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257

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24/4 KvRx gvZvnvi nvmb moK
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24/4 KvRx gvZvnvi nvmb moK
mbevwMPv, XvKv 1000
hvMvhvM
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24/4 KvRx gvZvnvi nvmb moK
mbevwMPv, XvKv 1000
`~ivjvcb: 8314184
gvevBj: 011-99-894053
E-mail: sebaprok@citechco.net
Website: www.Boi-Mela.com

cwiekK
mev cKvkbx
24/4 KvRx gvZvnvi nvmb moK
mbevwMPv, XvKv 1000
kv-ig
mev cKvkbx
36/10 evsjvevRvi, XvKv 1100
gvevBj: 01721-873327
cRvcwZ cKvkb
38/2K evsjvevRvi, XvKv 1100
gvevBj: 01718-190203
ATMONIRMAN
By: Mahajataq

ISBN-984-462-924-1

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gvbyl| AvZwbgvY wbtm`n eo gvci evcvi| Avi hKvbv eo wbgvY
ev vcbvi wfw nQ QvU-QvU BU| Avcbvi Rxeb Movi wKQy QvU-QvU
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v wekvmi e`x
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hv Nyg hv
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Avcbvi kixi KZUzKz fvj AvQ?
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Avcbvi cwievi nvK myLx cwievi
myLx cwievi wbgvY KiYxq
KvqvUvg Rxeb KwYKv

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nwwk Av`wiYx| gvqi mv_ ebev`vo fO Pl eovq gywi Avb`| G Avb`
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AvKvvI gb _K wejxb nq Mj| Zvi cw_ex mxwgZ nq Mj QdzU wkKji
ei gvS| cvq GKUz Uvb cojB evS Zvi mxgvbv kl| GZB m Af nq
DVj| GLb Avi wkKj euvavi Rb gvUv k KvVi uwoi cqvRb nq bv| QvMj
euvavi QvU LuywU njB Pj| cwiYZ eqm wekvj `n I wecyj kwi AwaKvix nIqv
mI Av`wiYx Zvi `xNw`b ai Mo IVv aviYvi wbMoB AvUK _vKj| GK SUKvq
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mvwnZ Aev nQ gbvhvM ccYi dj m msKxY cwiwaZ PZbvi GK Zz
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Avcwb wK Kvb v wekvmi e`x nq AvQb? Lye mnRB Zv LyuR ei KiZ

cvib| nvZ KvMR-Kjg wbb| wbPi ckjv coyb Ges Reve wjLyb|
1. eve Avcbvi cwZ gwK bq Ggb Kvb cwiwwZZI wK Avcwb fxZ-m
ev `ywvM nq cob? GB cwiwwZjv Kx Kx? APbv jvKK Uwjdvb Kiv?
wgwi mv_ givgwZ KvRi wej wbq AvjvPbv ev c` KviI mv_ mvvr Kiv?
Kb Avcwb gb Kib h G aibi cwiwwZ Avcbvi kixi-gbi Rb wZKi?
2. Avcwb wK gb Kib h, Avcbv-AvcwbB Ggb me NUbv NU hv Avcbvi
mvdji c_ Aivq? Avcwb Kx cvIqvi Rb Pv KiQb? mywbw` Kx cwiwwZ
Avcbvi Rb evav mw KiQ? wbgvfve Avcbvi Reve wjLyb : Avwg... nZvg, hw`
bv..... NUbv Aivq mw KiZv|
3. j ARb KiZ wMq Avcbvi wK KLbI gb nqQ h, Avwg cvie bv,
Avwg fvj bB, Avwg hvM bB, Avwg Gi Dchy bB.....? G aibi wPv Kx
cwiwwZZ mw nqQ? Avcwb wbRK Kx ejQb? Avcbvi j Kx wQj? wbRi
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4. Avcbvi wK KLbI gb nqQ h, Avcwb Avcbvi KvwZ j cuQvi c_
GK aibi `xNm~wZvq AvUK hvQb? GK aibi Acev` Rwoq coQb? Kx
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Kx Abyf~wZi cwicwZ Avcwb cwiKbv KiQb? mywbw`fve wjLyb|
me jLv kl KiQb? Avcbvi e_Zvi Rb h KviYjv ei KiQb
mjv fvjfve `Lyb| fq, mskq ev AvZwavi hv-B Avcwb eYbv KiQb Zvi
6

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evievi GKB cyivbv fvOv iKW evRvbvi djkwZ|
Avcwb GLbI G K_vjv nqZv gvbZ cviQb bv| Avcwb GLbI nqZv
ejQb, G aviYv ev wekvmjv Zv wg_v bq| Avwg Zv AcgvwbZ nqwQ! Avwg Zv
G KvRi hvM bB! AbK AvK Kivi Kvb Yvewj Zv Avgvi bB!
hw` ZvB nq Ze AvcbvK AviI Mfxi hZ ne| LuyR ei KiZ ne
Avcbvi v wekvmi Drm| KvMR-Kjg wbb| wbPi ckjvi Reve wjLyb :
1. eySZ kLvi ci Avcbvi c_g wZ Kx?
NUbvwU Kx wQj?
eqm KZ wQj?
Avcbvi mv_ K wQj?
Kx Abyf~wZ gb coQ?
2. QvU wk wnme Avcwb Kgb wQjb?
Avcbvi evcvi cwievi Kvb& M cPwjZ?
Avcwb wK gb Kib h, Avcwb cwievii KvwZ mvb?
nuv bv
Avcbvi GB aviYvi mg_b Kvb& NUbv KvR KiQ?
Avcbvi WvK bvg Kx?
Avcwb wK cwievii mv_ Lvc LvBq wbqQb?
nuv bv
Di hw` bv nq Ze Gi mg_b Kvb NUbv iqQ wK?
zj covkvbv i Kivi AvMi mgqK Avcwb wKfve g~jvqb Kib?
3. cvBgvwi zj Avcbvi Rxeb Kgb wQj?
Kvb& Kvb& NUbv Avcbvi ek gb AvQ?
Avcbvi wkKiv Avcbvi mK Kx ejZb?
Avcbvi cMm wicvU mvaviYfve Kx jLv nZv?
QvUejvq ezZ KZUzKz KiZ cviZb?
Lye mnR KqKRb Nwb ez wQj Zgb Kvb ez wQj bv
Avcbvi mncvVx`i Avcbvi mK Kgb aviYv wQj?
fvj ek fvj mv`vgvUv
GB Dijvi mv_ AvMi cki Dijv wgwjq `Lyb| Avcbvi v
wekvmi Drmjv LuyR cveb|
gbvwevbxiv ejb, zj hvIqvi AvM ch wki wbRi mK aviYv Rb
cvwievwiK cwigj Zvi mwKZ K_vevZv I Avjvc-M _K| zj hvIqvi ci
evBii cfve Ni AwRZ wbR mwKZ hvMZv ev AhvMZvi aviYvK Rvi`vi
Ki|
QvUejvi wZB Avcbvi v wekvmi Drm LuyR ei KiZ mg|
evev/gv/fvB/evb ev AvZxq`i Avcbvi mwKZ bwZevPK K_vi gvMZ cfveB
Avcbvi Amxg kwK mxwgZ Ki dj| wbRi Amxg kw Avcbvi AMvPiB e`x
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GB v wekvmi e`xZ _K gyw cvIqvi Dcvq Kx? Dcvq LyeB mnR| Avcwb
Rvbb Avcbvi GB v wekvmi Kvb hwK wfw bB| wKQz AhwK bwZevPK
K_vi evievi cybivew Avcbvi Avmj kwK kLwjZ Ki djQ| Avi Avcbvi
GB v wekvm GLb Avcbvi `bw`b Afvm cwiYZ nqQ| Ze mePq gRvi
evcvi nQ, h Kvb Afvm e`jvbv hvq| GKUz mPZb cPv PvjvjB GB v
wekvmi e`x`kv _K Avcwb gyw cZ cvib| KviY gvbyl wnme Avcwb Abb|
cw_exi 600 KvwU gvbyli KDB Avcbvi gZ bq| mevi gZ AvcwbI Abb wKQz
Yvewj wbq RbMnY KiQb| GB YvewjK AvcwbI weKwkZ KiZ cvib| KviY
mfZvi me wKQz gvbyli mw| Avi AvcwbI gvbyl|
KvqvUvg g_W Abymvi Avcwb bwZevPK wPv I K_v Z_v v wekvmi e`xZ
_K gyw cvIqvi Rb wkw_jvqb cwqvq Avjdv kbi IqwUs ig em mKj
bwZevPK wPv I aviYvK GK GK Ki wjL Zv m wP w`q evwZj Ki w`b|
eve Kvb bwZevPK wPv Gj mv_ mv_ ZIev, ZIev ev evwZj, evwZj ej
Zvi cfve b Ki w`b| Avi gbi evwoZ em memgq AvZkw RvMZ nIqvi
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`Leb v wekvmi kLj _K gyw cq Amxg mvebvi AvKvk Avcb gwngvq
wePiY KiQb Avcwb|

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hw` Avcbvi euP _vKvi Dk mK my aviYv KiZ cvib Zvnj cvwicvwkK
AbK wKQzi AevwZ cfve _K wbRK evuPvZ cvieb| wK hw` mivmwi KvDK
ck Kiv nq h, Avcbvi Rxebi j Kx, Zvnj `Lv hve h, kZKiv 95 RbB
AvgZv-AvgZv KiQb| wKQzB ejZ cviQb bv| A_P Rxebi KvQ _K Avcwb Kx
Pvb Zv hw` Avcbvi KvQ my bv _vK Zvnj Rxeb AvcbvK Kv_vI wbq
cuQve bv| Avcwb nvj Qvov bKvi gZ RxebmvMi ay NyicvK Lveb|
Avcwb hw` BwZgaB Rxebi j wi Ki bv _vKb Zv nj GLbB D`vM
wbb| wbwiwewj RvqMvq GKwU Uweji mvgb KvMR-Kjg wbq kv nq emyb|
nvjKvfve PvL e Kib| axi axi j^v `g wbb| axi axi `g Qvoyb| 5/7 evi
Gfve `g wbb I `g Qvoyb| Gici GK wgwbUi gZ `g Lqvj Kib| A_vr, PvL
e iLB bvK w`q wKfve evZvm dzmdzm hvQ I ewiq AvmQ mw`K gbvhvM
w`b| GZ `Leb Avcbvi gb GK ckv fve Pj AvmQ| Avcbvi gvbwmK cwZ
mb nIqvi ci wbRK ck Kib :
1. Kx KiZ Avgvi mePq fvj jvM?
2. Avwg Kx KiZ PvB?
3. KLb Avgvi wbRi RxebK mePq A_c~Y gb nqwQj?
4. Avgvi Rxebi Pzov j Kx?
5. Kx AvgvK mePq ewk Avb` `q?
cwZwU ckK gbi Mfxi Qo w`b| GKB aibi AviI e ck Gm wfo
KiZ cvi| hZ ck Avm AvmZ w`b| gbi Mfxi _K Di Avmvi myhvM w`b|
hyw w`q wek-lY Kivi cqvRb bB| Abyf~wZjvK cvavb cZ w`b| Di hv-B
AvmZ _vKzK, PvL gj wjL djyb| AbK PvIqv, AbK K_v ogyo KiI Pj
AvmZ cvi| AvmyK| K_vjvK wjL djyb| c_g Aevq h K_vjv Avme
Gi ewki fvMB meZ mPZb gbi AvKvv| jLv kl nj Avevi PvL e Ki
Di A^lY Kib| Av Av gbi AviI Mfxi cek Kib| Reve cq
hveb| GK emvq ev GK w`b Reve bvI AvmZ cvi| cqvRb GKvwaKevi emyb|
Reve Avcwb cvebB|
ckjvi Reve cvIqvi ci Avevi wbRK ck Kib :
1. Avgvi GB PvIqvjvK evevwqZ Kivi c_ Aivq Kx?
2. Kb Avgvi PvIqv evevwqZ nQ bv?
3. PvIqvjvK evevwqZ Kivi c_ cvwicvwkK evavjv Kx?
4. PvIqvjvK evevwqZ Kivi c_ Avgvi wbRi w`K _K Kx Kx evav KvR
KiQ?
ckjvi Reve cvIqvi Rb wbRK mgq w`b| AvZwbgM _vKzb| gbi Mfxi
_K Revejv AvmZ w`b| Reve Gj PvL gj Zv mvgb ivLv KvMR wjL
AvZwbgvY

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Avevi PvL e Kib| wbRK ck Kib :
1. PvIqvK cvIqvq icvwiZ Kivi Rb Avgvi wbRi ga Kx Kx cwieZb
Avbv cqvRb?
2. wbRi Rxebi DkK, wbRK cKvk Kivi Rb Avwg Kx Kx c`c
wbZ cvwi?
ckjvi Reve cvIqvi Rb wbRK mgq w`b| AvZwbgM _vKzb| gbi Mfxi
_K Revejv AvmZ w`b| Reve cvIqvi ci Revejv mvgb ivLv KvMR wjL
djyb|
Avevi PvL e Kib| KqKevi axi axi `g wbb| axi axi `g Qvoyb|
wbRi gvSB Wye hvb| wbRK ck Kib :
1. GB j ARbi Rb Avgvi Av KiYxq Kx?
Reve AvmZ mgq w`b| Reve Avmvi mv_ mv_ PvL Lyj Zv GK GK Ki
wjL djyb| Avi KiYxq KvRjv GK GK Ki i Kib| GKwU GKwU Ki
c`c wbb| hZ QvU c`cB nvK bv Kb, i Kib| KviY nvRvi gvBji
AwfhvvI i nq GKwU QvU c`ci ga w`q| `xNm~wZv I AvjmK ckq
`eb bv| mgq b Kieb bv| mgqgZ c`c wbjB Avcwb j cuQvZ
cvieb|

10

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mdjZv nQ GK weivgnxb mdi| mdjZv Me bq| mdjZv Me cuQvbvi
GKwU c_| Avi Me cuQvi Rb c_ cwieZbiI cqvRb nZ cvi|
AvcvZ`wZ e_ZvI cwic~Y mdj Rxebi Rb gvBjdjK wnme KvR KiZ
cvi| AvZ-Dbqb wekl Wwbm IqUwj GKwU PgrKvi NUbvi K_v Dj-L
KiQb| NUbvwU 1979 mvji| Wwbm IqUwj wkKvMv _K jm Avjm
hveb| mLvb Zvi eZv `qvi K_v| eZvK mvgvj w`q wkKvMvi Inviv
AvRvwZK wegvb e`i cuQ `Lb `wi nq MQ| `uo Uvwgbvj cuQ `Lb
MU e nq MQ| wegvb IVvi wmuwo mwiq djv nQ| MUwKcvi gwnjvK wZwb
wegvbwU _vgvbvi Rb Abybq, Abyiva, ZK weZK Kijb| Kvb jvf njv bv|
PvLi mvgb wegvbwUK ivbIq w`q Pj hZ `Ljb|
ivM vf Soi eM wZwb wdi Gjb wUwKU KvDUvi| AvbyvwbK cwZev`
Rvbveb| wZwb jvBb `uvwoq AvQb| G mgq weKU weviYi k njv| wZwb
jvBb `uvovbv AevqB RvbZ cvijb, h wegvb Zvi hvIqvi K_v wQj, Zv
AvKvk IVvi mv_ mv_ wea nqQ| wegvbi GKwU Bwb fO ivbIqZ co
hvq| nvBWvwjK jvBb I KUvj Kej wQuo hvq| cvBjU wegvbwUK wbqY KiZ
e_ nq| wegvbi Avivnx I z mevB wbnZ nq|
Wwbm IqUwj GB NUbvi my`~icmvix cfve mK wjLQb, Avwg wUwKU jvBb
ZvM Ki GqvicvU nvUj GKUv ig DVjvg| weQvbvi cvk KvcUi Ici
bZRvby nq mR`v Kijvg| mvi KvQ Kwiqv Av`vq Ki cv_bv Kijvg| GK hyM
cvi nq MQ| GLbI dvBU 191-Gi wUwKUwU Avgvi KvQ iqQ| Avwg KLbI
UvKv diZ bqvi Rb wUwKUwU Uvfj GRUi KvQ cvVvB wb| Avwg GB wUwKUwU
Avgvi Awdm K eyjwUb evW AvUK iLwQ| GB wUwKUwU bxie iY Kwiq
`q cwZw`bB Avgvi Rb wmgvm| Avwg euP AvwQ GUvB Zv AbK eo ingZ|

cwic~Y Rxebi Rb

1. gvbylK iZ w`b : KvbUv cqvRbxq Avi wK Kiv fvj Zv eywgvi mv_

weePbv Kib| AbKB AvQb hviv g~jZ wbtm I KvwKi Rxeb hvcb Kib|
KviY Zviv ewMZ mK Aenjv KiQb| AwaKvsk mgqB Zviv KvR ev ckvK
GZ ewk iZ `b h, ey I cwievi cyivcywi ewZ nq| LvwZ ev A_i cQb
Guiv GZUv Ai gZ QvUb h, x-mvb, evev-gv KvDKB Kvb mgq w`Z cvib
bv| dj cieZx mgq A_ I LvwZi gvSI GKevi wbtm I ewZ Aevq co
hvb| ZLb wZwb mvb ev xi mgq Kvgbv Kib| wK `Lv hvq h, x ev mvbi
ZvK `qvi gZ mgq bB| Zviv Zv`i wbR^ RMr Mo ZzjQ| ZvB cwievii
Rb, ez`i Rb, AvZxq`i Rb, mvgvwRK KvRi Rb AvM _KB mgq ei
Ki wbb| AvwiK eb Mo ZzjZ mgq eq Kib| KvwKi Rxeb _K Avcwb
gyw cveb|
AvZwbgvY

11

2. mevi mv_ mnvbyf~wZc~Y I mvbRbK AvPiY Kib : Aev, Akv ev Aenjvc~Y

AvPiY memgq RxebK ggZvnxb cvkweKZvi w`K wbq hvq| Aci c webq,
mnvbyf~wZ I ghv`vc~Y AvPiY RxebK gwngvw^Z Ki| ghv`vc~Y I kvc~Y AvPiY
ay ez`i mv_ bq, k`i mv_I Kiv hZ cvi| ki mv_ mnvbyf~wZ I
gnvbyfe AvPiY AbK mgq kZv `~i KiZI mvnvh Ki| Avgiv hw` evsjvi exi
Ckv Luvi Rxeb `wL, Ze Gi Rj cgvY cvB| wekvj gvNj evwnbx hLb Ckv Luvi
ivRavbx mvbvi Muv AvgY Kij, ZLb Ckv Luv gvNj mbvcwZ gvbwmsnK hy
AeZxY nq hyi djvdj wbaviYi Avnvb Rvbvjb| ivRv gvbwmsn Avnvb mvov
w`q hy AeZxY njb| hyi GK chvq gvbwmsni Zievwi fO Mj| Ckv Luv
Abvqvm GB myhvM MnY Ki gvbwmsnK ea KiZ cviZb| wK wZwb Zv bv Ki
bZzb Zievwi GwMq w`q cybivq hy AeZxY nIqvi Avnvb Rvbvjb| Ckv Luvi
gnvbyfeZv gvbwmsni `q Rq Kij| `yB ci mw nj| gvbwmsn w`j-x wdi
Mjb| gnvbyfeZv c`kb bv Ki Ckv Luv gvbwmsnK nZv KiZ cviZb| cwiYvg
w`j-x _K AviI wekvj evwnbx AvmZ| hvi gvKvwejv nqZv Ckv Luvi c Kiv me
nZv bv| wK Ckv Luvi gnvbyfeZv ZuvK iq I fwelr civRqi nvZ _K iv
KiwQj| Avmj mnvbyf~wZ I gnvbyfeZv Ggb GK gvbexq Y hv RxebK ^Mxq Ki
Zvj|
3. memgq kvKi Rvi _vKzb : `ytL Ki w`K mnRB Avgv`i PvL Pj hvq|
AbK mgq ewMZfve ev RvwZMZfve AbKi gaB bvB bvB LvB LvB fve Pj
Avm| Avcwb hw` Avcbvi Kvb cwZekx ev ezK wRm Kib, fvB Kgb
AvQb! wZwb ejeb, GB Kvb iKg AvwQ ev GB Kvb iKg KU hvQ ev Avi
_vKv BZvKvi bvbv iKg KvwKi K_v| GgbwK GKRb KvwUcwZKI hw` wRm
Kib, Kgb AvQb? ZvKI ejZ beb GB GKB iKg KvwKi K_v| GKwU fvj
jLv mKI ge wRm Kib, Lye Kg ewKB ejZ beb jLvwU fvj
nqQ| AwaKvskKB ejZ beb GB Pj AviwK ev gvUvgywU nqQ| A_vr
mewKQzZB bwZevPK wPv I bv- Kwiqvi gbvfve| Avi GB gbvfve memgq
RxebK AviI nZvkv I wevwi ga Vj `q| wK Avcwb hw` GKevi cvAvKwUf ev BwZevPK `wfw MnY KiZ cvib, ZLb Avcwb `Leb Rxebi my`i
w`Kjv Avcbvi KvQ DvwmZ nQ, Avcbvi `qK Avb` Avc-yZ KiQ| cKwZi
wbqgB nQ Zj gv_vq Zj `qv| Avcwb hw` GKRb BDivcxqK wRm Kib,
Avcwb Kgb AvQb? Zvi hZ K ev AmyweavB _vK bv Kb wZwb c_g ejeb,
dvBb A_vr ek fvj AvwQ| GB ejvi ga w`q wZwb fvj wRwbmK wbRi w`K
AvK Kib| `ywbqvZ GLb Zviv wbtm`n elwqK w`K _K fvj AvQb| G
cm Avgiv nhiZ gvnv` (m.)-Gi GKwU evYx iY KiZ cvwi| wZwb ejQb
mvjvg wewbgqi ci KD Zvgvi Kzkj wRm Kij evjv, kvKi
Avjnvg`ywjj-vn, Avwg fvj AvwQ| `bw`b Rxeb AvcwbI GB fvj AvwQ ejvi
Afvm Mo Zzjyb| Avcwb kvKi Rvi nvb| cvKwZK wbqgB Avcbvi fvj _vKvi
cwigvY eo hve|
4. `ytLK kwZ icvwiZ Kib : `ytL Qvov Rxeb bB| e_Zv Qvov mvdj Avm
bv| mdj gvbyliv memgq `ytL I e_ZvK kwZ icvwiZ Kib| cwg evsjvi
gyLgx RvwZ emyi K_v aib| wZwb QvRxeb AvBwmGm Awdmvi nZ PqwQjb|
12

AvZwbgvY

AvBwmGm cixvq e_Zv ZuvK w`qwQj GK cP `ytL| wK wZwb m `ytLK KvwUq

DV UW BDwbqb I Kgywb cvwUZ hvM`vb Kib| RvwZ emyi mvdj GLb
wKse`xZ cwiYZ nqQ| wZwb fviZi Ggb GKRb gyLgx whwb mePq ewk
mgq gZvq AvQb|
5. `qvjy nvb : AvZKw`KZv I AvgviUv AvM GB `wfw RxebK GK KvwKi
evSvq icvwiZ Ki| cvi `qv I mnvbyf~wZ RxebK Avb` icvwiZ Ki|
`vbexi nvRx gvnv` gnwmb ejZb, Avgvi Zv Rxeb GKUvB| h c_ w`q GLb
hvwQ m c_ Zv Avi bvI AvmZ cvwi| GB c_ KviI Rb hw` Kvb wKQz Kivi
myhvM _vK Ze Zv GLbB Kiv DwPZ| `wi Kij ev Aenjv Kij wKQz Kivi
myhvM _K ewZ nZ cvwi| Abi DcKvi hZ zz` AvKviB nvK AvR _KB
i Kib| `qvkxj nvb| Avjv`v Avb` cveb|
6. gNi AvovjB isaby iqQ : bwZevPK `wfw wbq Rxebi Avb` mviK
KLbI DcfvM KiZ cvieb bv| nZvkv I Avb` nQ GK cii weivax
Aevb| nZvkveva Avb`K gvwU Ki `q| Avi `q Avb`i Abyf~wZ AvbZ
cvij nZvkv cvwjq hvq| hviv Rxebi Avb`K DcfvM KiQb, Zviv memgq
KvuUvi Avovj MvjvcKB `LQb| njb Kjvi-Gi Rxeb `Lyb| wk eqm
ivM Zvi keY I `w kw Ko bq| wZwb KjR _K wWwM jvf Kib| jLK
wnme wbRK cwZwZ Kib| mdj ev wnme mviv `ywbqvq Nyi ewoqQb|
Zuvi GB AmvaviY mvdji cQb wQj Zuvi cv-AvKwUf `wfw| wZwb wjLQb
AvgvK GZ wKQz `qv nqQ h, wK `qv nq wb Zv wbq fvevi Kvb mgq Avgvi
bB| keY I `wkwnxb GK bvix hw` GZ cv-AvKwUf I cZqx nZ cvib,
kvKi Rvi nZ cvib, Zv nj Avcwb Kb cvieb bv| kvKi Rvi nvb! bZzb
`wfw wbq Rxebi Avb` mviK DcfvM Kib|

AvZwbgvY

13

`nK Ubkb gy ivLyb

Avgv`i kvixwiK A^wI Kvb Kvb iZi AmyZvi KviY nZ cvi|
Avgv`i `nfw nuvUv, `uvovbv, emv ev KvR Kivi fw Avgv`i kvixwiK Ubkb
hgb evovZ cvi, Zgwb Kvb iZi AmyZvi Rb w`Z cvi| Avcwb wKfve
`uvovQb, wKfve emQb Zvi Ici wbfi Kie Avcbvi gi` I kixi Avivg cve
bv K cve| Avcwb hw` mvRv nq bv em KzuRv nq emb Zv nj Avcwb gv^q
KzuRv nq hvIqv QvovI ewZ neb kvixwiK Avivg _K| Avevi fyj cvq Avcwb
Kvb wKQz IVvZ wMq gi` AvNvZ cZ cvib, Avv nZ cvib
jvBwUm ev evKcBb| Avi kvixwiK fwK mnR I mij Ki Avcwb Avcbvi
`wnK Avivg hgb evovZ cvib, Zgwb evovZ cvib KggZv| mnR fw I
KvR Kivi mwVK cwZ AbymiY Kij aygv cqvRbxq ckxjvB mzwPZ I
eeZ nq, Ab ckxjv _vK wkw_j| ZvB wVK hZUzKz cqvRb ZZUzKzB kw eq
nq, kwi Kvb AcPq nq bv| `bw`b cwZwU KvR hgb : `uvovbv, emv, nuvUv,
cov, K_v ejvq hw` Avgiv GB cwqv Aej^b Kwi Zvnj Avgv`i kwK Avgiv
h Kvb eo KvR wbqvMi Rb mwZ, msnZ I cZ Aevq ivLZ cvie|
Avgiv mnR Kv ne bv, Aemb ne bv eis cdyj- gb cvYefve KvR KiZ
cvie|

mnR fve `uvovb

SuyK `uvovbv
14

mUvb `uvovbv

mvRv `uvovbv
AvZwbgvY

hLb `uvoveb mnRfve mvRv `uvovb| mvgbi w`K gv_v SuywKq `uvoveb bv| GZ
gi`i Ici AnZzK Pvc co Ges Nvo hgb mvgbi w`K euK hvq Zgwb
wcV KzuR mw nq| Gi dj eyK xZ KiZ Amyweav nq Ges dzmdzm chv evZvmi
cevn evavM nq| gi`i Ici AnZzK Pvc covq mvqyi IciI Pvc mw nq Ges
wewfb A i PjvPj evavM nq| Aci w`K mnRfve mvRv nq `uvovj
AvcbvK hgb GKUz j^v gb ne, Zgwb Kuva ne ck, eyKi QvwZI ne PIov|
e xZ ne mnR| chv AwRbi cevn AevnZ _vKe dzmdzm| i
PjvPjI ne DbwZ| gi`i Ici AnZzK Pvc coe bv| dj Avcwb mnR
Kv neb bv| Aek mvRv `uvovbvi A_ eyK mvgbi w`K evwoq gv_v cQb w`K
nwjq mUvb `uvovbv bq| 1bs wP `LjB Avcwb SzuK `uvovbv, mvRv `uvovbv Ges
mUvb `uvovbvi ga cv_K eySZ cvieb|

mnR fve nuvUv

mvRv kixi wbq mvgbi w`K GbvB nQ mnRfve mvRv nuvUv| GwUI Lye
mnR| gv_v mvRv iL mvgbi w`K `w w`q mnRfve AMmi nZ ne| mvgbi
w`K SuvKvi Kvb cqvRb bB ev kixii Pq gv_vK AvM evwoq `qviI
cqvRb bB| `wK mgybZ ivLyb wK K Ki EagyLx Kieb bv| ZvnjB
`Leb Avcwb Abvqvm nuU hvQb gb ne fm hvQb| AbKY nuUI
Kvb Kvw eva Kieb bv| njZ njZ, `yjZ `yjZ mvgbi w`K Geb bv|
nvZ `yUv `ycvk ckvfve cvqi Zvj bovPov Kie| wmuwo w`q IVvbvgvi mgq
mnRfve cv djeb| mvgbi cv wmuwoZ jM mvRv bv nIqv ch m cvqi
Ici kixii IRb cyivcywi Qvoeb bv| Zv njB `Leb, AbK wmuwo fO Ici
DVI Avcwb Kv nb wb| bvgvi mgqI GKB wbqg cvjb Kib| nuvUvi GB mnR
cwZ Avcwb Aej^b Kij Avcwb Kg kw eq Ki AbK ewk nvuUZ cvieb
AbK nuUI Kv neb bv|

mvRv emyb

mvRv `uvovbvi ejvq h wbqg, mvRv emvi ejvqI

kixii Dcii fvMi Zv cvjbxq| hLb
Pqvi emeb, ZLb gi` euvwKq Avqk Ki emv
kixii Rb I gi`i Rb AZ wZKi|
AbK mgq md gi` mvRv Ki bv emvi
KviYB gi` e_vi mw nq| hLbB Pqvi
emeb, gi` mvRv iL cv gvwUZ k Ki
emeb; Nvo I gv_v mvRv ivLeb| GZ AnZzK
kvixwiK Ubkb mw ne bv|
(wP bs 2 `Lyb)|

mvRv emv
AvZwbgvY

15

fvix wRwbm IVvbv

Avcbvi gi`i mePq ewk wZ nZ

cvi fvix wRwbm wbqg ewnf~Zfve ZzjZ
wMq| Avgiv AbK mgqB evjwZ ev Kvb
fvix wRwbm `uvovbv Aevq ZzjZ Pv Kwi|
Avevi AbK mgq cvwb fwZ fvix evjwZ GK
nvZ w`q Zzwj| Gi h KvbwUB gi`
nVvr Uvb co Amnbxq e_v mwi KviY nZ
cvi| ZvB hLbB fvix wRwbm Zzjeb ZLb
em `ynvZ I `ycvqi Ici mgvb kw I fi
cqvM Ki Zzjeb| Zvnj Avcwb fvix
wRwbm ZzjZ wMq kvixwiK wecw NUvbv
_K wbRK iv KiZ cvieb| (3 bs
wP `Lyb)
mnR fve `uvovbv, mnR fve emv,
fyj cwZ
mnR fve nuvUv I mnR fve fvix wRwbm
Zvjvi GB cwqv AbymiY Kij `wnK Avivg hgb cveb, Zgwb Avcbvi KvRi
Dxcbv Ges cvYcvPzhI eo hve|

16

AvZwbgvY

`wkw evovb
AvZwbgvY I AvZ Abyfei c Bw`qK kvwYZ Kivi cqvRb Acwimxg|
KviY Avgv`i Abyfei wfw nQ c Bw`q| Avi GB c Bw`qi ga mePq
mwq I KvhKix Bw`q nQ PvL| wevbxiv ejb, Avgv`i Bw`qMvn vbi
kZKiv 83 fvMB Avgiv cvB PvLi gvag| Zv mI vbi GZ eo gvagi hZ
Avgiv h_vh_fve bB bv| GB bv bqvi KviY `Z Avgv`i `wkw xY nq
Avm| Pkgvi KvPi cvIqvi A^vfvweK fve evoZ _vK| A_P GKUz hZ wbjB
Avgiv PvLi ^vfvweK kw `xNw`b ai ivLZ cvwi| PvLi hZ bqvq mvivw`b h
mgq eq ne Zv gv KqK wgwbU| Avi GB hZ bqvi cwZI ek mnR|
PvLi hZ bqvi Lvevii iZ Acwimxg| Lvevi A_vr mylg Lvevi|
kvK mewR GKUz ewk cwigvY LZ ne| kxZi w`b MvRi, euvavKwci cwigvYUv
GKUz ewk; QvU gvQ weklZ gjv-Xjv, KvPwK cfwZ| Avi PvLi Rb mePq
iZc~Y nQ LuvwU `ya| cwZw`b Ava wjUvi `ya Avcbvi PvLi `wK ew`b ch
AzY ivLZ Ges PvLK Qvwb cov ev M-yKvgvi nvZ _K iv KiZ cvi|

