IIT-JEE 2012 : PAPER-1

Date : 08-04-2012

Duration : 3 Hours

Max. Marks : 210

i;k bu funsZ'kksad ks/;ku l si<+saA v kid ks5 feuV fo'ks"k : i l sbl d ke d sfy , fn;sx;sgSaA

funsZ'k %
A.

l kekU;
;g iqfLrd k vkid k iz'ui=k gSA bld h eqgjsa(SEALS) rc rd u rksM sat c rd fujh{kd ksad s}kjk bld k funsZ'k u fn;k
t k;s
A
2. iz
'ui=k d k d ksM (CODE) bl i`"B d s ijh nkfgusd ksusvkSj bl iqfLrd k d sfiNy si`"B i`"B la[;k 28 ij Nik gSA
3. d Ppsd ke d sfy ;s[kky hi`
"B vkSj [kky ht xg bl iqfLrd kesaghgSA d Ppsd ke d sfy , d ksbZvfrfjDr d kxt ughafn;k
t k;s
xkA
4. d ks
jsd kxt ] fDy i cksM Z(CLIP BOARD)] y kWx rkfy d k] Ly kbM: y ] d SYd qy sVj] lsy Q ksu] ist j vkSj fd lh izd kj d s
by sDVkfud mid j.k ijh{kk d e esavuqer ughagSA
5. iz
'uks
ad smkj vkS
j viuhO;fDrxr t kud kfj;k,d nks
& Hkkx d kcZ
u jfgr d kxt ]t ksvyx lsfn;kt k;s
xk]ij Hkkjht k;s
xhA
a
vkid ks;sHkkx vyx ughad jusgS
A ijh{kklekIr gkussd sckn fujh{kd bUgs
a
avyx d js
xas
A ijuhi`
a
"B&e'khu&t k
p vkW
Ct fDVo
jsLikal 'khV vksj-vkj-,e-]ORS gSt ksfujh{kd }kjkokil y sy ht k;sxhA fupy ki`"B vki ijh{kkd sckn viuslkFky s
t kld rsgSaA
6. ijh ew
y i`"B d scqy cqy ksa(BUBBLES) d ksd ky sckWy IokbaV d y e lsd ky k d jsaA bruk ncko Mky safd fupy si`"B ij
fu'kku cu t k;sA
7. vks
-vk-,l-(ORS) ;k bl iqfLrd k esagsj&Q sj@fo fr u d jsaA
8. bl iq
fLrd kd heqgjs
arks
M +usd si'pkr~ i;kt kp ysafd bles
a28 i`
"B gS
avkS
j lHkh60 iz
'u vkSj mud smkj fod Yi Bhd
lsiM+st k ld rsgSaA lHkh [kaM ksad h 'kq: vkr esafn;sgq, funsZ'kksad ks/;ku lsi<+saA
v ksj-v kj-,l (ORS) d snkfgusHkkx d k Hkjko
9. t ks
-vkj-,l d snkfgusvkSj ck,aHkkx esaHkh d ksM Nisgq, gSaA
10. t k
p y safd vks-vkj-,l0 vkSj bl iqfLrd kij ,d ghd ksM Nikgqv kgSA ;fn d ksM fHkUu gSarksbl iqfLrd kd kscny usd h
ekx d jsaA vks-vkj-,l-esanh gqbZfu/kkZfjr t xg esagLrk{kj d jd s;g t kp d juk Lohd kj d jsaA
11. viuk uke]ia
t h;u la[;k vkSj ijh{kk d sUnzd k uke t ksvks-vkj-,l-d snkfgusHkkx esafu/kkZfjr t xg esad y e lsHkjsavkSj
viusgLrk{kj d jsaA buesalsd kbZHkh t kud kjh d gh vkSj u fy [ksaA iat h;u la[;k d sgj vad d suhpsvuq: i cqy cqy s
(BUBBLE) d ksbl rjg lsd ky k d js
afd fupy si`"B ij Hkh fu'kku cu t k,A vks-vkj-,l-d snkfgusHkkx (RA) esafn;s
gq, d ksM d ksHkhd ky kd jsaA
iz'ui=k d k izk: i
bl iz'ui=k d srhu Hkkx HkkSfrd foKku]jlk;u foKku vkSj xf.kr gSaA gj Hkkx d srhu [kaM gSaA
12. [ka
M I esa10 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSaA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) vkSj (D) gSaft uesals,d gh lgh gSA
13. [ka
M II esa5 cgqfod Yihiz'u gSaA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) vkSj (D) gSaft uesals,d ;kvf/kd lghgSaA
14. [ka
M III esa5 iz'u gSaA gj iz'u d k mkj ,d vad d k iw.kkZad ]0 ls9 nksuksalfgr rd ]gSA
v ad u ;kst uk
15. [ka
M I d sgj iz'u esad s
oy lghmkj okyscq
y cq
y s(BUBBLE) d ksd kykd jusij 5 vad vkS
j d ks
bZHkhcq
y cq
y k(BUBBLE)
d kykughad jusij 'kwU; (0) va
d iz
nku fd ;kt k;s
xsa
A vU; lHkhfLFkfr;ks
aes
a_ .kkRed ,d ( 1) va
d iznku fd ;kt k;s
xkA
16. [ka
M II d d sgj iz'u esad soy lghmkjksamkj oky sl Hkhcqy cqy ksacqy cqy s d ksd ky kd jusij 4 vad iznku fd , t k;s
xsaA
vU; lHkhfLFkfr;ksaesa'kwU; (0) vad iznku fd ;kt k;sxkA bl [kaM d siz'uksaesaxy r mkj nsusij d ksbZ_ .kkRed vad ughas
fn;st k;sxs
aA
17. [ka
M III d sgj iz'u esad soy lgh mkj oky scqy cqy sd ksd ky k d jusij 4 vad iznku fd ;st k;sxsaA vU; lHkh fLFkfr;ksaesa
'kwU; (0) vad iznku fd ;k t k;sxkA bl [kaM d siz'uksaesaxy r mkj nsusij d ksbZ_ .kkRed v ad ughafn;st k;sxsaA
1.

B.

C.

D.

v iuk uke v kSj iat h;u l a[;k bl iqfLrd k d sfiN y si`"B esafn;sx;sLFkku esafy [ksav kSj v iusgLrk{kj d jsaA

Hkkx - : HkkSfrd foKku

[k.M - I : ,d y lgh mkj izd kj
bl [k.M esa10 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A, (B), (C) vkSj (D) gSft uesals,d gh l gh gSA

1.

nks cM+h /okZ/kj (vertocal) o laekrj /kkrqIy sVksad schp 1cm d hnwjhgSA osX foHkaokrj d sDC L=kksr lst qM +hgSaA nksuksa
Iy sa
Vksd se/; ,d izksVkWu d ksfLFkj& voLFkkesaNksM +
kt krkgSA NksM s+t kusd srqjar ckn iz
ksVkWu /oZls45 d ks.kcukrkgqv k
xfr d jrk gSA rc X d k eku y xHkx gS%
(A) 1 105 V

Ans.

(B) 1 107

(C) 1109V

(D) 101010V

(C)

Sol.

mg = qE
1.67 1027 10 = 1.6 1019

X=

X
0.01

1.67
10 9 V
1.6

X = 1 109 V
2.

,d crZu esankseksy ghfy ;e xSl ijek.kqnzO;eku = 4 amu vkSj ,d eksy vkWxZu xSl ijek.kqnzO;eku = 40 amu d k
feJ.k 300 K rkieku ij gSA bud h oxZek/;&ewy pky d k vuqikr]vrms ghfy ;e/ vrmsvkWxZu gSS
(A) 0.32
Ans.

Sol.

v RmsHe
v Rms Ar

(B) 0.45

(C) 2.24

(D*) 3.16

(D)

3RT
mHe
3RT
m Ar

RESONANCE

m Ar

mHe

40
10 3.16
4

Page No # 2

3.

,d nzO;eku&jfgr fLiz
ax d hruko &jfgr y EckbZ4.9cm gSA mld k,d fljkca
f/kr gSvkSj nwl jsij ,d Nks
VkxqVd kyxk
gSfp=knsf[k;sA ;g fud k; ,d ?k"kZ.k&jfgr {kSfrt (horizontal)lrg ij j[kkgSA le; t =0 ij xqVd sd ks0.2m [khap

d j fLFkj voLFkk lsNksM kt krkrc og xqVd k rad/s vko`fkd kljy &vkorZ&nksy u d jrkgSA Bhd mlhle;

4.

