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Engineering Drawing Standards Manual: GSFC X-673-64-1F
Engineering Drawing Standards Manual: GSFC X-673-64-1F
August 1994
S AND SPA C I C UT
M AD
AERO N
INISTRA TIO
NAL O TI
U. S. A.
NA
X-673-64-1F
Supersedes GSFC X-673-64-1E/July 1991
August 1994
M AD
AL AERON
INISTRA TIO
ON TI
U. S. A.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, Maryland 20771 1994
NA
DESCRIPTION OF REVISION T h i s r e v i s i o n , w h i c h s u p e r s e d e s t h e G o d d ar d S p a c e F l i g h t C e n t e r ( G S F C ) S t a n d a r d X - 6 7 3 - 6 4 - 1 E , E n g in e e r in g D r a win g S ta n d a r d s M a n u a l, is in te n d e d to u p d a te a n d r e f le c t th e la te s t f o r ma ts a n d s ta n d a r d s a d o p te d b y G S F C. T h e f o llo w in g is a s u mma r y o f th e p r in c ip a l c h a n g e s a n d imp r o v e me n ts in c o r p o r a te d in this issue: a. A d d itio n o f Co mp o s ite Ma te r ia l D r a w in g d e f in itio n .
b . C h a n g in g o f t h e s i g n a t u r e t o a p r i n t e d n a me i n T i t l e b lo c k s . c. N e w e x a mp l e o f t h e M e t r i c D r a w i n g s f o r ma t a n d t o l e r a n c e p r e s e n t a t i o n .
d . I mp r o v e d p l a c e me n t o f v i e w s o n T y p e s o f D r a w i n g s s a mp l e s t o p r e v e n t u n n e c e s s a r y r e w o r k o f d r a w in g s a t a la te r d a te . e. f. N e w E n g in e e r i n g O r d e r ( E O ) f o r ms a d d e d ; o ld E O f o r ms w i l l b e p h a s e d o u t. A d d itio n a l n o te s o n v a r io u s to p ic s a d d e d to N o te E x a mp le s s e c tio n .
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PREFACE T h e G S F C E n g in e e r in g D r a win g S ta n d a r d s M a n u a l i s t h e o f f i c i a l s o u r c e f o r t h e r e q u ir e me n ts a n d in te r p r e ta tio n s to b e u s e d in th e d e v e lo p me n t a n d p r e s e n ta tio n o f e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s a n d r e la te d d o c u me n ta tio n f o r th e G S F C. T h e M e c h a n i c a l E n g i n e e r i n g B r a n c h , M e c h a n i c a l S y s t e ms D iv is io n , h a s b e e n d e le g a te d t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y f o r i n t e r p r e t a t i o n , p e r i o d ic u p d a t e s , a n d d i s t r ib u t i o n o f t h e G S F C E n g in e e r in g D r a win g S ta n d a r d s M a n u a l . A ll E n g in e e r in g D ir e c to r a te d e s ig n o r g a n iz a tio n s a n d th e ir c o n tr a c to r s s h a ll a d h e r e to th e r e q u ir e me n ts o f th is ma n u a l w h e n p r e p a r in g G S F C e n g in e e r in g d o c u me n ta tio n f o r f lig h t h a r d w a r e a n d g r o u n d s u p p o r t s ys te ms . Co mme n ts o r in q u ir ie s c o n c e r n in g th is ma n u a l s h o u ld b e d ir e c te d to th e Me c h a n ic a l E n g in e e r in g Br a n c h , Co d e 7 2 2 .
D r . A lla n S h e r ma n D ir e c to r o f E n g in e e r in g
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................... 1 1. DRAWING ELEMENTS .......................................................................................... 3 1.1. Drawing Sizes ................................................................................................. 3 1.2. Multisheet Drawings ........................................................................................ 3 1.3. Zoning ............................................................................................................ 4 1 . 4 . T i t l e B l o c k an d R e v i s i o n B l o c k . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1 . 5 . D r a w i n g F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 2. NOMENCLATURE ................................................................................................ 11 2.1. Drawing Title ................................................................................................. 11 2.2. Abbreviations ................................................................................................. 12 2.3. List of Material .............................................................................................. 14 2 . 3 . 1 . R e q u i r e me n t s o n t h e B o d y o f t h e D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 2 . 3 . 2 . R e q u i r e me n t s i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 2.4. Notes on Drawings .......................................................................................... 15 2 . 4 . 1 . S e c u r i t y C l a s s i f i c at i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 5 2.4.2. Note Location........................................................................................ 15 2 . 4 . 3 . N u mb e r i n g o f N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 2 . 4 . 4 . N o t e E x a mp l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 2 . 4 . 4 . 1 . D i me n s i o n N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 2.4.4.2. Heat Treating Notes.................................................................... 17 2 . 4 . 4 . 3 . J o i n i n g Me t h o d N o t e s ( w e l d i n g , b r a z i n g , e t c . ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8 2.4.4.4. Plating and Coating Notes ........................................................... 18 2.4.4.5. Surface Preparation Notes ........................................................... 19 2.4.4.6. Testing and Inspection Notes ....................................................... 20 2.4.4.7. Threaded Inserts Cleaning and Installation Notes ....................... 20 2.4.4.8. Miscellaneous Notes ................................................................... 21 2 . 4 . 4 . 9 . I n f o r ma t i o n a l N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 2.4.5. Local Character Notes ............................................................................ 23 2 . 4 . 6 . G e n e r a l D i me n s i o n a l T o l e r a n c e N o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 2 . 5 . S p e c i f i c a t io n C a l l o u t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 3. DRAFTING PRACTICES ....................................................................................... 25 3.1. General .......................................................................................................... 25 3.2. Lines ............................................................................................................. 25 3.2.1. Ink Lines and Plotted Lines .................................................................... 25 3.2.2. Pencil Lines .......................................................................................... 27 3.2.3. Types of Lines....................................................................................... 27 3.2.3.1. Center Lines .............................................................................. 27 3 . 2 . 3 . 2 . D i me n s i o n L i n e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 8 3.2.3.3. Leaders ..................................................................................... 28 3.2.3.4. Break Lines ............................................................................... 28 3.2.3.5. Phantom Lines ........................................................................... 29 3.2.3.6. Sectioning Lines ........................................................................ 29 3.2.3.7. Extension Lines ......................................................................... 30 3.2.3.8. Hidden Lines ............................................................................. 30 3.2.3.9. Stitch Lines ............................................................................... 30 3.2.3.10. Outlines or Visible Lines........................................................... 30 3.2.3.11. Datum Lines ............................................................................ 30 3 . 2 . 3 . 1 2 . C u t t i n g - P l a n e / V ie w i n g - P l a n e L i n e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 0 3 . 3 . L e t t e r i n g a n d N u me r a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 3.3.1. Style .................................................................................................... 31 3.3.2. Heights ................................................................................................. 32 3.4. Scale ............................................................................................................. 32 3.5. Positioning the Part on the Drawing .................................................................. 33
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4.
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7.
8.
3.5.1. Picturization ......................................................................................... 33 3.5.2. Sections ................................................................................................ 34 3.5.3. Views ................................................................................................... 36 3.5.4. Details.................................................................................................. 37 3 . 5 . 5 . I d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f S e ct i o n s , V i e w s , a n d D e t a i l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 7 3 . 5 . 6 . L o c a t i n g S e c t i o n s, V i e w s , a n d D e t a i l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 8 TYPES OF DRAWINGS ......................................................................................... 39 4.1. Altered or Selected Vendor Part Drawing .......................................................... 39 4 . 2 . A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 0 4.3. Detail Drawing ............................................................................................... 41 4.4. Drawing Tree ................................................................................................. 42 4 . 5 . E l e c t r i c a l / E l e c tr o n i c D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 4 . 5 . 1 . E l e c t r i c a l a n d E l e c t r o n i c S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 4 . 5 . 2 . E l e c t r i c a l a n d E l e c t r o n i c D i a g r a ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 4 . 6 . I n s e p a r a b l e A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 4 . 7 . I n s t a l l a t i o n A s s e mb l y D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5 4.8. Interface Control Drawing ............................................................................... 46 4.9. Matched-Set Drawing ...................................................................................... 48 4 . 1 0 . M e c h a n i c a l S c h e ma t i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 9 4.11. Modification Drawing .................................................................................... 51 4.12. Outline Drawing ........................................................................................... 51 4.13. Source Control Drawing ................................................................................. 53 4 . 1 4 . S p e c i f i c a t i o n Co n t r o l D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 4.15. Standard Part Drawing ................................................................................... 56 4.16. Tabulated Drawing ........................................................................................ 56 4.17. Tooling Drawing ........................................................................................... 57 4 . 1 8 . C o mp o s i t e M a t e r i a l D r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 NUMBERING SYSTEM FOR DRAWINGS AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION . 60 5 . 1 . P a r t N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 1 5 . 2 . F i n d o r I t e m N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 5.3. Order of Precedence of Specifications and Standards .......................................... 62 5.3.1. Group I ................................................................................................. 62 5.3.2. Group II ............................................................................................... 62 5.3.3. Group III .............................................................................................. 63 5.3.4. Group IV .............................................................................................. 63 5.3.5. Group V................................................................................................ 63 ENGINEERING ORDER ........................................................................................ 64 6 . 1 . G e n e r a l R e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 6 . 2 . F o r ma t S a mp l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 DRAWING REVISIONS ......................................................................................... 68 7 . 1 . R e v i s i o n Me t h o d s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8 7.2. Revision Identification .................................................................................... 68 7.3. Revision of Multisheet Drawings ...................................................................... 68 7.4. Revision Recording ......................................................................................... 68 7.5. Redrawn or Replaced Drawings ........................................................................ 70 PARTS LIST AND INDEX LIST ............................................................................. 71 8.1. Definitions ..................................................................................................... 71 8 . 2 . R e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 1 8.2.1. List Preparation ..................................................................................... 71 8 . 2 . 2 . L i s t F o r ma t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 8.2.3. Revision Identification ........................................................................... 72 8 . 2 . 4 . D e l e t i n g I t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 8 . 2 . 5 . A d d i n g I t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 8.3. Cover Sheet.................................................................................................... 72 8 . 3 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2
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8.3.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 72 8 . 4 . P a r t s L i s t Co n t i n u a t i o n S h e e t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 8 . 4 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 8.4.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 75 8 . 5 . I n d e x L i s t Co n t i n u a t i o n S h e e t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 8 . 5 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 8.5.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 77 8 . 6 . F i n d o r I t e m N u mb e r S ys t e m o f I d e n t i f i c a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9 8.6.1. Definition ............................................................................................. 79 8 . 6 . 2 . A p p l i c a t i o n a n d L i mi t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9 8 . 6 . 3 . D r a w i n g R e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 0 8.7. List of Material .............................................................................................. 81 8 . 7 . 1 . F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 1 8.7.2. Entries.................................................................................................. 81 9. DOCUMENTATION MANAGEMENT ..................................................................... 82 9.1. Typical Drawing Flow for Flight Projects .......................................................... 82 9.2. Archiving....................................................................................................... 83 9 . 3 . C o mp u t e r - A i d e d D e s i g n D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 9 . 3 . 1 . P r e s e n t a t i o n o f C o mp u t e r - G e n e r a t e d D a t a . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 9 . 3 . 2 . D e v e l o p i n g a n d U s i n g C o mp u t e r - G e n e r a t e d D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4 9.3.3. Specification Data ................................................................................. 84 1 0 . D E S I G N R E F E R E N C E S , S TA N D A R D S , A N D S P E C I F I C A T I O N S . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5 1 0 . 1 . D i me n s i o n i n g a n d T o l e r a n c i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5 1 0 . 1 . 1 . D i me n s i o n i n g a n d T o l e r a n c i n g P r a c t i c e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5 1 0 . 1 . 2 . S t a t e me n t s o n D i me n s i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5 1 0 . 2 . M e t r i c D i me n s i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 1 0 . 2 . 1 . S I U n i t s a n d S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 10.2.2. Unit Conversions ................................................................................. 89 1 0 . 2 . 2 . 1 . C o n v e r s i o n o f D i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 9 10.2.2.2. Unit Rounding.......................................................................... 89 10.3. Design References ......................................................................................... 92 10.4. Control of Surface Roughness......................................................................... 93 10.4.1. Surface Texture ................................................................................... 93 1 0 . 4 . 2 . S u r f a c e T e x t u r e S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3 10.4.3. Surface Texture Standards..................................................................... 93 10.5. Thread Specifications .................................................................................... 93 10.6. WeldingFusion and Resistance ..................................................................... 95 10.6.1. General ............................................................................................... 95 1 0 . 6 . 2 . B a s i c W e l d S y mb o l s a n d T h e i r L o c a t i o n S i g n i f i c a n c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5 10.7. Outgassing of Spacecraft Materials ................................................................. 95 10.8. Standards and Specifications Index ................................................................. 96 10.8.1. National Bureau of Standards ................................................................ 96 10.8.2. Federal ............................................................................................... 96 10.8.3. Industrial ............................................................................................ 97 10.8.4. Military .............................................................................................. 98 10.8.5. NASA ............................................................................................... 100 1 0 . 9 . S t a n d a r d s a n d S p e c i f i c at i o n s N u me r i c a l I n d e x . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 1 A P P E N D I X A . D E S I G N R EV I E W D O s A N D D O N ' T s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 7 INDEX.................................................................................................................... 110
X-673-64-1F
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
X-673-64-1F
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
INTRODUCTION
T h is d r a w in g s ta n d a r d s ma n u a l e s ta b lis h e s th e c o n v e n tio n s to b e a d h e r e d to b y e n g in e e r in g a n d d r a f tin g p e r s o n n e l in th e p r e p a r a tio n , r e v is io n , a n d c o mp le tio n o f e n g i n e e r i n g d r a w i n g s . T h i s ma n u a l s e t s f o r t h t h e min i mu m r e q u i r e me n t s a c c e p t a b l e a t G S F C f o r th e p r e p a r a tio n o f e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s f o r f lig h t h a r d w a r e a n d g r o u n d s u p p o r t s ys te ms . T h e r e q u ir e me n ts s p e c if ie d h e r e in a r e e s s e n tia l to th e s ta n d a r d iz a tio n o f p r a c tic e s a n d to a u n if o r m in te r p r e ta tio n o f d r a w in g s . A s ys te m, p a ylo a d , o r c o mp o n e n t a s s e mb ly s h a ll b e c o mp le te ly d e f in e d b y me a n s o f d r a w in g s , in c lu d in g lis ts , s c h e ma tic s , w ir in g d ia g r a ms , a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s , to e n s u r e th a t c o mp o n e n t s f a b r i c a t e d a r e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e d e s i g n . T h e d o c u me n t a t i o n i n f o r ma t i o n s h a l l s e r v e a s a p e r ma n e n t r e c o r d . F l i g h t h a r d w a r e s h a l l b e f a b r i c a t e d i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e a p p r o v e d d e s i g n d o c u me n t s . T h e s e d o c u me n t s s h a l l r e f l e c t t h e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s a n d a c c e p t a n c e c r i t e r i a f o r a l l ma t e r i a l s , c o mp o n e n t / p a r t s , s u b s y s t e ms , a n d t h e c o mp l e t e s y s t e m. T h e a c c e p t a n c e c r i t e r i a f o r p a r t s a n d ma t e r i a l s s h a l l b e s pe c i f i e d b y s t a n d a r d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s w h e n applicable. E n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s a r e d e f in e d a s th o s e d r a w in g s th a t c o mmu n ic a te th e r e q u ir e me n ts f o r th e ma n u f a c tu r e o f th e e n d - p r o d u c t ite ms , th e ir a s s e mb ly, a n d th e ir in s ta lla tio n in th e e n d p r o d u c t. T h e e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y G S F C d e s ig n p e r s o n n e l o r c o n tr a c to r s o n G S F C d r a w in g f o r ma t u s in g G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r s s h a ll b e k n o w n a s G o v e r n me n t D e s ig n A c tiv ity D r a w in g s . P a r ts ma d e to th e s e d r a w in g s typ ic a lly w o u ld b e ma n u f a c tu r e d th r o u g h th e F a b r ic a tio n E n g in e e r in g Br a n c h , E n g in e e r in g S e r v ic e s D iv is io n , G S F C. C o n t r a c t o r D e s i g n A c t i v i t y D ra w i n g s ( w h i c h a r e a c o mp a n y 's d r a w i n g s b e a r i n g t h e c o mp a n y n a me , a d d r e s s , f e d e r a l c o d e id e n tif ic a tio n , a n d d r a w in g n u mb e r ) s h o u ld b e u s e d w h e n t h e c o mp a n y i s d e s i g n i n g a n d d e l i v e r in g t h e f i n i s h e d p r o d u ct i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e t e r ms o f a N A S A c o n t r a c t . The Design Activity shall be defined as an activity having responsibility for the design o f a n i t e m o r s y s t e m. T h e a c t i v i t y ma y b e a g o v e r n me n t e n t i t y , a c o n t r a c t o r , a v e n d o r , o r a n o th e r o r g a n iz a tio n s u c h a s a u n iv e r s ity. A l t h o u g h g e n e r a l l y i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h t h e D e p ar t me n t o f D e f e n s e a n d i n d u s t r y p r a c t i c e s a n d p r o c e d u r e s , th is d r a w in g s ta n d a r d s man u a l d o e s c o n ta in s p e c if ic d if f e r e n c e s a n d e x c e p t i o n s t o E n g in e e r in g D r a win g P r a c tic e s , MI L - S T D - 1 0 0 E . T h is ma n u a l, w h ile n o t in te n d e d a s a ma n u a l o f in s tr u c tio n in th e b a s ic p r in c ip le s o f d r a f tin g , d o e s s e t f o r th th e min i mu m r e q u i r e me n t s a c c e p t a b l e a t t h e G S F C. O n e o f t h o s e r e q u i r e me n t s i s t h a t p e r s o n s e n g a g e d in th e p r e p a r a tio n o f d r a w in g s s h a ll h a v e a th o r o u g h u n d e r s ta n d in g o f th e f u n d a me n ta ls o f d r a f tin g a n d g e o me tr ic a l d ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g ( in a c c o r d a n c e w i t h A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M - 1 9 8 2 , D im e n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g ) in o r d e r to p r o d u c e in te r p r e ta b le d r a w in g s .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
1. 1.1.
1.2.
Multisheet Drawings
M u l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s a r e p e r mi t t e d i n a l l s i z e s . a . T h e f i r s t s h e e t o f a mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s h a l l a l w a y s c o n ta i n t h e c o mp l e t e T i t l e b lo c k , L is t o f Ma te r ia l, Re v is io n Blo c k , a n d g e n e r a l n o te s . b . A l l s h e e t s o f mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s s h a l l b e o f t h e s a me l e t t e r s i z e . U s e o f mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s s h a l l b e f o u n d t o b e a d v a n t a g e o u s f o r c e r t a i n t y p e s o f s c h e ma tic s a n d d ia g r a ms . c. T h e s h e e ts o f J s iz e d r a w in g s ma y b e a n y o f th e a b o v e - n o te d le n g th s a n d ma y b e in te r mix e d in d if f e r e n t le n g th s .
d . S h e e t n u mb e r in g f o r a ll f ir s t s h e e ts s h a ll in c lu d e th e to ta l n u mb e r o f s h e e ts , a s S H E E T 1 O F 1 , S H E E T 1 O F 2 , e tc . N u mb e r i n g o f c o n t i n u a t i o n s h e e t s s h a l l b e l i mi t e d t o s t a t i n g t h e s p e c i f i c s h e e t n u mb e r ( e . g . , S H E E T 2 , S H E E T 3 ) w i t h o u t s p e c i f y i n g t h e t o t a l n u mb e r o f s h e e t s .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
1.3.
Zoning
V e r tic a l a n d h o r iz o n ta l z o n in g ma y b e u s e d if n e c e s s a r y to p r o v id e o r ie n ta tio n to t h e f i e l d o f d r a w i n g s . Z o n in g i s ma n d a t o r y f o r mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s D s i z e a n d l a r g e r a n d s i n g l e - s h e e t d r a w i n g s E s i z e an d l a r g e r . Z o n e s s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d b y a l p h a b e t i c a l ( u p p e r c a s e ) a n d n u me r i c a l e n t r i e s i n t h e mar g i n s p a c e s a s i n d i c a t e d in F ig u r e 1 . Z o n e s iz e s s h a ll b e 8 in c h e s ( w id th ) b y 1 1 in c h e s ( le n g th ) f o r E and J size, 7 inches (width) by 10 inches (length) for F size, and 5 inches (width) by 8 inches (length) for D size.
SECURITY CLASSIFICATION 5 4 3 2 1
REVISION NOTES
A 5 4 3 2
TITLE BLOCK 1
SECURITY CLASSIFICATION
1.4.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
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NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
TOLERANCES:
.XX .02 .XXX .005 1 FRACTIONS 1/16 125
GREENBELT, MARYLAND
NAME DESIGNER
DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1 REMOVE ALL BURRS AND SHARP EDGES R .010 OR CHAMFER MAX.
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TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS NO NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ'D NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE
THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING SOFTWARE: FILE NAME: VERSION:
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Figure 2a: Sample Title and Revision Block (Enlarged View) for Dimensional System/Inches
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
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FLIGHT HARDWARE/POST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ'D HARDNESS TEST NOT REQUIRED NON FLIGHT
NAME INIT DATE DRAWING INTERPRETED PER GSFC-X673-64-1
DESIGNER
METRIC HYBRID
METRIC/INCH
THIRD ANGLE PROJECTION
GREENBELT, MARYLAND
TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LOCATION OPTIONAL TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 WHERE INDICATED ON FIELD OF DRAWING THUS
DRAWN
NON-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) NOT REQD NDE REQUIRED PER S-313-009 CODE
UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED DIMENSION ARE IN MM DIMENSION TOLERANCES 2 DECIMAL 1 DECIMAL DECIMAL ANGLE RAD/CHAM 0.25 0.5 1 1 0.5 FINISH IN MICROMETERS THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING SOFTWARE: VERSION:
TITLE
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SYSTEMS ENGINEER
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Figure 2b: Sample Title and Revision Block (Enlarged View) for Dimensional System/Millimeters
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
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W T : E n te r u n it w e ig h t c a lc u la te d a t time o f d e s ig n if r e q u ir e d . T I T L E : S e e p a r a g r a p h 2 . 1 o n p a g e 1 1 f o r s e le c tio n a n d a r r a n g e me n t o f drawing title. See paragraph 3.3.2 on page 32 for drawing title size. S C A L E : E n te r s c a le . S e e p a r a g r a p h 3 . 4 o n p a g e 3 2 f o r s e le c tio n o f s c a le . CODE: For drawings prepared by the Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) w ith a n o f f ic ia l G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r , e n te r th e th r e e - d ig it G S F C c o d e id e n tif yin g th e g r o u p r e s p o n s ib le f o r th e d r a w in g . F o r d r a w in g s p r e p a r e d b y a c o n tr a c to r w ith a c o n tr a c to r d r a w in g n u mb e r a n d f o r ma t, th e c o n tr a c to r 's c o d e n u mb e r f r o m th e Co mme r c ia l a n d G o v e r n me n t E n t i t y ( C A G E ) P u b l i c a t i o n H 4 / H 8 ( f o r me r l y F e d e r a l S u p p ly Co d e fo r M a n u fa c tu r e r s ( F S C M ) H 4 a n d F e d e r a l S u p p ly Co d e s fo r No n - M a n u fa c tu r e r s ( F S C N M) H 8 ) s h a l l a p p e a r .