PvLi evqvg

PvLK cvYe I kwkvjx Kivi Rb iqQ Lye mvaviY PvLi evqvg| GUv
Avcwb Ni Awdm h Kvb vb em KiZ cvib| ay hLb evqvgwU Kieb ZLb
Pqvi gi` mvRv wK kixi wkw_j Ki emZ ne| kixii Kvb ckx AnZzK
k Ki ivLeb bv| cZ nq emQb? Gevi c_g `w mvgb mvRvmywR ivLyb|
5 mK ci gyL mvRv iL PvLi gwY Wvb w`K Nvivb| 5 mK Gfve _vKvi
ci PvLi gwY Ici wbb| 5 mK ci PvLi gwY evg w`K wbb| Avevi 5
mK ci PvLi gwY wbP wbb| 5 mK wbPi w`K ivLyb| PvL Avcbvi
GKevi Nyi Gjv| Gfve 5 evi gv^q PvLi gwY Wvb, Ici, evg, wbP iL
evqvgwU Kib| Gici cyiv cwqv D w`b| A_vr c_g evg, Zvici Ici,
Zvici Wvb, Zvici wbP| Gfve 5 evi Wvb _K evg w`K Avevi 5 evi evg
_K Wvb KijB evqvg mb ne| (PvLi evqvgi Qwe `Lyb)
GQvov Pz wPwKrmK Wv. DBwjqvg eUm PvLi hZ I `wkw evovbvi Rb
ek KqKwU my`i I mnR wbqg cPjb KiQb| GB wbqgjv mviv wek ek
RbwcqZv ARb KiQ| G evcvi wZwb GKwU eB wjLQb 1919 mvj eUvi AvB
mvBU DB`vDU M-vmm bvg| Wvvi eUm gviv MQb, wK Zuvi civgk gZ KqKwU
mnR wbqg cvjb Ki wek e gvbyl Zv`i `wkw cybivi ev mgybZ KiQb|
eUm-Gi civgk gZ PvLi hZi KqKwU mnR cwqv :
1. PvL XvKv : Avivg Ki wkw_jfve gi` mvRv Ki emyb| mvgbi Uwej
KbyB iL nvZi Zvjy w`q PvL XvKzb| Ggbfve XvKzb, PvLi cvZv hb nvZi
Zvjy k bv Ki| Gici Lye gbvni cvKwZK `k Kbv Kib| eovZ wMq ev
wUwfZ Kvb cvKwZK `k gvwnZ Ki _vKj Zv wfRyqvjvBR Kib| KvR KiZ
AvZwbgvY

17

PvLi evqvgi wewfb chvq

KiZ ev coZ coZ hLbB Avcbvi gb nq PvL Kv nq MQ ev PvL e_v

KiQ, ZLbB Avcwb 5 _K 10 wgwbU Gfve nvZi Zvjy w`q PvL XK Kbvq
my`i cvKwZK `k nvwiq hvb| h `k Kbv KiQb, Zvi is, M, k me
cyivcywi Abyfe Kivi Pv Kib| Wv. eUm ejQb gbi PvL Kvb wRwbm `Lj
eve Zv AviI ewk fve `Lv hvq|
2. cjK djyb : `k-cbiv mK cici PvLi cvZv gyn~Zi Rb e Kivi
Afvm Kib| GK `wZ bv ZvwKq gvS gvS PvLi cvZv coZ w`b| GZ PvL
cwivi I wcwQj _vKe|
3. KvQ I `~i ZvKvbv : KvQ I `~i ZvKvbvi Afvm evovb| GB ZvKvbvi
Abykxjb Avcwb `yB nvZi `yAvyj w`qI KiZ cvib| Wvb nvZi ZRbx PvL
_K Ava nvZ `~i ivLyb| Avi euv nvZ hZUv me `~i wbq ZRbx mvRv Ki ivLyb|
Gevi c_g Wvb A_vr KvQi nvZi ZRbxi w`K `yB PvL w`q 5 mK GK
`wZ ZvwKq _vKzb| wYKi Rb PvLi cvZv djyb| Gici Avevi `~i AewZ
evg nvZi ZRbxi WMvq GK `wZ 5 mK ZvKvb| wYKi Rb cjK djyb|
Avevi KvQi AvOyji Ici `w wbe Kib| Gfve 10 evi GB Abykxjb Kib|
4. cvwbi SvcUv : mKvj ejv Nyg _K DV c_g KvR ne PvL cvwbi SvcUv
`qv| ewmbi mvgb wMq PvL cyivcywi e Ki c_g 20 evi Cl`y cvwbi
SvcUv w`b| Gici 20 evi Vvv cvwb SvcUv w`b| Avevi ivZ kvqvi AvM kl
KvR ne PvL cvwbi SvcUv `qv| Gevi Dv fve| A_vr c_g 20 evi SvcUv
`eb Vvv cvwb w`q Ges cii 20 evi SvcUv `eb Cl`y cvwb w`q| GZ
PvL i PjvPj evoe| PvL ne cvYe|
18

AvZwbgvY

PvLi GB hZ h KZ DcKvix Zv cLvZ jLK AWjvm nvjxi Rxeb

AvjvPbv KijB evSv hvq| 1939 mvj nvjxi eqm hLb 45, ZLb Zuvi
`wkwi `Z AebwZ NUZ _vK| covi Rb wZwb eenvi i Kib gvUv
gvMwbdvBs M-vmi Pkgv| G mgq wZwb eUm g_Wi K_v kvbb| Ges 2 gvm GB
cwZi PPv Kivi ci wZwb Pkgv Qvov coZ mg nb| ci nvjx wbRI PvLi
hZ welq GKwU eB jLb| eBwUi bvg w` AvU Ae wmBs| ZvZ wZwb wjLQb,
aygv wZwbB bb, eUm g_Wi mnR wbqg cvjb Ki nvRvi nvRvi ivMx Zv`i
`wkw DbZ KiZ mg nqQb| Aek G DbwZ memgqB wbfi Ki KZUv
gbvhvM I GKvMZv wbq Avcwb Abykxjb KiQb Zvi Ici|

AvZwbgvY

19

K^i ewj I AvKlYxq Kib

AvKlYxq K^ii AwaKvix Avgiv mevB nZ PvB| wK AwWI KvmU wbRi Mjvi
^iK wbRi KvQB AcwiwPZ gb nq| Avgv`i AwaKvskiB ewZi mv_ K^i
wVK hb mgw^Z nZ Pvq bv| `LZ wbR`iK gb nq AvKlYxq, ewj I
ewZmb, wK K_v ejZ Mj K_v Rwoq hvq, evK nq bv| duvmdum
Mjv ev bvwK^ii K_v ewZi cKvkK `yej Ki `q| Avevi K_v ejvi mgq
cKvk cvq wbcvY GKNqwg| Avevi KviI K_v GZ `Z Mjv _K ei nZ _vK
h kvZvi Kvb Zvi m Zvj gjvZ bv ci wei nq IV| ZvQvov AbKi K_v
gyL AvUK hvq, eiZ Pvq bv, Avi bvfvm nq Mj ev DwRZ nj ZvZjvZ
_vK| Avevi KD K_vi gvSLvb A_nxb k hgb, Zv, Zv, Zv, Du, u, BZvw`
bvbv A_nxb k gy`v`vli gZ DPviY Ki K_v I evKK `yej Ki dj|
bvbv KviY K^ii GB mgmv mw nZ cvi| cwimsLvb `Lv MQ,
gq`i Pq cyil`iB K_v ejv ev K^ii mgmv ewk cKU| K^i wekl
W. gUb Kzcvi Zuvi DBwbs DB` BIi fqm M PgrKvifve welqwU eYbv
KiQb| wZwb wjLQb, Avgv`i K^i cwiYZ nq DVZ _vK 12/13 eQi
eqm| wK AwaKvsk gvbylB Zv eenvi KiZ kLb bv| cvq AaK msLK jvK
Zv`i Qjejvi K^iKB cwiYZ eqmI eenvi Ki Pjb| Avi GB K^i
nQ wKQzUv bvwK^i, wPKb Ges hb Rvi K_v ejv nQ GiKg GKwU evcvi|
AbKB Kvb AvjvPbvq AskMnY Kij Ggbfve K_v ejb hb KD Mjv Pc
aiQ Ges m Aevq Mjv _K AvIqvR eiQ| cyil`i AwaKvskB GB
mgmvK KvUvbvi Rb ^ih, weklZ Mjvi wbgfvM Rvi cqvM Ki K_v
ejb| gvwKb K~UbxwZwe``i ga nbwi wKwmvi GfveB K_v ejZb| wZwb
K^iK Rvivjv Ki AbK cfvweZ KiZ PvBZb, Avi Abiv AwaKvsk mgq
gb KiZv wZwb gb KiQb Ab`i keY gZv Kg MQ|
Zvnj Avcbvi ^vfvweK K^i Kx ne? W. Kzcvi ejQb, Avcbvi Lvevi
Uwej _K cvlv KzKzi hw` MvkZi UzKivq gyL w`q wbq hZ Pvq Zvnj
agKi ^i bv kwU DPviY Kij hv kvbve Zv-B Avcbvi ^vfvweK K^i|
Avcwb kwU DPviY Ki `Lyb Zv AbK Mfxi, ewj I `p| mePq eo K_v, GB
^vfvweK ^i K_v ejj Avcwb eY Khi Dci Kvb iKg Pvc cqvM Kiv
Qvov K_v ejZ cvieb| Mjv fvOe bv ev Mjvq Kvb A^wI mw ne bv| W.
Kzcvi PgrKvifve ejQb : GKUz PPv KijB Avcwb me mgq AvKlYxq I Kgvws
K^i cqvM KiZ wkLZ cvieb| AvKlYxq K^ii AwaKvix kZKiv 90 RbB
cPv I PPv viv Zv ARb KiQb| Avcbvi K^iK AvKlYxq gb bv nj ev K_v
ejvi mgmvi myLxb nj wbgv Abykxjbxjv PgrKvifve Avcbvi
mgmvi mgvavb Kie Ges Avcwb AvKlYxq ewj K^ii AwaKvix neb|
1. bvwK^i : Avcbvi K^i hw` bvwK^i cvavb cvq Zvnj hvMevqvgi GKwU
Avmb Avcbvi Rb AZ KvhKi ne| GwU nQ wmsnvmb| wmsnvmb Lye mnR
nuvUz fO emyb, `yB cv wbZ^i `yB cvk _vKe Ges cvk gS k Kie|
20

AvZwbgvY

nvZ `ywU _vKe nuvUzi Ici| Gici bvK w`q

j^v Ki `g wbq `g e Ki _yZwb w`q Kvw
k Kib Ges gyL hZ`~i me nuv Ki wRnv
mvgb ei Ki wbq Avmeb| Gici
Av.....Av.....Av k Ki `g ei Kieb| `g
dzwiq Mj Avevi bvK w`q `g wbq ^vfvweK
^i Av..... Av....... Av k Ki gyL w`q `g
ei Ki `eb| GBfve `kevi Kib Ges
cwZw`b wbqwgZ PPv Kib| wZb gvm ciB Avcwb
^vfvweK ewj K^ii AwaKvix nZ cvib|
huv`i ZvZjvwgi mgmv iqQ GB Abykxjb
Zuv`i PgrKvi DcKvi Avme|
2. GKNq KvwKi ^i : Avcbvi hw` GKNq
KvwKi ^i K_v ejvi Afvm _vK Zvnj
Abvqvm GKNq ^iK AvKlYxq Ki ZzjZ
cvib| W. Kzcvi ejQb, Avcwb hLb bb k
Ki Mvb Kib ZLb Avcwb ^Zt~Zfve
Avcbvi ^vfvweK K^i eenvi Ki _vKb|
ZvB kvIqvi Qo hLb Mvmj KiQb ZLb Avcwb Abvqvm bb Ki Mvb MvBZ
cvib| cwZw`b wbqwgZ Mvmj Kivi mgq Gfve bwbq Mvb MvBj `ywZb
gvmi gaB Avcbvi K^ii GKNq fve KU hve|
3. `Z K_v ejv : AbK GZ `Z K_v ejb h, kvZvi Kvb Zvi mv_ Zvj
gjvZ cvi bv| dj kvZv gb gb Zvi Dci wei nq IV| RbsmhvM ev
Avjvc-AvjvPbvi Avcbvi G Afvm AZ wZKi cgvwYZ nZ cvi|
Avcbvi GB `Z MwZi K_vK ^vfvweK MwZ ev axijq Avbvi Rb Avcwb Lye mnR
GKwU Abykxjb KiZ cvib| Pqvi em `g wbb| GK gyn~Z `g e ivLyb| Zvici
`g QvoZ QvoZ ejyb Avm&mvjvBKzg AvjvBKzg, Avcwb Kgb AvQb? cwZwU ki
gvS 2 mK Ki weiwZ w`b| cwZw`b 10 evi Ki GB Abykxjb Kib|
4. gy`v`vl : Avcwb Avcbvi Avjvc-AvjvPbvK iKW Kij hw` `Lb Avcwb
AnZyK nv-u Zv-Zv Rvbb Zv eySjb Zv GB aibi AcqvRbxq k
evKi gvS DPviY Ki _vKb Zv nj GB gy`v`vl `~i Kivi Rb Avcwb mPZb
nq DVyb| Avcwb h GB A_nxb kjv DPviY KiQb G mK mPZb nq
DVjB Avcbvi GB `vl GgwbZB Pj hve|
K^ii evcvi mPZb nq DV GB mnR Abykxjbjv Kij Avcwb AwPiB
AvKlYxq I ewj Ki AwaKvix nq DVeb|

AvZwbgvY

21

wVKfve `g wbb cvYe nvb, ckv nvb

AvZwbgvY wbtm`n GKwU eo evcvi| Ze wbgvYi cwqv Av` ivRwmK wKQz
bq| QvU QvU c`c, QvU QvU KvR AvcbvK GwMq wbq hZ cvi e`~i|
Aemi gyn~Z G aibi GKwU Qv c`c nQ `g|
Aek `g Avgiv ^qswqfveB MnY KiZ Af| bvK I kvmbvjx w`q evZvm
Avcbv-AvcwbB dzmdzm cek Ki Ges ewiq Avm| Avgiv mvaviYfve `g
wKfve AvmQ I hvQ Zv LqvjB Kwi bv| Avgv`i AMvPiB GB `gi gvag
kixii fZi h wK cwieZb NU hvQ Zv GKevi wPv Kij weqi Kvb mxgv
_vK bv| GKevi `g bqvi mv_ mv_ kixii 5 wUwjqb iKwYKv evZvmi
gyLvgywL nq| cwZwU iKwYKvq iqQ 280 wgwjqb wngvM-vweb AYy| Avi cwZwU
wngvM-vweb AYy AvUwU Ki AwRb cigvYyK aiZ I cwienb KiZ cvi|
cwZevi `gi mv_ 11X1021, A_vr 11-i cvk GKzkwU k~b emvj h msLv nq m
cwigvY AwRb cigvYy kixi cek Ki| Avgiv Rvwb Avgv`i RxeKvli
mePq cqvRbxq Lvevi nQ GB AwRb Ges Zv ii gvag cwZwU RxeKvl
cwiZ nq| Avgv`i mPZb cPv QvovB nvU GB Kvhg cwiPvjbv Ki AvmQ|
i chv AwRbi mieivn _vKj cwZwU Kvl Zvi cqvRbxq AwRb jvf
KiZ cvi|
GLb ck nQ, Avgiv wK i chv AwRb mieivn KiwQ? kZKiv 90 fvM
B Reve nQ bv| Avgv`i ga kZKiv 90 RbB hnZz wVKfve eyK dzwjq
`g wbB bv ZvB i chv AwRb cvq bv ej `nKvl cvYkwi Afve mw nq|
Avgiv Ajm I wbRxe nq cwo| Avgv`i Aemv`, Kvw, wbK mw`, bvfvmbm
Gjvi AbZg cavb KviY wVKfve `g bv bqv| AvgwiKvb evwa wekl Wv.
iwW UvWviwnj `xN MelYvi ci ejQb h, wVKfve `g wbq Avgiv GB
mgmvjv _K gyw cZ cvwi|
wVKfve `g bqvi welqwU cvPxb mvaK`i `w AvKlY KiwQj mfZvi
DlvjM| ZvB `gPPvi Avgv`i HwZn Kgc cuvP nvRvi eQi AvMi|
Aek Gi PPv cavbZ mxwgZ wQjv mvaK, `iek I gywb-Fwl`i ga| Zuviv
wVKfve `g wbZb, m KviY AZ cvYe _vKZb| Zuv`i ZK, PvL I Pnvivq
h Jj I Avfv `Lv hZ Zvi AbZg KviY wQj wVKfve `g bqv, chv
AwRb MnY| AvcwbI BQ Kij KqKwU mvaviY wbqg cvjb Ki AZ cvYe
nq DVZ cvib|
`g bqvi Avgv`i GKwU cavb wU nQ, Avgiv eyK dzwjq `g wbB bv,
dj chv AwRb MnY KiZ e_ nB| `g bqvi mgq Avgv`i hv xZ nq Zv
nQ Icii cU| eyK Zgb bv dvjvbvi KviY chv evZvm dzmdzm cek KiZ
cvi bv| dj `nKvl memgq cqvRbxq AwRb _K ewZ _vK| Avgiv Rvwb,
eyKi cuvRii wbPB Avgv`i dzmdzm AewZ| Gi wbR^ Kvb ckx bB| ZvB
wbR wbR xZ ev mzwPZ nZ cvi bv| Avgiv eyK dvjvj dzmdzm dzj IV Ges
AwRb dzmdzm cek Ki| cwic~Yfve eyK dvjvj GKwU evU-eji
22

AvZwbgvY

mgcwigvY evZvm dzmdzm aviY KiZ cvi| ZvB Avgiv eyKUv hZ dvjvZ wkLe
dymdzmi gvag kixi AwRbi mieivn ZZ evoe Ges mB mv_ ewk cwigvY
Kveb-WvB-AvBW kixi ei Ki w`Z cvie|

Dxeb

eyK dzwjq `g bqvi Afvm GKevi Mo Zzjj Zvici Zv ^qswqfve AevnZ

_vKe| Avi G Afvm Mo Zvjvi Rb c_g Avcwb Kvb Pqvi ev Avmb Avivg
Ki emyb| PvL e Kib| gi` ivLyb UvbUvb mvRv| Kbv Kib, bvKi mvgb
evZvmfwZ GKUv cqvjv iqQ| cqvjvi cyiv evZvmB `gi mv_ dzmdzm cvVvZ
ne| wK GKevi bq, Pvievi| Kbvq evqyfwZ cqvjvK Pvi fvM Kib| Gevi
cv _K `g bqv i Kib| .... Ki bvK w`q Pvi fvMi c_g fvM evZvm
wbb, eyK GKUz dvjvb| gyn~Zgv weiwZ w`q ... Ki bvK w`q wZxq fvM evZvm
wbb| eyK AviI GKUz dzje| Avevi gyn~Zi weiwZ w`q bvK w`q ... Ki
evZvmi ZZxq fvM Ub wbb| eyK AviKUz dyje| gyn~Zi Rb weiwZ w`q ...
Ki cqvjvi evZvmi kl fvM Ub wbb| GLb Avcbvi eyK cyivcywi dzj DVe|
Gevi hZUzKz evZvm bvK w`q Ub wbqQb Zv gyL w`q QvoZ i Kieb|
QvoebI wVK AvMi cwqvq, Pvievi| c_g dz.... Ki GK PZz_vsk Qvoyb| eyK
cyivcywi dvjvbvi ci h Aev nqwQj Zv _K Kge Pvi fvMi GK fvM|
gyn~Zi weiwZ w`q Avevi dz.... Ki eyK _K wZxq fvM evZvm ei Ki w`b|
gyn~Z weiwZ w`q Avevi dz... Ki ZZxq fvM evZvm ei Ki w`b| eyKi xwZ
AviI nvm cve| Avevi gyn~Z weiwZ w`q dz... Ki gyL w`q dzmdzm _K kl
evZvmUzKz ei Ki w`b| eyKi xwZ Kg Zv `uvove mewbg chvq|
`g bqvi G cYvjxwU coZ wMq nqZv Avcbvi ek RwUj gb ne| wK
eve KiZ wMq `Leb GKeviB mvRv| mvRv jvMvi mv_ mv_ gRvI cveb
cPzi| GK K_vq, h cwigvY evZvm Avcbvi dzmdzm MnY KiZ cvi Zv GKevi bv
wbq GK gyn~Z Ki weiwZ w`q 4 evi beb| Ges GKB wbqg weiwZ w`q 4 evi
Zv Qvoeb| beb bvK w`q, Qvoeb gyL w`q| Avi GB cyiv cwqv kl KiZ
Avcbvi mgq jvMe KqK mK gv|
Gfve Avcwb cwZw`b 10 wgwbU Ki `g Qvovi Afvm Kib| axi axi KqK
gvmi gaB AePZbfve eyK dywjq `g bqvi Afvm Mo DVe Ges `g bqvi
wUc~Y cwZi Awfkvc _K gyw cq Avcwb cvYcvPzh DxweZ nq DVeb|
hviv GKUz Ajm cKwZi Zviv mKvj Nyg _K RM IVvi ci weQvbvq q qI
Gfve `g bqvi Afvm KiZ cvib| ZvZI GKB djvdj cveb|

Avekb

`g bqvi G cwZ kixi-gb wkw_jvqb wekl DcKvix| kixi-gb wkw_j (relaxed)

Kivi mgq GB cwZZ `g MnY Kivi iIqvR AvQ| Avekb cwZZ Avcwb `g
beb bvK w`q| Qvoeb gyL w`q, VuvU GKUz duvK Ki| `g beb j^v Ki|
eyKi cwieZ dzje Dcii cU| A_vr dzmdzmi Pvc wMq coe Dcii cU|
AvZwbgvY

23

`g bqvi mv_ mv_ Dcii cUwU dzjZ _vKe| `g Qvovi mv_ mv_ cU Pzcm
Avme| GK K_vq ejv hvq, bvK w`q GKUz axijq j^v Ki `g beb| `g bqvi
mgq cU dzje| Avevi axi axi dz... Ki gyL w`q `g Qvoeb| kixi-gb
wkw_j Kivi mgq 10 _K 20 evi Avekb cwZZ `g wbb|
`g wbqYi AviI KZjv mnR cwZ iqQ hv PPv Kij Avcwb wbtm`n
kvixwiK I gvbwmKfve DcKZ neb :
1. wPr nq q coyb| nvZ `yUv kixii `ycvk ivLyb| nvZi gyVv e Ki
axi axi `g wbZ wbZ nvZ Dcii w`K DwVq gv_vi wcQb wbq ivLyb| Avevi
`g QvoZ QvoZ nvZ `yUv AvMi gZ kixii `ycvk ivLyb Gfve 20 evi Kib|
2. h Kvb Avmb ev Pqvi gi` mvRv Ki emyb| `yB bvwmKv w`q axi
axi eyK fi `g wbb| `g bqvi ci axi axi `yB bvwmKv w`qB `g Qvoyb|
hZY `g beb Zvi Pq wKQz ewk mgq wbq `g Qvoyb| `g bebI `yB
bvwmKvq, QvoebI `yB bvwmKvq| 10 evi Gfve `g wbb|
3. Kvb Avmb ev Pqvi mvRv nq emyb| Wvb nvZi ZRbx, gagv I AbvwgKv
fuvR Ki nvZi ZvjyZ ivLyb| Gevi eyov AvOyj w`q Wvb bvwmKv e Ki evg
bvwmKv w`q axi axi `g wbb| `g bqv kl nj QvU AvOyj w`q evg bvwmKv e
Ki Wvb bvwmKv w`q `g Qvoyb| `g Qvov kl nj Wvb bvwmKv w`q axi axi `g
wbb| `g bqv kl nj eyov AvOyj w`q Wvb bvwmKv e Ki evg bvwmKv w`q axi
axi `g Qvoyb| evg bvwmKvq `g wbq Wvb bvwmKv w`q Qvovi ci Wvb bvwmKvq `g
wbq evg bvwmKv w`q Qvoj GK c `g bqv nq| Gfve 10 evi `g wbb|
4. nuvUZ nuvUZI `g wbqY KiZ cvib Avcwb| hviv mKvj ev weKj
nuvUb Zv`i nuvUvq `g wbqY GKUv bZzb gvv hvM KiZ cvi| c_g Aevq `g
wbZ wbZ 6 K`g nuvUzb, Avi `g QvoZ QvoZ 8 K`g| gv^q K`gi cwigvY
evovZ cvib| A_vr `g wbZ wbZ 8 K`g, QvoZ QvoZ 12 K`g; AviI ci `g
wbZ wbZ 10 K`g, QvoZ QvoZ 16 K`g| GZ Avcwb nuvUvi DcKvii mv_
mv_ cveb `g-wbqYi DcKvi|
ZvQvov wkw_jvqbKvj `gi Ici Lqvj gbvhvMK GKvM KiZ h_
mnvqZv Ki| Avcwb Rvbb wkw_jvqbKvj `g axi I `xN nq| ZvB mPZbfveI
hw` Avcwb Avcbvi `gK axi Ges `xN KiZ cvib Zvnj `n-gb wkw_j nq
Avme| gwWUkbi gvS hw` KLbI Avcbvi gb nq Avcbvi avbf NUQ
ZvnjI Avcwb axi axi `g wbq Avevi axi axi `g QvoZ i Kib| KqKevi
`g wbq Avcwb Avevi avbi Mfxi cuQ hveb|
`gi evcvi GKwU mnR m~ nQ, hLb Avcwb DxwcZ nZ PvBQb Zrci
nZ PvBQb, ZLb eyK dzwjq `g wbb| j^v `g wbb| Avi hLb Avcwb wkw_j I
ckv nZ PvBQb ZLb axi `g wbb I Dcii cU `g wbb| hLbB Avcwb Kv
Abyfe Kib ZLbB PvL e Ki Mfxifve `g wbq axi axi `g Qvoyb| w`b
hLbB hLvb mgq cvb, cuvP-mvZ-`kevi Ki Gfve `g wbb| eyK dzwjq `g wbb|
Kvw I Aemv` `~i nq hve| Avcwb cvYe I AvKlYxq nq DVeb| wbRi
ewZ I Rxeb wbgvY GKwU iZc~Y avc GwMq hveb|

24

AvZwbgvY

nvmyb! cvY Lyj nvmyb!

nvmyb! cvY Lyj nvmyb! nv ZB-Gi gZ nvmyb| nv ZB wQjb Rvcvbx mvaK| eyi
evYx cPvi KiZb| Zuvi cyiv wkvB wQjv nvwm| aygv nvwm| wZwb Mvg _K
Mvg; evRvi _K evRvi Nyi eovZb| Mvgi gvV ev evRvii gvSLvb
`uvovZb| Zvici nvmZ i KiZb| GB nvwm wQj Zvi evYx| Zuvi nvwm hgb wQj
cvYe, Zgwb QuvqvP| `qi fZi _K DV AvmZ GB nvwm| `gK `gK mviv
kixi bvwPq, cU XD Zzj DV AvmZ GB nvwm| nvmZ nvmZ gvwUZ MovMwo
hZb wZwb| Zvi Pvicvk mgeZ RbZvI nvmZ i KiZ| mB nvwm Qwoq coZ
Pvicvk| cyiv Mvg-Rbc`i mevB hvM w`Z nvwmZ, nvmZ nvmZ MovMwo hZ
Zviv|
Mvgi jvKiv nv ZB-Gi Rb Acv KiZ| KLb wZwb Avmeb| KviY
wZwb wbq AvmZb nvwm, Avb`, DQjZv, Avkxev`| Zuvi mv_ nvwmZ hvM w`q
`ytL-kvK fyj hZ, ivM-evwa _K gy nZv gvbyl| ZvB Mvgi jvK Acv
KiZ nv ZB-Gi Rb|
nvwmZ ivM mvi K_vwU b KviI KviI nvwm cZ cvi| wK K_vwU AZ
mZ K_v| hyiv mvUviW wiwfD cwKvi mv`K bigvj Kvwmbm-Gi K_v aiv
hvK| 1970-Gi `kK gi`i GK `yivivM evwaZ Avv njb wZwb|
Wvviiv Zuvi ivM gywi mvebv eZ bvKP Ki w`jb| KqK eQi cP e_vq
K cvIqvi ci wmv wbjb h, wZwb Kvb Ilya Avi Lveb bv| cwieZ wZwb
wbRi wPwKrmvi Rb GK Awfbe cwqv Dveb Kijb| hLbB e_vq Awi nq
DVZb ZLbB wZwb Zvi wcq nvwmi Qwe jij G nvwW, gv ev`vm BZvw` Qwei
wfwWI Qo w`Zb| wZwb nvwmi e`bvbvkK Y Dcjw Kijb| wZwb `Ljb h
5 wgwbUi `g dvUvbv nvwm 2 Nv ch e_ve`bv _K ZuvK gy ivL| Avi
Gfve nvmZ nvmZB Kvb Ilya Qvov wZwb cyivcywi my nq IVb| Zuvi GB
ivMgywi weeiY m^wjZ eB GbvUwg Af Gb Bjbm DVwQjv e mjvi-Gi
ZvwjKvq| bigvb Kvwmbm 75 eQi eqm 1990 mvj gviv hvb|
nvwmi wbivgq gZv wbq Wvviiv cPzi MelYv KiQb Ges KiQb| hZ
MelYv nQ ZZ bZzb bZzb Z_ ewiq AvmQ| Wv. ig gyw` Zuvi jvd AvdUvi
jvd : w` wnwjs cvIqvi Af wnDgvi M wjLQb, nvwmi mv_ kixii ^vMZ
Aevi Mfxi mK iqQ| Avgvi ckvMZ Rxeb Ggb AbK NUbvi myLxb
nqwQ hLvb ivMxiv nvwm w`qB myZv ARb KiQ| Wv. gyw` ejb h, nvwmi mv_
Avqyi Mfxi mK iqQ| nvwmi e`bv jvc Kivi gZv cej| nvwmi mv_ e_vi
mK GKevi mvc-bDj| wZwb ejb h, nvwmi mgq ckxi Uvb AbKUv AvjMv
nq hvq| ZvB `g dvUvbv nvwm ckxi e_v wbgl `~i Ki w`Z cvi| evcviwUK
GfveI evLv Kiv hvq : APZbfve ckxZ m Ubkb gv_ve_v mwi KviY ev
ewi KviY| nvwmi mgq ckx wkw_j nq Avv GjvKvi Ubkb Kwgq `q| dj
e_v wbivgq nq| Wv. gyw` Zvi GK Wvvi ezi K_v Dj-L Ki ejb h, wZwb Zuvi
ivMx`i nvwmqB Zv`i gv_v e_v `~i Ki w`Zb|
AvZwbgvY

25

vbdvW wekwe`vjqi MelK Wv. DBwjqvg dvB nvwmi evLv w`Z wMq
ejQb, Abvb AveMi Pq nvwm GKwU wfbZi AveM| nvwm GK aibi
evqvgi KvR Ki| nvwmZ ckx mwq nq IV, nvU iU eo hvq, `g `Z nq,
ii AwRb MnY gZv eo hvq| xovwe``i evqvgi Abyic dj cvIqv hvq
nvwmZ| nvZ, gyL, cv I cUi ckxi GKUv wgwb IqvK AvDU nq hvq nvwmi
dj| (Gi AvM hLb Avcbvi nvmZ nvmZ cU wLj ai wMqwQj, ZLbKvi
cUi ckxi e_v iY Kib)| nvwmZ Wvqvdvg, _vi, mvKyjUwi I GvvBb
wmgiI evqvg nq| nvwm gwK KvUKvjvgvBb nigvb wbtmiY Dy Ki|
Avi GB KvUKvjvgvBbB kixii wbR^ e_vbvkK GbWviwdb wbtmiY Ki
icevn|
Wv. DBwjqvg dvB wekvm Kib h, GK wgwbU cvYLvjv nvwm KqK wgwbU Mfxi
wkw_jvqbi gZ DcKvix Avi 20 evi nvwm KqK wgwbU RwMs-Gi mgvb| ay ZvB
bq, mvBKv-wbDiv-BwgDbvjwRi MelYvq cgvwYZ nqQ bwZevPK AveM,
hgb welYZv kixii BwgDb wmmUgK `yej Ki `q Avi Gi dj Vvv jvMv _K
Kvvi ch h Kvb evwa mnR AvgY KiZ cvi| cvi nvwm BwgDb
wmgK kwkvjx Ki Ges h Kvb ivM cwZiva, ivM wbivgq `ZZi KiZ
BwgDb wmgK mvnvh Ki|
Aek G nvwmiI cKvif` iqQ| me nvwmB wbivgq Ki bv| wKfve nvmQb,
Zv hgb iZc~Y, Kb nvmQb ZvI Zgwb iZc~Y| Wv. Ajmb nvwmK wZb fvM
fvM KiQb| GK we`cvZK nvwm| G nvwm AbK QvU Ki wbRK eo Kivi
Pv Ki| ZvB we`cvZK nvwmi Kvb wbivgq gZv bB| wZxqwU, Kvb nvwmi
K_v b nvmv| Gi wbivgq gZv iqQ| ZZxqZ, wbgj cvYLvjv nvwm| Wv. ig
gyw` ejb h, GB ZZxq aibi nvwm nQ ^Mxq| G nvwmi wbivgq gZv mePq
ewk| wZwb ejb h, GB wbgj nvwm nvmvi gZv hvi iqQ, m wbRi I Abi
me wKQzKB AbKUv wbivmfve `Lvi gZv ivL| Zviv wbRi ev Abi cwZ
kv I fvjevmv bv nvwiqI RxebK KZzKc~Y fve `LZ cvi|
nvwmi GB iZi KviYB gnvbex (m.) nvwmgyL K_v ejvi cwZ AZ iZ
Avivc KiQb| wZwb ejQb KviI mv_ nvwmgyL K_v ejvI GKwU m`Kv A_vr
`vb| nvwmgyL K_v ejv hgb wbRi `ngbi Rb DcKvix Zgwb nvwm nQ
msvgK| Avcwb nm K_v ejj Abi gvSI GB nvwmi cfve coe| Zvi
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28

