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Blood Types

Biology Three 19-5

Blood Types

There are four different types of blood


A,

B, AB, O

They are determined by the protein (antigen) found on the RBC Type A, has protein (antigen) A on the RBC Type B, has protein (antigen) B on the RBC Type AB, has both protein (antigen) A and B on the RBC Type O, has neither protein (antigen) on the RBC

Type

A would have B agglutinins (antibody) in the plasma. Type B would have A agglutinins (antibody) in the plasma. Type AB would not have agglutinins (antibody) in the plasma. Type O would have A and B agglutinins (antibody) in the plasma.

Type O is the universal donor, since it does not have antigens (proteins) on the surface of the RBCs
Type AB is the universal recipient, since it does not have agglutinins (antibody) in its plasma.

Average Percents
Type

O46% Type A40% Type B10% Type AB4%

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