5 6
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1 0 C H E C K E D : E n t e r d e s i g n a n a l y s t ' s p r i n t e d n a me . T h i s n a me s h a l l b e a n in d e p e n d e n t n a me f r o m a ll o th e r n a me s o n th e d r a w in g . I t r e p r e s e n ts th a t th e d r a w in g h a s b e e n c h e c k e d a g a in s t th e p a r a me te r s o f th is d r a w in g ma n u a l a n d , w h e r e p o s s i b le , t o f o r m, f i t , f u n c t i o n , a n d f e a s i b i l i t y . T h e c h e c k e r mu s t h a v e a th o r o u g h u n d e r s ta n d in g o f th e me th o d s a n d p r a c tic e s o f g e o me tr ic tolerancing and be able to specify such practices in accordance with ANSI S ta n d a r d Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 , D im e n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g . 1 1 A P P R O V E D : E n te r th e p r in te d n a me s o f G S F C p e r s o n n e l a s s ig n e d to a p p r o v e th e d r a w in g . P r o j e c t r e q u ir e me n ts f o r d r a w in g n a me s s h a ll v a r y f r o m p r o g r a m t o p r o g r a m, b u t e a c h n a me s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d . F o r e x a mp l e , a f t e r e a c h a p p r o v a l n a me , n o te th e f o llo w in g : E N G f o r e n g in e e r , S T RE S S f o r s tr e s s e n g in e e r , Q A f o r q u a l i t y a s s u r a n c e e n g in e e r , M A T L f o r ma t e r i a l s e n g i n e e r , E L E C f o r e l e c t r ic a l e n g i n e e r , e t c . A l l n a me s i n l i n e i t e ms 8 t h r o u g h 1 1 mu s t b e l e g i b l e . T h e h a n d -w r i t t e n i n i t i a l s o n t h e p a p e r o r i g i n a l a r e t h e o f f i c i a l a p p r o v a l o f t h a t d o c u me n t . 1 2 U S E D O N : E n te r a c r o n ym n a me o f p r o g r a m a n d a c r o n ym n a me o f s u b s ys te m o r e x p e r ime n t w h e r e a p p lic a b le .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
1 3 N E X T A S S Y : E n t e r d r a w i n g n u mb e r o n w h i c h t h e p a r t i s n e x t u t i l i z e d , mo d if ie d , o r a s s e mb le d . I n th e c a s e o f to o lin g d r a w in g s , in th e N e x t A s s e mb ly b lo c k r e f e r to a g e n e r a l n o te th a t s ta te s T h is d r a w in g is u s e d to f a b r ic a te ( d r a w in g n u mb e r ) . I n s ta lla tio n d r a w in g s s h o u ld r e f le c t a to p c o n f ig u r a tio n d r a w in g n u mb e r a s th e n e x t a s s e mb ly. W h e n a c o n f ig u r a tio n d r a w in g is n o t b e in g p r o d u c e d , th e in s ta lla tio n d r a w in g s h a ll in d ic a te b y n o te T h e in s ta lla tio n f o r ms a p a r t o f th e c o n f ig u r a tio n f o r p r o g r a m ( p r o j e c t n a me ) . 1 4 E X A MI N A T I O N : T h e a p p r o p r i a t e N o n - D e s t r u c t i v e E x a mi n a t i o n ( N D E ) Re q u ir e d b lo c k s h a ll b e c h e c k e d o f f , an d th e a d d itio n o f th e a p p lic a b le c o d e o r s e e n o te X X s h a ll b e a d d e d w h e r e r e q u ir e d . Re f e r to T e s tin g a n d I n s p e c tio n N o te s o f th e g e n e r a l n o te s s e c tio n p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 6 o n p a g e 2 0 . 1 5 F L I G H T H A R D W A R E a n d H A R D N E S S T E S T I N G : T h e F lig h t H a r d w a r e b lo c k mu s t b e c h e c k e d o f f w h e n th e p a r t is u s e d in a c tu a l f lig h t c o n f ig u r a tio n s . T h e a p p r o p r ia te H a r d n e s s T e s tin g b lo c k s h a ll b e c h e c k e d o f f r e g a r d l e s s o f w h e t h e r th e p a r t is f lig h t h a r d w a r e o r n o t. 1 6 O n CA D - p r o d u c e d d r a w in g s , a d d a 3 . 5 - in c h - lo n g b y 0 . 8 8 - in c h - h ig h b lo c k a s follows:
THIS DRAWING WAS PRODUCED USING: SO F T W A R E: (a) F IL EN A M E: (c) Notes: ( a ) S o f t w a r e u s e d ( e x a mp l e : A U T O C A D ) ( b ) V e r s i o n o f s o f t w ar e ( e x a mp le : 1 0 c 7 ) ( c ) F ile n a me ( e x a mp le : G S F C1 2 3 4 ) 1 7 ME T R I C / H Y B R I D ME T R I C - I N C H : A d d X t o t yp e o f d r a w i n g b l o c k . A A A A 1 8 I T E M N O . : E n te r ite m n u mb e r s w h e n mo r e th a n o n e typ e o f ma te r ia l o r p a r t is r e q u ir e d , a n d c o o r d in a te d r a w in g c a llo u ts o n th e d r a w in g f ie ld . P a r ts ma d e o f th e s a me ma te r ia l, c o n d itio n , a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s h a ll b e a s s ig n e d o n ly o n e ite m n u mb e r , e v e n th o u g h th e p a r t ma y b e r e q u ir e d in v a r io u s s iz e s a n d t h i c k n e s s e s . T h e q u a n t i t y f o r s u c h i t e ms i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l ( L / M ) s h a l l b e s t a t e d a s A / R w i t h t h e s p e c i f i c s i z e s s pe lle d o u t in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g . Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 , F ig u r e 3 4 o n p a g e 8 0 , a n d S e c tio n 8 . 6 , F in d o r I te m N u mb e r S ys te m o f I d e n tif ic a tio n , o n p a g e 7 9 . D o n o t s k ip ite m n u mb e r s o n n e w d r a w in g s . 1 9 R E Q D : E n t e r q u a n t i t y o f p a r t s r e q u ir e d o n ly f o r t h e p a r t s o f a n i n s e p a r a b le a s s e mb ly o r a s s e mb ly d r a w in g . 20 P A R T N O . : E n te r id e n tif yin g p a r t n u mb e r s w h e n r e q u ir e d ( G o v e r n me n t, c o n tr a c to r , v e n d o r , o r o th e r ) . O n n e w d r a w in g s , g r o u p lik e ite ms to g e th e r . VER SIO N : (b)
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22
2 3 M A T E R I A L S P E C . : E n t e r t h e a p p l i c a b l e ma t e r i a l s p e c i f i c a t i o n s , n u mb e r , a n d f in a l c o n d itio n . E x a mp le s : Q Q - A - 2 5 0 /1 1 6 0 6 1 - T 6 f o r A L A L Y p la te ; ASTM A582 303 COND A for CRES bar. T h e in f o r ma tio n r e q u ir e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k s h a ll b e a s s p e c if ie d o r r e f e r e n c e d b y i t e ms 2 4 t h r o u g h 2 8 , b el o w , a n d i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h D r a w i n g Re v is io n s , p a r a g r a p h 7 , p a g e 6 8 . 2 4 R E V I S I O N S - S Y M: E n te r r e v is io n s ymb o l. 25 REVISIONS - ZONE: Enter zone (where used). 2 6 R E V I S I O N S - D E S C R I P T I O N : E n te r d e s c r ip tio n o f th e r e v is io n ( r e f e r to S e c tio n 7 , D r a w in g Re v is io n s ) . 2 7 R E V I S I O N S - D A T E : E n te r d a te a p p r o v e d b y a u th o r iz e d s ig n e r ( s ) in b lo c k . 2 8 R E V I S I O N S - A P P R O V A L : E n te r s ig n a tu r e o f G S F C p e r s o n a s s ig n e d to a p p r o v e . I f c h a n g e w a s b y a p p r o v e d E O , d r a w in g o n ly n e e d s a p p r o v a l o f th e d r a f ts ma n o r p e r s o n in c o r p o r a tin g th e c h a n g e , a n d th e c h e c k e r . I f c h a n g e s ma d e a r e n o t c o v e r e d b y a n E O , th e n a p p r o v a l mu s t in c lu d e th e e n g in e e r .
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DETAIL DRAWING
WIRE ITEM NO. REQD PART NO. DESCRIPTION BE CU MATERIAL QQ-C-530, COND 1/2 HT MATERIAL SPEC & NO.
ASSEMBLY DRAWING
4 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 3 2 MS51957-12 GD1003451 GC1003467-2 GC1003467-1 GE1002500-2 GE1002500-1 ITEM NO. REQD REQD PART NO. SCREW (4-40 UNC 2A x .187 LENGTH) BLOCK PLATE PLATE PADDLE ASSEMBLY OPPOSITE PADDLE ASSEMBLY SHOWN DESCRIPTION MATERIAL MATERIAL SPEC & NO. CRES
Notes: (a) Paint, adhesives, and protective coatings shall appear in note form. (b) Hardware shall appear in List of Material with required quantity. (c) A/R shall be used in REQD column when same material (same material specification and condition) appears more than once in different sizes in the field of the drawing. (d) A/R may be used to indicate large quantities of rivets. (e) A material specification shall only appear once in the List of Material unless material conditions vary or a Shown and Opposite part is required. Sheet and plate shall not be listed as separate items. Figure 3: Examples of List of Material
1.5.
Drawing Format
T h e d r a w in g f o r ma t f o r th e d r a w in g s iz e s lis te d o n p a g e 3 , in c lu d in g z o n in g , d r a w in g n u mb e r s , s e c u r ity c la s s if ic a tio n , e tc . , is s h o w n in F ig u r e 1 , p a g e 4 .
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2. 2.1.
b. The drawing title shall consist of the following: 1 . I d e n tif yin g n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e . 2 . T h e mo s t s ig n if ic a n t mo d if ie r o r mo d if yin g p h r a s e . 3 . T h e n e x t mo s t s ig n if ic a n t mo d if ie r o r mo d if yin g p h r a s e . T h e n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e e s ta b lis h e s a b a s ic c o n c e p t o f a n ite m. T h e mo d i f i e r s s e r v e t o n a r r o w t h e a r e a o f c o n c e p t e s ta b lis h e d b y th e b a s ic n a me . A mo d if ie r is s e p a r a te d f r o m th e n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e b y a c o mma a n d f r o m a n y p r e c e d i n g mo d i f i e r b y a c o mma . T h e t y p e d e s i g n a t o r a n d / o r a n y a d d itio n a l mo d if ie r s r e q u ir e d to f u r th e r id e n tif y a n ite m a r e s e p a r a te d f r o m the first part of the title by a dash. Where applicable, the word ASSEMBLY s h a ll b e u s e d a s th e la s t w o r d o f th e n o u n p h r a s e . EXAMPLES: B e a m, H o i s t i n g , G u i d e d M i s s i l e C o v e r , P r o t e c t i v e , R o c k e t M o t o rFo r w a r d S e c t i o n Ca b in e t, E le c tr ic a l E q u ip me n tCY - 1 4 7 T r a n s p o r t a t i o nDo l l y A s s e mb l y , E a r t h S a t e l l i t e c. T h e n o u n , o r n o u n p h r a s e , is n e v e r a b b r e v ia te d . A b b r e v ia tio n s a r e u s e d in th e mo d i f i e r s o n l y w h e n s p a c e i s l i mi t e d . W h e n u s e d , a b b r e v i a t i o n s s h a l l c o n f o r m to A b b r e v ia tio n s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 2 o n p a g e 1 2 .
d . W h e n o n e d r a w in g s u p e r s e d e s a n o th e r , th e n e w d r a w in g , w h e n p r a c tic a l, h a s t h e s a me t i t l e . e . P a r e n th e s e s a r e n o t u s e d t o e n c l o s e a n y p o r t i o n o f t h e d r a w i n g t i t l e . f. P r o g r a m n a me s ( o r a b b r e v ia tio n s ) s h o u ld b e a d d e d to th e U s e d O n b lo c k a n d n o t t h e T i t l e b lo c k ; e x c e p t i o n s a r e o n t h e f i n a l o r t o p a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g .
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2.2.
Abbreviations
T h e p u r p o s e o f th is s e c tio n is to p r o v id e a lis t o f a u th o r iz e d a b b r e v ia tio n s f o r u s e o n d r a w in g s a n d a s s o c ia te d d o c u me n ts . W h e n u s e d , a b b r e v ia tio n s a n d a c r o n yms shall be in accordance with GSFC STD-256-WE-1 and MIL-STD-12 (in that order of precedence). a. Uppercase Gothic letters shall be used. b . A b b r e v ia tio n s f o r w o r d c o mb in a tio n s ( e . g . , MMCMa x imu m Ma te r ia l Co n d itio n ) s h a ll b e u s e d a s s u c h a n d s h a ll n o t b e s e p a r a te d f o r u s e s in g ly. S i n g l e a b b r e v i a t i o n s ma y b e c o mb i n e d w h e n n e c e s s a r y . c. T h e s a me a b b r e v ia tio n s h a ll b e u s e d f o r a l l t e n s e s , t h e p o s s e s s i v e c a s e a n d t h e s in g u la r a n d p lu r a l f o r ms o f a g iv e n w o r d .
A F BMA
AGMA
A me r i c a n G e a r M a n u f a c t u r e r s A s s o c i a t i o n , I n c . 1 5 0 0 K in g S tr e e t S u ite 2 0 1 A r lin g to n , V A 2 2 3 1 4
ANSI
ASME
ASTM
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13
AWS
A me r i c a n W e l d i n g S o c i e t y , I n c . 5 5 0 N . W . L e d e u n e Ro a d P . O . Bo x 3 5 1 0 4 0 Mia mi, F L 3 3 1 3 5
IEEE
ISO
NEMA
NSA
NAS
A e r o s p a c e I n d u s t r i e s A s s o c i a t i o n o f A me r i c a , I n c . 1 2 5 0 I S tr e e t, N W W a s h in g to n , D C 2 0 0 0 5
SAE
S o c i e t y o f A u t o mo t i v e E n g i n e e r s , I n c . 4 0 0 Co mmo n w e a lth D r iv e W a r r e n d a le , P A 1 5 0 9 6
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2.3.
List of Material
2.3.1. Requirements on the Body of the Drawing
E a c h p a r t l i s t e d i n t h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l ( P a r t s L i s t ) mu s t b e id e n tif ie d a t le a s t o n c e b y a n I te m ( F in d ) N u mb e r o n th e b o d y o f th e d r a w in g ( e x c e p t s in g le ite m d r a w in g s a n d s h o w n a n d o p p o s ite ite m d r a w in g s ) . Note: P a r t s s h a l l b e b r a c k e t e d , i n d i c at i n g r e f e r e n c e , w h e n t h e y a r e id e n tif ie d b y n u mb e r a n d a r e n o t n o te d in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l. S u c h p a r ts a r e s h o w n in p h a n to m. Re p e a te d ite m n u mb e r s s h a ll b e indicated as reference either within brackets or by the word REF.
2.3.2.
d . Q u a n t i t i e s o f B u l k I t e ms a n d p l a c e me n t : r e f e r t o n o t e s ( a ) th r o u g h ( e ) o n F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 . e. P r e f e r r e d p a r ts lis ts f o r p a r ts , ma te r ia ls , a n d p r o c e s s e s c a n b e f o u n d in a n u n o f f ic ia l p u b lic a tio n a v a ila b le f o r v ie w in g in th e Mechanical Engineering Branch. The Design Selection Guide c o n ta in s a w id e r a n g e o f h a r d w a r e , ma te r ia ls , d e s ig n s ta n d a r d s , a n d p r o c e s s e s . I t s h a l l b e n o te d t h a t n o t a l l o f t h e i t e ms i n t h i s reference guide are rated for space flight use. Note: A ll f a s te n e r s u s e d in f lig h t h a r d w a r e a n d c r itic a l n u ts a n d b o lts u s e d o n g r o u n d s u p p o r t e q u ip me n t, in c lu d in g a ll f lig h t/G S E i n t e r f a c e s , mu s t me e t t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n G S F C F a s t e n e r I n t e g r i t y R e q u ir e m e n ts , G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 1 0 0 , Ma te r ia ls Br a n c h , O f f ic e o f F lig h t A s s u r a n c e .
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2.4.
Notes on Drawings
I n f o r ma tio n o th e r th a n p ic to r ia l v ie w s a n d d ime n s io n s n e c e s s a r y f o r c o mp le tin g a d r a w i n g i s c l a s s i f i e d a s n o t e s . T h e tw o typ e s o f n o te f o r ms a r e G e n e r a l N o te s a n d L o c a l C h a r a c t e r N o t e s . N o t es o n a d r a w i n g t a k e p r e c e d e n c e o v e r s p e c if ic a tio n r e q u ir e me n ts ; h e n c e , n o te s c o n f lic tin g w ith r e f e r e n c e d specifications shall not be placed on a drawing unless they are necessary for d e v ia tio n s f r o m c e r ta in p r o v is io n s o f th e s p e c if ic a tio n .
2.4.1.
Security Classification
The security classification Top Secret, Secret, or Co n f id e n tia l s h a ll b e lo c a te d o n th e d r a w in g a s n o te d in F ig u r e 1 on page 4. E a c h s h e e t o f a mu l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s h a l l b e i n d iv id u a l l y c l a s s i f i e d a s t o i t s c o n t e n t s . T h e s e c u r i t y s t a mp o n e a c h s h e e t s h a l l b e t h a t o f th e h ig h e s t c la s s if ic a tio n f o r a n y ite m s h o w n o n th a t in d iv id u a l s h e e t, n o t th e g e n e r a l o v e r a ll c la s s if ic a tio n o f th e e n tir e s e t o f d r a w in g s o r th e e n d ite m. O n r o ll- s iz e d r a w in g s , th e s e c u r ity c la s s if ic a tio n s h a ll b e s h o w n o n th e r e v e r s e s id e a t b o th e n d s o f th e d r a w in g s n e x t to th e d r a w in g n u mb e r to e n a b le th e c la s s if ic a tio n to be seen without unrolling the drawing. A w a r n i n g n o t e s h a l l b e i n c l u d ed a d j a c e n t t o t h e s e c u r i t y classification located above the Title block and shall read as follows: THIS MATERIAL CONTAINS INFORMATION AFFECTING THE NATIONAL DEFENSE OF THE UNITED STATES WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE ESPIONAGE LAWS, TITLE 18 U.S.C., SECTIONS 793 AND 794. THE TRANSMISSION OR REVELATION OF WHICH IN ANY MANNER TO AN UNAUTHORIZED PERSON IS PROHIBITED BY LAW.
2.4.2.
Note Location
N o t e s o f g e n e r a l c h a r a c t e r t h a t d o n o t r e q u ir e le a d e r s to in d ic a te w h e r e th e y a p p ly, a n d f o r w h ic h p r o v is io n h a s n o t b e e n ma d e in th e s u p p le me n ta r y b lo c k s o f th e d r a w in g f o r ma t, s h a ll b e lo c a te d in th e f o llo w in g o r d e r o f p r e f e r e n c e : a. Adjacent to the upper left border and to the left of all views.
b . I mme d ia te ly to th e le f t o f th e r e v is io n b lo c k . c. A d j a c e n t t o t h e l o w e r l e f t b o rd e r o r b e l o w t h e r e v i s i o n b l o c k , space being left for extending the revision block downward. This location should be avoided whenever practical because the space required for revisions cannot be anticipated.
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2.4.3.
Numbering of Notes
G e n e r a l n o te s a r e n u mb e r e d c o n s e c u tiv e ly d o w n w a r d . N o te n u mb e r s ma y b e id e n tif ie d o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g b y p la c in g th e n o te n u mb e r in a p e n n a n t- s h a p e d f la g a t th e g e n e r a l n o te lo c a tio n a n d in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , o r in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l ( M a t e r i a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n c o l u mn ) , w h i c h e v e r l o c a t i o n i s mo r e a p p r o p r ia te .
2.4.4.
Note Examples
T h e f o l l o w i n g n o t e s a r e l i s t e d a s r e p r e s e n t a t i v e e x a mp l e s a n d s h o u ld b e u s e d o n E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g s w h e n a p p lic a b le . S i g n if i c a n t i n f o r ma t i o n i s t o b e i n s e r t e d w h e r e b l a n k ( s ) a r e in d ic a te d a n d , f o r mo s t c a s e s , th e n o ta tio n s in p a r e n th e s e s a r e f o r in f o r ma tio n o n ly. ( W h e n n o t a p p lic a b le , d o n o t u s e in n o te ) . B e f o r e u s i n g t h e r e f e r e n c e d s p e c i f ic a t i o n s , c h e c k t h e D e p a r t me n t o f Defense Index of Specifications and Standards Publications to ensure that the specification has not been cancelled or superseded. U s e e i t h e r o f t h e f o l l o w i n g s t a t e me n t s a s ma i n h e a d i n g f o r n o t e s : Except as noted or Unless otherwise specified.
2.4.4.1.
Dimension Notes
ALL DIMENSIONS APPLY AFTER SURFACE TREATMENT. DIMENSIONAL LIMITS AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS DESIGNATIONS APPLY (state BEFORE or AFTER) PLATING. (For other coatings, substitute the appropriate expression for plating.) DIMENSIONS TO APPLY AFTER STRESS RELIEF. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING TO BE INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANSI Y14.5M-1982. (Note need be added only when drawings are not in compliance with GSFC X-673-64-1F.) GEAR TOLERANCES TO BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH AGMA STANDARD QUALITY (insert number). DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
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TOOLING-CONTROLLED DIMENSION PER TEMPLATE (or TOOL) NUMBER GX XXXXXXX. THE ACTUAL TOLERANCES ON THE FEATURE'S LOCATIONS ARE CONTROLLED BY THE TEMPLATE. (Note to be flagged to toolingaffected dimensions and tolerances, which are then enclosed in parentheses to indicate a reference; template drawings shall carry a note stating the drawing number of the part they are used to fabricate.) TORQUE LIMITS FOR THREADED FASTENERS SHALL BE IN ACCORDANCE WITH PROJECT APPROVED SPECIFICATION NUMBER (OR ENGINEERING ANALYSIS).
2.4.4.2.
N o te s f o r a lu min u m: HEAT TREAT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-H-6088 TO ( Br i n e l l ) . CONDITION AFTER H EAT T R EAT T O (insert BRAZING or WELDING) IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-H-6088. AFTER WELDING, SOLUTION HEAT TREAT AND ARTIFICIALLY AGE TO T-6 CONDITION PER MIL-H-6088.
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2.4.4.3.
2.4.4.4.
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SILVER PLATE IN ACCORDANCE WITH QQ-S-365, , G R AD E . TYPE PAINT IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-STD-171, TABLE ; F IN ISH N O . COLOR IN ACCORDANCE WITH FED-STD-595 (color number). N o te s f o r a lu min u m: ANODIZE IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-A-8625, TYPE , CLASS COLOR (name of color only). IRIDITE IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-C-5541, . CLASS Note for CRES: PASSIVATE PER QQ-P-35, TYPE .
OF MIL-STD-171. F IN ISH Use paragraph that applies to material being used. Note for iron and steel: APPLY PROTECTIVE PHOSPHATE COATING IN ACCORDANCE WITH MIL-C-12968, TYPE . if applicable.) (Add CLASS
2.4.4.5.
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VAPOR DEGREASING PER ASTM D4126, GENERAL SOLVENT GRADE 1,1,1 TRICHLOROETHANE.
2.4.4.6.
F o r G e n e r a l F r a c tu r e Co n tr o l P la n fo r P a y lo a d s U s in g th e S p a c e T r a n s p o r ta tio n S y s te m ( S T S ) , r e f e r to G S F C 7 3 1 - 0 0 0 5 - 8 3 . O n e o f th e f o llo w in g n o te s s h o u ld b e u s e d f o r p a r ts r e q u ir in g e tc h in g a n d /o r liq u id p e n e tr a n t in s p e c tio n : FRACTURE CRITICAL PART - ETCH AND PENETRANT INSPECT PER GSFC S-313-009, CODE XXXXX. (Usually used for machined parts.) FRACTURE CRITICAL PART - DO NOT ETCH PART. PENETRANT INSPECT PER GSFC S-313-009, CODE XXXXX. (Usually used for rolled parts.) I f a r e a s o f a p a r t a r e t o b e e t c he d a n d i n s p e c t e d p r i o r t o f i n i s h ma c h in in g , a s e p a r a te d r a w in g n o te s h o u ld c a ll o u t th is r e q u ir e me n t t o a v o i d c o s t l y mis t a k e s .
2.4.4.7.
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INSTALL THREADED INSERTS PER XXX. (XXX = MS33537 for coil type, MS51835 for Keen type, or M I L -I -4 5 9 3 2 / 1 f o r t h i n w a l l t y p e . ) INSTALL CLINCH NUTS PER MIL-N-45938/1. AFTER THE BONDING EPOXY IS CURED PER NOTE , AL L IT EM (insert number) THREADED INSERTS SHALL BE CAPABLE OF WITHSTANDING A CORRESPONDING TORQUE LOAD, AS LISTED IN TORQUE TABLE, WITHOUT BECOMING LOOSE. ALL THREADS ON THREADED FASTENERS SHALL BE FREE OF ADHESIVE AND FOREIGN MATERIAL. TORQUE TABLE THREAD SIZE TORQUE, IN-LBS 6-32 UNC x.x ... ... ... ...
TAP ALL HOLES PRIOR TO COATING; INSTALL THREADED INSERT AFTER COATING.
2.4.4.8.
Miscellaneous Notes
PLACE IN BAG AFTER FINAL ELECTROPOLISHING. BAG SHALL CONFORM TO MIL-P-116, METHOD (see spec.). ALTERED PART SOURCE INFORMATION: PAR T N O .: VEN D O R : ADDRESS: MAINTAIN AS MATCHED SET AFTER MACHINING. Note for NON-flight parts ONLY: STEEL STAMP, ETCH, OR ENGRAVE (size) HIGH +.005 CHARACTER AS SHOWN, X .010 -.000 DEEP. THIS DRAWING TO BE INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH GSFC X-673-64-1F. RUBBER STAMP (size) HIGH CHARACTER AS (insert INK or PAINT) IN SH O W N , U SIN G ACCORDANCE WITH (specification *). (* Include manufacturer's part number and address.)
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BAG PART PER MIL-P-116, METHOD TAG WITH PART NUMBER. ALTERED SURFACES TO HAVE .
, AND
(Refer to paragraph 10.4.1, page 93, for symbol notation.) FINISH ALL OVER. (Refer to paragraph 10.4.1, page 93, for symbol notation.)
SURFACE ROUGHNESS AS XXX: MACHINED SURFACES . (where XXX is ROLLED, EXTRUDED, or DRAWN). (Refer to paragraph 10.4.1, page 93, for symbol notation.) IN SID E C O R N ER S R MAXIMUM.
UNIT TO BE STRAIGHTENED AND STRESSRELIEVED AFTER WELDING. WELDED OR BRAZED FILLETS TO BE CONFINED TO INSIDE SURFACE. TWINE SHALL CONFORM TO THE REQUIREMENTS , CLASS . OF MIL-T-713, TYPE A MANUFACTURER'S CERTIFICATION OF MATERIAL SPECIFICATION COMPLIANCE MUST BE SUPPLIED W IT H PAR T (insert number). MAGNETIC SPECIFICATION--PERMEABILITY OF (specify units) . LESS THAN COMPONENTS MUST BE PACKAGED AND MARKED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE INTERSTATE COMMERCE COMMISSION (ICC) REGULATION 49-CFR71-78; SHIPMENT SHALL BE MADE DIRECTLY TO THE USING AGENCY. EXPLOSIVE (or other applicable wording) COMPONENTS ARE HAZARDOUS AND MUST BE HANDLED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE SAFETY REGULATION 49-CFR71-78.
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2.4.4.9.
Informational Notes
I n f o r ma tio n a l n o te s , s u c h a s th e f o llo w in g g o v e r n me n t r ig h ts to ma n u f a c t u r e n o t e , s h a l l a p p e a r a d j a c e n t t o t h e r i g h t b o r d e r a n d T i t l e b lo c k o f t h e d r a w i n g : THE XXXX COMPANY, CHICAGO, IL., PART NUMBER XXXX CORRESPONDS TO THE ITEM DEPICTED ON THIS DRAWING, WHICH IS FURNISHED FOR UNRESTRICTED USE IN CONNECTION WITH ANY U.S. GOVERNMENT MANUFACTURE OR PROCUREMENT. SUCH USE IS AUTHORIZED BY THE XXX COMPANY LETTER NO. AND DATED XXX SIGNED . NO OTHER USE IS AUTHORIZED.
