You are on page 1of 24

SEISMIC ANALYSIS USING LUMPED MASS METHOD STEPS INVOLVED: 1. Creation of Geometry 2. Giving Member Property 3.

Support Condition 4. Giving Loads : Load 1 Dead Load Load 2 Live Load . Spe!ifying "na#ysis $ype %. Post "na#ysis Print &. Design '. "na#ysis. (1) *n t+is !omp#ete steps 1 to %. $+en fo##o, t+e furt+er steps for Lumped Mass. $+ere are t,o parts. Part 1 : -inding .oint Loads for /art+ 0ua1e ana#ysis. Part 2: "pp#ying /art+0ua1e ana#ysis. 2efore Pro!eeding ta1e a !opy of Mode# !reated from step 1 to %. Part 1: To find Joint Loads: 1.$o give pinned supports at !o#umn nodes e3!ept base nodes: Main menu Se#e!t 2eams para##e# to 4

Main menu 5ie, 5ie, se#e!ted ob6e!ts on#y.

Main menuCommands Support spe!ifi!ations Pinned "ssign.

2. "pp#y Load: (1) *n Seismi! Load for finding 6oint #oad ,e +ave to !onsider t+e fo##o,ing Load !ase as per $ab#e ' (C#ause &.3.1 )of *S 1'7382992. 1.9DL:9.2 LL (If LL !"N#$%& 1.9DL:9. 9LL (*f LL;3<=>m2) Main menu /dit /dit input !ommand fi#e *n Load !ase be#o, Live Load type t+e fo##o,ing: Load Co$'ination ! 1 1 % ()%* P+rfor$ Ana,-sis Load List ! Print S.//ort 0+a1tion (2) Main Menu "na#ysis ?un "na#ysis Done. (3) Main Menu 5ie, $ab#es @ Support ?ea!tion.

-rom support rea!tion Se#e!t on#y .oint =o. and -or!e -4. Copy and Paste t+e .oint =o. and verti!a# rea!tion at t+e pinned supports in a separate fi#e named as A.oint Load Afi#e. $ype Beig+t in bet,een .oint =o. and -or!e -y as be#o,: 12 3EIGHT 41)56 C#ose t+e -i#e.

Part % : A//,-in7 Eart89.a:+ Ana,-sis: Go to origina# fi#e of Mode# !reated from step 1 to %. $+en fo##o, t+e steps be#o,: DE;INING SEISMIC LOAD: 1. Main menu CommandsLoading DefinitionsSeismi! Load *S1'7382992

2.Seismi! Parameter s!reen ,i## appear. Se#e!t type:*S1'7382992.

@ *n!#ude "!!identa# Load @ Generate . 3. *S1'7382992 Seismi! Parameter s!reen ,i## appear. Se#e!t !ity or Cone. -or Cone *** CD9.1% ($ab#e 2 *S1'7382992) ?esponse ?edu!tion -a!tor (?-) : ($ab#e & *S1'7382992) : *mportan!e -a!tor (*) for SM?: 3 for EM?: ($ab#e % *S1'7382992) : 1 for Erdinary ?esidentia# 2ui#ding : 1. for *mportant 2ui#ding Et+er -a!tors: ?o!1 or Soi# sites -a!tor (SS) : (C#ause %.4. of *S1'7382992) : 1 for +ard soi# (=;39) : 2 for medium soi# (19F = F 39) for a## soi#s. : 3 for soft soi#s (=G 19) $ype of Stru!ture (S$) (Eptiona#) : (C#ause &.% *S1'7382992) D1 for ?C -rame 2ui#ding D 2 for Stee# -rame 2ui#ding D 3 for a## ot+er 2ui#ding

Damping ?atio (DM) ($ab#e 3 *S1'7382992): 9.9 H PI DPeriod in I Dire!tion (Eptiona#): PC DPeriod in C Dire!tion (Eptiona#): @ Generate "dd C#ose.

4. Go to A .oint LoadJ fi#e .Copy t+e .oint Beig+t and app#y t+em as Seismi! Beig+ts. -or t+is go to Main menu /dit /dit *nput Command fi#e. 2e#o, t+e Cone fa!torK !opy and paste t+e .E*=$ B/*GL$ as in t+e .oint Load fi#e.

1. /dit t+e Load !ase =o.1 (Dead Load) and 2(Live Load) as Load !ase =o. M %. 2. APPLYING SEISMIC LOAD: (1) C#i!1 Load !ase detai#s in t+e Data "rea "dd. =umber: 1 Loading $ype: Seismi! $itt#e : Seismi! I :ve "dd. C#i!1 Load Case 1 "dd Seismi! Load I Dire!tion. -a!tor 1 "dd. C#ose.