(t=0)

ij Nks
Vkd a
d M v pky ls{kS
frt ls45 d ks
.kij fca
nqP lsiz{ks
fir fd ;kt krkgS
A fca
nqP d hfca
nqO lsnw
jh{kS
frt

10m

gSA ;fn t = 1s ij d ad M xqVd sij fxjrk gS] rc v d k eku gS(g = 10m/s2 y sa)

(A*)

50m / s

(B)

51 m / s

(C)

52 m / s

(D)

53 m / s

rhu cgqr cM+hIy sVsa]ft ud k{ks=kQ y cjkcj gS]lekarj o ,d nwl jsd sikl j[khx;hgSaA mud ksvkn'kZ&d `".k&lrg ekusa
vkSj mud h "ekpkyd rkcgq
r vf/kd gS
A igy hvkS
j rhljhIy s
Vksad ks e'k%2T vkSj 3T rkieku ij j[kkt krkgS
A LFkkbZ
voLFkk esachp d h vFkkZr nwl jh Iy sV d k rkieku gSA
1

65 4
(A)
T
2

Ans.

97 4
(B) T
4

97 4
(C ) T
2

(D) (97) 4 T

(C)

Sol.

LFkk;h voLFkk ij ek/; ifd k }kjk vo'kksf"kr "ek d h nj]mRlft Zr "ek d h nj d srqY; gS
A(3T)4 A(T)4 = A(T)4 A(2T)4
(3T)4 (T)4 = (T)4 (2T)4
(2T)4 = (16 + 81) T4
1/ 4

97

T =
2

RESONANCE

Page No # 3

5.

,d iry h,d leku NM+fcUnqO ij d hy fd r gSvkSj {kSfrt ry esa,d leku d ks.kh; pky
ls?kwe jgh gSfp=k nsf[k;sA t = 0 ij ,d NksVk d hM+k O lspy uk 'kq: d jd sNM+d svafre
fljst = T le; ij igq
p d j : d t krkgSA d hM+kNM+d slkis{k,d leku pky v lspy rkgSA
fud k; d hd ks
.kh; pky iw
jsle; cuhjgrhgS
A O d sifjr%fud k; ij yxusokyscy&vk?kw
.kZ
d k eku (| |) le; d slkFk ft l izd kj cny rk gSmld k loksZRre o.kZu fd l xzkQ esagS\

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

Ans.

(B)

Sol.

L = [m(vt)2]
L = mv2t2
So

Searle's

dL
= 2mv2t
dt
t
straight line passing through (0, 0)
=

4MLg

iz;ksx }kjk;ax iz
R;kLFkrkxq.kka
d ] Y ld2 fud kyusd sfy , ,d L = 2m y acso d = 0.5mm O;kl d srkj

d k mi;ksx fd ;k x;k gSA Hkkj M =2.5 kg y xkusij rkj d h y EckbZesal = 0.25mm d h o`) h gqbZA d vkSj l d ksukius
d sfy , e'k%L wxast vkSj ekb ksehVj d kiz;ksx fd ;k x;kA nksukasd sfip 0.5 mm ,oanksuksad sljd qy j Ld sy ij 100
fu'kku gSA Y d sfud ky sx;seku esavf/kd re izl aHkkO; =kqfV esa
vkSj l d h ekiksaesa=kqfV;ksad k va'knku cjkcj gSA
(B ) d d h eki es
a=kqfV d k v'kanku l d h eki esa=kqfV d sv'kanku d h rqy uk esanqqxquk gSA
(A) d

(C ) l d h eki

esa=kqfV d k v'kanku d d h eki esa=kqfV d sv'knku d h rqy uk esanqqxquk gSA

(D ) d d h eki es
a=kqfV d k v'knku l d h eki esa=kqfV esav'kanku d h rqy uk esapkSxquk gSA
Ans.

(A)

RESONANCE

Page No # 4

Sol.

0.5
mm
100

d = =

y=

4MLg
d 2

+ 2
y

max

d sekiu

d d sekiu
d sekiu

7.

esa=kqfV

esa=kqfV

0.5 / 100 mm

0.25 mm
0. 5
2
d
0.5 / 100
100
2

d
0.5 mm
0.25

d sd kj.k y esa=kqfV = d d sekiu d sd kj.k y esa=kqfV

,d iry sxksy h; d ks'k(shell) d kd saUnzmn~xe ij gSo f=kT;kR gSA ml ij /kukos'kbl izd kj forjhr gSfd i`"B&?kuRo

,d leku gSA fo|qr {ks=kd seku E(r ) vkSj fo|qr &foHko V (r) d k]d sUnzlsnwjhr d slkFkcny ko d kloksZke o.kZu fd l
xzkQ esagSA

(A)

(B)

(C)

Ans.

(D)

(D)

RESONANCE

Page No # 5

Sol.

8.

fp=k esan'kkZ;svuql kj nksiry slery &mky y sal ksad ksfey kd j ,d mHk;ksky y sal cuk gSA igy sy sal d k virZukad (n)
1.5 vkS
j nwl jsd k1.2 gSA nksuksaysal ksad sxksy h; Q y d ksad ho rk&f=kT;k]R = 14 cm gS
A bl mHk;ks
ky y sa
l d sfy;s;fn
fcEc nwjh 40 cm gks]rc izfrfcEc nwjh gksxh

(A) 280.0 cm
Ans.

(B)

Sol.

1
1
1
( 1)

f1
R
R
2
1

(B) 40.0 cm

(C) 21.5 cm

(D) 13.3 cm

1
1
1
(1.5 1)

f1
14

1 0.5

f1 14
1
1
1
(1.2 1)

f1
14

1 0.2

f2 14
1 1 1
0.5 0.2

=
f f1 f2
14 14

RESONANCE

Page No # 6

1 0.7

f 14
1
7
1

v 140 40
1
1

20 40

1 2 1

v
40
v = 40 cm
9.

,d NksVk fiaM m ,d nzO;eku&jfgr /kkxslst qM +kgSA /kkxsd k nwl jk fljk P ij caf/kr gSafp=k nsf[k;sA fiaM x y ry esa
,d leku d ks
.kh; pky lso`kh; xfr d j jgkgSA o`kd kd sUnzO ij gSA ;fn O vkSj P fcUnwv ksad slkis{kfud ky sx;sbl

fud k; d sd ks.kh; laosx e'k% L 0 vkSj LP gS]rc

(A) L O

vkSj LP le; d slkFk ugh cny rsgSA

(B) L O le;

d slkFk cny rk gS]t cfd LP ,d leku gSA

(C) L O

,d leku jgrk gS]t cfd LP le; d slkFk cny rk gSA

(D) L O

vkSj LP nksuksale; d slkFk cny rsgSA

Ans.

(C)

Sol.

L0 d h fn'kk vkS
j ifjek.k fu;r

gS
LP d k ifjek.k fu;r gSijUrqfn'kk ifjofrZ
r gSA
10.

;a
x f}&fLyV iz;ksx d ksrhu ckj e'k%gjk]yky vkSj uhykizd k'kiz
;q
Dr d jd sfd ;kx;kA ,d ckj esa,d ghiz;ksx fd ;k
x;kA rhu f at &pkSM +kbZ e'k%C, R vkSj B ikbZxbZA rc]
(A) G > B > R
Ans.
=

(B) B > G > R

(C) R > B > G

(D) R > G > B

(D)

D
d

sxk
VIBGYOR c<+
R > G > B
So

R > G > B

RESONANCE

Page No # 7

[k.M - II : cgqy lgh mkj izd kj

bl [k.M esa5 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A, (B), (C) vkSj (D) gSft uesals,d ;k v f/kd lgh
gS
A

11.

,d y Ecsikbi d s[kqy sfljsesa,d O;fDr Q Wwd ekjrkgSA bllsok;qesa,d rhoz& nkc d kLian ikbi esavkxsd hvksj py rk
gSA t c ;g Lian ikbi d snwl jsfljsij igqWp rk gS]rc
(A) ,d rhoz
& nkc d k Lian O;fDr d seqWg d h vksj py usy xrk gS];fn ikbi d k nwl jk fljk [kqy k gSA
(B) ,d ea
n&nkc d k Lian O;fDr d seqWg d h vksj py usy xrk gS];fn ikbi d k nwl jk fljk [kqy k gSA
(C) ,d ea
n&nkc d k Lian O;fDr d seqWg d h vksj py usy xrk gS];fn ikbi d k nwl jk fljk can gSA
(D) ,d

rhoz& nkc d k Lian O;fDr d seqWg d h vksj py usy xrk gS];fn ikbi d k nwl jk fljk can gSA

Ans.