2.4.5.
2.4.6.
2.5.
Specification Callouts
N o r ma lly, o n ly th e b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r o f a s p e c if ic a tio n s h o u ld b e s h o w n o n t h e d r a w i n g , i n w h i c h c a s e , t h e l a t e s t i s s u e i n e f f e c t a t t h e t i me o f i n v i t a t i o n t o b id s h a ll b e imp o s e d in a ll p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s . Ch a n g e s to th e s p e c if ic a tio n o c c u r r in g s u b s e q u e n t to th e time o f in v ita tio n to b id s h a ll n o t b e imp o s e d in c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s u n le s s th e d r a w in g is r e v is e d to s h o w th e n e w is s u e b y b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r , r e v is io n s , a me n d me n t, a n d /o r d a te a n d c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s a me n d e d to s p e c if y th e n e w d r a w in g r e v is io n o r E n g in e e r in g Order (EO).
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I f th e b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r , r e v is io n , a me n d me n t, a n d /o r d a te o f a s p e c if ic a tio n a r e s h o w n o n a d r a w in g , o n ly th a t p a r tic u la r is s u e s h a ll b e imp o s e d in a ll p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s . Ch a n g e s to th e s p e c if ic a tio n o c c u r r in g s u b s e q u e n t to th e time o f in v ita tio n to b id s h a ll n o t b e imp o s e d in e ith e r c u r r e n t o r f u tu r e p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s u n le s s th e d r a w in g is r e v is e d to s h o w th e n e w is s u e b y b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r , r e v is io n , a me n d me n t, a n d /o r d a te a n d c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s a me n d e d to s p e c if y th e n e w d r a w in g r e v is io n o r E O . Re g a r d le s s o f w h e th e r a s p e c if ic a tio n is s h o w n o n th e d r a w in g b y b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r o n ly o r b y a p a r tic u la r is s u e , s u p e r s e d in g s p e c if ic a tio n s ( n e w n u mb e r ) s h a ll n o t b e imp o s e d in e ith e r c u r r e n t o r f u tu r e p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s u n le s s th e d r a w in g is r e v is e d to s h o w th e n e w b a s ic d o c u me n t n u mb e r a n d , if a p p lic a b le , is s u e a n d c u r r e n t p r o c u r e me n t a c tio n s a me n d e d to s p e c if y th e n e w d r a w in g r e v is io n o r E O .
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3. 3.1.
3.2.
Lines
A c c e p t a b l e q u a l i t y o f r e p r o d u c t i o n s i s d e p en d e n t o n t h e d e n s i t y a n d u n i f o r mi t y o f lin e w o r k ( a n d le tte r in g ) . T yp e s o f lin e s d e s c r ib e d h e r e in a r e me r e ly lin e c o n v e n t i o n s , b u t i n e v e r y c a s e , e a c h t y p e o f l i ne s h a l l b e o p a q u e a n d o f u n i f o r m w i d t h a n d s h a ll b e u s e d o n a ll d r a w in g s o th e r tha n d i a g r a ms , s u c h a s s c h e ma t i c s , e t c .
3.2.1.
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3.2.2.
Pencil Lines
P e n c il lin e s s h a ll b e o p a q u e a n d o f u n if o r m w id th th r o u g h o u t th e ir le n g th . T h e lin e w id th s w h ic h a r e s p e c if ie d f o r in k lin e s d o n o t a p p ly to p e n c i l l i n e s . C u t t i n g a n d v ie w i n g p la n e l i n e s a r e t h e t h i c k e s t l i n e s on the drawing. However, the thick lines used for outlines and o th e r v is i b le l i n e s s h a l l b e s u f f i c i e n t l y p r o mi n e n t t o i mme d ia t e l y d if f e r e n tia te th e m f r o m lin e s u s e d f o r o th e r p u r p o s e s . H id d e n , s e c tio n in g , c e n te r , p h a n to m, e x te n s io n , d ime n s io n , a n d le a d e r lin e s s h a l l b e t h i n n e r t h a n o u t l i n e s . I n s e l e c t i n g t h e w i d th s o f p e n c i l lin e s , c o n s id e r a tio n s h a ll b e g iv e n to th e me d iu m o f r e p r o d u c tio n in v o lv e d to e n s u r e p r o p e r r e p r o d u ctio n a n d r e d u c tio n o f th e th in n e r lines.
3.2.3. 3.2.3.1.
V e r y s h o r t c e n te r lin e s ma y b e u n b r o k e n if th e r e is n o c o n f u s io n w i t h o th e r l i n e s . C e n te r l i n e s s ha l l a l s o b e u s e d t o i n d i c a t e t h e tr a v e l o f a c e n te r . S e e F ig u r e 6 o n p a g e 2 8 .
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3.2.3.2.
Dimension Lines
D i me n s i o n l i n e s s h a l l t e r mi n a t e i n a r r o w h e a d s a t e a c h e n d . T h e y s h a l l b e u n b r o k e n e x c e p t w h e r e s p a c e i s r e q u i r e d f o r t h e d i me n s i o n . T h e p r o p e r me th o d o f s h o w in g d ime n s io n s a n d to le r a n c e s is e x p la in e d in S e c tio n 1 . 7 o f A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 .
3.2.3.3.
Leaders
L e a d e r s s h a ll b e u s e d to in d ic a te a p a r t o r p o r tio n to w h ic h a n u mb e r , n o te , o r o th e r r e f e r e n c e a p p lie s a n d s h a ll b e a n u n b r o k e n l i n e t e r mi n a t i n g i n a n a r r o w h e a d , d o t, o r w a v y l i n e . A r r o w h e a d s s h o u l d a l w a y s t e r mi n a t e a t a l i n e ; d o t s s h o u l d b e w i t h i n t h e o u t l i n e o f a n o b j e c t.
3.2.3.4.
Break Lines
S h o r t b r e a k s s h a ll b e in d ic a te d b y s o lid f r e e h a n d lin e s . F o r lo n g b r e a k s , f u l l r u l e d l i n e s w i t h f r e e h an d z i g z a g s s h a l l b e u s e d . S h a f t s , r o d s , tu b e s , e tc . , w h ic h h a v e a p o r tio n o f th e ir le n g th b r o k e n o u t, s h a ll h a v e th e e n d s o f th e b r e a k d r a w n a s in d ic a te d in F ig u r e 7 o n page 29.
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3.2.3.5.
Phantom Lines
Phantom lines shall be used to indicate the alternate position of parts of the item delineated, repeated detail, or the relative position o f a n a b s e n t p a r t a n d s h a ll b e c omp o s e d o f a lte r n a tin g o n e lo n g a n d two short dashes, evenly spaced, with a long dash at each end. See F ig u r e 5 o n p a g e 2 7 , F ig u r e 6 o n p a g e 2 8 , a n d F ig u r e 8 , b e lo w .
3.2.3.6.
Sectioning Lines
Sectioning lines shall be used to indicate the exposed surfaces of a n o b j e c t i n a s e c t i o n a l v ie w . T h e y a r e g e n e r a l l y t h i n f u l l l i n e s , b u t ma y v a r y w ith th e k in d o f ma te r ia l s h o w n in s e c tio n .
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3.2.3.7.
Extension Lines
E x t e n s i o n l i n e s a r e u s e d t o i n d i c a te t h e e x t e n s i o n o f a s u r f a c e o r t o p o in t t o a l o c a t i o n o u ts i d e t h e p a r t o u t l i n e . T h e y s t a r t w i t h a s h o r t , v is i b le g a p f r o m t h e o u t l i n e o f t h e p a r t a n d a r e u s u a l l y p e r p e n d ic u l a r t o t h e i r as s o c i a t e d d i me n s i o n l i n e s .
3.2.3.8.
Hidden Lines
Hidden lines shall consist of short dashes, evenly spaced. These lin e s a r e u s e d to s h o w th e h id d e n f e a t u r e s o f a p a r t . T h e y s h a l l a l w a y s b e g in w i t h a d a s h i n c o n ta c t w i t h t h e l i n e f r o m w h i c h t h e y b e g in , e x c e p t w h e n s u c h a d a s h w o u ld f o r m a c o n tin u a tio n o f a f u ll l i n e . D a s h e s s h a l l t o u c h a t c o r ne r s , a n d a r c s s h a ll b e g in w ith d a s h e s o n th e ta n g e n t p o in ts . S e e F ig u r e 5 o n p a g e 2 7 a n d F ig u r e 8 on page 29.
3.2.3.9.
Stitch Lines
S t i t c h l i n e s s h a l l b e u s e d t o i n d ic a t e t h e s t i t c h in g o r s e w i n g l i n e s o n a n a r tic le a n d s h a ll c o n s is t o f a s e r ie s o f v e r y s h o r t d a s h e s , a p p r o x ima te ly h a lf th e le n g th o f d a s h o r h id d e n lin e s , e v e n ly s p a c e d . L o n g l i n e s o f s t i t c h i n g ma y b e i n d i c a t e d b y a s e r i e s o f stitch lines connected by phantom lines.
3.2.3.10.
3.2.3.11.
Datum Lines
D a tu m lin e s s h a ll b e u s e d to in d ic a te th e p o s itio n o f a d a tu m p la n e a n d s h a ll c o n s is t o f o n e lo n g d a s h a n d tw o s h o r t d a s h e s , e v e n ly spaced.
3.2.3.12.
Cutting-Plane/Viewing-Plane Lines
The cutting-plane lines shall be used to indicate a plane or planes in w h ic h a s e c tio n is ta k e n . T h e v ie w in g - p la n e lin e s s h a ll b e u s e d to indicate the plane or planes from which a surface or surfaces are v i e w e d . O n s i mp l e v i e w s , t h e c u t t i n g p l a n e s s h a l l b e i n d i c a t e d a s s h o w n in F ig u r e 9 o n p a g e 3 1 . V ie w s h a ll b e s h o w n in b a c k o f th e cutting plane (3rd angle).
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O n c o mp l e x v i e w s , o r w h e n t h e c u ttin g p la n e s a r e b e n t o r o f f s e t, th e c u ttin g p la n e s s h a ll b e in d ic a te d a s s h o w n in F ig u r e 1 0 .
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3.3.
3.3.1.
Style
O t h e r t h a n b e i n g u p p e r c a s e R o man a n d p l a c e d i n a h o r i z o n t a l r e a d in g p o s itio n , th e le tte r in g is th a t o f th e in d iv id u a l's s tyle .
3.3.2.
Heights
L e t t e r i n g h e i g h ts s h a l l b e a s f o l l o w s : Lettering h e ig h t in inches .25 .25 .19 .25 .19 .16 .14
Drawing Feature: D r a w in g n u mb e r in id e n tif ic a tio n b lo c k s Drawing title and description of drawing type above L/M D r a w i n g s u b t i t l e , b o r d e r , l e t t e r s , a n d n u me r a l s S e c tio n , d e ta il, v ie w , a n d ta b u la tio n le tte r s D e s c r i p t i o n t i t l e s o f s e c t i o n , d e t a i l , v ie w , n o te s , a n d ta b u la tio n s D i me n s i o n s , t o l e r a n c e s , l i mi t s , n o te s , s u b t i t l e s , t a b le s , r e v is io n , a n d z o n e le tte r s o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g L is t o f ma te r ia ls in f o r ma tio n , n a me b lo c k s , u s e d o n , a n d next assy Note: Use of fit text is not allowed.
3.4.
Scale
D r a w in g s s h a ll b e ma d e to f u ll s c a le u n le s s t h e p a r t s ( o r a s s e mb l y) a r e t o o l a r g e t o p e r mi t i t o r s o s ma l l a n d c o mp l e x t h a t d r a w i n g t o a n e n l a r g e d s c a l e i s e s s e n t i a l f o r c l a r i t y . W h e n t h e ma i n v i e w s o f l a r ge p a r t s a r e d r a w n t o a r e d u c e d s c a l e , t h e d e ta il v ie w s ta k e n to c la r if y d e ta il s h o u ld b e ma d e to f u ll s c a le w h e n e v e r p o s s ib le . W h e n th e p a r t h a s b e e n d r a w n to a n e n l a r g e d s c a l e f o r c l a r i t y , i t i s n o t n e c e s s a r y t o ma k e a n a c t u a l - s i z e v i e w . a. T h e s c a l e s p r e f e r r e d f o r e n g i n e e r i n g d r a w in g s a r e f u ll s iz e 1 /1 , r e d u c e d 1 /2 , 1 /4 , 1 /1 0 , 1 /2 0 , a n d e n la r g e d 2 /1 , 4 /1 , 1 0 /1 , 2 0 /1 . T h e c o mp u te r d a ta b a s e f o r t h e f o r ma t s i z e s h a l l b e 1 / 1 a t a l l t i me s .
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EXCEPTION: Ce r ta in d r a w in g s o r f ig u r e s , b y th e ir v e r y n a tu r e , c a n n o t b e d r a w n to a s p e c i f i c s c a l e ( f o r e x a mp l e , w i r i n g an d s c h e ma tic d ia g r a m d r a w in g s . ) T h e scale designation for these cases is NONE. See b, below. b . T h e s c a l e , a s n o t e d a b o v e , o r t h e w o r d N O N E mu s t b e e n t e r e d i n t h e T i t l e b lo c k . D o n o t u s e th e w o r d S I Z E f o llo w in g th e r a tio . T h e n o ta tio n s 1 /4 & N O T E D o r 1 /2 & N O T E D , e tc . , a p p ly to th o s e d r a w in g s o n w h ic h th e ma in v ie w s a r e t o a r e d u c e d s c a l e a n d a u x i l i a r y v ie w s a r e t o s o me o th e r s c a l e . c . T o ma i n t a i n c o n s i s t e n c y w i t h t i t l e b lo c k c a l l o u t f o r s c a l e , d e t a i l v ie w s s h a l l b e n o te d th u s :
DETAIL
Note:
-A
SCALE 1/1
The scale of the view shall be stated only when it differs from that noted in t h e T i t l e b lo c k , w h i c h r e p r e s e n t s t h e ma j o r i t y o f v ie w s a n d s e c t i o n s . d . O r ig in a l p e n c il d r a w in g s s h o u ld b e to s c a le w ith in 0 . 0 3 in c h . W h e n c h a n g e s to an existing drawing take place, it is required to indicate that a particular f e a tu r e is n o t to s c a le b y u n d e r lin in g th e d ime n s io n s w ith a s tr a ig h t lin e . e. T h e g e o me tr y o f CA D - p r o d u c e d d r a w in g s s h a ll b e e n te r e d in to th e e le c tr o n ic d a ta b a s e a t o n e - to - o n e ( f u ll) s c a le .
3.5.
3.5.1.
Picturization
U n n e c e s s a r y d e t a i l s h a l l b e o mi t t e d f r o m a l l v ie w s a n d s e c t i o n s i f c l a r i t y i s n o t s a c r i f i c e d a n d i f d r a f t i n g t i me i s r e d u c e d . S e e F i g u r e 11 on page 34.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
34
3.5.2.
Sections
a. A s e c tio n a l v ie w s h a ll b e ma d e th r o u g h a n o u ts id e v ie w a n d n o t th r o u g h a n o th e r s e c tio n a l v ie w . S e e F ig u r e 1 2 o n p a g e 3 5 .
b . T h e lo c a tio n o f a s e c tio n is i n d i c a t e d b y a c u t t i n g p l a n e w i t h r e f e r e n c e le tte r s a n d a r r o w h e a d s s h o w in g th e d ir e c tio n in w h ic h the section is viewed. c. S e c tio n a l v ie w s s h a ll n o t p r o j e c t d i r e c t l y a h e a d o f t h e c u t t i n g p la n e a r r o w h e a d s a n d s h o u ld b e a s n e a r a s p r a c tic a b le to th e p o r tio n s o f th e d r a w in g th a t th e y c la r if y.
d . T h e a x e s o f s e c tio n a l v ie w s s h o u ld n o t b e r o ta te d ; h o w e v e r , th e c u ttin g p la n e ma y v a r y in d ir e c tio n ( s e e F ig u r e 1 2 ) . I f v ie w s h a v e to b e r o ta te d , th e a n g le a n d d ir e c tio n o f r o ta tio n mu s t b e g iv e n . e. Visible and invisible outlines beyond the cutting plane should n o t b e s h o w n u n le s s n e c e s s a r y f o r c la r if ic a tio n . S h a f ts , b o lts , n u ts , e tc . , w h ic h a r e in a c u ttin g p la n e s h o u ld n o t b e c r o s s - h a tc h e d .
f.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
35
NOT RECOMMENDED SECTION ROTATED XX CW INCORRECT PROJECTION WRONG SIDE OF CUTTING PLANE NOT ACCEPTABLE
A
CORRECT BUT NOT IN LINE OF PROJECTION
SECTION
A-A
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
36
3.5.3.
Views
A v i e w i s u s e d t o e n l a r g e o r c l a rif y a p o r tio n o f th e d r a w in g . S e e F ig u r e 1 4 .
A
D
5A
SH3
SEE VIEW
SCALE 2/1
A-A
1D SH1
a.
P r o j e c te d v ie w s w h ic h a r e s h o w n a lo n g c o mmo n c e n te r lin e s to t h e i r o r i g i n n e e d n o t b e i d e n t i f i e d . V i e w s l o c a t e d d ir e c t l y a h e a d o f v i e w i n g p l a n e a r r o w h e a d s a r e a b s o l u t e l y p r o h ib i t e d .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
37
3.5.4.
Details
A d e ta il is a p a r tia l v ie w w h ic h s h o w s a p o r tio n o f a n o th e r v ie w in t h e s a me p la n e a n d w i l l u s u a l l y d e p ic t g r e a t e r d e t a i l . D e t a i l s s h o u ld n o t b e r o ta te d . S e e F ig u r e 1 5 .
DETAIL
SCALE 4/1
SEE DETAIL
3.5.5.
b . F o r e n c ir c le d d e ta ils s u c h a s d e ta il A in F ig u r e 1 5 , u s e s in g le letters. After Z, begin: AA, AB, etc. c. The letters I, O, Q, and X, either as a single letter or as d o u b le - le tte r e n tr ie s , s h a ll n o t b e u s e d . A d e s ig n a te d le tte r o r c o mb in a tio n o f le tte r s o n a r e le a s e d d r a w in g s h a ll n o t b e u s e d f o r a n o th e r s e c tio n , v ie w , o r d e ta il o n th e s a me d r a w in g .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
38
3.5.6.
SEE VIEW
A-A
VIEW
A-A
1D SH1
SCALE 4/1
N o te : Z o n e b lo c k s iz e is 1 /2 - in c h s q u a r e .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
39
4. 4.1.
R E V IS IO N S Y M D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
N O TES: U N LESS O THER W ISE SPEC IFIED 1. ALTER ED PAR T SO U R C E IN FO R M ATIO N ; PAR T NO : 118-R -0715 R ELAY VEN D O R ; LEAC HC O R P. AD D RESS; LO S AN G ELES, C ALIF. 2. IN K STAM P PAR TN U M BER PER .......... SU G ESTED SO U RC EO F SU PPLY (IN K) ............... ............... ...............
.218
+ .006 - .000
-1 H O LE
.166 HO LE
FO LD
DE S CR IPTIO N
M A TER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
LIST O FM ATERIA L
N ATIO N A LA ER O N A UTIC SA N D S P ACE A D M IN IS TR ATIO N
TO LE R A N C ES :
.XX .XXX FRACTIONS 125
G R E E N BE LT, M A R Y LA N D
.02
.005
1/16
N A M E D E S IG N E R
R E M O V EA LL B U R R SA N DS H A R P ED G E S R .010 O RC H A M FER M A X .
FLIG HT HARD W ARE/PO ST FAB HARD NESS TEST REQ 'D H ARDNESS TEST N O T REQ UIRED NO N FLIG HT
D R A W N
TITLE
TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THUS N O NO N-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R AW IN GW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
C H E C KED
A P PRO VE D
A P PRO VE D
RE V
G C
FO LD LIN E
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
ALTER ED VE ND O RP AR T DR AW ING
R E V
LIN E
40
4.2.
Assembly Drawing
A n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g s h o w s tw o o r mo r e s e p a r a b le p a r ts j o in e d to f o r m a s to c k a b le ite m, o r a g r o u p o f a s s e mb lie s r e q u ir e d to f o r m a n a s s e mb ly o f h ig h e r o r d e r . F ig u r e 1 7 s h o w s a n e x a mp le o f a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g w h e n a s e p a r a te p a r ts lis t is r e q u ir e d . F ig u r e 3 4 , A s s e mb ly D r a w in g W ith L is t o f Ma te r ia l, o n p a g e 8 0 , s h o w s a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g w ith th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l o n th e d r a w in g . Re f e r a ls o to S e c tio n 5 . 1 , P a r t N u mb e r in g , o n p a g e 6 1 .
R E V IS IO N S Y M D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
G XXXXXX1
M S15795-305
M S35649-63 9 2X 10
2X M S35234-17
G XXXXXX5
M S15795-305
11
M S35649-44
2X 3 G XXXXXX6
FOL D
4X 4 G XXXXXX3
REV
2X 5 G XXXXXX4
G XXXXXX2
ITE M N O .
R EQ 'D
R EQ 'D
PA R T NO .
DE S CR IPTIO N
M A TER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
LIST O FM ATERIA L
N ATIO N A LA ER O N A UTIC SA N D S P ACE A D M IN IS TR ATIO N
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP E C IFIED -D IM EN S IO N SA R E IN IN C H E S
TO LE R A N C ES :
.XX .XXX FRACTIONS 125
G R E E N BE LT, M A R Y LA N D
.02
.005
1/16
N A M E D E S IG N E R
R E M O V EA LL B U R R SA N DS H A R P ED G E S R .010 O RC H A M FER M A X .
FLIG HT HARD W ARE/PO ST FAB HARD NESS TEST REQ 'D H ARDNESS TEST N O T REQ UIRED NO N FLIG HT
D R A W N
TITLE
TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THUS N O NO N-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R AW IN GW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
C H E C KED
A P PR O VE D
A P PR O VE D
RE V
G C
FO LD LINE
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
LINE
41
4.3.
Detail Drawing
A d e t a i l d r a w i n g s h o w s a l l t h e i n f o r ma t i o n n e c e s s a r y f o r f a b r i c a t i n g a n i t e m, in c lu d in g th e ma te r ia l f r o m w h ic h it is ma d e a n d th o s e f in is h e s , p r o te c tiv e c o a tin g s , a n d p r o c e s s e s r e q u ir e d to f a b ric a te th e e n d p r o d u c t. O n ly o n e ite m ( d e ta il p a r t) s h a ll b e p r e s e n te d p e r d r a w in g . S e e F ig u r e 1 8 .
RE V IS IO N S Y M D E S C R IP TIO N D A TE A P P R O V A L
N O TES: U N LESS O THER W ISE SPEC IFIED 1. IR IDITE IN AC C O R DAN C EW ITH M IL-C -5541. C LASS1A. 2 R U BBER STAM P .125 H IG HC H AR AC TER S AS SH O W NU SIN G ____________. O R IG IN AL SO U R CE O F SU PPLY: _________ IN SER TC O M PLETE AD D RESS _________
O .500
1.500
FO LD LIN E
.750
1.000
1.120 2.250
R EV
BAR
AL ALY
Q Q -A -225/8 6061-T6
ITE M N O .
R EQ 'D
R E Q 'D
P A R TN O .
D E S C R IP TIO N
M A TE R IAL
M A TE R IA LS P E C &N O .
LIST O FM ATERIAL
N A TIO N A LA E R O N A U TIC SA N D S P A C EA D M IN IS TR ATIO N
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS ES P E C IFIE D -D IM E N S IO N SA R E IN IN C H ES
TO LER AN CES:
.XX .XXX FRA CTIO NS 125
G R E E N B ELT, M A R Y LA N D
.02
.005
1/16
N A M E DE S IG N E R
D R A W IN G IN TE R P R E TE DP E RG S FC -X 673-64-1
R E M O V EA LL B U R R SA N DS H A R PE D G ES R .010 O RC H AM FE RM A X .
FLIG HT HA RDW ARE/PO ST FAB HA RDNESS TES TR EQ 'D H ARDN ESS TEST N O T RE Q UIRE D NO N FLIG HT
DR A W N
TITLE
TES TH ARDNESS PE R AS TME-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TES TH ARDNESS PE R AS TME-18 W H ERE IND ICATED O N FIELD O F DR AW ING THUS N O NO N-DESTRU CTIVE EXAM INATIO N (ND E) REQ 'D NDE REQ U IRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R A W IN GW A SP R O D U C ED U S IN G
CH E C K E D
AP P R O V E D
AP P R O V E D
REV
G C
FO LD LIN E
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
42
4.4.
Drawing Tree
A d r a w i n g t r e e i s u s e d t o c o n t r o l t h e d ev e l o p me n t o f d r a w i n g s a n d t h e i r p l a c e i n th e o v e r a ll s c h e me o f th e p r o j e c t. A lth o u g h th is typ e d r a w in g is n o t a r e q u i r e me n t f o r e a c h p r o j e c t , w h e n u s e d p ro p e r l y a n d k e p t u p t o d a t e , i t c a n b e a v a lu a b le ma n a g e me n t a id a n d c a n b e co n ta in e d in a c o n f ig u r a tio n ma n a g e me n t d a ta b a s e . S e e F ig u r e 1 9 .
TOP ASSY CONFIGURATION DWG GE XXXXXXX -
SOLAR ARRAY BATTERY AVIONI CS ASSY GF 2456050 A TBD INSTALLATION GE 2452200 2 DOLLY ASSY GJ 2450330 -
TYPICAL SYMBOL LIST AUTOCAD DRAWING * DRAWING SIZE DRAWING NUMBER PRE-ASSIGNED DRAWING NUMBER MULTI-USE DRAWING DRAWING REVISION LETTER LIST OUTSTANDING EO NOS.
3
BRACKET, DUAL
** **
-
GD 2456789
DUAL HINGE
SLI NG GF 24550362 -
TBD
TO BE DETERMINED
GE 2456290
WASHER GC 2450424 B
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
43
4.5.
