Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Energy
Energy
Per paid
employee
(dol.)
916,744
Total
(mil. dol.)
51,654
Per paid
employee
(dol.)
81,057
Paid
employees
for pay
period
including
March 12
(number)
637,247
9,554
1,934
295
1,248
79
312
445,693
871,368
120,968
985,134
2,185
534,773
85,362 1,140,283
28,996
763,603
4,425
753,252
43,618
11,297
290
6,413
4,083
511
85,277
92,001
71,092
85,667
107,525
86,927
511,487
122,793
4,086
74,860
37,972
5,875
7,620
324,726
835,428
32,321
83,153
388,694
74
7,546
4,268
320,458
697,997
837,625
543
31,778
88,795
83,063
6,114
382,580
2,377
128,555 1,542,000
6,038
72,420
83,369
4,647
3,889
689
69
1,998
1,596
297
105
47,125
47,115
42,634
67,603
42,391
33,871
6,974
1,546
Revenue
2007
NAICS
code 1
Kind of business
Utilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Electric power generation, transmission, &
distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric power generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Hydroelectric power generation. . . . . . . . .
Fossil fuel electric power generation. . . . .
Nuclear electric power generation. . . . . . .
Other electric power generation . . . . . . . .
2211
22111
221111
221112
221113
221119
2213
22131
22132
22133
Establishments
(number)
16,578
Total
(mil. dol.)
584,193
9,944
7,623
1,309
1,012
Annual payroll
234,582
225,070
187,718
654,375
North American Industry Classification System, 2007; see text, Section 15.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2007 Economic Census. See also <http://www.census.gov/econ/census07/>, accessed
September 2010.
1
Industry
Utilities, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric power generation,
transmission and distribution. . . . .
Electric power generation . . . . . . .
Hydroelectric power generation. .
Fossil fuel electric power
generation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nuclear electric power
generation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other electric power
generation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric power transmission,
control & distribution . . . . . . . . . .
Electric bulk power transmission
& control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electric power distribution. . . . . .
22
Average
Number
payroll
of
Annual
per
employpayroll employees 2 (mil. dol.) ee (dol.)
639,403
54,946
85,933
2211
22111
221111
510,735
122,610
4,371
46,042
11,910
410
221112
73,408
221113
38,029
2007
NAICS
code 1
221119
90,148
97,140
93,830
9,744
2,087
309
5,684
1,256
268
2,973
550
36
918
231
4
169
50
1
6,583
89,683
1,250
619
419
204
4,341
114,146
83
19
12
11
41
6,802
576
84,668
445
350
83
12
22112
388,125
34,132
87,940
7,657
4,428
2,423
687
119
221121
221122
6,452
381,673
647
33,485
100,230
87,732
79
7,578
46
4,382
16
2,407
13
674
4
115
85,542
6,709
78,428
2,400
1,618
561
207
14
2213
43,126
2,195
50,899
4,816
4,415
352
47
22131
22132
22133
34,724
6,363
2,039
1,761
291
143
50,715
45,764
70,047
4,082
663
71
3,785
590
40
255
69
28
40
4
3
Represents zero. 1 North American Industry Classification System, 2007; see text, Section 15. 2 Covers full- and part-time
employees who are on the payroll in the pay period including March 12.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, July 2010, <http://www.census.gov/econ/cbp/index.html>.
Table 925. Energy Supply and Disposition by Type of Fuel: 1975 to 2010
[In quadrillion British thermal units (Btu) (61.32 represents 61,320,000,000,000,000). For definition of Btu, see source and text, this section]
Production
Year
Dry
natural
gas
19.64
19.91
16.98
18.33
Consumption
Coal 3
14.96
18.60
19.33
22.49
Nuclear
electric
power
1.90
2.74
4.08
6.10
Total 1
4.69
5.43
6.08
6.04
Renewable energy 4
HydroSolar/
electric
photopower 5 Biomass 6
voltaic
3.16
1.50
(NA)
2.90
2.48
(NA)
2.97
3.02
(Z)
3.05
2.74
0.06
Wind
(NA)
(NA)
(Z)
0.03
Net
imports,
total 7
11.71
12.10
7.58
14.07
Total 1, 8
71.97
78.07
76.39
84.49
Petroleum 9
32.73
34.21
30.93
33.55
Dry
natural
gas 10
19.95
20.24
17.70
19.60
Coal
12.66
15.42
17.48
19.17
Nuclear
electric
power
1.90
2.74
4.08
6.10
Renewable
energy, 4
total
4.69
5.43
6.08
6.04
1975. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1980. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1990. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total 1
61.32
67.18
67.70
70.71
Crude
oil 2
17.73
18.25
18.99
15.57
1995. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1997. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1998. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1999. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71.17
72.49
72.47
72.88
71.74
13.89
13.72
13.66
13.24
12.45
19.08
19.34
19.39
19.61
19.34
22.13
22.79
23.31
24.05
23.30
7.08
7.09
6.60
7.07
7.61
6.56
7.01
7.02
6.49
6.52
3.21
3.59
3.64
3.30
3.27
3.10
3.16
3.11
2.93
2.97
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.07
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.03
0.05
17.75
19.07
20.70
22.28
23.54
91.03
94.02
94.60
95.02
96.65
34.44
35.68
36.16
36.82
37.84
22.67
23.09
23.22
22.83
22.91
20.09
21.00
21.45
21.66
21.62
7.08
7.09
6.60
7.07
7.61
6.56
7.01
7.02
6.49
6.52
2000. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2001. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2002. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2003. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2004. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
71.33
71.74
70.77
70.04
70.19
12.36
12.28
12.16
12.03
11.50
19.66
20.17
19.44
19.63
19.07
22.74
23.55
22.73
22.09
22.85
7.86
8.03
8.15
7.96
8.22
6.10
5.16
5.73
5.98
6.07
2.81
2.24
2.69
2.83
2.69
3.01
2.62
2.71
2.81
3.00
0.07
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.06
0.07
0.11
0.12
0.14
24.97
26.39
25.74
27.01
29.11
98.81
96.17
97.69
97.98
100.15
38.26
38.19
38.22
38.81
40.29
23.82
22.77
23.56
22.83
22.91
22.58
21.91
21.90
22.32
22.47
7.86
8.03
8.15
7.96
8.22
6.11
5.16
5.73
5.98
6.08
2005. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2010 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
69.43
70.79
71.44
73.11
72.60
75.03
10.96
10.80
10.72
10.51
11.35
11.67
18.56
19.02
19.83
20.70
21.10
22.10
23.19
23.79
23.49
23.85
21.63
22.08
8.16
8.22
8.46
8.43
8.36
8.44
6.23
6.61
6.54
7.21
7.60
8.06
2.70
2.87
2.45
2.51
2.67
2.51
3.10
3.23
3.49
3.87
3.92
4.31
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.18
0.26
0.34
0.55
0.72
0.92
30.15
29.81
29.22
25.93
22.74
21.62
100.28
99.62
101.36
99.27
94.48
98.00
40.39
39.96
39.77
37.28
35.40
35.97
22.56
22.22
23.70
23.83
23.34
24.64
22.80
22.45
22.75
22.39
19.69
20.82
8.16
8.22
8.46
8.43
8.36
8.44
6.24
6.66
6.55
7.19
7.59
8.05
NA Not available. Z Less than 5 trillion. 1 Includes other types of fuel, not shown separately. 2 Includes lease condensate. 3 Beginning 1989, includes waste coal supplied. Beginning 2001, also includes a small
amount of refuse recovery. 4 Electricity net generation from conventional hydroelectric power, geothermal, solar, and wind; consumption of electricity from wood, waste, and alcohol fuels; geothermal heat pump and
direct use energy; and solar thermal direct use energy. 5 Conventional hydroelectricity net generation. 6 Organic nonfossil material of biological origin constituting a renewable energy source. 7 Imports minus exports.
8
Includes coal coke net imports and electricity net imports, not shown separately. 9 Petroleum products supplied, including natural gas plant liquids and crude oil burned as fuel. Does not include biofuels
that have been blended with petroleumbiofuels are included in Renewable Energy. 10 Excludes supplemental gaseous fuels. 11 Preliminary.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, May 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy/data/monthly/>.
2008
73.80
10.51
2.41
20.83
23.85
8.43
7.59
0.19
32.76
21.39
6.32
4.08
0.96
6.86
3.78
1.01
2.07
100.14
38.46
23.85
22.38
8.43
6.72
0.31
23.93
2009
73.18
11.34
2.57
21.50
21.58
8.35
7.50
0.34
29.53
19.70
5.40
3.82
0.61
6.77
4.17
1.09
1.51
94.79
36.62
23.31
19.69
8.35
6.50
0.32
20.93
2010
75.64
11.87
2.64
21.83
22.59
8.39
7.77
0.55
29.16
20.19
4.53
3.89
0.55
7.23
4.25
1.06
1.93
97.77
36.96
24.45
21.05
8.39
6.60
0.32
20.47
93.44
8.18
31.54
9.80
59.04
3.71
33.26
9.80
74.86
4.08
36.64
9.60
Projections
2015
2020
78.63
83.42
12.51
13.07
2.86
3.06
23.01
24.04
20.94
22.05
8.77
9.17
9.76
11.07
0.78
0.96
29.41
28.57
19.25
18.46
5.33
5.34
4.01
3.80
0.82
0.98
6.27
7.28
3.27
3.54
1.24
1.82
1.76
1.92
102.02
104.92
39.10
39.38
25.77
26.00
19.73
20.85
8.77
9.17
8.33
9.23
0.31
0.29
21.31
20.26
86.83
4.24
32.36
8.90
98.65
4.59
32.85
8.80
2025
87.29
12.64
3.55
24.60
23.64
9.17
12.82
0.88
28.13
18.35
5.18
3.20
1.39
7.58
3.62
2.07
1.89
107.95
39.84
25.73
22.61
9.17
10.33
0.27
19.91
107.40
5.43
33.22
8.90
1
Includes waste coal. 2 Includes grid-connected electricity from conventional hydroelectric; wood and wood waste; landfill gas;
municipal solid waste; other biomass; wind; photovoltaic and solar thermal sources; nonelectric energy from renewable sources,
such as active and passive solar systems, and wood. Excludes electricity imports using renewable sources and nonmarketed
renewable energy. 3 Includes nonbiogenic municipal solid waste, liquid hydrogen, methanol, and some domestic inputs to refineries.
4
Includes imports of crude oil for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. 5 Includes imports of finished petroleum products, imports of
unfinished oils, alcohols, ethers, blending components, and renewable fuels such as ethanol. 6 Includes coal, coal coke (net), and
electricity (net). 7 Includes crude oil and petroleum products. 8 Includes petroleum-derived fuels and non-petroleum-derived fuels,
such as ethanol, biodiesel, and coal-based synthetic liquids. Petroleum coke, which is a solid, is included. Also included are
natural gas plant liquids, crude oil consumed as a fuel, and liquid hydrogen. 9 Includes grid-connected electricity from wood and
wood waste, non-electric energy from wood, and biofuels heat and coproducts used in the production of liquid fueld, but excludes
the energy content of the liquid fuels. Also includes non-biogenic municipal solid waste and net electricity imports. 10 Includes
non-biogenic municipal solid waste and net electricity imports. 11 Weighted average price delivered to U.S. refiners. 12 Represents
lower 48 onshore and offshore supplies. 13 Includes reported prices for both open market and captive mines.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2011, April 2011. See also <http://www.eia.gov
/forecasts/aeo/index.cfm>.
1980
1990
1995
2000
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 1
2.04
3.72
1.45
1.10
1.84
3.45
1.55
1.00
1.47
2.52
1.40
0.88
2.60
4.61
3.32
0.80
3.09
4.75
4.41
0.87
3.61
6.34
4.95
0.98
4.74
8.67
6.64
1.16
4.73
10.29
5.79
1.24
4.95
11.47
5.66
1.29
6.52
16.21
7.24
1.55
3.97
9.72
3.37
1.65
4.28
7.80
3.03
2.30
2.55
4.78
2.14
1.38
1.81
3.09
1.72
1.08
2.93
5.20
3.75
0.90
3.29
5.05
4.69
0.93
3.73
6.55
5.11
1.01
4.74
8.67
6.64
1.16
4.58
9.97
5.61
1.20
4.66
10.80
5.33
1.21
6.01
14.95
6.67
1.43
3.62
8.86
3.07
1.50
1
Preliminary. 2 Derived by multiplying the price per Btu of each fossil fuel by the total Btu content of the production of each
fossil fuel and dividing this accumulated value of total fossil fuel production by the accumulated Btu content of total fossil fuel
production. 3 Domestic first purchase prices. 4 Wellhead prices. 5 Free-on-board (f.o.b.) rail/barge prices, which are the f.o.b. prices
of coal at the point of first sale, excluding freight or shipping and insurance costs. Includes bituminous coal, subbituminous coal,
and lignite.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review 2009, August 2010. See also <http://www.eia.gov
/totalenergy/data/annual>.
Table 928. Energy Expenditures and Average Fuel Prices by Source and
Sector: 1980 to 2007
[In millions of dollars (374,346 represents $374,346,000,000), except as indicated. For definition of Btu, see text, this section.
End-use sector and electric utilities exclude expenditures and prices on energy sources such as hydropower, solar, wind, and
geothermal. Also excludes expenditures for reported amounts of energy consumed by the energy industry for production,
transportation, and processing operations]
Source and Sector
EXPENDITURES
(mil. dol.)
