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Protected Area Network in India India is one of the 17 mega diverse countries of the world. With only 2.

4% of the worlds land area, 16.7% of the worlds human population and 18% livestock, it contributes about 8% of the known global biodiversity, however, putting enormous demands on our natural resources. India is home to worlds largest wild tigers population and has got unique assemblage of globally important endangered species like Asiatic lion, Asian Elephant, One-horned Rhinoceros, Gangetic River Dolphin, Snow Leopard, Kashmir Stag, Dugong, Gharial, Great Indian Bustard, Lion Tailed Macaque etc. Protected Area Network in India: A National Board for Wildlife (NBWL), chaired by the Prime Minister of India provides for policy framework for wildlife conservation in the country. The National Wildlife Action Plan (2002-2016) was adopted in 2002, emphasizing the peoples participation and their support for wildlife conservation. Indias conservation planning is based on the philosophy of identifying and protecting representative wild habitats across all the ecosystems. The Indian Constitution entails the subject of forests and wildlife in the Concurrent list. The Federal Ministry acts as a guiding torch dealing with the policies and planning on wildlife conservation, while the provincial Forest Departments are vested with the responsibility of implementation of national policies and plans. A network of 668 Protected Areas (PAs) has been established, extending over 1,61,221.57 sq. kms. (4.90% of total geographic area), comprising 102 National Parks, 515 Wildlife Sanctuaries, 47 Conservation Reserves and 4 Community Reserves. The State/Union Territory wise details of PAs in the country with year of notification and area is given at Annexure-I. 39 Tiger Reserves (Annexure-II) and 28 Elephant Reserves (Annexure-III) have been designated for species specific management of tiger and elephant habitats. UNESCO has designated 5 Protected Areas as World Heritage Sites. As the ecosystems and species do not recognise political borders, the concept of Transboundary Protected Areas has been initiated for coordinated conservation of ecological units and corridors with bilateral and/or multilateral cooperation of the neighbouring nations. There are 4 categories of the Protected Areas viz, National Parks, Sanctuaries, Conservation Reserves and Community Reserves. Sanctuary is an area which is of adequate ecological, faunal, floral, geomorphological, natural or zoological significance. The Sanctuary is declared for the purpose of protecting, propagating or developing wildlife or its environment. Certain rights of people living inside the Sanctuary could be permitted. Further, during the settlement of claims, before finally notifying the Sanctuary, the Collector may, in consultation with the Chief Wildlife Warden, allow the continuation of any right of any person in or over any land within the limits of the Sanctuary. National Park is an area having adequate ecological, faunal, floral, geomorphological, natural or zoological significance. The National Park is declared for the purpose of protecting, propagating or developing wildlife or its environment, like that of a Sanctuary. The difference between a Sanctuary and a National Park mainly lies in the vesting of rights of people living inside. Unlike a Sanctuary, where certain rights can

be allowed, in a National Park, no rights are allowed. No grazing of any livestock shall also be permitted inside a National Park while in a Sanctuary, the Chief Wildlife Warden may regulate, control or prohibit it. In addition, while any removal or exploitation of wildlife or forest produce from a Sanctuary requires the recommendation of the State Board for Wildlife, removal etc., from a National Park requires recommendation of the National Board for Wildlife (However, as per orders of Honble Supreme Court dated 9th May 2002 in Writ Petition (Civil) No. 337 of 1995, such removal/ exploitation from a Sanctuary also requires recommendation of the Standing Committee of National Board for Wildlife). Conservation Reserves can be declared by the State Governments in any area owned by the Government, particularly the areas adjacent to National Parks and Sanctuaries and those areas which link one Protected Area with another. Such declaration should be made after having consultations with the local communities. Conservation Reserves are declared for the purpose of protecting landscapes, seascapes, flora and fauna and their habitat. The rights of people living inside a Conservation Reserve are not affected. Community Reserves can be declared by the State Government in any private or community land, not comprised within a National Park, Sanctuary or a Conservation Reserve, where an individual or a community has volunteered to conserve wildlife and its habitat. Community Reserves are declared for the purpose of protecting fauna, flora and traditional or cultural conservation values and practices. As in the case of a Conservation Reserve, the rights of people living inside a Community Reserve are not affected. Regulations/ laws relating to Protected Areas (PAs): The PAs are constituted and governed under the provisions of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, which has been amended from time to time, with the changing ground realities concerning wildlife crime control and PAs management. Implementation of this Act is further complemented by other Acts viz. Indian Forest Act, 1927, Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980, Environment (Protection) Act, 1986 and Biological Diversity Act, 2002 and the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006. The Wildlife Crime Control Bureau of the Central Government supplements the efforts of provincial governments in wildlife crime control through enforcement of CITES and control of wildlife crimes having cross-border, interstate and international ramifications. In order to strengthen and synergise global wildlife conservation efforts, India is a party to major international conventions viz. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of wild fauna and flora (CITES), International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), International Convention for the Regulation of Whaling, UNESCO-World Heritage Committee and Convention on Migratory Species (CMS). Main issues concerning the management of Protected Areas: Wildlife conservation and management in India is currently facing a myriad of complex challenges that are both ecological and social in nature. Issues such as habitat loss/fragmentation, overuse of biomass resources in the context of biotic pressures,

increasing human-wildlife conflicts, livelihood dependence on forests and wildlife resources, poaching and illegal trade in wildlife parts and products, need for maintaining a broad base of public support for wildlife conservation exemplify and characterize the contemporary wildlife conservation scenario in India. The government and the civil society are taking several measures to address these issues. Improved synergies and better coordination amongst the wide array of stakeholders are needed to meet the challenges of conserving Indias diverse wilderness resources.