Electrical/Electronic Drawings
E l e c t r i c a l / e l e c t r o n i c d r a w i n g s a r e p r e p a r e d to d e p ic t s c h e ma tic s , w ir in g d ia g r a ms , c a b l e i n t e r c o n n e c t i o n s , a n d d e t a i l e d c a b l e a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s .
4.5.1.
4.5.2.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
44
4.6.
R E V IS IO N S Y M D E SCR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
2X
.125+ - .000
4.000
.006
.063
.063 R .125
3.500
.250
1.000
.750 1.000
1.960
.063
G XXXXXX2
FOL D REV
M S20426-X
ITE M N O .
R E Q 'D
R E Q 'D
P A R TN O .
D E S CR IP TIO N
M A TER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP E C IFIE D -D IM EN S IO N SA R E IN IN CH E S
TO LE R A N C ES :
.XX .XXX FRACTIONS 125
G R E EN BE LT, M A R YLA N D
.02
.005
1 /16
N A M E D ES IG N E R
R E M O V EA LL BU R R SA ND S H A R P ED G E S R .010 O RC H AM FER M A X.
FLIG HT HARDW AR E/PO ST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ 'D HARDNESS TEST NO T REQ UIR ED NO N FLIG HT
D R AW N
TITLE
TEST H ARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO C ATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W H ERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THUS NO NO N-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R A W INGW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
C H EC KE D
AP PR O V E D
AP PR O V E D
RE V
G C
FO LD LINE
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
LINE
M S33588-X
45
4.7.
R E V IS IO N S YM D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
(G XXXXXX9)
.250
4.300
1.812
G XXXXXX4 2.500
2 3 9
6.000
G XXXXXX5
2X .500 G XXXXXX8
G XXXXXX6 1.380
FOL D LINE
R EV
ITE M N O .
R E Q 'D
R E Q 'D
P A R TN O .
D E SCR IP TIO N
M A TER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP EC IFIE D -D IM EN SIO N SA R E IN IN C H E S
TO LE R A N C E S :
.XX .XXX FRAC TIONS 125
G R E E N BELT, M A R Y LA N D
.02
.005
1/16
N A M E D E S IG N E R
FLIG HT HARDW ARE/PO ST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ 'D HARDNESS TEST NO T REQ UIRED NO N FLIG HT
D R A W N
TITLE
TEST HAR DNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST H ARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THUS NO NO N-D ESTR UCTIVE EXAM INATIO N (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R A W IN GW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
C H E C KE D
A P PR O V E D
A P PR O V E D
RE V
G C
FO LD LIN E
a. That portion of the structure into which the installation is being installed shall b e s h o w n in p h a n to m a n d id e n tif ie d b y its p a r t n u mb e r . S u c h id e n tif ic a tio n s s h a ll b e in d ic a te d a s r e f e r e n c e in f o r ma tio n b y e n c lo s u r e o f th e p a r t n u mb e r in p a r e n th e s e s o r b y u s e o f th e s ymb o l RE F . b . A p p lic a b le d a tu m p o in ts o r p la n e s , s u c h a s c e n t e r l i n e s o f s t r u c t u r e , p l a n e o f s ymme tr y, s ta tio n p la n e s , e tc . , s h a ll b e s h o w n a n d id e n tif ie d . c. P a r t s ma y b e d e t a i l e d i n p l a c e o n i ns t a l l a t i o n d r a w i n g s w h e n c o n v e n i e n t .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
46
4.8.
R E V IS IO N S Y M D E SCR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
N O TES: U N LESS O THER W ISE SPEC IFIED 1 SU PPLIED BY XZ C O R P. 12 W A TER LA N E B O S S, C T 06132 TH IS D R AW IN G IS N O T TO BE U SED FO R FABR IC ATIO N O R IN SPEC TIO N. 15.500
12 x .281 .007
7.750
-B-
SE CTIO N
24.000
A -A
R EV
-C +Y C O N TR O L BO X #5 +Z 23-30'
7.000
ITE M N O . R E Q 'D R E Q 'D P A R TN O . D E S CR IP TIO N M A TER IA L M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
-A-
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP E C IFIE D -D IM EN S IO N SA R E IN IN CH E S
TO LE R A N C ES :
G R E EN BE LT, M A R YLA N D
A
PLATFO R M #5 R EF VIEWLO O KIN GO U TBO AR D 1
.XX
.XXX
FRACTIONS
125
.02
.005
1 /16
N A M E DE S IG N E R
R EM O VE A LL BU R R S AN DS H A RP ED G E S R .010 O R CH A M FER M A X.
FLIG HT HARDW AR E/PO ST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ 'D HARDNESS TEST NO T REQ UIR ED NO N FLIG HT
DR A W N
TITLE
TEST H ARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO C ATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST H ARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W H ERE IN DICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THUS NO NO N-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO D E
TH IS D R A W INGW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
CH E C KE D
AP PR O V E D
AP PR O V E D
R E V
G C
FO LD LIN E
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
SU PP O R T PO STS FO LD AW AY FO R TU R N O V ER
AN DR EM O VE FO R SH IPPIN G . R 101.431
W L 302.00 C 5A
190.00 4.00
68.524
IN C LU D IN G
C O V ER S
Z414
Z 400 31.839 1.00 65.239 SLO TTED 52.914 SP AC ER 104.314 FO R TU R N O V ER M O TIO N (S H O W N ) 105.314 FO R TU R N O V ER EQ U IPM EN T IN STALLA TIO N 5.00 JA C K LO AD C ELL N O TE 1 4.39 9.562 ATTEN . FR . Z 300.76 R EF 16.17 46.83
RE V
FO LD
6.93 SP AC ER
11.17
M PF
W L 140.00 C 5A 36.361
4.00 FO RP ALLET
AN DR O LLER S
49.013
69.75
U A R IN TU R N O VE R P O SITIO N
ITEM N O . U NLESS O TH ER W IS E SP ECIFIED -DIM EN SIO N S AR E IN IN CH ES R EQ D R EQ D PA RT N O . D ESC RIPTIO N M ATER IA L M ATER IA LS PE C & NO .
LIS TO FM ATE R IA L
N ATIO NA LA ER O N AU TICS A ND
46.83
T O LE R A N C E S :
.XX .XXX FR AC TIO N S 125
SP AC E AD M IN IS TR ATIO N
G RE EN BELT, M AR YLA ND
H IN G E PO IN T
FLIG H TH AR D W AR E
/PO S T FA BH A R DN ESS TES TR EQ 'D HA R D N ESS TES T NO TR EQ U IRED NO N FLIG HT TE ST H ARD N ES S PE R ASTM E-18, LO C A TIO NO PTIO N AL TE ST H ARD N ES S PE R ASTM E-18 W H ER E IND IC A TE D
D RA W N
TITLE
C HE CKE D
1.5 1.0
O N FIELD O FD R AW ING TH US NO N O N -DE STR UC TIVE E XAM IN ATIO N (N D E) R EQ 'D ND ER EQ U IRED P ER S -313-009 C O D E
TH IS D R AW ING W A S PR O DU CE D US IN G
APPR OV ED
17.375
SO FTW AR E: VERS IO N :
APPR OV ED
APPR OV ED -STR ES S
R E V
GC
APPR O VED -EN G INE ER FILE N AM E: N EXT A SS Y
FO LD
47
LIN E
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
U SED ON
C O D E
SC ALE
W T
SH
GC
IN TER FAC EC O N TR O LD R A W IN G
LIN E
43.526
75.914
48
Figure 22b: Sample Interface Control Drawing Note: Format is too small. No information should appear beneath revision block or above list of material. Choose a larger format in this case.
4.9.
Matched-Set Drawing
A ma tc h e d - s e t d r a w in g d e p ic ts p a r ts th a t a r e ma c h in e - ma tc h e d o r o th e r w is e ma te d a n d f o r w h i c h r e p l a c e me n t a s a ma t c h e d s e t o r p a i r i s e s s e n t i a l . T h e o p e r a t i n g o r ma t i n g c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s o f t h e ma t c h e d p a r ts ( s e t ) s h a l l b e i n d i c a t e d . T h e p a r t s s h a ll b e u n iq u e ly ma r k e d w ith a s e r ia l n u mb e r id e n tif ic a tio n to in d ic a te a ma tc h e d s e t. S e e F ig u r e 2 3 ( a ll d a ta r e q u ir e d f o r th e f in is h e d d r a w in g a r e n o t s h o w n ) . T h e d r a w i n g t i t l e b e c o me s a n a s s e mb l y, a l t h o u g h t h e p a r t s a r e n o t a c t u a l l y a t t a c h e d . M a i n t a i n a n d F u r nis h O n ly A s A Ma tc h e d S e t s h a ll b e a d d e d d ir e c tly above the Title block or List of Material.
R E V IS IO N S YM D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
G XXXXXX1
G XXXXXX2
G XXXXXX3
FOL D
R EV
ITE M N O .
R E Q D
R E Q D
P A R TN O .
D E SCR IP TIO N
M A TER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP EC IFIE D -D IM EN SIO N SA R E IN IN C H E S
TO LE R A N C E S :
.XX .XXX FRACTIONS 125
G R E E N BELT, M A R Y LA N D
.02
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1/16
N A M E D E S IG N E R
RE M O VE A LL B U R R SA N DS HA R P ED G E S R .010 O RC H A M FER M A X .
FLIG HT HARDW ARE/PO ST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ 'D HARDNESS TEST NO T REQ UIRED NO N FLIG HT
D R A W N
TITLE
TEST HARD NESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST HAR DNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THU S NO NO N-D ESTR UCTIVE EXAM INATIO N (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIR ED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R A W IN GW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
C H E C KE D
A P PR O V E D
A P PR O V E D
RE V
G C
FO LD LIN E
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
LINE
49
4.10.
Mechanical Schematic
A me c h a n i c a l s c h e ma t i c d ia g r a m d r a w i n g i l l u s t r a t e s t h e o p e r a t i o n a l s e q u e n c e o r a r r a n g e me n t o f a me c h a n ic a l d e v ic e . D ime n s io n s a n d r e la tiv e s iz e s o f ite ms ma y b e s h o w n to in d ic a te me c h a n ic a l r e la tio n s h ip . S e e F ig u r e 2 4 .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
50
1.
2.
C O M P EN SA TO R 24TR I 72T TH DR H 27T 24T 24TP IR H D O U B LE EN TR Y 24TP I LH 24T 72T L08 R 20T 90T 72T G E A R S 102T (SP ID E R ) 20T 32P 45T 24T 44T 105T 32P 25 21T 5 62T BA LC O R RK N O B (80R E V S -.005) 72T BA LLIS TIC C O R R E C TIO N D IFFE R R EN TIA L 36T 32P C O U PLIN G 66T C O U PLIN G LIN E 66T 25 180T AM M U N ITIO NS ELEC TIO NK N O B (91 R EV S .005) 20T 6 L08 8R R EV ER S E C AM LO C K ELE VA TIO N BO M B SIG H TK N O B (6M L/R E V) 90T 32P 53T AZIM U TH BO M B SIG H TK N O B (6M LS /R E V ) 150R E V L0G8R LO C K R A N G E KN O B (2065 R EVS .005) LIN E 60T 64P 72T STO P 21T 32P 53T 32P VE R TIC A L D EFLE C TIO N M IR R O R Q U AD R U PLE 64T 135T 36T 27T D O U BLE
FO LD
SU P ER -
88T
44T
26T 32P
44T 32P
LIS TO FM A TE R IA L
N ATION AL A ERO N AU TIC S AN D
G E AR S EG M EN T 66T
TO LE R A N C E S :
.XX .XXX FR AC TIO NS 125
SP AC E AD M IN IS TRA TIO N
G RE EN BELT, M AR YLA ND
FLIG HT H AR D W ARE
/PO S T FA BH AR DN E SS TEST R EQ 'D H A RD N ESS TES TN O TR EQ U IR ED N O N FLIG H T TE ST H AR D NES S PER A STM E -18, LO C ATIO NO PTIO N AL TE ST H AR D NES S PER A STM E -18 W H ERE IN D IC ATED O N FIE LD O FD RA W IN G TH U S N ON O N-D E STR U CTIV E EX AM INA TIO N (N D E )R E Q 'D N D ER EQ U IR ED PE R S-313-009 CO DE
D RAW N
TITLE
C HEC KED
AP PR O VED
AP PR O VED TH IS D RA W IN GW A S PR OD UC ED U SING AP PR O VED -STR ESS SO FTW AR E: VE RS IO N : AP PR O VED -ENG INE ER FILE N AM E: N EXT A SSY
FO LD
R E V
GC
U SED O N C O D E SC ALE W T SH
LIN E
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
GC
R EV
LIN E
R AN G E SC A LE
G U N LA Y IN GR E TIC LE
M S T 66P
51
4.11.
Modification Drawing
Mo d if ic a tio n d r a w in g s d e lin e a te c h a n g e s to d e liv e r e d ite ms , s to c k a b le ite ms ( e . g . , S ta n d a r d P a r t D r a w in g o f h o n e yc o mb p a n e l b la n k s ) , a s s e mb lie s , in s ta lla tio n s , o r s ys te ms . D r a w in g s a r e p r e p a r e d to a d d , r e mo v e , o r r e w o r k ite ms , e q u ip me n t i n s t a l l a t i o n s , o r s y s t e ms t o s a t i s f y t h e u s i n g a c t i v i t y ' s r e q u ir e me n ts . T h e y a l s o i n c o r p o r a t e ma n d a t o r y c h a n g e s ( e . g . , s a f e t y , r e l i a b i l i t y , o r a p p l i c a t i o n e x t e n s i o n ) in d e liv e r e d e q u ip me n t. A mo d if ic a tio n d r a w in g s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e w o r d s M o d i f i c a t i o n D r a w i n g i mme d i a t e l y a b o v e t h e T i t l e b l o ck . T h i s t y p e o f d r a w i n g h a s a ls o b e e n k n o w n o r r e f e r r e d to a s a Ma k e F r o m D r a w in g .
4.12.
Outline Drawing
A n o u t l i n e d r a w i n g i s a d r a w i n g t h a t d e f i n e s t h e e x t e r n a l c o n to u r o f a n i t e m, u s u a lly b y s h o w in g th e p r o j e c te d v ie w s in tw o o r th r e e p e r p e n d ic u la r p la n e s . T w o t y p e s o f o u t l i n e d r a w i n g s a r e d e p ic t e d i n F i g u r e s 2 5 a , b e l o w , a n d 2 5 b o n page 52.
15MM AXIM UM SPAC EC R AFT AN D TELESC O PE SECTIO N
APPR O X 3M
PAM -A 3M
SO LAR AR R AY STO W ED
ATTITU D EC O N TR O L TH R USTER S
STAR TR AC KER
D ATA AN TEN N A
D ATA AN TEN N A
APO G EE R O C KET M O TO RS
APPR O X 1M D IA TELESC O PE
SU N SH AD E SH O W N STO W ED
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
52
C O BE SA TELLITE
576.00
760.50
-Y
943.50
+Y
96.68
1305.50
1307.00
+X Looking aft
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
53
4.13.
R E V IS IO N S Y M D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
N O TES: U N LESS O THER W ISE SPEC IFIED 1. O N LY TH E PAR T SPEC IFIED O N TH IS D RAW IN G AN D ID EN TIFIED BY VEND O R 'S N AM E, AD DR ESS AN D PART N U M BER H AS BEEN TESTED AN D APPR O VED BY G SFC FO RU SE IN M O D EL XYZ. A SU BSTITU TE PAR T SH ALL N O T BE U SED W ITH O U T PR IO R TESTIN G AN D APPR O VAL BY G SFC . 2. APPR O VED SO U R CE: JO N ES M FG .C O ., STR EET AD D R ESS, C H IC AG O , IL PAR TN U M BER XX3-X4XX
FO LD
SO U RC EC O NTR O LD RAW IN G
R E V
ITE M N O .
R E Q D
R E Q D
PA R T NO .
DE S CR IPTIO N
M A TER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
LIST O FM ATER IA L
N ATIO N A LA ER O N A UTIC SA N D S P ACE A D M IN IS TR ATIO N
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP E C IFIED -D IM EN S IO N SA R E IN IN C H E S
TO LE R A N C ES :
.XX .XXX FRACTIONS 125
G R E E N BE LT, M A R Y LA N D
.02
.005
1/16
N A M E D E S IG N E R
R E M O V EA LL B U R R SA N DS H A R P ED G E S R .010 O RC H A M FER M A X .
FLIG HT HARD W ARE/PO ST FAB HARD NESS TEST REQ 'D H ARDNESS TEST N O T REQ UIRED NO N FLIG HT
D R A W N
TITLE
TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST HARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING THUS N O NO N-DESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R AW IN GW A S PR O D U C E DU S IN G
C H E C KED
A P PR O VE D
A P PR O VE D
RE V
G C
FO LD LIN E
a.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
LIN E
54
4.14.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
55
R E V IS IO N S YM D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
V E N D O RP A R TN O . X A3-X 29X X
3X
FOL D
PO R T2
1.250 PO R T1
PO R T3 1.190
2X .020
ITE M N O . R EQ D RE Q D P A R TN O . D E SCR IP TIO N M ATER IA L M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
2.380
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP EC IFIE D -D IM EN SIO N SA R E IN IN C H E S
TO LE R A N C E S :
.XX .XXX FRAC TIONS 125
G R E E N BELT, M A R Y LA N D
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.005
1/16
N A M E D E S IG N E R
RE M O VE A LL B U R R SA N DS HA R P ED G E S R .010 O RC H A M FER M A X .
FLIG HT HARDW ARE/PO ST FAB HARDNESS TEST REQ 'D HARDNESS TEST NO T REQ UIRED NO N FLIG HT
D R A W N
TITLE
TEST HAR DNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST H ARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING TH US NO NO N-D ESTR UCTIVE EXAM INATIO N (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
TH IS D R A W IN GW A S PR O D U C E DU SIN G
C H E C KE D
A P PR O V E D
A P PR O V E D
RE V
G C
FO LD LIN E
Figure 27: Sample Specification Control Drawing a. T h e s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g n u mb e r is n o t a p a r t n u mb e r . T h e v e n d o r p a r t its e lf s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e v e n d o r 's id e n tif yin g n u mb e r .
b . T h e a s s e mb l y ( o r i n s t a l l a t i o n ) d r a w i n g s h a l l c a l l o u t t h e p a r t b y t h e s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g n u mb e r . I n th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l ( p a r ts lis t) o f t h e d r a w i n g , t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n t r ol d r a w i n g n u mb e r s h a l l b e a c c o mp a n i e d b y th e n o te V e n d o r P a r t s e e s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g . A s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y th e w o r d s S p e c if ic a tio n Co n tr o l D r a w i n g i mme d i a t e l y a b o v e t h e T i t l e b l o c k . c . A s p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n tr o l d r a w i n g d o e s n o t p r e v e n t p r o c u r e me n t f r o m mu l t i p l e s o u r c e s w h e n th e v e n d o r p a r t h a s b e e n d e te r min e d to b e e q u iv a le n t to o th e r v e n d o r p a r t s b y t h e F e d e r a l C a t a l o g in g P r o g r a m, r e s u l t i n g i n F e d e r a l I t e m I d e n tif ic a tio n N u mb e r ( F I I N ) n u mb e r a s s ig n me n t o r w h e n th e p a r t is ma n u f a c tu r e d b y a lic e n s e e o f th e v e n d o r .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C
LINE
56
d . T h e p r e p a r a tio n o f s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g s c a n b e a v o id e d b y p r o c u r in g th e v e n d o r 's ma n u f a c tu r in g d r a w in g s . I n th e e v e n t th e v e n d o r c la ims p r o p r ie ta r y r ig h ts a n d r e f u s e s to p r o v id e h is ma n u f a c tu r in g d r a w in g s , h e s h a ll b e r e q u e s t e d t o f u r n i s h a n o u t l i n e d r a w i n g o f h is p a r t s u f f i c i e n t t o i n c l u d e t h e r e q u ir e me n ts s ta te d a b o v e . W h e n th e v e n d o r p r o v id e s e ith e r typ e o f d r a w in g s ( i . e . , ma n u f a c t u r i n g d r a w i n g s o r a n o u t l i n e d r a w i n g ) , t h e p a r t n u mb e r c a l l o u t o n th e d r a w in g s h a ll b e b y th e v e n d o r 's n u mb e r . e. A s p e c if ic a tio n c o n tr o l d r a w in g s h a ll n o t u p g r a d e a v e n d o r 's p a r t b e yo n d th e v e n d o r 's s tip u la tio n s .
4.15.
4.16.
Tabulated Drawing
A ta b u la te d d r a w in g d e p ic ts s imila r ite ms w i t h d i f f e r e n c e s i n c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s s u c h a s d ime n s io n s , ma te r ia l, f in is h , a n d o th e r r e q u ir e me n ts . T h e s e d if f e r e n c e s a r e ta b u la te d o n th e d r a w in g , th e f ix e d c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s d e p i c t e d o n c e . P ic to r ia l d if f e r e n c e s th a t a r e n o t c le a r s h o u ld b e s h o w n in v ie w s o r d e ta ils a n d s h o u ld b e p r o p e r ly la b e le d . A ta b u la te d d r a w in g p r e c lu d e s th e p r e p a r a tio n o f a n i n d i v i d u a l d r a w i n g f o r e a c h i t e m. S e e F i g u r e 2 8 .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
57
R E V IS IO N S YM D E S CR IP TIO N D A TE A P PR O V A L
N O TES:
1. 2.
B 2X R .31
1.360 A 3.265
.020 A
FOL D R EV LINE
3.95
.003 A
.953
.020
2X R .31
BAR
C R ES
TA B LE I
ITE M N O .
R EQ D
RE Q D
P A R TN O .
D E SCR IP TIO N
M ATER IA L
M A TER IA LS P E C&N O .
U N LE S SO TH E R W IS E SP EC IFIE D -D IM EN SIO N SA R E IN IN C H E S
P A R TN O .
D IM .A
D IM .B
TO LE R A N C E S :
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G R E E N BELT, M A R Y LA N D
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N A M E D E S IG N E R
G C X X X X X X 5-1
3.500
1.250
D R A W N
TITLE
G C X X X X X X 5-3
3.625
1.375
NO N FLIG HT
C H E C KE D
C O U PLER
TEST HAR DNESS PER ASTM E-18, LO CATIO NO PTIO NAL TEST H ARDNESS PER ASTM E-18 W HERE INDICATED O N FIELD O F DRAW ING TH US NO NO N-D ESTR UCTIVE EXAM INATIO N (NDE) REQ 'D NDE REQ UIRED PER S-313-009 CO DE
A P PR O V E D
A P PR O V E D
RE V
G C
FO LD LIN E
1234567
4.17.
Tooling Drawing
T o o lin g f ix tu r e s a n d te mp la te s a r e p r o d u c tio n a id s . T h e te mp la te s a r e n o t in te n d e d a s e n g in e e r in g d o c u me n ta tio n o f th e f in a l e n d ite m c o n f ig u r a tio n . T h e e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g f o r w h ic h a T o o lin g d r a w in g is b e in g p r o d u c e d s h a ll c a r r y th e f o llo w in g n o te : THESE FEATURES ARE TO BE INSTALLED USING TOOLING TEMPLATE GX-XXXXXXX ONLY. THE ACTUAL TOLERANCES ON THE FEATURES LOCATIONS ARE CONTROLLED BY THE TEMPLATE. W h e n a f f e c te d b y to o lin g , d ime n s io n s a n d th e ir to le r a n c e s s h a ll b e f la g g e d o n th e e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g to th e a b o v e n o te a n d e n c lo s e d in p a r e n th e s e s to in d ic a te r e f e r e n c e i n f o r ma t i o n o n l y.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
G C 1234567
58
T h e f o llo w in g n o te s h a ll b e a d d e d to th e to o lin g d r a w in g : THIS TOOLING IS USED TO FABRICATE PIECE PART GX-XXXXXXX. T h e to o lin g d r a w in g s h a ll b e d ime n s io n e d th e s a me w a y a s th e e n g in e e r in g d r a w in g .
4.18.
b . E a c h p ly s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y I te m N o . , a n g le , a n d th ic k n e s s , a s s h o w n in T a b le 1 o f F ig u r e 2 9 . c. D a s h n u mb e r s ma y b e u s e d to s h o w v ar ia tio n s , s u c h a s le n g th a n d ma te r ia l, a s s h o w n in T a b le 2 o f F ig u r e 2 9 .
d . S ta c k in g s e q u e n c e c o d e ( + 3 0 /0 /- 3 0 /9 0 ) 2 S , a s s h o w n in T a b le 1 in F ig u r e 2 9 d e f in e s th e f o llo w in g f e a tu r e s : P ly 1 P ly 2 P ly 3 P ly 4 Subscript 2 Subscript S + 3 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n - 3 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n + 9 0 - d e g r e e o r ie n ta tio n in d ic a te s r e p e a t s e q u e n c e ( p lie s 1 4 ) tw o time s , f o r b u ild u p o f p lie s 5 8 . in d ic a te s s ymme tr y, i. e . , p lie s 1 8 r e p e a te d in r e v e r s e o r d e r f o r b u ild u p o f p lie s 9 1 6 .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
59
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
60
5.
f.
g . G S F C n u mb e r s f o r s p e c if ic a tio n s , p r o c e s s e s , a n d s t a n d a r d s s h a l l b e i s s u e d b y th e s p e c if ic o r g a n iz a tio n f o r w h ic h s u c h d o c u me n ts a r e b e in g d e v e lo p e d . P r o c e d u r e s g o v e r n in g th e p r e p a r a tio n o f G S F C s p e c if ic a tio n s , p r o c e s s e s , a n d standards shall be in accordance with GSFC-S-250-3, Guide for the Preparation of Specifications. The Library Services Branch of the GSFC I n f o r ma t i o n M a n a g e me n t D iv i s i o n s h a l l r e c e i v e t w o co p i e s o f f i n a l , a p p r o v e d d o c u me n ts th a t a r e o f g e n e r a l in te r e s t a n d u s e . A lis t o f e x is tin g s p e c i f i c a t i o n s i s ma i n t a i n e d b y t h e L i b r a r y S e r v i c e s B r a n c h .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
61
5.1.
