Predimensionarea elementelor structurii de rezistenta

(conform SR EN 1992)

1. GRINZI
1.1 Grinzi principale transversale
Lmax[m]=

20.7 (deschiderea grinzii)

Valoare
recomandata
h

l
l

20
16

1.1 [m]

1.1 [m]

l
l

50
40

0.45 [m]

0.45 [m]

du 0.15 0.35[ m]

0.15 [m]

0.15 [m]

bu 0.3 0.4[m]

0.3 [m]

0.3 [m]

b=

0.12 [m]

0.12 [m]

bo

A=
g[m]=

0.21765
5.44125

mp
[kN/m]

1.2 Pana acoperis

Lmax=

[m]
h(mm)
400
500
600
800

h[m]=
bo[m]=
bu[m]=
A= 0.1075
g= 2.6875

Valoarea de
calcul

bu(mm)
150
190
150
190
150
190
190
0.5
0.19
0.24
[mp]
[kN/m]

1.3 Grinzi marginale beton armat

b= 0.8
h= 0.3

[m]
[m]

A= 0.24
g= 6

[mp]
[kN/m]

bo(mm)
190
230
200
240
210
250
270
[m]
[m]
[m]

Lmax(m)
7.5
10
10
12.5
11
15
17.5

1.4 Grinzi de fronton (beton armat)

b= 0.7
h= 0.3

[m]
[m]

A= 0.21
g= 5.25

[mp]
[kN/m]

2. STALPI
Dimensiunile tramei
L= 20.7 [m]
T= 15.2 [m]

Stalp
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7

hs

Arii aferente
As1=
315 [mp]
As2= 105.9 [mp]
As3= 27.2 [mp]
As4= 35.9 [mp]
As5= 13.1 [mp]
As6= 27.2 [mp]
As7= 53.6 [mp]

Stalp
S1
S2
S3
S4
S5
S6
S7
S1'

Pane
3
2
1
1
0
0
0.5

Grinzi
marginale
0
0
0
1
0.5
1
0

Grinzi
fronton
0
0
0
0
0.5
0
1

N sELD
f cd

= 0.3
fcd= fck/b=
N sELD

Grinzi
principale
1
0.5
0
0.5
0
0
0

(forta axiala normalizata)

20 [N/mmp]
20000 [kN/mp]
forta axiala in stalp la nivelul incastrarii in starea limita de serviciu de lunga durata
(P+0,4U+0,4Z)
Incarcare axiala
N= 861.6 [kN]
N= 764.5 [kN]
N= 667.3 [kN]
N=
744 [kN]
N= 654.8 [kN]
N= 646.9 [kN]
N= 683.1 [kN]
N= 941.6 [kN]

Valoare recomandata
h= 0.378953 [m]
h= 0.356947 [m]
h= 0.333492 [m]
h= 0.352146 [m]
h= 0.330347 [m]
h= 0.328348 [m]
h= 0.337417 [m]
h= 0.396155 [m]

Valoare de calcul
h=
0.5 [m]
h=
0.4 [m]
h=
0.4 [m]
h=
0.4 [m]
h=
0.4 [m]
h=
0.4 [m]
h=
0.4 [m]
h= 0.55 [m]

Calculul incarcarilor la nivelul acoperisului

A. Incarcari permanente
1. Invelitoare+ termoizolatie+hidroizolatie
gth=
0.22
[kN/mp]
ghd=
0.03
[kN/mp]
ght+hd= 0.25
[kN/mp]
2. Tabla profilata
gtab=
0.13

[kN/mp]

3. Grinzi
3.1 Grinzi principale transversale (beton armat prefabricat)
gGT= 5.4413 [kN/m]
3.2 Pane de acoperis (beton armat prefabricat)
gpane= 2.6875 [kN/m]
3.3 Grinzi marginale (beton armat)
ggm= 6
[kN/m]
3.4 Grinzi de fronton (beton armat)
ggf= 5.25
[kN/m]
4, Incarcarea tehnologica
gteh= 0.35

[kN/mp]

5. Incarcarea data de platforma metalica

Gpm= 10t=
100
[kN]
6. Incarcarea data de condensator
Gc= 10t=
100

[kN]

B. Incarcari variabile
7. Incarcarea din zapada
sk=i*ce*ct*sok= 2
[kN/mp]
i= 0.8
(coeficient de forma pentru acoperisuri plane)
ce= 1
(coeficient de expunere)
c t= 1
(coeficient termic pentru acoperisuri cu termoizolatii uzuale)
sok= 2.5
[kN/mp] (valoarea caracteristica a incarcarii din zapada pe sol)
8.Incarcarea utila
qu= 0.75

[kN/mp] (acoperis de tip terasa necirculabila)