Total 1, 2, 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Petroleum products. . . . . . . . .
Motor gasoline 5. . . . . . . . . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Electricity sales. . . . . . . . . . . .
1980
1990
1995
2000
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
374,346
51,061
237,676
124,408
22,607
98,095
472,539
65,278
235,368
126,558
28,602
176,691
514,049
75,020
236,905
136,647
27,431
205,876
687,587
119,094
359,140
193,947
28,080
231,577
754,668
144,489
378,967
209,592
29,402
257,995
Residential sector 6 . . . . . . . . .
Commercial sector 2, 3. . . . . . .
Industrial sector 2, 3 . . . . . . . . .
Transportation sector 2. . . . . . .
Motor gasoline 5. . . . . . . . . . .
Electric utilities 3. . . . . . . . . . . .
69,418
46,932
94,316
163,680
121,809
38,027
111,097
79,288
102,411
179,743
123,845
40,626
128,388
91,788
107,060
186,813
134,641
39,073
156,061
112,870
139,810
278,846
191,620
60,054
179,288
129,458
150,740
295,182
204,878
64,685
190,120
137,903
176,639
364,450
247,181
71,720
216,016
154,558
208,248
466,643
303,942
95,975
226,255
166,899
227,319
538,011
348,544
90,104
238,695
174,108
235,692
584,564
380,518
100,715
6.89
7.46
7.85
4.71
8.60
1.77
8.25
11.88
11.89
5.23
8.27
1.48
8.28
12.63
12.64
4.97
8.08
1.29
10.31
14.27
13.93
6.41
10.78
1.71
11.38
15.85
15.61
7.39
11.20
1.84
12.87
17.11
16.60
8.46
13.36
2.00
15.52
19.22
18.59
10.36
16.84
2.61
17.34
21.55
20.64
11.33
19.10
2.48
18.23
21.64
20.74
11.89
20.58
2.68
1
Includes other sources not shown separately. 2 Through 1990, total also includes ethanol blended into gasoline that is not
included in motor gasoline for those years. 3 There are no direct fuel costs for hydroelectric, geothermal, wind, photovoltaic, or solar
thermal energy. 4 Excludes supplemental gaseous fuels. 5 Beginning 1995, includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline.
6
There are no direct fuel costs for geothermal, photovoltaic, or solar thermal energy.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data: Prices and Expenditures, annual, August 2009,
<http://www.eia.gov/state/seds/#>.
Trillion Btu
2005
2009
Unit
Physical units
2000
2005
2009
AIR 1
Aviation gasoline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40
35
27 mil. gal.. . . . . .
333
295
227
Jet fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,138
2,093
1,535 mil. gal.. . . . . .
14,876
14,811
12,594
HIGHWAY
Light duty vehicle, short wheel base and
motorcycle 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11,148
11,694
10,754 mil. gal.. . . . . .
89,183
93,555
86,035
Light duty vehicle, long wheel base 2. . . . .
3,613
4,298
4,470 mil. gal.. . . . . .
28,908
34,383
35,764
Single-unit 2-axle 6-tire or more truck. . . .
1,195
1,188
2,043 mil. gal.. . . . . .
9,563
9,501
16,342
3
Combination truck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3,208
3,461
3,516 mil. gal.. . . . . .
25,666
27,689
28,130
Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
139
140
234 mil. gal.. . . . . .
1,112
1,120
1,869
TRANSIT 4
Electricity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18
20
20 mil. kWh. . . . .
5,382
5,765
4,695
Diesel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
82
67
62 mil. gal.. . . . . .
591
480
449
Gasoline and other nondiesel fuels 5. . . . .
3
10
11 mil. gal.. . . . . .
24
81
90
Compressed natural gas. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
13
19 mil. gal.. . . . . .
44
94
140
6
RAIL
Distillate/diesel fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
513
568
443 mil. gal.. . . . . .
3,700
4,098
3,192
Electricity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
2
2 mil. kWh. . . . .
470
531
565
WATER
Residual fuel oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
960
775
680 mil. gal.. . . . . .
6,410
5,179
4,543
Distillate/diesel fuel oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
314
278
176 mil. gal.. . . . . .
2,261
2,006
1,266
Gasoline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
141
158
141 mil. gal.. . . . . .
1,124
1,261
1,130
PIPELINE
Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
662
602
617 mil. cu. ft.. . . .
642,210
584,026
598,216
1
Includes general aviation and certified carriers, domestic operations only. Also includes fuel used in air taxi operations,
but not commuter operations. 2 Light duty vehicle, short wheel base includes passenger cars, light trucks, vans, and sport utility
vehicles (SUVs) with a wheel base equal to or less than 121 inches. Light duty vehicle, long wheel base includes large passenger
cars, pickup trucks, vans, and SUVs with a wheel base longer than 121 inches. 3 A power unit (truck tractor) and one or more
trailing units (a semitrailer or trailer). 4 Includes light, heavy, and commuter rail; motor bus; trolley bus; van pools; automated
guideway; and demand-responsive vehicles. 5 Gasoline and all other nondiesel fuels such as liquefied natural gas, methanol, and
propane, except compressed natural gas. 6 Includes Amtrak and freight service carriers that have an annual operating revenue of
$250 million or more.
Source: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics, National Transportation Statistics, 2011.
See also <http://www.bts.gov/publications/national_transportation_statistics/>, accessed May 2011.
2000
1975. . . . . . . . .
1980. . . . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . . . .
Total
(quad. Btu)
71.97
78.07
76.39
Residential
and
commercial 1
(quad. Btu)
24.31
26.33
27.49
1990. . . . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . . . .
84.49
91.03
30.27
33.21
31.81
33.97
22.42
23.85
35.8
36.5
37.7
37.3
26.5
26.2
2000. . . . . . . . .
2002. . . . . . . . .
2003. . . . . . . . .
2004. . . . . . . . .
98.81
97.69
97.98
100.15
37.60
38.17
38.45
38.75
34.66
32.68
32.53
33.51
26.55
26.85
26.99
27.90
38.1
39.1
39.2
38.7
35.1
33.4
33.2
33.5
26.9
27.5
27.6
27.9
2005. . . . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . . . .
2010 3 . . . . . . .
100.28
99.62
101.36
99.27
94.48
98.00
39.48
38.41
39.83
39.98
38.96
40.36
32.44
32.39
32.42
31.28
28.51
30.14
28.35
28.83
29.12
28.01
27.00
27.51
39.4
38.6
39.3
40.3
41.2
41.2
32.4
32.5
32.0
31.5
30.2
30.8
28.3
28.9
28.7
28.2
28.6
28.1
Year
Industrial Transportation
(quad. Btu)
(quad. Btu)
29.41
18.25
32.04
19.70
28.82
20.09
2
Residential
and
commercial 1
33.8
33.7
36.0
Industrial 2 Transportation
40.9
25.4
41.0
25.2
37.7
26.3
1
Commercial sector fuel use, including that at commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and commercial electricity-only
plants. 2 Industrial sector fuel use, including that at industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and industrial electricity-only plants.
3
Preliminary.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, May 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy
/data/monthly/>.
Figure 19.1
Transportation
27.5
Residential
22.2
Commercial1
18.2
Industrial2
30.1
Commercial sector fuel use, including that at commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and
comercial electricity-only plants.
Industrial sector fuel use, including that at industrial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and
industrial electricity-only plants.
Source: Chart prepared by U.S. Census Bureau. For data, see Table 930.
Per
capita 3
1, 2
Total
(mil. Btu)
99,382
327
Residential
21,603
Commercial
18,414
Source
IndusTranstrial 2 portation
31,356
28,010
Petroleum 5
38,102
Natural
gas
(dry) 6
23,847
Coal
22,385
Hydroelectric
power 7
2,511
Nuclear
electric
power
8,427
AL . . . . . . . . . .
AK. . . . . . . . . .
AZ . . . . . . . . . .
AR. . . . . . . . . .
CA. . . . . . . . . .
2,065
651
1,553
1,125
8,381
441
946
239
392
229
401
55
420
233
1,569
279
63
369
167
1,640
905
318
244
433
1,955
480
215
519
292
3,218
598
279
576
376
3,736
420
344
410
238
2,521
843
15
459
279
63
60
12
72
46
238
408
306
148
340
CO. . . . . . . . . .
CT. . . . . . . . . .
DE. . . . . . . . . .
DC. . . . . . . . . .
FL . . . . . . . . . .
1,498
810
295
180
4,447
304
231
337
306
241
350
266
66
36
1,295
300
205
58
121
1,085
412
90
98
4
540
435
249
73
20
1,528
504
362
128
20
1,808
515
170
50
33
970
385
45
61
(Z)
693
20
5
161
336
GA. . . . . . . . . .
HI. . . . . . . . . . .
ID. . . . . . . . . . .
IL. . . . . . . . . . .
IN. . . . . . . . . . .
3,015
284
529
4,089
2,857
311
220
346
318
447
745
37
128
1,026
558
567
44
86
800
377
812
65
187
1,237
1,302
891
138
128
1,027
620
1,029
245
159
1,367
836
437
3
91
1,015
559
886
20
9
1,103
1,558
21
1
92
1
4
331
995
IA. . . . . . . . . . .
KS. . . . . . . . . .
KY. . . . . . . . . .
LA . . . . . . . . . .
ME. . . . . . . . . .
1,414
1,136
1,983
3,488
469
472
406
462
783
356
249
233
373
357
94
202
205
258
276
79
654
420
891
2,204
177
309
278
461
651
119
428
408
698
1,450
210
324
293
233
1,360
65
485
372
1,025
262
6
8
(Z)
19
10
44
55
89
161
MD. . . . . . . . . .
MA. . . . . . . . . .
MI. . . . . . . . . . .
MN. . . . . . . . . .
MS. . . . . . . . . .
1,447
1,475
2,918
1,979
1,186
256
225
292
378
403
410
431
788
423
234
410
370
619
362
170
175
185
756
615
421
452
489
755
579
361
535
657
913
739
430
203
382
797
410
364
309
107
800
359
177
19
11
13
7
153
61
329
136
98
MO. . . . . . . . . .
MT. . . . . . . . . .
NE. . . . . . . . . .
NV. . . . . . . . . .
NH. . . . . . . . . .
1,937
434
782
750
311
325
449
439
287
235
531
84
161
180
90
416
70
141
134
71
406
171
300
199
44
584
110
180
237
106
716
184
226
271
168
298
78
169
275
73
793
203
235
89
40
20
99
3
17
16
98
99
98
NJ . . . . . . . . . .
NM. . . . . . . . . .
NY. . . . . . . . . .
NC. . . . . . . . . .
ND. . . . . . . . . .
2,637
693
3,988
2,702
441
304
349
205
292
687
596
115
1,166
715
68
630
127
1,275
582
64
391
245
434
628
214
1,020
207
1,113
777
96
1,300
267
1,560
953
141
635
251
1,205
250
66
98
284
229
795
425
(Z)
3
263
30
12
337
452
416
OH. . . . . . . . . .
OK. . . . . . . . . .
OR. . . . . . . . . .
PA . . . . . . . . . .
RI. . . . . . . . . . .
3,987
1,603
1,105
3,900
220
346
440
292
310
209
952
315
276
941
70
710
253
214
706
56
1,341
559
283
1,256
30
984
476
332
997
65
1,300
572
374
1,378
97
824
691
275
778
91
1,438
392
41
1,421
4
38
333
25
(Z)
183
822
SC. . . . . . . . . .
SD. . . . . . . . . .
TN. . . . . . . . . .
TX . . . . . . . . . .
UT. . . . . . . . . .
1,660
350
2,261
11,552
799
369
435
362
475
293
362
70
543
1,616
172
266
61
383
1,420
156
585
130
720
5,652
224
447
89
615
2,865
247
560
117
763
5,499
291
176
65
238
3,656
237
445
43
644
1,606
396
11
29
56
10
7
541
283
426
VT . . . . . . . . . .
VA . . . . . . . . . .
WA. . . . . . . . . .
WV. . . . . . . . . .
WI . . . . . . . . . .
WY. . . . . . . . . .
154
2,514
2,050
831
1,862
542
249
322
312
458
331
1,016
44
611
506
165
430
48
32
598
394
112
369
63
27
536
528
391
619
302
52
768
622
163
445
129
81
939
804
273
601
179
9
311
307
120
415
147
415
95
956
481
500
15
10
765
12
16
8
51
292
97
127
Represents zero. Z Less than 50 billion Btu. 1 Includes other sources, not shown separately. 2 U.S. total energy and
U.S. industrial sector include 60.8 trillion Btu of net imports of coal coke that is not allocated to the states. 3 Based on estimated
resident population as of July 1. 4 End-use sector data include electricity sales and associated electrical system energy losses.
5
Includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. 6 Includes supplemental gaseous fuels. 7 Conventional hydroelectric power.
Does not include pumped-storage hydroelectricity.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data, 2008, June 2010, <http://www.eia.gov/
/states/seds/#>.
End-use sector
ComIndusmercial
trial 2
192,249
272,322
Total 1, 2
1,411,922
AL . . . . . . . . . .
AK. . . . . . . . . .
AZ . . . . . . . . . .
AR. . . . . . . . . .
CA. . . . . . . . . .