Part Numbering
E a c h d e t a i l p a r t , s u b a s s e mb l y , e t c . , s h all b e id e n tif ie d b y a p a r t n u mb e r a s follows: a. A n ite m c o v e r e d b y a n a p p r o v e d s tan d a r d a n d u s e d w ith o u t a lte r a tio n o r s e l e c t i o n s h a l l b e i d e n t i f i e d b y t h e p r o p e r s ta n d a r d n u mb e r ( s u c h a s MS n u mb e r f o r mi l i t a r y s t a n d a r d ) , w h i c h s h a l l i n c l u d e a n y d a s h n u mb e r o r c o d e n e c e s s a r y f o r c o mp l e t e i d e n t i t y .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
62
5.2.
5.3.
5.3.1.
Group I
G r o u p I c o v e r s g o v e r n me n t s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s lis te d f o r u s e b y G S F C a n d in d u s tr y d o c u me n ts c o o r d in a te d to th e e x te n t indicated as follows in (c) and (e). a. Co o r d in a te d f e d e r a l s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s .
b . C o o r d in a t e d mi l i t a r y s p e c i f i c a t i o n s a n d s t a n d a r d s ( i n c l u d in g JANs, ANs, and ANDs). c. I n d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s ( e . g . , th o s e p r o mu lg a te d b y n a t i o n a l l y r e c o g n i z e d as s o c i a t i o n s , c o mmi t t e e s , a n d te c h n ic a l s o c ie tie s ) h a v in g c o o r d in a te d s ta tu s e s ta b lis h e d u n d e r p o lic ie s a n d p r o c e d u r e s o f o th e r g o v e r n me n t a g e n c ie s a n d approved for GSFC use.
5.3.2.
Group II
G r o u p I I c o v e r s in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s ( e . g . , th o s e p r o mu l g a t e d b y n a t i o n al l y r e c o g n i z e d a s s o c i a t i o n s , c o mmi t t e e s , a n d te c h n ic a l s o c ie tie s ) a p p r o v e d f o r u s e b y G S F C, f o r w h ic h s ta tu s e q u iv a l e n t t o mi l i t a r y d o c u me n t s h a s n o t b e e n e s t a b l i s h e d .
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5.3.3.
Group III
G r o u p I I I c o v e r s G o v e r n me n t s p e c if i c a t i o n s a n d s t a n d a r d s n o t p r e v io u s ly lis te d b y G S F C.
5.3.4.
Group IV
G r o u p I V c o v e r s in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s n o t p r e v io u s ly lis te d f o r u s e b y G S F C. Co mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s a r e n o t to b e c o n s id e r e d a s a p a r t o f th is g r o u p . Co p ie s o f in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s s h o u ld b e o b ta in e d f r o m the association concerned.
5.3.5.
Group V
G r o u p V c o v e r s c o mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s . Re f e r e n c e to a c o mp a n y s p e c if ic a tio n o r s ta n d a r d f o r n e w a p p lic a tio n s o r d e s ig n s s h a ll b e d is c o n tin u e d u p o n th e is s u a n c e o f a s p e c if ic a tio n or standard in Group I, II, III, or IV covering an interchangeable i t e m o f e q u iv a l e n t q u a l i t y . N o te ( a p p lic a b le to G r o u p s I , I I , I V , a n d V a b o v e ) : W h e n in d u s tr y s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s a r e s p e c if ie d o n G S F C d r a w in g s a n d d o c u me n ts , s u c h s p e c if ic a tio n s a n d s ta n d a r d s s h a ll b e a v a ila b le to G S F C p e r s o n n e l.
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6. 6.1.
6.2.
Format Sample
T h e f o llo w in g min imu m in f o r ma tio n s h o u ld b e in c lu d e d o n a n E O f o r m. S e e F ig u r e 3 0 a o n p a g e 6 6 . 1 . D R A W I N G & R E V . L E V E L : T h e n u mb e r o f th e d r a w in g to b e c h a n g e d a n d th e r e v i s i o n l e v e l a f f e c t e d . W h e r e t h e c h an g e i s e x a c t l y t h e s a me o n mo r e t h a n o n e d r a w in g , a d d a n a s te r is k to th e d r a w in g a n d r e v is io n le v e l b lo c k ; th e n a d d th e d r a w in g n u mb e r s a lo n g w ith th e n e x t a p p lic a b le E O n u mb e r to th e a s te r is k ta b le o n th e f ie ld o f c h a n g e o n E O p a g e 1 . I f mo r e th a n o n e E O p a g e is r e q u ir e d , t h e a d d i t i o n a l E O p a g e s w i l l o n ly n o te t h a t t h o s e p a g e s a f f e c t t h e list of drawings the EO is written against. 2 . I N C . R E V . : T h e r e v is io n le tte r to b e p r o v id e d b y th e Co n f ig u r a tio n Ma n a g e r ( CM) a t th e time o f d r a w in g c h a n g e in c o r p o r a tio n . O u ts ta n d in g E O n u mb e r s ma y b e in c o r p o r a te d u n d e r o n e r e v is io n le tte r . 3 . T I T L E : T i t l e o f t h e d r a w i n g t o b e r e v is e d . 4 . N E X T A S S E MBL Y : N e x t a s s e mb ly n u mb e r o f th e d r a w in g s a f f e c te d b y th e change. 5 . U S E D O N : T h e typ e o f e q u ip me n t s u c h a s G r o u n d - S u p p o r t E q u ip me n t ( G S E ) o r F lig h t ( F L T ) . 6 . P R O G R A M: N a me o f p r o g r a m. 7 . R E A S O N : R e a s o n w h y t h e c h a n g e i s n e c e s s a r y r a th e r th a n d e s c r ip tio n o f th e c h a n g e . A C o n f i g u r a t i o n C h a n g e R e q u e s t ( C C R ) n u mb e r a n d c l a s s t o b e p r o v id e d b y th e p r o j e c t e n g in e e r w h e r e a p p lic a b le o r w h e n r e q u ir e d b y th e CM. 8. TYPE OF EO: A d v a n c e N o t ic e o f C h a n g e : A c h a n g e t o t h e d r a w i n g t h a t s h a l l t a k e p l a c e a t s o me f u tu r e d a te . S e v e r a l E O s ma y b e in c o r p o r a te d u n d e r th e s a me r e v is io n letter.
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D e v ia t io n : A r e c o r d o f a c h a n g e t o a ma n u f a c t u r e d p a r t . T h e c h a n g e i s t o a c c e p t a d i s c r e p a n c y c o r r e c t i o n i n a p a r t. T h e E O w o u l d b e a s s i g n e d a b a c k s la s h ( \) in s te a d o f a n E O r e v is io n let t e r a n d i d e n t i f i e d a s a D e v i a t i o n f o r in th e r e v is io n b lo c k . N o p h ys ic a l c h a n g e to th e f ie ld o f s e r ia l n u mb e r the drawing will occur. O t h e r : A r e c o r d o f s p e c ia l te s ts o r c ir c u ms ta n c e s th a t mig h t n o t b e r e q u ir e d o f a ll p a r ts . 9 . D E S C R I P T I O N : D e s c r ip tio n o f th e c h a n g e to b e ma d e s h a ll b e s h o w n u s in g t h e w o r d s W a s a n d N o w o r R e mo v e a n d A d d . T h e w o r d s D e l e t e , C a n c e l l e d o r S u p e r s e d e d ma y a l s o b e u s e d . I n th e s itu a tio n o f s u p e r s e d in g a p r e v io u s E O , a W a s a n d N o w c u r r e n t c o n d itio n mu s t a ls o b e s h o w n , j u s t a s if th e p r e v io u s E O h a d b e e n in c o r p o r a te d . I f t h e c u r r e n t E O f o r ma t i s i n s u f f i c i e nt i n s i z e , a s h e e t 2 o r mo r e ma y b e a d d e d ( s e e F ig u r e 3 0 b ) . I f a la r g e r p a g e is r e q u ir e d a s u p p le me n ta l s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n a r e g u la r d r a w in g - s iz e s h e e t r e p r o d u c ib le v e llu m a n d s h a ll o f E O n u mb e r o f d r a w in g s ta te T h is s u p p le me n ta l s h e e t is p a g e . E n te r in th e d e s c r ip tio n a r e a o f p a g e 1 o f th e E O to s e e n u mb e r of this EO. s u p p le me n ta l s h e e t p a g e T h e E O mu s t b e o n a n a p p r o v e d E O f o r m. N o p a s te o n s o r lin e s tr ik e o u ts a r e p e r mi t t e d . A l l l e t t e r i n g mu s t b e . 1 2 i n c h o r l a r g e r a n d u n if o r m i n s i z e . OF : I n d ic a te n u mb e r 1 a n d th e to ta l n u mb e r o f E O s h e e ts . 10. SHEET O n r e ma in in g s h e e ts , e n te r th e n u mb e r o f th a t p a r tic u la r s h e e t o f th e E O o n ly. 1 1 . D i s p o s i t i o n : A c tio n s to b e ta k e n a s a r e s u lt o f th e c h a n g e . 1 2 . E F F E CT I V E : I f th e c h a n g e a f f e c ts o n ly a limite d n u mb e r o f a s e r ie s o f lik e p a r t s , f i l l i n t h e s e r i a l n u mb e r ( s ) a n d d a t e . i F T H E C H A N G E 1 3 . D R A W N B Y : S ig n a tu r e , d a te , a n d G S F C CO D E . 1 4 . I S S U E D BY : S ig n a tu r e , d a te , a n d G S F C c o d e o f CM o f f ic ia l. 1 5 . CH E CK E D : S ig n a tu r e s , d a te , a n d G S F C c o d e s . W h e n p r a c tic a b le , s ig n a tu r e s s h o u ld b e th o s e o f p e r s o n s w h o a p p r o v e d th e o r ig in a l d r a w in g . 16. APPROVED: sIGNATURE, DATE, AND Signature, date, and GSFC CODE. 1 7 . E N G I N E E R : S ig n a tu r e , d a te , a n d G S F C CO D E o f p r o j e c t r e s p o n s ib le e n g in e e r . 1 8 . C C B A P P R O V A L : Co n f ig u r a tio n c o n tr o l b o a r d s ig n a tu r e . 1 9 . J O B O R D E R N O : F a b r ic a tio n n u mb e r to b e a s s ig n e d b y th e c o g n iz a n t e n g in e e r . c o d e 2 0 . E O N O : T o b e a s s ig n e d b y th e c o n f ig u r a tio n ma n a g e me n t o f f ic e o r th e designated representative for the program for which the EO is being written. E O n u mb e r s a r e i s s u e d i n n u me r i c a l s e q u e n c e a g a in s t a p a r tic u la r d r a w in g n u mb e r w h e n th e E O is s e n t f o r c h e c k in g .
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19
18
10
20
E N G IN E E R IN GO R D E R
G O D D AR DS PA CE FLIG H TC EN TER G R E EN B ELT,M AR Y LAN D SH E ET 1. D R AW IN G TITLE 2. R EA SO N 3a . C C B APP R O V AL 3b . JOB O RD E RN O . G S FC C O D E LO C ATIO N 5. TYP EO FE O : AD V AN C E DN O TIC EO FC H AN G E D raw ing w ill be revised D EV IA TIO N D raw ing w ill not be revised O TH E R (Explain) 6. PR O G R AM U SE DO N N EX TA SSY 7. D ATE EFFE C TIV E SE R IA L D ATE 4. IS SU E D BY C M O OF
E O
D R AW IN G& R EV LE VE L
EO N O .
IN CR E V
14 12
8.
D ES C R IPTIO N
SC R A P
D IS PO S ITIO N
U SE AS IS
N O PA R TS M AD E
R W K
10.
D R AW NB Y
C H EC K ED :
AP PR O VE D:
AP PR O VE D:
EN G IN EE R IN G :
R AWM A TER IA L PA R T IN PR OC E SS
D ATE
C O D E
D ATE
C OD E
D ATE
C O D E
D ATE
C OD E
D ATE
C O D E
11
13
15
16
17
EO
D R AW IN G&R EV LE VE L SH E ET
EO N O . O F
IN CR E V
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G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
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7. 7.1.
7.2.
Revision Identification
Re v is io n s s h a ll b e id e n tif ie d b y s ymb o ls in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g ( s e e p a r a g r a p h 7 . 4 ) c r o s s - r e f e r e n c e d to th e r e v is io n d e s c r ip tio n . Re v is io n s ymb o ls s h a ll b e e n te r e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k ( s e e F ig u r e s 3 1 a , 3 1 b , a n d 3 1 c , p a g e 6 9 ) . Re v is io n s s h a ll b e b y a lp h a b e tic a l le tte r a n d o r d e r , e x c e p t th a t le tte r s I , O , Q , S , X , a n d Z s h a ll n o t b e u s e d a s r e v is io n s ymb o ls . F o llo w in g le tte r Y , u s e A A , A B, etc.; after AY, use BA, BB, etc.
7.3.
7.4.
Revision Recording
A s y mb o l ( e . g . , A 3 ) e n c l o s e d i n a c i r c l e s h a l l a p p e a r i n t h e f i e l d o f d r a w i n g a t th e p o in t o f r e v is io n . T h e le tte r A r e f e r s to a n y r e v is io n s c o mp le te d a t a g iv e n time . T h e n u mb e r f o llo w in g r e f e r s to th e n u mb e r o f th e r e v is io n ma d e . F ig u r e 3 1 a s h o w s e x a mp le s o f th is . T h e s a me s ymb o l ma y a p p e a r mo r e th a n o n c e i f , i n t h e r e v i s i o n d e s c r i p t i o n c o l u mn , mo r e t h a n o n e a c t i o n t o o k p l a c e p e r l i n e ( s e e F ig u r e 3 1 a u n d e r s ymb o l A 3 , lin e 2 ) . W h e n c h a n g e s a r e ma d e to a d r a w in g th r o u g h a d ir e c t in c o r p o r a tio n , r e v is io n s ymb o ls a r e r e q u ir e d o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , a n d a b b r e v ia te d d e s c r ip tio n s o f th e c h a n g e s mu s t b e r e c o r d e d in th e r e v is io n b lo c k . W h e n c h a n g e s a r e ma d e to a d r a w in g th r o u g h a n E O o r Re v is io n N o tic e s ys te m, r e v is io n s ymb o ls a r e n o t r e q u ir e d o n th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , b u t th e Re v is io n for changes or See Revision Notice Blo c k mu s t s ta te S e e E O n u mb e r in th e r e v is io n d e s c r ip tio n c o lu mn . n u mb e r F o r e ith e r me th o d o f in c o r p o r a tio n , th e p e r s o n in c o r p o r a tin g th e r e v is io n , th e p e r s o n a s s ig n e d to c h e c k th e in c o r p o r a tio n , a n d th e c o g n iz a n t e n g in e e r r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h e r e v i s i o n a l l s h a l l d at e a n d i n i t i a l t h e r e v i s i o n b l o c k i n t h e a p p r o v e d c o lu mn .
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REVISION SYM A3 (1) (2) (3) (1) (3) DESCRIPTION R.188 WAS R.250 ADDED .500, 1.500 AND 2.000 DIMS REM'D .750 AND 7.000 DIMS WAS 1.500; (2) WAS .635; WAS 1.000+.005; (4) WAS "NOTE 4" -.000 DATE 1-2-84 APPROVAL (SIGNATURE)
B4
2-3-84
(SIGNATURE)
REVISION SYM C DESCRIPTION (1) REPLACES REV-B WITH CHANGE, SEE EO NUMBER XXX DATE 1-9-84 APPROVAL (SIGNATURE)
REVISION SYM B DESCRIPTION REPLACES REVISION-B WITHOUT CHANGE DATE 1-9-84 APPROVAL (SIGNATURE)
Note: T h e o l d d r a w i n g s h a l l h a v e t h e s t a t e me n t R E D R A W N W I T H O U T C H A N G E a d d e d to its r e v is io n b lo c k , r e q u ir in g n o c h a n g e le tte r , a n d S U P E RS E D E D added above its Title block. Figure 31c: Sample Revision Block
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7.5.
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8.
8.1.
Definitions
Cover Sheet: This refers to the first sheet of each Parts List or Index List and is a record of the revisions. P a r t s L i s t ( P L ) : T h i s i s a t a b u la t i o n o f t h e i t e ms n e c e s s a r y f o r f a b r i c a t i n g o r a s s e mb l i n g t h e e n d i t e m( s ) t o w h i c h t h e l i s t a p p l i e s . I n d e x L i s t ( I L ) : T h is is a lis t o f th e o n e p r in c ip a l a n d a ll s u b o r d in a te P L s a p p l i c a b l e t o a ma j o r a s s e mb l y . B u l k M a t e r i a l s : T h e s e a r e i t e ms t h a t a r e n e c e s s a r y c o n s t i t u e n t s o f a n a s s e mb l y o r s u b a s s e mb l y , f o r w h i c h t h e q u a n t i t y r e q u ir e d i s n o t r e a d i l y p r e d e t e r min a b le . E x a mp le s a r e o il, w a x , s o ld e r , c e me n t, in k , d a mp in g f lu id , g r e a s e , p o w d e r e d graphite, flux, welding rod, thread, twine, and chain. If the quantity is known, b u t t h e p h ys i c a l n a t u r e o f t h e ma t e r i a l i s s u c h t h a t i t i s n o t a d a p t a b le t o d e p ic t i o n o n a d r a w in g , o r th e ma te r ia l c a n b e c u t to f in is h e d s iz e b y th e u s e o f s u c h h a n d o r b e n c h to o ls a s s h e a r s , p lie r s , k n iv e s , e tc . w ith o u t f u r th e r ma c h in in g o p e r a tio n s , th e n th e ma te r ia l's c o n f ig u r a tio n s h a ll b e f u lly d e s c r ib e d in w r itin g w ith o u t th e n e c e s s ity o f p ic to r ia l p r e s e n ta tio n . S p e c i a l H a n d l i n g E q u i p m e n t a n d P a c k a g i n g : T h i s t e r m a p p l i e s t o i t e ms s u c h a s b o x e s , s h ip p in g c o n ta in e r s , c r a d le s , c r a n e a tta c h me n ts , a n d o th e r s p e c ia l ite ms n e e d e d f o r s to r in g a n d tr a n s p o r tin g . S p e c i a l T e s t E q u i p m e n t : T h i s t e r m a p p l i e s t o i t e ms o f s p e c i a l t e s t e q u ip me n t th a t a r e r e q u ir e d f o r g o v e r n me n t in s p e c tio n o r s e r v ic e ma in te n a n c e , s u c h a s te s t s ta n d s , in d ic a to r s , e tc . A p p l i c a b l e S t a n d a r d s , S p e c i f ic a t i o n s , a n d P u b l i c a t i o n s : T h i s t e r m a p p l i e s t o d o c u me n ts r e f e r e n c e d o n o r in v o k e d b y th e d r a w in g s .
8.2.
Requirements
8.2.1. List Preparation
T h e P L a n d I L ma y b e p r e p a r e d ma n u a lly o r b y typ e w r ite r o r c o mp u te r w o r d p r o c e s s o r .
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8.2.2.
List Formats
L is ts s h a ll u s e p r e p r in te d 8 1 /2 - b y 1 1 - in c h s iz e f o r ma t. T h e p r e p a r a tio n r e q u ir e me n ts a r e p r o v id e d h e r e in . W h e n mo r e t h a n a s i n g l e s h e e t i s r e q u ir e d to p r e p a r e o r r e v is e a l i s t , t h e l i s t t i t l e i s r e q u ir e d o n t h e f i r s t s h e e t o n ly . The design activity shall use a cover sheet as illustrated in F ig u r e 3 2 a o n p a g e 7 4 . E n tr ie s o n th e c o v e r s h e e t s h a ll b e c o mp le te d a s e x p la in e d in Co v e r S h e e t, s e c tio n 8 . 3 , b e lo w .
8.2.3.
Revision Identification
A revision letter and the date of revision shall be applied to each l i s t w h e n a n y c h a n g e i s ma d e . T h e l e t t e r s I , O , Q , a n d X s h a l l n o t b e u s e d a s r e v is io n le tte r s . L is t s h a ll b e r e v is e d in d e p e n d e n tly o f the associated drawings.
8.2.4.
Deleting Items
I t e ms t o b e d e l e t e d ma y b e e i t h e r l i n e d o u t, e r a s e d , o r o mi t t e d .
8.2.5.
Adding Items
N e w o r s u p e r s e d in g ite ms ma y b e a d d e d a t th e e n d o f a lis t o r inserted in the list in proper sequence.
8.3.
Cover Sheet
The Cover Sheet shall be the first sheet for each PL or IL and shall be prepared as indicated herein.
8.3.1.
Format
T h e Co v e r S h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n F o r m 6 7 0 - 3 6 ( 1 /6 5 ) . Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 2 a o n p a g e 7 4 .
8.3.2.
Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s o f th e Co v e r S h e e t a s d ir e c te d o n th e f o llo w in g p a g e : 1 . C O D E I D E N T : E n te r Co d e I d e n tif ic a tio n n u mb e r a s a s s ig n e d b y F e d e r a l S u p p ly CA G E P u b lic a tio n H 4 /H 8 f o r u s in g a c tiv ity. N u mb e r i s l o c a t e d i n t i t l e b lo c k o f d e s i g n a c t i v i t y . 2 . L I S T N O . : E n te r th e n u mb e r o f th e P L o r I L f o r w h ic h th e c o v e r sheet is being prepared. 3. SHEET OF : E n t e r t h e t o t a l n u mb e r o f s h e e t s u s e d .
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4 . RE V : E n t e r r e v is i o n l e t t e r o f t h e l a t e s t r e v is i o n t o t h e P L . Ch a n g e s to th is b lo c k s h a ll b e ma d e b y e r a s u r e . 5 . I T E M N O ME N C L A T U R E : E n t e r t h e s a me n o me n c l a t u r e t h a t a p p e a r s i n t h e T i t l e b lo c k o f t h e a s s e mb l y f o r w h i c h t h e l i s t i s b e in g p r e p a r e d . T h e ite m n o me n c la tu r e s h a ll a lw a ys b e a n o u n . 6 . V E N D O R: I f p r e p a r e d b y c o n t r a c t o r f o r G S F C , e n t e r c o n t r a c t o r n a me a n d F e d e r a l S u p p ly CA G E Co d e N u mb e r s . 7 . P R E P A R E D : E n te r n a me o f p e r s o n p r e p a r in g lis t. 8 . A P P R O V E D : E n t e r s i g n a t u r e o f p er s o n a p p r o v i n g f o r a c c u r a c y a n d c o mp le te n e s s . 9 . E N G A P P R O V A L : E n te r s ig n a tu r e o f A s s is ta n t P r o j e c t E n g in e e r ( o p tio n a l) . 1 0 . E N G A P P R O V A L : E n te r s ig n a tu r e o f P r o j e c t E n g in e e r ( ma n d a to r y f o r a ll p r o c u r e me n t) . 1 1 . A U T H E N T I C A T I O N : E n te r n a me o f p e r s o n d e s ig n a te d to s ig n f o r d e s ig n a c tiv ity o r d iv is io n . 12. CONTRACT NO: When prepared by contractor for GSFC, enter th e c o n tr a c t n u mb e r . 1 3 . L T R : E n te r r e v is io n le tte r o f c u r r e n t r e v is io n . 1 4 . D E S CRI P T I O N : E n te r a c o mp le te a n d c o n c is e d e s c r ip tio n o f th e r e v is i o n t h a t a p p l i e s t o t h e P L . 1 5 . D A T E : E n te r d a te o f r e v is io n . 1 6 . A P P ( A p p r o v a l) : E n t e r i n i t i a l s o f p e r s o n c o mp l e t i n g r e v is i o n review. 1 7 . R E C O R D O F R E V I S I O N : E n te r r e v is io n s ta tu s o f in d iv id u a l P L sheets.
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G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
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8.4.
8.4.1.
Format
T h e P L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n F o r m 6 7 0 - 3 7 ( 1 /6 5 ) . Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 2 b o n p a g e 7 6
8.4.2.
Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s a s d ir e c te d b e lo w : 1 . P A R T S L I S T N O . : O n e a c h s h e e t o f t h e P L , e n t e r t h e n u mb e r o f th e c o r r e s p o n d in g d r a w in g . 2 . S H E E T N O . : O n e a c h s h e e t , e n t e r t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s h e e t n u mb e r . 3 . I T E M F I N D N O S . : E n te r n u mb e r ta k e n f r o m a s s e mb ly d r a w in g . 4 . D W G . D O C U ME N T P A R T O R S T O C K N O . : E n t e r t h e p a r t n u mb e r o r o t h e r i d e n t i f y i n g n u mb e r o f e a c h i t e m i n t h e l i s t . 5. QTY REQD PER ASSY.: Enter the quantity required for each a s s e mb l y . 6 . CO D E I D E N T N O . ( Co d e id e n tif ic a tio n n u mb e r ) : E n t e r a p p r o p r ia te n u mb e r a s s ig n e d to th e d e s ig n a c tiv ity p e r CA G E P u b lic a tio n H 4 /H 8 . W h e n a g o v e r n me n t o r in d u s tr y s ta n d a r d p a r t o r s p e c if ic a tio n n u mb e r a p p e a r s in Co lu mn 4 , n o e n tr y s h a l l b e ma d e i n C o l u mn 6 . W h e n t h e C o d e I d e n t i f i c a t i o n N u mb e r f o r a n i t e m i s i d e n t i c a l t o t h a t e n t e r e d i n B l o c k 1 o f t h e Co v e r S h e e t, d o n o t r e p e a t th e n u mb e r in Co lu mn 6 o f th e P L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t. 7 . D R A W I N G T I T L E O R I T E M D ES C R I P T I O N ( I t e m d e s c r i p t i o n o r n o me n c l a t u r e ) : E n te r th e n o u n o r n o u n p h r a s e d e s c r ib in g th e ite m w h o s e p a r t o r id e n tif yin g n u mb e r a p p e a r s o n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g . 8 . R E M A R K S : E n t e r i n f o r ma t i o n t h a t c o u ld b e u s e f u l f o r r e f e r e n c e [ i. e . , s p e c if ic a tio n , c o n tr o l d r a w in g s , d e s ig n a tio n s ( e . g . , R1 0 , J 1 4 , e tc . ) , v e n d o r 's ite ms , e tc . ].