(B), (D)

Sol.

d sekiu

12.

nzO;eku 0.1 kg d k ,d NksVk xqVd k t fM+r vkur ry PQ ij j[kk gSA ry vkSj {kSfrt d schp d ks.k gSA xqVd sij 1N
d k cy {kSfrt fn'kk esamld slagfr d sUnzij y x jgk gSA fp=k nsf[k;sA xqVd k fLFkj jgrk gSA ;fn (g = 10 m/s2 y sa

Ans.

esa=kqfV [kqy sfljsij nkc rjax esa d k d y kUrj gksusd sd kj.k lEihMu fojy u d s: i esaijkofrZr gksxk
t cfd cUn fljsij nkc rjax leku d y k esagksxh vr%lEihM+u lEihMu d s: i esaijkofrZr gksxkA

(A) = 45

(B) > 45 vkS

j xqVd sij ?k"kZ.k cy P d h vksj gSA

(C) > 45 vkS

j xqVd sij ?k"kZ.k cy Q d h vksj gSA

(D) < 45 vkS

j xqVd sij ?k"kZ.k cy Q d h vksj gSA

(A), (C)

f = 0, ;fn sin = cos

= 45

f, Q d h vks
j gksxk, sin > cos

> 45

f P d h vks
j gksxk, sin < cos

< 45

RESONANCE

Page No # 8

13.

,d ?kukd kj {ks=k d h Hkqt k a vkSj d sUnzmn~xe ij gSaA blesarhu fcUnqvkos'k j[k gS%+3q (0, 0, 0) ij]q (0, a/4, 0)
ij vkSj q (0, +a/4, 0)A lgh fod Yi fod Yiksad k pquko d jsaA

(A) x

a
2

ry lsxqt j jgk d qy oS| qr&y Dl] x

a
2

ry lsxqt j jgsd qy oS| qr&y Dl d scjkcj gSA

(B) y

a
2

ry lsxqt j jgk d qy oS| qr&y Dl] y

a
2

ry lsxqt j jgsd qy oS| qr&y Dl lsvf/kd gSA

(C) iw
js?kukd j {ks=k lsxqt j jgk d qy

(D) z

Sol.

a
2

oS| qr&y Dl] gSA

0

ry lsxqt j jgk d qy oS| qr&y Dl] x

Ans.

(A), (C)

ry x =

a
2

rFkkx =

blh rjg lsy =

a
2

a
2

a
2

ry lsxqt j jgsd qy oS| qr&y Dl lscjkcj gSA

d slkis{k lHkh vkos'k lefer fLFkfr esagSaA vr%nksuksary ksalsxqt jusoky k y Dl leku gksxk

rFkk y =

a
2

ry lsxqt jusoky k y Dl leku gksxkA

qin 3q q q q

=
0
0
0

lefer : i lsz =

RESONANCE

a
2

rFkk x =

a
2

ry lsxqt jusoky k y Dl leku gksxkA

Page No # 9

14.

fp=k esan'kkZ;sx;svojks/k&ifjiFkd sfy ;slgh fod Yiksa d kpquko d jsaA

(A) PQ es
a/kkjk 'kwU;

gSA
(B) S ij foHko Q ij foHko lsd e gS
A
(C) I1 = 3A
(D) I2 = 2A
Ans.
Sol.

(A), (B), (C), (D)

fuxZr o fuos'kh leferh d sd kj.k P rFkkQ o S rFkkT leku foHko ij gksaxs

RESONANCE

Page No # 10

Req =

1 =

6 12
= 4
18

12
= 3A
4

12
3
2 =
6 12

2 = 2 A
VA VS = 2 4 = 8V
VA VT = 1 8 = 8V
VP = VQ PQ lsxq
t jusoky h /kkjk = 0 (A)
VP = VQ VQ > VS
I1 = 3A
I2 = 2A

15.

(C)

(B)
(D)

,d LFkku esa,d leku oS| qr&{ks=k E E 0 j vkSj ,d leku pqEcd h; {ks=k B B0 j ,d lkFkfLFkr gSA bl LFkku esa,d /
kukRed fcanqvkos'k d h xfr ij fopkj d jsaA le; t = 0 ij bl vkos'k d k osx x y ry esav gS]t ksx-v{k lsd ks.k
cukrk gSrc t > 0 d sfy ;sd kSulk fod Yi lgh gSA@gS\
(A) ;fn = 0, rc vkos
'k x z ry esao`kh;&iFk ij ?kwerk gSA
(B) ;fn = 0, rc vkos
'k yv{k d h fn'kk easad qaM fy uh&iFk ij py rk gSo d aqM fy uh d k fip vifjofrZr jgrk gSA
(C) ;fn = 10, rc vkos
'kyv{kd hfn'kkeasad qaM fy uh&iFkij py rkgSo d aqM fy uhd kfip le; d slkFkc<+rkjgrk
gS
A
(D) ;fn = 90, rc vkos
'k yv{k d h fn'kk easajs[kh; ijarqRoj.k d slkFk xfr d jrk gSA
Ans.

(C), (D)

Sol.

;fn = 0 gSrkspqEcd h; cy d sd kj.kiFko`

kkd kj gksxkijUrqoS
| qr cy qE0 () vkos'kq d ks/kukRed yfn'kkesaRofjr
xfr d jk;sxkA vr%ifj.kkeh iFk ifjofrZr fip d k d q.My huqek iFk gksxk vr%(A) rFkk(B) xy r gSA
;fn = 10 gSrksvcosd sd kj.kiFko`kkd kj gksxkrFkkvkos'kij oS| qr cy qE0 rFkkvsind sd kj.kvkos'k/kukRed
y fn'kk es
aRofjr

xfr d jsxk, vr%ifj.kkeh iFk ifjofrZr fip d k d q.My huqek iFk gksxk vr%(C) lgh gS
;fn = 90 rc FB = 0 rFkk oS| qr cy qE0 d sd kj.k vkos'k /kukRed y-fn'kk esaRofjr xfr d jsxk vr%(D) lgh gSA

RESONANCE

Page No # 11

[k.M - III : iw.kkd mkj izd kj

bl [k.M esa5 iz'u gSA bj iz'u d k mkj ,d v a
d d k iw.kkd ]0 ls9 (nksuksalfgr), rd gSA

16.

,d izksVksu d kslh/ks,d ukfHkd (Q = 120 e, t gke by sDVksfud vkos'k gS d h vksj cgqr nwj lsnkxkt krk gSA ;g izksVkWu
ukfHkd ls10 fm d hfud Vre nwjhrd igqp rkgSA izksVksu d spy ukvkjEHkd jrsle; mld hde Broglie rjax nS/;Z(fm
esa D;k gS\ ekusa% izksVkWu d k O;eku] mp =

1
h
5
10 27 kg
= 4.2 1015 J.s/C; 4 = 9 109 m/F; 1fm =
e
3
0

1015 m
Ans.

7 fm

Sol.
9

9 10 120ee =
10 10 15

h
p

2
p

p2
2m

h2
2

2
5

2 10 27 1015 9 10 9 12 e 2 = h
3

2m 2

2 = (4.2)2 1030

(120) (3)1027+15+9

4.2 4.2 10 30
360 10

42 42
10 29 = 72 1030
360

= 71015 m
= 7 fm
17.

,d ,d leku O; ?kuRo d h 2R f=kT;k d h xksy fMLd esals,d 2R O;kl d h NksVh xksy fMLd fud ky d j ,d iVy
(lamina) cuk;k x;k gSfp=k ns
f[k,A bl iVy d k t M+Ro&vk?kw.kZO vkSj P lst kusoky sv{kksad sifjr% e'k%0 ,oa1
P

gSaA nksuksav{k iVy d sry d sy Ecor~gSaA rc vuqikr fud Vre iw.kkd esaD;k gS\
0

Ans.

RESONANCE

Page No # 12

Sol.