24,889
7,509
22,610
14,715
136,508
4,294
774
4,340
2,315
20,057
2,839
777
3,349
1,384
19,333
5,847
583
2,363
3,689
17,127
11,910
5,374
12,558
7,328
79,991
14,281
6,332
14,200
9,389
86,486
4,022
550
3,777
2,298
23,577
2,358
36
808
496
169
7,496
921
6,951
3,407
33,180
CO. . . . . . . . . .
CT. . . . . . . . . .
DE. . . . . . . . . .
DC. . . . . . . . . .
FL . . . . . . . . . .
19,751
16,460
4,390
2,529
67,907
3,531
5,273
946
487
13,891
2,504
3,317
706
1,525
10,863
3,018
1,357
943
50
5,289
10,698
6,513
1,795
468
37,865
12,364
9,410
2,461
515
42,716
3,601
2,196
617
475
10,173
560
141
215
1
2,073
4,434
5,508
1,438
1,553
24,296
GA. . . . . . . . . .
HI. . . . . . . . . . .
ID. . . . . . . . . . .
IL. . . . . . . . . . .
IN. . . . . . . . . . .
41,568
6,850
6,122
55,891
33,151
8,066
1,075
1,055
11,561
5,605
5,190
1,187
597
9,013
3,211
6,718
1,052
1,237
9,503
8,708
21,595
3,535
3,232
25,813
15,626
24,456
5,171
3,964
31,455
19,021
5,595
101
805
11,159
5,844
2,739
46
21
1,819
3,553
11,951
2,978
1,361
13,324
7,498
IA. . . . . . . . . . .
KS. . . . . . . . . .
KY. . . . . . . . . .
LA . . . . . . . . . .
ME. . . . . . . . . .
16,914
14,569
23,264
38,906
7,517
2,770
2,366
3,280
3,643
1,838
1,769
1,642
2,055
2,742
1,200
4,698
3,987
6,320
18,904
1,256
7,677
6,574
11,608
13,617
3,223
10,676
9,323
15,000
24,359
5,285
3,098
2,519
2,369
9,536
743
655
530
2,318
620
21
3,135
2,923
5,777
7,215
1,615
MD. . . . . . . . . .
MA. . . . . . . . . .
MI. . . . . . . . . . .
MN. . . . . . . . . .
MS. . . . . . . . . .
24,349
28,997
39,849
26,301
15,503
5,789
7,865
9,011
4,478
2,492
5,028
5,608
5,706
3,170
1,712
2,059
2,912
6,433
4,342
2,896
11,473
12,612
18,700
14,312
8,403
13,520
16,513
22,796
17,204
9,660
2,753
5,168
8,020
3,853
3,135
1,123
317
1,727
622
577
8,232
9,091
9,390
5,314
4,183
MO. . . . . . . . . .
MT. . . . . . . . . .
NE. . . . . . . . . .
NV. . . . . . . . . .
NH. . . . . . . . . .
26,055
5,684
9,078
11,192
6,085
4,944
911
1,454
2,083
1,666
3,089
646
1,037
1,342
1,060
3,505
1,353
2,188
1,765
592
14,517
2,774
4,398
6,002
2,766
17,118
3,789
5,688
6,759
4,138
3,444
698
1,524
2,462
818
1,219
275
223
197
142
5,768
1,166
1,894
3,417
1,608
NJ . . . . . . . . . .
NM. . . . . . . . . .
NY. . . . . . . . . .
NC. . . . . . . . . .
ND. . . . . . . . . .
46,133
8,893
72,462
37,854
4,946
9,171
1,278
20,501
7,406
663
8,552
1,158
19,447
4,823
494
4,953
1,314
4,957
5,375
1,548
23,458
5,143
27,557
20,249
2,240
28,297
6,335
37,267
24,306
3,414
8,080
1,302
15,710
3,230
383
325
567
617
2,602
686
11,578
1,796
23,865
10,356
824
OH. . . . . . . . . .
OK. . . . . . . . . .
OR. . . . . . . . . .
PA . . . . . . . . . .
RI. . . . . . . . . . .
54,144
20,743
14,882
55,531
4,223
10,791
3,015
2,516
12,697
1,282
6,949
2,114
1,673
7,436
846
11,224
4,241
2,048
10,435
398
25,180
11,374
8,645
24,963
1,698
30,461
12,905
9,609
32,855
2,408
10,165
5,733
2,429
9,385
1,115
3,173
530
62
3,414
13,254
4,365
3,559
13,872
1,252
SC. . . . . . . . . .
SD. . . . . . . . . .
TN. . . . . . . . . .
TX . . . . . . . . . .
UT. . . . . . . . . .
21,438
4,233
29,365
165,334
9,901
3,634
692
5,032
20,077
1,419
2,329
463
3,589
14,665
1,091
4,270
856
5,304
64,067
1,261
11,205
2,222
15,440
66,526
6,129
13,254
2,890
17,875
113,177
6,927
2,051
568
2,649
27,433
1,543
1,301
78
1,509
3,059
557
6,335
784
8,455
37,225
1,810
VT . . . . . . . . . .
VA . . . . . . . . . .
WA. . . . . . . . . .
WV. . . . . . . . . .
WI . . . . . . . . . .
WY. . . . . . . . . .
3,012
34,886
26,669
9,634
25,444
5,612
831
6,595
4,319
1,397
5,309
463
462
4,698
2,962
859
3,554
485
303
4,516
3,122
3,445
4,841
1,685
1,416
19,077
16,265
3,934
11,739
2,979
2,177
22,935
18,312
6,462
14,812
4,137
121
3,662
3,101
1,055
4,515
503
1,213
215
2,353
989
589
708
8,762
5,667
1,892
6,262
926
U.S.. . . . . . .
Transportation
690,397
Petroleum
products 3
874,865
Source
Natural
gas 4
Coal
229,667
49,438
Residential
256,953
Electricity
sales
360,573
Represents or rounds to zero. 1 Total expenditures are the sum of purchases for each source (including retail electricity sales)
less electric power sector purchases of fuel. 2 Includes sources not shown separately, such as electricity imports and exports
and coal coke net imports, which are not allocated to the states. 3 Includes fuel ethanol blended into motor gasoline. 4 Includes
supplemental gaseous fuels.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data, 2008, June 2010, <http://www.eia.doe.gov/state/seds
/index.cfm>.
Table 935. Energy Imports and Exports by Type of Fuel: 1980 to 2009
[In quadrillion of Btu. (12.10 represents 12,100,000,000,000,000 Btu). For definition of Btu, see source and text, this section]
Type of fuel
Net imports, total 2. . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas (dry). . . . .
Petroleum 3 . . . . . . . . .
Other 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Imports, total. . . . . . . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas (dry). . . . .
Petroleum 3 . . . . . . . . .
Other 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Exports, total. . . . . . . . .
Coal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Natural gas (dry). . . . .
Petroleum . . . . . . . . . .
Other 4. . . . . . . . . . . . .
1980
12.10
2.39
0.96
13.50
0.04
15.80
0.03
1.01
14.66
0.10
3.69
2.42
0.05
1.16
0.07
1990
14.06
2.70
1.46
15.29
0.01
18.82
0.07
1.55
17.12
0.08
4.75
2.77
0.09
1.82
0.07
1995
17.75
2.08
2.74
16.89
0.19
22.26
0.24
2.90
18.88
0.24
4.51
2.32
0.16
1.99
0.05
2000
24.97
1.21
3.62
22.38
0.18
28.97
0.31
3.87
24.53
0.26
4.01
1.53
0.25
2.15
0.08
2003
27.01
0.49
3.36
24.07
0.07
31.06
0.63
4.04
26.22
0.17
4.05
1.12
0.69
2.15
0.10
2004
29.11
0.57
3.50
25.99
0.18
33.54
0.68
4.37
28.20
0.29
4.43
1.25
0.86
2.21
0.11
2005
30.15
0.51
3.71
26.81
0.13
34.71
0.76
4.45
29.25
0.24
4.56
1.27
0.74
2.44
0.11
2006
29.81
0.36
3.56
26.42
0.12
34.67
0.91
4.29
29.16
0.25
4.87
1.26
0.73
2.75
0.12
2007
29.24
0.60
3.89
25.79
0.13
34.69
0.91
4.72
28.76
0.24
5.45
1.51
0.83
2.97
0.10
2008
25.94
1.22
3.07
23.93
0.15
32.95
0.86
4.08
27.64
0.28
7.02
2.07
1.02
3.71
0.13
2009 1
22.85
0.95
2.76
20.95
0.09
29.78
0.57
3.84
25.16
0.19
6.93
1.52
1.08
4.21
0.09
1
Preliminary. 2 Net imports equals imports minus exports. Minus sign () indicates exports are greater than imports. 3 Includes
imports into the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. 4 Coal coke, small amounts of electricity transmitted across U.S. borders with Canada
and Mexico, and small amounts of biodiesel.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review 2009, August 2010. See also <http://www.eia.gov
/emeu/aer/overview.html>.
Table 936. U.S. Foreign Trade in Selected Mineral Fuels: 1980 to 2010
[985 represents 985,000,000,000 cu. ft. Minus sign () indicates trade deficit]
Mineral fuel
Natural gas:
Imports . . . . . . . . . . .
Exports . . . . . . . . . . .
Net trade 2. . . . . . . . .
Crude oil: 3
Imports 4 . . . . . . . . . .
Exports . . . . . . . . . . .
Net trade 2. . . . . . . . .
Petroleum products:
Imports . . . . . . . . . . .
Exports . . . . . . . . . . .
Net trade 2. . . . . . . . .
Coal:
Imports . . . . . . . . . . .
Exports . . . . . . . . . . .
Net trade 2. . . . . . . . .
Unit
1980
1990
1995
2000
2005
2007
2008
2009
2010 1
985
49
936
1,532
86
1,446
2,841
154
2,687
3,782
244
3,538
4,341
729
3,612
4,608
822
3,786
3,984
963
3,021
3,751
1,072
2,679
3,737
1,137
2,600
Mil. bbl. . . . . . . .
Mil. bbl. . . . . . . .
Mil. bbl. . . . . . . .
1,921
105
1,816
2,151
40
2,112
2,639
35
2,604
3,311
18
3,293
3,696
12
3,684
3,661
10
3,651
3,571
11
3,560
3,290
16
3,274
3,344
15
3,329
Mil. bbl. . . . . . . .
Mil. bbl. . . . . . . .
Mil. bbl. . . . . . . .
601
94
507
775
273
502
586
312
274
872
361
510
1,310
414
896
1,255
513
742
1,143
647
496
977
723
255
945
829
116
1
92
90.5
3
106
103.1
9
89
79.1
13
58
46.0
30
50
19.5
36
59
22.8
34
82
47.3
23
59
36.5
19
82
62.4
Preliminary. 2 Exports minus imports. 3 Includes lease condensate. 4 Includes strategic petroleum reserve imports.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, May 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy
/data/monthly/>.
1
Table 937. Crude Oil Imports Into the U.S. by Country of Origin: 1980 to 2010
[In millions of barrels (1,921 represents 1,921,000,000). Barrels contain 42 gallons. Crude oil imports are reported by the Petroleum
Administration for Defense (PAD) District in which they are to be processed. A PAD District is a geographic aggregation of the
50 states and D.C. into 5 districts. Includes crude oil imported for storage in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR). Total OPEC
excludes, and Non-OPEC includes, petroleum imported into the United States indirectly from members of OPEC, primarily from
Carribean and West European areas, as petroleum products that were refined from crude oil produced by OPEC]
Country of origin
Total imports . . . . . . . .
OPEC, total 1, 2, 3, 4. . . . . . . .
Algeria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Angola 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ecuador 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Iraq . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kuwait 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Nigeria. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Saudi Arabia 5 . . . . . . . . . .
Venezuela . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Non-OPEC, total 2, 3, 4, 6. . . .
Brazil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Colombia. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Congo (Brazzaville) 7. . . . .
Mexico. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Russia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
United Kingdom. . . . . . . . .
1980
1,921
1,410
166
(NA)
6
10
10
307
456
57
511
(NA)
73
(NA)
(NA)
185
(NA)
63
1990
2,151
1,283
23
86
(NA)
188
29
286
436
243
869
235
51
(NA)
251
(Z)
57
1995
2,639
1,219
10
131
35
78
227
460
420
1,419
380
76
(NA)
375
5
124
2000
3,311
1,659
(Z)
108
46
226
96
319
556
446
1,652
2
492
116
(NA)
479
3
106
2004
3,674
2,009
79
112
83
238
88
389
547
473
1,838
19
590
51
3
584
55
86
2005
3,670
1,738
83
164
101
190
79
387
525
449
1,932
34
600
57
9
566
70
80
2006
3,685
1,745
130
187
99
202
65
381
519
416
1,940
49
651
52
10
575
39
47
2007
3,656
1,969
162
181
72
177
64
395
530
420
1,687
61
681
50
23
514
41
37
2008
3,571
1,984
114
184
78
229
75
338
551
381
1,587
84
707
65
25
434
41
27
2009
3,307
1,594
101
164
64
164
68
281
361
352
1,713
107
707
93
24
400
85
38
2010
3,344
1,654
119
139
71
151
71
360
394
333
1,690
93
720
124
26
416
92
44
Represents zero. NA Not available. Z Represents less than 500,000 barrels. 1 OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting
Countries) includes the nations shown, as well as Iran, Libya, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, and Indonesia. 2 Angola joined OPEC
at the beginning of 2007. Prior to 2007, it is included in the non-OPEC total. 3 Ecuador withdrew from OPEC on Dec. 31, 1992;
therefore, it is included under OPEC prior to 1995. From 1995 through 2007, it is included in the Non-OPEC total. In Nov. 2007,
Ecuador rejoined OPEC; imports for 2008 are included in the OPEC total. 4 Gabon withdrew from OPEC on Dec. 31, 1994;
therefore, it is included under OPEC prior to 1995. Beginning 1995, it is included in the Non-OPEC total. 5 Imports from the
Neutral Zone between Kuwait and Saudi Arabia are included in Saudi Arabia. 6 Non-OPEC total includes nations not shown.