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29

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30

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^v` I ZvcgvvK e Abyfe Kivi Pv Kib| cyiv `kK hZ`~i me e
cybivew Kib| ay jvRbK cwiYwZi AskUzKz ev` w`b| h NUbv _K jvi
De nqwQj Zvi cybivew Kivi ci GKwU bZzb BwZevPK `k mshvRb Ki `ki
cwimgvw NUvb| Avcwb `Leb jv `~ixf~Z nq MQ|
wewk gbvwevbx Wv. Mvikb KvDdgvb wbwiwewj em fvebvi gvag jvKi
cwiwwZ _K invB cvIqvi PgrKvi AwfZvi K_v Dj-L KiQb| wZwb
Qvvevq GKevi Kvm eZv KiZ wMq R co hvb| GZ Qv`i ga
nvwmi ivj IV| wZwb jv Abyfe Kib Ges Gici _K Zuvi gb eZvfxwZ
evmv evua| covbv kl Kivi ci wZwb GB jvK `~i Kivi Rb ek wKQzw`b
wbwiwewj em c~ei `ki cybivew Ki Zv kl KiZb BwZevPK `ki AeZviYv
Ki| Gfve wZwb jvRbK wZK mvdji wZZ icvwiZ Kib| eZv hv
wQj GK mgq Wv. KvDdgvbi Rb `yt^c GK Avb`i welq icvwiZ nq|
5. jvi mePq eo cwZlaK nQ AvZmvbeva I AvZwekvm| wbRK
mvb KiZ i Kib| wbRK Abb mw wnme fveyb| Kvb gvbylB `vlzwU
gy bq| Avcbvi gvSI wU _vKZ cvi| m wUK mnR gb wbb| Avi h
Yjv iqQ ZvK weKwkZ Kib| Avcbvi weKwkZ YKB gvbyl ZLb mvb
Kie| AvcbviI AvZmvbeva eo hve|

AvZwbgvY

33

Acivaeva : gywi 8wU Kkj

Ggb gvbyl bB h fyj Ki wb| Rxebi Kvb bv Kvb chvq gvbyl fyj Ki, Abi
Abyf~wZK AvnZ Ki, Abi cwZ AwePvi Ki| Abvq ev fyji djkwZZ mw nq
cvceva ev AbykvPbv| GB cvceva ev AbykvPbvK BwZevPKfve KvR jvMvZ bv
cvij gvivZK gbv`wnK cwZwqv mw KiZ cvi| cvceva AvZwekvm b Ki,
AvZmvbevaK asm Ki, Rxebi Avb`K gvwU Ki w`Z cvi| cvceva
mK b Kiv _K i Ki RwUj ivM GgbwK Kvvi mwiI KviY nZ cvi|
A_P GKUz Pv KiB cvceva ev AbykvPbvK Avcwb BwZevPK kwZ icvwiZ
KiZ cvib| wbgi 8wU c`c MnY Ki Avcwb Abvqvm Avcbvi cvcevaK
fwelr mvdji wfwZ icvwiZ KiZ cvib| Avcbvi cvceva ev AbykvPbvB
nq DVZ cvi Avcbvi AvZwbgvYi nvwZqvi|
1. cvcevaK mZK msKZ wnme weePbv Kib : h Kvb cvceva gb Kwiq
`q h wKQz GKUz fyj nq hvQ| hLbB cvceva AvcbvK cQb wdi ZvKvZ,
wbRi KvR chvjvPbv KiZ, wbRi AvPiY cwieZb KiZ Dy Ki ZLb
AbykvPbv Avcbvi GK b^i wg cwiYZ nq| cLvZ gvwKb MvqK bBj Wvqg-Gi
K_v aib| 1972 mvj bBj Wvqg hLb LvwZi kxl ZLb wZwb mxZ RMr _K
Pvi eQii weiwZ wbq wbjb| KviY wQj weeKi `skb| wZwb wbRK ejjb,
c_g weq ZvjvK nqQ| wZxq weqI fO hvK GUv Avwg PvB bv| wZwb cyiv 48
gvm KvUvjb wbRK wbq, x mvb`i wbq| bBj Wvqg GB weiwZi gvag
GKB fyji cybivew eva Kijb| 4 eQi ci wZwb wbRK Avwevi Kijb ckv
I myLx gvbyl wnme| g wZwb cjb AvMi Pq AbK mnR mvejxjZv| ew
wnmeI wZwb njb AvMi Pq AgvwqK fvj gvbyl|
2. cvcevai iZ Abyfe Kib : cvceva ev AbykvPbvq mvov w`q GKRb gvbyl
hLb wbRi fyj, wZKi, AvgYvZK welvZK I asmvZK AvPiYK mskvab
Ki ZLb GB cvcevaB AvZ Dbqbi mnvqK kwZ icvwiZ nq| ZvB wbRi
cwZ ev gvbyli cwZ Kvb fyj ev Abvq Kij AekB AbykvPbv Kiv DwPZ|
AbykvPbvB g`K fvjvq icvwiZ Kivi gZv ivL|
3. cvcevaK wek-lY Kib : mZKZvi mv_ wek-lY Ki cvcevaK Kgvbv ev
mskvab Kiv hZ cvi| GgbwK Zv cyivcywi `~i Kiv hZ cvi|
KgRxex gwnjv bvmixb gq Amy njB cvceva fyMZb| wZwb PvKwi Kib|
gqi hZ wVKfve wbZ cvib bv ZvB gq Amy nq| GB wQj Zvui aviYv| wZwb G
mgmvi K_v AvgvK Rvbvj Avwg cyiv welqwUKB eveZvi AvjvK wek-lY Ki
`LZ ejjvg| wZwb `Ljb PvKwi Qo w`j gqK wbq Rxeb aviY Kivi
weK Kvb Avqi Drm bB| ZvB PvKwi Qo `qv Zuvi c me bq| hnZz GUv
34

AvZwbgvY

me bq, ZvB G wbq cvceva I AbykvPbv Kivi Kvb hyw bB| bvmixb hnZz
cvcevaK eveZvi AvjvK wek-lY KiQb Ges eySZ ciQb GwU Zuvi
BQvKZ Kvb Aciva bq, ZvB GB cvceva Zuvi ev Zuvi gqi Rxeb Avi Kvb
wZKi cfve djZ cvi wb|
4. hywmZ KvR Kib : wbRi cvceva wek-lY Ki m evcvi hywmZ c`c
MnY Kib| wKQz KiZ cvib wb ev Kvb fyj Ki djQb GB Acivaeva `~i
Kivi Rb mskvabg~jK c`c MnY Kib| cqvRb gv Pvb, fyj kvaivbvi
myhvM _vKj fyj mskvab Ki wbb| Acivaeva hb AvcbvK Ggb wKQz bv Kivq
hv AhwK I AcqvRbxq|
AvgwiKvi NUbv GwU| GK abvX ew Zvi gZ fvBqi mgvwa evwbqwQj,
cv_ii Zwi cgvY mvBR gvwmwWR e Mvwoi gWj w`q| `Lj gb ne GKwU
gvwmwWR Mvwo `uvwoq AvQ| fvi GKwU gv cv_ii L _K GK eQi cwikg
Ki Mvwoi gWj Zwi Ki| LiP co Avgv`i UvKvq 80 j UvKv| GwU Zwii
KviY nQ f`jvKi fvB Mvwoi Rb Ave`vi KiwQjb| eZvi KviY AvR `B
Kvj `B Ki Kbv nq wb| Gi gaB `yNUbvq fvB gviv hvq| f`jvK AbykvPbvq
co hvb| ZvB wbRi Acivaevai gvmyj wnme fvBqi Keii Dci cv_ii
gvUiMvwo ewmq `b| GUv GK aibi Pig eev| GK cvMjvwgI ejv hvq| G
me bv Ki wZwb UvKvUv AvZgvbeZvi mevq `vb Kij gvbyli DcKvi nZ Avi Zvi
fvBqi AvZvI kvw cZ| Avcbvi ejvq KLbI Ggb NUbv NUj AvZgvbeZvi
KjvYg~jK KvR A_ eq Kib| gZi AvZv kvw cve|
5. KD fyji Ea bq : cw_exZ Ggb Kvb gvbyl bB h fyj Ki wb| ZvB KLbI
fyj Ki djj fyj ^xKvi Kib| gv Pq wbb| wbRK gv Ki w`b| memgq
gb ivLeb, Avcwb fyji Ea bb| Avcwb fyj KiZ cvib| ZvB fyj wbq
AnZzK I AcqvRbxq AbykvPbv Kieb bv| gv PvIqv I gv Kivi ga w`q
bZzbfve mewKQz i Kib|
6. fyj _K wkv wbb : GKB fyji cybivew ay wbevaivB Ki _vK| eywgvbiv
memgq wbRi fyj _K wkv bq| fyji cybivew _K weiZ _vK| ZvB GKB
fyj ev GKB Acivai cybivew hvZ bv NU m evcvi mZK _vKzb|
7. ZIev Kib : Kvb Aciva ev cvc Ki djj AvwiKfve AbykvPbv Kib|
cig KiYvgqi KvQ cv_bv Kib| ZIev Kib| Avcbvi cvc gvPbi Rb
KiYvgqi mvnvh wbb| Avcwb Rvbb mv gvkxj| gv nQ mvi mePq eo
Y| Avcbvi h Kvb cvcK wZwb gv Ki w`Z cvib| ZvB AvwiKfve
AbykvPbv Kib| ZIev AvcbvK beRvZ wki gZ wbvc I mvebvgq Ki
Zzje|
8. me fyj hvb, mvebvgq fwelZ hvv Kib : fyj mskvab I AvPiY cwieZb
AvZwbgvY

35

Kivi Rb cqvRbxq me c`c MnY Kivi ci cvceva ev Acivaeva gb _K

wbevwmZ Kib| fyj hvb AZxZ fyjK| mvebvgq fwelZi cvb GwMq hvb| GB
fyj hZ cvivUv AZ iZc~Y| AcivaevaK gb _K cyivcywi we`vq KiZ
cvijB Avcwb KjvYgq bZzb Rxeb i KiZ cvieb|
Acivaeva ev cvceva _K wbRi DiY NUvbvi Rb Dci Dj-wLZ Kkj
ev c`c AZ KvhKix| Avcwb Abvqvm GB Kkj AbymiY Ki wbRi Ab
mvebvK weKwkZ Ki GK ckv I gwngvw^Z Rxebi AwaKvix nZ cvib|

36

AvZwbgvY

hv Nyg hv
mKvjejv Nyg fvOjI AbKiB weQvbv Qo DVZ gb Pvq bv| GK aibi Avjm
hb kixiUvK weQvbvq Wyweq ivLZ Pvq| DwV-DwV KiI weQvbvq Ava Nv, GK
Nv, GgbwK KLbI KLbI `yNvI cvi nq hvq| KviI KviI `Lv hvq,
hLb Avi bv DVjB bq, ZLbB Kvb iKg Rei`w Ki weQvbv Qo DV Zvovov
i Ki `b| AbykvPbv Kib, gb gb cwZv Kib, bv, AvMvgxKvj Nyg fvOvi
mv_ mv_B weQvbv Qo DV coeb| wK `Lv hvq, ciw`bI mB GKB Aev| G
Aevi wkKvi hgb Qv-Qvxiv, Zgwb eqivI| AbKB G Aev _K invB
cvIqvi Rb AbK aibi Pv Pvwjq kl ch nvj Qo w`qQb|
A_P mKvj me aibi Avjm ZvM Ki weQvbv Qo DV mgqgZ wbRi KvR
i Kivi Lye mnR I djcm~ cwqv iqQ| KvqvUvg g_W GB cwqvi bvg
nQ hv Nyg hv| cwqvwU LyeB mnR| weQvbvq q qB GB cwqv wbRi Ici
cqvM KiZ cvib| Avcwb h mgq weQvbv Qo DVZ Pvb m mgq Nyg fvOvi ci
Avcwb wPr nq kvb| gyL e Ki bvK w`q j^v Ki `g wbb| eyK fi `g bqvi
mv_ mv_ evywj I ZRbx w`q wbRi bvK Pc aib| gyL AvMi gZB e
_vKe| GLb bvK Pc aivi dj Avcwb Avi wbtkvm QvoZ cvieb bv| dj
KqK gyn~Zi ga `g e nq AvmZ PvBe| Avi ZLbB Avcbvi eb `ni me
mZ cvVve : dvBU Ai dvBU| kixii cwZwU mvqy I ckx gyn~Z mRvM I mwq
nq DVe| hLb `Leb h Avi `g e ivLv hvQ bv, ZLb bvK Qo w`b|
^vfvweK kvm-ckvm i nq hve| Avi Avcwb `Leb, Nyg I Avjm Kv_vq
cvwjq MQ| 2/3 w`b GB hv Nyg hv UKwbK cqvM Kivi ci `Leb h, eve
Avi G UKwbK cqvM KiZ nQ bv, Nyg fvOvi ci UKwbKi K_v iY KiZB
Nyg-Avjm `yBB cvjvQ| Avi Avcwb Nyg fvOvi ci mgqgZ weQvbv Qo DV
^Q` w`bi KvR i KiZ cviQb|

AvZwbgvY

37

ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq w`bi KvR i Kib

Avgiv mevB mKvj GKUv SiSi cvYe Abyf~wZ wbq RM DVZ PvB| Avgiv PvB
ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq w`bi KvR i KiZ| wK Avgv`i ga KRb Zv cvib?
ewki fvMB mKvj wbR wbR Nyg _K DVZ cvi bv| Nyg fvOjI ivRi Kvw
I Aemv` weQvbv ZvMi c_ Aivq nq `uvovq| Zuviv Nyg _K DVb bnvqZ
eva nq, `ywbqvi Kvw I weiw mnKvi| mKvj Nyg _K RvMvi ci hw` Avevi
Nywgq coZ cvib ZvnjB hb Zuviv euP hvb| wK eve cqvRb Zuv`i RM
_vKZ nq| Avi cwic~Y RvMZ Aevq AvmZ h_ eM cZ nq| AbK mgq
AbKi NvLvbK mgq jM hvq|
Nyg _K RvMvi mgmv ay Avgv`i `kB mxwgZ bq, GB mgmv meRbxb|
AvgwiKvi wb`v wekl Wv. Ri gvgvb Zvi eB G W bvBUm w-c-G
wjLQb: Nyg _K RvMvi mgmv GKwU mvaviY AmyL| QqkZ AvgwiKvbi Dci
Rwic Pvwjq `Lv MQ h, Zv`i ga GK ZZxqvskiI Kg msLK jvK
mKvjejv ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq Nyg _K DVZ cvib| kZKiv mZiv fvM ^xKvi
KiQb h, Nyg fvOvi ci cyivcywi mRvM ev mPZb nZ Zuv`i GK Nv ev Zvi
PqI ewk mgq jvM| AbK c~Y mRvM nZ Gi PqI ewk mgq bb|
GKUv mgq wQj hLb Avgv`i `ki gvbyl Lze fvi DVZ| cev` wQjv:
dRii nvIqv jvL UvKvi `vIqv| dRii evZvm h ^vi Rb AZ DcKvix G
evcvi KviI Kvb wgZ bv _vKjI bMi Rxeb fvi bv DVvUvB GKUv dvkb
cwiYZ nqQ| Gi Aek KviYI AvQ| AvMi gvbyl ivZ ZvovZvwo NygvZ hZ
Avi mKvj DVZI ZvovZvwo| Avi GLb Kvb KvR bv _vKjI Avv, mvgvwRKZv
ev wUwf `Lv kl Ki NygvZ NygvZ gaivZ AwZv nq hvq| Zvi Ici
AbKi iqQ Awb`v ivM| weQvbvq q q bvbvb Ubkb, mgmv wPv KiZ
KiZ Nyg AvmZ Pvq bv| Mfxi wb`v bv nIqvq mKvj Nyg fvOjI weQvbv Qo
DVvUv ixwZgZ Svgjv ej gb nq| hviv ewk Pv Kwd cvb Kib ev g` cvb Kib
ev Nygi Ilya Lvb Zv`i Nyg _K RM DVvi mgmv AviI Zxe| ZvB ejv hZ
cvi, AvaywbK bMi Rxeb ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq Avcbv-Avcwb RM DVv GKUv
weij welq|
Ze Avcwb hw` GKUz mPZb cPv Pvjvb Zvnj ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq w`bi
KvR i KivUv Kvb mgmvB bq| GBRb Avcwb wbgv KqKwU c`c wbZ
cvib:
1. weKvji Pv Kwd cwinvi Kib| mvaviYZ Kvdbi DRK cfve Zz
cuQvq 2 _K 4 Nvi ga| KLbI KLbI Kvdbi cfve AevnZ _vK 7 Nv
ch| Ges KviI KviI ga GB cfve 20 Nv ch envj _vK| ZvB Pv Kwd ev
Ab h Kvbfve Kvdb MnY Kiv _K NygvZ hvIqvi 6 Nv AvM _KB weiZ
_vKv DwPZ|
2. wbKvwUbi cfve mivmwi co mUvj bvfvm wmgi Ici| wbKvwUb
mvqyK DwRZ Aevq ivL| ZvB a~gcvb eRb Mfxi wb`v I ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq
38

AvZwbgvY

RM IVvi Rb GKwU cavb c`c nZ cvi| `Lv MQ, a~gcvqxiv a~gcvb

ZvMi gv wZbw`bi ga PgrKvi NygvZ i Kib|
3. Nygi Rb mePq ewk wZKi nQ g` ev gv`K `e| gv GK cM
AvjKvnjB Nygi AZ iZc~Y i ^c iK b Ki `q Ges MfxiZi i
Wv wb`v K bmvr Ki| ZvB wekliv ejb, Nygvbvi AvM AvjKvnj cvb
Kiv cv_wgKfve Nygi mnvqK njI GwU wb`vfvmi `xNvqx wZmvab Ki| ZvB
Mfxi wb`v I ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq RM IVvi Rb AvjKvnj cyivcywi eRbxq|
4. Nygvbv I RM IVvi GKUv iwUb Zwi Ki wbb| A_vr cwZw`b GKB mgq
NygvZ hvb Ges GKB mgq RM DVyb|
5. cwZw`b wbqwgZ evqvg Kib| wbqwgZ evqvg I KvwqK kg Nygi Mfxi i
Wv wb`vi cwigvY evwoq `q| evqvg Ges nuvUv me mgqB DcKvix| Ze ivZi
Nygi Rb ivZi Lvevii AvM ev ci AvavNv nuvUv LyeB DcKvix|
6. ivZi LveviUv nvjKv nIqv Nygi Rb AZ DcKvix| ivZ fywifvRb
Mfxi wb`vi c_ memgq Aivq wnmve KvR Ki| ZvB ivZ GK M-vm `ya ev GK
Kvc `B, GKUv iwU ev GKUy mewR LvIqv Dg| G aibi nvjKv Lvevi Nygi Rb
mnvqK|
7. NygvZ hvIqvi AvM weQvbvq q wkw_jvqb Mfxi wb`vi Rb AZ
DcKvix| KqKevi bvK w`q j^v `g wbq gyL w`q Qvob| kixiUvK wkw_j Ki
wbb| `Leb mnRB Nywgq coQb| GRb Avcwb KvqvUvg g_W cwqvq ivZ
weQvbvq q wkw_jvqb KiZ cvib|
8. mKvj Nyg fvOj PU Ki DV coyb| Avjm ZvM Ki ivvq nuvUZ bg
cob| fvii nvIqv Avcbvi mg Aemv` I Kvw gyn~Z `~i Ki `q|
9. Nyg fvOvi mv_ mv_ Avcwb wkw_jvqb Ki Avcbvi AvjmK `~i KiZ
cvib| weQvbvq wPr nq q bvK w`q j^v `g wbq gyL w`q Qvob| KqKevi
GBfve `g wbq `g Qvob| Abyfe Kib Avcbvi kixi cvKwZK cvY cwic~Y nq
DVQ| gb gb AUvmvRkb w`b : Avgvi `ngb cKwZi cvY cevn cwic~Y nq
DVQ, Avgvi kixi ZiZvRv I cvYe nq DVQ, Avwg GLb c~Y D`g w`bi KvR
i Kie| Zvici PvL gj Avogvov fO DV emyb Ges Lvwj nvZ KqKwU
nvjKv evqvg Kib| `Leb Avcwb Pvv nq DVQb|
10. mKvj bvv ivRvi gZ Ki Kib| cvvZ aibi Uv wezU Avi Pv w`q
bvv Kivi dvkb ev` w`b| AZ cyw mg I DP cvwUbhy bvv mviv mKvj
AvcbvK cvYe I Kgg ivLe, Avcbvi ga GK aibi cwiZw mw Kie|
ZvB mKvji bvvq wWg, gvLb, `ya, cwbi, gvQ, Mv A_r cvwUbmg Lvevii
cvPzh _vKv DwPZ|
mKvj ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq Nyg _K DVv I KvR i Kivi Rb Dcii
cwqvjv ejcixwZ| Avi mKvj Avcwb eMgvb I cvYe nZ cvij w`bi
KvRjv mb KiZ cvieb mnRB|

AvZwbgvY

39

ewZ Dbqb 6wU c`c

Avgiv memgq wbRK Abi Pq eywgvb, hvM I k wnme Zzj aivi Rb
mP _vwK| KviY eZgvb hyM nQ cwZwZvi hyM, cwZhvwMZvi hyM| wbRK k
cgvY KiZ bv cvij Avcwb Ab`i cQb co hvQb| GB cPvq Avcwb
KLbI KLbI mdj nQb, nvZZvwj cvQb, dzji gvjv cvQb, Avb` Avcbvi
e xZ nQ, Pnviv Dj nQ| wK ivZ hLb weQvbvq GKv NygyZ hvQb,
wbRK wbq hLb GKv fveQb ZLb Avcwb wbRI ^xKvi Kieb h, Avcbvi
wbRiI ewZ Dbqbi h_ myhvM iqQ| AbK Y AvQ hv Avcwb KvR jvMvb
wb, AbK Kkj iqQ hv Avcwb AvqZ KiZ cvibwb| gavi AbK K
weKwkZ KiZ cvib wb| ZvB wbRi Dbqbi myhvMI iqQ| Gi dj Avgiv
cwZw`b weKwkZ nIqvi Pv Kwi, Avgiv cwiewZZ nB| Avi GB cwieZbi j
memgq _vK AviI fvj gvbyl nIqvi| cwZw`bB Avgiv PvB Avgv`i ewZ AviI
AvKlYxq nvK, AviI my`i nvK, cfve ejq AviI evoK| Avgiv Avgv`i fyj
vwjv KvwUq DVZ cvijB Avgv`i ewZ AvKlYxq nq DVe|
ewZi Dbqb ev AvZ-Dbqbi Rb Avgiv wKQz QvULvU Kgm~wP ev c`c
MnY KiZ cvwi, hv Avgv`iK DbZ gvbe icvwiZ Kie|
1. jwi Kib : Avgiv cwZwbqZB wKQz KvR KiZ PvB| Avgiv gb Kwi h, GB
KvRjv KiZ ne| wK `Lv hvq h, m KvRjv Kiv nq bv, RgZ _vK|
hgb wPwV wjLe wK jLv nq bv| evqvg Ki IRb Kgve, ZvI Kiv nq bv| wKQz
cqvRbxq KvR hv Kiv `iKvi, ZvI Rg _vK| GB KvRjv hb Rg _vKZB
fvjevm, A_ev Avgv`i gaB Ggb Avjm iqQ hv KvRK wcwQq `q| nqZv
Avgiv e A_ev Kv ev mgq gZ KvRwU KiZ gb PvQ bv| G Avgv`i
Avmj mgmv nQ mywbw` ji Afve| ZvB KvR Kivi AvM Avgv`i jwi
KiZ ne|
j memgq gvbwmK ciYv hvMvq, Avcbvi kwK evwoq `q| Ze
MelKiv `LQb h, j hw` Lye fvmv nq Zvnj Zv Av` KvhKix nq bv| Avi
eveZvi mv_ ji mwZ bv _vKj ZvI djcm~ nq bv| Avgiv AbK mgq
Aeve, Ame jwi Kwi| h mgqi ga h KvR Kiv me bq AbK mgq
Avgiv mB mgqi ga mB KvRjv Kivi wmv wbq ewm| cwiYvg m
KvRjv Kiv nq bv| ZvB jwi Kivi AvM AvcbvK wbwZ nZ ne h
Avcbvi j mywbw`, Pvjg~jK wK ARbhvM| Avi G j ARbi mywbw`
mgqmxgv iqQ| ZvnjB Avcwb Zv eve ic`vb KiZ cvieb| Avcbvi
KvhcYvjxi ga GKUz ewP wbq Gj wbRK jvwfmvix ivLv mnR ne|
Avcbvi iwUbi gvS QvULvU cwieZb KvRi Dxcbv evwoq `e| hgb wfb
c_ Kgj hvIqv, bZzb gvbyli mv_ cwiwPZ nIqv bZzb wKQz KvR mw Kiv|
hLb Kvb KvR GKevi wbivb` gb nq G iKg GKNqwgc~Y KvR mb
KiZ cvivi Rb wbRK cyiZ Kib| m cyivi hZ z`B nvK bv Kb|
40

AvZwbgvY

2. wbRi mK DbZ aviYv mw Kib : Avcwb wbRK hLb cQ` KiZ i

Kieb ZLbB Avcwb AvZwekvmx I mRbkxj nq DVeb| Pnvivq ckvw Avme,
eyK Uvb Uvb Ki nuvUZ PvBeb| K^i ewjZv Avme| `bw`b KvRi evavjv
Avcbvi KvQ mnbxq gb ne| ZvB wbRi mK aviYvK DbZ Kivi Rb
AvcbvK mP _vKZ ne| Avcbvi KvRi cksmvm~PK wPwV, bvU, h Kvb
cksmvc, gvbc, mvwUwdKU GjvK mhZ GKwU dvBj iL w`b| Kvb KviY
KLbI nZvkv mw nj ev gb Lvivc jvMj GB KvMRjvi w`K ZvKvb| Dvb|
Avcwb Dxcbv wdi cveb|
hvMZvjvK ewk Ki KvR jvMvb| YjvK hZ weKwkZ Kieb, `vl
ZZ XvKv co hve| hLb mgq cveb ZLb `vljv wbq fveeb| wbRi
mxgveZv wbq wPv Ki ivZi Nyg b Kivi Kvb cqvRb bB|
bwZevPK wPvK cyivcywi ev` w`b| wbRi KvR Kivi gZv I kw mK
ewk Ki fveyb| cqvRb Avcwb wK wK cvib Zvi wj Zwi Kib| hLbB KvDK
Awfbw`Z Kivi myhvM cvb ZvK Awfb`b Rvbvb| Avcbvi Awfb`b ZvK Lywk
Kivi mv_ mv_ Avcbvi gaI Avb`i mvi Kie| cqvRb SzuwK wbZ wkLyb|
Vvv gv_vq wnme Ki SuywK wbZ bv cvij eo wKQz Kiv hvq bv| SuywKZ h me mgq
Avcwb Rqx neb Zv bq| Ze SuywK wbq ni MjI Avcwb Zv _K wkLZ
cviQb|
cqvRb wbRK bZzbfve DcvwcZ Kib| Pnvivq wKQz cwieZb, Muvd, `vwo
ev Pyji bZzb webvm, bZzb cvkvK cwiQ` Ggb wK RyZvq bZzb Ki cwjm jvwMq
Avcbvi ewZi cKvkK DbZ KiZ cvib|
3. mgqgZ KvR Kib : nvZ mgq _vKZB KvR i Kib| hviv `wiZ KvR i
Ki Zviv GK A_ AZ Avkvev`x| Zviv gb Kib `wiZ KijI wVK mgq
KvR kl KiZ cvieb| eySZ cvi bv, Abiv GB `wi KivUvK KLbI fvj
PvL `L bv| Kv_vI `wiZ DcwZ nIqv Ab`i gb bwZevPK cfve mw
Ki| ZvB me mgq mgqgZ nvwRi nvb| mgqvbyeZx nIqvi Rb Nwoi KuvUv cuvP
wgwbU GwMq iL Kvb jvf nq bv| eis mgqgZ Kv_vI cuQvZ nj nuU iIbv
w`j h mgq jvMe Zvi cbiv wgwbU AvM iIbv w`b| Avi hvbevnb Ki hZ
nj Kgc AvaNv mgq nvZ ivLyb| Zv nj Rvg AvUKv cojI Avcwb
mgqgZ nvwRi nZ cvieb|
mgq euvPvbvi Rb Avcbvi Kgw`emjvZ GK Nv Kg Nygvb| Nyg _K cwZ
Kgw`em GK Nv euvPvZ cvij eQi kl Avcwb `Leb cyiv GKUv gvm cq
hvQb| Avi GB AwZwi GKwU Kggvm hvM KiZ cvivq Avcwb Avcbvi AbK
Amgv KvR kl KiZ cvieb| Avi AnZzK ivZ RM KvR Kivi Pv Kieb
bv| KviY AwaKvsk gvbyli ejvq mKvjB Zvi KggZv ewk _vK|
mewKQz wbLyuZfve Kivi PvI GK A_nxb cPv| ewkifvM mgq wbLyuZ KiZ
wMq Avgiv `wi Ki dwj| ZvB Avcbvi KvR hw` Avwk fvM wbLuyZ Avi wek fvM
gvUvgywU nq ZvnjB Avcwb DZi Mjb| cwZwZvq Avcwb Ab`i Pq GwMq
Mjb| mgqgZ KvR kl KiZ nj AnZzK Uwjdvb I AevwZ `kbv_xi nvZ
AvZwbgvY

41

_K wbRK Kkj iv Kib| AevwZ `kbv_x nj Avcwb Pqvi Qo `uvwoq

cob| mivmwi ZvK ck Kib h, Avwg Avcbvi Kx DcKvi AvmZ cvwi? mivmwi
cm Pj hvb| `uvwoqB Avjvc kl Ki ZvK we`vq w`b| AnZzK f`Zvi
LvwZi LvkM wMq wbRi g~jevb mgq b Kieb bv| AcqvRbxq Uwjdvbi
Reve `qvi Rb w`bi mePq Adjcm~ mgq eQ wbb, hgb `ycyii Lvevii
AvM A_ev weKj Awdm _K hvIqvi AvM GB Revex Uwjdvb KiZ cvib|
4. va wbqY Kib : va AbK mgqB cewZ nIqv ev AmnvqZi Abyf~wZi
cKvk NUvq| Avgiv DwRZ nq DwV, DRbvK wbqY KiZ PvB wK
DRbvK wbq wK Kie Zv eySZ cvwi bv| Avcwb vai KviYjv LuyR ei
Kib| m KviYjvK `~i Kivi Rb evemZ c`c MnY Kib, `Leb ivM
DRbv Kg MQ|
5. covbv Kib : covbv Kib Rxebi Rb AvZwbgvY I AvZ Avwevii Rb|
AvZwbgvY I AvZ Dbqbg~jK eB coyb| kixi-^v, Lvevi, evqvg BZvw` welqK
cqvRbxq eBc msMn Ki cob| mdj gvbyl`i Rxebx Mmg~n msMn Ki covi
mv_ mv_ wPivqZ mvwnZ Kgi gvS Aemi mgq wbRK Wyweq ivLyb| Rxeb
mwKZ vbB Avcbvi Pjvi c_K mnR KiZ cvi|
6. gwWUkb Kib : wbRi fZi Wye `qv Qvov wbRi mvebvK Avwevi Kiv
hvq bv| ZvB cwZ ivZ kvqvi AvM weQvbvq wMq PzcPvc emyb| avbi cwqvq
wbRi `ngbK ckv Kib| wbRi mvivw`bi KvRi chvjvPbv Kib| fyjjvi
Rb wbRi KvQ gv Pq wbb| fvj KvRi Rb wbRK abev` w`b| wbRi
hvMZvi cwZ bZzbfve wekvm vcb Kib| Zvici Nywgq cob|
mKvjejv Nyg _K DV Avevi avb emyb| mvivw`bi KvRi cwiKbv Kib|
bZzb wekvm bZzb w`bi KvR i Kib| Avcbvi ewZ hgb DbZ ne Zgwb
Avcwb axi axi mvdji ^YwkLi AvivniY Kieb|