I0 =

3
( 4m) (2R )2

mR2
2
2
= mR2 [8
=

13
mR2
2

3
IP =
(4m) (2R)2
2
= 24 mR2
=

3
]
2

mR 2

m[( 2R)2 R2 ]

11
mR 2
2

37
mR 2
2

37
IP
37
2
3
13 =
IO
13
2
Ans. 3

RESONANCE

Page No # 13

18.

vifjfer y EckbZvkSj R f=kT;kd s,d Bks

l csy u ij ,d leku vk;ru&vkos
'k&?kuRo gSA blesaR/2 f=kT;k,d [kks
[ky k
23R

xksy h;&d ks"kcsy u d sv{kij d sfUr gSfp=knsf[k;sAA v{kls2R nwjhij fLFkr fcUnqP ij oS| qr 16k lsfn;kt krk
0
gSA rc k d k eku D;k gS\

Ans.

E1 =

K=6

. R2
0 . 2R

4 R3
. .
8
E2 = 1 . 3
4 0
( 2R )2

R
.R
E1 E2 = 4 . 24 4
0
0

R
4 0

1
1

24

23R
23R
= 96 = 16K
0
0

K=6

RESONANCE

Page No # 14

19.

O;kl 2a d s,d csy u esa]f=kT;k a d k ,d [kks[ky k csy uh; &d ks'k gSfp=k nsf[k;s vkSj nksuksavifjfer y EcsgSaA bud h
y EckbZd h fn'kk esabud s,d leku /kkjk&?kuRo J gSA ;fn fcUnqP ij pqEcd h; {ks=k d k eku

N
0aJ
12

gS]rc N d k

eku D;k gS\

Sol

Ans

N=5

B1

o Ja o Ja

2
12

1 5
a
5 0aJ
N
o J 1 o Ja
=
aJ
2
6
6
2
12

12 0

N= 5

20.

fp=kesan'kkZ;svuql kj R f=kT;kd k,d o`kkd kj rkj ywi ik'k xy ry es

aj[kkgSvkSj bld kd sU O ij gSA bl o`
kkd kj
ywi d sv{kij Hkq
t ka (a << R) d hnksQ s
jks
aoky hoxZ
&d q
M yhj[khgSft ld kd s
a
U z = 3R ij gSfp=kns
f[k;sA d q
.Myh
d k ry z- v{k ls45 d ks.k ij gSA ;fn y wi vkSj d qaM y h d k vU;ksU; izsjd Ro

Ans.

0a 2
2p / 2 R

gS]rc p d k eku D;k gS\

RESONANCE

Page No # 15

Sol.

0iR2
B=
2(R 2 X2 )3 / 2

B=

0iR2
2(R 2 3R 2 )3 / 2

0iR2
2 . 23 . R

0iR2
2( 4R 2 )3 / 2

0i
16R

= NBA cos45

0i 2 1
= 2 16R a
2

M=

0ia2
8 2R

i
0a 2
2

7/2

0a 2
2P / 2 R

P=7

RESONANCE

Page No # 16

RESONANCE

Page No # 17

Hkkx - II : jlk;u foKku

[k.M

- I : ,d y lgh mkj iz
d kj

bl [k.M esa10 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) vkSj (D) gS]ft uesals,d gh lgh gSA

21.

;kSfxd ksad k d kSulk?kVrk e ukbVkst u d h?kVrhvkWDlhd j.k voLFkk(oxidation state) d svuql kj gS\
(A) HNO3, NO, NH4Cl, N2

(B) HNO3, NO, N2, NH4Cl

(C) HNO3, NH4Cl, NO, N2

(D) NO, HNO3, NH4Cl, N2

Ans.

(B)

Sol.

;kfSxd

ukbVkst u d kvkWDlhd j.kvoLFkk

HNO3

=+5

NO

= +2

NH4Cl

= 3

N2

=0

vr%lgh e HNO3, NO, N2, NH4Cl gksxkA

22.

,d gkbMkst u ijek.kqesaf}rh; cksj (Bohr) d {kk esaby sDVkWu (electron) d h xfrd t kZ(kinetic energy) gS
[a0 : cks
j f=kT;k (Bohr radius)]
h2

h2

(A) 4 2ma 2
0
Ans.

h2

(C) 322ma2
0

h2

(D) 642ma2
0

(C)

Sol.

23.

(B) 162ma2
0

mv (4a0) =

so,

h
v = 4m a
0

so

KE =

h2
h2
1
1
mv2 =
m. 16m22 a2 =
32m 2 a 02
2
2
0

fuEufy f[kr : ikarj.kesa,sYMksy vfHkf ;kvksa (aldol reaction (s)) d hla[;kgS

lkU t y h; NaOH

CH3CHO + 4HCHO

Ans.

(A) 1
(C)

RESONANCE

(B) 2

(C) 3

(D) 4

Page No # 18

Sol.

24.

Ans.

OH

CH3CHO+HCHO igy
k, YMk
s sy la?kuu

OH / HCHO

nwl jk , YMk
s sy l a?kuu

OH / HCHO

rhljk , YMk
s sy la?kuu

t c b = 0 vkSj T = 300 K gS] rc ,d eksy okaM joky

(van der Walls) xS
l d sfy , PV vs 1/V js[kkfp=kuhps
fn[kk;kx;kgSA ok
MaMjok
oka
jokyy ffLFk
LFkjk
jkadad aa(atm.liter
(atm.liter22mol
mol22))
d k eku gS%
(A) 1.0

(B) 4.5

(C) 1.5

(D) 3.0

(C)

Sol.

P 2 (V) = RT
V

PV + a/V = RT
PV = RT a(v)
y = RT a(x)

vr% <ky = a =

21.6 20.1
1.5
=
= 1.5
32
1

25.

,sy hu (allene ; C3H4) esad kcZu ijek.kqv ksad slad j.k (hybridisation) d sd kj ;g ;s gSgSaA
(A) sp vkS
j sp3
(B) sp vkS
j sp2
(C) d s
oy sp3
(D) sp2 vkS
j sp3

Ans.

(B)

Sol.

C3H4

RESONANCE

Page No # 19

26.

;kSfxd MP Xq esaX d slanHkZesa?kuh; fufcM+lad qfy r lajpuk(ccp) d h O;oLFkkgSA bld h,d d d ksf"Bd klajpuk (unit
cell structure) fp=kes
afn[kk;hxbZgSbld k ewy kuqikrhlw=k (empirical formula) gSA

(A) MX
Ans.

(B)

Sol.

ijek.kqv ksad h la[;k=

X ijek.kq
v ksad h la[;k=

(B) MX2

(C) M2X

(D) M5X14

1
4+1=1+1=2
4
1
1
6+ 8=3+1=4
8
2

blfy , lw=k= M2X4 = MX2

27.

fn;s;kSfxd d slaiw.kZvkst ksuh&vi?kVu (ozonolysis) gksusij /kzqo.k ?kw.kZd (optically active ) mRiknksad hla[;k gSA

(A) 0
Ans.

(B) 1

(C) 2

(D) 4

(A)

O / Zn / H O

Sol.

3 2 2CH3CHO + 2CH3 CH CHO

|
CHO

lHkhizd kf'kd vf ; mRikn

28.

vkb-;w-ih-,-lh-(IUPAC) uke i}fr d svuql kj ;kSfxd (complex) [Co(H2O)4(NH3)2]Cl3 d kuke gS

(A) Vs
V
k,DokMk,s
ehud ks
ckYV (III) Dyks
jkbM [Tetraaquadiaminecobalt (III) chloride]
Vs
V
k,DokMk,s
Eehud ks
ckYV (III) Dyks
jkbM [Tetraaquadiamminecobalt (III) chloride]
(C) Mkb,s
ehuVs
V
k,Dokd ks
ckYV (III) Dyks
jkbM [Diaminetetraaquacoblat (III) chloride]
(B)

(D) Mkb,s
EehuVs
V
k,Dokd ks
ckYV (III) Dyks
jkbM [Diamminetetraaquacobalt (III) chloride]
Ans.

(D)

RESONANCE

Page No # 20

Sol.

[Co(H2O)4 (NH3)2 ]Cl3

= Mkb,s
ehuVsV
k,Dokd ks
ckYV (III) DyksjkbM

29.

d kcksZfDly vfHky k{kf.kd lew

g (COOH Functional group) fd l es
amifLFkr gS\
(A) fif d vEy (picric acid)
(B) ckfcZ
V~;wfjd vEy (barbituric acid)
(C) ,s
Ld kfcZd vEy (ascorbic acid)
(D) ,s
fLifju (aspirin)

Ans.

(D)

Sol

fif d vEy ;

ckfcZV~;wfjd vEy

,sLd kfcZd vEy ;

30.

