KHI NG PHOTOSHOP V M FILE 1.

Khi ng: NhP Shortcut ca Photoshop ti Desktop m chng trnh v lp tc gi cc Phm Ctrl+Alt+Shift tr li cc xc lp mc nh > Click YES Bng Thng Bo. 2. M File: Chn Menu File > Open > n Folder Lessons\Lessons01\Project1 > Chn File 01End1.psd > File 01End1.psd c m trong Ca S nh (Image Windows). ( Cc File c tn l End dng ch cc File nh Kt Qu trong cc bi thc hnh mi chng).

3. ng File: Menu File > Close hoc Nt Close trn Thanh Tiu ca Ca s nh ny. Ch , khng Click vo nt Close ca ca s chng trnh PS. M FILE NH BNG FILE BROWSER 1. Nhp Nt Browser > M ra Ca s Mini Bridge, nhp nt Br > Nhp Computer ca s Tri > n Project1 > Hin ra 2 file nh

2. M File 01Start1.psd bng mt trong 2 cch sau: Nhp p ln hoc File> Open (Ctrl+O). 3. ng ca s File Browser: Nhp nt Close ca ca s File Browser hoc File > Close.

CC CNG C TRONG THANH TOOLBOX

Rectangular Marquee Tool (phm tt: M): y l cng c la chn dng c bn, la chn vng theo dng hnh khi c bn (c th l hnh ch nht, elip, 1 dng n hoc 1 ct n. Nu mun la chn theo dng hnh vung hoc hnh trn cn i th gi Shift trong qu trnh khoanh vng. Nu mun thay i khung chn gia hnh ch nht v hnh ellip th nhn Shift + M (hoc chut phi vo biu tng cng c trn thanh Toolbox v chn hnh nh ). Move Tool (phm tt: V): y l cng c di chuyn. Nu bn ang chn mt vng, s dng cng c ny di chuyn vng chn . Bn cng c th di chuyn nhiu layer mt lc sau khi chn layer cn di chuyn. Lasso Tool (phm tt: L): y l mt cng c la chn khc, cng c ny cho php bn v nhanh mt vng chn. Vng chn ny c th l mt hnh dng c bit ty theo tng phn trn bc nh ca bn. Gi Shift + L thay i ch chn khoanh vng (Lasso) hay a gic (Polygonal hoc Magnetic). Quick Selection Tool (phm tt: W): y l cng c chn vng gn ng. Kch biu tng bt v vo mt vng ca bc nh, Photoshop s c v c gng ly vng chn c mu sc tng ng. Nhn Shift + W thay i gia cng c Quick Selection Tool v Magic Wand Tool. Crop Tool (phm tt: C): V thnh mt vng chn hnh ch nht, sau ct ly bc nh nm trong vng chn v. Cng c ny rt hu ch thng c s dng ct xn mt bc nh c khng gian hi "tha". Nhn Shift + C thay i gia cng c Slice v Slice Select, mt cng c hu ch to ra nhiu hnh nh t mt hnh duy nht, thng s dng trong vic ln hnh nh cho mt website. Eyedropper Tool (phm tt: I): Chn mt mu bt k t ti liu m bn m. Shift + I thay i gia cc cng c: Color Sampler, Ruler v Note Tool. Spot Healing Brush Tool (phm tt: J): Rt hu ch trong vic xa cc vt , try xc khng mong mun trn nh. Nhn Shift + J thay i gia Healing Brush, Patch Tool v cng c Red Eye (dng x l mt ) Brush Tool (phm tt: B): y l cng c pht tp duy nht trn Toolbox. Rt nhiu bi trn Qun Tr Mng hng dn s dng cng c ny v cc hnh nh lp i lp li. Nhn Shift + B la chn ln lt cng c Pencil, Color Replacement Tool, v Mixer Brushes. Clone Stamp Tool (phm tt: S): y cng l mt cng c brush sa nh khc, gi Alt v kch chut vo vng nn "ngun" v sau kch chut tri chn vng nn mun "ph" vng "ngun" ln. Nhn Shift + S chn cc cng c ng du khc nhau. History Brush Tool (phm tt: Y): Lm vic song song vi History Palette, bn c th "ly li mu gc" vi cng c ny. S dng nh mt cng c lc, bn chn phn mun ly li mu nn nh nh gc (phn c chn phi nm trong vng b thay i nn). Nhn Shift + Y thay i gia History Brush Tool v Art History Brush Tool. Eraser Tool (phm tt: E): y l cng c dng xa mt vng nh. Nu nh l layer Background hoc b kha th vng b xa s ly theo mu Background Color. Nhn Shift + E chuyn gia ch xa Eraser, Background Eraser, hay Magic Eraser. Gradient Tool (phm tt: G): Kch v ko gradient mu ph y ln layer hoc vng m bn chn bng mu foreground v background trn thanh cng c. C rt nhiu ty chn gradient mu bn c th s dng. M rng trong cng c ny cn c Paint Bucket Tool dng ph mt mu n cho 1 vng hoc 1 layer ang chn. Nhn Shift + G chuyn i gia 2 ch ph mu. Blur, Sharpen, and Smudge Tools: mc nh, cng c ny khng c phm tt. C ba cng c chnh sa nh nm trong nt cng c ny. Smudge l thanh cng c c bit c th to hiu ng vut mu tuyt vi trn hnh nh ca bn. Chut phi vo nt cng c chn

