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Name: Madel Faith Ann Marcelo Grade&Section: 11-GARNET

REPRODUCTION

One of the most fundamental ideas in biology is reproduction, which guarantees that a plant or
animal species does not become extinct on Earth. This mechanism is critical for sustaining
ecological stability and ensuring the survival of life on Earth. All of the species would have gone
extinct if there had been no reproduction.

Plants and animals has a great role in our ecosystem, society and most especially for humans.
Organisms are grouped into producers or consumers. Ecosystems are concerned with the
movement of energy through them. The sun's energy generally enters the biosphere via plants or
producers. Energy from the environment is converted into sugar or glucose by the producers.
Plants are the primary producers; they transform carbon dioxide into glucose using energy from
the sun. Every single animal in the ecosystem plays an important part in the planet's health.
Plants, flowers, and grasses would not blossom if pollen was not carried by them. In certain
circumstances, even man's capacity to cultivate particular crops is influenced by the presence or
absence of bees. When bee populations decline, individuals rent out hives and place them on
places to help with pollination. As the matter of fact, Humans are social creatures that seek for
company. Plants and animals, in addition to supplying us with food, work, and tools, have
provided us with companionship for generations, helping to soothe us and increase our
productivity.

Many species' populations have decreased and become isolated as a result of human activities.
One of the issue that resulted of plant and animal extinction is agriculture, industrial agriculture
is all about controlling nature, curating the land for human use, and choosing which plants are
valuable.While much of biodiversity loss is unintentional (think habitat loss or unintended
chemical runoff), plants are frequently eliminated on purpose. Plants may not come to mind
when people think of extinctions, but they are a very real and pressing concern, with one out of
every eight species facing extinction. Plant and animal extinction is also caused by two factors:
deforestation and urbanization. Deforestation is the process of leveling forests in order to harvest
the wood or make room for construction or agriculture, so although urbanization is the method
of changing once-rural areas into cities.

We are commonly blind to the interconnectedness of everything that sustains life, a web so
complex and interdependent that we are only just beginning to comprehend it. The food chain
keeps us alive, from the tiniest microorganisms to the largest creatures on the planet. So, I
suggest protect wild species from extinction are both being defunded and reorganized by
Teaching your friends and family about the local wildlife, birds, fish, and plants. Just being
aware of these species is a necessary first step. There are several ways that our daily habits at
home affect these life forms, from the worms in the garden to the bats that pollinate and control
mosquitos. Also, Recycle and buy eco - friendly products. Much of what endangers local
populations is due to development, as more and more of the natural world is exploited to
produce new goods. This simple things is a huge help to eliminate the extinction of plants and
animals.

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