State-wise details of the Protected Area Network of the country S.No. State/UT No. of National Parks 6 2 5 1 3 1 4 2 5 4 1 5 6 9 6 1 2 2 1 2 0 5 1 5 2 1 6 5 9 0 No. of Wildlife Sanctuaries 21 11 18 12 11 6 23 8 32 15 11 22 16 25 35 1 3 8 3 18 12 25 7 21 4 23 6 15 96 2 No. of Conservatio n Reserves 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 0 34 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 No. of Community Reserves 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhatisgarh Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu &Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttaranchal West Bengal Andaman & Nicobar Chandigarh

31 32 33 34 35

Dadar & Nagar Haweli Lakshadweep Daman & Diu Delhi Pondicherry TOTAL

0 0 0 0 0 102

1 1 1 1 1 515

0 0 0 0 0 47

0 0 0 0 0 4

Centrally Sponsored Schemes for Wildlife Conservation The Ministry of Environment and Forests provides some financial assistance to the State/Union Territory Governments for protection and management of the Protected Areas under the three main Centrally Sponsored Schemes viz., Integrated Development of Wildlife Habitats Project Tiger Project Elephant

Funds released under the above schemes during the XI Five Year Plan are as under:

Funds Released under the CSS- Integrated Development of Wildlife Habitats during XI Five Year Plan (Rs. In Lakhs) Sl. No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. Name of the State/UTs A& N Islands Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Chandigarh Dadra & Nagar Haveli Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Delhi Daman & Diu TOTAL 2007-08 82.86 168.055 125.05 81.775 4.00 379.197 0.00 11.78 31.59 332.084 70.03 233.319 221.54 98.128 630.643 493.574 800.915 331.325 105.894 64.88 169.46 19.11 357.081 0.00 347.24 159.22 274.64 36.00 332.362 76.671 356.215 0.00 4.721 6399.359 2008-09 73.48 92.378 193.31 161.095 37.558 323.235 0.00 15.62 41.94 318.52 86.02 241.983 470.87 99.753 625.150 864.96 613.34 390.22 100.095 58.007 289.09 28.415 576.88 40.29 414.58 187.73 727.91 0.00 307.173 216.09 345.78 0.00 6.12 7947.592 2009-10 85.91 102.02 193.14 114.79 42.29 851.15 0.00 14.88 71.03 426.10 17.22 265.92 375.397 80.267 566.71 432.48 541.98 273.679 118.31 59.75 186.85 34.115 390.95 36.26 496.746 240.93 518.67 13.00 274.45 145.08 381.318 0.00 6.05 7357.442 2010-11 87.872 64.341 213.197 186.63 19.889 281.966 12.29 0.00 32.879 1106.749 15.114 253.80 537.336 63.64 412.252 366.786 635.366 343.32 88.316 58.03 707.763 33.595 315.331 25.12 348.068 183.78 334.449 2.84 296.179 134.90 276.385 0.00 0.00 7438.183

DETAILS OF FUNDS RELEASED UNDER THE CENTRALLY SPONSORED SCHEME PROJECT TIGER DURING XI Five Year Plan (Rs in lakhs) Sl. No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 States Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Mizoram Orissa Rajasthan Tamil Nadu Uttarakhand Uttar Pradesh West Bengal Total Release 2007-08 73.9175 110.2542 95.6140 98.3205 35.2250 45.1600 1159.7149 153.2449 2975.9411 295.7191 82.9000 43.2800 410.6800 45.0000 202.0050 134.8900 308.6741 6,270.5403 Release 2008-09 56.9830 246.1710 1092.3790 49.6730 169.8700 115.3770 689.8390 267.0900 6998.5420 411.1250 241.4500 625.9900 2708.9500 690.8060 462.8500 417.5130 228.3940 15,473.002 Release 2009 -10 138.2540 64.7100 194.2900 8.8560 1383.5020 117.1386 657.0620 311.4200 2582.4762 373.5170 2171.000 221.7400 10694.1700 258.3540 246.2050 431.5170 298.7850 20,152.997 Release 2010-11 155.6450 226.7020 1509.4720 158.3550 1813.7250 130.6160 1660.0500 323.4600 3962.730 2789.0600 187.6900 815.2900 2368.925 520.9450 339.9450 407.4600 502.4800 17,872.391

STATE WISE FUNDS RELEASED UNDER PROJECT ELEPHANT During XI Five Year Plan (In Rs Lakh) Sl.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 States Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Chhatisgarh Haryana Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Maharashtra Meghalaya Mizoram Nagaland Orissa Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Total 2007-08 60.00 54.50 144.00 83.77 0.00 132.17 212.65 147.70 56.86 68.39 1.33 26.60 148.50 124.978 12.00 55.33 126.46 185.725 1640.963 2008-09 45.00 65.00 175.19 60.43 0.00 80.00 249.00 356.80 77.76 50.00 0.00 17.45 180.60 269.163 28.96 58.24 209.45 176.096 2099.139 2009-10 17.85 60.00 160.26 111.22 0.00 80.00 247.16 286.70 49.18 80.483 0.00 50.00 100.00 358.58 14.80 38.45 221.55 207.06 990.44 2010-11 15.00 10.00 139.55 75.00 100.00 80.00 300.76 265.39 29.00 103.838 0.00 41.30 113.50 226.879 0.00 80.15 206.82 410.406 2197.593

Annexure-I Details of State Wise Protected Areas in India


(as on 01.09.2011)

(Area in sq.km.)
ANDAMAN AND NICOBAR ISLANDS Name of the PA A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 National Parks Campbell Bay NP Galathea Bay NP Mahatama Gandhi (Wandoor) NP Middle Button Island NP Mount Harriett NP North Button Island NP Rani Jhansi Marine NP Saddle Peak NP South Button Island NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Arial Island WLS Bamboo Island WLS Barren Island WLS Battimalv Island WLS Belle Island WLS Benett Island WLS Bingham Island WLS Blister Island WLS Bluff Island WLS Bondoville Island WLS Brush Island WLS Buchanan Island WLS Chanel Island WLS Cinque Islands WLS Clyde Island WLS Cone Island WLS Curlew (B.P.) Island WLS Curlew Island WLS Cuthbert Bay WLS Defence Island WLS Dot Island WLS Dottrell Island WLS 1987 1987 1997 1985 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1997 1987 1987 1987 0.05 0.05 8.1 2.23 0.08 3.46 0.08 0.26 1.14 2.55 0.23 9.33 0.13 9.51 0.54 0.65 0.16 0.03 5.82 10.49 0.13 0.13 Marine 1996 1992 1999 1996 1996 1996 1996 1996 1996 426.23 110 281.5 0.44 46.62 0.44 256.14 32.54 0.03 1153.94 Year of Notification Total Area

