trn cng D. s dng th chuyn nt gt sang ON

7. H thng nt nhn trn cng C va A. c in tr Pull up v Pull down chon 1 hay l 0 khi c n.( trn hnh l t l 0 khi c n) 8. Chuyn i A/D theo cc in tr xoay. 9. Cm bin nhit dng DS18B20 10. ng h thi gian thc PCF8583. Ci ny cn c battery i km. 11. Text-LCD. Chn ni cng D. chn iu khin cng B 12. tng phn ca Text LCD 13. G-LCD. Cng data l D, cng iu khin l B 14. tng phn ca G-LCD 15. SD-Card. Giao tip SPI 4 chn 16. Giao tip PS2 17. Giao tip CAN 18. Giao tip rs232 ch B ( ch 2 chn). s dng chuyn nt gt sang on 19. Giao tip rs232 ch A ( ch 4 chn) 20. Rs485/422 module. 21. Ethernet s dng ENC28J60 v 74HCT245 theo chun SPI 22. Audio S kt ni :

1. Module mch ngun:

Mch ngun cung cp ton b kit bao gm cp ngun 3.3VDC cho vi x l lm vic. Cp ngun 5VDC bng cch s dng LM7805 n p. Mch ngun c s dng cc b lc bng t in. Mch ngun c cung cp t 1 adapter i km theo mch. Cm mch vo v tr nh trn mi tn bn tri. Mi tn bn phi diu chnh in p ngun VCC l 3.3V hay 5V bng cch s dng jumper. 3. Module Led:

C 2 cch s dng module Led: - S dng Switch chuyn ON/OFF s dng cng RD0 RD7 dng iu khin LED. Khi ON th led c bt tt bng cch iu khin RD0-RD7. Khi OFF th RD0-RD7 c dng mc ch khc, cn led c kt ni cc cng khc thng qua connector CN1. - Dng CONNECTOR ni LED sang cc port khc ca vi x l (c dy cm i km mch). Module bn phm : Trn mch b tr 8 phm nhn. S dng DIP nu cn dng cc cng tng ng cho bn phm. C th nh trn mch : K1 = RA12, K2 = RA13 Cc bn c th xem trn bng mch. Khi ta ko s dng cc phm nhn cng vi cc chn ny th ta DIP OFF. Khi cc chn s dng vi bn phm c ni qua u ni CN2.

Trc ht ci t key bn phm dng kiu pull up hay pull down. - Nu l pull up th set jump sang bn pull up. Khi bnh thng khi cha bm phm th Trng thi c c l 1 ng vi 5V. Khi nhn phm th trng thi chn l 0 ng vi 0V. Tt nhin khi jump cn li phi set v GND. - Nu l pull down th set jump sang bn pull down. Khi bnh thng khi cha bm phm th trng thi c c l 0. Khi nhn phm th trng thi chn l 1. Tt nhin khi jump cn li phi set v VCC. - Lu rng ta cng c th s dng trc tip cng c phm nh trn mt ca module khi chuyn switch sang ON. Cn khi chuyn sang OFF th ta khng dng cng nh vy. - Thay vo ta kt ni n cng mong mun bng CN2. LCD module:

Module LCD s dng cng RD0-7 lm chn d liu cho LCD. Tng ng vi DATAPORT ca LCd. Cn chn RB4- RS, RB5-R/W, RB6-E. Cc chn ngun v t ni sn trong mch. LCD c chn iu chnh tng phn l bin tr c ghi LCD1602 CONTRAST trn mch. 1. RS232 module: Module RS232 loi B s dng 2 chn TXD , RXD v thm 1 chn GND. S mch b tr sn. Lu rng y ni sn mch. dsPIC33FJ128GP708 s dng chn RF4,RF5. u ra ni ln my tnh s dng chn ni DB9.

Phn 2:

Cc bc to 1 project trn MPLAB : Download phn mm trn trang web microchip.com lun cp nht phin bn mi nht. Bc 1 : Chy MPLAB IDE 8.40.Xut hin mn hnh nh sau:

Bc 2 : La chn thit b Configure Select Device .Chn thit b ph hp vi chip ( y dng 33FJ128GP708 ).

Bc 3 : To project Project project wizard.Kt qu hin th nh di y :

Bc 4 : La chn trnh dch

Bc 5 : t tn v chn th mc lu gi cho project

Bc 6 : Add cc file cn thit vo project ( code gi thit c lp trnh )

Bc 7 : Dch chng trnh Kt qu s cho ta file Uart2.hex np vo chip

Cng c m phng chng trnh bng cng c MPLAB Sim : Bc 1 : M cng c MPLAB SIM

Bc 2 : Chy m phng .Kt qu s cho ta theo di c on code no ang thc hin.

