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  • Serbuk

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    donnatelloTMNT2_1341
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    The document defines powders as very fine, dry, and free-flowing solid drug substances that can be classified as internal or external powders, weighed powders, or powders contained in capsules or sachets. It describes methods of powder preparation including trituration, levigation, sieving and blending. Guidelines are provided for powder blending ratios, minimum weights, and storage conditions.

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    farmaseutik 4

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    2. Serbuk

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    The document defines powders as very fine, dry, and free-flowing solid drug substances that can be classified as internal or external powders, weighed powders, or powders contained in capsules or sachets. It describes methods of powder preparation including trituration, levigation, sieving and blending. Guidelines are provided for powder blending ratios, minimum weights, and storage conditions.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    21 views1 page

    Serbuk

    Uploaded by

    donnatelloTMNT2_1341
    The document defines powders as very fine, dry, and free-flowing solid drug substances that can be classified as internal or external powders, weighed powders, or powders contained in capsules or sachets. It describes methods of powder preparation including trituration, levigation, sieving and blending. Guidelines are provided for powder blending ratios, minimum weights, and storage conditions.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Serbuk/Powder/Pulvis Definisi BDF mgandungi bhn drug pepejal sgt halus, kering & ringan yg free flowing Klasifikasi

    i 1. Serbuk pukal internal - BD dbekal dlm kuantiti byk, dos diambil dsukat sndr pt - Cth: a. Comp. powder b. Comp. Bismuth Powder BPC73 c. Comp. Mg Trisilicate Powder BP73 2. Serbuk pukal external - BD dbekal kuantiti byk kegunaan topikal, dos bdsrkn kperluan pt - Cth: a. Dusting Powder Serbuk halus dtabur topikal di pmkn epidermis b. Surgical Powder Serbuk dsteril dulu sblm guna dlm rongga tubuh & dtabur pd luka, kulit tbakar, dsapu pd pusat bayi c. Insufflication Serbuk halus utk hasil kesan lokal Rawatan telinga, tekak & hidung utk kesan sistemik d. Dentrifices Pasta gigi jg kebersihan mulut e. Snuff Serbuk halus dsedut melalui hidung

    3. Serbuk bersukat - BD adunan serbuk dbekal kuantiti byk diambil oral. - Stiap dos dttpkn dbungkus dlm kertas pbungkus & dbekal guna sampul serbuk bsukat - Cth: a. Serbuk bsukat Sodium chloride powder BPC73 Ephedrine HCl powder Co. Effervescent powder BPC73 b. Sachet Serbuk halus tkandung dlm kulit nipis (tepung beras / kanji) Cth: Sodium Aminosalicylate Sachet BPC68 Sodium Aminosalicylate & Ionised Sachet BPC68 c. Cachet Serbuk halus pahit tkandung dlm kulit nipis (tepung beras / kanji) d. Kapsul BDF oral mgandungi serbuk / adunan serbuk tkandung dlm kelongsong gelatin

    Kaedah sediaan serbuk 1. Triturate 2. Levigation 3. Intervensi 4. Pembalikan 5. Ayakan Prinsip timbangan bhn adunan serbuk 1. Smua bhn yg timbangan < 60mg plu dcairkn dgn diluen - Diluen serbuk internal lactose / sucrose - Diluen serbuk external starch / talc 2. Kadar pencairan bhn aktif & diluen ialah 1:5 1:25 3. Berat adunan yg patut diambildr pencairan ialah 180mg-300mg 4. Berat minima bekalan ialah 120mg Bekas sediaan serbuk Serbuk pukal internal & external - Ointment jat Serbuk bersukat - Bungkusan serbuk dwilapisan - Sampul serbuk Simpanan Suhu: Sederhana sejuk & kering Bekas: Kedap udara

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