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8.5.
8.5.1.
Format
T h e I L c o n tin u a tio n s h e e t s h a ll b e p r e p a r e d o n F o r m 6 7 0 - 3 9 ( 1 /6 5 ) . Re f e r to F ig u r e 3 3 o n p a g e 7 8 .
8.5.2.
Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s a s d ir e c te d b e lo w : 1 . I N D E X L I S T N U MB E R: O n e a c h s h e e t , e n t e r t h e n u mb e r o f f i r s t a s s e mb l y l e v e l ( t o p o r ma i n a s s e mb l y ) . 2 . S H E E T N O . : O n e a c h s h e e t , e n t e r t h e a p p r o p r i a t e s h e e t n u mb e r . 3. CODE IDENT.: Enter code identification taken from PL. 4 . L I S T N O . : E n te r n u mb e r o f th e P L . 5 . L I S T N O ME N C L A T U R E : E n t e r n o me n c l a t u r e a s i t a p p e a r s o n the PL. 6 . A S S Y L E V E L : E n t e r t h e n e x t a s s e mb l y l e v e l n u mb e r o f t h e l i s t n u mb e r .
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8.6.
8.6.2.
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R EV IS IO N S YM D E S C RIP TIO N D A T E A PP RO V A L
8 11 14
7 10 3 9 5
14 13 12 4 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 2 1 X
ITE M N O . U N LES SO TH E R W IS E SP E C IF IED -D IM E N SIO N S AR E IN IN C H ES R E Q D R EQ D
6
FO LD LIN E
M S 20500-428 M S 20500-1214 M S 20500-1018 M S 35308-314 G C 1416639-1 G C 1416635-1 G C 1416636 G C 1416637 G C 1416638 G D 1416679 G C 1416681 G C 1416640 G C 1416680 G D 1416678 G D 1416697
PA R TN O .
C R E S
R E V
C R E S C R E S C R E S
4 13 13
11 10 9 8 7
3 2 2
6 5 4 3 2 1
B A S E ,M O U NT C M O UN TC ,A S S E M B LY
D E S C RIP TIO N M A TE RIA L M A T ERIA LS PEC& N O .
LIST O FM ATERIAL
N AT IO N A L AER O N A U TIC S AN D S P A CE A DM INIS T RA TIO N
SE C TIO N
A-A
T O LER AN C ES :
.XX .XXX FR AC TION S 125
G R E E N BELT, M A R YLA ND
.02
.005
1/16
N AM E D E S IG NE R
R E M O V EA LL BU R R S AN DS H AR P ED G E S R .010 O RC H AM FERM A X.
FLIG H TH AR DW AR E/PO ST FAB H AR DN ESS TEST R EQ 'D H ARD N ESS TEST N O TR EQU IR ED N ON FLIGH T
D R A W N
T ITLE
TEST H AR DN ESS PER ASTM E-18, LO C ATIO N OPTION AL TEST H AR DN ESS PER ASTM E-18 W H ER E IN D ICATED O N FIELD O FD RAW IN G TH U S N O NO N -DESTR U C TIVE EXAM IN ATIO N (N DE) REQ 'D N D ER EQ U IR ED PER S-313-009 C O DE
TH IS DR A W INGW AS P RO D U C EDUS IN G
C H E C KED
A P P RO VE D
A P P RO VE D
R E V
G C
FO LD LIN E
8.6.3.
Drawing Requirements
W h e n u s e d in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g , ite m n u mb e r s s h a ll b e e n c lo s e d in c ir c u la r - s h a p e d 1 /2 - in c h - d ia me te r b a llo o n s . F o r d r a w i n g s o f e l e c t r o n ic c h a s s i s a s s e mb l i e s , i f t h e o u t l i n e s o f r e s is to r s o r c a p a c ito r s a r e s h o w n , th e r e f e r e n c e d e s ig n a tio n s s h a ll be placed within those outlines when practical. The corresponding f i n d n u mb e r s s h a l l b e o mi t t e d f r o m t h e v ie w s . I n s u c h c a s e s , a ta b le s h a ll b e p r o v id e d o n th e d r a w in g to s h o w th e f in d n u mb e r a s s i g n e d t o e a c h i t e m t h a t i s i d e nt i f i e d b y a r e f e r e n c e d e s i g n a t i o n o n th e v ie w s . T h e s a me f in d n u mb e r s h a ll b e u s e d f o r a n y g r o u p o f r e f e r e n c e d e s ig n a tio n s a s s ig n e d to ite ms o f id e n tic a l c h a r a c te r is tic s . T h e ite m o r f in d n u mb e r s o n a n y d r a w in g s h a ll b e a s s ig n e d in d e p e n d e n tly o f th o s e o n a n y o th e r d r a w in g . F in d n u mb e r s a s s ig n e d to s u b a s s e mb lie s s h o w n o n a n a s s e mb ly d r a w in g s h a ll b e d is tin g u is h e d f r o m th o s e a s s ig n e d to p a r ts b y a d d in g a le tte r s u f f ix to th e s u b a s s e mb ly f in d n u mb e r .
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8.7.
List of Material
A L i s t o f M a t e r i a l ( L M ) s h a l l b e p r e pa r e d a n d i n c l u d e d o n e a c h a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g t o p r o v id e t h e i n d iv id u a l p a r t o r s u b a s s e mb l y i t e m n u mb e r , q u a n t i t y r e q u ir e d , p a r t n u mb e r , d e s c r ip tio n , ma te r ia l, a n d ma te r ia l s p e c if ic a tio n . S e e F ig u r e 3 4 o n page 80.
8.7.1.
Format
T h e L i s t o f M a t e r i a l s h a l l b e p la c e d a b o v e t h e d r a w i n g T i t l e b l o c k a s s h o w n in F ig u r e 3 4 o n p a g e 8 0 .
8.7.2.
Entries
E n tr ie s s h a ll b e ma d e in th e b lo c k s a n d c o lu mn s a s in d ic a te d in F ig u r e 3 o n p a g e 1 0 .
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9. 9.1.
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9.2.
Archiving
D r a w in g s , E n g in e e r in g O r d e r s ( E O s ) , Ce r tif ic a tio n L o g s , A s s o c ia te d L is ts , a n d Engineering Parts Lists (EPLs) shall be archived after signoff. Following are s o me s a mp le a r c h iv in g me th o d s : a. F ilin g o f a ll p a p e r o r ig in a ls .
b . S c a n n in g o f th e p a p e r o r ig in a ls to a s ta n d a r d d ig ita l r a s te r ima g e f o r ma t s u c h a s CCI T T G r o u p 4 ( CA L S , MI L - R- 2 8 0 0 2 ) a n d th e n u s in g a d ig ita l s to r a g e s y s t e m t o a r c h i v e t h e r e s u l t i n g d a ta b a s e o f r a s te r ima g e s . c. Mic r o f ilmin g a n d s to r in g o n a p e r tu r e c a r d s w h e n r e q u e s te d b y a G S F C d iv is i o n t h a t s t i l l h a s e q u ip me n t t o r e t r i e v e t h e i n f o r ma t i o n . Note: B e f o r e d e c i d in g t o a r c h i v e u s i n g a p e r t u r e c a r d s , t h e a v a i l a b i l i t y o f r e t r i e v a l e q u i p me n t a n d t h e q u a l i t y o f r e p r o d u c t io n s h o u l d b e c o n s i d e r e d . T h e q u a l i t y o f d r a w i n g s , l i s t s , a n d d o c u me n t s s h a l l me e t t h e l e g ib i l i t y a n d c o n tr a s t r e q u ir e me n ts o f MI L - D - 5 4 8 0 a n d MI L - M- 9 8 6 8 . T h e mic r o f ilm s u p p lie d s h a ll b e T yp e I , Cla s s 1 .
9.3.
9.3.1.
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b . T h e b r a n d n a me o f t h e c o mp u t e r a n d s o f t w a r e u s e d t o c r e a t e t h e f ile s , a n d th e s o f tw a r e v e r s io n n u mb e r if p r a c tic a l. G S F C r e q u ir e s th a t CA D d a ta b e c o n v e r te d to a s ta n d a r d f o r ma t, s u c h a s t h e D r a w i n g I n t e r c h a n g e F i l e ( D X F ) o r I n i t i a l G r a p h ic s Exchange Specification (IGES). Refer to the National Institute for S ta n d a r d s a n d T e c h n o lo g y f o r th e la te s t v e r s io n o f I G E S . T h is typ e o f f o r ma t a llo w s th e CA D d a ta to b e r e a d b y d if f e r e n t typ e s o f CA D s y s t e ms . F o r a t e c h n i c a l o v e r v i ew o f I G E S , r e f e r t o t h e N a t i o n a l Bu r e a u o f S ta n d a r d s p u b lic a tio n , N BS I R8 1 - 2 2 9 , A T e c h n i c a l Briefing on the Initial Graphics Exchange.
9.3.2.
9.3.3.
Specification Data
T h e A me r i c a n N a t i o n a l S t a n d ar d s I n s t i t u t e p u b l i c a t i o n , D i g i t a l Representation for Communication of Product Definition Data ( A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 6 M- 1 9 8 7 a n d u p d a te s ) , s h o u ld b e c o n s u lte d to e s ta b lis h a s ta n d a r d d a ta c o mmu n ic a tio n s f o r ma t.
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10. 10.1.
10.1.2.
Statements on Dimensioning
a. D i me n s i o n s s h a l l b e c h o s e n a n d p l a c e d o n d r a w i n g s b a s e d o n th e p a r ts in te r r e la tio n s h ip s w ith ma tin g p a r ts , n o t to i n s i g n if i c a n t t h e o r e t i c a l c e n t e r l i n e s .
b . P r ima r y, s e c o n d a r y, a n d te r tia r y d a tu m f e a tu r e s s h a ll b e la b e le d in a lp h a b e tic a l o r d e r w h e n c r e a tin g a n e w d r a w in g . c. D r a w in g s o f p a r ts r e q u ir in g te mp la te s in th e f a b r ic a tio n p r o c e s s a n d th e ir te mp la te d r a w in g s mu s t b e d ime n s io n e d a lik e . Re f e r to to o lin g r e q u ir e d n o te s in D ime n s io n N o te s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 1 on page 16.
d . U s e a min imu m o f r e f e r e n c e d ime n s io n s o n d r a w in g s . e. W h e n u s in g tr u e p o s itio n d ime n s io n in g * , th e d ime n s io n f r o m th e f e a tu r e to o th e r e d g e s a n d its p e r p e n d ic u la r ity r e la tio n s h ip t o a s u r f a c e mu s t b e i d e n t i f i e d w i t h d a t u m l e t t e r s . I mp l i e d d a tu ms ( w h e n n o d a tu m le tte r ( s ) a r e s p e c if ie d ) a r e n o lo n g e r acceptable.
* b a s i c , o r t h e o r e t i c a l l y e xa c t d ime n s io n s ; e x a mp le : X.XXX
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10.2.
Metric Dimensioning
N MI 8 0 1 0 . 2 A , U s e o f th e M e tr ic S y s te m o f M e a s u r e m e n t in NA S A P r o g r a m s , e s ta b lis h e s p o lic y a n d r e q u ir e me n ts f o r u s e o f th e me tr ic me a s u r e me n t s ys te m ( a ls o k n o w n a s th e I n te r n a tio n a l S ys te m o f U n its , o r S I ) in N A S A p r o g r a ms a n d th e c o n d itio n s u n d e r w h ic h b o th E n g lis h a n d me tr ic me a s u r e me n ts ma y b e u s e d . W h e n me tr ic d ime n s io n in g is to b e u s e d , th e d o c u me n ts A S T M E 3 8 0 - 9 1 a , S ta n d a r d P r a c tic e fo r U s e o f th e I n te r n a tio n a l S y s te m o f U n its (S I ) , a n d N A S 1 0 0 0 0 , NA D o c u m e n ts P r e p a r a tio n a n d M a in te n a n c e in S I (M e tr ic ) U n its , g iv e s p e c if ic in f o r ma tio n a n d c o n v e r s io n f a c to r s .
10.2.1.
Quantity length mass time electric current thermodynamic temperature* luminous intensity amount of substance
Symbol m kg s A K cd mol
S e le c te d L is t o f D e r iv e d U n its Quantity acceleration angular acceleration angular velocity area density, mass electric charge electric potential electrical resistance energy force frequency magnetic flux moment of force power pressure or stress velocity volume Name or Unit meter per second squared radian per second squared radian per second square meter kilogram per cubic meter coulomb volt ohm joule newton hertz weber newton meter watt pascal meter per second cubic meter Symbol m/s2 rad/s2 rad/s m2 kg/m3 C V (Omega) J N Hz Wb Nxm W Pa m/s m3 Formula Axs W/A V/A Nxm kg x m/s2 1/s Vxs J/s N/m2 -
*The SI temperature scale is the International Thermodynamic Kelvin Scale, symbol K. Degree Celsius, symbol C, is for general use. The span of one degree Celsius is exactly one Kelvin.
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b . D ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g s h a ll b e in S I u n its a n d d e c ima l f r a c t i o n s o f t h e u n i t . A l l l i n e a r d ime n s i o n s s h a l l b e i n mi l l i me t e r s a n d d e c i ma l f r a c t i o n s o f mi l l i me t e r s . A l t h o u g h t h e SI unit for the plane angle is the radian, angles stated in d e g r e e s , min u te s , a n d s e c o n d s , o r in d e g r e e s a n d d e c ima l o f a d e g r e e ( p r e f e r r e d ) , s h a ll b e u s e d w h e n d ime n s io n in g p a r ts . T h e n u mb e r o f d e c i ma l p l a c e s i n t h e d i me n s i o n s h a l l b e t h e s a me a s t h e n u mb e r o f p l a c e s i n t h e r e q u ir e d t o l e r a n c e . T h e r o u n d i n g o f d i me n s i o n s a n d t o l e r a n c i n g s h al l b e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h s e c t i o n 1 0 . 2 . 2 . 2 o n p a g e 8 9 . D r a w in g s s h a ll b e d ime n s io n e d a n d toleranced in accordance with ANSI Y14.5M-1982. c. S u r f a c e t e x t u r e v a l u e s s h a l l b e n o t e d i n mic r o me t e r s ( m) . S e e t h e f o l l o w i n g t a b le : Surface Texture Conversion Values Roughness Grade Numbers N12 N11 N10 N9 N8 N7 N6 N5 N4 N3 N2 N1
Micrometers 50 25 12.5 6.3 3.2 1.6 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.025
d. Forces, such as tensile and shear loads, shall be shown in n e w to n s ( N ) . e. S tr e s s e s s h a ll b e s h o w n in me g a p a s c a ls ( MP a = P a x 1 0 6 ) . T h e f o llo w in g ta b le g iv e s e x a mp le s : U l t i ma t e S t r e n g th English (PSI) Tensile 85,000 125,000 160,000 180,000 220,000 260,000 f. Shear 50,000 75,000 95,000 110,000 132,000 156,000 S I ( MP a ) Tensile 600 900 1,100 1,250 1,550 1,800 Shear 340 540 660 750 930 1,080
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Dash Numbers First Oversize (0.5 mm) -055 -065 -075 -085 -105 -125 -145 -165 -185 -205 -225 -245 -275 -305 -335 -365 -395 Second Oversize (1 mm) -090 -110 -130 -150 -170 -190 -210 -230 -250 -280 -310 -340 -370 -400
Thread Size 1.0 x 0.25 1.2 x 0.25 1.6 x 0.35 2.0 x 0.40 2.5 x 0.45 3.0 x 0.50 3.5 x 0.60 4.0 x 0.70 5.0 x 0.80 6.0 x 1.0 7.0 x 1.0 8.0 x 1.0 10.0 x 1.25 12.0 x 1.25 14.0 x 1.50 16.0 x 1.50 18.0 x 1.50 20.0 x 1.50 22.0 x 1.5 24.0 x 2.0 27.0 x 2.0 30.0 x 2.0 33.0 x 2.0 36.0 x 2.0 39.0 x 2.0
Nominal Size -010 -012 -016 -020 -025 -030 -035 -040 -050 -060 -070 -080 -100 -120 -140 -160 -180 -200 -220 -240 -270 -300 -330 -360 -390
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i.
j.
10.2.2. 10.2.2.1.
F o llo w in g is a ta b le o f s e le c te d c o n v e r s io n f a c to r s . I f f u r th e r c o n v e r s io n f a c to r s a r e n e e d e d , t h e r e f e r e n c e s o u t l i n e d i n p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 2 o n p a g e 8 6 a r e v e r y u s e f u l. To Convert From: inch in2 foot ft2 lb lbf/in2 (psi) degrees Fahrenheit degrees Fahrenheit * E x a c t c o n v e r s io n To: meter m2 meter m2 kg Pa degrees Celsius kelvin Multiply By: 2.540000 E2* 6.451600 E4* 3.048000 E1* 9.290304 E2* 4.5359237 E1* 6.894757 E3 tC = (tF 32)/1.8* tK = (tF + 459.67)/1.8*
10.2.2.2.
a.
Unit Rounding
G e n e r a l Ro u n d in g Ru le s W h e n a f ig u r e is to b e r o u n d e d to f e w e r d ig its th a n th e to ta l n u mb e r a v a ila b le a n d th e f ir s t d ig it d is c a r d e d is le s s th a n 5 , th e la s t d ig it r e ta in e d s h o u ld n o t b e c h a n g e d . F o r e x a mp le , 3 . 4 6 3 2 5 , i f r o u n d e d t o t h r e e d e c i ma l p l a c e s ( i . e . , 4 s i g n i f i c a n t d ig its o r s imp ly 4 d ig its ) , w o u ld b e 3 . 4 6 3 ; if r o u n d e d to th r e e s ig n if ic a n t d ig its , 3 . 4 6 . W h e n t h e f i r s t d ig i t d is c a r d e d i s g r e a t e r t h a n 5 , o r i f i t i s a 5 f o llo w e d b y a t le a s t o n e d ig it o th e r th a n 0 , th e la s t d ig it r e ta in e d s h o u ld b e in c r e a s e d b y o n e u n it. F o r e x a mp le 8 . 3 7 6 5 2 , if r o u n d e d to f o u r d ig its , w o u ld b e 8 . 3 7 7 ; if r o u n d e d to th r e e d ig its , 8 . 3 8 .
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W h e n th e f ir s t d ig it d is c a r d e d is e x a c tly 5 , f o llo w e d o n ly b y zeros, the last digit retained (i.e., the digit preceding the 5, u n d e r lin e d in th e e x a mp le s b e lo w ) s h o u ld b e r o u n d e d u p w a r d if it is a n o d d n u mb e r , b u t n o a d j u s tme n t ma d e if it is a n e v e n n u mb e r . F o r e x a mp le , 4 . 3 6 5 , w h e n r o u n d e d to th r e e s ig n if ic a n t d ig its , b e c o me s 4 . 3 6 . T h e n u mb e r 4 . 3 5 5 w o u ld a ls o r o u n d to th e s a me v a lu e , 4 . 3 6 , if r o u n d e d to th r e e s ig n if ic a n t d ig its . T h is p r o c e d u r e is k n o w n a s o d d - e v e n r o u n d in g . E x a mp le : Ro u n d 4 6 . 0 2 5 0 0 t o t w o d e c i ma l p l a c e s . Answer: 46.02
E x a mp le : Ro u n d 4 1 . 2 7 5 0 0 t o t w o d e c i ma l p l a c e s . Answer: 41.28
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c.
Ro u n d in g T o le r a n c e d D ime n s io n s T h e u s e o f t h e e x a c t r e l a t i o n 1 i n c h = 2 5 . 4 mi l l i me t e r s g e n e r a l l y p r o d u c e s mo r e th a n th e r e q u ir e d n u mb e r o f s ig n if ic a n t d ig its . T o r o u n d b o th th e d ime n s io n a n d th e to le r a n c e s , f ir s t c o n v e r t th e v a lu e s to th e n e c e s s a r y u n its . W h e n c o n v e r tin g f r o m in c h e s t o mi l l i me t e r s , mu l t i p l y b y 2 5 . 4 f o r a p r o d u c t ; w h e n c o n v e r t i n g f r o m mi l l i me t e r s t o i n c h e s , d i v i d e b y 2 5 . 4 f o r a q u o t i e n t . N e x t , take the total tolerance (i.e., the total value between the ma x imu m a n d min imu m limits ) a n d f r o m th e r e s p e c tiv e ta b le b e l o w f i n d t h e c o r r e c t n u mb e r o f d e c i ma l p l a c e s . T h e n r o u n d b o th th e d ime n s io n a n d th e to le r a n c e s to th e n u mb e r o f d e c ima l p l a c e s i n d i c a t e d . H o w e v e r , c a r e mu s t b e t a k e n s o t h a t t h e r o u n d e d to le r a n c e s f a ll in s id e th e o r ig in a l to le r a n c e v a lu e s a s e x p la in e d in p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 2 . 2 . 2 . d . , P r e c is io n Ro u n d in g , o n page 92.
Original Total Tolerance in Inches At Least: 0.4 & over 0.04 0.004 0.0004 0.00004 But Less Than: 0.4 0.04 0.004 0.0004 Round Product To: Whole mm 0.X mm 0.XX mm 0.XXX mm 0.XXXX mm
Original Total Tolerance in Millimeters At Least: 2.0 & over 0.2 0.02 0.002 But Less Than: 2.0 0.2 0.02 Round Quotient To: 0.XX in 0.XXX in 0.XXXX in 0.XXXXX in
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d . P r e c is io n Ro u n d in g ( I n s id e ) W h e n c o n v e r t e d , t o l e r a n c e s mu s t n e v e r e x c e e d t h e o r i g i n a l l y s p e c if ie d limits ( a s in th e c a s e w h e r e th e c o n v e r te d p a r ts a r e to b e in s p e c te d b y g a g e s ma d e f o r th e o r ig in a l p a r ts ) . T h e r o u n d - o f f mu s t b e s u c h th a t th e n e w d ime n s io n s s h a ll lie in s id e t h e o r i g i n a l t o l e r a n c e l i mi t s . T h i s ma y b e a c c o mp l i s h e d b y c o n v e r tin g th e ma x imu m a n d min imu m limits e x a c tly, a n d th e n r o u n d in g th e u p p e r limit to th e n e x t lo w e r v a lu e a n d r o u n d in g t h e l o w e r l i mi t t o t h e n e x t h ig h e r v a l u e . E x a mp l e : C o n v e r t 0 . 8 7 7 f r o m i n c h e s t o mi l l i me t e r s w i t h o u t 0.874 v io la t i o n o f t h e o r i g i n a l l i mi t s : 0.877 x 25.4 = 22.2758; 0.874 x 25.4 = 22.1996
T h e to ta l o r ig in a l to le r a n c e is 0 . 0 0 3 , w h ic h lie s b e tw e e n 0 . 0 0 0 4 and 0.004 and, according to the preceding table, should be r o u n d e d t o 0 . X X X mi l l i me t e r s . Answer: 2 2 . 2 7 5 mm 2 2 . 2 0 0 mm
10.3.
Design References
a. F i n i s h e s o f M e t a l a n d W o o d S u r f a c e s : M I L - S T D - 1 7 1 . R e f e r e n c e d o c u me n t ( f o r a w o r k in g k n o w le d g e ) : MI L - H D BK - 1 3 2 A .
f.
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10.4.
Mic r o me te r
10.4.2.
10.4.3.
10.5.
Thread Specifications
S c r e w - th r e a d c o n v e n tio n s , me th o d s o f s p e c if yin g , a n d d e s ig n s h a ll b e in accordance with the following specifications: a. Screw-Thread Standards for Federal Services, Federal Standard F E D - S T D - H 2 8 , d e ta ile d s ta n d a r d s a s f o llo w s :
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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 1 N o me n c l a t u r e , D e f i nitio n s , a n d L e tte r S ymb o ls f o r S c r e w Threads. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 U n i f i e d T h r e a d F o r m an d T h r e a d S e r i e s f o r B o l t s , S c r e w s , N u ts , T a p p e d H o le s , a n d G e n e r a l A p p lic a tio n s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /3 U n if ie d T h r e a d s o f S p e c ia l D ia me te r , P itc h e s , a n d L e n g th s o f E n g a g e me n t. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /4 Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t S c r e w T h r e a d s , U N J S ymb o l. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /5 U n if ie d Min ia tu r e S c r e w T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /6 G a g e s a n d G a g in g f o r U n if ie d S c r e w T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /7 A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s ( e x c e p t D r y s e a l a n d H o s e Co u p lin g T yp e s ) . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 8 D r ys e a l A me r i c a n S ta n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /9 G a s C y l i n d e r V a l v e O u t l e t a n d I n l e t T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 0 A me r ic a n N a tio n a l H o s e Co u p lin g a n d F ir e - H o s e Co u p lin g Threads. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 1 H o s e Co n n e c tio n s f o r W e ld in g a n d Cu ttin g E q u ip me n t. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 1 2 A c me T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 3 S tu b A c me T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 4 N a tio n a l Bu ttr e s s T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 5 A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d Ro lle d T h r e a d s f o r S c r e w S h e lls o f E l e c t r i c L a mp H o l d e r s a n d f o r S c r e w S h e l l s o f U n a s s e mb l e d L a mp B a s e s . FED-STD-H28/16 Microscope Objective and Nosepiece Threads, 0.800 3 6 A MO . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 7 S u r v e yin g I n s tr u me n t Mo u n tin g T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 8 P h o to g r a p h ic E q u ip me n t T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 9 Mis c e lla n e o u s T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 0 I n s p e c t i o n M e t h o d s f or A c c e p t a b i l i t y o f U N , U N R , U N J , M , and MJ Screw-Threads. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 1 A Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d S ta n d a r d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 2 Me t r i c S c r e w - T h r e a d G a g e s . b . G e n e r a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n f o r S c r e w T h r e a d s , S t a n d a r d , O p t i mu m S e l e c t e d S e r i e s , Military Specification MIL-S-7742.
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c.