42

AvZwbgvY

`xNm~wZv Govbvi Dcvq

AvR Kie, Kvj Kie, mKvj Kie, weKj Kie| GB Kwi Kwi Ki Kiv Avi nq
bv| Avi Kiv njI nq kl gyn~Z Zvovov Ki| axi my fvjfve Kivi Rb
KvRwU iL w`jI kl gyn~Z Zvovov Ki KiZ wMq `Lv hvq h, `vqmviv
fve KvRwU kl KiZ nq| A_P Avgiv GKUz mP njB GB `xNm~wZv KvwUq
DVZ cvwi| RxebK Ki ZzjZ cvwi AviI mdj, AviI Avb`gq|
wK Kb Avgiv `xNm~wZv KvwUq DVZ cvwi bv GB evcvi gbvwevbx W.
wjv mvcvw`b `xN MelYv KiQb| wZwb me aibi `xNm~wZvi cQbB wZbwU
mvaviY Abyf~wZ ev AvPiY kbv KiQb| 1. Avgiv eo eo KvR KiZ PvB wK m
j eve KvR i Kwi bv| 2. KvR i bv Kivi evLv `uvo KivZ Avgiv
gavex| 3. Avgiv Rvwb h, `xNm~wZvi viv Avgiv Avgv`i myLK mvevUvR KiwQ|
gRvi evcvi nQ GB AbykvPbv `xNm~wZvKB AviI evwoq `q| Avgv`i Rxeb
AvZcivRqi w`K avweZ nq| mePq gRvi evcvi nQ `xNm~wZvi g~j KviY
Avjm bq| `xNm~wZvi cavb KviY nQ ARvbv Avkv| GB Avkv ev fq nZ
cvi cwieZbi fq, wbqY nvivbvi fq, Akvwi fq ev Ab Kvb fq hvi AwZ
iqQ Avcbvi gbi Mnxb| Avi `xNm~x gvbyl memgq cQb co _vK| Abiv
hLb mvdji mvcvb avc avc GwMq hvq, m ZLb cQb _K `L Avi
`xNkvm Qvo| `xNm~wZvi cavb aib 6wU|
1. ^cPvix : Giv memgq Pvq Rxeb mnR nvK, K gy nvK| Giv eve Rxeb
_K wbRK `~i mwiq ivL| wbRK AvKvkKzmyg Kbvi gvS Wyweq `q|
AvKvkKzmyg Kbvi gvS Wye _vKZB fvjevm| KviY mLvb Kvb wKQzB Zv`i
Rb gwK bq| Zviv gb Ki Zviv wekl cRvwZi gvbyl| Zv`i wbqg AbymiY
Kivi Kvb cqvRb bB| GB aibi ^cPvix `wfw Zv`i ckvMZ, cvwievwiK I
cvwicvwkK mgmv mw Ki| hv cwiYvg Zvi ga GK cjvqbx gbvew Rb `q|
cwZKvi : Avcwb hw` G aibi ^cPvix nb, Zv nj gyn~Zi fvjjvMv Avi wbRK
fvjjvMv Gi ga cv_K KiZ wkLyb| Avcwb hw` GLb w`ev^c Wye _vKb ev
Uwjwfkbi mvgb em Ajm mgq KvUvb, Zvnj GUv nQ gyn~Zi fvjjvMv| wK
Avcwb hw` bZzb wKQz kLb, bZzb Kvb welq `Zv ARb mgq eq Kib, Zvnj
Avcbvi AvZwekvm evoe, wbRi cwZ kv evoe| GUv nQ wbRK fvjjvMv|
KvRUv GLbB KiZ ne GB `wfw wbqB AvcbvK bvgZ ne| eveZvi
AvjvK cwZw`b wK wK Kiv hvq Ges Zv Kivi Rb wK wK mywbw` c`c bqv
hvq, Zv wjL djyb| w`bi kl wKQzUv mgq eq Kib w`bi KvR chvjvPbvq|
evievi wbRK ejyb, AvRKi KvR AvRKB Kie|
2. `ywvKvix : `ywvKvixiv memgq wbivcv I wbqZvKB mePq ewk iZ
`q| Avi GRb ZvK g~jI w`Z nq AbK| Zvi wbivc` I Avivg`vqK GjvKvi
mxgvbv LyeB QvU| Kvb SzuwK ev cwieZbi gyLvgywL njB `ywvq Zvi nvZ cv Vvv
AvZwbgvY

43

nq Avm| SYvavivi gZv Aweivg MwZZ `ywvi cevn PjZ _vK Zvi gbi
fZi| hw` GB GB nq Zvnj wK Aev `uvove GB bwZevPK Avkvq m
GKevi mzwPZ nq hvq| hw` GB weiwKi PvKwiUv Qo `B, Avi Kvb PvKwi bv
cvB? GB Avkvq m PvKwi QvoZ cvi bv| AwbqZv gvKvwejv Kivi Pq m
GKNq wbivc` RxebKB eQ bq| mvaviYZ `Lv hvq, GB aibi
`ywvKvix`i evev-gv ev AwffveK iqQb, hviv G`i cwZwU cqvRb c~iY
GwMq Avmb Ges AePZbfve Zv`i mvb h Zv`iK Qvov PjZ cvi bv GB
Abyf~wZZ Avb` cvb| `ywvKvix`i Rxeb Avb` LyeB Kg _vK| Zviv mnRB
Kv nq hvq|
cwZKvi : AwaKvsk `ywvKvixi AiB Nywgq AvQ cvYe mvnmx mv| Avcwb hw`
GKNqwgZ Avv nq _vKb, hw` wKQzB fvj bv jvM, Zvnj AvcbvK ewj
wmv wbZ ne| mewKQzi gaB wec` Kbv Kiv _K weiZ _vKzb| wmv wbb|
KviY wmv bqv _K weiZ _vKvI GK aibi wmv| Avi Zv wbRi RbB
wZKi| bZzb cwiwwZ I cwiek mK aygv Lvivc w`Kjv bv fe
mvebvjv wbq fveyb| fvj w`Kjv wbq fvej Abyf~wZB cv hve| Avcwb
bZzb myhvM MnY KiZ cvieb| bZzb KvR nvZ `qvi mvnm cveb|
3. AgvbKvix : KZZ ev gZvi wei G`i vf iqQ| wK Giv GB vf
cKvk Ki LyeB msMvcb| GB aibi `xNm~wZvKvix KvDK hw` ejb, G KvRUv
Ki `vI| m mv_ mv_ eje wVK AvQ, Ki `e| wK Zvici m Zvi cwZvi
K_v fyj hve A_ev Avavevwa KvRwU Kie ev AbK `wiZ KvRwU Kie|
ewMZ ev cvwievwiK mKi I Giv Abi cqvRb c~iYi ejvq GB GKB
Kkj Aej^b Ki| G aibi AvPiY ZvK gZvi Abyf~wZ c`vb Ki| wK Gi
dj Zvi mnKgx ev mxiv wbR`i AenwjZ I eeZ fve| cwiYvg AgvbKvix
wbRB wZM nq| wZM nIqvi ciI m wbRK GB ej mvbv `q h, GB
RwUj wek GKRb ewZmb gvbyl ejB m kvw cvQ| m AmyLx njI G wbq
MweZ|
cwZKvi : cwZwqvi e`j wqv KiZ wkLyb| wbRK Rxebi wkKvi ej gb
Kivi cwieZ Rxeb mwq AskMnYKvix wnme fveyb| Abiv Avcbvi evcvi wK
KiQ m w`K _K `w wdwiq Avcwb wbRi Rb wK KiQb Zv wbq fveyb| gb
ivLyb wbR D`vMx nIqv I cv-AvKwUf nIqvB kwgvb I gZvevb nIqvi c_g
kZ|
4. mU mwKvix : Avgiv AwaKvskB Kvb bv Kvbfve kl gyn~Z KvR fvj KiZ
cvwi| nvZ Avi mgq bB, GLb bv KijB bq, ZLb Avgv`i gw c~Yvg KvR
i Ki| Avgiv KvR kl Kwi| GKRb mU mwKvix memgq bvUK KiZ Pvq|
GK aibi AvPiY _K Ab aibi AvPiY Pj hvq| c_gZ m cwiwwZK Avgj
`q bv| Pvc Abyfe bv Kij iB KiZ cvi bv| ci AwZwi mwq nq IV|
me ev` w`q mgqgZ KvR kl Kivi Rb jM hvq| G aibi cwqv ZviY
Pj| wK 40-Gi ci G cwqvi mv_ kixi Zvj wgjvZ cvi bv|
44

AvZwbgvY

cwZKvi : mgqmxgvi ga KvR Kiv exiZeK wKQz bq, GwU wbqg| mU mw Ki

KvR KivUv GKgv cwqv bq| mUmwKvix`i KvRi evcvi wbRK Dy Kivi
mgmvq fvMb| wbRK cyivcywi Dy KiZ cvij AvM _KB KvR nvZ
`qv hvq|
5. wbLyuZ Kgmv`bKvix : Giv cwZwU KvRB wbLuyZfve KiZ Pvq| h Kvb KvR
KiZ MjB m Zvi AvZghv`vK Gi mv_ Rwoq dj| ewkifvM B Giv
Av`kev`x Ges mgq I kw eqi evcvi Aeveev`x| I`i KvDK cwj PvLv
Ki w`Z ejyb| `Leb m nqZv Lye weeZfve cwji w`K ZvKve Ges mviv
w`bB nqZv Gi w`K ZvwKq ZvwKq fvee wKfve my`i Ki cwjwU PvLv Kiv
hvq| A_ev m ZLbB cwj PvLv KiZ jM hve Ges w`bi kl cwj
mwZKvi A_B my`i PvLv Ki wbq Avme wK KvUZ KvUZ GZ QvU Ki wbq
GmQ h Zv w`q Avcwb Avi wjLZ cvieb bv| Giv cwZwU wRwbmKB nq
GKevi wbLyuZ A_ev wKQzB bv GB `wKvY _K `L| Kvb KvR e_ nj Zviv
wbR`iKB e_ fve| wbLyuZ Kgmv`bvixiv gbi Mfxi memgq gb Ki
cyivcywi bv cvijB kl nq Mjvg| `xNm~wZv G`i KvQ wePviK wejw^Z KiviB
GK cwqv, Avcwb bv Ljj KLbv nvieb bv| KvR bv Kij e_I neb bv|
cwZKvi : Avcbvi `wfw e`jvZ ne| Avcbvi wK Kiv DwPZ Zv bv fe Avcwb
KZUzKz KiZ cvib Zv wbq fveyb| Kvb gvbylB wbLyuZ bq| ZvB Kvb KvRB wbLyuZ
nZ cvi bv| Avcbvi gvS gvS fyj Kiv DwPZ| Uweji Ici Avavejv me
Gjvgjv Ki ivLyb| cvkvK GKUz LyuZ _vKzK bv GK ejv| hLb `Leb Gi
dj cw_ex asm nq hvQ bv ZLbB Avcwb wkLeb wbLuyZ bq, my`ifve mgqgZ
KvR KivUvB iZc~Y|
6. me KvRi KvRx : me KvRi KvRxK KLbv `xNm~x gb nq bv| KviY m
memgq e| memgq KvR KiZ Pvq| m mevBK Lywk KiZ Pvq| mevi KvR Ki
w`Z Pvq| KvDKB bv ejZ cvi bv| me KvRi KvRxK AvcvZ`wZ `L gb
nq, mB mdj ne| wK eve Zv nq bv| AvZwbfikxj nIqv I me KvR Kivi
msMvg m Zvi KvR I mgqi ga mg^q KiZ e_ nq| hv`i m Lywk KiZ
PqwQj, Zv`iKI m Lywk Kivi Rb gwiqv nq Pv Ki, Zv`iI Lywk KiZ
cvi bv| KviY m Zvi mvg_i AwZwi KvR nvZ wbqwQj|
cwZKvi : me KvRi KvRx`i DwPZ bv ejZ kLv| nvZ mgq I KvR KZUv AvQ
mUv weePbv Ki nuv ejyb| G mvn KiZ bv cvij AvMvgx mvn AvmZ ejyb|
hZUzKz Avcwb KiZ cvieb ZZUzKyB Kib| evwKUzKz Qo w`b Ab`i Rb| Zv
njB Avcwb myLx neb| AbivI Avb` cve|
Avcwb Gevi wPv Kib G 6 aibi `xNm~xi ga Avcwb Kvb Mc cob|
mfve c`c wbb| `xNm~wZv _K gy nq my`i Rxebi c_ AMmi nvb|

AvZwbgvY

45

mgqvbyeZx nvb
AvZwbgvYi GKwU iZc~Y avc nQ mgq wbqY ev mgqvbyewZZv| wbRi mgq
wbRi wbqY ivLZ bv cvij mgqi hgb AcPq ne Zgwb Avcbvi gavi
weKvkI evnZ ne| mvdji mvebvI GKBfve web ne| KviY h mgq AcPq
njv Avcbvi Rxeb _K, w`bi hZUzKz AskB Avcwb AnZzK b Kijb, Zv
Kvbw`bB wdi cveb bv| dj h mgq b njv Zvi Rb AbykvPbv Kiv Qvov Avi
wKQzB Kivi _vKe bv|
h mgvRi gvbyl hZ ewk mdj, h mgvR hZ ewk AMmi mLvb mgqvbyewZZv
ZZ ewk jYxq| Avgv`i gZ AbMmi mgvRi `vwqZkxj ew`i h Kvb
AvcqUgU ev Abyvb `wi Ki Avmv GKUv dvkvb cwiYZ nqQ| whwb hZ
ewk iZc~Y wZwb ZZ `wi Ki Abyvb cuQ wbRi iZ Rvwni KiZ Pvb|
wfAvBwc nj Zv K_vB bB| gxiv gb Kib Zuviv Zv `wi Ki hvebB,
jvKRb Zuv`i Rb Acv KieB| AZGe GK Nv `o Nv, KLbI KLbI
`yNv `wiZ cuQI `ytL cKvk KiviI mvgvbZg mRb Zuviv c`kb Kib bv|
GfveB `wi Ki Abyvb ev AvjvPbv i Kiv ev `wiZ Kv_vI nvwRi nIqv
Avgv`i KvQ GKUv ^vfvweK evcvi cwiYZ nqQ| Avgv`i gZ AbMmi Abvb
`kjvZI GKB Aev| AvwdKvi `kjvZ KvbwKQz wej^ i Kiv ^vfvweK
evcvi wnme MY Kiv nq| mgqK mLvb Kvb iZc~Y welq ej gb Kiv nq
bv| Avgv`i `ki gZB mvgvwRK, ivRbwZK, eemvwqK Kvb Abyvb ev AvjvPbv
wbw` mgq i ev kl nq bv| hLb i njv ZLb _KB i nqQ ej aiv nq,
GK wbweKvi k-_ MwZZ mewKQz PjZ _vK, hLb kl nq ZLbB kl njv ej MY
Kiv nq| A_vr, mgqi Kvb aiveuvav eb GLvb APj| Avgv`i `k Zv cev`B
AvQ, LvIqvi AvM, `ievii kl| wK AMmi `kjv, hviv cw_exK wbqY
KiQ Zviv memgq mgqi evcvi AZ- mRvM| mgqvbyewZZv Zv`i cvZwnK
Rxebi AweQ` A| `wiZ DcwZ nIqv mLvb AZ jvi evcvi|
Avgv`i GLvb Abyvb GK Nv `wiZ cuQI gxiv jwZ nb bv| wK Rvcvb
Kvb gx Abyvb mvgvbgv wej^ cuQjI mUv GKUv Lei cwiYZ nq|
Avgiv ZvB wbwavq ejZ cvwi, mgqvbyewZZv nQ AMmi gvbwmKZvi cZxK|
Avi mgqi cwZ iZ bv `qvUv AbMmiZv I g~LZvi cZxK| ZvB AvZwbgvY KiZ
nj mdj nZ nj AvcbvK cwZwU KvR mgqvbyeZx nZ ne| Avcbvi mgqK
wbRi wbqY wbq AvmZ ne|
Avcbvi hw` `wi Ki djvi e`Afvm _K _vK Zvnj wbPi 6wU Qv
c`c AvcbvK mgqvbyeZx Ki ZzjZ cvi|
1. KvbI ez ev mnhvMxK Avcbvi mnhvMx mgqiK wbhy Kib|
mgqvbyeZx nZ Zvi mvnvh wbZ Kvb mvP Kieb bv| Avi Avcwb `wi Ki
djvq ez ev mnhvMx`i wK Amyweav njv Zv Zv`i ejZ Dy Kib|
2. mgq wKfve cevwnZ nQ m mK hw` Avcbvi Lqvj Kg _vK Zv nj
GKwU excvi IqvP wKbyb| cwZ Nvq GKwU wgw awb w`q mgq mK Nwo
AvcbvK mRvM Ki `e|
46

AvZwbgvY

3. `wi Govbvi Rb wKQz AwZwi mgq nvZ ivLyb| ARynvZ c`vbi myhvMi
Dci Avv ivLeb bv| UvwdK Rvgi ARynvZ Kvb ARynvZB bq, KviY GLb UvwdK
Rvg bwgwK evcvi|
4. wbRK cyiZ Kib| mvn wZbevi hw` mgqi AvMB wbw` Kgj
cuQvZ cvib Zvnj wbRK cyiZ Kib| wbRi Rb wKQz GKUv wKbyb, wbRK
abev` w`b| Avi `wi Kivi Rb wbRK kvw `qvi eev Kib| hgb
iviuvq Lvevi `vIqvZ cuQZ 15 wgwbUi Pq ewk `wi Ki djj Lvevii
wej wbR w`q w`b A_ev ev_ig 15 evi Kvb ai DV-em Kib|
5. Nwoi KuvUvK GwMq ivLyb| Nwo 5/10 wgwbU GMvbv _vKj mgqgZ KvR
mv`b mnRZi nZ cvi|
6. `wi Kivi Rb Kvbv ARynvZ `uvo Kiveb bv| mvaviYZ `Lv hvq,
Kgj `wiZ cuQvi cQb AePZb gb GK aibi wekl fvebv KvR Ki
hgb, mevB Zv `wiZ Avm, AvwgI bv nq `wi Kijvg, wKsev KvjK GKUz
ewk mgq KvR KiwQ, AvRK bv nq GKUz `wiZB Mjvg, A_ev GKw`b `wiZ
Mj Kx Avi wZ ne! G aibi ARynvZ ev hwKZvq Avcwb wbRB wZM
neb| KviY Avcbvi Rxeb _K h mgq b nq Mj Zv Avi diZ Avme bv|
Avi `wi Kivi h e`Afvm mw njv Zv Avcbvi AMMwZKB i Kie| Kgj
Avcwb EaZb`i PvL `vwqZnxb cwZcb neb|
wbRi RxebK mgqvbyeZx Ki Zzj mvdji c_ AMmi nIqvi GK gvg
cv nQ wbqwgZ gwWUkb AUvmvRkb c`vb| gwWUkb gbi evwoZ wMq
cwZw`b ejyb : AvR w`bi cwZwU KvR Avgvi Rb iZc~Y| cwZwU KvR Avwg
mgqgZ Kie| cwZwU AvcqUgU ivq mgqvbyeZx ne|
Avi ez`i, cwiwPZ`i ev mnhvMx`i mgqvbyeZx Ki Zvjvi Rb Avcwb
wbgv 6wU c`c MnY KiZ cvib|
1. Zv`i `vwqZi K_v iY Kwiq w`b| Zv`i WvKzb| mgqvbyeZx nZ eva
Kib| Zviv wbqwgZ `wi Kivq Avcwb Kb z nQb Zv Zv`i eywSq w`b|
2. ewk webqx neb bv| Kvb ez ev mnhvMx ckvMZ ev eemvwqK
AvcqUgU cybivq `wi Kij Zv`i wbtmvP ejyb h Avcwb `wi cQ` Kib
bv Ges GB ejvi KviY hw` Zviv A^w eva Ki, KiZ w`b|
3. LvIqvi AvgY Kvb gngvb hw` A^vfvweK `wi Kib ev `wiZ Avmv
hw` Zvi Afvm cwiYZ nq _vK Zv nj Zvi Rb Acv Kieb bv| Avcwb
Avnvice i Ki w`b|
4. KD `wiZ Avmvi Kvb ARynvZ w`j Zv kvbvi cqvRb bB| ZvK
mivmwi ej w`b, GB KviY bZ wMq AviI mgqi AcPq nQ|
5. Acv Kivi Rb Ggb RvqMv eQ wbb hLvb Avcwb Acv KiZ A^w
eva Kieb bv| iviuvq em Acv Kivi Pq eBqi `vKvb wMq eBqi Dci
PvL eyjvbv AbK ewk ^w`vqK|
6. KD `wi Kij Avcwb Acv bv Ki Pj hvb| GB Pj hvIqvi djB
Avcbvi Abyf~wZ m mnRB eySZ cvie|
wbR mgqvbyeZx nIqv I AbK mgqvbyeZx nZ eva Kivi Rb GB
c`cjvB nQ cixwZ cv|
AvZwbgvY

47

mgqK KvR jvMvb

`bw`b Rxeb mgqK evSvi Rb AvBbvBb nIqvi cqvRb bB|
AvBbvBbi AvcwK Z `bw`b Rxeb Zgb Kvb iZ enb Ki bv| mgqi
evcvi mveRbxb g~jbxwZ nQ cwZw`b Avgv`i cZKi RbB mgcwigvY Nv I
wgwbU eiv iqQ| GB Nv I wgwbUjvK Avcwb Rgv ivLZ cvieb bv, Ab
Kvi mv_ wewbgqI KiZ cvieb bv| mgq AZ g~jevb| wK G g~ji mv_
UvKv-cqmvi g~ji cv_K iqQ| UvKv-cqmv mq Kiv hvq, avi `qv hvq|
cqvRb avi bqv hvq| wK mgq aviI `qv hvq bv, avi bqvI hvq bv| h mgq
Pj Mj Zv Avi KLbI diZ Avm bv| mgq Avi A_i evcvi GKwU gwjK
mZ njv `yUvB Avgv`i Lye ewk cqvRb| GZ ewk cqvRb h m Pvwn`v mnR
c~iY nIqvi bq| cvq mevB Avgiv gb Kwi AviI A_ cvIqv Mj fvj nZv|
AviI GKUz mgq hw` cvIqv hZ Zvnj KvRUv my`ifve Kiv hZ| mgqi
Afvei KviY KvR myPviic Kiv hvq bv| cwieviK wbq Avb`-Dj-vm gZ IVv
hvq bv, wbRK wbq h wbgM _vKe ZvI nq IV bv| Avgv`i GB cRbi gvSB
mgqi AfveRwbZ nvnvKvi mePq ewk|
nvnvKvi hZB _vKzK GB evcvi mgq eevcbv wekl`i civgk wbZ Mj
Avcbvi Rxeb GZ ewk hvwK nq DVe h Avcwb nuvwcq DVeb| Avcwb m ev
gvbwmK Pvc Avv neb| AZ wbLyuZ ewMZ Kg wbN Avcbvi DMKB ay
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Avgiv Rvwb| Avgiv GLb `Le, Avgv`i me cqvRb wKfve c~iY KiZ cvwi|
wbRi cqvRb c~iYi Rb mgqi Dci Avcbvi wbRi wbqY cqvRb|
wbgi cYvjxjv AbymiY Kij mgqi Dci KgZvwjKvi wbqYi cwieZ
Avcbvi wbqY cwZwZ ne|
cqvRb wbicY Kib Zvici ARbi Pv Kib : mgq evuPvbvi c_g c`c nQ
AMvwaKvi wfwZ KgZvwjKv cYqb| cwZ gyn~ZB nvRviwU wfb aibi KvR Kiv
hZ cvi| wK GB gyn~Z Kvb KvRwU weklfve Kiv cqvRb Zv wbicY KiZ
cviv mePq ewk iZc~Y|
mycvigvbi aviYv ZvM Kib : Avgiv mewKQzB wbLyuZ my`ifve KiZ PvB| Avi
eo wKQz Kivi Zvobv Avgv`i mvqyi Dci GK AeYbxq Pvc mw Ki| Ze eo wKQz
KiZ PvIqv I eo wKQz Kiv Gi ga AbK ZdvZ iqQ| eo wKQz KiZ Mj
QvULvU AbK wKQzK Gwoq hZ nq|
wekLjv KvwUq DVyb : KvRi Svgjv Kgvbvi Rb Avcbvi Rg _vKv KvRjvK
`yfvM fvM Ki djyb| GKwU nQ Riix AviKwU nQ iZc~Y| Riix Mc
AbK ZzQ welqI _vKZ cvi| hgb emi wPrKvi, Uwjdvbi Nvawb G aibi
evcvi| ewki fvM B `Lv hvq h, ZzQ welq wbqB Avgiv ewk e nq
cwo| G evcvi wekl`i civgk nQ iZc~Y welqjvi cwZ gb w`j
`xNvqx mydj cvIqv hvq Ges mgqI AbK euP hvq|
48

AvZwbgvY

`xNvqx ji Rb mgq euvPvb : memgq `Leb Riix KvR KiZ KiZ mgq
cvi nq hvQ| gyn~Zi cqvRb c~iY Kivi ci `~icmvix KvRi Rb mgq cvIqv
hvQ bv| `~icmvix ji Rb cwZw`b AvaNv _K GKNv mgq eq Kib|
cieZx Rxeb `Leb GB AvaNv-GKNv mgqB AvcbvK eo aibi Zw
w`Q|
msLvi wfwZ AMvwaKvi wVK Kib : Avcbvi hv hv Kiv cqvRb Zvi ZvwjKv cZ
Kib| Zvici iZi wfwZ GK _K `k ch b^i w`b| GK nQ mevP
iZc~Y, Avi `k nQ mewbg| Gici ZvwjKvi cwZwU welqK Riix wfwZ bv^vi
w`b| GK nQ mePq Riix, Avi wZb nQ AcvKZ Kg Riix| Gici iZ
I Riix GB `yB-Gi msLvK c~iY Kib| h KvRi msLv mePq Kg ZvB mevwaK
iZc~Y I Riix ej weePbv Kib|
AMvwaKvi wbicYi Kkj : AMvwaKvi wbicYi AviKwU iZc~Y Kkj nQ
cwZw`b w`bi KgZvwjKv cZ Kiv| mvivw`b wK KiZ ne wjL djyb| Zvici
mePq Riix KvRjvi cvk K wP w`b| Gici GB KvRwU KiZ KZ mgq
jvMZ cvi Zv Abygvb Ki `Lyb| hw` `Lb mejv KvR KiZ AvU NviI
ewk mgq jM hvQ Zvnj ZvwjKv msc Kib| mvivw`b Abymvi KvRjv
KiZ Pv Kib|
wQq KvR Kib : Avgv`i AbKB AMvQvjv Aevq KvR Kwi| GZ mgq jvM
ewk| GKUz mPZbfve wQq KvR Kij mgq I A_ `yBB euvPvbv hvq|
Uwej MvQvbv I KvRi Pvc Kgvbvi Rb h KvRjv Avcbvi Aaxbiv
KiZ cvi mB KvMRcjvi Dci Zv`i bvg wjL mivmwi Zv`i KvQ cvwVq
w`b| wbRi Uwej h KvRjv ay Avcwb wbRB Kieb mB KvMRcjv
ivLyb| AcqvRbxq KvMR Uwej Rvg Ki ivLeb bv| MelYvq `Lv MQ,
Avcbvi Uwej Avmv KvMRci gv 20 _K 40 fvM cqvRbxq KvMR| 60 fvM
KvMRB AcqvRbxq| Avi h KvMRjv Avcwb dvBj Ki ivLQb Zvi gv 5 _K
10 fvM Avcbvi KvR Avme| ZvB AcqvRbxq KvMRc wbwavq dj w`b|
mgqi AcPq iva Kib : Avgv`i h mgq bB Zv bq, Avmj Avgv`i gb nq
Avgiv Lye e| wK g~jevb mgqi GKUv weivU Ask AcPq nq, GUv wVK|
Avgv`i AvZmviB AbK mgq AnZzK b nq hvq| GB b mgqK euvPvZ
cvijI w`b GKvwaK KgNv hvM Kiv me|
Abvn~Z `kbv_x I dvb : Avgv`i w`bi 50 _K 60 fvM mgq Abvn~Z `kbv_xi
m I Uwjdvb Lvkvjvc KiZ wMq b nq hvq| GiKg Abvn~Z `kbv_x Awdm
Avcbvi K cek Kivi mv_ mv_ Avcwb Pqvi Qo `uvwoq hvb| Kgb
AvQb? wRm Kivi cwieZ GKUz nm wRm Kib, Avwg Avcbvi Rb wK
KiZ cvwi? AwdmK `qvj GKwU eo Nwo ivLyb, hvZ Ki Avcwb
cqvRbeva Nwoi w`K ZvKvZ cvib| Zvnj Avcwb `Leb h, Avjvc AnZzK
`xNvwqZ nQ bv|
KvDK Uwjdvb Kij ZvK LuyR, WK AvbZ ej Uwjdvb ai iL
AnZzK mgq b Kieb bv| eis Lei w`q ivLyb h Avcwb Avevi GKwU wbw`
AvZwbgvY

49

mgq Uwjdvb Kieb| KvDK wisevK KiZ ejjI wbw` mgq wisevK KiZ
ejyb| Uwjdvb Avjvc hvZ `xNvwqZ bv nq mRb KvDK Awdm Uwjdvb
Kij jvi wKQzY AvM A_ev Awdm QzwUi wKQzY AvM Kib| evKvi gZ
Avgiv AbK mgq KvR Kivi cwZ wbZB cPzi mgq eq Ki dwj| hgb KvR
i Kivi AvM GK Kvc Pv ev Kwd Lq gvbwmK cwZ bqv ev Kvb Uwjdvb
Kivi AvM cwKvi cvZvq PvL eywjq bqv| G me cwZ ev` w`q mivmwi KvR
em hvb Ges mi djyb| KvR kl Ki wbRK Pv ev Kwd viv cyiZ Kib|
GB QvU QvU c`cjv wbq Avcwb g~jevb mgq euvPvZ cvib| `xNm~wZvi
nvZ _K invB cZ cvib| mgq h KZ iZc~Y Zv Avmj Avgiv eywS bv|
AvaywbK mfZvB h ay mgqK iZc~Y ej weePbv KiQ Zv bq, cwe KviAvb
kixdI m~iv Avi ivngvb-G myfve ejv nqQ, Kzj-v BqvIwgb qv wdm&kvb|
dvwe AvBq Avjvq ivwe Kzgv ZzKvwevb| A_vr mgqi cwZwU gyn~ZB Avgvi
gwngv be be ic `xcgvb| Zywg Avgvi Kvb `vbK A^xKvi Kie? eZ, mgqi
AcPq Kiv wbRi AvZmvi mvi `vb I gwngvK Aenjv KiviB kvwgj|

50

AvZwbgvY

mdj nIqvi mnR c_

mdj nZ nj mvdji mv_ wbRK wPwZ KiZ ne| mdj nIqvi mnR c_
GUvB| cvKwZK wbqg nQ, gbvkwK mwVKfve eenvi Kij gbB KvwZ ei
w`K Avgv`i wbq hve, GB cvKwZK wbqgK eySZ cvij, GB wbqgK
mywbw`fve eenvi KiZ cvij AMMwZi AvKwKZv I `ZZv ne weqKi| GK
A`k kw wbwZfveB Avgv`i mvdji c_ Vj wbq hZ _vK| mvdji
Rb mw nq cqvRbxq AL gbvhvM| mvdj nq IV mywbwZ|
GB ^Zt~Z mvdjK AvKlY Kivi Rb mePq iZc~Y f~wgKv cvjb Ki
gbQwe| wekvmhy mRbkxj Kbvi bvgB nQ gbQwe| Avmj BQvkw bq,
gbQweB mvdj mw Ki| BQvkw nQ wmv evevqbi nvwZqvi| BQvkw nQ
Kvb wmv evevqbi mywbw`fve wPv I KvRK wbqwZ Kivi mPZb
gZv| wK gbQwe Qvov BQvkw ewk`~i GZ cvi bv| Avmj APZbvB
mywbw` j w`q BQvkwK Rvi`vi Ki| Avi GB APZbv cP kw ARb
Ki gbQwe viv|
ZvB mdj nZ nj mePq AvM cqvRb nQ gbQwe| A_vr h j Avcwb
ARb KiZ Pvb, m mK my I mywbw` aviYv I wekvm mw KiZ ne|
ji mv_ wbRK cyivcywi GKvZ KiZ ne| Ai jK memgq cRwjZ
ivLZ ne| Avgv`i mgM Kbv, wPv I Abyf~wZK GB ji mv_ GKvZ KiZ
ne| A_vr gvbwmKfve wbRK mvdji mv_ kbv KiZ ne|
mdj nIqvi Rb mvdji mv_ wbRK kbv Kivi Rb gbQwe Kivi ciB
cqvRb mvdji Rb wbRK cZ Kiv| A_vr mvdj MnY Kivi DchyZv
ARb wbRK cyivcywi mvdji nvwZqvi icvwiZ KiZ cZ nZ ne| hv
cZ Pvb wbRK Zv cvIqvi hvM Kivi Rb cqvRbxq Kvhg MnY KiZ ne|
cqvRbxq KvR I gbvhvM c`vb wbRi BQvkwK eenvi KiZ ne|
gbQwe hZ `~ieZx ev hZ KwVb nvK bv Kb Avcwb hw` Avcbvi gbK ji
Rb cZ KiZ cvib Ges mdj cqvmK mB j wbew`Z KiZ cvib,
Avcwb mdj nebB| mvdji cvKwZK wbqgB Avcwb gv^q weKwkZ neb|
mvdji dzj memgq cvKwZK wbqgB gv^q czwUZ nq| GKwU avc GwMq
wbq hvq AviKwU avci w`K| ZvB AvcbvK cv-AvKwUf `wfw wbq i KiZ
ne| hLvb AvQb mLvb _KB i KiZ ne| avc avc GwMq hveb gbQwei
P~ov jcvb| Avcwb c_g KvRwU c_g KijB Avcbvi APZb gb cieZx avc
KiYxq mK mPZb gb Z_ I Dxcbv ciY Kie| Ze P~ov ji
gbQweK memgq gbi mvgb ivLZ ne Ges m chvq wbRK DxY Kivi Rb
cqvRbxq Y, AwfZv I hvMZv ARbi cwZwU myhvMK KvR jvMvZ ne|
mePq gRvi evcvi GB h, cwZwU mdj gvbyl wbRi vZmvi nvK ev AvZmvi
GB cvKwZK wbqgKB KvR jvwMqQb|
gbQwei evevqbi GKwU Aivq Avgiv wbRivB mw Kwi| eo wPv
KiZ wMq, my`~icmvix jwi KiZ wMq QvU QvU KvR, QvU QvU c_i iZ
AvZwbgvY