CuSO4 d st y h;

Ans.

(A)

Sol.

CuSO4 ukja
xh y ky

,sfLifju

?kksy }kjkvo'kksf"kr izd k'k(light absorbed) d kjax gSA

(A) ukja
xh&yky (organge-red)
(B) uhyk&gjk(blue-green)
(C) ihy k(yellow)
(D) cS
xauh(violet)
jax d k vo'kks"k.k d jsxk rFkk ;g uhy k jax iznf'kZr d jsxkA

[k.M

- II :

cgqy l gh mkj izd kj

bl [k.M esa5 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSaA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A), (B), (C) vkSj (D) gS]ft uesals,d ;kvf/kd lghgSA

31.

,d vkn'kZxS
l d sfy,]vkjfEHkd voLFkkX lsva
fre voLFkkZ rd t kusd s
fy , d soy P-V d k;Zd k fopkj d jsaA vafre voLFkk Z rd igqp usd sfy ,
nksi{k gSft uesalsd ksbZHkhiFklaaHko gSt Sl kfd js[kkfp=keasfn[kk;kx;k
gSfuEufy f[kr fod Yiks
aes
ad kSu fod Yi lghgS
@ gSa\ (S d ks,UVkWihcny ko
vkSj w d ksfd ;k x;k d k;Zekusa)
(A) Sxz =Sxy + Syz
(B) wxz = wxy + wyz
(C) wxyz = wxy
(D) Sxyz =Sxy

Ans.

(AC)

RESONANCE

Page No # 21

Sol.

32.

(A) Sxz = Sxy + Syz

(lR;)

(B) W xy = W xy + W yz

(vlR;)

(C) W xyz = W xy

(lR;)

(D) Sxyz = Sxy

(vlR;)

'kq) : i esa]fn;sx;sv.kqv ksaesals]d ejsd srki ij]d kSu v.kqvfLFkj (unstable) gS@ gSa\

(A)

Ans.

(C)

(D)

(B,C)

,UVh,sjkseSfVd ,oavLFkk;hgSA

Sol.

33.

(B)

fn;sgq, f}vaxh(binary) feJ.kksaesalsd kSu lsfeJ.kuhpsfn[kkbZxbZLd he (scheme) t Sl sfoHksfn fu"d "kZ

.k(differential
extraction) lsvius;kS
fxd ksaesai`Fkd fd ;st k ld rsgSgSa \

(A) C6H5OH vkj

S C6H5COOH

(B) C6H5COOH vkj

S C6H5CH2OH

(C) C6H5CH2OH vkj

S C6H5OH

(D) C6H5CH2OH vkj

S C6H5CH2COOH

Ans.

(BD)

Sol.

(B)

t y
h; .
NaOH
C6H5COOH + C6H5CH2OH
;) + 2 (vfoys;)

1(foys
1

1 (foy s
;) + 2 (vfoy s;)

RESONANCE

Page No # 22

t y
h; .
NaOH
C3H5CH2OH + C6H5CH2COOH
;) + 2(foy s
;)

1 (vfoys

(D)

(1) (vfoy s
;) + 2 (foy s;).
34.

fofojkxh d ksy kbMy d .k (lyophobic colloidal particles) d h fLFkjrk (stability) d slgh d kj.k pqfu,A
(A) bud si`
"B ij vk;uksad kfoy ;u esao.kkZRed (preferential) vfk'kks"k.kgksukA
(B) bud si`
"B ij foy k;d d k foy ;u esao.kkZRed vfk'kks"k.k gksukA
(C) bud si`
"B d .kksad si`"B ij foijhr vkos'kksad schp vkd "kZ.k gksukA
(D) bud spkjks
avkSj fLFkj ijr vkSj folfjr ijr d schp foijhr vkos'kksad sd kj.kfoHkokUrj gksukA

Ans.

(AD)

Sol.

(A) le

35.

fn, gq
, gkbM
kst u gSy kbMl (hydrogen halides) es
alsd kSu AgNO3 (t y h;) lsf ;kij ,s
l kvo{ksi (precipites) ns
rsgS
t ksfd Na2S2O3 (t y h;) esa?kqy t krsgS\

vk;uksad so.kkZUred vf/k'kks"k.kd sd kj.k

(C) iz
frd "kZ.kd sd kj.kukfd vkd "kZ.kd sd kj.k
(D) fd lhHkhd ks
y kbMy d .kd spkjksvkS
j foijhr vkos
f'kr d .kks
ad hijr]lEi.kZfud k; d hfLFkfrt t kZes
ad ehd jrkgS
A

(A) HCl

(B) HF

Ans.

(ACD)

Sol.

AgNO2 + HCl AgCl

(C) HBr

(D) HI

AgNO3 + HBr AgBr

AgNO3 + HI Ag

lHkhvo{ksi gkbiksfoy ;u esafoy s; ;kgksd j Na3[Ag(S2O3)2] cukrsgSaA

[k.M

- III : iw
.kkd mkj izd kj

bl [k.M esa5 iz'u gSaA gj 'u d k mkj ,d vad d k iw.kkd ]0 ls9 nksuksalfgr rd ]gSA
36.

,d d kcZfud ;kS
fxd d kizFke d ksfV lsfo;kst u (decomposition) gks
rkgS
A bld siz
kjfEHkd lknaz
.k(initial concentration)
[1t / 8 ]

d s1/8 vkSj 1/10 Hkkx rd fo;ksft r gksusesa e'k%11/8 vkSj t10 le; y xrkgSA [t ] 10 d keku fud kfy;s(log102 = 0.3
1 / 10
y sa)
Ans.

Sol.

CO
Kt1/8 = In C / 8 = In 8
O
CO
Kt1/10 = In C / 10 = In 10
O

t1/ 8

In 8

log 2

rc t 10 = In 10 10 = log 10 10 = 9
1/ 10

RESONANCE

Page No # 23

37.

t c fn;kgqv k,YMksgsDlksl Mh&foU;kl lajpuk(D- configuration) esagSrc mld sikbjSuksl (pyronose) : i d sfofHkUu
f=kfoe leko;oh(stereoisomers) : iksad hd qy la[;kgSA

Ans.

Sol.

d qy f=kfoe leko;oh = 23 = 8
38.

uhpsfn xbZlkj.khes
aukSis
IVkbMksa(prepitdes) d sR1 vkS
j R2 izfrLFkk;h(substituents) fn;sgq
;sgSaA buesalsfd rusis
IVkbM
pH = 7.0 ij /kukRed vkos
f'kr (positively charged) gSa\

Peptide
I
II

R1
H
H

R2
H
CH3

III

CH2COOH

IV

CH2CONH2

(CH2)4NH2

CH2CONH2

CH2CONH2

VI

(CH2)4NH2

(CH2)4NH2

VII

CH2COOH

CH2CONH2

VIII

CH2OH

(CH2)4NH2

IX

(CH2)4NH2

CH3

Ans.

Sol.

fn;sx;sikWy hisIVkbM d klefoHko fcUnq7 lsvfkd gksxkA bld kery c gSfd ikWy hisIVkbM {kkjh; izd `fr d kgSvkSj blesa
nks;k nkslsvfkd ,ehukslewg gksuspkfg,A vr%(iv) , (vi), (viii) rFkk(ix) lghfod Yi gSaA

RESONANCE

Page No # 24

39.

vkorZlkj.khes
a18 xz
i (group) gS
q
A rka
cs(copper) d s,d leLFkkfud (isotope) d ksiz
ks
VkW
us
ka(protons) lsceckjh(bombardment) d jusij uhpsfn[kkbZx;hukfHkd h; vfHkf ;k(nuclear reaction) gks
rhgSft lea
srRo X t fur gks
rkgS
A rRo X vkorZ
lkj.kh d sfd l xqi esagS\
63
1
29 C 1 H

Ans.

Sol.

63
1
29 Cu 1 H

610 n 211H X

610 n 24 211H X

64 = 6 + 4 + 2 + A

A = 52

29 + 1 = 30 = 0 + 2 + 2 + z z = 26

rRo X, Fe gksuk pkfg, vkSj bld k xzqi 8 gSA

40.

29.2% (w/w) HCl d s,d

LVkWd foy ;u d k?kuRo 1.25 g mL1 gSA HCl d kvkf.od Hkkj 36.5 g mol1 gSA 0.4 M HCl
d s200 mL foy ;u d kscukusd sfy , bl LVkWd foy ;u d h fd ruh ek=kk (mL) pkfg;sa\

Ans.