G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts f o r P ip e T h r e a d s , T a p e r , A e r o n a u tic a l N a tio n a l F o r m, S y mb o l - A N P T , M i l i t a r y S p e c i f i c a t i o n M I L - P - 7 1 0 5 .
10.6.
10.6.2.
10.7.
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96
N a tio n a l T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma t i o n S e r v i c e ( N T I S ) 5 2 8 5 P o r t Ro ya l Ro a d S p r in g f ie ld , V A 2 2 1 5 1
10.8.
10.8.2.
Federal
Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n Re g u la tio n 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s C o mme r c i a l a n d G o v e r n me n t E n t i t y ( C A G E ) P u b l i c a t i o n H 4 / H 8 S e c tio n A : N a me to CA G E Co d e ; S e c tio n B: CA G E Co d e to N a me ( f o r me r l y F S C M H 4 a n d F S C N M H 8 ) . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 , N o me n c la tu r e , D e f in itio n s , a n d L e tte r S ymb o ls for Screw Threads. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 , U n if ie d T h r e a d F o r m a n d T h r e a d S e r ie s f o r Bo lts . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /3 , U n if ie d T h r e a d s o f S p e c i a l D i a me t e r , P i t c h e s , a n d L e n g th s o f E n g a g e me n t. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /4 , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t S c r e w T h r e a d s , U N J S ymb o l. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /5 , U n if ie d Min ia tu r e S c r e w T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /6 , G a g e s a n d G a g in g f o r U n if ie d S c r e w T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /7 , A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d P i p e T h r e a d s ( e x c e p t D r y s e a l a n d H o s e Co u p lin g T yp e s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 8 , D r ys e a l A me r i c a n S t a n d a r d P i p e T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /9 , G a s C y l i n d e r V a l v e O u t l e t a n d I n l e t T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 0 , A me r ic a n N a tio n a l H o s e Co u p lin g a n d F ir e Hose. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 1 , H o s e Co n n e c tio n s f o r W e ld in g a n d Cu ttin g E q u ip me n t. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 1 2 , A c me T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 3 , S tu b A c me T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 4 , N a tio n a l Bu ttr e s s T h r e a d s .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
97
F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 5 , A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d Ro lle d T h r e a d s f o r S c r e w S h e l l s f o r E l e c t r i c L a mp H o l d e r s & U n a s s e mb l e d L a mp B a s e s . FED-STD-H28/16, Microscope Objective and Nosepiece Threads. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 7 , S u r v e yin g I n s tr u me n t Mo u n tin g T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 8 , P h o to g r a p h ic E q u ip me n t T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 9 , Mis c e lla n e o u s T h r e a d s . FED-STD-H28/20, Inspection Methods for Acceptability of UN, U N R , U N J , M, a n d MJ S c r e w - T h r e a d s . F E D -S T D -H 2 8 /2 1 , Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d S ta n d a r d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 2 2 , Me t r i c S c r e w - T h r e a d G a g e s . F E D -S T D -5 9 5 , Co lo r s . Q Q - B- 6 5 4 , Br a z in g A llo ys , S ilv e r . Q Q - C- 3 2 0 , Ch r o miu m P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) . Q Q - P - 3 5 , P a s s iv a tio n T r e a tme n ts f o r Co r r o s io n - Re s is ta n t S te e l. Q Q - P - 4 1 6 , P la tin g , Ca d miu m ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) . Q Q - S - 3 6 5 , S ilv e r P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts for. Q Q - S - 5 7 1 , S o ld e r , T in A llo y, T in - L e a d A llo y, a n d L e a d A llo y. S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 , Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s .
10.8.3.
Industrial
A G MA 3 9 0 . 0 3 A - 8 8 , G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n a n d I n s p e c tio n H a n d b o o k T o le r a n c e s a n d Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r Be v e l, H yp o id , F in e P itc h W o r mg e a r in g , a n d Ra c k s . A G MA 2 0 0 0 - A - 8 8 , G e a r Cla s s if ic a tio n a n d I n s p e c tio n H a n d b o o k T o le r a n c e s a n d Me a s u r in g Me th o d s f o r U n a s s e mb le d S p u r a n d H e lic a l G e a r s ( I n c lu d in g Me tr ic E q u iv a le n ts ) . A MS 2 4 8 8 , A n o d ic T r e a tme n t o f T ita n iu m a n d T ita n iu m A llo ys . A N S I A W S A 2 . 4 - 1 9 8 6 , S ymb o ls f o r W e ld in g a n d N o n d e s tr u c tiv e T e s tin g . A N S I /A S ME B1 . 1 3 M- 1 9 8 3 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s M P r o f ile . A N S I B1 . 2 1 M- 1 9 7 8 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s MJ P r o f ile .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
98
A N S I B4 . 2 - 1 9 7 8 , P r e f e r r e d Me tr ic L imits a n d F its . A N S I B4 . 3 - 1 9 7 8 G e n e r a l T o le r a n c e s f o r Me tr ic D ime n s io n e d P r o d u c ts . ANSI B46.1-1985, Surface Texture (Surface Roughness, Waviness, a n d L a y) . A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 - 1 9 6 6 ( R- 7 3 ) , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s D ia g r a ms . A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 a - 1 9 7 1 , I n te r c o n n e c tio n D ia g r a ms . A N S I Y 1 4 . 1 5 b - 1 9 7 3 , E le c tr ic a l a n d E le c tr o n ic s D ia g r a ms . A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 M- 1 9 7 9 , L in e Co n v e n tio n s a n d L e tte r in g . A N S I Y 1 4 . 2 6 M- 1 9 8 7 , D ig ita l Re p r e s e n ta tio n f o r Co mmu n ic a tio n o f Product Definition Data. A N S I Y 1 4 . 3 6 - 1 9 7 8 ( R 1 9 8 7 ) , S u r f a c e T e x t u r e S y mb o l s . A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 , D ime n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g . A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 - 1 9 7 8 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n . A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 A M- 1 9 8 1 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n ( Me tr ic S u p p le me n t) . ANSI Y32.2-1975, IEEE STD 315-1975, CSA Z99-1975, Graphic S y mb o l s f o r E l e c t r i c a l an d E l e c t r o n i c s D i a g r a ms . A N S I Y 3 2 . 9 - 1 9 7 2 , G r a p h ic S ymb o ls f o r E le c tr ic a l W ir in g a n d L a yo u t D i a g r a ms U s e d i n A r c h i t e c t u r e a n d B u i l d i n g Co n s tr u c tio n . A S T M D 4 1 2 6 , V a p o r D e g r e a s in g . A S T M E 3 8 0 - 9 1 a , S ta n d a r d P r a c tic e f o r U s e o f th e I n te r n a tio n a l S y s t e m o f U n i t s ( T h e M o d e r n i z e d M e t r i c S y s t e m) . A S T M E 5 9 5 - 8 4 , S ta n d a r d T e s t Me th o d f o r T o ta l Ma s s L o s s a n d C o l l e c t e d V o l a t i l e C o n d e n s i b l e M at e r i a l s F r o m O u t g a s s i n g i n a V a c u u m E n v ir o n me n t. N - 8 8 - 1 0 1 1 7 , N a tio n a l T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma tio n S e r v ic e O u tg a s s in g Data for Selecting Spacecraft Materials. N A S 1 0 0 0 0 , N A D o c u me n ts P r e p a r a tio n a n d Ma in te n a n c e in S I ( Me t r i c ) U n i t s .
10.8.4.
Military
D O D - S T D - 1 8 6 6 , S o ld e r in g S p e c if ic a tio n .
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
99
MI L - A - 8 6 2 5 , A n o d ic Co a tin g s , f o r A lu min u m a n d A lu min u m Alloys. MI L - B- 7 8 8 3 , Br a z in g o f S te e ls , Co p p e r , Co p p e r A llo ys , N ic k e l A llo ys , A lu min u m, a n d A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L - C- 5 5 4 1 , Ch e mic a l Co n v e r s io n Co a tin g s o n A lu min u m a n d A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L - C- 1 2 9 6 8 , Co a tin g s , P h o s p h a te , P r o te c tiv e . MI L - C- 1 3 9 2 4 , Co a tin g , O x id e , Bla c k , f o r F e r r o u s Me ta ls . MI L -D -5 4 8 0 , D a ta , E n g in e e r in g a n d T e c h n ic a l, Re p r o d u c tio n R e q u i r e me n t s f o r . MI L - H - 6 0 8 8 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L - H - 6 8 7 5 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f S te e l, P r o c e s s e s f o r . M I L - H - 7 1 9 9 , H e a t T r e a t me n t o f W r o u g h t C o p p e r - B e r y l l i u m A l l o y s , Process for. MI L - H D BK - 1 3 2 A , P r o te c tiv e F in is h e s f o r Me ta l a n d W o o d Surfaces. MI L - I - 4 5 9 3 2 /1 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d - T h in W a ll, L o c k e d in . MI L - L - 4 6 0 1 0 , L u b r ic a n t, S o lid F ilm, H e a t Cu r e d , Co r r o s io n . MI L -M-9 8 6 8 , Mic r o f ilmin g o f E n g in e e r in g D o c u me n ts , 3 5 MM, R e q u i r e me n t s f o r . MI L - N - 4 5 9 3 8 /1 , N u t, P la in , Clin c h ( S e lf - Clin c h in g , Ro u n d ) . MI L - O - 1 3 8 3 0 , O p tic a l Co mp o n e n ts f o r F ir e Co n tr o l I n s tr u me n ts ; G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n G o v e r n in g th e Ma n u f a c tu r in g , A s s e mb ly, a n d I n s p e c tio n o f . MI L - P - 1 1 6 , P r e s e r v a tio n , Me th o d s o f . MI L -P -7 1 0 5 , P ip e T h r e a d s , T a p e r , A e r o n a u tic a l N a tio n a l F o r m, S ymb o l A N P T , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n t f o r . MI L - R- 2 8 0 0 2 , Ra s te r G r a p h ic s Re p r e s e n ta tio n in Bin a r y F o r ma t, R e q u i r e me n t s f o r . MI L -S -6 8 7 2 , G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n f o r S o ld e r in g P r o c e s s ( n o n electrical). MI L -S -7 7 4 2 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , S T D , O p timu m S e le c te d S e r ie s , General Specification for.
G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
100
MI L -S -8 8 7 9 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t W ith I n c r e a s e d M i n o r D i a me t e r ; G e n e r a l S p e c i f i c a t i o n f o r . MI L -S T D -1 2 , A b b r e v ia tio n s . MI L -S T D -2 9 , D r a w in g Re q u ir e me n ts f o r Me c h a n ic a l S p r in g s . MI L - S T D - 1 0 0 , E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g P r a c tic e s . M I L -S T D -1 7 1 , F i n i s h e s o f M e t a l a n d W o o d S u r f a c e s . MI L - S T D - 4 0 3 , P r e p a r a tio n f o r a n d I n s ta lla tio n o f Riv e ts a n d Screws, Rocket and Missile Structures. MI L -S T D -0 0 4 5 3 , Ra d io g r a p h ic I n s p e c tio n . MI L - S T D - 6 4 5 , D ip Br a z in g o f A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L -S T D -2 1 5 4 , U ltr a s o n ic I n s p e c tio n . M I L -S T D -2 2 1 9 , F u s i o n W e l d i n g f o r A e r o s p a c e A p p l i c a t i o n s . MI L - T - 7 1 3 , T w in e , F ib r o u s ; I mp r e g n a te d , L a c in g a n d T yin g . MI L - W - 4 6 1 3 2 , E le c tr o n ic Be a m W e ld in g . MS 3 3 5 3 7 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d , H e lic a l Co il, Co a r s e a n d F in e T h r e a d , S ta n d a r d D ime n s io n s f o r . MS 5 1 8 3 5 , I n s e r ts a n d S tu d s , L o c k e d I n - K e y L o c k e d , H o le D ime n s io n s f o r a n d A s s e mb ly o f .
10.8.5.
NASA
G S F C 7 3 1 - 0 0 0 5 - 8 3 , G e n e r a l F r a c tu r e Co n tr o l P la n f o r P a ylo a d s Using the Space Transportation System (STS). G S F C- G H B- 2 2 0 0 . 2 , S c ie n tif ic a n d T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma tio n Handbook. G S F C S - 2 5 0 - 3 , G u id e f o r th e P r e p a r a tio n o f S p e c if ic a tio n s . G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 0 0 9 , F lu o r e s c e n t P e n e tr a n t T e s t Me th o d Re q u ir e me n ts and Guidelines. G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 1 0 0 , G S F C F a s te n e r I n te g r ity Re q u ir e me n ts . G S F C- S T D - 2 5 6 - W E - 1 , F o r Y o u r I n f o r ma tio n , A Co mp e n d iu m o f G e n e r a l Re f e r e n c e D a ta f o r T e c h n ic a l W r itin g a n d E d itin g . G S F C X - 6 7 3 - 6 4 - 1 F , G S F C E n g in e e r in g S ta n d a r d s D e s ig n Ma n u a l. N A S A Re f e r e n c e P u b lic a tio n RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 , O u tg a s s in g Data for Selecting Spacecraft Materials.
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10.9.
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A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 - 1 9 7 8 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n . A N S I Y 1 4 . 6 a M- 1 9 8 1 , S c r e w T h r e a d Re p r e s e n ta tio n ( Me tr ic S u p p le me n t) . ANSI Y32.2-1975, IEEE STD 315-1975, CSA Z99-1975, G r a p h i c S y mb o l s f o r E l e c t r i c a l a n d E le c tr o n ic D ia g r a ms . A N S I Y 3 2 . 9 - 1 9 7 2 , G r a p h ic S ymb o ls f o r E le c tr ic a l W ir in g a n d L a yo u t D ia g r a ms U s e d in A r c h ite c tu r e a n d Bu ild in g Co n s tr u c tio n . A N S I /A S ME B1 . 1 3 M- 1 9 8 3 , Me tr ic S c r e w T h r e a d s M P r o f ile A S T M D 4 1 2 6 , V a p o r D e g r e a s in g . A S T M E 3 8 0 - 9 1 a , S ta n d a r d P r a c tic e f o r U s e o f th e International System of Units (The Modernized Metric S ys te m) . A S T M E 5 9 5 - 8 4 , S ta n d a r d T e s t Me th o d f o r T o ta l Ma s s L o s s and Collected Volatile Condensible Materials From O u tg a s s in g in a V a c u u m E n v ir o n me n t. Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n Re g u la tio n 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 , Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s . C o mme r c i a l a n d G o v e r n me n t E n t i t y ( C A G E ) P u b l i c a t i o n H 4 /H 8 . Specification D O D - S T D - 1 8 6 6 , S o ld e r in g S p e c if ic a tio n . F E D - S T D - 5 9 5 , Co lo r s F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 , N o me n c la tu r e , D e f in itio n s , a n d L e tte r S ymb o l s f o r S c r e w T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 , U n if ie d T h r e a d F o r m a n d T h r e a d S e r ie s f o r Bo lts , S c r e w s , N u ts , T a p p e d H o le s , a n d G e n e r a l A p p lic a tio n s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 3 , U n i f i e d T h r e a d s o f S p e c i a l D i a me t e r , P itc h e s , a n d L e n g th s o f E n g a g e me n ts . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /4 , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t S c r e w T h r e a d s , U N J S ymb o l. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /5 , U n if ie d Min ia tu r e S c r e w T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /6 , G a g e s a n d G a g in g f o r U n if ie d S c r e w Threads.
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F E D - S T D - H 2 8 / 7 , A me r i c a n S t a n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s ( e x c e p t D r ys e a l a n d H o s e Co u p lin g T yp e s ) . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /8 , D r ys e a l A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d P ip e T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /9 , G a s C y l i n d e r V a l v e O u t l e t a n d I n l e t Threads. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 0 , A me r ic a n N a tio n a l H o s e Co u p lin g a n d F ir e - H o s e Co u p lin g T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 1 , H o s e Co n n e c tio n s f o r W e ld in g a n d Cu ttin g E q u ip me n t. F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 2 , A c me T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 3 , S tu b A c me T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 4 , N a tio n a l Bu ttr e s s T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 5 , A me r ic a n S ta n d a r d Ro lle d T h r e a d s f o r S c r e w S h e l l s o f E l e c t r i c L amp H o l d e r s a n d f o r S c r e w S h e l l s o f U n a s s e mb l e d L a mp B a s e s . FED-STD-H28/16, Microscope Objective and Nosepiece T h r e a d s , 0 . 8 0 0 - 3 6 A MO . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 7 , S u r v e yin g I n s tr u me n t Mo u n tin g T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 8 , P h o to g r a p h ic E q u ip me n t T h r e a d s . Specification F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /1 9 , Mis c e lla n e o u s T h r e a d s . FED-STD-H28/20, Inspection Methods for Acceptability of U N , U N R , U N J , M, a n d MJ S c r e w - T h r e a d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 1 A , Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d S ta n d a r d s . F E D - S T D - H 2 8 /2 2 , Me tr ic S c r e w - T h r e a d G a g e s . G S F C 7 3 1 - 0 0 0 5 - 8 3 , G e n e r a l F r a c tu r e Co n tr o l P la n f o r Payloads Using the Space Transportation System (STS). G S F C S - 2 5 0 - 3 , G u id e f o r th e P r e p a r a tio n o f S p e c if ic a tio n s . G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 0 0 9 , F lu o r e s c e n t P e n e tr a n t T e s t Me th o d Re q u ir e me n ts a n d G u id e lin e s . G S F C S - 3 1 3 - 1 0 0 , G S F C F a s te n e r I n te g r ity Re q u ir e me n ts . G S F C S T D - 2 5 6 - W E - 1 , F o r Y o u r I n f o r ma tio n A Co mp e n d iu m O f G e n e r a l Re f e r e n c e D a ta .
93 93
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94 94 94
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G S F C X - 6 7 3 - 6 4 - 1 F , G S F C E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g S ta n d a r d s Manual. iii, 16, 21 MI L - A - 8 6 2 5 , A n o d ic Co a tin g s , f o r A lu min u m a n d A lu min u m Alloys. MI L - B- 7 8 8 3 , Br a z in g o f S te e ls , Co p p e r , Co p p e r A llo ys , N ic k e l A llo ys , A lu min u m, a n d A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L - C- 5 5 4 1 , Ch e mic a l Co n v e r s io n Co a tin g s o n A lu min u m a n d A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L - C- 1 2 9 6 8 , Co a tin g s , P h o s p h a te , P r o te c tiv e . MI L - C- 1 3 9 2 4 , Co a tin g , O x id e , Bla c k , f o r F e r r o u s Me ta ls . MI L - D - 5 4 8 0 , D a ta , E n g in e e r in g a n d T e c h n ic a l, Re p r o d u c tio n Re q u ir e me n ts f o r . MI L - H - 6 0 8 8 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f A lu min u m A llo ys . MI L - H - 6 8 7 5 , H e a t T r e a tme n t o f S te e l, P r o c e s s e s f o r . M I L - H - 7 1 9 9 , H e a t T r e a t me n t o f W r o u g h t C o p p e r - B e r y l l i u m A l l o ys , P r o c e s s f o r . MI L - H D BK - 1 3 2 A , P r o te c tiv e F in is h e s f o r Me ta l a n d W o o d Surfaces.
19
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MI L - L - 4 6 0 1 0 , L u b r ic a n t, S o lid F ilm, H e a t Cu r e d , Co r r o s io n . 2 0 , 1 0 9 MI L - M- 9 8 6 8 , Mic r o f ilmin g o f E n g in e e r in g D o c u me n ts , 3 5 mm, Re q u ir e me n ts f o r . MI L - N - 4 5 9 3 8 /1 , N u t, P la in , Clin c h ( S e lf - Clin c h in g , Ro u n d ) . MI L - O - 1 3 8 3 0 , O p tic a l Co mp o n e n ts f o r F ir e Co n tr o l I n s tr u me n ts ; G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n G o v e r n in g th e Ma n u f a c tu r in g , A s s e mb ly, a n d I n s p e c tio n o f . MI L - P - 1 1 6 , P r e s e r v a tio n , Me th o d s o f . MI L - P - 7 1 0 5 , P ip e T h r e a d s , T a p e r , A e r o n a u tic a l N a tio n a l F o r m, S ymb o l A N P T , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts f o r . MI L - R- 2 8 0 0 2 , Ra s te r G r a p h ic s Re p r e s e n ta tio n in Bin a r y F o r ma t , R e q u i r e me n t s f o r .
83 21
92 21, 22
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G O D D AR D S P AC E F L I G H T C E N T E R , G r e e n b e l t , M a r y l a n d
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MI L - S - 6 8 7 2 , G e n e r a l S p e c if ic a tio n f o r S o ld e r in g P r o c e s s ( n o n - e le c tr ic a l) . MI L - S - 7 7 4 2 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , S T D , O p timu m S e le c te d Series, General Specification for. MI L - S - 8 8 7 9 , S c r e w T h r e a d s , Co n tr o lle d Ra d iu s Ro o t w ith Increased Minor. MI L - S T D - 0 0 4 5 3 , Ra d io g r a p h ic I n s p e c tio n . MI L - S T D - 1 2 , A b b r e v ia tio n s . MI L - S T D - 1 0 0 E , E n g in e e r in g D r a w in g P r a c tic e s . MIL-STD-171, Finishes of Metal and Wood Surfaces. MI L - S T D - 2 1 5 4 , U ltr a s o n ic I n s p e c tio n . MIL-STD-2219, Fusion Welding for Aerospace A p p lic a tio n s . MI L - S T D - 2 9 , D r a w in g Re q u ir e me n ts f o r Me c h a n ic a l S p r in g s . MI L - S T D - 4 0 3 , P r e p a r a tio n f o r a n d I n s ta lla tio n o f Riv e ts a n d Screws, Rocket and Missile Structures. MI L - S T D - 6 4 5 , D ip Br a z in g o f A lu min u m A llo ys Specification MI L - T - 7 1 3 , T w in e , F ib r o u s ; I mp r e g n a te d , L a c in g a n d T yin g . MI L - W - 4 6 1 3 2 , E le c tr o n ic Be a m W e ld in g . MS 3 3 5 3 7 , I n s e r t, S c r e w T h r e a d , H e lic a l Co il, Co a r s e a n d F in e T h r e a d , S ta n d a r d D ime n s io n s f o r . MS 5 1 8 3 5 , I n s e r ts a n d S tu d s , L o c k e d I n - K e y L o c k e d , H o le D ime n s io n s f o r a n d A s s e mb ly o f . N - 8 8 - 1 0 1 1 7 , N a tio n a l T e c h n ic a l I n f o r ma tio n S e r v ic e O u t g a s s i n g D a t a C o mp i l a t i o n o f S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s . N A S 1 0 0 0 0 , N A D o c u me n ts P r e p a r a tio n a n d Ma in te n a n c e in S I ( Me t r i c ) U n i t s . N A S A Re f e r e n c e P u b lic a tio n , RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 , O u t g a s s i n g D a t a f o r S e l e c t in g S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s . NBS IR81-229, A Technical Briefing on the Initial Graphics Exchange.
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N H B 5 3 0 0 . 4 ( 3 A - 1 ) 1 9 7 6 , Re q u ir e me n ts f o r S o ld e r e d E le c tr ic a l Co n n e c tio n s . N MI 8 0 1 0 . 2 A , U s e o f th e Me tr ic S ys te m o f Me a s u r e me n t in N A S A P r o g r a ms . N S T S 0 7 7 0 0 , S ys te m D e s c r ip tio n a n d D e s ig n D a ta , Intervehicular Activities. Q Q - B- 6 5 4 , Br a z in g A llo ys , S ilv e r . Q Q - C- 3 2 0 , Ch r o miu m P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) . Q Q - P - 3 5 , P a s s iv a tio n T r e a tme n ts f o r Co r r o s io n - Re s is ta n t Steel. Q Q - P - 4 1 6 , P la tin g , Ca d miu m ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) . Q Q - S - 3 6 5 , S ilv e r P la tin g ( E le c tr o d e p o s ite d ) , G e n e r a l Re q u ir e me n ts f o r . Q Q - S - 5 7 1 , S o ld e r , T in A llo y, T in - L e a d A llo y, a n d L e a d Alloy. S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s 4 9 - CF R7 1 - 7 8 , Co mme r c e Co mmis s io n S a f e ty Re g u la tio n s .