51

Abyaveb KiZ cvwi bv| Avgiv eySZ cvwi bv QvU QvU BUB nQ wekvj febi
mePq cqvRbxq mvgMx, cvq Pjv c_B wMq gk ivRc_, QvU SYvB b`x nq
cuQ hvq wekvj gnvmgy`| cwZw`bi QvU QvU KvR cwZw`b mgv Kij gvmeQi-hyM kl ZvB cwiYZ nq wekvj mvdj|
Avgiv hw` kZvx cvPxb eU MvQi w`K ZvKvB, Zvnj Gi Wvj-cvjv-Kv-g~j
Avgv`i gvwnZ Ki| wK h exR _K GB gnxin mw nqQ, m K_v GKevi
fveyb| GKwU eU MvQi dj KvKi cU wMq wev AvKvi GB gvwUZ cwZZ
nqwQj exRwU| w`b gvm eQi Avi nq wevi gvS wbMZ QvU exRwUB w`M
AvQbKvix kZvxi gnxin cwiYZ nqQ| Avmj RbMnY KiB KD mdj nq
bv, wmuwo eqB GKRb avc avc mvdji kxl we`yZ cuQvq| Avmj eveZvi
AvM cqvRb aviYvi| aviYvi mv_ wekvm, GKvMZv I `pZv hy nqB mvdj
Avm|
GB gnv cKwZZ gvbylB mdj nq, iYxq nq, eiYxq nq| KviY gvbyli iqQ
PZbvicx GK gnvkwkvjx PvwjKv kw| Avi ew PZbv wekRbxb gnvPZbviB
GKwU z` Ask| ew hgb PZbv viv cwiPvwjZ, gnvweki mewKQy cwiPvwjZ nQ
gnvPZbvi viv| mr, gj I KjvY wPvi mv_ mv_ Avgv`i PZbvq bZzb kw
mvwiZ nq gnvPZbv _K| gnvPZbv ZLb nq IV Avgv`i bxie mnhvMx| GB
cvKwZK AvBb I bxie mnhvMx mK mPZbZv Avcbvi mvdji mePq eo
wfw wnme KvR KiZ cvi|

52

AvZwbgvY

Ubkbcd Rxebi Rb 10wU avc

Avgiv Rvwb, gb Avgv`i Amy Ki ZzjZ cvi| Avgv`i `wfw, Avgv`i fq,
m`n, cwZwqv I msvi _K ewki fvM ivMi Rb nq| gvbwmK Pvc, Ubkb,
`ywv I DrKv gvKvwejvi cwZ I cwqv vivB wbavwiZ nq kixii wewfb Ai
Aev| Avevi gb vivB wbavwiZ nq wK AmyL Avgiv Avv ne Ges KZw`b euP
_vKe| Aek gb hgb Avgv`i ivMevwa I gZzi KviY nZ cvi, Zgwb Zv
wbivgq, ckvw I my^vi gvagI nZ cvi|
Wv. fibb Kvjgvb gbi kwi Dci `xN MelYv KiQb| wZwb ejQb,
Avgiv hw` Avgv`i AveM Ges cwZwqvK wbqY KiZ wkLZ cvwi Zvnj gb
Avgv`i `ni wec bq eis `ni c GK cP kw wnme KvR KiZ cvi|
wZwb ejQb, gbi kwK eve I BwZevPK `wfw wbq cqvM Ki Avgiv
Avgv`i kixiK Ubkbcd Ki ZzjZ cvwi|
gbi kw cqvM Ki my^v eRvq ivLv I `nK Ubkbcd Ki Zvjvi
Rb wbgv `kwU avc AZ djcm~ nZ cvi|
1. AvZwekvm Zwi Kib : AvZwekvmi Afve _vKj Avcwb gv^q Ubkb
Avv neb| wbRi Dci hw` Avv bv _vK Zvnj Ab`i `vwe I cZvkvi gyL
wbRK Amnvq gb ne| Avi Avcwb mnRB UbkbRwbZ ivM Avv neb|
AvZwekvmnxbZv KvwUq IVvi Rb wbRB kwi Dci ewk Ki wekvm vcb KiZ
ne| Gi GKwU my`i Dcvq ej w`wQ| KvMR-Kjg wbq em wbRK GKRb
wevcb jLK wnme Kbv Kib| gb Kib, Avcwb GKwU cY Ges mve
Zv`i KvQ GB cY wew KiZ ne| ZvB wbRi mK ejZ cvib Ggb
fvj fvj mKj K_v wPv Kib| Avi wbRi hv hv Y iqQ me GK GK Ki
wjLyb| Yvejx jLvi mgq wbRi wKQz wKQz YK GKUz AwZiwZ Ki djyb, KviY
me wevcbB Zv Kiv nq| wbRi `yejZvi K_v hv Avcwb fvj KiB Rvbb Zv bZzb
Ki `Lvi Kvb cqvRbB bB| wbRi Yvejxi ZvwjKv evievi cob|
2. bv ejZ wkLyb : AwfZv mv `q h, hviv memgq AbK m KiZ Pv
Ki, Ab wK gb Kie bv Kie Zv fve, Zviv ewk Ubkb fvM| Avi hviv
wbRi BQv I AwbQvK iZ `q Zv`i Ubkb Zzjbvg~jKfve Kg| ZvB ej
wbyi ev Af` nIqvi cqvRb bB| Avcbvi ay wbRi cqvRb Ges BQv mK
Avi mRvM nIqvi `iKvi Ges Avcwb hv cQ` Kib m evcvi Avcbvi my
ee _vKv DwPZ| wbRi Rb `p nZ wkLyb| Avcwb hLb mwZ mwZ wKQy GKUv
KiZ Pvb bv ZLb webqi mv_ bv ejyb| Avcwb Abyfe Kieb, GB bv ejZ
cvivq Avcwb ^w cqQb Ges Avcbvi Ubkb Kg MQ| Avi hvK bv ejjb
wZwbI `Leb evcviwUK mnRfve wbqQb| hv Kieb bv KLbvB Zv ejeb bv|
KviY Kie Kie ej `xNm~wZv Avcbvi hgb Ubkbi KviY ne, Zgwb ciI
Zv weiwi D`K Kie|
3. Rxebi jwi Kib : euP _vKvi Rb Avgv`i `iKvi wKQz cZvkv, ARb
AvZwbgvY

53

Kivi Rb wKQz j, `Lvkvbv Kivi gZ ev jvjb Kivi gZ KvbwKQz| j I

Dk Qvov Avcbvi Rxeb k~b _vKe| Dk, j Ges Avkv Rxebi mKj
mgmvK AwZg KiZ mvnvh Kie| Rxebi j wbaviYi Rb ZviY
Avcbvi hv Avkv-AvKvv wQj Zvi GKwU ZvwjKv Zwi Kib| Kbv Kib Kkvi
wK wK Avkv I Dxcbv AvcbvK DxwcZ KiwQj| GLb wPv Kib mme ^c I
Avkvi Kvb& Kvb&wU AvcbvK GLb DxwcZ Ki| Avcwb Abyfe Kieb, Avcbvi
AbK Avkv GLb Avcbvi bvMvji ga| Avcwb BQ Kij, cPv Pvjvj mme
ARb KiZ cvib| Avi GB bZzb AvkvB Avcbvi Rxebi j cwiYZ nZ cvi|
4. AMvwaKvi wbicY Kib : Avcwb hw` Avmj mgmv I ZzQ mgmvi ga cv_K
KiZ bv cvib, Kvb& KvR AvM Kieb Ges KvbUv ci Kieb Ges Avcbvi Rb
KvbUv ewk iZc~Y Zv hw` wbaviY KiZ bv cvib Zvnj Avcwb Ubkb Avv
neb| AnZzK DrKvi evSv evoZ _vKe| Avcwb hw` mPZbfve iZi mgmv
I ZyQ mgmvi ga cv_K vcb bv Kib Zvnj gb mejv mgmvK iZi
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iZi mgmv mgvavb wcwQq coeb| Aek mgmv ev KvRi AMvwaKvi wbaviY
KwVb wKQz bq| AvcbvK wmv wbZ ne Avcbvi Rb KvbUv iZc~Y| iZc~Y
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mw KiQ Zvi GKwU ZvwjKv cZ Kib| Zvici wmv wbb, welqjvi ga
KvbUv AvmjB iZc~Y| ZvnjB `Leb, gvbwmK Pvc Kg MQ|
5. AveM cKvk cZ w`b : Avcwb hw` Pvcv ^fvei nq _vKb Ges mewKQzB
wbRi ga Pc ivLZ Pvb Zvnj AvcbvK AveM cKvk KiZ wkLZ ne|
Avcwb hw` `ytL cvb Ges Kuv`Z BQ nq Zvnj Kuv`yb, nvDgvD Ki Kuv`yb|
MelKiv `LQb AveMRwbZ KviY PvL h cvwb Avm m cvwbi ivmvqwbK MVb
ayjvRwbZ KviY m PvLi cvwbi ivmvqwbK MVb _K m~Y wfb| Kvbv wRwbmwU
`ywv I welYZv cwZivaK| ZvB Kuv`Z BQ Kij jv cvIqvi wKQz bB
wbtmvP Kuv`yb|
6. ivM I va cKvk Ki djyb : ivM I va cKvk Ki djZ ne| KviY ivM
Avcbvi Rb `wnK, gvbwmK, mvgvwRK I Avw_K wZi KviY nZ cvi| va
Rwgq ivLj Zv Avcbvi wZi KviY nZ cvi| wekl cwiwwZZ ivM AZ
^vfvweK evcvi| Kvb KviY Avcbvi hw` ivM nq _vK, cKvk Ki djyb| Avcwb
hw` iM wMq _vKb, ejyb, Avcwb GB KviY ivM KiQb Avcbvi hw` gb nq
Kvb kvixwiK Kvhgi gvag ivM cKvk Kiv `iKvi Zvnj ZvB Kib| dzUej
Rvi GKUv jvw_ gvib, `qvj Rvi `yGKUv _voI gviZ cvib| wKsev
ev_igi Kj Qo Rvi Rvi K_v ej ivMK Kwgq djZ cvib| ivM wbRi
ga cyl ivLeb bv, h Kvb Dcvq GK cKvk Kib| Avcbvi wfZii Ubkb
Kg hve|
7. GKNqwg `~i Kib : Avgiv gb Kwi, AwZeZv I DrKv gvbwmK Pvc mw
Ki| wK KgnxbZv I GKNqwgI GKBfve gvbwmK Pvc I DrKvi KviY nZ
cvi| Avcbvi hw` gb nq Rxeb GKevi GKNq nq DVQ Zvnj wKQz kLi
KvRKg wbq gZ DVyb| GwU hgb KvbwKQz msMni KvR nZ cvi, Zgwb nZ
54

AvZwbgvY

cvi Kvb mevg~jK ZrciZv| Avcwb fvjevmb Ggb wKQz ZrciZv ev Abi
DcKvi nq Ggb Kvb KvR RovZ cvij Avcwb wbq Me Abyfe Kieb| Avi
gvS gvS SzuwK wbZ fq cveb bv| e_Zvi Avkv iqQ Ggb KvRi SuywKI
KLbI-mLbI wbZ cvib| GZ GKNqwg `~i ne|
8. w`b KqKevi nvmyb : nvwm wKfve gvbe`n BwZevPK cwZwqv mw Ki Zv
GLbv inmveZ| wK nvwm `gK ^vfvweK Ki, imvjb cwqvK my`i ivL,
iPvc Kgvq Ges AfixY wbivgq nigvb mieivn ew Ki| ZvB cwZw`b nvmvi
Rb bZzb bZzb Dcj mw Kib| GRb c_g, nvmvj, myLx I iwmK jvK`i
mv_ hZ`~i me mgq ewk KvUvbvi Pv KiZ _vKzb| wZxqZ, gRvi gRvi eB,
KwgK, KvUzb cob| GQvov wk`i mv_ KZzK, Ljvayjv I gRv Kib|
9. Rxebi mv_ ggZvK hy Kib : ggZv I cg GK mec-vex mxeK kw| h
Kvb eqmi bibvix GKwU D ezZc~Y mK _K jvfevb nZ cvib|
AvgwiKvi Bbmyi Kvvwbjv cwimsLvb wbq `LQ h hw` Kvb x cwZw`b
mKvjejv Awdm hvIqvi AvM ^vgxK Pzgy w`q we`vq Rvbvq Zvnj hvvc_ ^vgxi
`yNUbvi Avkv AbK Kg hvq Ges ^vgxi Avqy MocoZv cuvP eQi ewk nq _vK|
KviI cwZ ggZv ev fvjevmv _vKj Avcbvi Abyf~wZK Mvcb ivLvi cqvRb
bB| KvDK fvjevmj ZvK m K_v ejvi ga Kvb Abvq bB| Ni _K
eivbvi mgq nvwmgyL we`vq wbb ev w`b| wcqRb, ez ev mvb-mwZi cwZ Av`i,
ggZv I cgi kvjxb cKvk KLbvB mvP Kieb bv|
10. gwWUkb Kib : wUwf ev wmbgvi c`vi mvgb emjB Avcbvi kixi-gb wkw_j
ne Ggb Kvb K_v bB| wUwfi mvgb em _vKv mI w`bi mgmv I DrKv
Avcbvi gbvjvK wePiY KiZ cvi| ZvB evwbK cwqvq wkw_jvqb Kib|
KbvK Avcbvi wPv I `ni Dci KZZ KiZ w`b| `iRv e Ki Ava Nvi
Rb nvZ-cv Qo KvcUi Dci ev k weQvbvq q cob| j^v `g wbZ wbZ
kixiK wkw_j nq hZ w`b| KbvK Avcbvi mePq myLKi vb ev wZZ
wePiY KiZ w`b| cvKwZK `ki gvS wbRK nvwiq djyb| cvwLi KjZvb
byb| dzji M Abyfe Kib| AvKvki bxwjgv Avi MvQi cvZvi meyRi ewP
wbRi `wK nvwiq djyb| Avcwb wkw_jvqbi Mfxi i cuQ hveb| `n-gb
hgb ckv nq DVe, Zgwb mB Aevq wbRi gbv`wnK Dbqbi Rb
AUvmvRkb djcm~ f~wgKv ivLZ cvie|

AvZwbgvY

55

ezZ aviYv I eveZv

`ytL I Avb`i ggZvc~Y fvMx`vi Qvov Rxeb GK weivb gif~wg Qvov wKQzB bq|
`vkwbK Ggvimb ejQb, GKRb ez nQb cKwZi mePq eo gvviwcm|
ezZi iZ Dcjw Kivi Rb Kwe ev `vkwbK nIqvi Kvb cqvRb bB|
Avcbvi Avb` Ges `ytL Avcbvi cvk KD bv _vKj Avb` hgb ejvsk gvwU
nq hvq, Zgwb `ytLI mnR nvjKv nq bv| gvbyl hLb e`bvfvivv nq IV
ZLb ezi KvQ _K m c_g mvbv cvq, Avi hLb Avb` Dj nq IV ZLb G
Avb`i Lei m c_g ezKB Rvbvq| ezZi mv_ hnZz AveMi evcvi RwoZ
mnZz ezZ Avb`i mv_ mv_ mgmviI mw KiZ cvi| ZvB ezZi msv,
ezi KvQ _K KZUzKz PvIqv I cvIqv hZ cvi m mK my aviYv _vKj
fyj evSveywSi ev mgmvi cwigvY AbK Kg hZ cvi| ezZ Kgb nIqv DwPZ
G wbq AbK cPwjZ aviYv iqQ| G aviYvjv wbq Avgiv hw` GKUz AvjvPbv
Kwi Zvnj `Le eveZv Avmj wfb| aviYv I eveZvi G cv_K cwivi nj
ezZ AviI ^vfvweK I cvYe nq DVe| ezZ mwKZ KqKwU cPwjZ aviYvK
eveZvi AvjvK wePvi KijB Avgv`i KvQ welqwU AviI cwivi nq hve|
aviYvjv nQ :
1. Nwb eziv GK Abi Rxebi mewKQzZB fvMx`vi ne| mvaviYfve G
aviYv cPwjZ njI AvaywbK bMiRxeb G aviYv evemZ bq| AwaKvski
KgRxebi ez Ges cvwievwiK ez wfb| Avevi cokx`i mv_ h ezZ Zv-I
Avjv`v| kL ev AvMni wfwZ h ezZ Mo IV Zv-I Avjv`v| Avevi agPPvi
ejvq `Lv hvq m~Y Avjv`v Kvivi mv_ ezZ Mo DVQ| Rxebi wewfb
wewfb ewi mv_ ezZ GK m~Y ^vfvweK NUbv| KviY gbvwevbxiv ejb,
Rxebi me evcviB `yB ewi ga AvMni wgj nIqv Lye `yjf evcvi| GgbwK
Avcbvi Lye Nwb ez`iI Ggb wKQz AvMn I kL _vKZ cvi hjvi mv_
Avcbvi AvMni Av` wgj bB| ZvQvov m`vwbfihvM ezZ Kvgbv, wkmyjf
wbivcvnxbZvevaiB cKvk| GKRb ezi Dci cyivcywi wbfiZv AbK mgqB
`ytLi KviY nZ cvi| Acic Zvi mvgvwRK cwiwa evovbvi Pv KijB c_g
cK `ytLeva cq emZ cvi| ZvB GKK ezZi Pq GKvwaK ezZ memgqB
AveMMZfve fvj|
2. mwZKvii ezZ gvb AvRxeb ezZ| G aviYv memgq wVK bq| QvUejvq
h ezZ Mo DV, wkvRxeb h NwbZv Mo IV, KgRxeb cek Kivi ci Zvi
AwaKvskB nvwiq hvq| Avevi evmvb cwieZbi KviYI cyivbv ezZi RvqMvq
bZzb ezZi mw nq| KgRxex gwnjv`i ejvq G evcviwU AviI my| KgRxeb
ev wkvRxeb AbKi mv_ ezZ nq, Kg I wkvRxeb ZvM Ki cyivcywi MwnYx
nq Mj ZLb ezZi AvIZv cyivcywi cv hZ cvi| Ze G aibi LKvjxb
ezZKI Kg iZc~Y gb Kivi Kvb cqvRb bB| Rxebi wewfb mgq wewfb
Kvj wewfb gvbyli mv_ cqvRbxq I Avb``vqK ezZ nZ cvi|
3. wecixZ wji Kviv mv_ wbvg ezZ me bq| G aviYvI memgq mwZ
bq| gbvwevbxiv ejb, wecixZ wji mv_ wbvg ezZi NUbvI GLb cvqkB
56

AvZwbgvY

`Lv hvq| Kvb cyil I bvixi ga Kvb AvMni ev Dki wfwZ GKwU my`i
eyZc~Y mK me nZ cvi| gbvwevbxiv Aek mZK Ki w`q ejQb, G
aibi ezZK KvgewRZ ivLv KLbI KLbI ek KwVb| hLb Avcwb KvDK cQ`
KiZ i Kib Ges ew wnmve Zvi cwZ AvK nb ZLb Zvi cwZ hb Abyf~wZI
mw nZ cvi| wK GB Abyf~wZ Abymvi h KvR KiZ ne Ggb Kvb K_v bB|
Avcwb G Abyf~wZK gb gb ^xKvi Ki wbqI Zv mxgvi ga iL w`j mgmv bvI AvmZ cvi|
4. i cvwbi Pq Mvp| ez`i Pq AvZxqiv Nwb| G aviYvI memgq wVK
bq| GgbI `Lv MQ fvBqi mv_ fvBqi, evbi mv_ evbi wPv-PZbv Kvb
wKQziB wgj bB| Zv`i evev-gv GK GQvov Zv`i ga Avi Kvb wgj cvIqv hvq
bv| GgbI `Lv hvq, GKRbi wec` fvB-evb`i e`j ezB GwMq Avm| KviY
ezZ Mo IV cQ`i wfwZ| Avi AvZxqiv GK Abi mv_ ii eb
Ave| i cvwbi Pq Nb nZ cvi, wK i RgvU eua Mj Zv AvVvj nq
AKRv nq hvq| ZvB AwaKvsk mgq `Lv hvq eziv ez`i hfve evS I
Abyfe Ki AvZxqiv mfve evSI bv, AbyfeI Ki bv|
5. fvj ez`i mgmvgwqK nZ ne| G aviYvI memgq wVK bq| 26 eQii
hyeKi mv_ 50 eQii cpi ezZ nZ cvi| Avi G ezZ AZ cwic~iK nZ
cvi| `yB cRbi ga ezZ Dfqi Rb AwZwi wKQz myhvM Gb w`Z cvi|
eq ez ZiYi Rb vb, eyw, civgki Drm nq `uvovZ cvi| Avi ZiYi
KvQ _K eq cZ cvi ZviYi Dxcbv|
6. wec` ezi cwiPq| AwaKvsk mgqB G K_v wVK nZ cvi| Ze KLbI
KLbI ewZgI `Lv hvq| wec` ev `ytmgq h ezi gZ GwMq Avm, AbK
mgq wec` KU Mj ezZi mB ZxeZv _vK bv| Kvb Kvb gbvwevbx ejb,
`ytmgqi eyZ mymgqB fO hvq| KviY my ezZ `qv-bqvi Dci wbfikxj|
eziv cvjvg Drmvn, Dxcbv, mnvbyf~wZ `q Ges bq| wK Kvb Kvb gvbyl
mnvbyf~wZ w`Z Pvq, wbZ Pvq bv| Avevi KD KD APZbfve Kvgbv Ki ez h
fveveMRwbZ mgmv ev `ytmgq coQ Zv AevnZ _vKzK hvZ m gvMZ
mnvbyf~wZ wewjq hZ cvi| ZvB Kvb Kvb `Lv hvq ez hLb Lvivc
gvbwmK Aev _K fvj Aevi w`K GZ i Ki ZLb IB vYKZv ezwU
wbRi AvZmvi mycwieZbK mvevUvR KiZ Pv Ki| j GKwUB hvZ
ezZi aviv AcwieZbxq _vK|
7. Nwb ezZ eRvq ivLZ nj wbqwgZ hvMvhvM ivLZ ne| G aviYvI wVK
bq| e `Lv MQ, eziv AbK `~i _vK| Nb Nb `Lv-mvvZi Kvb
myhvM bB, `xNw`b ci nqZv `Lv nq| wK `Lv nIqvi mv_ mv_ Zv`i h
AiZvi cKvk NU Zv `L KD gb KiZ cvi h Giv memgq KvQvKvwQ
GKmv_ AvQ| hLb Dfq DfqK Abb gb Ki ZLb `xN weQ` mI ezZ
AevnZ _vK|
eqm evoj bZzb ez cvIqv hvq bv| G aviYvI Avmj wVK bq| eqm evovi
mv_ mv_ bZzb bZzb ezZ mw nZ cvi| Avevi mwq KgRxeb mgvwi ciI
PgrKvi bZzb eyZi mw nZ cvi| ezZ mK G aviYv I eveZvjv mvgb
ivLj G wbq fyj evSveywSi mvebv GKeviB Kg hve|
AvZwbgvY

57

gwWUkb wK Avqy evovq?

gwWUkb Avqy evo| Rxeb my`i nq, Avb`gq nq| Avgv`i mvaKiv gvivKvev ev
avbi gvag cej gvbwmK kw I cvYe Rxebi AwaKvix nqQb| Zuv`i
Pnvivi Jj, ZKi jveY, gvbwmK wePYZv mvaviY gvbylK Awff~Z KiZ|
GLbI mvaK`i eqm evSv gykwKj| Avwk eQi eqmI Zuviv Abyfe Kib Pwj-k
eQii cvYgqZv|
mvaK`i GB cvYe Rxebi Ici AvM AjwKKZ Avivc Kiv nZv| wK
GLb evwbK MelYvq `Lv MQ h, e eqmI h KD gwWUkb Ki `ni
Afii my kwK RvMZ KiZ cvib, cvYe nZ cvib| G evcvi
wevbx`i GK PgrKvi mgxv cKvwkZ nqwQj mvvwnK wbD mvqbwU cwKvi
1990 mvji 28 Gwcj msLvq|
wevb welqK ewb GB mvgwqKxi GB wicvU ejv nq h, hyivi `y`j
wevbx `vwe KiQb, UvUvj gwWUkb (Transcendental Meditation ev
msc T.M.) Avcbvi Avqy evovZ cvi Ges Rxebi gvb DbZ KiZ cvi|
wevbxiv ejb, Zuviv `LQb, eq ewiv hw` wkw_jvqb cwZ wnme w`b
`yevi UvUvj gwWUkb Kib, Zvnj cvYeZv evovi mv_ mv_ AvqyI
evoe|
wicvU ejv nq : AvBIqvi dqviwdi gnvFwl wekwe`vjqi Pvjm
Avjvvi I nvIqvW kvjvi nvfvW wekwe`vjq I gwijv wekwe`vjqi
MelK`i mv_ wbq 73wU wiUvqvigU nvg-Gi evwm`v`i Ici MelYv cwiPvjbv
Kib| nvg-Gi evwm`v`i Mo eqm wQjv 81 eQi| Zuviv eqmi Ici wZbwU
wkw_jvqb ev gwWUkb cwZi Zzjbvg~jK cfve chvjvPbv Kib|
Avjvvi I Zuvi mnhvMx MelKiv AcwiKwZfve cZK ewK wZbwU
cwZ _K GKwU Ki gwWUkb ev wkw_jvqb cwZ wkv `b| PZz_ McK Kvb
wkw_jvqb cwZ kLvbv nq wb| Ab wZbwU Mci m`miv Zuv`i wbR wbR
cwZZ gwWUkb KiZ _vKb|
MelKiv wZb gvm ci GB Pvi Mci jvK`i Aev Rwic Kib| Zviv `LZ
cvb, 4wU Mci ga hviv UvUvj gwWUkb KiwQjb, Zv`iB mePq ewk
DbwZ nqQ| Mo Zv`i wmmUvwjK iPvc 140 _K 128-G bg GmQ| GUv
cgvwYZ mZ h, DP iPvc bg Gj nvU AvUvKi SzuwK Kg hvq| Avi nvU
AvUvK nQ gZzi GKwU eo aibi KviY| gbvwK cixvq Aviv `Lv MQ h,
UvUvj gwWUkb Mci m`miv Ab Mci Pq fvjfve wPv KiZ
cviQb, Zuv`i iY kwiI Zzjbvg~jK DbwZ ewk|
wZb eQi ci Rwic Pvwjq `Lv hvq h, UvUvj gwWUkb Mci mevB
euP AvQb| Aci c Ab wZbwU Mci cwZwU Mc _KB ek wKQz m`m gviv
MQb| wiUvqvigU nvgi 478 Rb evwm`vi ga hv`i GB MelYvi GB
MelYvi AvIZvq Avbv nqwb, GB mgq Zv`i gZzi nvi wQjv kZKiv 62.5 fvM|
MelK Avjvvi ejb, Avqyewi UvUvj gwWUkbi cfve
58

AvZwbgvY

wbicYi GwUB wQjv c_g MelYv| BwZc~e GB gwWUkb cwZi Dci

cwiPvwjZ Abvb Rwic I MelYvi mv_ GB djvdj AZ mvhyRc~Y| Abvb
MelYvq cgvwYZ nqQ h, eqm evovi mv_ mv_ AbK gbv`wnK cwqv, hgb
iPvc, `wkw, KMwbwUf dvskwbs, wWqvm nigvb (DHEAS Hormone)-Gi gvv
BZvw`i AebwZ NUZ _vK| wK UvUvj gwWUkb GB cwqvjvi
Dj-LhvM DbwZ NU| Dj-LhvM h, wWqvm nigvb Drcb nq GwWbvj M-v|
ZviY GB nigvbi gvv ewk _vK Ges eqm evovi mv_ mv_ Gi gvv KgZ
_vK|
wicvU AviI ejv nqQ, mvaviYfve aviYv Kiv nq, cwZwU gwWUkb I
wkw_jvqb cwZ mgvb KvhKi| wK GB MelYv GB aviYvi cwZ cZ Pvj|
Kvwjdvwbqvi vbdvW wekwe`vjqi Kb_ Bcwj cwiPvwjZ AviKwU MelYv
GB PvjK AviI kwkvjx KiQ| Kb_ DrKv wbeviY wewfb gwWUkb
cwZi KvhKvwiZv mK BwZc~e cwiPvwjZ kZvwaK MelYv I Rwici djvdj
wek-lY Kib| wZwb `LZ cvb h, Ab h Kvb cwZi Pq UvUvj
gwWUkb wY KvhKifve DrKv Kwgq Avb|
Bsjv _K cKvwkZ wbD mvqbwU ewb MelYvi djvdj cKvki Rb
wevbx gnj mePq mgv`Z mvgwqKx| GZ cKvwkZ GB wicvU _KB cgvwYZ
nq gwWUkbi evcvi cvPi cwZi kZ| Dj-LhvM h, Dcgnv`ki wewk
mvaK gnvFwl gnkhvMx 1960 mvj AvgwiKvq c_g UvUvj gwWUkb ev
wUGg Pvjy Kib| Pvjy nIqvi ci _KB nwjDWi ZviKv _K i Ki cUvMbi
RbvijivI GB wUGg-Gi cwZ SuyK cob| mB _K UvUvj gwWUkbB
hyiv GK b^i Rbwcq gwWUkb cwZZ cwiYZ nq| Gici hyiv AbK
gwWUkb cwZ Pvjy nq, hgb, 1964 mvj mvBKvKevibwUK, 1966 mvj wmjfv
g_W BZvw`| wK KvhKvwiZvi w`K _K kZvwaK evwbK cixvq I MelYvq
cPwjZ Ab me g_Wi Pq UvUvj gwWUkb-Gi kZ cwZwZ nIqvi
KviY mLvb GLbv GB cwZB kxlvb iqQ|
90-Gi `kK Gm gnvFwli UvUvj gwWUkbi aviYvi Ici KvqvUvg
aviYv cfve wevi i KiQ| gnvFwli wewk wkl Wv. `xcK Pvcov, GgwW,
AvgwiKvq GLb KvqvUvg wbivgqi aviYv cPvi KiQb| KvqvUvg wnwjs-Gi Dci
Ges my^v I `xN Rxebi Dci wZwb G ch PviwU MelYvg~jK eB wjLQb, hv
AvgwiKvi wPwKrmvRMZ GK bZzb Avjvob mw KiQ| 1993 mvj cKvwkZ Zuvi
Ageless Body, Timeless Mind eBwUK wZwb AwfwnZ KiQb e nIqvi
KvqvUvg weK ic| G eBwU BwZgaB GK wgwjqb Kwc wew nqQ Ges
emjvi ZvwjKvq iqQ|
KvRB `Lv hvQ, gwWUkbi KvhKvwiZvi c_ Avcbvi eqm Kvb Aivq
bq| 60, 70, 80 Avcbvi eqm hv-B nvK bv Kb, Avcwb gwWUkb i Ki
bZzb cvYkwZ DxweZ nZ cvib|

AvZwbgvY

59

AvcwbI euvPZ cvib 120 eQi!