8 mL.

Sol.

29.2% (w/w) HCl foy ;u

d k ?ku?Ro = 1.25 g/ml

0.4 M HCl foy ;u d sfy , HCl d seks
y
= 0.4 0.2 eks
y = 0.08 eksy
;fn v mol HCl foy ;u gS]rksfoy ;u d k nzO;eku
= 1.25 v
HCl d k nz
O;eku = (1.25 v 0.292)
HCl d seks
y =

blfy ,, v =

1.25v 0.292
= 0.08
36.5

36.5 0.08
mol = 8 mL
0.29 1.25

RESONANCE

Page No # 25

Hkkx - III : xf.kr (MATHEMATICS)

[k.M - I : ,d y lgh mkj izd kj
bl [k.M esa10 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A, (B), (C) vkSj (D) gSft uesals,d gh l gh gSA
41.

fcUnqP fcanqv ksaQ(2, 3, 5) vkSj R(1, 1, 4) lsxqt jusoky h ljy js[kk ,oalery 5x 4y z = 1 d k izfrPNsnh fcanqgSA
;fn fcanqT(2, 1, 4) lsQR ij Mky sx;sy Ec d k y Ec&ikn S gSrksjs[kk&[k.M PS d h y EckbZfuEu gS&
1
(A)

Sol.

Ans.

(B)

(C) 2

(D) 2 2

(A)

QR d klehd j.kgks
xk

x2
y3
z5
=
=
1
4
1

ekukP (2 + , 3 + 4, 5 + )
10 + 5 12 16 5 = 1
7 12 = 1

2
3

4 1 13

rksP 3 , 3 , 3

ekukS = (2 + , 3 + 4, 5 + )

TS = ()i ( 4 2)j ( 1)k

TS . ( i 4j k ) = 0
+ 16 + 8 + + 1 = 0
=

1
2

9
3
S = , 1,
2
2

PS =

4 13 9
4 3


9 3
2
3 2

1 4 1

36 9 36

1 4

=
18 9

RESONANCE

1
9
=
2
18

Page No # 26

42.

lekd y u

(sec x tan x)
1

(A)

11 / 2

(sec x tan x )

9/2

dx d k eku fuEu gS(fd lh ;kn`

fPNd vpj (arbitrary constant) K d sfy ;s)

1 1
2
(sec x tan x ) + K
11 7

1
1 1
2
(sec x tan x ) + K
(sec x tan x )11 / 2 11 7

(B)

(C)

11 / 2

(sec x tan x )

1 1
2
(sec x tan x ) + K
11 7

1
1 1
2
(sec x tan x ) + K
(sec x tan x )11 / 2 11 7

(D)
Sol.

sec 2 x

Ans

(C)

secx + tanx = t

j[kusij

(secx tanx + sec2x) dx = dt

secx . t dx = dt
secx tanx =

t
secx =

sec x.dt

t 9 / 2 .t

1
t

1
t

43.

1
t
1
t
dt
2 t . t9 / 2

1 1
1
9 / 2 13 / 2 dt
2 t
t

1 2
2

k
2 7t 7 / 2 11t11 / 2

1 t2 1
k
t11/ 2 7 11

ekuk fd z ,d lfEeJ la[;k gSft ld k d kYifud Hkkx 'kwU; ughagSvkSj a = z2 + z + 1 okLrfod gSA rc og eku t ks
a ughay sld rk] fuEu gS
(A) 1

RESONANCE

(B)

1
3

(C)

1
2

(D)

3
4

Page No # 27

Sol.

44.

Ans

(D)

;gk

z2 + z + 1 a = 0

z=

;gka

3
4

fn;k gSfd

1 4a 3
2

vU;Fkk z fo'kq) okLrfod gksxkA

x cos , x 0
, x R

x
f(x) =
0,

x
0

rc f

,oax = 2 nksuksaij vod y uh; gS

(B) x = 0 ij vod y uh; gSijUrqx = 2 ij vod y uh; ughagS
(C) x = 0 ij vod y uh; ughagSijUrqx = 2 ij vod y uh; gS
(D) x = 0 ,oax = 2 nks
uksaij vod y uh; ughagS
(A) x = 0

Sol.

Ans

(B)

(I) x = 0 ij

vod y uh;rk d sfy ;s&

im f (0 h) f (0)
L.H.D. = f '(0) = h0
h

h2 . cos 0
im
h
= h0
h

im h . cos
= h0

RHD

f '(0+)

=0
h

im f (0 h) f (0)
= h0
h

h2 . cos 0
h
im
= h0
=0
h

vr% x = 0 ij f(x) vod y uh; gSA

RESONANCE

Page No # 28

(ii)

x = 2 ij

vod y uh;rk d sfy ;s&

im f (2 h) f (2)
= h0
h

RHD = f '(2+)

im
= h0

( 2 h)2 . cos
0
2h
h

(2 h)2 . cos

im
2h
= h0
h

im
= h0

(2 h)2 . sin

2
2
h

(2 h)2 . sin

2(2 h) .

im
= h0
2(2 h)

h
2
(
2
h
)

= (2)2 .

=
2( 2)

im f (2 h) f (2)
= h0
h

LHD

im
= h0

( 2 h)2 . cos
0
2h
h

( 2 h)2 . cos
0
im
2 h

= h0
h

im
= h0

(2 h)2 cos

2h
h

im
= h0

(2 h)2 . sin

2 2 h
h

( 2 h)2 . sin
2
(
2
h)

im
.
= h0
=
2( 2 h)

2(2 h)

vr% x = 2 ij f(x) vod y uh; ughagSA

RESONANCE

Page No # 29

45.

fofHkUu jaxksad h ikap xsanksad ksrhu y ksxksaesabl izd kj ckVusd sd qy rjhd ksad h la[;k ft lesaizR;sd O;fDr d ksd e lsd e
,d xsan vo'; fey s] fuEu gS
(A) 75

Sol.

Ans

(B) 150

(C) 210

(D) 243

(B)
B1

B2

B3

Case-1:

Case-2:

ckVusd srjhd s

5!
5!
. 3! +
.3!
1 ! 1 ! 3 ! 2!
2 ! 2 ! 1! 2!

= 150

46.

Sol.

x2 x 1

ax b = 4 gS
] rc

x 1

;fn xlim

(A) a = 1, b = 4

(B) a = 1, b = 4

(C) a = 2, b = 3

(D) a = 2, b = 3

Ans

(B)

x2 x 1

im
ax b = 4

x
x 1

x 2 (1 a) x(1 a b) (1 b)
=4
im

x
x

lhekifjfer gSA
;g fo|eku gksxh ;fn 1 a = 0

a=1

rc

1 b

1 a b

x
im
1
x
=4
1

1ab=4

b=4

47.

Q y u f : [0, 3] [1, 29], t ksfuEukuql kj ifjHkkf"kr fd ;k x;k gS

f(x) = 2x3 15x2 + 36x + 1, fuEu iz
d kj d k gS
(A) ,s
fd d (one-one) vkSj vkPNknd (onto)
(B) vkPNknd gSij ,s
fd d ugha
(C) ,s
fd d gSij vkPNknd ugha
(D) u ,s
fd d gSu gh vkPNknd

Sol.

Ans

(B)

F : [0, 3] [1, 29]

f(x) = 2x3 15x2 + 36 x + 1
f(x) = 6x2 30 x + 36
= 6(x2 5x + 6)
= 6(x 2) (x 3)

fn;sx;skUr esaQ y u LFkkuh; mfPp"B j[krk gSA v%;g cgq,sd h gSA

RESONANCE

Page No # 30

vc

x = 0 ijf(0) = 1
x=2

f(2) = 16 60 + 72 + 1 = 29

x=3

f(3) = 54 135 + 108 + 1

= 163 135 = 28

vr% ifjlj = [1, 29]

vr%fn;k x;k Q y u vkPNknd gSA
48.