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b . D o n o t d e t a i l w e l d m e n t p a r t s s e p a r a t e l y . S i n c e e a c h p a r t ma y b e f a b r i c a t e d b y a d if f e r e n t ma n u f a c tu r e r , th e r e q u ir e d to le r a n c in g typ ic a lly c a n n o t b e me t, r e s u ltin g in d e la ys a n d a d d itio n a l c o s t. D if f e r e n t p a r ts o f a w e ld me n t s h o u ld b e d r a w n o n a n I n s e p a r a b le A s s e mb ly D r a w in g ( F ig u r e 2 0 o n p a g e 4 4 ) s o th a t t h e o v e r a l l a s s e mb l y t o l e r a n c i n g i s t h e r e s p o n s i b i l i t y o f a s i n g l e ma n u f a c t u r e r . c. I m p l i e d d a t u m s a r e n o l o n g e r a l l o w e d . W h e n e v e r p o s s i b l e , s e l e c t d a t u ms th a t a r e f u n c tio n a l to th e p a r t. A d a tu m s h o u ld a lw a ys b e a s s ig n e d to a p h y s i c a l s u r f a c e o r a f e a t u r e o f s i z e . W h e n u s i n g t r u e p o s i t i o n d i me n s i o n i n g ( b a s ic d ime n s io n s ) , th e d ime n s io n s f r o m th e f e a tu r e to o th e r e d g e s a n d its p e r p e n d i c u l a r i t y r e l a t i o n s h i p t o a s ur f a c e mu s t b e i d e n t i f i e d w i t h d a t u m le tte r s . T h e c o mb in e d u s a g e o f p o s itio n a l to le r a n c in g w ith p lu s a n d min u s me t h o d s a s r e l a t e d t o b a s i c d i me n s i o n ed p a t t e r n s i s d i s c o n t i n u e d a n d r e p l a c e d w ith th e c o mp o s ite to le r a n c in g me th o d . Re f e r to A N S I Y 1 4 . 5 M- 1 9 8 2 , D ime n s io n in g a n d T o le r a n c in g . Note: A l t h o u g h t h e r e i s n o r e q u i r e me n t t h a t a l l h o l e s b e t r u e p o s i t i o n e d , i t i s p r e f e r r e d th a t h o le p a tte r n s b e tr u e p o s itio n e d , r e g a r d le s s o f u s e , s in c e to le r a n c in g s p e c if ie d in th e tr u e p o s itio n b lo c k is th e c o n tr o llin g f a c to r . d. Drawings for parts produced using templates must be properly d i m e n s i o n e d a n d t o l e r a n c e d . L a c k o f d ime n s io n in g ma y r e s u lt in in a d e q u a te s tr e s s a n a lys is , f it c h e c k in g , a n d /o r in s p e c tio n . E n g in e e r in g a n d to o lin g d r a w in g s s h o u ld b e d ime n s io n e d a lik e a n d r e la te d to o n e a n o th e r . Re f e r to to o lin g r e q u ir e d n o te s in D ime n s io n N ote s , p a r a g r a p h 2 . 4 . 4 . 1 o n p a g e 1 6 . e. U s e t h e l i s t o f m a t e r i a l f o r m a t c o r r e c t l y . T h e a s s e mb ly n u mb e r d o e s n o t g e t a n i t e m n u mb e r . W h i l e t h e ma t e r i a l i s p r o p e r l y a n i t e m o n t h e L i s t o f Ma te r ia l, o n e n d p r o d u c t d r a w in g s , th e r e is n o n e e d to s p e c if y e ith e r th e d r a w in g n u mb e r o r a n ite m n u mb e r in th e L is t o f Ma te r ia l if th e r e is o n ly o n e p a r t o r ma t e r i a l . A n i t e m w i t h t h e s a me ma t e r i a l a n d s p e c i f i c a t i o n r e q u ir e s o n ly o n e i t e m n u mb e r a n d A / R ( a s r e q u ir e d ) a s a q u a n t i t y . T h e v a r i o u s ma t e r i a l s i z e s r e q u i r e d a r e i n d i c a t e d o n t h e f i e l d o f t h e d r a w i n g , a s i s t h e c a s e o f in s e p a r a b le a s s e mb lie s ( w e ld me n ts , r iv e te d p a r ts , e tc . ) . D a s h n u mb e r s a r e r e q u ir e d o n ly w h e n th e r e is a s h o w n ( o d d n u mb e r ) a n d o p p o s ite ( e v e n n u mb e r ) , w h e n th e r e is mo r e th a n o n e a s s e mb ly v e r s io n , o r w h e n th e d r a w in g i s o f a t a b u la t e d t y p e ( r e f e r t o t y p e s o f d r a w i n g s ) . M u l t i d e t a i l d r a w i n g s a r e n o t a l l o w e d ( r e f e r t o D e t a i l D r a w in g , p a r a g r a p h 4 . 3 o n p a g e 4 1 f o r e x p la n a tio n ) .
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f.
g . S p e c i f y l o w - o u t g a s s i n g m a t e r i a l s . U s e lo w - o u tg a s s in g f ilm lu b r ic a n ts f o r s p a c e f l i g h t h a r d w a r e w h e r e d i s a s s e mb l y i s l i k e l y a n d / o r g a l l i n g o f l i k e ma te r ia ls is p o s s ib le . Re f e r to N A S A RP - 1 1 2 4 , N o v e mb e r 1 9 9 0 ( o r la te r ) , O u t g a s s i n g D a t a f o r S e l e c t i n g S p a c e c r a f t M a t e r i a l s , o r to S e c tio n 1 0 , p a r a g r a p h 1 0 . 6 . 1 , p a g e 9 5 o f t h i s ma n u a l , O u t g a s s i n g o f S p a c e c r a f t Materials. h . S p e c i f y t h e i d e n t i f i c a t i o n o f p a r t s . T o ma i n t a i n t r a c e a b i l i t y , a l l p a r t s s h o u l d b e id e n tif ie d b y in k s ta mp in g w ith th e G S F C d r a w in g n u mb e r , r a th e r th a n b y b a g g in g a n d ta g g in g . U s e o n ly lo w - o u tg a s s in g in k ( s p e c if y o r ig in a l s o u r c e ) a n d d o n o t o v e r c o a t. D o n o t s te e l s ta mp e n g r a v e , o r e tc h o n f lig h t h a r d w a r e t o p r e v e n t ma t e r i a l s t r e s s c o n c e n t r a t i o n s. I d e n t i c a l p a r t s w i t h d i f f e r e n t u s e s s h o u ld b e s e r ia liz e d . i. Specify the original manufacturer source of supply and complete address. L i s t t h e o r i g i n a l s o u r c e a n d c o mp l e t e a d d r e s s i n t h e G e n e r a l N o t e s , a n d f l a g them to the List of Material or Parts List. S p e c if y r e g a r d le s s o f f e a t u r e s ize wh e n a p p ly in g t o f ix e d lo c a t io n s . Positional tolerance should be specified as Regardless of Feature Size when a p p lyin g to th r e a d in s e r ts , ta p p e d h o le lo c a tio n s , a n d s lip f it d e s ig n s .
j.
k . S p e c i f y l o o s e t o l e r a n c e s w h e r e p o s s i b l e . T h e u s e o f th e tr u e p o s itio n me th o d o f d ime n s io n in g s h o u ld n o t b e mis ta k e n f o r a tig h te r to le r a n c in g c o n tr o l s ys te m. T r u e p o s itio n to le r a n c in g c a n b e a s lo o s e a s th e a p p lic a tio n s h a ll a l l o w . L o o s e t o l e r a n c e s ma k e i n s pe c t i o n e a s i e r a n d a l l o w f e w e r r e j e c t e d p a r ts . l. S p e c i f y r a d i i a n d c h a m f e r s . E d g e r a d ii, in - p la n e c o r n e r r a d ii, a n d p r o tr u s io n c h a mf e r s mu s t b e s p e c i f i e d t o s p a c e f l ig h t s t a n d a r d s i z e r eq u i r e me n t s . R e f e r t o J o h n s o n S p a c e C e n t e r d o c u me n t N S T S 0 7 7 0 0 , V o l u me X I V , A p p e n d i x 9 , S y s t e m D e s c r i p t i o n a n d D e s i g n D a t a I n t e r v e h i c u la r A c t i v i t i e s , S e c t i o n 5 . 5 , C r e w E q u i p me n t S a f e t y, f o r s i z e r e q u i r eme n ts . S p e c i f y r a d i i a t t h e b o t t o m o f c o u n te r b o r e s to p r e v e n t s h a r p c o r n e r s , w h ic h c o u ld d e v e lo p in to s tr e s s c r a c k s , p a r tic u la r ly o n f lig h t p a r ts .
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p . S p e c i f y f a s t e n e r t o r q u e r e q u i r e m e n t s . T h e s e r e q u i r e me n t s ma y r e f e r t o a p r o j e c t- d e v e lo p e d s p e c if ic a tio n n u mb e r , o r f a s te n e r s iz e a n d to r q u e r e q u ir e me n ts c a n b e ta b u la te d in th e G e n e r a l N o te s a n d f la g g e d to ite m c a llo u ts in th e f ie ld o f th e d r a w in g . q . A v o i d d o u b l e f i x a t i o n s . A p a tte r n o f c o u n te r s u n k h o le s in o n e p a r t a n d ta p p e d h o le s in th e ma tin g p a r t le a v e s n o to le r a n c in g f o r e ith e r p a r t, r e s u ltin g in b e n d in g s tr e s s e s in th e s c r e w . I f th e s itu a tio n s h a ll a llo w , c o u n te r b o r e o n e of the parts and use a pan head screw. If not, drill out the second part and use a n u t i n p l a c e o f t a p p e d h o l e s . M a t c h ed d r i l l i n g s h o u l d b e a v o i d e d b e c a u s e o f loss of interchangeability. r. A v o i d s e v e r e g a l l i n g b e t w e e n l i k e m a t e r i a l s . T o a v o id s e v e r e g a llin g in CRES-to-CRES fastener applications, consider the following possibilities: U s e o f p h o s p h o r b r o n z e in s e r ts . U s e o f d r y f ilm lu b r ic a n t p e r MI L - G - 4 6 0 1 0 , L u b r ic a n t, S o lid F ilm, H e a t Cu r e d , Co r r o s io n I n h ib itin g ( f o r CRE S in s e r ts a n d n u ts ) . U s e o f b la c k o x id e c o a tin g p e r MI L - C- 1 3 9 2 4 ( f o r b o lts a n d s c r e w s ) . s. Avoid the use of internal, external, or split-ring lock washers. These types of washers are not used on aerospace flight projects for several reasons; the w o r s t is p o s s ib le p a r tic u la te c o n ta min a tio n . Avoid using silver-plated hardware around electronic applications. This c a n c a u s e c o n t a mi n a t i o n p a r t i c l e s . H o w e v e r , i t i s a c c e p t a b l e f o r a l l o t h e r a p p lic a tio n s .
t.
u. Design a part so it can be made with the least amount of machine setups possible.
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INDEX
F o r a n a lp h a b e tic a l ( n u me r ic a l) lis tin g o f th e S ta n d a r d s a n d S p e c if ic a tio n s lis te d in th is ma n u a l, s e e S e c tio n 1 0 . 9 , p a g e 1 0 1 .
A Abbreviations ............................... 11, 12 AFBMA ............................................. 12 AGMA .............................................. 12 AGMA standard quality....................... 16 A l t e r e d p a r t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P a r ts V e n d o r Altered vendor part drawings ................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s ANSI ................................................ 12 Archiving .......................................... 80 ASME ............................................... 12 A s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Associated lists .................................. 80 ASTM ............................................... 13 AWS ............................................ 13, 92 B B a s i c d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D ime n s io n in g T r u e p o s itio n Brazing ............................................. 18 C C A D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Co mp u te r - a id e d d e s ig n C A D - p r o d u c e d d r a w i n g s . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Certification logs ............................... 80 C h a mf e r s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5 Coating Notes .......................... see Notes C o mp o s i t e ma t e r i a l d r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 6 C o mp u t e r - a i d e d d e s i g n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 3 , 8 0 . . . . s e e a l s o DrawingsComputer-aided design Data files Media .......................................... 81 Presentation of data ......................... 80 Specification data ............................ 81 C o mp u t e r - g e n e r a t e d d a t a Presentation of ................................ 80 C o n f i g u r a t i o n ma n ag e me n t o f f i c e r . . . . . . . . 5 8 C o n f i g u r a t i o n ma n a g e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 , 8 0 C o n t r a c t o r d e s i g n a ct i v i t y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s C o n v e r s i o n o f d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 6 C r o s s - h a t c h i n g s y mb o l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 5
D Datum ..................................... 30, 45, 82 I mp l i e d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4 Design references ................................ 82 D e s i g n r e v i e w D o s a n d D o n 't s . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4 Design Selection Guide ........................ 14 D e t a i l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Details ............................................... 37 Identification ................................... 37 Locating .......................................... 38 D i a g r a ms Electrical and electronic ................... 43 D i me n s i o n n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s D i me n s i o n a l t o l e r a n c e n o t e s . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s D ime n s io n in g M e t r i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g S t a t e me n t s o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2 True position .................... 82, 104, 105 D ime n s io n in g a n d to le r a n c in g . . 8 2 , 8 4 , 1 0 4 Metric ............................................. 83 Practices ......................................... 82 D i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 15, 16, 24, 25, 28, 55, 82, 84, 88, 104 Conversion of .................................. 86 Projected tolerance zone ................. 106 Reference ...................................... 105 D o c u me n t a t i o n ma n a g e me n t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 9 Double fixations ............................... 106 Drafting practices ............................... 25 D r a w i n g e l e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Drawing flow chart............ see Flow chart D r a w i n g f o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 Drawing Interchange File ..................... 81 Drawing notes ...........................see Notes D r a w i n g n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . 1 , 7 , 1 0 , 4 1 , 5 8 , 6 0 Source control ................................. 53 Specification control ........................ 54 D r a w i n g r e v i s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Re v is io n s Drawing sizes ...................................... 3 Drawing title ...................................... 11 Drawing tree ....................................... 42 D r a w in g s Archiving ........................................ 80 A s s e mb l y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 0 , 5 3 , 5 4 CAD-produced .................................. 8 C o mp u t e r - a i d e d d e s i g n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 0
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Developing and using .................... 81 Revisions ..................................... 80 Contractor design activity .................. 1 Detail ............................................. 41 E l e c t r i c a l / E le c t r o n i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Engineering .................... 1, 16, 58, 104 F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 G o v e r n me n t D e s i g n A c t i v i t y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 I n s e p a r a b l e a s s e mb l y . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 I n s t a l l a t i o n a s s e mb l y . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 5 , 5 3 , 5 4 Interface control ......................... 46, 47 Manufacturing ................................. 54 Matched-set .................................... 48 M e c h a n i c a l s c h e ma t i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 9 Modification ................................... 50 Mo n o d e t a i l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 Multidetail ...................................... 41 Multisheet .................... 3, 4, 15, 38, 65 Notes ................................... see Notes N u mb e r i n g s y s t e m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 One view ........................................ 25 Outline .................................50, 51, 54 Pencil............................................. 33 Positioning ..................................... 33 Redrawn or replaced ........................ 67 Scale .............................................. 32 Source control ............................ 52, 53 Specification control ..............52, 53, 54 Standard part .................................. 54 Tabulated ....................................... 54 Three view ...................................... 25 Tooling ................................8, 55, 104 Two view ........................................ 25 Types of ......................................... 39 Vendor part Altered ........................................ 39 Selected ....................................... 39 Zoned .......................................... 4, 38 D X F . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g I n te r c h a n g e F ile E E l e c t r i c a l a n d e l e c tr o n i c d i a g r a ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D i a g r a ms E l e c t r i c a l a n d e l e c tr o n i c s y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e S ymb o ls E l e c t r i c a l / e l e c t ro n i c d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s E n g i n e e r i n g d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Engineering order .......................... 62, 64 APPROVED .................................... 63 Archiving ....................................... 80 DESCRIPTION ................................ 63 Disposition ..................................... 63 DRAWING...................................... 62
EFFECTIVE SERIAL ........................ 63 EO NO. ........................................... 63 F o r ma t s a mp l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 G e n e r a l r e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2 INITIATED ..................................... 63 ISSUED BY ..................................... 63 NEXT ASSEMBLY ........................... 62 N u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4 PARTS IN PROCESS ........................... . . . . s e e E n g in e e r in g o r d e r D is p o s itio n PROGRAM ...................................... 62 REASON ......................................... 62 REV ................................................ 62 REVIEWED ..................................... 63 S H E E T ___O F ___ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3 TITLE ............................................. 62 TYPE OF EO ................................... 63 USED ON ........................................ 62 Engineering parts list ........... see Parts list E O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e E n g in e e r in g o r d e r E P L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P a r ts lis t E n g in e e r in g F Fastener torque ................................. 106 Federal Cataloging Program ................. 54 F e d e r a l I t e m I d e n t i f i c a t i o n N u mb e r . . . . . . . 5 4 Federal standards and specifications ...... 93 FIIN ..................................................... . s e e F e d e r a l I t e m I d e n t i f i c a t i o n N u mb e r F i n d n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 A p p l i c a t i o n a n d l i mi t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6 Definition ........................................ 76 D r a w i n g r e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 System of identification .................... 76 F i n d o r I t e m n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e e i t h e r F in d n u mb e r o r I te m n u mb e r F i n d o r i t e m n u mb e r i n g . . . . . . s e e N u mb e r in g Flow chart For drawings .................................... 79 G Galling ............................................ 106 G o v e r n me n t D e s i g n A c t i v i t y D r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s H Heat treating notes ....................see Notes I IEEE .................................................. 13 IGES.....................................................
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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e I n i t i a l G r a p h ic s ........................ Exchange Specification I L . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e I n d e x lis t Index list ........................................... 68 Continuation sheet ........................... 75 Entries ........................................ 74 F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4 Cover sheet ..................................... 69 Entries ................................... 69, 70 F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 Definitions ..................................... 68 Re q u ir e me n ts A d d i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 D e l e t i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 L i s t f o r ma t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 List preparation ............................ 68 Revision identification .................. 69 I n d u s tr ia l s ta n d a r d s a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s . . 9 5 I n f o r ma t i o n M a n a g eme n t D i v i s i o n . . . . . . . . 5 8 I n f o r ma t i o n a l n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s I n i t i a l G r a p h ic s E x c h a n g e S p e c i f i c a t i o n 8 1 Ink lines ................................... see Lines I n s e p a r a b l e a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Inseparable parts ....................... see Parts Inside rounding ...................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g ........................... RoundingPrecision Inspection notes ....................... see Notes I n s t a l l a t i o n a s s e mb l y d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s I n t e r f a c e c o n t r o l d r a w i n g s . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Interference range ............................. 105 International System of Units .................. ..................................................... 83 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e a l s o 'S I ' a n d 'Me t r i c ' Introduction ......................................... 1 ISO ................................................... 13 I t e m n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 A p p l i c a t i o n a n d l i mi t a t i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 6 Definition ....................................... 76 D r a w i n g r e q u i r e me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 7 System of identification ................... 76 I t e m n u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N u mb e r in g J J roll size ............................................ 3 J o i n i n g me t h o d n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s L Lay (of a surface) ............................... 90 L e t t e r i n g a n d N u me r a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 Heights........................................... 32
Style ............................................... 31 Library Services Branch ....................... 58 Lines ................................................. 25 Conventions ............................... 26, 27 Ink ................................................. 25 Pencil ............................................. 27 Plotted ............................................ 25 Types ........................................ 26, 27 Break ........................................... 28 Center .......................................... 27 Cutting-plane ................................ 30 Datum .......................................... 30 D i me n s i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 8 Extension ..................................... 30 Hidden ......................................... 30 Leaders ........................................ 28 Outlines ....................................... 30 Phantom ....................................... 29 Sectioning .................................... 29 Stitch ........................................... 30 Viewing-plane ............................... 30 Visible ......................................... 30 List of Material ......................... 8, 10, 14 Entries ............................................ 78 F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 8 , 1 0 4 R e q u i r e me n t s i n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 LM ........................... see List of Material Local character notes .................see Notes Lock washers .................................... 106 L o w - o u t g a s s i n g ma t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5 M M a t c h e d - s e t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s M a t e r ia l Conventions ..................................... 35 Low-outgassing .............................. 105 Outgassing....................................... 93 Mechanical Engineering Branch ............ 58 M e c h a n i c a l s c h e ma t i c d i a g r a m d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Metric .................................... see also SI Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g Ro u n d in g B a s i c d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7 General rules ................................ 86 Precision ................................ 88, 89 T o l e r a n c e d d i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 Unit conversions .............................. 86 Metric system ..................................... 83 M i l i t a r y s t a n d a r d s an d s p e c i f i c a t i o n s . . . . . 9 6 M o d i f i c a t i o n d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s M u l t i s h e e t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s
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N NAS .................................................. 13 NASA standards and specifications ...... 98 National Bureau of Standards index ...... 93 NEMA ............................................... 13 N o me n c l a t u r e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 Notes ................................................ 25 Coating .......................................... 18 D i me n s i o n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 D i me n s i o n a l t o l e r a n c e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 4 E x a mp l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 General .......................................... 15 Heat treating ................................... 17 I n f o r ma t i o n a l . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3 Inspection ....................................... 20 J o i n i n g me t h o d . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 8 Local character .......................... 15, 23 Location ......................................... 15 Miscellaneous ................................. 21 N u mb e r i n g o f . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 6 Plating ........................................... 18 Surface preparation.......................... 19 Testing ........................................... 20 Threaded inserts Cleaning and installation ............... 21 Warning note .................................. 15 NSA .................................................. 13 NTIS ................................................. 93 N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 Find ............................................... 60 Item ............................................... 60 Parts .............................................. 59 N u mb e r i n g o f n o t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e N o t e s O Order of precedence...... see Specifications Orthographic projection ...................... 25 Outgassing L o w - o u t g a s s i n g ma t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 5 O f s p a c e c r a f t ma t e r i a l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3 O u t l i n e d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Outlines Invisible ......................................... 34 Visible ........................................... 34 P P a r t n u mb e r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2 , 5 9 P a r t P o s i t i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P o s itio n in g Parts D i me n s i o n s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4 Identification of ............................. 105 Inseparable ..................................... 41
N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 9 Separable ........................................ 40 Vendor ................................. 52, 53, 59 Altered ................................... 39, 59 Selected ................................. 39, 59 W e l d me n t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 0 4 Parts list ...................................... 14, 68 Continuation sheet ............................ 73 Entries ......................................... 72 F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2 S u p p l e me n t a r y h e a d i n g l i s t . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3 Co v e r s h e e t Entries ................................... 69, 70 F o r ma t . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 Definitions ...................................... 68 Engineering .......................... 59, 60, 80 Preferred ......................................... 14 Re q u ir e me n ts A d d i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 D e l e t i n g i t e ms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 L i s t f o r ma t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 9 List preparation ............................. 68 Revision identification ................... 69 P e n c i l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Pencil lines .............................. see Lines Picturization ....................................... 33 PL ...................................... see Parts list Plating notes.............................see Notes Plotted lines ............................. see Lines Positioning ................................... 33, 35 Precision rounding ................................. . . . . . . s e e Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g Ro u n d in g Press fits .......................................... 105 Projected tolerance zone .................... 106 Projected views ........................ see Views R Radii ............................................... 105 Regardless of Feature Size ................. 105 Revision block ............................ 4, 9, 65 APPROVAL ...................................... 9 DATE .............................................. 9 DESCRIPTION.................................. 9 S a mp l e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 , 6 6 SYM ................................................ 9 ZONE .............................................. 9 Revisions ........................................... 65 Identification ................................... 65 Me t h o d s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 5 Multisheet drawings ......................... 65 Recording ........................................ 65 Redrawn or replaced drawings ........... 67 Rotated views .......................... see Views Rounding ........................................... 86
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R o u n d i n g : . . . . s e e a l s o Me tr ic d ime n s io n in g S SAE .................................................. 13 Scale ................................................. 32 Sections ............................................ 34 Identification .................................. 37 Locating ......................................... 38 Security classification ................... 10, 15 S e l e c t e d p a r t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e P a r ts V e n d o r S e l e c t e d v e n d o r p ar t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Separable parts ......................... see Parts S h e e t n u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 S I . . . s e e a ls o I n t e r n a t i o n a l S y s t e m o f U n i t s U n i t s a n d s y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3 Silver-plated hardware ....................... 106 Soldering...................................... 18, 89 S o u r c e c o n t r o l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Space Transportation System ............... 20 Specification callouts ......................... 24 S p e c i f i c a t i o n c o n tr o l d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Specifications .................................... 82 Order of precedence ......................... 60 Subsequent changes ......................... 24 Thread....................................... 91, 92 Specifications index ............................... . . s e e S ta n d a r d s a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s in d e x S t a n d a r d p a r t d r a w i n g . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Standards .......................................... 82 Order of precedence ......................... 60 S t a n d a r d s a n d s p e c i f ic a t i o n s i n d e x . . . . . . . 9 3 Federal ........................................... 93 Industrial........................................ 95 Military .......................................... 96 NASA ............................................ 98 National Bureau of Standards ............ 93 S ta n d a r d s a n d s p e c if ic a tio n s n u me r ic a l index .............................................. 98 STS ....... see Space Transportation System S u p p o r tin g d o c u me n ta tio n N u mb e r i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 Surface preparation notes .......... see Notes Surface roughness Control of ....................................... 90 Surface texture ................................... 90 Standards........................................ 90 S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 0 S ymb o ls Cross-hatching ................................ 35 E l e c t r i c a l / E le c t r o n i c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3 Welding.......................................... 92 W ir i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3
T T a b u l a t e d d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s T e mp l a t e s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 5 , 8 2 , 1 0 4 Testing notes ............................see Notes Third-angle orthographic projection ...... 25 Thread specifications ..................... 91, 92 Threaded insertsCleaning and installation notes ....................see Notes Title block ............................ 4, 9, 32, 33 APPROVED ...................................... 7 CHECKED ........................................ 7 CODE .............................................. 7 DATE .............................................. 7 DESCRIPTION.................................. 9 DESIGNER ....................................... 7 Drawing No. ..................................... 7 DRAWN ........................................... 7 EXAMINATION ................................ 8 FLIGHT HARDWARE ........................ 8 HARDNESS TESTING ....................... 8 ITEM NO. ........................................ 8 MATERIAL ...................................... 9 MATERIAL SPEC. ............................ 9 METRIC ........................................... 8 NEXT ASSY ..................................... 8 PART NO. ........................................ 8 REQD .............................................. 8 S a mp l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 SCALE ............................................. 7 S H ___O F ___ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Software used ................................... 8 TITLE .............................................. 7 USED ON ......................................... 7 WT .................................................. 7 T o le r a n c e Blo c k Metric ............................................. 86 Tolerances .................. 24, 82, 84, 88, 104 Loose ............................................ 105 Metric ............................................. 86 T o le r a n c in g True position ................................. 105 T o o l i n g d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Tooling fixtures .................................. 55 Transported views .................... see Views T r u e p o s i t i o n d i me n s i o n i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D ime n s io n in g U U n i t n u mb e r p r i n c i p l e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 U n i t r o u n d i n g . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e Ro u n d in g
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V Vapor degreasing ............................... 20 Vendor part .............................. see Parts V e n d o r p a r t d r a w i n g s . . . . . . . . . . . s e e D r a w in g s Views .......................................... 25, 36 Identification .................................. 37 Locating ......................................... 38 Projected ........................................ 36 Rotated........................................... 36 Sectional ........................................ 34 Designation .................................. 35 Positioning .................................. 35 Transported .................................... 36 W Waviness (of a surface) ....................... 90 Welding ............................................ 18 General .......................................... 92 Notes ............................................. 18 Specification callouts....................... 92 S y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e a l s o S ymb o ls Location significance .................... 92 W e l d me n t s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4 , 1 0 4 W ir i n g s y mb o l s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . s e e S ymb o ls Z Zoning ........................................... 4, 10
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