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

Duncan Island WLS East Island WLS East of Inglis Island WLS Egg Island WLS Elat Island WLS Entrance Island WLS Gander Island WLS Girjan Island WLS Galathea Bay WLS Goose Island WLS Hump Island WLS Interview Island WLS James Island WLS Jungle Island WLS Kwangtung Island WLS Kyd Island WLS Landfall Island WLS Latouche Island WLS Lohabarrack (Saltwater Crocodile) WLS Mangrove Island WLS Mask Island WLS Mayo Island WLS Megapode Island WLS Montogemery Island WLS Narcondam Island WLS North Brother Island WLS North Island WLS North Reef Island WLS Oliver Island WLS Orchid Island WLS Ox Island WLS Oyster Island-I WLS Oyster Island-II WLS Paget Island WLS Parkinson Island WLS Passage Island WLS Patric Island WLS Peacock Island WLS Pitman Island WLS Point Island WLS Potanma Islands WLS

1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987

0.73 6.11 3.55 0.05 9.36 0.96 0.05 0.16 11.44 0.01 0.47 133.87 2.1 0.52 0.57 8 29.48 0.96 22.21 0.39 0.78 0.1 0.12 0.21 6.81 0.75 0.49 3.48 0.16 0.1 0.13 0.08 0.21 7.36 0.34 0.62 0.13 0.62 1.37 3.07 0.16

64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

Ranger Island WLS Reef Island WLS Roper Island WLS Ross Island WLS Rowe Island WLS Sandy Island WLS Sea Serpent Island WLS Shark Island WLS Shearme Island WLS Sir Hugh Rose Island WLS Sisters Island WLS Snake Island-I WLS Snake Island-II WLS South Brother Island WLS South Reef Island WLS South Sentinel Island WLS Spike Island-I WLS Spike Island-II WLS Stoat Island WLS Surat Island WLS Swamp Island WLS Table (Delgarno) Island WLS Table (Excelsior) Island WLS Talabaicha Island WLS Temple Island WLS Tillongchang Island WLS Tree Island WLS Trilby Island WLS Tuft Island WLS Turtle Islands WLS West Island WLS Wharf Island WLS White Cliff Island WLS Total

1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987

4.26 1.74 1.46 1.01 0.01 1.58 0.78 0.6 7.85 1.06 0.36 0.73 0.03 1.24 1.17 1.61 0.42 11.7 0.44 0.31 4.09 2.29 1.69 3.21 1.04 16.83 0.03 0.96 0.29 0.39 6.4 0.11 0.47 389.39

Name of the PA A 1 2 3

ANDHRA PRADESH Year of Notification 1998 1994 1978

Total Area 1.425 14.59 3.6

National Parks Kasu Brahmananda Reddy NP Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali NP Mrugavani NP

4 5 6 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

Sri Venkateswara NP Rajiv Gandhi NP Papikonda NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Coringa WLS Eturnagaram WLS Gundla Brahmeswaram WLS Kambalakonda WLS Koundinya WLS Kawal WLS Kinnersani WLS Kolleru WLS Krishna WLS Lanja Madugu Siwaram WLS Manjeera Crocodile WLS Nellapattu WLS Pakhal WLS Pocharam WLS Pranahita WLS Pulicat Lake WLS Rajiv Gandhi (Nagarjuna SagarSrisailam) WLS Rollapadu WLS Sri Lankamalleswara WLS Sri Penusila Narasimha WLS Sri Venkateswara WLS Total BIHAR Name of the PA

1998 2005 2008

353.62 2.3 1012.86 1388.395 235.7 806.15 1,194.00 71.39 357.6 892.23 635.41 308.55 194.81 29.81 20 4.59 860 130 136.03 500 3568.09 6.14 464.42 1,030.85 172.35 11618.1192

1998 1999 1990 2002 1998 1999 1999 1999 1998 1998 1998 1997 1999 2000 1999 1997 1998 1998 1998 1997 1998

Year of Notification 1990

Total Area 335.65 335.65 1.96 681.99 138.34 63.11 1342 29.17 1.92 3.33 35.84 8.87 545.15 0 2851.68

A 1 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

National Parks Valmiki NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Barela Jheel Salim Ali Bird WLS Bhimbandh WLS Gautam Budha WLS Kanwarjheel WLS Kaimur WLS Kusheshwar Asthan Bird WLS Nagi Dam WLS Nakti Dam WLS Pant (Rajgir) WLS Udaipur WLS Valmiki WLS Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin WLS Total

1997 1976 1976 1989 1979 1994 1987 1987 1978 1978 1978 1991

A B 1 2

Name of the PA National Parks Wildlife Sanctuary City Birds WLS Sukhna Lake WLS Total

CHANDIGARH Year of Notification

Total Area

1988 1998

0.029 25.98 26.009

A 1 2 3 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

CHHATTISGARH Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Indravati (Kutru) NP 1981 Kanger Valley NP 1982 Guru Ghasi Das (Sanjay) NP 1981 Total Wildlife Sanctuary Achanakmar WLS 1975 Badalkhol WLS 1975 Barnawapara WLS 1976 Bhairamgarh WLS 1983 Bhoramdev WLS 2001 Sarangarh-Gomardha WLS 1983 Pamed Wild Buffalo WLS 1983 Semarsot WLS 1978 Sitanadi WLS 1974 Tamor Pingla WLS 1978 Udanti Wild Buffalo WLS 1983 Total DADRA NAGAR HAVELI Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Total Wildlife Sanctuary Dadra & Nagar Haveli WLS 2000 Total DAMAN & DIU Year of notification

Total Area 1,258.37 200 1,440.71 2,899.08 551.55 104.45 244.66 138.95 163.8 277.82 262.12 430.36 553.36 608.53 247.59 3583.19

Total Area

A B 1

92.16 92.16

A B 1

Name of the PA National Parks Total Wildlife Sanctuary Fudam WLS Total

Total Area 0

1991

2.18 2.18

GOA Name of the PA A 1 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 National Parks Bhagwan Mahavir (Mollem) NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Bondla WLS Chorao Island (Dr.Salim Ali ) WLS (Bird) Cotigaon WLS Madei WLS Bhagwan Mahavir (Mollem) WLS Netravali WLS Total Year of Notification 1978 Total Area 107 107 7.95 1.78 85.65 208.48 133 211.05 647.91