Sol.

ljy js[kk 4x 5y = 20 d sfcUnqv ksalso`k x2 + y2 = 9 ij Mky h x;h Li'kZjs[kkvksad h Li'kZt hok (chord of contact) d s
e/; fcUnqd k fcUnqiFk (locus) fuEu gS
(A) 20(x2 + y2) 36x + 45y = 0

(B) 20(x2 + y2) + 36x 45y = 0

(C) 36(x2 + y2) 20x + 45y = 0

(D) 36(x2 + y2) + 20x 45y = 0

Ans

(A)

o`k gS% x2 + y2 = 9
ljy js[kk gS% 4x 5y = 20
4t 20

P t,
5

t hok AB ft ld k e/; fcUnqM (h, k) gSd k lehd j.k gS%

T = S1

hx + ky = h2 + k2

........(1)

fcUnqP d slkis{k Li'kZt hok AB d k lehd j.k

T=0
4t 20
y = 9
tx +
5

........(2)

lehd j.k (1) o (2) d h rqy uk d jusij

h
5k
h2 k 2

t 4t 20
9

gy d jusij
45k = 36h 20h2 20k2

49.

fcUnqiFk gS% 20(x2 +y2) 36 x+ 45y = 0

ekuk fd P = [aij] ,d 3 3 vkO;wg (matrix) gSvkSj Q = [bij], t gkbij = 2i+jaij t c 1 i, j 3 gSA ;fn P d slkjf.kd
(determinant) d k eku 2 gSrksvkO;w
g Q d slkjf.kd d k eku fuEu gS
(A) 210

Sol.

Ans

(B) 211

(C) 212

(D) 213

(D)

fn;k x;k gSP = [aij]33

bij = 2i+j aij

Q = [bij]33

a11 a12

a
a 22
P = 21
a 31 a32

a13

a 23
|P| = 2
a 33

RESONANCE

Page No # 31

b11 b12 b13

4a11 8 a12

b
b
b 23
8a
16 a 22
Q = 21 22
= 21
b31 b32 b33
16a31 32 a32

Q d k lkjf.kd =

4a11

8 a12

16 a13

8a 21

16 a 22

32 a 23

16a31 32 a32

64 a33

a11

= 4 8 16

a12

a13

2a 21 2 a 22

2 a 23

4a 31 4 a32

4 a33

= 4 8 16 2 4

16 a13

32 a 23
64 a 33

a11 a12

a13

a 21 a 22

a 23

a 31 a32

a 33

= 22 . 23 . 24 . 21 . 22 . 21
= 213

50.

vk;r R ft ld hHkq
t k;a
sfuns
'kkda v{kks
Z
ad slekUrj gSd svUnj nh?kZ
o`
kE1 :

x2 y2

1 d ksmRd hf.kZ
r (inscribe) fd ;kx;k
9
4

gSA ,d vU; nh?kZo`k E2 t ksfcUnq(0, 4) lsxqt jrk gSvkSj vk;r R d ksifjxr (circumscribe ) d jrk gS]d h mRd sUnzrk
(eccentricity) fuEu gS
2
2

(A)
Sol.

Ans

(B)

3
2

(C)

1
2

(D)

3
4

(C)

ekukfd vHkh"V nh?kZo`kgS

E2 :

x2
a2

y2
b2

;g fcUnq(0, 4) lsxqt jrk gS%

0+

16
b2

=1

b2 = 16

;g fcUnq(3, 2) lsHkh xqt jrk gS

9
a2
9
a

4
b2

=1

1
=1
4

RESONANCE

Page No # 32

9
a2

3
4

a2 = b2 (1 e2)

12
= 1 e2
16
e2 = 1

e=

12
4
1
=
=
16
16
4

1
2

[k.M - II : cgqy lgh mkj izd kj

bl [k.M esa5 cgqfod Yi iz'u gSA gj iz'u d spkj mkj fod Yi (A, (B), (C) vkSj (D) gSft uesals,d ;k v f/kd lgh
gS
A
51.

;fn y(x) vod y lehd j.k y y tan x = 2x sec x d kslarq"V d jrk gSvkSj y(0) = 0, rc
2

(A) y
4 8 2
2

Sol.

2

(B) y
4 18
2
4 2

(D)
3 3 3 3

(C) y
3 9
Ans
(AD)

dy
y tan x = 2x sec x
dx
y(0) = 0
tan x dx

I.F. = e
I.F. = cos x
cos x . y =

= e log sec x

2x sec x.cox dx

cos x. y = x2 + c
c=0
y = x2 sec x

. 2 =
y
=
4
8 2
16

2
. 2
y = . 2
4
2
16

2
22
.2 =
y =
3
9
9

2
.2. 3
y = 2 .2
3
2
9

4 2 2 3

3
9

RESONANCE

Page No # 33

52.

,d t gkt esarhu bat u E1, E2, vkSj E3 y xsgSat ks,d nwl jslsLoraU=k : i lsd k;Zd jrsgSvkSj ft ud sd k;Zd jusd h
1
2

izkf;d rk e'k% ,

1
4

vkSj

1
4

gSA t gkt d kspy usd sfy ;sd e lsd e nksbat uksad k d k;Zd juk vko';d gSA ekukfd

t gkt py usd h ?kVuk X gSvkSj E1 , E2 vkSj E3 d sd k;Zd jusd h ?kVuk;sa e'k%X1, X2, vkSj X3 gSA rksfuEu esalsd kSu
lghgS@ gSa?
c
(A) P X1 | x

3
16

(B) P[ nksvkS
j d soy

(C) P[X | X2] =

5
16

(D) P[X | X1] =

Sol.

Ans

(BD)

P(x1) =

1
2

P(x2) =

1
4

P(x3) =

1
4

nks(exactly two) bat u d k;Zd j jgsgSaA X] =

7
16

P(x) = P(E1 E2 E3) + P( E1 E2 E3) + P(E1 E2 E3) + P(E1 E2 E3 )

=

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3
. . . . . . . .
2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4

P(x) =

1
4

x1c

(A) P x

P( x1c x )

P( x )

1 1 1
. .
1
= 2 4 4 =
1
8
4

(B) P(Bhd

nks?kVuk,/ x) =

P( Bhd nks?kVuk, x )
P( x )

1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3
. . . . . .
2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4
=
1
4

RESONANCE

7
8

Page No # 34

7
8

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3
. . . . . .
P( x x 2 )
2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4
(C) P(x / x2) = P( x ) =
1
2
4

5
8

(D) P(x / x1) =

P( x x1 )
P( x1 )

1 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 3
. . . . . .
2 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4
=
1
2

53.

7
16

1 < sin <

(A) 0 < <

Sol.

ekukfd , [0, 2] bl izd kj gSfd 2cos(1 sin) = sin2 tan 2 cot 2 cos 1, tan(2 ) > 0 vkSj

Ans

3
. rc fuEu es
alsfd ld kslarq"V ughad j ld rk ?
2

(B)

< <
3
2

(C)

4
3
< <
3
2

(D)

3
< < 2
2

(ACD)

pwafd tan(2 ) > 0, 1 < sin <

3
, [0, 2]
2

5
3
<<
3
2

vc 2cos(1 sin) = sin2( tan /2 + cot /2)cos 1

2cos(1 sin) = 2sin cos 1
2cos + 1 = 2sin( + )
3 5
pwafd 2 , 3 2cos + 1 (1, 2)

1 < 2sin( + ) < 2

1
< sin( + ) < 1
2

RESONANCE

Page No # 35

pwafd + [0, 4]
5
13 17
,

+ , or +
6
6 6
6

5
13
17
<<
or
<<

6
6
6
6

3 5
,
2 3

3 2 2 7
,
,

3 3 6
2

[lgh fod Yi (A, C, D) gS

A]

54.

Sol.

;fn y = e x2 , y = 0, x = 0 vkSj x = 1 }kjk ifjc) (enclosed) {ks=k d k {ks=kQ y S gSrks

(A) S

1
e

Ans

(ABD)

(B) S 1

1
e

1
1

(C) S 4 1

(D) S

1
2

1
1
1

e
2

1
2

I=

e x dx

x2 0
2
ex 1

x2

dx 1

x2 x x2 x e x ex
1

dx

e x

1
0

1
e

I1

1
fod Yi (B) lgh gS
e

RESONANCE

Page No # 36

pwafd I 1

1
1
I>

e
e

1
I<

1
1 +

fod Yi (A) lgh gS

1

(1

vr%fod Yi (D) lghgS

[vr%fod YiA, B rFkkD lgh gS
]

55.

vfrijoy;

x2 y2

1 , ij ljy
9
4

js
[kk2x y = 1 d slekUrj Li'kZjs
[kk;s[kha
p hx;hgS
A bu Li'kZjs
[kkvks
ad svfrijoy;

ij Li'kZfcUnq(points of contacts) fuEu gS

9
1

,
(A)
2 2 2
Sol.