C th xem kt qu chng trnh trc tip qua cc port xut nhp

Phn 3: S dng MCD2 np v m phng:

Kt ni mch MCD2 vi mch: MPLAB ICD2 s dng np v g ri trc tip trn MPLAB. H tr trc tip bi hng Microchip. ICD2 c 2 chun l RS232 v USB. S cm:

6. Module o nhit DS18B20: S mch:

Khi s dng ta cm trc tip DS18B20 vo 3 chn tng ng vi s ti U3. Ni jump J5 li nu dng chn RF6 giao tip vi chip. Nu khng dng chn RF6 nh thit k th b jump J5 ra v dng dy ni ni vi chn khc. Datasheet ca DS18B20 c th xem trong a i km. 7. Module ng h thi gian thc:

IC s dng l PCF8583, datasheet c trong a i km. Khi s dng th bt nt gt S13 sang trng thi ON. Khi module s giao tip vi chip qua chn RA12, RG2, RG3. Nu mun giao tip qua chn khc th chuyn nt gt sang trng thi OFF v dng dy ni ti chn khc qua CN8. 8. Module LCD 1602:

Dng hin th k t trn 2 dng. C 16 chn giao tip v iu khin. Bin tr VR2 gi tr 1K dng iu chnh tng phn ca LCD. Nu dng giao tip LCD qua cc cng nh trn s th ni kn J18 nh cc jump ni. Gm 3 chn iu khin RB4, RB5, RB6 v 8 chn d liu RD0 RD7 cho ch 8 bit d liu. Nu dng giao tip qua chn khc th h J18 (ly cc jump ni ra). Nu khng dng LCD th nn h J18 trnh nh hng ti cc module khc. 9. Module GLCD 12864:

Graphic LCD 128x64 dng hin th ch, s hoc hnh nh. Khc vi Text LCD, GCLD

khng c chia thnh cc hin th cc m ASCII v GLCD khng c b nh CGRAM (Character Generation RAM). GLCD 128x64 c 128 ct v 64 hng tng

ng c 128x64=8192 chm (dot). Mi chm tng ng vi 1 bit d liu, v nh th cn 8192 bits hay 1024 bytes RAM cha d liu hin th y mi 128x64 GLCD. Gm c 20 chn giao tip, cch s dng ging vi LCD trn. Ch , chn ca GLCD trng vi chn iu khin Text LCD. 10. Module c th MMC/SD:

Nu s dng giao tip vi chip qua cc chn theo a ch thit k trn s th chuyn nt gt S11 trng thi ON. Nu khng dng th chuyn sang trng thi OFF v dng dy cm ti chn chip ti CN16. Nu in p lm vic l 3.3V th dng jump ni J12, J13, J14. Nu ngun cung cp l in p 5V th ch h J12, J13, J14, khi cc in tr 2K2 s phn p m bo in p lm vic l 3.3V. Xem v d trong CD i km.

11. Module giao tip PS2:

Dng giao tip cc thit b chun PS2 nh bn phm, chut. Chuyn nt gt S4 sang trng thi ON, khi giao tip vi chip qua RC3, RC4. Nu dng chn khc th chuyn nt gt sang OFF v ni qua CN4 ti chn tng ng.

12. Module truyn thng CAN:

Giao tip CAN l phng thc truyn thng ni tip c dng nhiu trong thc t. Khong cch truyn xa. Tn hiu truyn i da trn s chnh lch tn hiu 2 ng truyn CANH v CANL. Cc nt tham gia trong mng CAN khng bi nh hng khi mt nt khc b li hoc khng kt ni, v chng nh a ch theo bc in ch khng phi theo nt mng. S dng IC MCP2551cho giao tip CAN. Chuyn nt gt S7 ON. Nu khng giao tip qua RF0, RF1 th chuyn sang OFF v ni vi chn khc ti CN7. Nu truyn vi khong cch xa th thm in tr u cui R13 = 120 ohm. Ni kn CN8.

14. Giao tip RS232A ch bt tay:

S dng MAX 232 chuyn i in p. Giao tip vi chip qua 4 chn. S dng cc chn nh s th cn chuyn S9 sang ON. Nu dng giao tip vi chn khc th chuyn sang OFF v ni chn CN5 vi chn chip tng ng.

15. Module RS485/422:

Mun s dng th S5 ON. Nu dng chn khc th chuyn sang OFF v ni ti chn tng ng ti CN9. Nt gt S6 OFF , giao tip RS422. Nt gt S6 ON, giao tip RS485. Giao tip vi khong cch xa, thm in tr 120 ohm bng cch ni ngn CN10.

16. Module Ethernet:

S dng IC ENC28J60. in p lm vic l 3.3V Nu in p cung cp l 5V th phi thng qua 74HCT245 chuyn i xung 3.3V a n ENC28J60. Nt gt S12 ON. Nu dng chn khc th chuyn sang OFF v kt ni qua CN9.

17. Cng truy nhp trc tip: Cc cng chip c i dy ra cc chn cm bn ngoi kit v c nh da ch tng chn. iu ny cho php kt ni vi chn chip d dng dng cc dy ni c sn.

18. Ch : m bo chuyn nt J3 sang v tr ngun cung cp 3.3V. V mch c thit k cho 30F nn khi s dng 33F th cn ch ni cc chn: Ni chn RA2 vi RA14 trn kit. Ni chn RA3 vi RA15 trn kit. Trn kit khng c chn RA2, RA3 m ch c RA14, RA15. H ni, ngy 6/6/2010. Email: hungtdhbk@gmail.com. Trnh Hng Hng TH2-K50