avicennas PRAKTIKUM ANATOMI BLOK XIII

I.

OSTEOLOGI A. SUPERIOR

art. acromioclavicularis = acromion + ext. acromialis claviculae art. humeri = caput humeri + fossa glenoidale scapulae

art. sternoclaviculari s= manubrium sterni + ext. sternalis claviculae

art. cubiti = trochlea humeri + incisura trochlearis art. radiocarpalis = facies art. carpalis radii + os art. metacarpophalangealis

art. carpometacarpalis

1)

Claviculae

Extremitas sternalis (menebal) Extremitas acromialis (memipih) Facies articularis sternalis Facies articularis acromialis Tuberculum conoideum Linea trapezoidea Impression ligamenti costoclavicularis *tuberculum conoideum ada di ext acromialis 2) Scapulae

avicennas Facies Costalis Dorsalis

Processus coracoideus Incisura suprascapulae Fossa glenoidale Tuberculum supraglenoidale Tuberculum infraglenoidale Acromion Spina scapulae Fossa supraspinata Fossa infraspinata Margo Superior Medialis Lateralis

Angulus Superior Inferior Lateralis (pada fossa glenoidale)

* acromion, proc. coracoideus, fossa glenoidale ada di bagian lateral 3) Humerus

Caput humeri Collum anatomicum Tuberculum majus 2

avicennas Tuberculum minus Sulcus intertubercularis Collum chirurgicum Tuberositas deltoidea *insersi m. deltoidea Corpus humeri Crista supracondylaris lateralis Crista supracondylaris medialis Epicondylus lateralis humeri Epicondylus medialis humeri *epicondylus medialis // caput humeri Fossa radialis Fossa coronoidea Trochlea humeri Capitulum humeri Sulcus nervi radialis Fossa olecrani Sulcus nervi ulnaris Facies 4) Anterolateralis humeri Anteromedialis humeri Posterior Radius

Fovea articularis radii Caput radii Circumferentia articularis radii 3

avicennas Collum radii Tuberositas radii *insersi m. biceps radii Corpus radii Margo interosseous radii Incisura ulnaris radii Processus styloideus radii Facies articularis carpalis Facies 5) Anterior Posterior Ulnae

Olecranon Incisura trochlearis ulnae Processus coronoideus Incisura radialis ulnae Tuberositas ulnae *insersi m. brachialis Margo interosseous ulnae Corpus ulnae Caput ulnae Circumferentia articularis ulnae Processus styloideus ulnae 6) Carpal, Metacarpal et Digitus

Carpi Proksimal (lat med) 4

avicennas a) Os schapoideum b) Os lunatum c) Os triquetrum d) Os pisiforme Distal (lat med) a) Os trapezium b) Os trapezoideum c) Os capitatum d) Os hamatum Os Metacarpal I - V Phalanges II. Digiti II V = proximale, mediale, distale Pollicis = proximale, distale

MUSCULUS, NERVUS et VASA A. SUPERIOR 1) Shoulder & Brachii

origo
Persambungan & costae 1 kartilago

Musculus
m. subclavia m. subscapula m. supraspinata m. infraspinata

insertio
1/3 lat clavicula Tuberculum minus & crista tuberculi minor Perm proximal tuberculum majus Perm tengah tuberculum majus

nervus
n. subclavius n. subscapularis n. suprascapularis n. suprascapularis

fungsi
Menarik medial Rotasi humeri clav medial ke art.

Fossa subscapularis Fossa supraspinata Fossa infraspinata

Abduksi art humeri Cranial : abduksi bidang scapular Kaudal : adduksi bidang scapular

m. deltoideus

Clavicularis : 1/3 acromial clavicula Acromial : acromion Spinalis : pinggir spina scapula bwh

Tuberositas deltoidea

n. axillaris

Clavicularis rotasi anteversi Acromialis sampai horizontal

: add, medial, : abd bidang

avicennas
Spinalis : add, rotasi lateral, retroversi m. pectoralis mayor Clavicularis : sternal clavicula Sternocostalis manubrium & sterni : corpus Crista tuberculi mayor humeri n. pectoralis medialis et lateralis Fleksi, add, rotasi medial art humeri

Abdominalis : ant vagina musculi recti abdominis m. pectoralis minor Costae 2 (3-5) Processus coracoideus n. pectoralis medialis et lateralis Cingulum : depresi Thorax : mengangkat sternum & iga m. biceps brachii Tuberc supraglenoidale Longum Brevis m. coracobrachia lis m. brachialis m. triceps brachii Tuber infraglenoidale Longum Mediale Laterale m. latissimus dorsi m. trapezius Inferior sulcus n. radialis humeri superior sulcus n. radialis humeri Pros spinosus pada vertebrae thorax lumbal Protuberantia externa 6 & Tendo pipih yg mengelilingi m. teres major Post lat clavicula Med scapulae acromion n. thoracodorsalis olecranon n. radialis Ekstensi, humer add art Proc coracoideus medial humeri corpus n. musculocutaneus Proc coracoideus Tuberositas radii n. musculocutaneus Fleksi art humeri et cubiti Supinasi Rotasi medial, anteversi Fleksi cubiti add,