Ans

9
1

,
(B)
2
2 2

(C) 3 3 , 2 2

(D) 3 3 , 2 2

(AB)

Li'kZjs[kk d h izo.krk= 2
Li'kZjs[kk d h lehd j.k y = 2x 9.4 4
y = 2x

32

2x y 4 2 = 0

....(i)

ekuk Li'kZfcUnq(x1, y1) gS

rkslehd j.k (i), lehd j.k

xx1 yy 1

1 = 0 d sloZ
le
9
4

gksxh

1
x1 / 9
y1 / 4
=
=
4 2
2
1

9
1
9 1
and

,
,
(x1, y1)
2 2 2
2 2 2

RESONANCE

Page No # 37

[k.M - III : iw.kkd mkj izd kj

bl [k.M esa5 iz'u gSA bj iz'u d k mkj ,d v a
d d k iw.kkd ]0 ls9 (nksuksalfgr), rd gSA

56.

ijoy ; (parabola) y2 = 8x d h ukfHk (focus) S gSvkSj PQ bl ijoy ; vkSj o`k x2 + y2 2x 4y = 0 d h mHk;fu"B

t hok(common chord) gSA f=kHkqt PQS d k{ks=kQ y gSA

Sol.

Ans

(4)

ukfHk S (2, 0). fcUnqP (0, 0) vkSj Q = (2t2, 4t)

f=kHkqt PQS d k {ks=kQ y

1
(8t) t
2

0
1
2
= 2
2t 2

4t 1

......(i)

Q (2t2, 4t) o`
k d kslUrq"V
4

d jrk gS

4t + 16t 4t 16t = 0
t3 + 3t 4 = 0
(t 1) (t2 + t + 4) = 0
t = 1 j[kusij PQS d k {ks
=kQ y

PQS d k {ks
=kQ y 4 gSA

57.

ekukfd p(x) U;wure ?kkr d kog okLrfod cgqin (real polynomial) gSft ld k,d LFkkuh; mPpre (local maximum)
x = 1 ij gSvkS
j ,d LFkkuh; U;wure (local minimum) x = 3 ij gSA ;fn p(1) = 6 vkSj p(3) = 2 gSrc p(0) d k eku
gS

Sol.

Ans

(9)

p = (x 1) (x 3) = (x2 4x + 3)
p(x) = (x3/3 2x2 + 3x) +
p(1) = 6
6 = (1/3 2 + 3) +
6 = (1/3 + 1) +
18 = 4 + 3

...(i)

p(3) = 2
2 = (27/3 2 9 + 9) +
2=
=2=3
p(x) = 3(x 1) (x 3)
p(0) = 3(1)(3)
=9

RESONANCE

Page No # 38

58.

ekuk fd f : R R ft ld ksf(x) = |x| + |x2 1| lsifjHkkf"kr fd ;k x;k gSA t gkf d k ,d LFkkuh; mPpre (local
maximum) ;k ,d LFkkuh; U;w
ure (local minimum) gS]mu lHkh fcanqv ksad h d qy la[;k gSA

Sol.

Ans

(5)

f(x) = |x| + |x2 1|

x x 2 1
x 1

2
x x 1 1 x 0
f(x) =
2
0 x 1
x x 1
2
x x 1
x 1

x2 x 1
x 1
2
x x 1 1 x 0
f(x) = 2
x x 1 0 x 1
x2 x 1
x 1

59.

in 6 log 3 1

23 2

Sol.

Ans

t=

3 2

3 2

....
3 2

d k eku gSA

1
3 2

....... = t

t =t

t 4 = 0 3 2 t2 + t 12 2 = 0

3 2

1 1 4 3 2 12 2
23 2

6 2

8
t=

3 2

t = t2

3 2

16
t=

3 2

t2 +

(4)

ekuk 4

3 2

1 17
23 2

18
6 2
3
2

vkSj

RESONANCE

3
2

fujLr gksxk

Page No # 39

 1
8
4
= 6 + log

vr%6 + log3/2
3/2
9
3 2

= 6 + log3/2

3 2

2 2

3

=62=4

60.

;fn a, b vkSj c bd kbZlfn'k (unit vectors) gSat ks

| a b |2 + | b c |2 + | c a |2 = 9,

d kslarq"V d jrsgSarc |2 a + 5 b + 5 c | d k eku

Sol.

gSA

Ans

(3)



6 2a b 2b c 2c a = 9

a b b c c a =

3
2

2
abc 0

3 + 2 a b b c c a 0

3

ab b c c a
2

pwafd a b b c c a =

3
2

abc = 0 abc = 0

2a 5( a) = | 3a | 3

RESONANCE

Page No # 40

ANSWER KEY
IIT-JEE -2012 : PAPER-1
CODE-0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 & 9
IIT-JEE 2012 : ANSWER KEY : PAPER-1
Q. No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60

0
C
D
D
C
B
C
D
B
A
A
ABCD
BD
CD
ACD
AC
5
7
7
6
3
C
A
A
B
D
D
C
B
B
C
AD
AC
ACD
BD
B
8
9
8
4
8
B
B
C
A
A
D
C
B
B
D
ABD
AD
AB
ACD
BD
4
4
3
5
9

RESONANCE

1
B
C
D
A
A
D
C
D
C
B
ACD
ABCD
AC
CD
BD
6
5
3
7
7
B
C
A
B
C
A
D
C
B
D
BD
AD
B
ACD
AC
4
8
8
8
9
B
B
B
B
D
C
D
C
A
A
ACD
ABD
BD
AB
AD
5
4
9
3
4

2
A
A
C
D
D
B
C
C
B
D
AC
CD
ABCD
BD
ACD
3
7
5
7
6
C
B
D
A
A
D
B
C
B
C
B
ACD
AD
AC
BD
8
8
8
9
4
D
B
D
C
B
A
A
B
B
C
BD
AB
ABD
AD
ACD
9
3
4
4
5

3
D
D
C
B
C
D
B
A
A
C
ABCD
BD
CD
ACD
AC
5
7
7
6
3
A
A
B
D
D
C
B
B
C
C
AD
AC
ACD
BD
B
8
9
8
4
8
B
C
A
A
D
C
B
B
D
B
ABD
AD
AB
ACD
BD
4
4
3
5
9

PAPER CODE
4
5
C
C
D
B
A
B
C
D
B
C
A
C
D
A
B
D
C
D
D
A
BD
CD
AC
ACD
ACD
BD
ABCD
AC
CD
ABCD
7
7
3
6
6
7
5
3
7
5
B
D
C
D
C
B
C
C
B
B
B
C
A
C
D
A
D
A
A
B
AC
ACD
B
BD
BD
AC
AD
B
ACD
AD
9
8
8
4
4
9
8
8
8
8
A
D
C
A
D
B
B
C
B
A
B
B
B
D
A
C
D
B
C
B
AD
AB
BD
ACD
ACD
AD
ABD
BD
AB
ABD
4
3
9
5
5
4
4
9
3
4

6
D
A
A
C
D
D
B
C
C
B
AC
CD
ABCD
BD
ACD
3
7
5
7
6
C
C
B
D
A
A
D
B
C
B
B
ACD
AD
AC
BD
8
8
8
9
4
C
D
B
D
C
B
A
A
B
B
BD
AB
ABD
AD
ACD
9
3
4
4
5

7
D
C
D
A
C
B
A
D
B
C
BD
AC
ACD
ABCD
CD
7
3
6
5
7
A
B
C
C
C
B
B
A
D
D
AC
B
BD
AD
ACD
9
8
4
8
8
C
A
C
D
B
B
B
B
A
D
AD
BD
ACD
ABD
AB
4
9
5
4
3

8
A
C
B
B
D
C
C
A
D
D
CD
ACD
BD
AC
ABCD
7
6
7
3
5
B
D
D
B
C
B
C
C
A
A
ACD
BD
AC
B
AD
8
4
9
8
8
B
D
A
B
C
A
B
D
C
B
AB
ACD
AD
BD
ABD
3
5
4
9
4

9
B
B
C
D
A
A
D
C
D
C
ACD
ABCD
AC
CD
BD
6
5
3
7
7
D
B
C
A
B
C
A
D
C
B
BD
AD
B
ACD
AC
4
8
8
8
9
A
B
B
B
B
D
C
D
C
A
ACD
ABD
BD
AB
AD
5
4
9
3
4

Page No # 41