KZw`b euvPe? G wPv gv_vq Avmvi mv_ mv_ Avgiv Avgv`i eqmi GKUv mxgv
wbaviY Ki dwj| Avi mB mxgv Avgv`i Rb eveZvq cwiYZ nq|
wevb eZgvb gb Ki, `yivivM evwa viv Avv bv nj Avgv`i
cZKiB 115 _K 120 eQi euP _vKvi RweK hvMZv iqQ| Avi evcviU
hw` Zv-B nq Ze gaeqm i nIqvi K_v 60 _K 65 eQi eqm| wK Avgiv
Avgv`i Avqy AbK Kg gb Kwi| 60 eQi eqm njB Rxebi cwZ AvMn nvwiq
dwj| `Lv njB ewj, Avi Kw`bB ev AvwQ GLb Avj-vn-Avj-vn Ki GKUz kvwZ
giZ cvijB euvwP| Avi huviv KgRxeb _K Aemi MnY Kib, Zuviv Zv ivZvivwZ
e cwiYZ nb| 40-Gi KvVvqB gwnjv`i gbvcR nq hvq| 40-Gi KvVvq
cyil nvU-AvUvKi Avkv Kib| ewki fvM jvK 50-Gi KvVvq Gm Gev`Ze`wMZ gb `qvKB kq gb Kib|
Avgv`i cvwicvwkKZv, mvswZK avbaviYv Avgv`i Avqy msv cZvkvK
wbqY Ki| Avi gbv`wnK cwqvi g~j m~ nQ : cZvkv djvdj wbqY Ki|
GLb Avcwb hw` Avcbvi cZvkvK evwbK vbi AvjvK ai bb, ZvnjB
Avcwb Avcbvi `nK ejvsk KvjRqx Ki ZzjZ cvib|
`nK KvjRqx Ki ZzjZ nj Avqy I eqm mwKZ wKQz meRbxb v aviYv
c_g `~i KiZ ne| KviY G aviYvjv AvmjB mZ bq| G evcvi g~j fyj
aviYv nQ, evaKi cwqvqB gvbyl gviv hvq| mwZ K_v nQ, evaKi mv_
mshy Riv-evwaB gZzi KviY| A_vr eqm nIqvi KviY KD gviv hvq bv, Avi
eqm njB e_v-hYv nq bv| hYv Avm Riv-evwa _K| Avi GKwU v aviYv
nQ, Avqy wRb-ewk viv wbqwZ nq| Avmj Avcbvi wcZvgvZv hw` 80 eQi
euP _vKb Zvnj GB wRb-ewk Avcbvi Avqyi mv_ Mo gv 3wU eQi hy
KiZ cvi| cvi Avcbvi avbaviYv, AvPiY-cwqv, LvIqv-`vIqv I KvhcYvjx
Avcbvi AvqyK 50 _K 60 eQi ch cjw^Z KiZ cvi| G Avcwb wRbewkK mvdjRbKfve AwZg KiZ cvib|
eqmi evcvi Avi GKwU v aviYv nQ, evaKi cwqv AcwieZbxq|
cKwZi w`K ZvKvj Avcwb `Leb, G aviYv mZ bq| cKwZi gaB Ggb cwqv
iqQ, hv Kvb Kvb cvYxK eywoq hvIqvi nvZ _K iv Ki| hgb evKUwiqv
I cvUvRvqvb| cvYxRMZi w`K ZvKvj `Leb, ggvwQ eqmK wcQbi w`K
Nywiq w`Z cvi| Avi eZgvb wPwKrmvwevb cgvY KiQ h, gvbyl e nIqvi
kvixwiexq cwqvK cv w`Z cvi| evwbK wbixvq `Lv MQ h, evaK
cwqvi wPjv, hgb, nvoi NbZ, kixii Zvcgvv, gUvewjK iU, iPvc,
ckxi kw, kixii Pwei cwigvY I Abvb wRwbm cwieZb Kiv hvq| evqvg,
Lv`vfvm, wbgj AvenvIqv I cvKwZK cwiek Ges gwWUkbi gvag GjvZ
cwieZb Avbv hvq|
Aek gwWUkb A_ ay wkw_jvqb bq| wkw_jvqb Avgv`i eZgvb gvbwmK Pvc
cxwoZ mgvRi DrKv wbeviY iZc~Y f~wgKv cvjb KiQ| ZeyI eni A_
60

AvZwbgvY

wkw_jvqb nQ PZbvi DPi DiYi c_g c`c| PZbvi GB DPii

mv_B RwoZ iqQ A`w, mRbkxjZv, myKzgview I cv|
`xN ckvwgq Rxebi Rb, Avb`gq Rxebi Rb evqvg, Lv`vfvm I
Rxebavivi cwieZb AZvekK| Ze GUv nQ MvUv welqi GKUv Ask gv| Gi
Aci Ask eySZ nj AvaywbK c`v_wevbxiv RMrK wKfve `Lb Zv RvbZ
ne| KvqvUvg gKvwbKm Avgv`i ej h, AvcvZ`kgvb KwVb e ev c`v_ A`k
mve-AvUwgK KYv viv MwVZ| Avi GKevi Avw` Aevq GB KYvjv nQ kw ev
GbvwR I Z_i mswgkY| Zvi A_, Avgv`i GB `kgvb RMr MwVZ nqQ kwi
A`k RMr I Z_i mg^q| gbi ejvqI GB wbqg chvR| cv PzjKvZ PvBj
AvcbvK gb _K Z_ I kw eenvi KiZ ne| hw`I Avgiv Avgv`i aviYv,
Kvgbv, evmbv, cew, cQ` I AcQ` `LZ ev aiZ cvwi bv ZeyI Gjvi
eveZvK Kvb AevqB A^xKvi Kiv hvq bv| Avgv`i Pvicvki `kgvb RMr
Gjv vivB MwVZ nqQ| Avcwb hw` GB A`k RMZi mv_ hvMvhvM vcb
KiZ cvib Zvnj Avcbvi `kgvb kMvn RMrK cwieZb KiZ cvib| wPv
hgb hy evavZ cvi, cYv Zwi KiZ cvi, asm WK AvbZ cvi Zgwb
wPv cvi cg, ggZv, kvw, mcxwZ I ZviYgq Rxeb MVb KiZ|
KvjRqx `n wbgvYi Rb Wv. `xcK Pvcov Zuvi Ageless Body, Timeless
Mind M AbKjv cwqvi K_v Dj-L KiQb| Gi ga KqKwU njv :
1. Rxebi Ici wbRi wbqY cwZv Kiv| Gi A_ Abi Ici gZvevb
nIqv bq| eis wbRi Rxebi evcvi ^vqkvmb jvf| GUv Kivi GKUv Dcvq nQ
Abi mg_b ev Abygv`b jvfi cqvm _K weiZ _vKv| KviY AbK Lywk Ki
Abygv`b jvfi Pvq Avgiv Avgv`i Rxebi iZc~Y kwK q Ki dwj|
2. wbRi AMZ mvi cwZ c~Y Avv vcb| wmv MnYi evcvi evBii
m~i Ici wbfi bv Kiv| cKwZ cZKKB gbxlv w`q mw KiQ| wK Avcwb
hw` memgqB vb I Z_i Rb evBii w`K ZvwKq _vKb Zvnj Avcbvi
fZii GB gbxlvi gZz NU| Avcbvi kixi-gb memgqB ejQ m Kx Pvq, Avcwb
Kvb cZ bj `Leb memgq mwVK wmv wbZ cviQb|
3. me evcviB cvidKkwb nZ hveb bv| LyuZLyuZ ^fve hZ eRb KiZ
cvieb ZZ Avcwb ^w cveb| `xNvqy nZ nj AvcbvK kvwc~Y mnvevb KiZ
wkLZ ne|
4. AMZ j wbaviY Kib| AwaKvsk gvbylB A_, we, LvwZ, gZv, NYv ev
weli e`x nq hvq| eis RxebK kv I gwngvw^Z Kivi Pv Kib| KvR
Kib| nvmyb| fvjevmyb| cKwZi bc_ Q` wbRK Q`vwqZ Kib| `Leb eqm
evojI ZviY AvcbvK wNi _vKe|

AvZwbgvY

61

Aiwbk _ivwc `ivM wbivgq gwWUkb

cvvZ weki GK b^i NvZK evwa `ivM| `ivMi g~j KviY m ev gvbwmK
Pvc Ges Amg Lvevi I AwZfvRb| nvU AvUvKi m~Pbv nq rwc i
mieivnKvix Kivbvwi agbxi `qvj njy` Pwei i Rg-Rg GK mgq i PjvPj
Kg Gj, GZ nvUi Rb cqvRbxq ii mieivn Kg hvq| NU AvbRvBbv
AvUvK| cyZ ev gZz hb ZLb Lye KvQvKvwQ NvivNywi KiZ _vK| cPwjZ
wPwKrmvwevb agbxi GB Pwe cwivi Kivi Rb kwkvjx Ilya, AvbwRIc-vw
Ges evBcvm mvRvwi Kiv nq| Ilyai cvkcwZwqvi K_v ev` w`jI GKkYxi
Wvvii wekvm nQ, agbxZ Pwei i GKevi Rgv i nj Avi wbvi bB| hZ
wKQzB Kiv nvK bv Kb, Pwe RgeB| ZvB evBcvm mvRvwiB Dg| wK evBcvm
mvRvwiZ LiP AbK Ges Zv-I cvkcwZwqvgy bq| mvRvwii ci GKRb gvbyli
Rxebxkw KvhZ AaK Gm `uvovq|
`ivMi cPwjZ wPwKrmvcwZ AZ eqej Ges SuywKc~Y| wK GZw`b
ch ivMx`i GQvov Kvb weK Dcvq wQj bv| wK eZgvb Ilya I AvcPvi
QvovB Kg A_eq `ivMxiv cyivcywi wbivgq jvf KiQb| `ivM wbivgq G
mdj cwZi ceZK nQb Kvwjdvwbqvi wevbx Wv. wWb Aiwbk|
1987 mvj ceZbi ci _K Zuvi GB cwZ GZ mdj nqQ h, megnjB
GwU GLb MnYhvM nq DVQ| dj GwU GLb Avi weK cwZ wnme bB, GwU
GLb Afy nqQ `ivM wPwKrmvi g~j avivq| gwWUkb, hvMevqvg, wbivwgl
Lvevi Ges Mc AvjvPbv nQ GB cwZi wfw|
Kvwjdvwbqvi wcfwUf gwWwmb wimvP BwUwUDUi cwZvZv Wv. wWb AiwbkGi GB cwZ h KZLvwb mdj nqQ, Zvi cgvY nQ, wbDRDBK mvgwqKxi
1995 mvji 24 RyjvB msLvq cKvwkZ Mvwqs gBbwmUg wicvUwU| wicvU ejv
nq :
RxebaviY cwZ cwieZbi gvag `ivMK ay cwZiva Kiv hvq bv,
wbivgqI Kiv hvq| Wv. Aiwbki GB cwimsLvb wfwK Z_ cKvwkZ nIqvi ci
Igvnvi wgDPzqvj Bbmyi Kvvwb 2 eQi AvM ^v exgvi cwjwmavix KqK kZ
`ivMxK Aiwbki Kgm~wPZ AskMnY Dy Ki| Gu`i ga 2 kZ ivMx 15
nvRvi Wjvii AvbwRIc-vw ev 40 nvRvi Wjvii evBcvm mvRvwii Rb
nvmcvZvj fwZ nIqvi cwieZ 5 nvRvi Wjvii GB Rxebaviv cwieZb cwZZ
AskMnY Kib| mviveQii GB Kgm~wPZ iqQ gwWUkb, evqvg, wbivwgl Lvevi
I Mc AvjvPbv|
wbixvi iZ mgvjvPKiv Avkv cKvk KiwQjb h, ivMxiv Rxebhvv
cwieZbg~jK GB Kgm~wP KqKw`b ciB cwiZvM Kie Ges Aiwbki wd-i Ici
Avevi nvmcvZvji wejI Kvvwbi Nvo Pvce| wK `Lv Mj h, 95 fvM
ivMxB Aiwbki Kgm~wPZ wbR`i m Ki djQb| 200 ivMxi ga 190
Rb GK eQii GB Kgm~wP AbymiY Kib| Gi ga 189 Rb my nq hvb| gv 1
Rbi Acvikb Kivi cqvRb nq| wgDPzqvj exgv Kvvwb wnme Ki `LQb
62

AvZwbgvY

h, BwZgaB Zviv cwZ Wjvi mvo 6 Wjvi evuwPqQ| Avi hnZz `ivMx`i
Acvikb-cieZx eQijvq evi evi Acvikb cqvRb nq, ZvB Kvvwb gb Ki
h, Aiwbki Kgm~wP Zv`i Wjvi cwZ 20 Wjvi euvPvZ mvnvh Kie| GB mvdj
`L Aviv 15wU exgv Kvvwb Aiwbki Kvhm~wP MnY Kivi Pv KiQ| hyivi
wewfb nvmcvZvj _K wekl`i cvVvbv nQ Kvwjdvwbqvi mvImvwjUvZ|
Zviv GLb RvbZ PvBQ GB Kgm~wP wKfve ivMxi Ici cqvM KiZ ne|
beivi 50 eQi eq cywjm dv meib Aiwbki Kgm~wPZ hvM`vb Ki| Gi
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Ilya LZ nZv| wK m GZ `yej wQj h, KvVI KvUZ cviZ bv| AvR Zvi agbx
cvq cwivi| Zvi Kvjiji gvv GKevi Kg| m GLb `~icvj-vi evBmvBKj
Pvjvq| `ivM wekliv huviv meibi euvPvi AvkvB ZvM KiwQjb GLb
ZvK ejb, Avgiv GKB eyov ne|
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weK wPwKrmv ejv nq bv| GwU GLb wPwKrmvi g~j avivi mv_ mshy nqQ| Ilya
QvovB `ivM wPwKrmvq Wv. Aiwbki mvdji K_v wekevmx c_g RvbZ cvi
1988 mvj| wK Wv. Aiwbk G evcvi MelYv I Z_vbymvb Pvwjq AvmwQjb
e eQi ai| 1986 mvj 41 Rb `ivMxK 2 fvM fvM Ki MelYv i nq|
GB 41 Rbi ga KDB Kivbvwi evBcvm mvRvwi KivZ ivwR nwQjb bv| njy`
Pwei i Rg Gu`i agbx cvq e nq AvmwQj| KD KD BwZgaB nvU AvUvKi
wkKvi nqQb| Gu`i 2 `j fvM Kiv njv| c_g `j 22 Rb, Avi KUvj Mc
19 Rb|
Wv. Aiwbki gwWUkb I Rxeb Afvm Kgm~wP MnY Kijb 22 Rb| c_g
Guiv wgwjZ njb mvnevcx `wfw cwieZb Kgm~wPZ| Gici mvn 2 evi 4 Nv
Ki Mc AvjvPbv| Wv. Aiwbk Gu`i gwWUkb I wKQz hvMvmbi KjvKkj
kLvjb| Gi mv_ cwZw`b Ava Nv Ki nuvUv| GK Nv Ki gwWUkb I
hvMevqvg| Avi wbivwgl Lvevi| Guiv Kvb Ilya eenvi Kieb bv|
Avi wZxq `j, A_vr KUvj Mci 19 RbK AvgwiKvb nvU Avmvwmqkbi
wb`wkZ c_wewa AbymiY KiZ ejv njv| cqvRb Kvjij Kgvevi Ilya Guiv
eenvi KiZ cvieb| Avi nvU Gmvwmqkbi `ivM gvKvwejvq KiYxq Kvhg
AbymiY Kieb|
`yMci jvKRbKB wekl Zveavb ivLv njv| c_wewa gvbQb wKbv,
evqvg wVKfve KiQb wK bv, gwWUkb wbqwgZ nQ wK bv, Mc AvjvPbv PjQ
wK bv, Zv wbqwgZ gwbUi Kiv njv|
ivMi Aev cybivq AvMvMvov wbixY Kiv njv GK eQi ci| cvIqv Mjv
AyZ dj| Wv. Aiwbki Kvhm~wP huviv AbymiY KiwQjb Zuv`i agbxZ Rg _vKv
njy` Pwe ev Kvjij cwivi nq i PjvPj eo hvIqvq Zuviv fxwZKi eyKe_v
_K gyw cvb Ges Zvu`i nvU AvUvKi Avkv Kg Avm| Aciw`K KUvj
Mci 19 Rb h Aevq wQjb, m AevqB _K Mjb| Zuv`i Aevi Kvb
DbwZ njv bv|
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NUbv| Gi AvM iYkxj Wvviiv wekvm KiZb h, AvUvwi GKevi e-K nZ i
AvZwbgvY

63

Kij Gi MwZ Avi cvvbv hvq bv| wK Wv. Aiwbk cgvY Kijb, Ilya QvovB
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`ivM wbivgq Wv. Aiwbki dgyjv Lye mnR| Gi eqI Kg| evBcvm
mvRvwiZ hLvb 15 jvL UvKv cqvRb mLvb Aiwbk _ivwcZ LiP nq gv 2
jvL UvKv| Avi evsjv`k Aiwbk _ivwci cwqvq Avcwb PjZ PvBj eoRvi
LiP ne 20 nvRvi UvKv gv|
Wv. Aiwbki `ivM _ivwc 4wU fvM wef|
c_g, gwWUkb| gwWUkb A_, Avgv`i cvPi h Kvb avbcwZ ev
gvivKvev cwZ AbymiY Ki `n gbK wkw_jvqb Kiv| gwWUkb gbK hgb
ckv Ki, Zgwb Rxebi cwZ BwZevPK ev cv-AvKwUf `wfw MVb Ki| Rxeb
_K AnZzK DRbv I gvbwmK Pvc ev UbkbK `~i Ki `q|
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c_g `wbK 20-30 wgwbU nuvUv| Av Av mn Kwiq wbq nuvUv| Ges Gi mv_
wKQz wekl hvMvmb| nvjKv cvYvqvg ev wekl cwZZ `g bqv I `g Qvov|
ZZxqZ, Lv`vfvm| Wv. Aiwbki gZ, `ivMxi Rb Lvevi I c_ AZ
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gvQ-MvkZ ev Avwgl Pwei cwieZ ev`vg I wbivwgl Pwe LZ `qv njv| ivMxi
Lvevi njv fvZ, iwU, meyR kvK, wkg, gUiuwU, web, mw, ZvRv ev Kbv dj|
Gjvi cwigvY GKUz ewk njI wZ bB| GQvov cwZw`b `B| KuvPv jeY Ges
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eRb KiZ ne|
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gbvMZ `ytL ev gvbwmK AvNvZ| `ivMxiv Ai GKaibi wbtmZvq fvMb|
wbR`i cwiZ ev AvcbRbnxb gb Kib| Avi wKQz Kivi bB, Ggb aibi
nZvkvqI fvMb Zviv| GB wbtmZv ev nZvkv KvwUq IVvi Rb wZwb wbqwgZ Mc
AvjvPbvi eev Kib| GZ mevB wbR wbR `ytL-Ki K_v AKcU ej wbRK
nvjKv Kib| KviY `ytL, gbi K ev gvbwmK Pvc `qK ew_Z Ki `ivM mw
Ki| Avi hLbB `q _K GB Pvcv welev eiZ i Ki, `q nvjKv nq
IV Avi rwc myZvi c_ GZ _vK|
Avgv`i `ki nvRvi nvRvi `ivMx huviv GB ivM _K wbivgqi Rb j
j UvKv eq KiQb, we`k hvQb, Zuviv `k emB Wv. Aiwbki _ivwc cqvM
Ki Avevi my cwic~Y Rxeb cZ cvib|

64

AvZwbgvY

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bMi Rxeb Kvb evmv cvIqv hve bv, h evmvq e_vbvkK Ilya ev cBbwKjvi
bB| bvbv bvg bvbv gvoK mhZ ivLv nq GB e_vbvkK UvejU| KvbUv gv_v
e_vi Rb, KvbUv Nvo e_vi Rb, KvbUv Kvgi e_vi Rb, KvbUv nuvUzZ
e_vi Rb| cqvRb GKvwaK UvejU cvwbi mv_ MjvatKiY Ki dwj| e_v `~i
bv njI Avgiv mvgwqK Dckg Abyfe Kwi| e_vbvkK Ilya hZB LvB bv Kb e_vi
cybivew evi evi NU| Avi evi eviB e_vi Ilya Lj cvKjxi fZi AveiYx
wZM nq Ges Gi bvbv cvk-cwZwqv `Lv `q| ZvB Ilya QvovI e_v wbivgq
Kiv hvq G Lei wbtm`n GKUv eo Lei| Avi WvviB hw` ejb h, mePq
kwkvjx e`bvbvkK nQ Avcbvi gb, ZLb LeiwU wbtm`n AbK iZen nq
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hyivi bvkbvj BwUwUDU Ae nj_i evNv evNv Wvvi`i mg^q MwVZ
wekl cvbj mcwZ NvlYv KiQb h, Mfxi wkw_jvqb Ilya I mvRvwii gZB
`Z wbK e_v _K gyw w`Z cvi| hyivi cPwjZ wPwKrmv wevbi mbvZb
aviYv _K GwU GKwU iZc~Y ewZg| GB c_gevii gZ hyivi mePq
cw_Zhkv wPwKrmvwe`iv miKvwifve wkw_jvqbK Kvgie_v, gv_ve_v, Av_vBwUm
Ges Abvb wbK e_v wbivgqi KvhKix cwqv wnme ^xKwZ w`jb| Avi cBb
wKjvi ev mvRvwii cvk-cwZwqv _vKjI wkw_jvqbi Zgb Kvb cvk-cwZwqv
bB| PzcPvc em `g AejvKb KiZ wMq AvR ch KvivB cvKjxi AveiY
wZM nqwb| wkw_jvqbK wbivgq cwqv wnme ^xKwZ `qvi Lei ewiqQ
Wvvi`i weLvZ mvgwqKx Rvbvj Ad w` AvgwiKvb gwWKj Gmvwmqkb-Gi
RyjvB 24/31, 1996 msLvq|
wkw_jvqbi gvag e_v Dckg Kivi Rb Avcbvi `iek, mbvmx ev wfz
nIqvi cqvRb bB| G Rb wbevY ev dvbvwdj-vni iI AvcbvK hZ ne bv|
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cwqvUvB nQ gbi| wkw_jvqb fZi _K KvR Ki| `bw`b wPv _K
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ewW BwUwUDUi cwmWU I nvfvW gwWKj zji wenwfIivj gwWwmbi
cwiPvjK Wv. nvevU ebmb Lye PgrKvifve ejQb, fZi _K wkw_j nZ i
KijB Avcbvi kixi 180 wWMx gvo bq, DRbv _K cybwbgvYi i wdi
hvq| ckx wkw_j nq hvq, `g axi nq, wecvK wqv I iPvc Kg hvq| cvi
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hvq|
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Ki e_v webvki mv_ mv_ e_vi mv_ RwoZ AveMKI webvk Ki| wZwb ejb,
mePq KKi evcvi nQ, ivZ wZbUvi mgq hLb Avcwb cP gv_ve_v ev
evKcBb-Gi KviY RM IVb ZLb Avcbvi wbRK cP Amnvq gb nq| gb
AvZwbgvY

65

nq GLb Avcbvi wKQzB Kivi bB| Avcwb weQvbvq q AvnvRvwi Kib| fveb
wKQzB Kivi bB| m mgq hw` Avcwb wkw_jvqbi UKwbK cqvM KiZ cvib,
Zvnj cwiwwZi Dci GKUv wbqY AvmZ _vK| AmnvqZi fve Kg hvq| mB
mv_ Kg hvq e_vi K|
e_v-e`bv bvk wkw_jvqbi cfve mK Avgv`i `k Wvvi I ivMx`i
ga Zgb Kvb mPZbZv bv _vKjI hyiv Wvvi I ivMx`i ga wkw_jvqb
ev gwWUkb mPZbZv GLb AbK cej| hyivi weLvZ wPwKrmv gvwmK
wcfbkb-Gi Ryb, 1997 msLvq mviv `k cwiPvwjZ Rwici djvdj ejv nqQ,
30% AvgwiKvb cBbwKjvi meb Ki, 35% e_v Aenjv Ki, 27% wkw_jvqb
Ki e_v Kgvq| 75% AvgwiKvb gb Ki h, Ilya QvovB e_v Dckg me|
23% AvgwiKvb Rvbvb h, Zuv`i Wvviiv Zuv`iK Ilya ev` w`q wkw_jvqbi
gvag e_v Dckgi civgk w`qQb| GB Rwic `Lv hvq h, g Abymvi
gv_ve_v, ckxi e_v, evKcBb, gwnjv`i gvwmK mgqi e_v, hYv, Av_vBwUm,
cvq e_v Gme mvaviY e_v wnme cwiMwYZ nqQ| G aibi cwZwU e_vi
B cBb wKjvii Pq wkw_jvqbi KvhKvwiZv Kvb Ask Kg bq| Avi
wkw_jvqb ev gwWUkbi cvkcwZwqv bB| (e_v bvk wkw_jvqb Kivi Rb
Avcwb cRvcwZ cKvkbi KvqvUvg g_W eB msMn Ki wkw_jvqb Avq KiZ
cvib|)

66

AvZwbgvY

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Ki| mwVK I cwic~Y `g cwZwU RxeKvlK cKwZi Q` Q`vwqZ Ki| Avi eyK
dzwjq `g bqvi gvagB Avgiv cwic~Y `g wbZ cvwi| eyK dzwjq `g bqvi
Afvm Mo Zvjvi Rb w`b 5 `dv 19 evi Ki `g wbb| eyK dzwjq `g bqvi
`g bvK w`q beb, eyK dzje, gyL w`q Qvoeb| c_gevi axi axi bvK
w`q `g wbq eyK dvjvZ _vKzb| eyK cyiv dzj Mj axi axi gyL w`q `g
Qvoyb| `g Qo gb gb byb, GK| Avevi GKBfve `g wbq `g Qo byb :
`yB| Gfve Dwbk ch b kl Kib| mvivw`b GiKg 5 `dv `gi PPv Kij
Avcbvi `ni cwZwU Kvl chv AwRb jvf Kie| Avcwb cvYe cvYvQj nq
DVeb| eY GKbvMvo KvR KiZ cvieb| mnR Kv I Aemb neb bv|
2. Avnvi| `gi ciB wZxq iZc~Y welq nQ, Avnvi| memgq mycvP mnR
Lvevi MnY Kieb| AwZwi gkjv, Zj, Svj I fvRvcvov eRb Kieb| Lvevii
evcvi wZbwU welq AZ iZc~Y| c_g, Kx Lveb? wZxqZ, KZUv Lveb?
ZZxqZ, KLb Lveb?
Kx Lveb? mewKQz Lveb| hv wKQz Avcbvi agwekvm I Avcbvi iwP Abygv`b
Ki, Zvi meB Lveb| AvZwbgvYi Rb, gwWUkbi Rb, avbi Rb ay
wbivwgl LZ ne G aviYv m~Y v| wbivwgl Lj kixi nvjKv w-g _vKe G
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nq IV| Avevi evN ay MvkZ, A_vr, Avwgl Lvq| ZviciI m w-g, wjKwjK|
wbivwgl wbq KZzKiI Kvb kl bB| GK f`jvK wbivwglfvRx wnme
cwiwPZ| GKevi Zuvi evmvq `vIqvZ wMq gngvb weqi m j Kijb h,
Mii MvkZ cwiekb Kiv nQ| ay gngvbK `qv nQ ZvB bq, gRevb wbRI
Mii MvkZ wbQb| gngvb weqi ^i wRm Kijb, Avcwb Zv
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Mi nQ cmmW& fwRUej| `Lyb, Mi wbivwgl Qvov wKQz Lvq bv| ZvB Mii
MvkZK Abvqvm cwqvRvZ wbivwgl ejv hvq| wbivwgli Ggb evLv bj bv
nm Dcvq Kx?
AvwglK wbivwgl gb Ki LvIqvi Kvb cqvRb bB| gvQ-MvkZK Avwgl
wnmeB LvIqv hZ cvi| Ze Avwgl memgqB cwiwgZ LvIqv DwPZ| `bw`b
Lvevi ZvwjKvq cwZw`b cwiwgZ kvKmw _vKv DwPZ| euvavKwc, WuvUv, cyuBkvK, mRb
I Avuk RvZxq mw ewk _vKv DwPZ| me aibi Wvj Lveb|
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AvZwbgvY

67

gmygi ivMi cwZlaK wnme KvR Ki| Avg, KvuVvj, Kjv, Kzj, cqviv,
Avgov, Avbvim, PvjZv, Rv^yiv, AvgjwK, A_vr, `kxq dj cPzi cwigvY Lveb| dz
ev fvBivm Rii AvgY i nIqvi AvMB evRvi Avbvim Pj Avm| ZLb
cwiwgZ Avbvim Lj dz AvgY Kivi myhvM cvq bv| m RbB ejv nq, gmygi
dji gaB gmygi ivMi `vIqvB iqQ| huv`i Vvv jvMvi ceYZv ewk Zuviv
kxZ Avmvi GKgvm AvM _K cwZw`b GKwU gvSvwi mvBRi Rv^yivi AaK Lj
Vvv-mw` _K Abvqvm invB cZ cvib|
Lvevii evcvi weki mPZb gvbyliv GLb cvKwZK Lvevii cwZ iZ
w`Qb| cvvZ ^vmPZb gvbyl GLb wUbRvZ, cwqvRvZ I cwikvwaZ Lvevii
e`j ^vfvweK cvKwZK Lvevi w`K SzuK coQb| wPwKrmv wekl I cywwevbxiv
`LQb h, cwqvRvZ Lvevi wewfb ivM-evwa Ggb wK Kvvi mwi KviY nQ|
ZvB gq`vi cwieZ jvj AvUv Lveb| wPwbi cwieZ o Lveb| `ya-Pvqi cwieZ
o w`q nvjKv is-Pv Lveb| wUbRvZ Lvevi cyivcywi eRb Kieb| dji imi
cwieZ UvKUv dj Lveb| uov `ya cyivcywi eRb Kieb| Mii LuvwU `ya cZK
w`b GK M-vm Ki Lveb| niwj, IfvjwUb BZvw` Z_vKw_Z cywKi Lvevi
cyivcywi eRb Ki cywi Rb wbqwgZ `ya, Kjv, wWg Lveb| wgw GKeviB Lveb
bv| weklZ iwOb wgw cyivcywi eRb Kieb| KviY Lvevi h iO eenvi Kiv nq,
Zv Kvvi mw Kivi KviY nZ cvi|
Z_vKw_Z Kvgj cvbxq cvb Kieb bv| KviY GB cvbxqi ga bkv iqQ|
Avi GB Z_vKw_Z Kvgj cvbxq WvqvewUm Ges wKWwb I g~ evwai KviY| Kvgj
cvbxqi wZKi w`K mK Avgv`i `ki wewk wKWwb evwa wekl weMwWqvi
wmivR wRbvZ 1994 mvji wek WvqvewUm w`emi AvjvPbv mfvq my gZvgZ
e KiQb| Kvgj cvbxq Avcbvi wKWwb I g~vkqi Rb AZ KwVb cgvwYZ
nZ cvi| ZvB Kvgj cvbxqi cwieZ memgq Wve Lveb| Wvei cvwbZ 19wU
cvKwZK LwbR `e iqQ hv ^vi Rb AZ DcKvix|
KZUyKz Lveb? memgq cwiwgZ Lvevi Lveb| ewk Lj Avcbvi ivM-evwa
ewk ne| G evcvi nhiZ gvnv` (m.)-Gi GKwU nv`xm Avgiv AbymiY KiZ
cvwi| wZwb ejQb : Zzwg Zvgvi cvKjxi GK-ZZxqvsk Lvevi I GK-ZZxqvsk
cvbxq viv c~Y Kiv| Avi evwK GK-ZZxqvsk duvKv ivLv| `xN wbixvq `Lv MQ
h, Gfve Lvevi MnY Kij cvKjxi evwa _K cyivcywi gy _vKv hvq Ges
kixii IRb memgq wbRi wbqY _vK|
KLb Lveb? eZgvb weki GKRb wewk WvqwUwkqvb Wv. cj ivqb `xN 30
eQii MelYvq `LQb h, ivZ fywifvRb nvU AvUvKi gvag nVvr gZzi
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cwZw`b 25/30 wgwbU evqvg Kiv ev nuvUv cqvRb| nvuUj Nvq 4 gvBj MwZZ
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68

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hvq, mRb cwZ 5 w`b cvKjxi AveiY e`j hvq, ZvB LvIqvi AvM memgq
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fvj nQ|
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myZvi GUv nQ GK iZc~Y avc| ZvB huv`i KvKvwVb AvQ Zuviv cPzi kvK I
Avukhy mw Lveb| GZ Ai Kvvi _KI Avcwb invB cveb| Avi chv
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Mvmj Kieb bv| G evcvi GKRb wekl nQb Wv. Kvvi| wZwb Ewbk eQii
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nvm cvq, Avi Vvv cvwbZ Mvmj `ni ivM cwZiva gZv evwoq `q|
kxZKvjI ^vfvweK Vvv cvwbZ Mvmj Kiv DwPZ| cvwb ewk Vvv nj ZvZ wKQz
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ne hb cvwbi Zvcgvv kixii Zvcgvvi Pq Kg _vK|
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neb|

AvZwbgvY

69

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gnvbex (m.) ejQb, ^v I myZv mvi mePq eo bqvgZ| Avgiv Rvwb, my^v
nQ ckv Rxebi c_g wfw| Avi ckvw nQ my^vi Acwinvh Dcv`vb| myZv
I ckvwi Rb cqvRb my `wfw I RxebPZbv| KviY PZbv ei Pq Avi
Z_ kvixwiK kwi Pq AbK ewk kwkvjx I meMvgx| Rxeb mK mwVK
`wfw AvcbvK my^v I ckvwi dyavivq AeMvnb KivZ cvi| ivM I AmyZv
_K gywi Rb ZvB mevM cqvRb `wfwi cwieZb| cwimsLvb `Lv MQ
h, kZKiv 70 fvM ivMi KviYB gvbwmK| A_vr Kvb NUbvi cwZ Avcbvi
gvbwmK cwqvB 70 fvM ivM mwi KviY| kZKiv 20 fvM ivMi KviY nQ
BbdKkb, fvBivm AvgY, fyj Lv` MnY I evqvg bv Kiv| kZKiv 10 fvM ivM
nQ `wnK AvNvZ, Ilya I Acvikb cwZwqv| ZvB aygv `wfw cwieZb Ki
my Rxeb`w MnYi gvag kZKiv 70 fvM ivMB wbivgq nZ cvi| Abvb ivM
wbivgqI Ilya I mvRvwii cvkvcvwk my Rxeb`w AZ iZc~Y f~wgKv cvjb
Ki|

cvvZ wPwKrmv cwZi mxgveZv

AvaywbK wPwKrmv wnme cPwjZ cvvZ wPwKrmvcwZ g~jZ Ilya, imvqb I

Acvikb wbfi| Avjvob mwKvix KvqvUvg wnwjs-Gi cev Wv. `xcK Pvcov
ejb, hyiv ivMxiv GK AvgYvZK hvwK wPwKrmveevi wkKvi|
wPwKrmveevi GB hvwKZvB hyiv cwZeQi kZKiv 66 fvM gZzi Rb `vqx|
GKwU gvwKb mvgwqKxi wekl wbe ejv nq hvwK I imvqb wbfi G wPwKrmv eev
GLb nq DVQ AZ eqej| wPwKrmv eev Avmj nq hvQ wPwKrmv eemv
ev wPwKrmv evRvi| Avi GB evRvi wbqY KiQ exgv Kvvwb, Ilya Kvvwb I
wPwKrmv chywi KviLvbvi gvwjKiv| dj G wPwKrmveevi wei vf ay
ivMx`iB bq, wPwKrmv `vbKvix e KgxiI|
Wv. Rb iwe G Aevi Rb wPwKrmvwevb mK ivMx`i v aviYvKI
`vqx KiQb| wZwb ejb, G me ivMxiv gb Ki my^v I wbivgqi eev iqQ
Wvvi, WvM vi ev nvmcvZvj| Wvvi Zv`iK a^ix UvejU, Kvcmyj ev
BbRKkb w`q fvj Ki `eb| G Avkvq ivMxiv Wvvii ci Wvvi Avi Ilyai
ci Ilya e`jvq| wK wbivgq jvf KiZ e_ nq| Wv. iwe ejb, Avmj
wbivgqi gZv, ivM gywi gZv ivMxi gaB iqQ| Wvvi ay mnvqK
kwgv|

wbRi `vwqZ wbRKB MnY KiZ ne

be wPwKrmv avivi ceZK Wv. Wxb Aiwbk, Wv. `xcK Pvcov, Wv. jvix Wwm, Wv. Rb
iwe, Wv. evwb wmRj, Wv. wwqvb b_Uc, Wv. nvevU ebmb, Wv. Rvqvb
iwemv, Wv. Gy Iqjm, Wv. GWIqvW UvIe, Wv. mvgyqjm cgyL ewW, gvB,
70