7
See footnote 5, Table 1332.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Petroleum Supply Monthly, February 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/pub/oil_gas
/petroleum/data_publications/petroleum_supply_monthly/historical/2011/2011_02/psm_2011_02.html>.
Year
1980. . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . .
1990. . . . . . .
1995. . . . . . .
2000. . . . . . .
2005. . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . .
2010. . . . . . .
Input to
refineries
13,481
12,002
13,409
13,973
15,067
15,220
15,242
15,156
14,648
14,336
14,722
Crude oil 1
Refined oil products
Crude oil stocks 1, 2
(1,000 bbl. per day)
(1,000 bbl. per day)
(mil. bbl.)
Total oil
Imports
Domestic
imports 5
producStrategic
Domestic
(1,000 bbl.
Strategic
tion
Total 3 reserve 4 Exports demand Imports Exports
per day)
Total reserve 6
7
8,597
5,263
44
287
17,056
1,646
258
6,909
466
108
8,971
3,201
118
204
15,726
1,866
577
5,067
814
493
7,355
5,894
27
109
16,988
2,123
748
8,018
908
586
6,560
7,230
95
17,725
1,605
855
8,835
895
592
5,822
9,071
8
50
19,701
2,389
990
11,459
826
541
5,178
10,126
52
32
20,802
3,588
1,133
13,714
1,008
685
5,102
10,118
8
25
20,687
3,589
1,292
13,707
1,001
689
5,064
10,031
7
27
20,680
3,437
1,405
13,468
983
697
4,950
9,783
19
29
19,498
3,132
1,773
12,915
1,028
702
5,361
9,013
56
44
18,771
2,665
1,982
11,691
1,052
727
5,512
9,163
(NA)
42
19,148
(NA)
(NA)
11,753
1,059
727
Represents zero. NA Not available. 1 Includes lease condensate. 2 Crude oil at end of period. Includes commercial and
Strategic Petroleum Reserve stocks. 3 Includes Strategic Petroleum Reserve. 4 SPR is the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. Through
2000, includes imports by SPR only; beginning in 2004, includes imports by SPR, and imports into SPR by others. 5 Crude oil
(including Strategic Petroleum Reserve imports) plus refined products. 6 Crude oil stocks in the Strategic Petroleum Reserve
include non-U.S. stocks held under foreign or commercial storage agreements. 7 Stocks of Alaskan crude oil in transit are included
from January 1985 forward.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, April 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy/data
/monthly>.
Table 939. Petroleum and Coal Products CorporationsSales, Net Profit, and
Profit Per Dollar of Sales: 1990 to 2010
[318.5 represents $318,500,000,000. Represents SIC group 29 (NAICS group 324). Through 2000, based on Standard Industrial
Classification (SIC) code; beginning 2003, based on North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), 1997. Profit rates
are averages of quarterly figures at annual rates. Beginning 1990, excludes estimates for corporations with less than $250,000
in assets]
Item
Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net profit:
Before income taxes . .
After income taxes. . . .
Depreciation 1 . . . . . . . .
Profits per dollar of
sales:
Before income taxes . .
After income taxes. . . .
Profits on stockholders
equity:
Before income taxes . .
After income taxes. . . .
Unit
Bil. dol.. . .
1990
318.5
1995
283.1
2000
455.2
2003
597.8
2004
767.7
2005
2006
2007
2008
956.0 1,037.8 1,113.2 1,369.1
2009
2010
846.0 1,085.2
Bil. dol.. . .
Bil. dol.. . .
Bil. dol.. . .
23.1
17.8
18.7
16.5
13.9
16.7
55.5
42.6
15.5
52.8
43.6
19.4
89.7
71.8
18.5
120.2
96.3
18.6
139.8
111.0
20.0
127.0
105.4
22.6
101.6
81.0
22.9
41.9
43.1
28.0
56.4
54.4
31.1
Cents. . . .
Cents. . . .
7.3
5.6
5.8
4.9
12.2
9.4
8.8
7.3
11.6
9.3
12.6
10.1
13.4
10.6
11.6
9.6
5.8
4.4
5.1
5.2
5.2
5.0
Percent . .
Percent . .
16.4
12.7
12.6
10.6
29.4
22.6
20.8
17.1
32.9
26.3
38.0
30.4
36.3
28.8
30.7
25.5
21.8
17.3
10.2
10.5
12.3
11.9
1980
1990
1995
2000
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
32.9
32.5
65.4
9.3
26.8
38.7
65.5
15.9
24.3
43.1
67.4
17.6
76.4
53.3
129.7
23.0
170.6
76.5
239.9
37.5
187.6
85.8
261.2
39.2
237.6
114.3
327.1
62.2
198.1
156.8
440.7
74.8
92.6
170.2
279.6
72.1
185.0
186.8
362.4
70.5
56.1
62.1
211.4
49.8
2.0
159.6
49.6
59.6
300.0
90.4
5.2
204.4
49.8
59.8
304.3
85.4
5.7
213.2
106.7
72.8
516.9
112.8
5.4
398.7
202.4
140.4
800.4
165.2
3.5
631.7
6.0
10.0
10.0
33.9
62.0
28.9
43.2
37.9
60.5
52.4
23.6
17.0
22.5
30.1
9.1
13.5
28.1
8.1
11.6
21.8
15.7
20.5
23.5
23.0
29.3
19.4
22.3
27.8
19.1
21.2
26.3
22.0
15.2
19.2
25.3
6.6
8.7
24.1
10.8
14.4
1
Generally represents internally generated funds from operations: Sum of net income, changes in working capital and
noncash items such as depreciation, depletion, amortization, impairments, and unrealized hedging gains/losses. 2 Cash flow
minus dividends paid. 3 Includes common stock, capital surplus, and earned surplus accounts after adjustments. 4 Capital and
exploratory expenditures plus dividends paid minus cash flow. 5 Represents approximate year-to-year comparisons because of
changes in the makeup of the group due to mergers and other corporate changes.
Source: Carl H. Pforzheimer & Co., New York, NY, Comparative Oil Company Statements, annual.
1980
71
51.8
1990
112
99.6
1995
109
99.5
2000
104
97.9
2003
104
99.2
Net generation (bil. kWh). . . . . . . . . . 251.1 576.9 673.4 753.9 763.7 788.5 782.0 787.2 806.4 806.2 798.9 807.0
Percent of total electricity
net generation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
11.0 19.0 20.1 19.8 19.7 19.9 19.3 19.4 19.4 19.6 20.2 19.6
Capacity factor 4 (percent). . . . . . . . .
56.3 66.0 77.4 88.1 87.9 90.1 89.3 89.6 91.8 91.1 90.3 91.2
1
Total of nuclear generating units holding full-power licenses, or equivalent permission to operate, at the end of the year.
For example, although Browns Ferry 1 was shut down in 1985, the unit remained fully licensed and thus continued to be counted
as operable. It was eventually reopened in 2007. 2 As of year-end. 3 Net summer capacity is the peak steady hourly output that
generating equipment is expected to supply to system load, exclusive of auxiliary and other power plant, as demonstrated by test
at the time of summer peak demand. 4 Weighted average of monthly capacity factors. Monthly factors are derived by dividing actual
monthly generation by the maximum possible generation for the month (number of hours in the month multiplied by the net summer
capacity at the end of the month).
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, April 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy/data
/monthly/#nuclear>.
State
U.S. . . .
AL . . . . . .
AZ . . . . . .
AR. . . . . .
CA. . . . . .
CT. . . . . .
FL . . . . . .
GA. . . . . .
IL. . . . . . .
IA. . . . . . .
KS. . . . . .
LA . . . . . .
MD. . . . . .
MA. . . . . .
MI. . . . . . .
MN. . . . . .
Number
of units
104
5
3
2
4
2
5
4
11
1
1
2
2
1
3
3
State
MS. . . . . .
MO. . . . . .
NE. . . . . .
NH. . . . . .
NJ . . . . . .
NY. . . . . .
NC. . . . . .
OH. . . . . .
PA . . . . . .
SC. . . . . .
TN. . . . . .
TX . . . . . .
VT . . . . . .
VA . . . . . .
WA. . . . . .
WI . . . . . .
Number
of units
1
1
2
1
1
6
5
3
9
7
3
4
1
4
1
3
Nuclear net
Nuclear net
generation
summer capability
Total
(mil. Percent
Total Percent
kWh) of total 1 (mil. kW) of total 1
10,999
22.6
1.3
7.9
10,247
11.6
1.2
5.7
9,435
27.7
1.3
16.1
8,817
43.7
1.2
29.9
34,328
55.5
4.1
22.2
43,485
32.7
5.3
13.3
40,848
34.5
5.0
18.0
15,206
11.2
2.1
6.4
77,328
35.2
9.5
20.7
52,150
52.1
6.5
27.1
26,962
33.8
3.4
16.3
41,498
10.4
4.9
4.8
5,361
73.6
0.6
55.1
28,212
40.3
3.4
14.3
6,634
6.4
1.1
3.8
12,683
21.2
1.6
8.9
1990
8.89
2.0
23.7
1995
6.04
9.8
41.3
2000
3.96
13.6
44.9
2003
2.00
13.2
53.0
2004
2.28
13.2
66.1
2005
2.69
20.5
65.5
2006
4.11
18.7
64.8
2007
4.53
14.8
54.1
2008
3.90
17.2
57.1
20.5
(NA)
22.3
51.1
24.3
51.5
21.7
62.3
28.2
50.1
27.3
58.3
27.9
51.7
18.5
45.5
20.4
51.3
129.1
26.4
102.7
72.5
13.7
58.7
111.3
56.5
54.8
85.5
39.9
45.6
95.2
37.5
57.7
93.8
29.1
64.7
106.6
29.1
77.5
112.4
31.2
81.2
108.8
26.9
81.9
12.55
15.70
10.20
11.11
9.84
11.45
10.59
10.84
12.25
11.91
14.83
13.98
19.31
18.54
34.18
33.13
41.30
43.43
NA Not available. Data are for uranium concentrate, a yellow or brown powder obtained by the milling of uranium ore,
processing of in situ leach mining solutions, or as a by-product of phosphoric acid production. 2 Includes transactions by uranium
buyers (consumers). Buyer imports and exports prior to 1990 are believed to be small. 3 Does not include any fuel rods removed
from reactors and later reloaded into the reactor.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review 2009, August 2010. See also <http://www.eia.doe.gov
/emeu/aer/nuclear.html>.
1
Table 944. Solar Collector Shipments by Type, End Use, and Market Sector:
1980 to 2009
[Shipments in thousands of square feet (19,398 represents 19,398,000). Solar collector is a device for intercepting sunlight,
converting the light to heat, and carrying the heat to where it will be either used or stored. 1985 data are not available. Based on
the Annual Solar Thermal Collector Manufacturers Survey]
Collector type
End use
Market sector
Medium
Number
temperaYear
of
Total
Low
ture,
manuship- temperaspecial/
Pool
Hot
Space
ResiComIndus1, 2, 3
1, 2
facturers ments
ture
other 2
heating
water
heating
dential
merical
trial
1980. . . . . . . .
233
19,398
12,233
7,165
12,029
4,790
1,688
16,077
2,417
488
1990. . . . . . . .
51
11,409
3,645
2,527
5,016
1,091
2
5,835
294
22
1995. . . . . . . .
36
7,666
6,813
840
6,763
755
132
6,966
604
82
2000. . . . . . . .
26
8,354
7,948
400
7,863
367
99
7,473
810
57
2005. . . . . . . .
25
16,041
15,224
702
15,041
640
228
14,681
1,160
31
2008. . . . . . . .
74
16,963
14,015
2,560
11,973
1,978
186
13,000
1,294
128
2009. . . . . . . .
88
13,798
10,511
2,307
8,934
1,992
150
10,239
974
634
1
Includes shipments of high temperature collectors to the government, including some military, but excluding space
applications. Also includes end uses such as process heating, utility, and other market sectors, not shown separately. 2 Includes
imputation of shipment data to account for nonrespondents. 3 Total shipments include all domestic and export shipments and may
include imported collectors that subsequently were shipped to domestic or foreign customers.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, 19801990, Solar Collector Manufacturing Activity, annual reports;
19952002, Renewable Energy Annual; thereafter, Solar Thermal Collector Manufacturing Activities 2009, January 2011,
<http://www.eia.gov/cneaf/solar.renewables/page/solarreport/solar.html>.