nhng cng c khc nhau: Blur v Sharpen. Dodge and Burn Tools (phm tt: O): Dodge v Burn l cng c chnh sa gip lm sng hoc ti mt vng cho bc nh. Nhn Shift + O thay i la chn gia cc cng c. Pen Tool (phm tt: P): y l mt cng c "gy c mng" cho ngi dng mi bt u. Cc cng c Pen rt kh trong vic s dng nhng l mt u im ca Photoshop. Shift + P s cho php bn chuyn i gia cc cng c lm vic vi path (ng dn). Type Tool (phm tt: T): Cho php bn nhp mt on ni dung, mc nh l theo chiu ngang. Nhn Shift + T chn cng c Vertical Type Tool (nhp ni dung theo chiu dc) v Type Mask Tools. Path Selection and Direct Selection Tools (phm tt: A): y l mt cng c chnh sa cc phn on trong mt on ng dn (path). C th b qua cng c ny tr khi bn s dng Pen Tool v 1 on ng dn. Nhn Shift + A chuyn i gia Path Selection v Direct Selection. Custom Shape Tool (phm tt: U): y l cng c to cc hnh vector hoc clipart t mt th vin hnh c sn. Nhn Shift + U la chn gia cc cng c v hnh ch nht, tam gic, cc ng nt v hnh clipart. Zoom Tool (phm tt: Z): y l cng c dng zoom to v nh nh. Phng to vi vic nhn chut tri v thu nh bng cch nhn thm Alt trong khi kch chut. y l cng c c bn nht trn thanh cng c. Hand Tool (phm tt: H): Cun ti liu m khng cn s dng con tr chut hay phm mi tn. Nhn v gi phm Space bt c khi no bn cn s dng cng c ny, nh phm Space khi khng cn s dng n n na.

Background/Foreground: y l bng 2 mu sc ang c s dng chnh sa nh. Mu trn l Foreground, mu di l Background. Nhn phm X trn bn phm chuyn i mu Foreground thnh Background v ngc li. Nhn phm D a 2 mu ny v mc nh l trng v en.

Quick Mask Mode (phm tt: Q): y l mt ch thay th cho vic to cc la chn phc tp vi cc cng c Brush, Eraser v Paint Bucket. Nhn phm Q chuyn i gia vic chn ch Quick Mask Mode v ch thng.

Theo Quantrimang

S DNG CNG C ZOOM

1. Bn thy Cp thu phng nh th hin trn Thanh Tiu . t con tr (Khng nhp ln) Cng C Zoom, hin ra mt vn bn nh ( Tooltip) cho bit tn cng c v Phm Tt.

2. Phng to (Zoom in): Chn cng c Zoom: Nhp vo cng c ny hoc Phm Z > t cng c vo nh bn thy biu tng knh lo c du + > Nhp ln bt c v tr no trong nh, ni c phng i cp mi ln thm 100% trn Thanh Tiu , v tr Click s tr thnh tm nh, trong PS CS5 cp ti a l 3200%. 3. Thu nh (Zoom Out): Gi Phm Alt, biu tng Zoom c du - > Nhp ln nh , nh s thu nh theo cp gim tng 100% cn ti thiu l1,5% trong PS CS5. 4. Bn c th chn Zoom In v Zoom Out trn Thanh Ty Chn (Options Bar) hoc vo Menu View > Chn Zoom In (Ctrl++) v Zoom Out (Ctrl--) hoc nhp trc tip trong Zoom Levels y Tri mn hnh > Nhp Enter. 5. Drag to vng chn trn mt v tr nh cn phng to > Bung con tr nh phng to.

CHN V S DNG CNG C N Photoshop CS5 c rt nhiu cng c dng chnh sa File nh. Hp Cng c (TollBox) sp xp cc cng c theo Nhm, mi Nhm ch th hin mt cng c,cc cng c khc ca Nhm nm n di cng c ny. Khi bn thy mt cng c c mt hnh tam gic nh xut hin gc di bn Phi ca nt cng c, thng bo cho bn bit l cn mt s cng c khc n di n.

1. t con tr ti nt cng c, xut hin nhn vn bn thng bo l cng c Rectangular Marquee v phm tt l M.

2. chn cng c Elliptical Marquee n di cng c Rectangular Marquee, bn s dng mt trong cc cch: Nhp gi con tri ln cng c RM, xut hin cc cng c n > Chn EM. Nhp Alt+Click tng chp lm xut hin tng cng c n v chn n. Gi Phm Shift v nhp Phm tt M tng chp xut hin cc cng c n v chn n. Khi cng c Elliptical Marquee ang c chn,bn t con tr vo trong Ca S nh, con tr thnh Hnh Ch Thp + (Crosshairs). Drag (Gi v r con tr) to vng chn trn nh > Th chut bn to thnh mt vng chn. Bn c th chnh sa trong vng chn ny m khng lm nh hng n cc vng ngoi vng chn.

 con tr trong vng chn, n tr thnh hnh Mi tn c hnh ch nht nh thng bo rng bn c th di chuyn vng chn > Bn r vng chn qua c b bn Phi. Khi bn di chuyn vng chn, cc pixels nh ca vng chn c s khng b thay i v tr, ch c bin chn thay i v tr v mt vng nh mi c chn. Nu mun di chuyn cc pixels nh trong vng nh c bn phi dng mt k thut khc. (S hc sau).