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The Passive - Overview
The Passive - Overview
Crime Report
Examples of Passive Voice:
On the night of January 12th, Star Video on Main Street was burglarized. The police reported the following: The glass door was broken and the alarm was disconnected. The suspect, who was watching a video, was found in a back room. Police were led to the suspect by a trail of popcorn and gummy bears. He was taken to the police station for questioning.
If a crime is committed, a suspect is usually arrested and taken to jail. A lawyer is called and the suspect is interviewed. If a trial is necessary, jurors are selected. If the defendant is found guilty, he is sentenced by the judge to serve time in prison.
Form
Passive Voice = Be + Past Participle + (by + Object)
Subject
Star Video The videos A case
Be (not)
was were not is
Past Participle
burglarized. stolen.
(by + Object)
Passive Voice
The case is reviewed by a judge. The videos were removed.
Someone removed the videos. The jury didnt find the defendant guilty.
Practice 1
Identify the agent and receiver of the action. Are the verbs active or passive?
Practice 2
Identify the agent and receiver of the action. Are the verbs active or passive?
By Phrases
Use a by phrase when it is important to know who performs the action.
Practice 3
References
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