Table 945. Electricity Net Generation by Sector and Fuel Type: 1990 to 2010
[3,038.0 represents 3,038,000,000,000 kWh. Data are for fuels consumed to produce electricity. Also includes fuels consumed to
produce useful thermal output at a small number of electric utility combined-heat-and-power (CHP) plants]
Source and sector
Unit
1990
1995
2000
2005
2009
2010 1
Net generation, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh. . . . . . . 3,038.0 3,353.0 3,802.0 4,055.0 3,950.0 4,120.0
Electric power sector, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . . 2,901.3 3,194.2 3,637.5 3,902.2 3,809.8 3,971.2
Commercial sector 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
5.8
8.2
7.9
8.5
8.2
8.3
Industrial sector 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
130.8
151.0
156.7
144.7
132.3
140.5
Net generation by source, all sectors:
Fossil fuels, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . . 2,103.6 2,293.9 2,692.5 2,909.5 2,726.5 2,880.7
Coal 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . . 1,594.0 1,709.4 1,966.3 2,012.9 1,755.9 1,850.8
Petroleum 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
126.5
74.6
111.2
122.2
38.9
36.9
Natural gas 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
372.8
496.1
601.0
761.0
921.0
981.8
Other gases 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
10.4
13.9
14.0
13.5
10.6
11.2
Nuclear electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
576.9
673.4
753.9
782.0
798.9
807.0
8
Hydroelectric pumped storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
-3.5
-2.7
-5.5
-6.6
-4.6
-4.1
Renewable energy, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
357.2
384.8
356.5
357.7
417.7
425.2
Conventional hydroelectric power. . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
292.9
310.8
275.6
270.3
273.4
257.1
Biomass, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
45.8
56.9
60.7
54.3
54.5
56.5
Wood 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
32.5
36.5
37.6
38.9
36.1
38.0
10
Waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
13.3
20.4
23.1
15.4
18.4
18.6
Geothermal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
15.4
13.4
14.1
14.7
15.0
15.7
Solar 11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.9
1.3
Wind. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
2.8
3.2
5.6
17.8
73.9
94.6
Other 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. kWh.. . . . . . .
3.8
3.6
4.7
12.4
11.6
11.2
Consumption of fuels for electricity generation:
Coal 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. sh. tons. . . .
792.5
860.6
994.9 1,041.4
934.7
979.6
Petroleum, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. bbl.. . . . . . . .
218.8
132.6
195.2
206.8
67.7
64.8
Distilate fuel oil 13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. bbl.. . . . . . . .
18.1
19.6
31.7
20.7
12.7
13.9
Residual fuel oil 14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. bbl.. . . . . . . .
190.7
95.5
143.4
141.5
28.6
24.4
Other liquids 15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. bbl.. . . . . . . .
0.4
0.7
1.5
3.0
2.3
1.8
Petroleum coke. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Mil. sh. tons 16 . .
1.9
3.4
3.7
8.3
4.8
5.0
6
Natural gas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bil. cu. ft. . . . . . .
3.7
4.7
5.7
6.0
7.1
7.6
Other gases 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tril. Btu. . . . . . . .
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
Biomass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tril. Btu. . . . . . . .
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.6
9
Wood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tril. Btu. . . . . . . .
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.3
Waste 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tril. Btu. . . . . . . .
0.2
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.3
Other 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tril. Btu. . . . . . . .
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.2
0.2
0.2
1
Preliminary. 2 Commercial combined-heat-and-power (CHP) and commercial electricity-only plants. 3 Industrial
4
combined-heat-and-power (HCP) and industrial electricity-only plants. Anthracite, bituminous coal, subbituminous coal, lignite,
waste coal, and coal synfuel. 5 Distillate fuel oil, residual fuel oil, petroleum coke, jet fuel, kerosene, other petroleum, and waste oil.
6
Includes a small amount of supplemental gaseous fuels that cannot be identified separately. 7 Blast furnace gas, propane gas, and
other manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels. 8 Pumped storage facility production minus energy used for pumping.
9
Wood and wood-derived fuels. 10 Municipal solid waste from biogenic sources, landfill gas, sludge waste, tires, agricultural byproducts, and other biomass. Through 2000, also includes nonrenewable waste (municipal solid waste from non- biogenic sources,
and tire-derived fuels). 11 Solar thermal and photovoltaic energy. 12 Batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur,
miscellaneous technologies, and beginning 2001, nonrenewable waste (municipal solid waste from nonbiogenic sources, and tirederived fuels). 13 Fuel oil numbers 1, 2, and 4. For 1990 through 2000, electric utility data also include small amounts of kerosene
and jet fuel. 14 Fuel oil numbers 5 and 6. For 1990 through 2000, electric utility data also include a small amount of fuel oil number
4. 15 Jet fuel, kerosene, other petroleum liquids, and waste oil. 16 Short tons.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review, May 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/totalenergy
/data/monthly/>.
Table 946. Total Electric Net Summer Capacity, All Sectors: 1990 to 2009
[In million kilowatts (734.1 represents 734,100,000). Data are at end of year. For plants that use multiple sources of energy,
capacity is assigned to the predominant energy source]
Source
1990
1995
2000
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Net summer capacity, total. . . . . .
734.1
769.5
811.7
962.9
978.0
986.2
994.9 1,010.2 1,027.6
Fossil fuels, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
527.8
554.2
598.9
745.4
757.1
761.6
764.0
770.2
778.2
Coal 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
307.4
311.4
315.1
313.0
313.4
313.0
312.7
313.3
314.4
Petroleum 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
77.9
66.6
61.8
59.1
58.5
58.1
56.1
57.4
57.0
Natural gas 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
140.8
174.5
219.6
371.0
383.1
388.3
392.9
397.4
404.9
Dual fired 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
113.6
122.0
149.8
172.2
174.7
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
Other gases 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.6
1.7
2.3
2.3
2.1
2.3
2.3
2.0
2.0
Nuclear electric power. . . . . . . . . . . . .
99.6
99.5
97.9
99.6
100.0
100.3
100.3
100.8
100.8
Hydroelectric pumped storage. . . . . . .
19.5
21.4
19.5
20.8
21.3
21.5
21.9
21.9
21.9
Renewable energy, total . . . . . . . . . . .
86.8
93.9
94.9
96.4
98.7
101.9
108.0
116.4
125.8
Conventional hydroelectric power. . .
73.9
78.6
79.4
77.6
77.5
77.8
77.9
77.9
78.0
Biomass, total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.1
10.3
10.0
9.7
9.8
10.1
10.8
11.1
11.4
Wood 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5.5
6.7
6.1
6.2
6.2
6.4
6.7
6.9
6.9
7
Waste . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.5
3.5
3.9
3.5
3.6
3.7
4.1
4.2
4.4
Geothermal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2.7
3.0
2.8
2.2
2.3
2.3
2.2
2.3
2.4
Solar 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.3
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.6
Wind. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1.8
1.7
2.4
6.5
8.7
11.3
16.5
24.7
33.5
Other 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.9
NA Not available. 1 Anthracite, bituminous coal, subbituminous coal, lignite, waste coal, and coal synfuel. 2 Distillate fuel oil,
residual fuel oil, petroleum coke, jet fuel, kerosene, other petroleum, and waste oil. 3 Includes a small amount of supplemental
gaseous fuels that cannot be identified separately. 4 Petroleum and natural gas. 5 Blast furnace gas, propane gas, and other
manufactured and waste gases derived from fossil fuels. 6 Wood and wood-derived fuels. 7 Municipal solid waste from biogenic
sources, landfill gas, sludge waste, tires, agricultural byproducts, and other biomass. Also includes nonrenewable waste
(municipal solid waste from nonbiogenic sources, and tire-derived fuels). 8 Solar thermal and photovoltaic energy. 9 Batteries,
chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, purchased steam, sulfur, and miscellaneous technologies.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review 2009, August 2010. See also <http://www.eia.doe.gov
/emeu/aer/elect.html>.
Table 947. ElectricityEnd Use and Average Retail Prices: 1990 to 2009
[Beginning 2004, the category other has been replaced by transportation, and the categories commercial and industrial have
been redefined. Data represent revenue from electricity retail sales divided by the amount of retail electricity sold (in kilowatt-hours).
Prices include state and local taxes, energy or demand charges, customer service charges, environmental surcharges, franchise
fees, fuel adjustments, and other miscellaneous charges applied to end-use customers during normal billing operations. Prices do
not include deferred charges, credits, or other adjustments, such as fuel or revenue from purchased power, from previous reporting
periods. Data are for a census of electric utilities. Beginning in 2000 data also include energy service providers selling to retail
customers]
Item
1990
1995
2000
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009 1
END USE
(Billion kilowatt-hours)
Total end use 2. . . . . . . . . . . .
2,837.1
3,164.0
3,592.4
3,715.9
3,811.0
3,816.8
3,923.8
3,906.4
3,741.5
Direct use 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
124.5
150.7
170.9
168.5
150.0
146.9
159.3
173.5
166.0
Retail sales, total 4. . . . . . . . .
2,712.6
3,013.3
3,421.4
3,547.5
3,661.0
3,669.9
3,764.6
3,733.0
3,575.5
Residential. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
924.0
1,042.5
1,192.4
1,292.0
1,359.2
1,351.5
1,392.2
1,380.0
1,362.9
Commercial 5. . . . . . . . . . . . .
838.3
953.1
1,159.3
1,230.4
1,275.1
1,299.7
1,336.3
1,336.0
1,323.0
Industrial 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
945.5
1,012.7
1,064.2
1,017.8
1,019.2
1,011.3
1,027.8
1,009.3
881.9
Transportation 7 . . . . . . . . . . .
4.8
5.0
5.4
7.2
7.5
7.4
8.2
7.7
7.7
AVERAGE RETAIL PRICES
(Cents per kilowatt-hour)
Total:
Nominal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.57
6.89
6.81
7.61
8.14
8.90
9.13
9.74
9.89
Real. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.10
8.45
7.68
7.86
8.14
8.62
8.60
8.98
9.01
Residential:
Nominal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.83
8.40
8.24
8.95
9.45
10.40
10.65
11.26
11.55
Real. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.84
10.30
9.30
9.25
9.45
10.07
10.03
10.38
10.52
Commercial: 8
Nominal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.34
7.69
7.43
8.17
8.67
9.46
9.65
10.36
10.21
Real. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10.17
9.43
8.38
8.44
8.67
9.16
9.09
9.55
9.30
Industrial: 6
Nominal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4.74
4.66
4.64
5.25
5.73
6.16
6.39
6.83
6.84
Real. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.57
5.72
5.23
5.43
5.73
5.97
6.02
6.30
6.23
Transportation: 7
Nominal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
7.18
8.57
9.54
9.70
10.74
11.17
Real. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
7.42
8.57
9.24
9.13
9.90
10.18
Other: 9
Nominal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.40
6.88
6.56
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
Real. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.86
8.44
7.40
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
NA Not available. X Not applicable. 1 Preliminary. 2 The sum of total retail sales and direct use. 3 Use of electricity that is
1) self-generated, 2) produced by either the same entity that consumes the power or an affiliate, and 3) used in direct support of
a service or industrial process located within the same facility or group of facilities that house the generating equipment. Direct use
is exclusive of station use. 4 Electricity retail sales to ultimate customers reported by electric utilities and, beginning in 2000, other
energy service providers. 5 Includes public street and highway lighting, interdepartmental sales, and other sales to public
authorities. 6 Beginning 2003, includes agriculture and irrigation. 7 Includes sales to railroads and railways. 8 Beginning 2003,
includes public street and highway lighting, interdepartmental sales, and other sales to public authorities. 9 Public street and
highway lighting, interdepartmental sales, other sales to public authorities, agriculture and irrigation, and transportation including
railroads and railways.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Review 2009, August 2010. See also <http://www.eia.doe.gov
/emeu/aer/elect.html>.
Table 948. Electric Power IndustryNet Generation and Net Summer Capacity
by State: 2000 to 2009
[Capacity as of December 31. 3,802.1 represents 3,802,100,000,000. Covers utilities for public use]
State
2000
3,802.1
2005
4,055.4
Total
(bil.
kWh)
3,950.3
AL . . . . . . . . . . . .
AK. . . . . . . . . . . .
AZ . . . . . . . . . . . .
AR. . . . . . . . . . . .
CA. . . . . . . . . . . .
124.4
6.2
88.9
43.9
208.1
137.9
6.6
101.5
47.8
200.3
143.3
6.7
112.0
57.5
204.8
0.2
17.3
0.1
0.2
0.8
22.1
53.4
31.0
19.5
55.4
8.8
19.8
5.7
7.3
13.6
CO. . . . . . . . . . . .
CT. . . . . . . . . . . .
DE. . . . . . . . . . . .
DC. . . . . . . . . . . .
FL . . . . . . . . . . . .
44.2
33.0
6.0
0.1
191.8
49.6
33.5
8.1
0.2
220.3
50.6
31.2
4.8
(Z)
218.0
(Z)
1.0
5.3
100.0
4.2
27.4
31.4
28.4
54.3
GA. . . . . . . . . . . .
HI. . . . . . . . . . . . .
ID. . . . . . . . . . . . .
IL. . . . . . . . . . . . .
IN. . . . . . . . . . . . .
123.9
10.6
11.9
178.5
127.8
136.7
11.5
10.8
194.1
130.4
128.7
11.0
13.1
193.9
116.7
0.5
75.3
(Z)
0.1
0.1
IA. . . . . . . . . . . . .
KS. . . . . . . . . . . .
KY. . . . . . . . . . . .
LA . . . . . . . . . . . .
ME. . . . . . . . . . . .
