zepexzt - d`eeyn zel`y

.1

 L Y".
R Z".
 ?
)(1

RY
LZ

)( 2

RZ
LY

)( 3

Z
Y

)( 4

LR
YZ

:
Z
Y
! .
 !
R
L
Y
 L = Y R = YR
Z L Z LZ
R

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 3  . ?
) (1
) (2
)( 3
)(4

1.5
2
3
4.5

$ 3 ! .g  3 . g 3 :%
. g = 4.5 2g = 9 3g 9 = g 3(g 3) = g :

.3

! X"  $ "  . "

%   ?
)(1
)( 2
)( 3
)( 4

)5 ( X + 2

)3(2X + 5
4(X + 2) + X
)6(x + 3

% . x + (x + 1) + (x + 2) + (x + 3) + (x + 4) = 5x + 10 = 5(x + 2) :

.4

500 $ .  
! 20% ! 100   ,  ,?
)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

0
500
600
1500
. 500  100

120
 $  ! 20% = 600
100
 .500 ,   , $ 
.

High Q

.5

 5 $ $ 4500   .
 3 , 30 $  20 ,%
! 15 ,  ! 30?
)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

12
25
30
40

5 4500
5 4500
.! 30 30 = 5 4500 10
:
3
3
30 20 15 .   !30
5 4500 10 500
=
= 25 :
30 20 15
20

.6

$ 2!4 , 3 . 
$ %?
)( 1
)( 2
)( 3
)(4

10
21
38
40

4 , ! 3. 3 6 + 4 5 = 38 :
2 , . 2 5 = 10 : 10 $!.38
) (4 .

.7

$ ,  . ,
 3 .  $! ,2  8 .
 ?
)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

4
5
6
7

$  ! .n , 3 ! ) (n 1 .
" 3 (n 1) : . .
   ,  8 ! ) (n 2 ."  :
) 8 (n 2 . .
)  (:
)2 [3 (n 1) ] = 8 (n 2
6n 6 = 8n 16
10 = 2n
5=n

High Q

.8

.  %

1
 ,
6
2
, $ , ?
3

)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

2
3
4
6

1
5
5
= . 1
6
6
6
1
2
5 5 25
=  ! . ,
,
6
3
6 6 36
2 144
5 25 125

= .
=  !
3 216
6 36 216

.9

5
1
$ !
7
8
?

. $

) (1 
)2 (2
)3 ( 3
)4 ( 4
1
2 7 2
. = : $:
8
7 8 8

.10

. $ .2

3 ! 51 !  270 $ . ! 17?
)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

80 $
90
100 $
120 $

m  ! t :
3 m + 51 t = 270  !:3
m + 17 t = 90
.11 5 $   . $ a" , $ 100" ,$
. ?
) (1
)( 2
) (3
)(4

) 5(a + 500"
a + 500"
) 5(a + 100"
) 5(a + 200"

% . a + (a + 100) + (a + 200) + (a + 300) + (a + 400) = 5a + 1000 = 5(a + 200) :

High Q

.12

80 ! 70 . 20 ,  

,  2  . ?
)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

2
2.5
3.5
4

m  .  :
50 = m 120 = 70 + m 2(80 20) = 70 + m , 20 50.
s ! v . s = 2.5v 20s = 50v : $ 2.5.

.13

 $ 
 .  ?
) (1
) (2
) (3
) (4

) :(1 .13 ' ' ) $ 3

( , . 13 3 = 39
) :(2 .9 '  ,
. 9 2 = 18
) :(3 .12 ' 3 ,
. 12 3 = 36
) :(4 .12 ' 3 ,
12 3 = 36

.14

! 20" , ! 20% . ) 8:00

( 140" , ?14:00
)( 1
)( 2
)( 3
)(4

106"
112"
154"
176"

3 60" ! .20% $ 11:00 200" ,

80
. 200 14:00 , 160 + 60 = 220 ! 20%!
! 20%! = 160
100
80
220
= 176
100

.15

  . ?
)( 1
)( 2
)(3
)( 4

4
5
6
10

g  , 6 = g g + 4 = 2g 2 g + 4 = 2(g 1) :

High Q

.16

2.5 . 10 .
$ ?
)( 1
)( 2
)(3
)( 4

20
25
30
35

s  . $  .2.5s 10 s + 10
. 2.5s+10 :
2 (s + 10) = 2.5s + 10
2s + 20 = 2.5s + 10
10 = 0.5s
20 = s
$  , s = 20 , 2.5s = 50  . 50 20 = 30

.17

2 .  1.5 ,
  ?30
)( 1
)(2
)( 3
)( 4

15
30
45
60

 2 .60 $ s  ,
60 + s = 1.5(30 + s) :
60 + s = 45 + 1.5s
15 = 0.5s
30 = s

High Q