Functions of the Control Unit

Functions of the Control Unit

Control Unit Implementation

Control Unit Implementation

Control Unit Implementation

Single-cycle Implementation

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Multi-cycle Implementation

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Multi-cycle Implementation

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Multi-cycle Datapath

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Multi-cycle Implementation

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Multi-cycle Implementation

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Multi-cycle Datapath with control unit

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Read Instruction

Get Register Values

Get Offset for Load/Store

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Perform ALU Function

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Store Result in Memory

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Read Memory

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Store Result in Register

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Get Offset for Branch

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Jump to Address

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Multi-cycle Implementation

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In state 6, ALUSelA=1 and ALUSelB=00 causing the two registers rs and rt to be used as operands by the ALU. ALUOp=10 causes the operation to be selected by the function field of the instruction.

In state 7, RegDst=1 causes the register rd to be written (RegWrite=1) with the result from the ALU (MemtoReg=0).

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This is referred to as a hardwired implementation. 28