The principles of clinical electrocardiography and echocardiography

Name : Arianti Anggraini Nim: 030 08 037

Electrocardiography

Definision(3)

Electrocardiography Basic Concept

bipolar standar lead and augmented extremity leads(1

Augmented extremity leads(1)

Unipolar precordial (chest) lead(1)

Axis deviation(5)

Electrocardiographic grid

Wave and interval(6)

Reasons to have an ECG(8)

Electrocardiography recording(9)

Echocardiography

Definition(2)

echocardiography

Basic principles of ultrasound(7)

Indications ecocardiography(10)

Conclusion

References
Goldman Mervin J. Principles of Clinical Electrocrdiography. Introduction to Electrocardiography. Los Altos, California : Lange medical publication. 1997. P 1-15 Otto Catherinr M. Textbook of Clinical Echocardiography. Principles of Echocardiography Image Acquisition and Doppler Analysis. Seattle, Washington : Elsevier Saunders. 2004. P 4-13 Wilson et al. Harrison principles of interna medicine vol 1 12 th edition. Electrocardiography. USA : Library of Congress. 1991. P 850-852 Wilson et al. Harrison principles of interna medicine vol 1 12 th edition. Echocardiography. USA : Library of Congress. 1991. P 861-863 The Meaning of Axis Deviation. Available at : http://www.aaimedicine.org/journal-of-insurance-medicine/jim/1986/017-020002.pdf. Accessed : June 3, 2011 Electrocardiography interpretation. Available at : http://www.eu.elsevierhealth.com/media/us/samplechapters/9780723434405 /9780723434405.pdf. Accessed : June 3, 2011 Basic principles of Ultrasound. Available at : http://fds.oup.com/www.oup.com/pdf/13/9780199599639.pdf. Accessed : june 3, 2011 Indication and contraindication electrocardiography. Available at : http://cmbi.bjmu.edu.cn/uptodate/coronary%20heart%20disease/Evaluation/ Indications%20and%20contraindications%20to%20exercise%20ECG%20testi ng.htm. Accessed : june 3, 2011 Electrocardiography recording. Available at : http://www.snjourney.com/ClinicalInfo/Systems/Cardiac/Quickrefecg.pdf. Accessed : June 3, 2011 Indication and contraindication echocardiography. Available at :http://www.wiley.com/bw/journal.asp?ref=0742-2822. Accessed : June