1969 1988 1968 1999 1967 1999

A 1 2 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 C 1 2

HARYANA Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Kalesar NP 2003 Sultanpur NP 1991 Total Wildlife Sanctuary Abubshehar WLS 1987 Bhindawas WLS 1986 Bir Shikargarh WLS 1987 Chhilchila WLS 1986 Kalesar WLS 1992 Khaparwas WLS 1991 Morni Hills (Khol-Hi-Raitan) 2004 WLS Nahar WLS 1987 Total Conservation Reserve Bir Bara Ban WLS 2007 Saraswati Plantation WLS 2007 Total

Total Area 46.82 1.43 48.25 115.3 4.12 7.67 0.29 54.06 0.83 48.83 2.11 233.21 4.19 44.53 48.72

A 1 2 3 4 B 1

GUJARAT Name of the PA Year of National Parks Bansda NP Blackbuck NP Gir NP Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Balaram Ambaji WLS

Notification 1979 1976 1975 1982

Total Area 23.99 34.08 258.71 162.89 479.67 542.08

1989

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 C 1

Barda WLS Gaga Great Indian Bustard WLS Gir WLS Girnar WLS Hingolgadh Nature Reserve WLS Jambugodha WLS Jessore WLS Lala Great Indian Bustard WLS Kachchh Desert WLS Khijadiya WLS Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) WLS Mitiyala WLS Nal Sarovar Bird WLS Narayan Sarovar (Chinkara) WLS Paniya WLS Porbandar Lake WLS Purna WLS Rampara Vidi WLS Ratanmahal WLS Shoolpaneswar (Dhumkhal) WLS Thol Lake WLS Wild Ass WLS Total Conservation Reserves Chharidhandh Con. Res. Total

1979 1988 1965 2008 2008 1990 1978 1995 1986 1981 1980 2004 1969 1995 1989 1988 1990 1988 1982 1982 1988 1973

192.31 3.33 1,153.42 178.87 6.54 130.38 180.66 2.03 7506.22 6.05 295.03 18.22 120.82 444.23 39.63 0.09 160.84 15.01 55.65 607.7 6.99 4953.71 16619.81 227 227.00

2008

A 1 2 3 4 5 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Name of the PA National Parks Great Himalayan NP Pin Valley NP Inderkilla NP Khirganga NP Simbalbara NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Bandli WLS Chail WLS Chandratal WLS Churdhar WLS Daranghati WLS Darlaghat WLS Dhauladhar WLS Gamgul Siyabehi WLS Gobind Sagar WLS Kais WLS Kalatop-Khajjiar WLS

HIMACHAL PRADESH Year of Notification 1994 1987 2010 2010 2010

Total Area 754.5 675 104 710 27.88 2271.38 41 109 38.56 66 176.12 6 1154.86 124 100 14 69

1974 1976 2007 1985 1974 1991 1994 1974 1974 1997 1989

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

Kanawar WLS Khokhan WLS Kibber WLS Kugti WLS Lippa Asrang WLS Majathal WLS Manali WLS Nargu WLS Pong Dam Lake WLS Renukaji WLS Rupi Bhaba WLS Sainj WLS Sangla Valley (Raksham Chitkul) WLS Sech Tuan Nala WLS Shikari Devi WLS Shilli WLS Shimla Water Catchment WLS Shri Nainadevi WLS Talra WLS Tirthan WLS Tundah WLS Total

1984 1984 1992 1974 2001 1974 1984 1974 1998 1987 2001 1994 1989 1974 1962 1974 1982 1974 1974 1997 1975

121.79 22.45 2267 414.3 349 57.55 32 318 307 4.5 738 90 304 443.27 72 2 10 123 46.08 61 64 7745.48

Jammu and Kashmir Name of the PA A 1 2 3 4 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 National Parks City Forest (Salim Ali) NP Dachigam NP Hemis NP Kishtwar NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Baltal-Thajwas WLS Changthang Cold Desert WLS Gulmarg WLS Hirapora WLS Hokersar WLS Jasrota WLS Karakoram (Nubra Shyok) WLS Lachipora WLS Limber WLS Nandini WLS 1987 1987 1987 1987 1992 1987 1987 1987 1987 1987 210 4,000.00 180 110 13.75 25.75 5,000.00 80 26 33.34 1986 1981 1987 1990 9 141 3350 425 616 Year of Notification Total Area

11 12 13 14 15 C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

Overa Aru WLS Rajparian WLS Ramnagar Rakha WLS Surinsar Mansar WLS Trikuta WLS Total Conservation Reserve Khiram CR Panyar CR Khanagund CR Shikargah CR Khrew CR Khonmoh CR Brain-Nishat CR Khimber/Dara/Sharazbal CR Wangat/Chatergul Ajas CR NaganariCR Zaloora, Harwan Sudhmahadev CR Jawahar Tunnel Thein Bahu Sabu Boodh Karbu Hokera (Ramsar Site) (WL) Narkara (WL) Manibugh (WL) Chatlam, Pampore (WL) Mirgund (WL) Shallabugh (WL) Ajas (WL) Hygam (WL) Malgam (WL) Gharana (WL) Pargwal (WL) Kukarian (WL) Nanga (WL)

1987 2002 1990 1990 1981

425 20 31.5 55.5 31.77 10242.61

1945 1945 1945 1945 1945 1945 1945 1945 1945 1945 1981 1970 1981 1981 1981 1981 1981 1981 1945 1991 1970 1970 1970 1945 1945 1945 1970 1981 1981 1981 1981

15.75 10 15 15.5 50.25 67 15.75 34 12 48 22.25 25.25 142.25 18 19 19.75 15 12 13.75 3.25 4.5 0.25 4 16 1 7.25 4.5 0.75 49.25 24.25 15.25

32 33 34

Sangral-Asa Chak (WL) Tsomoiri (Ramsar Site) (WL) Norrichain (WL) Total

1981 1981 1981

7 120 2 829.75

JHARKHAND Name of the PA Year of Notification A 1 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 National Parks Betla NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Dalma WLS Gautam Buddha WLS Hazaribagh WLS Koderma WLS Lawalong WLS Mahauadanr WLS Palamau WLS Palkot WLS Parasnath WLS Topchanchi WLS Udhwa Lake WLS Total 1986 226.33 226.33 193.22 121.14 186.25 177.35 211.03 63.25 752.94 182.83 49.33 12.82 5.65 1955.81 Total Area in Sq.km.