41.5
44.8
93.0
92.9
14.0
44.2
45.9
97.8
92.6
18.8
51.9
46.7
90.6
91.0
16.3
MD. . . . . . . . . . . .
MA. . . . . . . . . . . .
MI. . . . . . . . . . . . .
MN. . . . . . . . . . . .
MS. . . . . . . . . . . .
51.1
38.7
104.2
51.4
37.6
52.7
47.5
121.6
53.0
45.1
MO. . . . . . . . . . . .
MT. . . . . . . . . . . .
NE. . . . . . . . . . . .
NV. . . . . . . . . . . .
NH. . . . . . . . . . . .
NJ . . . . . . . . . . . .
76.6
26.5
29.1
35.5
15.0
58.1
NM. . . . . . . . . . . .
NY. . . . . . . . . . . .
NC. . . . . . . . . . . .
ND. . . . . . . . . . . .
OH. . . . . . . . . . . .
Net summer
capacity (mil. kW)
Nuclear
20.2
Coal
44.4
2000
811.7
2009
1,025.4
2.1
0.2
0.2
2.8
12.5
27.7
27.4
26.4
15.5
38.8
9.4
35.5
43.6
1.0
23.5
2.1
15.3
9.7
52.3
31.4
2.0
26.3
15.3
65.9
3.7
1.6
0.1
6.4
2.4
2.6
2.0
53.4
13.4
62.6
7.9
58.8
24.8
8.4
6.4
2.4
0.8
41.5
13.0
8.0
3.4
0.8
59.1
15.9
12.5
2.3
3.3
2.5
1.0
79.6
0.1
0.4
2.2
6.4
6.6
1.8
1.5
24.6
49.2
54.0
13.6
0.6
46.4
92.8
27.8
2.4
3.0
36.3
23.9
36.5
2.6
3.8
44.0
27.9
0.2
0.3
2.2
2.0
2.7
2.3
5.7
1.0
48.4
45.0
1.9
(Z)
3.7
1.4
25.8
14.6
6.1
0.4
2.6
24.1
9.0
18.8
18.4
72.0
69.1
92.7
25.4
0.4
9.1
10.1
16.8
21.1
4.2
14.6
12.5
20.2
26.0
4.3
43.8
39.0
101.2
52.5
48.7
0.8
2.3
0.4
0.1
(Z)
4.0
53.9
8.3
5.4
47.8
4.3
3.1
1.4
1.5
1.3
3.2
2.6
12.8
2.9
33.2
13.8
21.6
23.6
22.6
55.2
23.2
66.1
55.9
26.6
10.5
12.4
25.8
10.3
9.0
12.5
13.7
30.3
14.6
15.8
90.8
27.9
31.5
40.2
24.5
60.5
88.4
26.7
34.0
37.7
20.2
61.8
0.1
1.8
0.1
(Z)
0.9
0.5
3.9
0.3
0.9
68.6
26.5
33.4
2.1
35.6
1.3
6.5
8.3
0.1
0.7
3.4
1.3
4.8
5.9
1.6
11.6
27.7
43.7
55.5
81.1
58.4
68.7
20.0
14.3
8.3
17.3
5.2
6.0
6.7
2.9
16.6
20.8
5.8
7.8
11.4
4.2
18.5
34.0
138.1
122.3
31.3
149.1
35.1
146.9
129.7
31.9
157.0
39.7
133.2
118.4
34.2
136.1
0.1
2.0
0.3
0.1
1.0
21.8
31.4
4.1
(Z)
3.4
0.7
20.7
4.4
4.3
0.4
4.0
3.4
1.6
8.8
0.5
32.7
34.5
11.2
73.4
9.6
55.0
86.6
83.6
5.6
35.6
24.5
4.7
28.5
8.0
39.7
27.6
6.0
33.5
OK. . . . . . . . . . . .
OR. . . . . . . . . . . .
PA . . . . . . . . . . . .
RI. . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC. . . . . . . . . . . .
55.6
51.8
201.7
6.0
93.3
68.6
49.3
218.1
6.1
102.5
75.1
56.7
219.5
7.7
100.1
(Z)
(Z)
0.4
0.2
0.5
46.1
28.5
13.3
97.8
9.8
4.7
58.3
1.2
0.1
2.3
3.9
7.5
1.5
1.9
1.7
35.2
52.1
45.4
5.6
48.1
34.4
14.2
11.3
36.8
1.2
18.7
20.8
14.0
45.6
1.8
24.0
SD. . . . . . . . . . . .
TN. . . . . . . . . . . .
TX . . . . . . . . . . . .
UT. . . . . . . . . . . .
VT . . . . . . . . . . . .
9.7
95.8
377.7
36.6
6.3
6.5
97.1
396.7
38.2
5.7
8.2
79.7
397.2
43.5
7.3
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.1
(Z)
1.0
0.5
47.6
14.8
0.1
54.1
12.8
0.3
1.9
20.4
5.2
1.2
5.3
1.1
5.9
33.8
10.4
73.6
39.3
52.2
35.0
81.6
2.8
19.5
81.9
5.2
1.0
3.4
20.9
103.0
7.4
1.1
VA . . . . . . . . . . . .
WA. . . . . . . . . . . .
WV. . . . . . . . . . . .
WI . . . . . . . . . . . .
WY. . . . . . . . . . . .
77.2
108.2
92.9
59.6
45.5
78.9
102.0
93.6
61.8
45.6
70.1
104.5
70.8
60.0
46.0
1.6
0.1
0.2
1.2
0.1
17.4
11.5
0.2
9.1
1.1
2.1
69.8
2.3
2.3
2.1
3.4
4.8
1.0
3.9
4.8
40.3
6.4
21.2
36.5
7.2
96.2
62.2
91.1
19.4
26.1
15.1
13.6
6.2
23.8
30.1
16.4
17.7
7.6
U.S. . . . . . . . . .
Year
1980. . . . . . .
1985. . . . . . .
Capacity margin
Summer
Winter
Amount
(1,000
kW)
131,179
161,094
Percent
of
capability
23.5
25.9
Amount
(1,000
kW)
187,628
212,815
Percent
of
capability
32.8
33.4
1990. . . . . . .
1991. . . . . . .
1992. . . . . . .
1993. . . . . . .
1994. . . . . . .
685,091
690,915
695,436
694,250
702,985
11,775
5,824
4,521
1,186
8,735
696,757
703,212
707,752
711,957
715,090
11,508
6,455
4,540
4,205
3,133
546,331
551,418
548,707
575,356
585,320
484,231
485,761
492,983
521,733
518,253
138,760
139,497
146,729
118,894
117,665
20.3
20.2
21.1
17.1
16.7
212,526
217,451
214,769
190,224
196,837
30.5
30.9
30.3
26.7
27.5
1995. . . . . . .
1996. . . . . . .
1997. . . . . . .
1998. . . . . . .
1999. . . . . . .
714,222
730,376
737,855
744,670
765,744
11,237
16,154
7,479
6,815
21,074
727,679
737,637
736,666
735,090
748,271
12,589
9,958
971
1,576
13,181
620,249
616,790
637,677
660,293
682,122
544,684
554,081
529,874
567,558
570,915
93,973
113,586
100,178
84,377
83,622
13.2
15.6
13.6
11.3
10.9
182,995
183,556
206,792
167,532
177,356
25.1
24.9
28.1
22.8
23.7
2000. . . . . . .
2001. . . . . . .
2002. . . . . . .
2003. . . . . . .
2004. . . . . . .
808,054
788,990
833,380
856,131
875,870
42,310
19,064
44,390
22,751
19,739
767,505
806,598
850,984
882,120
864,849
19,234
39,093
44,386
31,136
17,271
678,413
687,812
714,565
709,375
704,459
588,426
576,312
604,986
593,874
618,701
129,641
101,178
118,815
146,756
171,411
16.0
12.8
14.3
17.1
19.6
179,079
230,286
245,998
288,246
246,148
23.3
28.6
28.9
32.7
28.5
2005. . . . . . .
2006. . . . . . .
2007. . . . . . .
2008. . . . . . .
2009. . . . . . .
2010 1 . . . . .
882,125
891,226
914,397
909,504
916,449
934,894
6,255
9,101
23,171
4,893
6,945
18,445
878,110
899,551
913,650
927,781
920,002
948,326
13,261
21,441
14,099
14,131
7,779
28,324
758,876
789,475
782,227
752,470
725,958
772,089
626,365
640,981
637,905
643,557
668,818
639,073
123,249
101,751
132,170
157,034
190,491
162,805
14.0
11.4
14.5
17.3
20.8
17.4
251,745
258,570
275,745
284,224
251,184
309,253
28.7
28.7
30.2
30.6
27.3
32.6
Preliminary.
Source: Edison Electric Institute, Washington, DC, Statistical Yearbook of the Electric Power Industry, annual.
1
Table 950. Electric Energy Retail Sales by Class of Service and State: 2009
[In billions of kilowatt-hours (3,596.9 represents 3,596,900,000,000). Data include both bundled and unbundled consumers]
Total 1
3,596.9
Residential
1,364.5
Commercial
1,307.2
Industrial
917.4
Alabama . . . . . . . . . . .
Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arizona . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . .
California. . . . . . . . . . .
82.8
6.3
73.4
43.2
259.6
31.5
2.1
32.8
17.0
89.8
21.9
2.8
29.4
11.5
121.1
29.4
1.3
11.2
14.7
47.8
Colorado . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecticut. . . . . . . . .
Delaware. . . . . . . . . . .
District of Columbia. . .
Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . .
51.0
29.7
11.3
12.2
224.8
17.4
12.6
4.3
1.9
115.5
20.0
13.3
4.2
9.7
92.3
13.6
3.7
2.7
0.3
16.9
Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . .
Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . .
130.8
10.1
22.8
136.7
99.3
55.2
3.1
8.6
44.3
32.5
46.1
3.4
6.0
50.3
23.7
29.3
3.7
8.2
41.5
43.1
Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . .
Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . .
Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43.6
38.2
88.8
78.7
11.3
13.7
13.1
26.5
29.7
4.4
11.7
15.0
18.7
23.3
4.1
18.2
10.1
43.6
25.6
2.9
Maryland. . . . . . . . . . .
Massachusetts. . . . . . .
Michigan . . . . . . . . . . .
Minnesota . . . . . . . . . .
Mississippi. . . . . . . . . .
62.6
54.4
98.1
64.0
46.0
26.9
19.5
32.9
22.0
18.1
29.8
17.8
37.9
22.3
13.0
5.3
16.8
27.4
19.6
14.9
State
United States. . . . .
Total 1
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Missouri. . . . . . . . .
Montana. . . . . . . . .
Nebraska. . . . . . . .
Nevada . . . . . . . . .
New Hampshire. . .
79.7
14.3
28.5
34.3
10.7
34.2
4.8
9.6
11.9
4.4
30.4
4.8
9.3
9.0
4.4
15.1
4.8
9.5
13.4
1.8
New Jersey. . . . . .
New Mexico. . . . . .
New York. . . . . . . .
North Carolina. . . .
North Dakota. . . . .
75.8
21.6
140.0
127.7
12.6
27.8
6.5
48.2
56.3
4.4
39.4
8.7
75.3
46.2
4.6
8.3
6.4
13.4
25.1
3.6
Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . .
Oklahoma . . . . . . .
Oregon. . . . . . . . . .
Pennsylvania. . . . .
Rhode Island. . . . .
146.3
54.5
47.6
143.7
7.6
51.4
21.6
19.8
52.9
2.9
45.4
18.7
16.0
46.4
3.7
49.5
14.2
11.8
43.6
1.0
South Carolina. . . .
South Dakota. . . . .
Tennessee. . . . . . .
Texas. . . . . . . . . . .
Utah. . . . . . . . . . . .
76.4
11.0
94.7
345.3
27.6
29.6
4.5
40.1
129.8
8.7
21.4
4.2
28.0
118.5
10.2
25.4
2.3
26.6
96.9
8.6
Vermont. . . . . . . . .
Virginia. . . . . . . . . .
Washington. . . . . .
West Virginia. . . . .
Wisconsin . . . . . . .
Wyoming. . . . . . . .
5.5
108.5
90.2
30.3
66.3
16.6
2.1
44.8
36.8
11.6
21.4
2.7
2.0
46.8
30.1
7.7
22.5
4.3
1.4
16.7
23.4
11.0
22.4
9.6
State
Table 951. Electric Energy Price by Class of Service and State: 2009
[Revenue (in cents) per kilowatt-hour (kWh). Data include both bundled and unbundled consumers]
United States. . . . .
Total 1
9.82
Residential
11.51
Commercial
10.17
Industrial
6.81
Alabama . . . . . . . . . . .
Alaska. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arizona . . . . . . . . . . . .
Arkansas. . . . . . . . . . .
California. . . . . . . . . . .
8.83
15.09
9.56
7.57
13.24
10.66
17.14
10.73
9.14
14.74
10.05
14.46
9.35
7.56
13.42
5.96
13.15
6.65
5.76
10.07
Colorado . . . . . . . . . . .
Connecticut. . . . . . . . .
Delaware. . . . . . . . . . .
District of Columbia. . .
Florida. . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.31
18.06
12.14
12.97
11.49
10.00
20.33
14.07
13.76
12.39
8.15
16.86
11.98
12.96
10.77
6.39
14.92
9.34
8.41
9.32
Georgia. . . . . . . . . . . .
Hawaii. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Idaho. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Illinois. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Indiana. . . . . . . . . . . . .
