HEAT TRANSFER

Docente: Rosmaira Martnez

Integrantes: Arreaga Jos Carlos

Haro Quijije Carlos Morante danny

Review of the fundamental concepts of thermodynamics

Relationship between heat and other forms of energy.

Heat can be transferred in three ways: Conduction Convection Radiation.

HEAT TRANSFER

THERMODYNAMICS OTHER WISE ENERGY

THERMAL ENERGY SUPER POWER BALANCE ficial

GENERAL BALANCE ENERGY

COSTS ASSOCIATED THE LOST HEAT

AREAS OF APPLICATION OF HEAT TRANSFER

The human body

Household appliances

Generating plants electricity

HEAT TRANSFER MECHANISMS

The heat is defined as a form of energy that can be transferred from one system to another as a result of the temperature difference.

CONDUCTION CONVECTION

RADIATION

Is known as Fourier's law of heat conduction. Heat is conducted in the direction of decreasing temperature, and the temperature gradient becomes negative when temperature decreases with increasing x.

dT = k A Q [W ] dx

Heat transfer by conduction

PARTICLE INTERACTION

COLLISION AND DIFFUSION OF MOLECULES

SOLID

VIBRATION OF MOLECULES

LIQUIDS

GASES

Convection heat transfer

Convection is the mode of energy transfer between a solid surface and adjacent liquid or gas that is in motion, and is related to the combined effects of conduction and fluid motion: the faster it higher heat transfer convection.

Radiation heat transfer

The quantity of energy leaving a surface as radiant heat depends on the absolute temperature and the nature of the surface A perfect radiator, which is referred to as a blackbody, emits radiant energy from its surface at rate as given by.

The radiant energy include:

Cosmic rays x-ray gamma rays ultraviolet The visible light infrared Radiowaves