1976 1976 1976 1985 1978 1976 1976 1990 1984 1978 1991

KARNATAKA Name of the PA A 1 2 3 4 5 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 National Parks Anshi NP Bandipur NP Bannerghatta NP Kudremukh NP Rajiv Gandhi (Nagarahole) NP TOTAL Wildlife Sanctuary Adichunchunagiri WLS Arabithittu WLS Attiveri WLS Bhadra WLS Bhimgad WLS Biligiri Rangaswamy Temple (B.R.T.) WLS Brahmagiri WLS 1981 1985 1994 1974 2010 1974 1974 0.84 13.5 2.22 492.46 131.671 539.52 181.29 1975 1974 1974 1987 1983 250 874.2 104.27 600.32 643.39 2472.18 Year of Notification Total Area

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 C 1 2 D 1

Cauvery WLS Dandeli WLS Daroji Bear WLS Ghataprabha Bird WLS Gudavi WLS Melkote Temple WLS Mookambika WLS Nugu WLS Pushpagiri WLS Ranebennur Black Buck WLS Ranganathittu Bird WLS Sharavathi Valley WLS Shettihalli WLS Someshwara WLS Talakaveri WLS TOTAL Conservator Reserve Bankapur Peacock Conservation Reserve (Bird) Jayamangali Black Buck Reserve TOTAL Community Reserve Kokkare Bellur Community Reserve (Bird) TOTAL GRAND TOTAL

1987 1975 1994 1974 1989 1974 1974 1974 1987 1974 1940 1974 1974 1974 1987

510.52 475.01 55.87 29.79 0.73 49.82 247 30.32 102.96 119 0.67 431.23 395.6 88.4 105.01 4003.431 0.56 3.23 3.79

2006 2007

2007

3.12 3.12 6482.521

A 1 2 3 4 5 6 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Name of the PA National Park Anamudi Shola NP Eravikulam NP Mathikettan Shola NP Pambadum Shola NP Periyar NP Silent Valley NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Aralam WLS Chimmony WLS Chinnar WLS Chulannur Peafowl WLS Idukki WLS Kurinjimala WLS Malabar WLS Mangalavanam Bird WLS

KERALA Year of Notification 2003 1978 2003 2003 1982 1984

Total Area 7.5 97 12.82 1.318 350 89.52 558.158 55 10 90.44 3.42 70 32 74.215 0.0274

1984 1984 1984 2007 1976 2006 2010 2004

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 D 1

Neyyar WLS Parambikulam WLS Peechi-Vazhani WLS Peppara WLS Periyar WLS Shendurney WLS Thattekad Bird WLS Wayanad WLS Total Community Reserve Kadalundi- Vallikkunnu Total Grand Total

1958 1985 1958 1983 1975 1984 1983 1973

128 285 125 53 427 100.32 25 344.44 1822.862 1.5 1.5 2382.52

2007

A B 1

Name of the PA National Parks Total Wildlife Sanctuary Pitti WLS (Bird) Total

LAKSHADWEEP Year of Notification

Total Area

2002

0.01 0.01

A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

MADHYA PRADESH Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Bandhavgarh NP 1968 Fossil NP 1983 Kanha NP 1955 Madhav NP 1956 Panna NP 1982 Pench (Priyadarshini) NP 1983 Sanjay NP 1981 Satpura NP 1981 Van Vihar NP 1981 Total Wildlife Sanctuary Bagdara WLS 1978 Bori WLS 1977 Gandhi Sagar WLS 1983 Ghatigaon WLS 1981 Karera WLS 1981 Ken Gharial WLS 1981 Kheoni WLS 1955 Narsighgarh WLS 1974 National Chambal WLS 1978 Noradehi WLS 1975 Orcha WLS 1994

Total Area 448.85 0.27 940 375.22 542.67 292.85 466.88 585.17 4.45 3656.36 478 485.72 368.62 511 202.21 45.2 122.7 59.19 435 1,194.67 44.91

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

Pachmarhi WLS Kuno WLS Panna (Gangau) WLS Panpatha WLS Pench WLS Phen WLS Ralamandal WLS Ratapani WLS Sailana WLS Sanjay Dubri WLS Sardarpur WLS Singhori WLS Son Gharial WLS Veerangna Durgawati WLS Total

1977 1981 1979 1983 1977 1983 1989 1983 1983 1975 1983 1976 1974 1997

417.78 344.68 68.14 245.84 118.47 110.74 2.34 823.84 12.96 364.59 348.12 287.91 41.8 23.97 7158.4

A 1 2 3 4 5 6 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

MAHARASHTRA Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Chandoli NP 2004 Gugamal NP 1987 Nawegaon NP 1975 Pench NP 1975 Sanjay Gandhi (Borivilli) NP 1983 Tadoba NP 1955 TOTAL Wildlife Sanctuary Amba Barwa WLS 1997 Andhari WLS 1986 Aner Dam WLS 1986 Bhamragarh WLS 1997 Bhimashankar WLS 1985 Bor WLS 1970 Chaprala WLS 1986 Deolgaon-Rehkuri WLS 1980 Dhyanganga WLS 1997 Gautala WLS 1986 Great Indian Bustard WLS 1979 Jaikwadi WLS 1986 Kalsubai Harishchandragad WLS 1986 Karnala WLS 1968 Karanjasohol WLS 2000 Katepurna WLS 1988 Koyana WLS 1985 Lonar WLS 2000 Malvan Marine WLS 1987 Mayureswar Supe WLS 1997 Melghat WLS 1985

Total Area 317.67 361.28 133.88 257.26 86.96 116.55 1273.6 127.11 509.27 82.94 104.38 130.78 61.1 134.78 2.17 205.23 260.61 8496.44 341.05 361.71 4.48 18.32 73.63 423.55 1.17 29.122 5.15 778.75