Distal tuberositas deltoidea pd humeri

Tuberositas ulnae

n. musculocutaneus

Ekstensi art cubiti Ekstensi art cubiti Add, rotasi medial & retroversi art humeri Rotasi dan scapulae add

occipitales

n. accesorius

Vasa et Nervus a. axillaris a. brachialis v. axillaris v. brachialis v. basilica 6

avicennas

v. cephalica n. musculocutaneus *menembus biseps plexus brachialis

2)

Antebrachii Ventral
Musculus m. brachioradialis Origo Proc supracondylus lateral Epicondylus medialis humeri Insertio Proc styloideus radii Nervus n. radialis Fungsi Fleksi art cubiti

m. flexor radialis

carpi

Palmar, bassis metacarpi II

os

n. medianu s

Fleksi, cubiti Fleksi radial

pronasi

art

palmar,

abd

m. flexor digitorum superficialis

Epicondylus medialis humeri Sup margo anterior radii

Basis phalanx digiti II-V

media

n. medianu s

Fleksi, add art metacarpophalangeal

avicennas
m. longus Palmaris Epicondylus medialis humeri Aponeurosis palmaris n. medianu s n. ulnaris Fleksi art cubiti dan art radiocarpal

m. flexi ulnaris

carpi

Epicondylus mediale humeri Olecranon, margo posterior ulnae

Os pisiforme, hamulus os hamatum, basis os metacarpal V

Fleksi art cubiti Fleksi dan radiocarpal add art

m. pronator teres

Epicondylus medialis humeri Facies ulnae medialis

1/3 tengah lateralis radii

facies

n. medianu s

Pronasi, cubiti

fleksi

art

Vasa et Nervus : a. radialis a. ulnaris v. cephalica v. mediana cubiti n. medianus n. ulnaris Dorsal
Musculus m. extensor carpi radialis Longus brevis Origo Insertio Nervus Fungsi

Epicondylus lat humeri Epicondylus lateral humeri Facies posterior ulnae Facies posterior radii Epicondylus lateralis humeri Epicondylus lateralis

Dorsal basis os metacarpi II Dorsal basis os metacarpi III

n. radialis

Ekstensi art cubiti & art radiocarpal, abd art radiocarpal

m. abductor pollicis longus

Basis os metacarpi I

r. profundus n. radialis R profundus n. radialis r. profundus n. radialis r. profundus

Abd os metacarpal I pd art carpometacarpal

m. extensor pollicis brevis

Basis phalanx proksimal pollicis Aponeurosis dorsalis phalanx II-V Aponeurosisi dorsal phalanx

Fleksi palma, abd radial art radiocarpal

m. extensor digitorum

Ekstensi art cubiti & art radiocarpal

m. extensor digiti minimi

Ekstensi art metacarpophalangeal

avicennas
humeri m. extensor carpi ulnaris Epicondylus lat humeri Facies ulnae post V Dorsal basis os metacarpi V n. radialis r. profundus n. radialis digiti V Ekstensi art cubiti Fleksi dorsal & abd ulnar art radiocarpal

o vasa et nervus nervus radialis rami superficialis rami profundus

*n. radialis berjalan di antara m. brachioradialis & m. brachialis *n. radialis mempersarafi semua musculus di antebrachii dorsal 3) Carpal o Eminentia thenar
Musculus m. pollicis brevis abd Origo Retinaculum musculorum flexorum Insertio Os sesamoideum radial pada art metacarpophalangeal pollex Os sesamoideum radial pada art metacarpophalangeal pollex Nervus n. medianus Fungsi Abd pollex pd metacarpophalangeal carpometacarpal art et

m. flexor pollicis brevis

Retinaculum musculorum flexorum

n. medianus

Fleksi metacarpophalangeal pollex

art

Aposisi & add art carpometacarpal pollex m. opponens pollicis m. adductor pollicis Caput obliquum Caput transvers um Retinaculum musculorum flexorum Seluruh tepi metacarpi I radial os n. medianus & n. ulnaris Oposisi & add art carpometacarpal pollex

Os capitatum Perm palmar os metacarpi III

Os sesamoideum ulnar pd art metacarpophalangeal pollex

r. profundus n. ulnaris

Add & oposisi art carpometacarpal pollex Fleksi metacarpophalangeal pollex art

o Eminentia hypothenar
Musculus m. abd digiti Origo Os pisiforme Insertio Kulit eminentia Nervus R profundus Fungsi Menegangkan kulit pada

avicennas
V m. flexor digiti V Retinaculum musculorum flexorum Retinaculum musculorum flexorum hypothenar Basis phalanx prox digiti V n ulnaris R profundus n ulnaris eminentia hypothenar Ekstensi sendi jari V

m. opponens digiti V

Perm ulnar os metacarpal V

R profundus n ulnaris

Opposisi carpometacarpal V

art

Nervus medianus N.ulnaris A.ulnaris + r. superficialis a. radialis = arcus Palmaris superficialis R profundus a. ulnaris + r. profundus a. radialis = arcus Palmaris profundus

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avicennas

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avicennas

SELAMAT BELAJAR MOHON MAAF JIKA MASIH ADA KESALAHAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN

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