(2) C#i!1 Load !ase detai#s in t+e Data "rea "dd. =umber: 2 Loading $ype: Seismi! $itt#e : Seismi! I 8ve "dd.

C#i!1 Load Case 2 "dd Seismi! Load I Dire!tion. -a!tor:8 1 "dd. C#ose.

(3) C#i!1 Load !ase detai#s in t+e Data "rea "dd. =umber: 3 Loading $ype: Seismi! $itt#e : Seismi! C :ve "dd.

C#i!1 Load Case 1 "dd Seismi! Load C Dire!tion. -a!tor 1 "dd. C#ose.

(4) C#i!1 Load !ase detai#s in t+e Data "rea "dd. =umber: 4 Loading $ype: Seismi! $itt#e : Seismi! C 8ve "dd. C#i!1 Load Case 4 "dd

Seismi! Load C Dire!tion. -a!tor: 8 1 "dd. C#ose.

LE"D CEM2*="$*E=: Main menu Load Combinations

Loading =o.& =ame: 1. (DL:LL) Defau#t: 1. "vai#ab#e Load !ase 1. /NI:ve 2. /NI8ve 3. /NC:ve 4. /NC8ve . DL %. LL "dd < ;; G GG % Load !ases 1. 1. -a!tor

Loading =o.'

=ame: 1. (DL:/NI:ve) Defau#t : 1.

"vai#ab#e Load !ase 1. /NI:ve 2. /NI8ve 3. /NC:ve 4. /NC8ve . DL %. LL "dd < ;; G GG

Load !ases

-a!tor 1.

1.

*n t+e simi#ar ,ay add t+e fo##o,ing #oad !ombination. Load !ase =o. 7 19 11 1. 2 3 4 % 1 % 2 % 3 % 4 1 2 3 4 1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 9.7 1. 9.7 1. 9.7 1. 9.7 1. Load !ase -a!tor

12 13

14

1 1% 1& 1' 17

"dd C#ose. (E?)

AUTO LOAD COMBINATION Main menu Commands Loading Edit Auto Loads Select Indian Code Select : New category say E No! o" rule :# $ule No! & ) * # Dead &!' &!' &!) +!, Li%e &!' (( &!) ((( Seismic (( &!' &!) &!'

Clic- U.date Ta/le Close!

Clic- Load case details Add 0ig1 lig1t Auto Load Com/ination 2in le"t side3! Select : Indian code E 4enerate loadsAdd Close! Category:

Main menuCommandsLoading Load List 2selecting Design loads3

Load List! A%aila/le Load &! E 56%e )! E *! E #! E '!DL 8!LL 9! &!'2DL6LL3 :! &!'2DL6E 563 ,! &!'2DL(E 5(3 &+! &!'2DL6E 763 &&! &!'2DL(E 7(3 &)! &!)2DL6LL6E 563 &*! &!)2DL6LL6E 5(3 &#! &!)2DL6LL6E 763 &'! &!)2DL6LL6E 7(3 &8! +!,DL6&!' E 56 &9! +!,DL6&!' E 5( &:! +!,DL6&!'E &,! +!,DL6&!'E 76 7( 5(%e 76%e 7(%e! > ;; < << Load list Load Com/ 9 to &,

O!-! Close!

STEP 5 ( Analysis ): =rom Main menu Commands > Analysis ?er"orm Analysis No .rint O@!

STEP 6 (Post Analysis Print): =rom Main Menu Commands ?ost Analysis ?rint Su..ort $eactions To %iew O@!

STEP 7 ( Design) : =rom Main menu Commands Design Concrete Design Current codeAIS #'8 =rom Main menu Tools Set current in.ut unit Lengt1 AmmB =orce A N O@! Select all t1e mem/er De"ine .arameters ELC A+!:' Assign EL7 A+!:' Assign =C A)+ Assign

=CMAINA #&' Assign =CSEC A#&' Assign MA5MAIN A&8 Assign MA5SEC A: Assign

MINMAIN A&) Assign MINSEC A: > Assign Close!

De select all mem/ers and select /eams only 2Main menu Select Beams .arallel to 5 and Beam .arallel to 7 aDis3 Commands 2in data area3 2Concrete Design3 Design /eam Assign Deselect all /eams and select columns only2Main menuSelect Beam .arallel to C aDis3 Design column Assign Ta-e o"" Assign Close! Note: Sa%e t1e =ile and $un t1e ?rogram! STEP 8 (Analysis):

=rom Main Menu E Analysis $un Analysis $un Analysis Done! Select t1e mem/er and dou/le clic- on it S1ear /ending Close!

You might also like