22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 C 1

Nagzira WLS Naigaon Mayur WLS Nandur Madhameshwar WLS Narnala WLS Painganga WLS Phansad WLS Radhanagari WLS Sagareshwar WLS Tansa WLS Tipeshwar WLS Tungareshwar WLS Yawal WLS Yedsi Ramlin Ghat WLS Wan WLS TOTAL Conservation Reserve Bhorkada Conservatin Reserve Total

1970 1994 1986 1997 1986 1986 1958 1985 1981 1997 2003 1969 1997 1997

152.81 29.89 100.12 12.35 324.62 69.79 351.16 10.87 304.81 148.63 85 177.52 22.38 211 14152.69 3.49 3.49

2008

A 1 2 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

Name of the PA National Parks Bhitarkanika NP Simlipal NP TOTAL Wildlife Sanctuary Badrama WLS Baisipalli WLS Balukhand Konark WLS Bhitarkanika WLS Chandaka Dampara WLS Chilika (Nalaban) WLS Debrigarh WLS Gahirmatha (Marine) WLS Hadgarh WLS Karlapat WLS Khalasuni WLS Kotagarh WLS Kuldiha WLS Lakhari Valley WLS Nandankanan WLS Satkosia Gorge WLS Simlipal WLS Sunabeda WLS TOTAL

ORISSA Year of Notification 1988 1980

Total Area 145 845.7 990.7 304.03 168.35 71.72 525 175.79 15.53 346.91 1,435.00 191.06 147.66 116 399.5 272.75 185.87 14.16 745.52 1,354.30 500 6969.15

1987 1981 1984 1975 1982 1987 1985 1997 1980 1982 1982 1981 1984 1985 1979 1976 1979 1988

A B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 C 1 D 1 2

PUNJAB Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Total Wildlife Sanctuary Abohar WLS 1975 Bir Aishvan WLS 1952 Bir Bhadson WLS 1952 Bir Bunerheri WLS 1952 Bir Dosanjh WLS 1952 Bir Gurdialpura WLS 1977 Bir Mehaswala WLS 1952 Bir Motibagh WLS 1952 Harike Lake WLS 1982 Jhajjar Bacholi WLS 2003 Kathlaur Kushlian WLS 2002 Takhni-Rehampur WLS 1993 Total Conservation Reserve Rakh Sarai Amanat Khan Con. Res. 2010 Total Community Reserve Lalwan Community Reserve 2007 Keshopur-Chhamb Community 2007 Reserve Total

Total Area

186.5 2.64 10.23 6.62 5.18 6.2 1.23 6.54 86 1.16 7.58 3.82 323.7 4.95 4.95 12.67 3.4 16.07

Pondicherry
Name of the PA Wildlife Sanctuary Oussudu WLS Total Year of Notification Total Area

2008

3.90 3.90

A 1 2 3 4 5 B

RAJASTHAN Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Mukundra Hills (Darrah) NP 2003 Desert NP 1980 Keoladeo Ghana NP 1981 Ranthambhore NP 1980 Sariska NP 1982 Total Wildlife Sanctuary

Total Area 200.54 3,162.00 28.73 282 273.8 3947.07

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 C 1 2 3

Bandh Baratha WLS Bassi WLS Bhensrodgarh WLS Darrah WLS Jaisamand WLS Jamwa Ramgarh WLS Jawahar Sagar WLS Kailadevi WLS Kesarbagh WLS Kumbhalgarh WLS Mount Abu WLS Nahargarh WLS National Chambal WLS Phulwari Ki Nal WLS Ramgarh Vishdhari WLS Ramsagar WLS Sajjangarh WLS Sariska WLS Sawaimadhopur WLS Sawai Man Singh WLS Shergarh WLS Sitamata WLS Tal Chhapper WLS Todgarh Raoli WLS Van Vihar WLS Total Conservation Reserves Bisalpur Con Res Jor Beed Gadwala Bikaner Con Res Sundha Mata Con Res Total

1985 1988 1983 1955 1955 1982 1975 1983 1955 1971 1960 1980 1979 1983 1982 1955 1987 1955 N.A. 1984 1983 1983 1971 1983 1955

199.5 138.69 229.14 80.75 52 300 153.41 676.38 14.76 608.58 112.98 50 274.75 692.68 252.79 34.4 5.19 219 131.3 103.25 98.71 422.94 7.19 495.27 25.6 5379.26 48.31 56.47 117.49 222.27

2008 2008 2010

TAMILNADU Name of the PA A 1 2 3 4 5 B 1 2 3 4 National Parks Guindy NP Gulf of Mannar Marine NP Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) NP Mudumalai NP Mukurthi NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Chitrangudi Bird WLS Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) WLS Kalakad WLS Kanjirankulam Bird WLS Year of Notification 1976 1980 1989 1990 1990 Total Area 2.82 6.23 117.1 103.23 78.46 307.84 0.48 841.49 223.58 1.04

1989 1972 1976 1989

5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 C 1

Kanyakumari WLS Karaivetti WLS Karikili WLS Kilaselvanur-Melaselvanur WLS Kuthankulam-Kadankulam WLS Mudumalai WLS Mundanthurai WLS Point Calimere WLS Pulicat Lake WLS Satyamangalam WS Srivilliputhur Grizzled Squirrel WLS Udayamarthandapuram Lake WLS Vaduvoor WLS Vedanthangal WLS Vellanadu (Blackbuck) WLS Vellode WLS Vettangudi WLS Total Conservation Reserve Thiruppudai- maruthur Birds Total Grand Total

2002 1999 1989 1998 1994 1940 1977 1967 1980 2008 1988 1991 1991 1936 1987 1997 1977

457.78 4.54 0.61 5.93 1.29 217.76 567.38 17.26 153.67 524.35 485.2 0.45 1.28 0.3 16.41 0.77 0.38 3521.95 0.03 0.03 3829.82