8.81
21.21
6.51
9.08
7.62
10.13
24.20
7.80
11.27
9.50
8.94
21.86
6.49
8.99
8.32
6.12
18.14
5.17
6.84
5.81
Iowa. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kansas. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Kentucky . . . . . . . . . . .
Louisiana. . . . . . . . . . .
Maine. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.37
7.98
6.52
7.06
13.09
9.99
9.53
8.37
8.10
15.65
7.55
7.87
7.63
7.69
12.55
5.27
6.10
4.91
5.25
9.95
Maryland. . . . . . . . . . .
Massachusetts. . . . . . .
Michigan . . . . . . . . . . .
Minnesota . . . . . . . . . .
Mississippi. . . . . . . . . .
13.08
15.45
9.40
8.14
8.85
14.98
16.87
11.60
10.04
10.22
11.97
15.37
9.24
7.92
9.50
9.92
14.08
6.99
6.26
6.61
State
Total 1
Residential
Commercial
Industrial
Missouri. . . . . . . . .
Montana. . . . . . . . .
Nebraska. . . . . . . .
Nevada . . . . . . . . .
New Hampshire. . .
7.35
7.57
7.21
10.36
15.13
8.54
8.93
8.52
12.86
16.26
6.96
8.32
7.33
10.64
14.55
5.42
5.45
5.75
7.97
13.83
New Jersey. . . . . .
New Mexico. . . . . .
New York. . . . . . . .
North Carolina. . . .
North Dakota. . . . .
14.52
8.09
15.52
8.48
6.63
16.31
10.02
17.50
9.99
7.58
13.83
8.40
15.51
7.98
6.81
11.81
5.72
8.98
5.99
5.25
Ohio. . . . . . . . . . . .
Oklahoma . . . . . . .
Oregon. . . . . . . . . .
Pennsylvania. . . . .
Rhode Island. . . . .
9.01
6.94
7.48
9.60
14.23
10.67
8.49
8.68
11.65
15.60
9.65
6.76
7.49
9.54
13.67
6.71
4.82
5.45
7.21
12.25
South Carolina. . . .
South Dakota. . . . .
Tennessee. . . . . . .
Texas. . . . . . . . . . .
Utah. . . . . . . . . . . .
8.42
7.39
8.69
9.86
6.77
10.44
8.49
9.32
12.38
8.48
8.74
7.14
9.61
9.66
6.96
5.79
5.65
6.76
6.74
4.81
Vermont. . . . . . . . .
Virginia. . . . . . . . . .
Washington. . . . . .
West Virginia. . . . .
Wisconsin . . . . . . .
Wyoming. . . . . . . .
12.75
8.93
6.60
6.65
9.38
6.08
14.90
10.61
7.68
7.90
11.94
8.58
12.93
8.06
6.96
6.77
9.57
7.28
9.21
6.91
4.43
5.24
6.73
4.83
State
Unit
Bil. kWh. . . .
Bil. kWh. . . .
Bil. kWh. . . .
Percent . . . .
Bil. kWh. . . .
Bil. kWh. . . .
Bil. dol.. . . .
Bil. dol.. . . . .
Percent . . . .
Bil. dol.. . . . .
Bil. dol.. . . . .
Million. . . . .
Million . . . . .
Million . . . . .
Million . . . . .
1,000. . . . . .
1,000. . . . . .
1,000. . . . . .
Dollar . . . . .
Dollar. . . . . .
Dollar. . . . . .
Cents. . . . . .
Cents. . . . . .
Cents. . . . . .
Cents. . . . . .
1990
2,808
2,713
924
34.1
751
946
178.2
72.4
40.6
55.1
44.9
110.6
97.1
12.1
0.5
24.5
9.5
62.2
1,612
745
4,562
6.57
7.83
7.34
4.74
1995
3,353
3,013
1,043
34.6
863
1,013
207.7
87.6
42.2
66.4
47.2
118.3
103.9
12.9
0.6
25.5
10.0
66.6
1,756
843
5,124
6.89
8.40
7.69
4.66
2000
3,802
3,421
1,192
34.9
1,055
1,064
233.2
98.2
42.1
78.4
49.4
127.6
111.7
14.3
0.5
26.8
10.7
73.5
1,828
879
5,464
6.81
8.24
7.43
4.64
2005
4,055
3,661
1,359
37.1
1,275
1,019
298.0
128.4
43.1
110.5
58.4
138.4
120.8
16.9
0.7
26.5
11.3
75.6
2,154
1,063
6,551
8.14
9.45
8.67
5.73
2006
4,065
3,670
1,352
36.8
1,300
1,011
326.5
140.6
43.1
122.9
62.3
140.4
122.5
17.2
0.8
26.1
11.0
75.7
2,325
1,148
7,158
8.90
10.40
9.46
6.16
2007
4,157
3,765
1,392
37.0
1,336
1,028
343.7
148.3
43.1
128.9
65.7
142.1
123.9
17.4
0.8
26.5
11.2
76.9
2,418
1,196
7,418
9.13
10.65
9.65
6.39
2008
4,119
3,733
1,380
37.0
1,336
1,009
363.7
155.4
42.7
138.5
68.9
143.3
124.9
17.6
0.8
26.1
11.0
76.1
2,538
1,244
7,884
9.74
11.26
10.36
6.83
2009
3,950
3,597
1,364
37.9
1,307
917
353.3
157.0
44.4
132.9
62.5
143.5
125.2
17.6
0.8
25.1
10.9
74.4
2,462
1,254
7,570
9.82
11.51
10.17
6.81
2010 1
4,120
3,750
1,451
38.7
1,329
962
370.5
168.0
45.3
136.4
65.3
144.2
125.9
17.6
0.7
26.0
11.5
75.6
2,570
1,335
7,754
9.88
11.58
10.26
6.79
1
Preliminary. 2 Generation includes batteries, chemicals, hydrogen, pitch, sulfur, purchased steam, and miscellaneous
technologies, which are not separately displayed. 3 Includes other types, not shown separately. Data for 1990 are as of December
31, data for following years are average yearly customers. 4 Small light and power. 5 Large light and power.
Source: Edison Electric Institute, Washington, DC, Statistical Yearbook of the Electric Power Industry, annual.
Table 953. Revenue and Expense Statistics for Major U.S. Investor-Owned
Electric Utilities: 1995 to 2009
[In millions of nominal dollars (199,967 represents $199,967,000,000). Covers approximately 180 investor-owned electric utilities
that during each of the last 3 years met any one or more of the following conditions1 mil. megawatt-hours of total sales;
100 megawatt-hours of sales for resale, 500 megawatt-hours of gross interchange out, and 500 megawatt-hours of wheeling for
other. Missing or erroneous respondent data may result in slight imbalances in some of the expense account subtotals]
Item
Utility operating revenues . . . . . . .
Electric utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Utility operating expenses. . . . . . .
Electric utility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cost of fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Purchased power. . . . . . . . . . . .
Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Customer accounts. . . . . . . . . . .
Customer service . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrative and general . . . . .
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Depreciation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Taxes and other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Net utility operating income. . . . . .
1995
199,967
183,655
16,312
165,321
150,599
91,881
68,983
29,122
29,981
9,880
1,425
2,561
3,613
1,922
348
13,028
11,767
19,885
27,065
14,722
34,646
2000
233,915
213,634
20,281
210,250
191,564
132,607
107,554
32,407
62,608
12,561
2,713
3,092
4,239
1,826
405
12,768
12,064
20,636
24,479
18,686
23,665
2005
265,652
234,909
30,743
236,786
207,830
150,645
120,586
36,106
77,902
6,599
5,664
3,502
4,229
2,291
219
14,130
12,033
17,123
26,805
28,956
28,866
2006
275,501
246,736
28,765
245,589
218,445
158,893
127,494
37,945
79,205
10,371
6,179
3,640
4,409
2,536
240
14,580
12,838
17,373
28,149
27,143
29,912
2007
270,964
240,864
30,100
241,198
213,076
153,885
121,700
39,548
74,112
8,058
6,051
3,765
4,652
2,939
239
14,346
13,181
17,936
27,000
28,122
29,766
2008
298,962
266,124
32,838
267,263
236,572
175,887
140,974
47,337
84,724
8,937
6,950
3,997
5,286
3,567
225
14,718
14,192
19,049
26,202
30,692
31,699
2009
276,124
249,303
26,822
244,243
219,544
154,925
118,816
40,242
67,630
10,970
6,742
3,947
5,203
3,857
178
15,991
14,092
20,095
29,081
24,698
31,881
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Annual 2009, April 2011, <http://www.eia.gov/cneaf/electricity
/epa/epat8p1.html>.
Total 1
417,724
15,585
1,337
6,630
5,778
53,428
5,132
1,268
126
(NA)
4,549
6,085
817
11,302
3,666
2,209
8,560
2,876
3,681
3,600
8,150
2,440
2,430
3,995
7,546
1,424
Hydroelectric
273,445
12,535
1,324
6,427
4,193
27,888
1,886
510
(NA)
(NA)
208
3,260
113
10,434
136
503
971
13
3,318
1,236
4,212
1,889
1,201
1,372
809
(NA)
Biomass 2
18,443
14
7
22
57
2,468
56
758
126
(NA)
2,377
80
284
(NA)
710
303
168
(NA)
101
67
273
376
1,108
834
887
7
Wind
73,886
(NA)
7
30
(NA)
5,840
3,164
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
251
313
2,820
1,403
7,421
2,863
(NA)
(NA)
299
(NA)
6
300
5,053
(NA)
Wood
and
derived
fuels 3
36,050
3,035
(NA)
137
1,529
3,732
(Z)
1
(NA)
(NA)
1,954
2,746
(NA)
478
(Z)
(NA)
(Z)
(NA)
263
2,297
3,367
175
115
1,489
796
1,417
State
MO. . . . . .
MT. . . . . .
NE. . . . . .
NV. . . . . .
NH. . . . . .
NJ . . . . . .
NM. . . . . .
NY. . . . . .
NC. . . . . .
ND. . . . . .
OH. . . . . .
OK. . . . . .
OR. . . . . .
PA . . . . . .
RI. . . . . . .
SC. . . . . .
SD. . . . . .
TN. . . . . .
TX . . . . . .
UT. . . . . .
VT . . . . . .
VA . . . . . .
WA. . . . . .
WV. . . . . .
WI . . . . . .
WY. . . . . .
Total 1
2,391
10,422
883
4,269
2,878
992
1,851
32,082
7,065
4,484
1,161
6,482
37,306
6,035
149
4,080
4,859
11,162
22,133
1,322
1,915
3,896
77,977
2,388
3,734
3,193
Hydroelectric
1,817
9,506
434
2,461
1,680
32
271
27,615
5,171
1,475
528
3,553
33,034
2,683
5
2,332
4,432
10,212
1,029
835
1,486
1,479
72,933
1,646
1,394
967
Biomass 2
73
(NA)
66
(NA)
151
928
34
1,665
131
12
210
163
128
1,579
145
137
6
36
429
48
24
709
167
(Z)
519
(NA)
Wind
499
821
383
(NA)
62
21
1,547
2,266
(NA)
2,998
14
2,698
3,470
1,075
(NA)
(NA)
421
52
20,026
160
12
(NA)
3,572
742
1,052
2,226
Wood
and
derived
fuels 3
2
95
(NA)
1
984
(NA)
(NA)
536
1,757
(NA)
410
68
674
694
(NA)
1,611
(NA)
862
649
(NA)
393
1,708
1,305
1
769
(NA)
NA Not available. Z Less than 500,000 million kilowatt-hours. 1 Includes types not shown separately. 2 Includes landfill gas and
municipal solid waste biogenic (paper and paper board, wood, food, leather, textiles, and yard trimmings). Also includes agriculture
by-products/crops, sludge waste, and other biomass solids, liquids, and gases. Excludes wood and wood waste. 3 Black liquor and
wood/woodwaste solids and liquids.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Trends in Renewable Energy Consumption and Electricity 2009, March 2011,
<http://www.eia.gov/renewable/annual/trends/>.
Unit
1,000. . . . .
1,000. . . . .
1,000. . . . .
1,000. . . . .
1990
54,261
49,802
4,246
214
1995
58,728
53,955
4,530
242
2000
61,262
56,494
4,610
159
2005
64,395
59,569
4,678
147
2006
65,020
60,147
4,734
140
2007
65,389
60,534
4,718
137
2008
65,487
60,654
4,703
130
2009
65,147
60,344
4,659
144
Sales 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total. . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tril. Btu 3. .
Tril. Btu. . . .
Percent . . .
Tril. Btu. . . .
Tril. Btu. . . .
Tril. Btu. . . .
9,842
4,468
45
2,192
3,010
171
9,221
4,803
52
2,281
1,919
218
9,232
4,741
51
2,077
1,698
715
8,848
4,516
51
2,056
1,654
622
8,222
4,117
50
1,861
1,576
668
8,565
4,418
52
1,943
1,522
682
8,594
4,541
53
2,009
1,410
635
8,050
4,387
54
1,901
1,193
570
Revenues 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Residential. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of total. . . . . . . . . . .
Commercial. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Industrial. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Other. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mil. dol.. . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Percent . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
45,153
25,000
55
10,604
8,996
553
46,436
28,742
62
11,573
5,571
549
59,243
35,828
60
13,339
7,432
2,645
96,909
55,680
57
22,653
13,751
4,825
91,928
53,961
59
21,557
12,006
4,405
92,131
55,028
60
21,248
11,323
4,533
102,641
60,195
59
23,592
13,205
5,649
77,675
50,500
65
18,451
6,171
2,553
Dollars . . .