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KvwnbxZ _nxb K gZ cKvk KiQb, my _vKZ nj wbRi ^vi `vwqZ
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wbivgq gZvi Afy| GB mnRvZ gZvi m wbRi wekvmK m KiZ
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vb jvf KiZ cvi Ges Zvi wbRi Rxeb cqvM KiZ cvi| eZgvb hLvb
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AvcbvKB Avcbvi ^v I wbivgqi `vwqZ wbZ ne| Wvvi, Ilya, mvRvwi meB
ne Avcbvi mnhvMx kw|

my^v I wbivgqi Rb wbqwgZ cv_bv

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Ilya QvovI `vqvi Dci wZwb iZ Avivc KiQb| ZvB wbRi I Abi my^v I
wbivgqi Rb Rxeb-`w I Rxeb-aviv cwieZbi Rb cig KiYvgqi KvQ
wbqwgZ cv_bv Kib| `vqv I cv_bvi iZ mK wPwKrmv wevbx Wv. jvix Wwm
ejQb, cv_bv I wevb Avjv`v wKQz bq| Zuvi mvcwZK eB cqvi BR W
gwWwmb-G wZwb wbivgq cv_bv Ges `vqvi f~wgKv I KvhKvwiZv mK cwiPvwjZ
e MelYv wicvUi DwZ w`qQb| wicvU `Lv MQ, hme `ivMxi Rb
cv_bv Kiv nqQ, Zv`i MocoZv wbivgq cv_bv Kiv nq wb Ggb ivMxi Pq
AbK fvj| wZwb ejb, cv_bv nQ PZbvi kw ewnMvgx Kiv| Avgiv AvM ^xKvi
KiZvg bv, Avgv`i wPv I PZbv Avgv`i gw I kixii evBi KvR KiZ
cvi| wK Abi evcvi cv_bvi KvhKvwiZv GLb GK cgvwYZ mZ| Gi cPzi
D`vniY iqQ| AvaywbK wevbi m GwU nQ GK hyMvKvix mshvRb|
BwZgaB hyivi 11wU iZc~Y gwWKj KjR wbivgq AvavwZKZv cqvMi
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AvZwbgvY

71

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Avh`i AvgY gnv`viv, nivmn `vweo mfZvi K`mg~n m~Y asm~c
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Avhiv MnY Ki| ci Avhiv GB PgrKvi mveRbxb evqvg cwZi mv_ wbR^ wKQz
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Pnwi ga|
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nq IV wesk kZvxZ Gm| wekl mvc`vwqK wekvmi Pnw wQb Ki GwU
GLb AvaywbK gvbyli `n-gb my ivLvi Av`vjb ic wbqQ| ZvB ^vmPZb
cvvZ GLb AvivweK R fvUv co i nqQ hvMevqvg PPv| AvcwbI `ngbK my mej I Pvv ivLvi Rb i KiZ cvib hvMevqvg|
hvMevqvg i Kij c_gB kixiUvK DxweZ Kiv ev Iqvg-Avc Ki bqv
fvj| `nK GKUz DxweZ Ki wbj `n bgbxq ne Ges cieZx hvMvmbjv
Kiv mnR ne| 15wU avc wef GB Abykxjbxi gvag Avcbvi ckx I nvoi
RqUi RoZv KU hve Ges Avcbvi kixi evqvg I hvMvmbi Rb cZ
Aevq Pj Avme| h Kvb evqvgi AvMB GKUz Iqvg-Avc (Warm-up)
cqvRb| GB 15 avci Abykxjb kixiK PgrKvi fve Iqvg-Avc Ki ejB GK
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Dxebi 15 avc

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me kixiK cQbi w`K euvwKq w`b|
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Avmyb| nvZi AvOyj gS k Kie|
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Gevi my`ifve gS k Kie|
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7. cv I Ei gvwUi mv_ jM _vKe| Kvgi _K gi` euvwKq nvZ fi
w`q gv_v hZ`~i me cQbi w`K wbq hvb|
8. mg kixi gSZ jvwMq w`b| cv, nuvUz, cU, eyK, Kcvj me gSZ jM
hve, nvZ`yUv _vKe gv_vi `ycvk|
9. nvZi Ici fi w`q Avevi gi` euvwKq gv_v cQb w`K nwjq w`b|
nuvUz Rvov jM _vKe| (7bs Aevbi gZ|)
10. AvMi gZ `ynvZ I `ycvqi AvOyji Ici fi w`q Kvgi I gv_v gvwUi
mgvivj ivLyb| (6bs Aevbi gZ|)
11. c_g Wvb cv nvZi mvgb Avbyb| Ab cvqi cvZv cQb gvwUZ jvMvbv
_vKe|
12. nuvUz fvOv Aevq `ynvZi cvk `ycv ivLyb| Kvgi I gv_v gSi mgvivj
_vKe| (4bs Aevbi gZ|)
13. `ycvqi Ici IRb iL nuvUz mvRv Kib| Kcvj nuvUzi KvQvKvwQ _vKe|
nvZi AvOyj gvwU k Kie| (3bs Aevbi gZ|)
14. nuvUzi KvQ _K gv_v DwVq gi` euvwKq GKevi cQbw`K gv_v
nwjq w`b| nvZ`yUv gv_vi cQb _vKe| (2bs Aevbi gZ|)
15. Gevi eyK Uvb Ki nvZ mvRv Dcii w`K Avbyb| (1bs Aevbi gZ|)
15wU avc mb Kivi ga w`q Avcwb Dxebi 1 ivD mb Kijb| 15wU
avci GwU GKwU PgrKvi evqvg| c~eeZx avci wecixZ Aevb nQ cieZx avc|
wewfbfve kixi I ckxi mvPb I cmviY nq Gi ga w`q| gi`, Nvo, nvZcvqi RqU, Kvgi mewKQzi evqvg GZ GKmv_ nq| iZ 5 ivD Ki
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Ki wbj Ab Avmbjv ek mnR ne Avcbvi Rb| Dxeb Abykxjb Kij `g
memgq ^vfvweK ivLeb|

hvMevqvg : kl Kib wkw_jvqb w`q

hvMevqvg i Kieb Dxeb w`q| Avi Zv kl ne wkw_jqvb w`q| Dxebi

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Avi wkw_jvqb `ni cwZwU A I ckx cyivcywi wekvg jvf Ki|
Dxeb kvixwiK KvhgK mwq Ki| Avi wkw_jvqb Ki wbwq| mwqZv I
wbwqZvi gvS GKwU Q` mw nj cvYkw ew cvq| ZvB evqvgi gvag ckx I
AK mwq Ki Zvjvi ci wkw_jvqbi gvag ckx I AK cyivcywi wbwq
KijB Avcwb evqvgi mydj cyivcywi fvM KiZ cvieb| evqvgi ci wkw_jvqb
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wkw_jvqb LyeB mnR| avc avc Kij Avcwb Lye mnRB `ngbK wkw_j Ki
bZzb cvYkwZ DxweZ nZ cvieb| wkw_jvqb avcjv wbgic :
1. evqvgi kl evqvgi weQvbvi Dci mUvb wPr nq q cob| `ynvZ
kixii `ycvk ivLyb| nvZi Zvjy Dcii w`K _vKe| `ycvqi gvS Pvi AvOyj
cwigvY duvK _vKe| gv_vUv Wvbw`K GKUyLvwb KvZ nq _vKe|
2. Gfve q covi ci PvL e Kib| axi axi j^v `g wbb Ges axi axi
`g Qvoyb| `g bqvi mgq axi axi Avcbvi cUi DcwifvM dzje Ges `g Qvovi
mv_ mv_ cUi DcwifvM Pzcm hve| PvL e Ki `g bqvi mgq fveyb, cKwZ
_K Adzi cvYkw Avcbvi kixi cek KiQ Avi `g Qvovi mgq fveyb kixii
mKj `~wlZ I wZKi c`v_ evZvmi mv_ ewiq hvQ| Gfve 5/7 evi `g wbb,
`g Qvob| `g bvK w`q beb, gyL w`q Qvoeb| gb KiZ _vKzb h Avcbvi
kixi wbR nq AvmQ|
3. Gevi gbi PvL kixii mKj Ai Dci GKevi bRi eywjq hvb| bRi
evjvbvi ci c_g gbvhvM K`xf~Z Kib gv_vi Zvjyi ckxjvZ| Abyfe
Kib mLvb i PjvPj evoQ, GKUz Mig-Mig jvMQ, GKUz wkiwki KiQ| ckx
wkw_j nq hvQ, ckx fvix nq hvQ| Ggwbfve Avcwb GK GK Ki Kcvj, PvL
I PvLi cvZv, Pvqvj, VuvU, wRnv, gyLgj, Mjv, Nvo, Kuva, WvbnvZ, evgnvZ, eyK,
wcV, Mvovwj I cvqi cvZvq gbvhvM w`b| gbvhvM `qvi mv_ mv_ Abyfe ev
Kbv Kieb h mLvb i PjvPj evoQ, GKUz Mig-Mig jvMQ ev wkiwki
KiQ| GiciB Kbv Kieb h, ckx wkw_j nq MQ, ckx fvix nq MQ| h
Ajvi bvg Dj-L Kiv njv Zvi cwZwUi RvqMvq Pvi _K cuvP mK mgq eq
iKb| Kbv Kib h GB Ajv fvix nq hvQ Ges mviv kixi wkw_jZv
mvZi gZ Dci _K wbPi w`K cevwnZ nQ| GLvb Gm Avcwb Kbv Kib
h Avcwb hb eidi Zwi| eid Mj hgb wbPi w`K bvg Zgwb Avcbvi
kixii cwZwU Kvl wkw_j nq wbPi w`K Pvc mw KiQ|
4. Gevi bvK w`q Lye axi axi `g wbq axi axi `g Qvob| 5/7 evi GiKg
`g wbq `g Qvob| kixi AviI fvix jvMZ i Kie|
5. Gevi ay `gi w`K Lqvj w`b| Abyfe I AejvKb Kib evZvm wKfve
bvK w`q dzmdzm wMq Avevi ewiq AvmQ| Avcbvi `g GgwbZB axi nq MQ|
`gi cwZ Lqvj `qvi ci Avcbvi kixi AviI fvix jvMZ i Kie| Kbv
Kib h Avcbvi kixi AviI fvix nq MQ|
6. Gevi Kbv Kib gvavKlY kw Avcbvi kixiK wbPi w`K UvbQ| Abyfe
Kib Avcbvi kixii IRb eo MQ| nvZ, cv, gv_v, Kuva, kixi me fvix nq
gSi ga hb XyK hZ PvBQ| Gevi Kbv Kib Avcbvi Ajv GZ fvix
nq MQ h mjv Avi Re c`v_ bB, Ro c`v_ cwiYZ nqQ| Gevi wbRi
`nKvljvK fveyb I Abyfe Kib evjyKYv wnme|
7. Gevi Abyfe Kib Avcbvi kixii cwZwU A _K evjyKYvjv SziSzi Ki
Si coQ| AvOyj, nvZ, cv, wcV, Kuva me Si Si co hvQ| Abyfe I Kbv
Kib, Avcbvi kixi ej Avi wKQzB bB| Avcwb GK evjyi ~c cwiYZ nqQb|
76

AvZwbgvY

8. Avcwb GLb evjyi ~c| Vvv evZvm Gm Soi gZ mg evjyKYvjv Dwoq

wbq Pviw`K Qwoq w`Q| evZvm evjyKYvjvK Dwoq wbq hvIqvq Gevi Abyfe
Kib, Avcbvi kixi ejZ Avi wKQzB bB| Avcbvi ejZ GLb iqQ ay Avcbvi
gb, Avcbvi PZbv| Avcwb GLb cyivcywi wkw_j|
9. `ni wkw_jZvi mv_ mv_ gbi wkw_jZv Avbqbi Rb Gevi my`i `ki
Kbv Kib| G `k nZ cvi mgy`mKZ, jK ev b`xi cvo ev Ggb Kvb cvKwZK
`k hv AvcbvK Avb` Avc-yZ Ki Zvj|
10. Gfve wKQzY mgq AweevwnZ nZ w`b| kixi-gb wkw_j nIqvi mv_ mv_
Avh GK ckvw Abyfe Kieb|
11. GB wbj-wbzc Aevq 5/10 wgwbU mgq AwZevwnZ Kib| j^v `g wbq
Av Av PvL gjyb| Avogvov fO DV emyb|
Gfve wkw_jvqbi dj kixii cwZwU ckx wekvg cq bZzb cvYkwZ
DxweZ nq DVe| `ngb cveb GK my`i ckvw| ek Avivg`vqK Nygi ci
kixi hgb SiSi nq IV Avcbvi kixiI Zgwb SiSi nq DVe| kv gb I
cvYe `n cieZx KvRjv KiZ cvieb|

AvZwbgvY

77

Avcbvi kixi KZUzKz fvj AvQ?

Avcwb wK fvj AvQb? fvj _vKv nQ Ggb GK Q`gq AwZ, hv cKwZi
Avb`jvK jxb| fvj _vKv kixi I gbi Ggb GK MwZkxjZv hLvb me wKQzB
mnR| fvj _vKZ nj kixi I gb `yUvKB ivLZ nq ZiZvRv| Avi GB ZiZvRv
Pbgb fve GgwbB Avm bv| mRb Avgv`i mwq _vKZ nq| G mwqZv
BwZevPK ev bwZevPK nZ cvi| BwZevPK ZrciZvi cvj-v fvix nj Avcwb my I
fvj _vKeb Avi bwZevPK ZrciZvi cvj-v fvix nj Avcwb Rxebxkwnxb nq
coeb| Avcbvi myZv I fvj _vKvi Rb c_g Rvbv cqvRb `wnK I gvbwmK
MwZkxjZvi Aevb| Avcbvi `wnK MwZkxjZvi Aevb Rvbvi Rb wbPi
ckgvjvi Di w`b| Di aygv nuv m~PK njB Di `qv b^i hvM ne| cwZwU
cki Reve cv b^i cwZwU ckgvjvi kli vievW hvMwP (+) A_ev weqvM
wP () w`q emvbv AvQ| Avcbvi vi hvMevaK ev weqvMevaK h KvbwU
nZ cvi| Avcbvi kixi msv 5wU ckgvjv c~iY Ki Zv hvM KiZ ne|
hvMdjB ej `e Avcbvi kwi fvimvg, ej `e Avcwb `wnKfve fvj
AvQb wK bB|
Avgiv Gevi ckgvjvq Pj Avwm| Di nuv m~PK nj cki cvk (P) wUK wP
w`b| Di bv m~PK nj Kvb wP `qvi cqvRb bB| iY ivLeb, Di nuv m~PK
njB cki msLvi cvk `qv b^i hvM ev weqvM wP Abymvi hvM ev weqvM
ne|

cyw msv ckgvjv

1. GKUz `~i wMq wKbZ njI Avwg mePq ZvRv LveviB wKbe|
2. Avwg MvkZ ewk cQ` Kwi|
3. Avwg cwZw`b chv ZvRv mw I dj LvB|
4. Avwg mvaviYZ wUbRvZ I wngvwqZ Lvevi LvB|
5. Avwg cwZw`b fvRv-cvov Lvevi LvB|
6. Avwg cwZw`b cPzi cvwb cvb Kwi|
7. Avwg cwZw`b GZ ewk Lvevi LvB h, LvIqvi ci A^weva Kwi|
8. Mvj Avjy, fvZ ev jvj AvUvi iwU Ges ZvRv dj I mw Avgvi Lvevii cavb
Dcv`vb|
9. Avwg K`vwPr wgwRvZ Lvevi LvB|
10. Avwg cvqB Mvm, KvKvwVb ev Wvqwiqvq fywM|
11. Avwg cwqvRvZ Lvevii Pq ZvRv Lvevi ewk cQ` Kwi|
12. Avwg gvLb ev mm ewk LvB bv|
13. Avgvi IRb wVK gvvq iqQ|
14. Avwg wbivwgl RvZxq Lvevi cQ` Kwi|
15. Avwg gvLb, Qvbv, cwbi I wN RvZ Lvevi cPzi cwigvY LvB|
16. Avwg cvqB e`nRg, Mjv-eyK Rvjvcvov Kiv ev cvKjxi ivM fywM|
78

AvZwbgvY

17. ^vmZ I cywKi Lvevi `Lj Avgvi Avb` nq|

18. Avgvi IRb AbK ewk (AwZwi IRb 20 KwRi ewk nj)
19. Avgvi IRb wKQzUv ewk (AwZwi IRb 10 _K 20 KwRi ga nj)
20. dji im Lj GKevi ZvRv imB cQ`|
21. ^vmZ Lvevii AvqvRb Kivi mgq Avgvi bB|
22. ewkifvM mgqB Avwg ficU bvv LvB bv; LjI bvggv LvB|
23. ^vKi Lvevii Rb Avwg mgq eq KiZ cZ|
24. ZvRv mw Avwg mv wnme LvB|
25. Avwg wbivwglfvRx|
26. ^vevb ev ejevb nIqvi Rb Avgvi cPyi MvkZ LvIqvi cqvRb bB|
27. Avwg Lvevi MvMvm wMj dwj|
28. Avwg gvQ-MvkZ LvB wK Sjmvbv MvkZ ev Kveve cQ` Kwi bv|
29. Avwg mvjv` cQ` Kwi|
30. Avwg Kveve ev Sjmvbv MvkZ LvB bv|

vievW : cyw msv ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. (+) 1
11. (+) 2
16. () 2
21. () 2
26. (+) 2

2. () 1
7. () 3
12. (+) 1
17. (+) 2
22. () 2
27. () 2

3. (+) 3
8. (+) 3
13. (+) 3
18. () 3
23. (+) 2
28. (+) 3

4. () 2
9. (+) 2
14. (+) 1
19. () 2
24. (+) 2
29. (+) 3

5. () 2
10. () 2
15. () 2
20. (+) 2
25. (+) 3
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20 ev Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

cywkw fvimvgnxb| hvMdj 20 _K 30-Gi ga nj Avcbvi cywkwi
fvimvg boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 30-Gi Dci nj Avcbvi cywkw
fvimvgc~Y Aevq iqQ|

evqvg msv ckgvjv

1. Avwg Avgvi eqmi Zzjbvq wbRK mykwi AwaKvix gb Kwi|

2. Avgvi gb nq bv h Avwg KLbI my^vi AwaKvix nZ cvie|
3. Avwg mvn AZ 3 w`b 20 wgwbU Ki kixwiK Kmir ev evqvg Kwi|
4. Avwg wmuwo eq Ici DVj nuvwcq DwV|
5. Avwg evqvg AcQ` Kwi Ges myhvM cjB duvwK `B|
6. myhvM cjB wjdU bv DV Avwg wmuwo eq DwV|
7. Avwg Ajm em _vKv AcQ` Kwi|
8. Avwg nuvUZ fvjevwm Ges wbqwgZ nuvwU|
9. Avwg kixiPPv Kvei m`m|
10. Avwg wbqwgZ evqvgi Kvm Ask wbB|
AvZwbgvY

79

11. evqvg i Kivi eqm Avgvi Avi bB|

12. Avwg wbRK AZ mwq ew ej gb Kwi|
13. Avwg nvBcviUbkbi ivMx| Avgvi nvU AvUvK ev vK nqQ| ZviciB
Avwg wbqwgZ Kvb aibi evqvg Kwi bv|
14. hvM evqvgi aviYv Avgvi KvQ nvmKi gb nq|
15. Avwg AbKeviB evqvg i KiwQ wK ai ivLZ cvwi wb|
16. evqvg I Ljvayjv memgq Avgvi Rxebi Ask|
17. Kvb w`b evqvg bv Kij wbRK wbRxe gb nq|
18. hLb evqvg KiZ i Kwi, ZLbB AwZwi evqvg Ki dwj| hvi Rb kixi
e_v nq hvq|
19. Avgvi evqvg Kivi Kvb mgq bB|
20. Avgvi cwievii I ez`i AbKB evqvg cQ` Ki|
21. Avwg hLvb _vwK mLvb evqvgi Kvb myhvM bB|
22. Avgvi evqvg Kivi gZ GbvwR bB|
23. Avwg hvM evqvg fvjevwm|
24. evqvg Avmj Kvb KvR Avm ej Avgvi gb nq bv|
25. Avgvi ckvB Ggb h ek kvixwiK cwikg KiZ nq|
26. evqvg KiZ ek Avb` jvM|
27. Avwg wekvm Kwi evqvg ^vi Rb AZ iZc~Y|
28. myhvM cjB Avwg kixi-nvZ cv bvovPvov Kwi|
29. Avgvi kixi bgbxq bq|
30. Avwg gb Kwi evqvg Ubkb, `ytL, `ywv KvUvZ mvnvh Ki|

vievW : evqvg msv ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. (+) 3
11. () 3
16. (+) 3
21. () 1
26. (+) 2

2. () 3
7. (+) 2
12. (+) 3
17. (+) 2
22. () 2
27. (+) 3

3. (+) 3
8. (+) 3
13. () 3
18. () 1
23. (+) 3
28. (+) 3

4. ()
9. (+)
14. ()
19. ()
24. ()
29. ()

2
2
1
2
2
1

5. () 3
10. (+) 2
15. () 1
20. (+) 2
25. (+) 2
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20 ev Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

evqvgkw fvimvgnxb| hvMdj 20 _K 30-Gi ga nj Avcbvi evqvgkw
fvimvg boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 30-Gi Dci nj Avcbvi
evqvgkw fvimvgc~Y Aevq iqQ|

80

AvZwbgvY

^viv welqK ckgvjv

1. ivMM nIqvi Pq my^v Avgvi KvQ ewk iZc~Y|

2. e eQii ga Avwg `uvZi Wvvii mv_ `Lv Kwi wb|
3. hLb me Avwg wbRK cKwZi gvS nvwiq djZ Pv Kwi|
4. ivvNvU `qvj ev iwjs k KivK Avwg Gwoq Pwj|
5. Avwg Rvwb Avwg GK Awi MvwoPvjK|
6. Avwg w`b AZ `yevi `uvZ evk Kwi|
7. Avgvi gb nq Avwg KLbvB cwic~Y wekvg ev chv NygvZ cvwi bv|
8. hbZvi evcvi Avwg cwiwgZ I mshgx|
9. mvaviYZ Avwg KLbI VuvU w`q Uwjdvb k Kwi bv|
10. myhvM cjB Avwg hb AbvPvi wj nB|
11. cwZw`b Avwg `uvZ my`i Ki cwivi Kwi|
12. iPb wqvi ci Avwg memgq mvevb w`q fvj Ki nvZ avqv cqvRb gb Kwi
bv|
13. cwZ gvm Avwg GKevi kixii cwZwU A-cZ fvjfve wbixY Kwi|
14. Avwg Avgvi `iRv wVKfve e Kwi I Zvjv jvMvB|
15. Avwg Avgvi kixi memgq cwivi ivwL|
16. Avgvi `uvZ I gvwoi Aev Lye Lvivc|
17. Avwg Avgvi x/^vgxi wek hbmx|
18. hvbevnb DVj wbivcvi cwZ Avwg memgq mPZb|
19. LvIqvi AvM Avwg Lye KgB fvjfve nvZ ayB|
20. evBi Lj cwiekbKvix hvZ Lvwj nvZ Avgvi Lvevi k bv Ki m
evcvi Avwg Lqvj ivwL|
21. auvqv ev ayjvc~Y vb Avwg Gwoq PjZ Pv Kwi|
22. Avwg memgq cLi m~hi Avjv Gwoq Pwj Ges iv` PjvPj KiZ nj QvZv
eenvi Kwi|
23. Avgvi Ni cwiQb, wQgQvg I wbivc`|
24. Avwg memgq cwivi Kvco cQ` Kwi|
25. wecbK GjvKv w`q Avwg KLbI ivZ PjvPj Kwi bv|
26. Avgvi Ni Avwg KLbI a~gcvbi AbygwZ `B bv|
27. cvewjK UqjU Avwg mvaviYZ Gwoq Pwj|
28. Avwg memgq wecbK ew`i Gwoq Pwj|
29. bkvM AevqI Avwg KLbI KLbI Mvwo PvjvB|
30. weqi evBi hb mK Avwg memgq Gwoq Pwj|

AvZwbgvY

81

vievW : ^viv welqK ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. (+) 2
11. (+) 2
16. () 2
21. (+) 2
26. (+) 3

2. () 2
7. () 2
12. () 2
17. (+) 3
22. (+) 3
27. (+) 2

3. (+) 3
8. (+) 3
13. (+) 3
18. (+) 3
23. (+) 2
28. (+) 3

4. (+) 2
9. (+) 1
14. (+) 3
19. () 2
24. (+) 3
29. () 3

5. () 3
10. () 3
15. (+) 3
20. (+) 1
25. (+) 3
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20 ev Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

^vivkw fvimvgnxb| hvMdj 20 _K 30-Gi ga nj Avcbvi
^vivkw fvimvg boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 30-Gi Dci nj
Avcbvi ^vivkw fvimvgc~Y Aevq iqQ|

Jlwa ckgvjv

1. Avwg gb Kwi wZ ev mgmv mw bv Ki `ni ^vfvweK wecvKwqv wbq

UvbvnuPov Kiv hve bv|
2. Ilya memgq Avgvi Rxebi Ask|
3. Avwg memgq Ilyai cvKwZK weK Abymvb Kwi|
4. hLbB me QvULvU mgmvi Avwg Ilya Gwoq Pwj|
5. Avgvi evev-gv mvaviYZ Ilya Gwoq Pjb|
6. Avgvi cmwckb I me Ilya ivLvi Rb eo evi cqvRb nq|
7. Wvvii KvQ Avgvi Lye KgB hvIqvi cqvRb nq|
8. mwVK Lvevi MnY Ki Avwg e`nRg Gwoq Pwj|
9. Ilya Lq mgmv AvcvZfve `~i bv Ki Avwg memgq kvixwiK mgmvK Mvov
_K wbg~j KiZ PvB|
10. Ilya Qvov _KwQ Ggb w`bi msLv Avgvi Lye Kg|
11. my eva bv Kij Avwg memgqB PvB Avgvi Wvvi AvgvK Ilya w`q fvj Ki
w`K|
12. Avwg wekvm Kwi, eqm evovi mv_ mv_ Avgvi Ilyai ewk cqvRb|
13. Vvv jvMj Ilya LvIqvi Pq Avwg ^vfvweK cwqvq my nq IVvK ewk
cQ` Kwi|
14. Avwg gb Kwi h, cwZwU ivM, AmyZv ev e_v `~i Kivi RbB Ilya iqQ|
15. Avwg KLbI Nygi Ilya LvB bv|
16. Avwg gb Kwi h, mvaviY gvbyl Wvvii Dci AwZwi wbfikxj|
17. Avwg cvqB e`nRgi Rb Ilya Lq _vwK|
18. evPv`i Ilya GKeviB Kg LvIqvbv DwPZ ej Avwg gb Kwi|
19. Avwg gb Kwi nvwgIcvw_, KweivRx, nKgx ev AvKzcvsPvii gZ weK
wPwKrmv mgqi AcPq gv|
82

AvZwbgvY

20. Avgvi cvqB gv_ve_v, Kvgi e_v BZvw` nq Ges Ilya Lq Zv `~i Kwi|
21. UbkbM nj Avwg UvzBjvBRvi LvB|
22. Wvvi AvgvK Ilyai cmwkcb bv w`j Avwg nZvk I gbtzY ne|
23. Avgvi ^viv Kiv cv_wgKfve AvgviB `vwqZ ej Avwg gb Kwi|
24. Avwg KvKvwVbi Rb cvqB Rvjvc eenvi Kwi|
25. Avwg gb Kwi jvKRb mvaviYfve AbK ewk Ilyawbfi nq coQ|
26. e`nRg nZ cvi RbI m Lvevi LZ Avgvi Kvb wav bB, KviY Avwg
nRgx Ilya Lq m Amyweav memgq `~i Kwi|
27. Avwg Rvwb wekvg Ges cvKwZK m Ilyai gZB iZc~Y|
28. Avwg gb Kwi mgmv mgvavb KiZ wMq Ilya bZzb bZzb mgmv mw KiZ
cvi|
29. Avwg ewkifvM mgq my eva Kwi Ges Ilyai Kvb cqvRbxqZv Abyfe Kwi
bv|
30. Avwg gb Kwi Avgvi Rxebi mv_ eQi hvM Kivi Pq eQii mv_ cvYcvPzh
hvM Kiv ewk iZc~Y|

vievW : Jlwa ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. () 2
11. () 3
16. (+) 2
21. () 2
26. () 3

2. () 1
7. (+) 3
12. () 1
17. () 2
22. () 2
27. (+) 2

3. (+) 3
8. (+) 3
13. (+) 2
18. (+) 3
23. (+) 3
28. (+) 2

4. (+) 1
9. (+) 3
14. () 2
19. () 2
24. () 2
29. (+) 3

5. (+) 1
10. () 2
15. (+) 1
20. () 2
25. (+) 2
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20 ev Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

wbR^ wbivgqkw fvimvgnxb| hvMdj 20 _K 30-Gi ga nj Avcbvi
wbivgqkw fvimvg boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 30-Gi Dci nj
Avcbvi wbivgqkw fvimvgc~Y Aevq iqQ|

bkv welqK ckgvjv

1. Avwg a~gcvb Kwi bv|

2. Avwg a~gcvb QvoZ PvB, wK cvwi bv|
3. Avwg Avb` Kivi Rb KLbI Kvb WvM bB bv|
4. Avwg a~gcvb DcfvM Kwi, ZvB a~gcvb QvoZ PvB bv|
5. Avwg PziU ev cvBc LvB bv|
6. Avwg mv`v R`v ev j LvB bv|
7. g` Avgvi Rxebmx bq|
8. wijv Kivi Rb Avgvi wbqwgZ g` cqvRb|
9. cvq cwZw`b Avwg GK/`yB cM GjKvnj cvb Kwi|
AvZwbgvY

83

10. cwZw`b Avwg GKvwaKevi gv`K`e MnY Kwi|

11. KgKv w`bi kl Avwg g` cQ` Kwi|
12. Avgvi AwaKvsk ezB g` Lvq bv|
13. Avgvi AwaKvsk ez a~gcvb Ki bv|
14. Avgvi AwaKvsk ez WvM MnY Ki bv|
15. Avwg Kvbw`bB gvZvj Aevq co hvB wb|
16. Avwg gb Kwi Lvevi mgq GKUz g`cvb Kij Kvb wZ bB|
17. GK mvn Avwg 3wUi ewk Kvgj cvbxq cvb Kwi|
18. Avwg Kvgj cvbxq cvb Kwi bv|
19. Avwg w`b 3 Kvci ewk Pv ev Kwd cvb Kwi|
20. Kwd ev Pv QvovB Avwg cwivi wPv KiZ cvwi|
21. bkv nq hZ cvi GB fq Kvgj cvbxq Gwoq Pwj|
22. mvgvwRK Abyvb Avwg memgq Kvgj cvbxq nvZ wbq K_v ewj|
23. mvni AwaKvsk w`bB Avwg PKjU, AvBmxg I wgw LvB|
24. Avgvi wbqwgZ cPzi PKjU, AvBmxg ev wgw cqvRb|
25. Avwg bvbZv mv Kg LvB Ges Lvevi K`vwPr KuvPv jeY eenvi Kwi|
26. KLbI KLbI g` Lq Avwg gvZvj nq hvB|
27. Avwg cvqB Nygi Ilya LvB|
28. AvgvK mnRB bkvq cq em Ges bkvq wbRK mgcY Kwi|
29. bkv KijB Avgvi ewZ e`j hvq|
30. Kvb evcviB Avgvi Kvb bkv bB|
1. (+) 3
6. (+) 2
11. () 2
16. () 2
21. (+) 3
26. () 3

vievW : bkv welqK ckgvjv

4. ()
3. (+) 3
2. () 3
9. ()
8. () 3
7. (+) 3
14. (+)
13. (+) 3
12. (+) 2
19. ()
18. (+) 3
17. () 3
24. ()
23. () 2
22. () 2
29. ()
28. () 3
27. () 2

3
2
3
2
3
2

5. (+) 2
10. () 3
15. (+) 3
20. (+) 3
25. (+) 3
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 15-Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

bkvwbeviYx kw fvimvgnxb Aevq iqQ| Avi 15 _K 25-Gi ga nj
Avcbvi bkvwbeviYx kw boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hw` cv b^i 25-Gi Dci
nq Zvnj Avcbvi bkvwbeviYx kw cyivcywi fvimvgc~Y Aevq iqQ|
Avcwb 5wU fvM cki Reve cv dj Gevi GK mv_ hvM Kib| hvMdj hw`
100-Gi wbP nq Ze Avcbvi kvixwiK kw GKevi fvimvgnxb| cv b^i hw`
100 _K 160-Gi ga _vK Ze kvixwiK kw boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hw`
cv b^i 160-Gi Dci nq Zv nj Avcbvi kvixwiK kw fvimvgc~Y Aevq iqQ
Ges ejv hZ cvi kvixwiKfve Avcwb fvj AvQb| (Avcbvi ^vMZ Aevb
wbicYi GB ckgvjv Wv. GWIqvW Uvqve-Gi M Aej^b wKQzUv cwiewZZ I
cwiewaZ ic Zwi Kiv nqQ|)
84