2005

A 1 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

UTTAR PRADESH Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Dudhwa NP 1977 Total Wildlife Santuary Bakhira WLS 1990 Chandraprabha WLS 1957 Hastinapur WLS 1986 Kaimur WLS 1982 Katerniaghat WLS 1976 Kishanpur WLS 1972 Lakh Bahosi WLS 1988 Mahavir Swami WLS 1977 National Chambal WLS 1977 Nawabganj WLS 1984 Okhala WLS 1990 Parvati Aranga WLS 1990 Patna WLS 1990 Ranipur WLS 1977 Saman Bird WLS 1990 Samaspur WLS 1984 Sandi WLS 1990 Sohagibarwa WLS 1987 Sohelwa WLS 1988

Total Area 490 490 28.94 78 2,073.00 500.73 400.09 227 80.24 5.41 635 2.25 4 10.84 1.09 230.31 5.26 7.99 3.09 428.2 452.47

20 21 22 23

Sur Sarovar WLS Surha Tal WLS Turtle WLS Vijai Sagar WLS Total Grand Total

1991 1991 1989 1990

4.03 34.32 7 2.62 5221.88 5711.88

Name of the PA A 1 2 3 4 5 6 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 C 1 2 National Parks Corbett NP Gangotri NP

UTTARAKHAND Year of Notification

Total Area

1936 1989 1990 1982 1983 1982

520.82 2390.02 472.08 624.6 820.42 87.5 4915.44 599.93 45.59 485.89 975.2 10.82 301.18 2418.61 4.44 37.84 42.28 7376.33

Govind NP Nanda Devi NP Rajaji NP Valley of Flowers NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Askot Musk Deer WLS Binsar WLS Govind Pashu Vihar WLS Kedarnath WLS Mussoorie WLS Sonanadi WLS Total Conservation Reserve Asan Barage Wetland CR (Bird) Jhilmi Jheel CR(Bird) Total Grand Total

1986 1988 1955 1972 1993 1987

2005 2005

A 1 2 3 4 5 B 1 2 3

Name of the PA National Parks Buxa NP Gorumara NP Neora Valley NP Singalila NP Sunderban NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Ballavpur WLS Bethuadahari WLS Bibhutibhusan WLS

WEST BENGAL Year of Notification 1997 1998 1992 1992 1984

Total Area 117.1 79.45 88 78.6 1,330.10 1,693.25 2.02 0.67 0.64

1977 1998 1998

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Buxa WLS Chapramari WLS Chintamani Kar Bird Sanctuary Haliday Island WLS Jaldapara WLS Jorepokhri Salamander WLS Lothian Island WLS Mahananda WLS Raiganj WLS Ramnabagan WLS Sajnakhali WLS Senchal WLS Total Grand total DELHI Name of the PA

1990 1998 1982 1976 1998 1985 1998 1998 1985 1981 1976 1998

368.99 9.6 0.1 5.95 216.51 0.04 38 158.04 1.3 0.14 362.4 38.88 1203.28 2,896.53

Year of Notification

Total Area

National Parks Total Wildlife Sanctuary Asola Bhati (Indira Priyadarshini) WLS Total Grand Total ARUNACHAL PRADESH Name of the PA Year of Notification 1986 1983 Total Area 483 1,807.82 2290.82 1978 1991 1989 1978 1989 2007 1980 1977 1982 1995 190 4,149.00 217 140.3 783 31 281.5 861.95 100 337

B 1

1986

27.82 27.82 27.82

A 1 2 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

National Parks Mouling NP Namdapha NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary D'Ering Memorial (Lali) WLS Dibang WLS Eaglenest WLS Itanagar WLS Kamlang WLS Kane WLS Mehao WLS Pakhui/ Pakke WLS Sessa Orchid WLS Tale Valley WLS

11

Yordi-Rabe Supse WLS Total Grand Total

2007

397 7487.75 9778.57

A 1 2 3 4 5 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

ASSAM Name of the PA Year of Notification National Parks Dibru-Saikhowa NP 1999 Kaziranga NP 1974 Manas NP 1990 Nameri NP 1998 Rajiv Gandhi Orang NP 1999 Total Wildlife Sanctuary Amchang WLS 2004 Barail WLS 2004 Barnadi WLS 1980 Bherjan-Borajan-Padumoni WLS 1999 Burachapori WLS 1995 Chakrashila WLS 1994 Dihing Patkai WLS 2004 East Karbi Anglong WLS 2000 Garampani WLS 1952 Hollongapar Gibbon WLS 1997 North Karbi Anglong WLS 2000 Lawkhowa WLS 1979 Marat Longri WLS 2003 Nambor WLS 2000 Nambor Doigrung WLS 2003 Porbitora WLS 1987 Pani-Dihing Bird WLS 1995 Sonai Rupai WLS 1998 Total Grand Total

Total Area 340 858.98 500 200 78.81 1977.79 78.64 326.25 26.22 7.22 44.06 45.56 111.19 221.81 6.05 20.98 96 70.14 451 37 97.15 38.81 33.93 220 1932.01 3909.8

A 1 2 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Name of the PA National Parks Murlen NP Phawngpui NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Dampa WLS (TR) Khawnglung WLS Lengteng WLS Ngengpui WLS Pualreng WLS Tawi WLS Thorangtlang WLS

MIZORAM Year of Notification 2003 1997

Total Area 100 50 150 500 35 60 110 50 35.75 50

1976 1991 1999 1991 2004 1978 2001

Tokalo WLS Total Grand Total

2007

250 1090.75 1240.75

Name of the PA A 1 B 1

MANIPUR Year of Notification 1977

Total Area

National Parks Keibul-Lamjao NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Yangoupokpi-Lokchao WLS Total Grand Total TRIPURA Name of the PA

40 40 184.4 184.4 224.4

1989

year of notification A 1 2 B 1 2 3 4 National Parks Clouded Leopard NP Rajbari National Park Total Wildlife Sanctuary Gumti WLS Rowa WLS Sepahijala WLS Trishna WLS Total 2007 2007

Total Area 5.08 31.63 36.71 389.54 0.86 13.45 163.08 566.93

1988 1988 1987 1987

A 1 2 B 1 2 3

Name of the PA National Parks Balphakram NP Nokrek Ridge NP Total

MEGHALAYA Year of Notification 1985 1986

Total Area 220 47.48 267.48

Wildlife Sanctuary Baghmara Pitcher Plant WLS Nongkhyllem WLS Siju WLS Total Grand Total