Dollars. . . .
Dollars. . . .
Dollars. . . .
4.59
5.60
4.84
2.99
5.05
6.00
5.07
2.98
6.42
7.56
6.42
4.38
10.95
12.33
11.02
8.31
11.18
13.11
11.58
7.62
10.76
12.46
10.93
7.44
11.94
13.26
11.75
9.37
9.65
11.51
9.71
5.17
1,000. . . . .
1,000. . . . .
1,000. . . . .
1,000. . . . .
1,189
32
292
865
1,278
31
297
950
1,369
27
297
1,046
1,438
23
297
1,118
1,534
20
300
1,214
1,520
19
300
1,201
1,525
20
299
1,206
1,526
20
297
1,210
Construction expenditures 4.
Transmission. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Production and storage. . . . .
General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Underground storage. . . . . . .
Mil. dol.. . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
Mil. dol.. . . .
7,899
2,886
3,714
309
770
219
10,760
3,380
5,394
367
1,441
177
8,624
1,590
5,437
138
1,273
185
10,089
3,368
5,129
179
1,070
343
10,218
3,316
5,165
240
1,119
379
10,987
4,327
4,851
107
1,146
556
14,090
6,388
5,427
174
1,228
873
12,146
5,377
4,948
128
1,135
559
Annual average. 2 Excludes sales for resale. 3 For definition of Btu, see text, this section. 4 Includes general.
Source: American Gas Association, Arlington, VA, Gas Facts, annual (copyright).
1
State
U.S.. . .
Customers 1
(1,000)
ResiTotal dential
65,147 60,344
Sales 2
(tril. Btu)
ResiTotal dential
8,066
4,395
Revenues 2
(mil. dol.)
ResiTotal dential
77,675 50,500
State
Customers 1
(1,000)
ResiTotal dential
Sales 2
(tril. Btu)
ResiTotal dential
Revenues 2
(mil. dol.)
ResiTotal dential
AL . . . . . .
AK. . . . . .
AZ . . . . . .
AR. . . . . .
CA. . . . . .
853
133
1,188
627
10,897
783
120
1,130
557
10,454
95
62
76
60
687
37
21
36
34
491
1,175
499
1,031
700
5,898
652
204
613
445
4,481
MO. . . . .
MT. . . . .
NE. . . . .
NV. . . . .
NH. . . . .
NJ . . . . .
1,490
289
483
802
112
2,772
1,348
255
442
760
97
2,563
168
35
65
93
14
327
110
22
36
40
7
228
1,932
318
521
999
200
4,067
1,340
206
329
511
111
3,201
CO. . . . . .
CT. . . . . .
DE. . . . . .
DC. . . . . .
FL . . . . . .
1,768
541
162
136
702
1,622
489
149
130
660
198
86
17
14
42
133
44
10
11
15
1,599
1,005
283
185
591
1,135
636
179
143
301
NM. . . . .
NY. . . . .
NC. . . . .
ND. . . . .
OH. . . . .
606
3,936
1,217
140
1,708
560
3,658
1,102
122
1,593
50
455
125
28
193
33
322
68
12
144
427
6,104
1,541
202
2,120
308
4,671
935
97
1,626
GA. . . . . .
HI. . . . . . .
ID. . . . . . .
IL. . . . . . .
IN. . . . . . .
360
28
381
3,809
1,711
324
25
342
3,554
1,569
53
3
40
511
213
17
1
26
397
135
485
78
402
4,382
2,068
221
19
269
3,453
1,415
OK. . . . .
OR. . . . .
PA . . . . .
RI. . . . . .
SC. . . . .
1,016
753
2,634
247
623
925
676
2,427
225
566
100
88
301
27
82
64
46
214
18
28
978
1,103
4,090
425
824
709
651
3,016
306
405
IA. . . . . . .
KS. . . . . .
KY. . . . . .
LA . . . . . .
ME. . . . . .
974
938
802
948
28
876
856
721
889
21
126
103
98
219
5
72
73
51
38
1
1,082
1,038
1,006
1,372
63
689
789
589
480
21
SD. . . . .
TN. . . . .
TX . . . . .
UT. . . . .
VT . . . . .
190
1,212
4,562
871
42
168
1,082
4,244
810
37
29
149
1,326
104
8
14
68
198
67
3
226
1,528
7,088
848
105
124
803
2,150
583
55
MD. . . . . .
MA. . . . . .
MI. . . . . . .
MN. . . . . .
MS. . . . . .
996
1,522
3,240
1,557
488
939
1,361
3,004
1,424
437
93
168
435
271
52
71
117
316
138
24
1,152
2,314
4,618
2,133
493
896
1,688
3,453
1,199
263
VA . . . . .
WA. . . . .
WV. . . . .
WI . . . . .
WY. . . . .
1,156
1,161
377
1,824
132
1,069
1,059
344
1,657
117
128
144
45
238
18
79
87
27
137
10
1,522
1,854
591
2,258
154
1,046
1,174
386
1,432
92
1990
1995
2000
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Assets, total. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
121,686
141,965
165,709
168,306
196,215
203,135
205,345
230,002
219,467
112,863
49,483
143,636
62,723
162,206
69,366
180,884
79,889
207,976
91,794
212,500
91,804
213,516
86,244
237,140
95,211
235,426
91,958
63,380
23,872
23,268
9,576
80,912
26,489
18,564
13,923
92,839
10,846
35,691
24,279
100,996
12,716
22,107
31,033
116,183
16,331
32,325
29,574
120,696
17,309
26,955
36,278
127,272
13,677
28,871
34,608
141,929
11,725
31,960
42,922
143,468
9,649
27,703
37,037
Liabilities, total. . . . . . . . . . . . .
121,686
141,965
165,709
168,709
196,215
203,135
205,345
230,002
219,467
Capitalization, total . . . . . . . . . . . .
Capital stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Long-term debts . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Current and accrued liabilities. . . .
Deferred income taxes 2 . . . . . . . .
Other liabilities and credits . . . . . .
74,958
43,810
31,148
29,550
11,360
5,818
90,581
54,402
35,548
28,272
14,393
8,715
96,079
47,051
48,267
42,312
17,157
10,161
105,579
54,252
51,327
25,515
23,944
13,671
120,949
62,470
58,264
34,936
24,937
15,393
126,842
66,153
60,632
32,417
27,454
16,422
127,609
71,038
56,538
34,017
27,009
16,709
136,108
74,610
61,498
37,450
27,637
28,807
135,797
74,517
61,280
28,711
30,236
24,723
66,027
60,137
51,627
4,957
5,890
58,390
50,760
37,966
6,182
7,630
72,042
64,988
54,602
6,163
7,053
80,194
71,719
59,920
6,472
8,475
102,018
89,385
77,673
7,513
12,632
97,156
87,013
73,459
7,350
10,144
97,195
85,050
71,011
7,803
12,146
109,547
97,665
82,386
8,477
11,882
87,419
76,240
61,865
7,889
11,179
6,077
8,081
4,410
3,191
7,848
9,484
5,139
4,037
7,166
7,589
4,245
3,239
8,619
9,609
5,942
2,111
12,812
13,972
9,777
2,419
10,185
11,586
6,931
2,304
12,472
14,329
9,758
2,253
12,293
13,313
9,067
2,427
11,428
12,232
8,458
2,162
COMPOSITE INCOME
ACCOUNT
1
Includes capital stock discount and expense and reacquired securities. 2 Includes reserves for deferred income taxes.
Includes expenses not shown separately.
Source: American Gas Association, Arlington, VA, Gas Facts, annual (copyright).
State
U.S. . . . . . . . . . . .
AL . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AK. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AZ . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AR. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CA. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CO. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CT. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DE. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DC. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FL . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
GA. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HI . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ID. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
KS. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
KY. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LA . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ME. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MD. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MA. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MN. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MS. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
State
MO. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MT. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NE. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NV. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NH. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NM. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NY. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NC. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ND. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OH. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OK. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
OR. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PA . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SC. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SD. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TN. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
UT. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VT . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VA . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WA. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WV. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WI . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
WY. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
NA Not available. 1 019 employees. 2 250499 employees. 3 2099 employees. 4 100249 employees.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns, July 2010, <http://www.census.gov/econ/cbp/index.html>.
Table 959. Public Drinking Water Systems by Size of Community Served and
Source of Water: 2009
[As of September. Covers systems that provide water for human consumption through pipes and other constructed conveyances
to at least 15 service connections or serve an average of at least 25 persons for at least 60 days a year. Based on reported data in
the Safe Drinking Water Information System maintained by the Environmental Protection Agency]
Size of community served
501 to 3,301 to 10,001 to
3,300
10,000 100,000
persons persons persons
19,126
5,090
3,775
Water source
Total systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Total 1
153,530
500 or
fewer
persons
125,126
51,651
100
294,340
100
28,804
56
4,821
2
13,820
27
19,807
7
4,871
9
28,403
10
3,746
7
106,857
36
410
1
134,453
46
40,025
78
88,032
30
11,617
22
206,264
70
NONTRANSIENT NONCOMMUNITY
WATER SYSTEM 3
Number of systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Population served (1,000). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18,395
100
6,243
100
15,619
85
2,195
35
2,625
14
2,704
43
132
1
700
11
18
441
7
203
3
17,688
96
5,416
87
702
4
820
13
TRANSIENT NONCOMMUNITY
WATER SYSTEM 4
Number of systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Population served (1,000). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Percent of population. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
83,484
100
13,303
100
80,703
97
7,147
54
2,681
3
2,599
20
87
472
4
11
361
3
2,725
20
81,492
98
10,754
81
1,978
2
2,548
19
Type of system
100,001
persons
or more
413
Ground
water
139,205
Surface
water
14,297
Represents zero. 1 Includes a small number of systems for which the water source (ground vs. surface) is unknown.
A public water system that supplies water to the same population year-round. 3 A public water system that regularly supplies
water to at least 25 of the same people at least 6 months per year, but not year-round. Some examples are schools, factories, and
office buildings which have their own water systems. 4 A public water system that provides water in a place such as a gas station or
campground where people do not remain for long periods of time and is open at least 60 day per year.
Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Factoids: Drinking Water and Ground Water Statistics for 2009, November
2009. See also <http://water.epa.gov/scitech/datait/databases/drink/sdwisfed/howtoaccessdata.cfm>.
2
State
U.S. 4. . .
AL . . . . . . .
AK. . . . . . .
AZ . . . . . . .
AR. . . . . . .
CA. . . . . . .
CO. . . . . . .
CT. . . . . . .
DE. . . . . . .
DC. . . . . . .
FL . . . . . . .
GA. . . . . . .
HI. . . . . . . .
ID. . . . . . . .
IL. . . . . . . .
IN. . . . . . . .
IA. . . . . . . .
KS. . . . . . .
KY. . . . . . .
LA . . . . . . .
ME. . . . . . .
MD. . . . . . .
MA. . . . . . .
MI. . . . . . . .
MN. . . . . . .
MS. . . . . . .
Number
of
systems
151,647
619
1,577
1,592
1,095
7,134
2,022
2,653
489
6
5,721
2,483
130
1,964
5,731
4,256
1,950
1,033
479
1,450
1,900
3,527
1,729
11,554
7,262
1,277
19,484
18,978
251
255
8,427
8,279
66
82
1,453
1,441
11
(Z)
1,250
1,091
52
106
12,538
12,050
129
359
5,283
4,711
195
378
2,814
2,685
47
81
2,598
2,573
21
4
4,469
4,451
12
6
5,004
4,888
56
60
914
662
68
184
5,523
5,146
161
216
9,527
9,314
73
139
8,972
7,615
337
1,020
4,806
4,191
78
536
3,169
3,083
75
10
State
MO. . . . . .
MT. . . . . .
NE. . . . . .
NV. . . . . .
NH. . . . . .
NJ . . . . . .
NM. . . . . .
NY. . . . . .
NC. . . . . .
ND. . . . . .
OH. . . . . .
OK. . . . . .
OR. . . . . .
PA . . . . . .
RI. . . . . . .
SC. . . . . .
SD. . . . . .
TN. . . . . .
TX . . . . . .
UT. . . . . .
VT . . . . . .
VA . . . . . .
WA. . . . . .
WV. . . . . .
WI . . . . . .
WY. . . . . .
Number
of
systems
2,785
2,097
1,324
562
2,421
3,840
1,239
9,294
6,337
508
5,040
1,571
2,630
9,409
443
1,487
656
884
6,738
1,023
1,366
2,879
4,148
1,076
11,482
775
Represents zero. Z Less than 500. 1 A public water system that supplies water to the same population year-round. 2 A public
water system that regularly supplies water to at least 25 of the same people at least 6 months per year, but not year-round. Some
examples are schools, factories, and office buildings which have their own water systems. 3 A public water system that provides
water in a place such as a gas station or campground where people do not remain for long periods of time and is open at least
60 days per year. 4 U.S. total does not equal sum of states due to incomplete reporting of a small number of systems.
Source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Factoids: Drinking Water and Ground Water Statistics for 2009, November
2009. See also <http://water.epa.gov/scitech/datait/databases/drink/sdwisfed/howtoaccessdata.cfm>.