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Percentage Basics for Beginners

This document provides an introduction to calculating percentage increases and decreases. It explains that a percentage is the number of parts out of 100 and how to calculate percentages by [1] dividing the original number by 100, [2] multiplying that result by the percentage amount, and [3] adding or subtracting from the original number. An example of calculating a 30% decrease on a £85 coat is provided. Readers are asked to self-assess their understanding before and after reviewing this tutorial.

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Louise__Brown
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
440 views10 pages

Percentage Basics for Beginners

This document provides an introduction to calculating percentage increases and decreases. It explains that a percentage is the number of parts out of 100 and how to calculate percentages by [1] dividing the original number by 100, [2] multiplying that result by the percentage amount, and [3] adding or subtracting from the original number. An example of calculating a 30% decrease on a £85 coat is provided. Readers are asked to self-assess their understanding before and after reviewing this tutorial.

Uploaded by

Louise__Brown
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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Aims and objectives


The aim of this session is to give an introduction to percentage increases and decreases. By the end of the session you will be able to:

Recognise when a percentage is increasing or decreasing a number. Calculate any percentage increase or decrease using a calculator. Match percentage sums to their correct answers.

How confident do you feel that you can recognise when a percentage is increasing or decreasing a number?

How confident do you feel that you can calculate a percentage increase or decrease sum?

What are percentages?

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per

cent

!or every

Breaking numbers into 100 parts

ncreases

!ecreases

"or#ing out percentages


1."or# out the value of 1$% by di"iding by 100: original number & 1 #$Multiply the answer by the percentage '$( you want to find: answer ) $ %$&dd or subtract from the original number: original number *&+ $

,ercentage decrease e)ample


At full price a coat costs 85, it's in a 30% off sale: 1. "or# out the value of 1$: -./ & 1 0 - ../

1. 2ultiply by the number of $ you want to find: - ../ ) 3 0 -1/./ 3. 4ubtract from the original amount: -./ + -1/./ 0 '()$(0

"or#ing out percentages


1."or# out the value of 1$% by di"iding by 100: original number & 1 #$Multiply the answer by the percentage '$( you want to find: answer ) $ %$&dd or subtract from the original number: original number *&+ $

How confident do you feel now when wor#ing out percentage increases and decreases?

*ractice your percentages

+e,t week$$$ 5stimating percentages without a calculator

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