1984 1981 1979

0.02 29 5.18 34.2 301.68

Name of the PA A 1 B 1 National Parks Intanki NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Fakim WLS

NAGALAND Year of Notification

Total Area

1993

202.02 202.02 6.4

1984

2 3

Puliebadze WLS Rangapahar WLS Total Grand Total

1980 1986

9.23 4.7 20.33 222.35

Name of the PA A 1 B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

SIKKIM Year of Notification 1977

Total Area

National Parks Khangchendzonga NP Total Wildlife Sanctuary Barsey Rhododendron WLS Fambong Lho WLS Kitam WLS (Bird) Kyongnosla Alpine WLS Maenam WLS Pangolakha WLS Shingba (Rhododendron) WLS Total Grand Total

1,784.00 1,784.00 104 51.76 6 31 35.34 128 43 399.1 2,183.10

1996 1984 2005 1992 1987 2002 1992

Annexure II List of the Tiger Reserves in India with year of creation and area
S.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Year of Creation 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1973-74 1978-79 1978-79 1982-83 1982-83 1982-83 1982.83 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1992-93 1993-94 1993-94 1994-95 1994-95 1998-99 1998-99 1999-2000 1999-2000 1999-2000 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2008-09 2009-10 Name of Tiger Reserve Bandipur Corbett Kanha Manas Melghat Palamau Ranthambhore Similipal Sunderbans Periyar Sariska Buxa Indravati Nagarjunsagar Namdapha Dudhwa Kalakad-Mundanthurai Valmiki Pench Tadoba Andheri Bandhavgarh Panna Dampa Bhadra Pench Pakke Nameri Satpura Anamalai Udanti-Sitanadi Satkosia Kaziranga Achanakmar Dandeli-Anshi Sanjay-Dubri Mudumalai Nagarhole Parambikulam Sahyadri Total State Karnataka Uttarakhand Madhya Pradesh Assam Maharashtra Jharkhand Rajasthan Orissa West Bengal Kerala Rajasthan West Bengal Chhattisgarh Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Uttar Pradesh Tamil Nadu Bihar Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh Mizoram Karnataka Maharashtra Arunachal Pradesh Assam Madhya Pradesh Tamil Nadu Chhattisgarh Orissa Assam Chhattisgarh Karnataka Madhya Pradesh Tamil Nadu Karnataka Kerala Maharashtra Total area of the Core/Critical Tiger Habitat (in Sq. Kms.) 872.24 821.99 917.43 840.04 1500.49 414.08 1113.364 1194.74 1699.62 881.00 681.1124 390.5813 1258.37 2527.00 1807.82 1093.79* 895.00 840.00* 411.33 625.82 716.903 576.13 500.00 492.46 257.26 683.45 200.00 1339.264 958.00 851.09 523.61 625.58 626.195 814.884 831.25* 321.00 643.35 390.89 Notification Awaited 32137.14

Annexure-III
ELEPHANT RESERVES IN INDIA Sl. No. Elephant Range Elephant Reserve State Total Area (Sq. Km) 414 4530 3214 1038 427 1755 4216 450 1048.30 1892 1420 937 1957.50 P.A. in ER (Sq. Km.) 193 1309 964 427 750 1154.93 748 420 345 378.13

Eastern India (South West BengalJharkhand-Orissa)

II

III

North Brahamputra (Arunachal Assam) South Brahamputra (Assam- Arunachal)

1. Mayurjharna ER(24.10.02) 2. Singhbhum ER (26.9.01) 3. Mayurbhanj ER (29.9.01) 4. Mahanadi ER (20.7.02) 5. Sambalpur ER (27.3.02) 6. Baitarni ER# 7. South Orissa ER# 8. Lemru # 9.BadalkholTamorpingla- # 10. Kameng ER (19.6.02) 11. Sonitpur ER (6.3.03) 12. Dihing-Patkai ER (17.4.03) 13. South Arunachal ER ( 29-2-08 ) 14. Kaziranga Karbi Anglong ER (17.4.03) 15. Dhansiri-Lungding ER (19.4.03) 16. Intanki ER (28.2.05) 17. Chirang-Ripu ER (7.3.03) 18. Eastern Dooars ER (28.8.02) 19 Garo Hills ER (31.10.01) 20. Khasi Hills ER# 21. Mysore ER (25.11.02) 22. Wayanad ER (2.4.02)

West Bengal Jharkhand Orissa Orissa Orissa Orissa Orissa Chattisgarh Chattisgarh Arunachal Assam Assam Arunachal

IV

Kaziranga (Assam- Nagaland)

Assam Assam Nagaland Assam W. Bengal

3270 2740 202 2600 978 3578 3,500 1331 6724 1200

1073

Eastern Dooars (Assam- W. Bengal)

202 526+ 484 1010 402 3103 394

VI

Total E. Himalayas (Meghalaya) Nilgiri Eastern Ghat

Meghalaya Meghalaya Karnataka, Kerala

VII

VIII

(Karnataka- KeralaTamilnadu-Andhra) South Nilgiri (Kerala- Tamilnadu) Western Ghat (Tamilnadu- Kerala) Periyar (Kerala- Tamilnadu) Northern India (Uttarakhand-U.P.)

IX

XI

23. Nilgiri ER (19.9.03) 24. Rayala ER (9.12.03) 25. Nilambur ER (2.4.02) 26. Coimbatore ER (19.9.03) 27. Anamalai ER (19.9.03) 28. Anamudi ER (2.4.02) 29. Periyar (2.4.02) 30. Srivilliputtur ER(19.9.03) 31. Shivalik ER (28.10.02) 32. Uttar Pradesh ER 09.09.09

Tamilnadu Andhra Kerala Tamilnadu Tamilnadu Kerala Kerala Tamilnadu Uttarakhand U.P.

4663 766 1419 566 1457 3728 3742 1249 5405 744

716 525 90 482 300 780 1058 568 1340 -

# Approved by Govt. of India, but not yet notified by the State Government. Proposal for extension approved by GOI, but not yet notified by the State. *** Statistical lower / upper limits could not be ascertained owing to small size of the population.

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