AvZwbgvY

Avcbvi gb KZUzKz fvj AvQ?

gb fvj Zv me fvj| Avcwb Rvbb, fvj _vKv nQ Ggb GK Q`gq AwZ hv
cKwZi Avb`jvK jxb| kixi I gbi mvejxj MwZkxjZvi Aevb ej `e
Avcbvi fvj _vKvi gvv| Gevi Avcbvi gvbwmK Aevi MwZkxjZv wbicYi Rb
30wU Ki cuvPwU ckgvjvq 150wU ck `qv njv| Reve aygv nuv m~PK njB b^i
`qv ne| cwZwU cki Reve cv b^i cwZwU ckgvjvi kl vi evW hvM
wP (+) A_ev weqvM wP () w`q emvbv AvQ| Avcbvi vi hvMevaK ev
weqvMevaK h KvbwU nZ cvi| Avcbvi gb msv 5wU ckgvjv c~iY Ki vi
evW _K cv b^i GKmv_ hvM KiZ ne| hvMdjB ej `e Avcbvi gb
fvj AvQ wK bB|
Avgiv Gevi ckgvjvq Pj Avwm| Di nuv m~PK nj cki cvk (P) wUK wP
w`b| Di bv m~PK nj Kvb wP `qvi cqvRb bB| iY ivLeb, Di nuv m~PK
njB cki msLvi cvk `qv b^i hvM ev weqvM wP Abymvi hvM ev weqvM
ne|

myL msv ckgvjv

1. Avwg cwZw`b mKvj ZiZvRv Abyf~wZ wbq RM DwV|

2. Avgvi wbRK AevwZ, AenwjZ I fyj evSveywSi wkKvi gb nq|
3. Avwg Avgvi KvRi gvS Avb` cvB|
4. Avgvi Lye fvj ez AvQ| Avwg Zv`i mv_ mgq KvwUq Avb` cvB|
5. Avwg me mgq `ywv Kwi|
6. Avwg Avgvi cwievi wbq MweZ|
7. Rxebi Lye mvaviY wRwbmI AvgvK Avb` `q|
8. evRvi KbvKvUv KiZ Avgvi Lye fvj jvM|
9. gvS gvSB Avgvi gv_v e_v Ki|
10. Avwg wbRK myLx gb Kwi|
11. Avgvi gb nq cwiek Avgvi eix|
12. bLwPZ AvKvk AvgvK gvwnZ Ki|
13. Avgvi mwB Avgvi KvQ mewKQz|
14. Avgvi Lye fvj Nyg nq|
15. mcwZ Avgvi AvZnZv KiZ BQv nqwQj|
16. Avwg wbRK fvMevb gb Kwi|
17. eyov nZ Avwg fq cvB bv|
18. Avwg cvqB nvwm Ges nvmZ fvjvevwm|
19. Avgvi cwievi Avgvi `ytLi KviY|
20. cw_exZ GZ Lvivc wKQz NUQ h GLvb myLx nIqvUv KwVb|
AvZwbgvY

85

21. Avwg Avgvi wcqRbK cvqB eyK Rwoq awi|

22. hv KiwQ Ges hv Kiv DwPZ wQj Zv wbq cvqB `ywvq fywM|
23. mewKQz wVK wVK bv Pjj Avwg gylo cwo|
24. gvbyl Avb` cvIqvi Rb Avgvi KvQ Avm|
25. Kvb KviY QvovB cvqB Avwg zZv Abyfe Kwi|
26. Avgvi gb nq, Rxebmx/mwbxi mv_ Avgvi mK AviI mr nIqv DwPZ|
27. Rqx nIqvi Pq myLx nZ Avgvi ewk fvj jvM|
28. Avgvi wbRi mewKQz gvbylK RvbZ w`j gvbyl AvgvK fvjevme bv|
29. Avwg GKwU M-vmK Avav duvKv gb bv Ki AaK fwZ gb KiZ Avb` cvB|
30. Avwg Abyfe Kwi h Rxeb nQ GK my`i Awfhvv|

vievW : myL msv ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. (+) 2
11. () 3
16. (+) 1
21. (+) 2
26. (+) 2

2. () 3
7. (+) 2
12. (+) 3
17. (+) 2
22. () 2
27. (+) 3

3. (+) 2
8. () 1
13. () 1
18. (+) 3
23. () 2
28. () 2

4. (+) 3
9. () 1
14. (+) 2
19. () 2
24. (+) 2
29. (+) 2

5. () 3
10. (+) 3
15. () 3
20. () 2
25. () 2
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20 ev Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

myL bB| hvMdj 21 _K 30 Gi ga nj Avcbvi myL boeo Aevq iqQ|
Avi hvMdj 31 Gi Ici nj AvcbvK gvUvgywU myLx ejv hvq| D `q wbq
RxebK eyK Rwoq aiZ cvijB myL cvIqv hvq| mw _K myL DrmvwiZ nq
bv| myLi Drm nQ Aii Zw| fvjevmvi gZ KD hZ bqvi gZ wKQz, Kvbv
cZvkv ev Zw Kivi gZ wKQy _vKjB myLi cew NU|

ggZv msv ckgvjv

1. hvi mvnvh cqvRb ZvK mvnvh Ki Avwg Avb` cvB|

2. wKDZ `uvovZ nj Avgvi gRvR weMo hvq|
3. Avwg mvaviYfve D I mge`bv mb ew|
4. Avwg KvDK gv KiZ cvwi bv|
5. evPv`i ivv cvivcvi Avwg memgq mnhvwMZv Kwi|
6. myhvM cjB Abi mgvjvPbv Kwi|
7. Avwg mevBK GKB mvi mw ej weePbv Kwi|
8. Avwg Ab`i mgmv mgq wbq wb|
9. Abi gyL nvwm dvUvZ cvij Avwg Avb` cvB|
10. Avwg wekvm Kwi, MnxZv nIqvi Pq `vZv nIqv AbK fvj|
11. wkiv Avgvi KvQ Gm Avb` cvq|
12. ^Qvmevq Avwg K`vwPr AskMnY Kwi|
86

AvZwbgvY

13. Abiv ej Zviv memgq Avgvi Dci wbfi KiZ cvi|

14. wbRi fyj ^xKvi Kiv I mRb `ytL cKvk Kiv Avgvi Rb ek KwVb|
15. Avwg cvqB `vb Ki _vwK|
16. Avwg wekvm Kwi, cZK gvbyl ay wbRi Rb|
17. Avgvi mggwgZveva cLi|
18. Abi KvQ _K abev` bv cj Avwg wei eva Kwi|
19. Ab`iK ^vej^x nIqvi `xv w`Z Avwg Avb` cvB|
20. mevB AvgvK kvwev`x ej Rvb|
21. Avgvi mv_ mswk- KD A^weva Kij ev wPvM nj Avwg eySZ cvwi|
22. Avwg Ab gvbyli kixii fvlv eySZ cvwi|
23. `yMZ gvbylK Avkvi evYx kvbvZ Avwg fvjevwm|
24. Avwg eySZ cvwi, KLb cwievii m`m`i cwZ Avgvi wekl gbvhvM w`Z
ne Ges Zv `B|
25. cwievii evBii KvDK mvnvh KivK Avwg AcQ` Kwi|
26. ewi KvQ w`q Mj Avwg wei nB|
27. Avgvi Kvb wRwbm Avwg KvDK fvM emvZ w`Z PvB bv|
28. Avwg mgvRmevg~jK cwZvbi mv_ mwqfve RwoZ|
29. Avwg eYev`x `wfwK NYv Kwi|
30. Avwg RvwZ-ag-eY-Mv wbwekl mwi mev KiZ fvjevwm|

vievW : ggZv msv ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. () 2
11. (+) 2
16. () 3
21. (+) 2
26. () 2

2. ()
7. (+)
12. ()
17. (+)
22. (+)
27. ()

1
3
1
3
1
3

3. (+) 3
8. (+) 2
13. (+) 2
18. () 2
23. (+) 3
28. (+) 3

4. () 3
9. (+) 2
14. () 2
19. (+) 2
24. (+) 2
29. (+) 3

5. (+) 2
10. (+) 3
15. (+) 3
20. (+) 2
25. () 2
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20 ev Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

ggZv I fvjevmv ejZ ne k~bi KvVvq| Avi hvMdj 21 _K 30 Gi ga
nj Avcbvi ggZvi wfw GKevi boeo| Avi hvMdj 31 Gi Ici nj
Avcbvi `q DZv I ggZv iqQ| Avmj mn, ggZv, fvjevmv I mggwgZvB
gvbylK Ri i _K gvbweK i DbxZ Ki|

vb msv ckgvjv

1. Avwg gb Kwi mggwgZv I Pwi vbi gZB iZc~Y|

2. Avwg cvqB jvBewiZ hvB|
3. Avgvi Avi bZzb wKQz Rvbvi ev kLvi cqvRb bB|
AvZwbgvY

87

4. Avwg hv Rvwb bv Zv Rvbvi Pv Ki Avwg Avb` cvB|

5. mgKvjxb NUbvejx mK Avgvi vb Lye Kg|
6. Avwg cvqB Awfavbi ki A_ LuyR ei Kwi|
7. gvi`vv Qwei Pq Avwg mRbkxj PjwP ewk cQ` Kwi|
8. wPivqZ mvwnZ coZ Avwg Avb` cvB|
9. Avwg wekvm Kwi, wkv ay ZiY`i RbB|
10. cwZw`b wKQz bv wKQz cov Avgvi Rb iZc~Y|
11. Avwg myi I mxZ cQ` Kwi||
12. Avwg Aemi mgq Uwjwfkb `L KvUvB|
13. Avwg hv`y Ni hq Avb` cvB|
14. eBqi `vKvb hvIqv Avgvi Rb Avb`i evcvi|
15. Avwg K`vwPr wKQz cwo|
16. bZzb vb gY KiZ Avwg Avb` cvB|
17. cKwZi ic, is I k Avgvi KvQ gvUB iZc~Y bq|
18. Avwg mvaviYZ Uwjwfkbi wkv ev vbgyjK AbyvbB `L _vwK|
19. mRbkxj bvUK I mxZvbyvb hZ cvij Avwg Avbw`Z nB|
20. Avwg gb Kwi, Avgv`i wkv eev Ggb nIqv DwPZ hv vqx/Avqx KjvY I
AKjvYi cv_K Abyaveb KiZ kLvq|
21. Avgvi GKvwaK my`i nwe iqQ|
22. Kvb wkv ev UwbsB AvgvK e`jvZ cvie bv|
23. bZzb `vwqZ MnY I bZzb `Zv ARb KiZ Avwg Avb` cvB|
24. bwZKZv, g~jeva I ewPwi Avgvi KvQ AZ iZc~Y|
25. Avwg mvaviYZ e_ZvK wkv MnYi myhvM wnme gb Kwi|
26. my`i nvZi jLv Avwg cQ` Kwi|
27. Avwg memgq we civgk`vZv Abymvb Kwi|
28. Avwg gb Kwi, h Kvb eqm h KviI KvQ _KB kLv hvq|
29. eqm Avgvi Pq QvU Ggb KviI KvQ _K Avwg wKQz wkLZ mvP eva
Kwi|
30. vb ARb Ki vb `vb KivK Avwg mevg `vb gb Kwi|
1. (+) 3
6. (+) 2
11. (+) 2
16. (+) 3
21. (+) 3
26. (+) 2

88

vievW : vb msv ckgvjv

4. (+) 2
3. () 3
2. (+) 2
9. () 2
8. (+) 3
7. (+) 2
14. (+) 2
13. (+) 2
12. () 3
19. (+) 2
18. (+) 2
17. () 2
24. (+) 3
23. (+) 3
22. () 3
29. () 3
28. (+) 3
27. (+) 3

5. () 2
10. (+) 3
15. () 2
20. (+) 3
25. (+) 3
30. (+) 3

AvZwbgvY

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 20-Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

vbkw GKevi Kg| hvMdj 21 _K 30-Gi ga nj Avcbvi vbkw
GKevi boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 31-Gi Dci nj Avcbvi vbkw
MwZkxj Aevq iqQ| Avcwb wkLZ cvieb| Avi kLvi ga w`qB gvbyl
vbevb nq, Pwi MVb KiZ cvi| Avcwb kLvi gZvK MwZkxj ivLjB vb
ARb KiZ cvieb, `Zv evovZ cvieb, mPZb nZ cvieb Rxebi j
mK| wkvi ga w`qB Avcbvi Abymwrmv Zw cve Avi wbRi cwic~Y weKvk
KiZ cvieb|

AvZghv`v msv ckgvjv

1. Avwg Rvwb, Avgvi mvgb hv-B AvmyK Avwg gvKvwejv KiZ cvie|
2. mvgvwRK Abyvb Avwg A^weva Kwi Ges Zv Gwoq Pwj|
3. cwieZb AZ Avb``vqK nZ cvi ej Avwg gb Kwi|
4. Avwg cvqB wbRK AhvM gb Kwi|
5. AvgvK `LZ fvj `Lvq bv ej Avwg A^w eva Kwi|
6. Avgvi AwRZ mvdj wbq Avwg MweZ|
7. Avgvi AbK `vl iqQ hv Avgvi myLi Aivq|
8. Avgvi Kvb ck ev civgk _vKj h Kvb mfvq Avwg Zv Dvcb KiZ cvwi|
9. Avwg KLbI Avgvi gZvgZ e Kwi bv|
10. KviI mv_ K_v ejvi mgq Avwg cvqB Zvi PvLi w`K ZvKvB|
11. Kv_vI Kvb eZv w`Z nj Avwg mLvb _K Pj Avmvi Rb hv KiZ nq
ZvB Kie|
12. PvKwi GKUv bv _vKj Avi GKUv PvKwi cZ Avgvi eM cZ ne bv|
13. iZc~Y gvbyli mvgb Mj Avwg bvfvm nq hvB|
14. Avwg wbRi evcvi LyeB LyuZLuyZ|
15. h Kvb mfvq ee ivLZ Avwg Avb` cvB|
16. Avgvi emi mv_ Avgvi mK AZ fvj|
17. Avgvi gvS gvS gb nq, Abiv AvgvK wbq nvwm Vvv KiQ|
18. Avwg memgq nvwmgyL K_v ewj|
19. AZB Avgvi AvZwekvm boeo nq hvq|
20. Avwg GKRb fvj kvZv|
21. Avgvi gb nq, Abiv Avgvi Pq ewk Rvb, ZvB Avwg Kvb evcviB K_v
ejZ PvB bv|
22. Avwg cvqB evKvi gZ K_v ej dwj|
23. Avwg gb Kwi, GKRb gvbyl `ywbqvK e`jvZ cvi bv|
24. Ab`i mvnvh KiZ Avwg fvjevwm|
25. wbRi mK fvj Abyf~wZ Avbvi Rb Ab`i KvQ _K Avgvi cPzi ^xKwZ
cqvRb|
AvZwbgvY

89

26. Avgvi evev-gv ejQb Avwg Kvbw`bB wKQz KiZ cvie bv| Avi Zviv wVKB
ejQb|
27. KvR Kivi mgq Avwg mevi gvS cksmv Qwoq w`Z PvB|
28. AcwiwPZ jvK`i mvgb Avwg A^w eva Kwi|
29. Ab`i mv_ wgj KvR KiZ Avwg Avb` cvB|
30. Avwg Rvwb Avwg wbLv` bB| wK Avwg hv, Zv wbqB Avwg fvj PjZ cviwQ|

vievW : AvZghv`v msv ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. (+) 3
11. () 1
16. (+) 2
21. () 2
26. () 3

2. () 1
7. () 3
12. (+) 3
17. () 1
22. () 2
27. (+) 2

3. (+)
8. (+)
13. ()
18. (+)
23. ()
28. ()

2
2
1
2
2
1

4. ()
9. ()
14. ()
19. ()
24. (+)
29. (+)

2
2
2
2
2
1

5. () 2
10. (+) 2
15. (+) 1
20. (+) 2
25. () 2
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 15-Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

AvZwekvm I AvZghv`veva Lye Kg| hvMdj 15 _K 25-Gi ga nj Avcbvi
AvZwekvmi kw ek boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 26 ev Zvi Ici nj
AvcbvK AvZwekvmx I AvZghv`veva mb ewZ wnme AwfwnZ Kiv hvq|
AvZghv`veva Avm AvZwekvm _K| wbRi AiZg kwi Ici wekvmB gvbylK
gy Ki fq _K, kv _K| AvZwekvmB gvbylK `q cwic~Y ^vaxbZv|

bwZKZv msv ckgvjv

1. fyj Kij Avwg Zv A-vb e`b ^xKvi Kwi|

2. hw` mevB cZviYv Ki Ze AvwgI cZviYv KiZ cvwi|
3. Avwg wekvm Kwi, Avgvi wUjv `~i Kiv DwPZ|
4. wbRi evqvWvUv Zwi, PvKwii Ave`bc ev BUviwfDZ Avwg wg_v ejZ
cvwi|
5. hw` KD AvgvK Kvb Mvcb K_v ej Ze Avwg Zv KLbI cKvk Kie bv|
6. Avwg Kvb wKQz Pzwi Kwi bv|
7. Avgvi bxwZ nQ, aiv bv coj me wKQzB wVK|
8. Abiv Avgvi mZZvq wekvm Ki|
9. Avwg Avgvi mvbK KvbUv wVK Avi KvbUv fyj Zv kLvZ Pv Kwi|
10. Avgvi em& hw` Amr wKQz KiZ ej Zvnj Avwg Zv Kie bv|
11. hw` KD fyj Ki AvgvK ewk w`q dj, Ze Avwg Zv iL `B|
12. GB `ywbqvq bvq-Abvq wbq wPv Kiv mgqi AcPq gv|
13. bvq I Abvqi evcvi wmv wbZ nj Avwg memgq bvqi cB wmv
be|
14. Avwg hw` ivvq UvKv fwZ gvwbevM Kzwoq cvB Ze Avmj gvwjKK LuyR ei
90

AvZwbgvY

Kivi Rb mve mKj cPv Pvjve|

15. LiPi wej evbvbvi mgq Awdm Avwg AwZwi wej evwbq _vwK|
16. KD fyj Ki AvgvK ewk UvKv w`q djj Avwg Zv ZvK diZ `e|
17. Avgvi Qj/gq hw` Kvb `vKvb _K wKQz Pzwi Ki Ze Avwg `vKvwbK Zv
diZ w`q gv PvBe|
18. Avwg hw` ivvq gvwbevM 10 UvKvI Kzwoq cvB Ze gvwjKK LuyR ei Kivi
Rb mevZK Pv Pvjve|
19. Avwg gb Kwi, cqvRb bwZK g~jeva cvvbv hvq|
20. eo eo cwZvbjvi cPzi A_ iqQ| AZGe aiv bv coj mLvb _K UvKv
gviv `vli wKQz bB|
21. cw_exZ cPzi AbvqKvix I AbwZK jvK iqQ| GLvb bxwZevb nIqvi Kvb
A_ nq bv|
22. Avwg KLbI Iqv`v f Kwi bv|
23. Avwg fvj KiZ PvB, fvj _vKZ PvB|
24. K Kivi Pq Pzwi Kiv, cZviYv Kiv AbK fvj|
25. Kvb Pzw Kij Avwg Pzw AbymviB KvR Kie|
26. dvBj AvUK Nyl wbZ Avgvi Kvb mvP bB|
27. Abi KvR Ki `qvi ci m Lywk nq wKQz w`j Avwg Zv MnY Kwi|
28. Aaxb`i AwZwi LvwUq ay wbRi myweav Ki bqvK Avwg mZ gb Kwi|
29. Bw`q myL jvfi Kvb myhvM Avwg nvZ Qvov KiZ PvB bv|
30. Avwg wekvm Kwi Pwi b nj me wKQzB b nq hvq|

vievW : bwZKZv msv ckgvjv

1. (+) 3
6. (+) 3
11. () 3
16. (+) 3
21. () 3
26. () 3

2. () 3
7. () 3
12. () 3
17. (+) 3
22. (+) 3
27. (+) 1

3. (+) 2
8. (+) 2
13. (+) 3
18. (+) 3
23. (+) 2
28. () 3

4. ()
9. (+)
14. (+)
19. ()
24. ()
29. ()

3
3
3
2
3
3

5. (+) 2
10. (+) 3
15. () 3
20. () 3
25. (+) 2
30. (+) 3

Gevi Avcbvi cv b^ii hvMdj wjLyb| hvMdj 25-Gi wbP nj Avcbvi

ga bwZKZvi kw GKeviB bB| hvMdj 26 _K 40-Gi ga nj Avcbvi
bwZKZv kw GKeviB boeo Aevq iqQ| Avi hvMdj 41 Gi Ici nj
Avcbvi bwZK ej AZ MwZkxj Aevq iqQ| Avmj bwZKZv nQ wbRi
`q I weeKi K^iK AbymiY Kiv| weeKi K^iB gvbylK fvj-g`i
cv_K KiZ kLvq| bwZKZv nQ `bw`b Rxeb AvZvi cwZawbi AbymiY|
Avi GB AbymiYB gvbylK gwngvw^Z Rxeb c`vb Ki|

AvZwbgvY

91

Avcbvi cwievi nvK myLx cwievi

cwievi myLx bv nj ewi Rxeb myLi mvebv Kg hvq| cwievii gvS Aevb
Ki cvwievwiK cwigji Akvw _K wbRK gy ivLv KwVb evcvi| ZvB
ewRxeb myL PvBj cvwievwiK I cvwicvwkK myL mwi Rb AvcbvK D`vMx
nZ ne| Avcwb D`vMx nj cvwievwiK myL-kvw mnRB ARb KiZ cvieb|
GRb weRbi wKQz Dc`k Avcbvi c_ PjvK AbK mnR Ki w`Z cvi|
1. Rxebmx/mwbx mK my`i ggZvc~Y `wfw MnY Kib| memgq nvwmgyL K_v
ejyb|
2. cviwiK AwaKviK ^xKvi Ki wbb|
3. `vZ mKK kvc~Y `wZ `Lyb|
4. `vZ mKi memgq mn-ggZv I fvjevmvq Avc-yZ AvPiY Kib|
5. evev-gvK Nii `q wnme wekvm Kib Ges Zuv`iK ggZvi K`we`y wnme
fveyb|
6. Avcbvi Rxeb evev-gvqi `vqvK iZ w`b Ges Zuv`i myL-kvw wbwZ
Kib|
7. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxK GKRb Dchy fvjgvbyl wnme fveyb|
8. gb Kib, gvbyl wnme AZ fvjgvbyl icvwiZ nIqvi mvebv Avcbvi
Rxebmx/mwbxi ga iqQ|
9. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi ewZ I Yvejx Dbqb AvMn mnKvi Ask wbb|
10. cviwiK BwZevPK I fvj aviYvjvK jvjb Kib| cviwiK ggZvK
MVbg~jKfve cqvM Kib|
11. cviwiK fvjevmvi K_v cwZw`b KqKevi Ki ejyb|
12. Rxebmx/mwbxi Rbw`b gb ivLyb| Zvi cQ`bxq Dcnvi w`q ZvK AevK
Kib|
13. weqi ZvwiL fyj hveb bv| weqevwlKx ev h Kvb Drme memgq Avcbvi
mvg_i ga Dcnvi w`b|
14. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi hvMZvK cksmv Kib| cwievi Zvi cwZwU
Ae`vbK AcKU ^xKvi Kib|
15. `vZ I cvwievwiK mKK memgq Nwb I AvwiK nZ w`b|
16. Avcbvi Ges Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi Pwiewk Ges gvbwmK, mRbkxj I
AvavwZK h wgj iqQ Zvi cwZ iZ Avivc Kib Ges GB welqjvK
mwwjZfve weKwkZ Kivi Pv Kib|
17. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxK eySZ Pv Kib Ges mymK mw Kib| GRb
fvjv kvZv nvb| Avcwb hZ gbvhvM w`q bZ cvieb, ZZ ewk Avcwb ZvK
eySZ cvieb|
18. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi me Y I `vlmnB ZvK MnY Kib| KLbvB Zvi
mv_ Ab`i Zzjbv Kieb bv| hw` Zzjbv KiZB nq Zvnj Zvi AZxZi mv_
92

AvZwbgvY

eZgvbK Zzjbv Kib| Zvi ga h Yjv weKwkZ nqQ ev h fvj cwieZb

GmQ memgq Zvi cksmv Kib|
19. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi gvbwmK `wfw, kL, cQ`, cZvkv RvbZ Pv
Kib Ges Avcbvi mvg_ Abymvi Zvi mB kL, cQ` I cZvkv c~iY Kib|
20. Rxebmx/mwbxi ewMZ MvcbxqZvK kv KiZ wkLyb|
21. QvULvU welq wbq weZK Gwoq Pjyb|
22. Kvb evcvi gZcv_K mw nj mUv Kxfve `~i Kiv hvq Zvi h_vchy cwZ
I cwqv mK civgk w`b|
23. Avcwb h K_vB ejyb bv Kb Zv kvZvi gb c ev wec Qvc dj| ZvB
memgq my`i I kvc~Y evK eenvi Kib| e-we`c I KU~w Gwoq Pjyb|
24. `vZ myL-kvwi g~j Pvwe nQ wekZv| ZvB `vZ mKi memgq
wek _vKzb|
25. cwievii eevcbv memgqB iZc~Y| AZGe cwievii cwZwU m`mi KZe
I `vwqZi mxgviLv Rvbyb| Avcbvi wmv I D`vM memgqB Ab`i mv_
mgw^Zfve MnY Kib|
26. mvaviY wbqg wnme cwievii eevcbv I P~ov `vwqZ cwievii KZvi Dci
eZvq| cvwievwiK evcvi hZ`~i me ^vgx-xi cviwiK civgk Abymvi wmv
MnY Kiv DwPZ Ges cwiKbv I wmv MnY GK Abi AwaKviK kv Kiv
DwPZ|
27. myLx `vZRxebi Rb ewMZ cQ`-AcQ`i PqI cwievii
KjvYwPvK AMvwaKvi w`b| eni ^v_i KviY cqvRb wbR^ cQ`i ck
bgbxqZv c`kb Kib|
28. Rxebmx/mwbxi mv_ Avcbvi hywZK GKuqwg c`kb Kieb bv Ges
wbRi gZ Ki KvR Kieb bv| Rxebmx/mwbxi cwZ ggZv I mnbkxjZv c`kb
Kib|
29. Rxebmx/mwbxi Dci KZZ Kivi Pv Kieb bv| ciiK hywmZ
^vaxbZv c`vb Kib|
30. cwZwU gvbylB Avjv`v| ^vgx-xI `yRb c_K gvbyl| eyw, hvMZv Ges `wnK
I gvbwmK ewk DfqB Avjv`v| AZGe Avcwb Avcbvi ^vgx/xi ewki mv_
gvwbq wbZ Pv Kib Ges Ggbfve AMmi nvb hvZ Avcbv`i ewZ cii
ciii cwic~iK nq `uvovq|
31. Avcbvi ^vgx/xi Pq wbRK k gb Kieb bv| weevwnZ Rxeb Avcbviv
nQb Askx`vi| memgq wbwZ nvb h Avcbvi wWMx, mvgvwRK ghv`v I weefe
hb AvcbvK webqx ivL| Avcbvi mvdji evcvi Avcbvi ^vgx/xi Kvb f~wgKv
_vKj Zv AcKU ^xKvi Kib|
32. weevwnZ Rxeb Askx`vwiZi g~j bxwZZ wekvm Kib| wbRB mewKQz GKv
KiZ hveb bv| weq nQ bvix Ges cyili ga GK Askx`vwiZi eb| GB
Askx`vwiZ Zviv wbR`i AvZv, `q, ggZv, Abyf~wZ, Avkv-AvKvv mewKQzB
wewbqvM Ki| ZvB HKgZ I mnhvwMZvi Rb Avcwb mevcv my`i gvbexq
Askx`vwiZi AvPiY Kib|
AvZwbgvY

93

33. GKRb mdj eevcK memgq cwievii mKj m`mi mvebv I hvMZvK
DrmvwnZ I ^xKvi Ki Ges Zv`iK cwievii g~j j ARb mgw^Zfve KvR
KiZ Dy Ki|
34. memgq Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi eqm, ckvMZ-cqvRb, mvgvwRK ghv`v,
A_bwZK mvg_, `wnK I gvbwmK Aev Lqvj ivLyb Ges Zvi Nivqv I evBii
ZrciZvq mnhvwMZv Kib| weklfve AmyZv, Mfvev, wkcvjb BZvw`
Avcbv`i ciii cwZ wekl hZevb nZ ne|
35. memgq gb ivLyb, Nivqv KvRjv evBi A_bwZK Kg-Kvi Pq Kvb
AevZB Kg iZc~Y bq| Nivqv KvRi cwZ iZ w`j Rxebmx/mwbxi D`g
I Drmvn eo hve Ges Zv Avcbvi `vZ Rxebi wfwK kwkvjx Kie|
36. evBi AZwaK eZvi KviY cvwievwiK KvR xK mnhvwMZv KiZ bv
cvij mRb xi KvQ `ytLcKvk Kib Ges hLbB me Zvi KvR mnhvwMZv
Kib|
37. cwievii wcZZvwKZv ev gvZZvwKZv KvbUvB AbymZ nIqv DwPZ bq| eis
Zv mZ I bvq viv cwiPvwjZ nIqv DwPZ| ^vgx ev xi gZ Abi Dci Pvwcq
`qv DwPZ bq| aygv mZKB MnY Kiv DwPZ Ges mZ hw` Avcbvi wecI hvq
ZeyI Zv AKvZi gb bqv DwPZ|
38. cwievii KviI KvbK_v w`q cfvweZ neb bv| mZ Abymvb wbwZ Kib|
cwZwU Z_ msMn Kib, mjv wePvi Kib I wmv wbb| Gfve Pjj Avcbvi
fyj Kivi mvebv Kg _vKe|
39. nvwm-Avb`-KZzK w`bi mgqjv fi ivLyb| ^vgx/x Kvb KviY gbtzY
nj Kvb bv Kvbfve Zvi gyL nvwm wdwiq Avbvi Pv Kib| Avcbvi Kvb K ev
wedjZv cwievii Ab m`m`i myL-kvw hvZ f bv Ki mw`K Lqvj ivLyb|
40. eZgvbK wbq euvPzb| AZxZ Avcbvi Kx K wQj ev Kx cvb wb mUv wbq wPv
Ki eZgvbK wewlq Zzjeb bv| eZgvbK Avb`gq Ki Zzjyb Ges fwelr
mK Avkvev`x `wfw MnY Kib| eZgvb wbq Avb` _vKzb|
41. Ab`i `ytLK _K wkvMnY Kib| mdj gvbyl`i AwfZv _K dvq`v
nvwmj Kib| wbtm`n Zv Avcbvi myL evwoq `e|
42. Avcbvi ^vgx/xi KvQ _K Avcbvi cZvkvK memgq hywmZ mxgvi ga
ivLyb| Avcbvi hywmZ cZvkv cviwiK mgSvZv, kv I Avb` evwoq `e|
43. weq nQ `qv-bqvi evcvi| `vwqZ hgb AvQ, KZeI iqQ Zgwb| cZ
hLb PvBeb ZLb w`ZI ne| ZvB ZyQ evcvi wbq mgq b Kieb bv| fyj hvb
Ges gv Kib| `qi D`viZv w`q `vZRxebi kvw wbwZ Kib|
44. ^vgx/xi evcvi AnZzK LyuZLuyZ neb bv| KVvi fvlvq KLbI Zvi fyj
aiZ hveb bv| h Kvb fyj Avcwb my`ifve mgq I myhvMgZ eywSq w`Z
cvib| GZ cvwievwiK kvw evoe|
45. Avcwb Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi mskvabi Rb MVbg~jK mgvjvPbv KiZ
PvBj c_g Zvi Yevjx ev Zvi Pwii fvj w`Kjv Dj-L Kib| Zv njB
Avcwb mnRB ZvK cfvweZ KiZ cvieb|
46. Avcbv`i cviwiK gvbexq I `vZ mKi cweZv iv Kivi Rb
94

AvZwbgvY

cvwievwiK Kvb Mvcb Z_ KLbI cKvk Kieb bv| Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi

Avv ARb Kib| Zvi cwZ wek _vKzb|
47. `vZ Kvb weiva gxgvsmvi Rb KLbI evBii KvDK WvKeb bv|
wbRivB weiva gxgvsmv Dcvq ei Ki wbb| ZvnjB `Leb mnRB weivai
Aemvb nqQ|
48. KZZcivqY ^vgx ev x nIqvi Pv Kieb bv| cvwievwiK mK Dbqb ev
mvb cwZcvjbi h_vh_ `wfw MnY Kivi cqvRb mnRfve civgk w`b|
49. evmvq hLb wdi Avmeb ZLb ckvMZ me Svgjv AwdmB iL Avmeb|
Avcbvi ckvMZ `ywv ev mgmv hb cvwievwiK kvwK wewNZ bv Ki|
50. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi Avb` I Dxcbv ewi Rb cwievii wbqg-Kvbyb
fvji w`K cwieZb Kib| cwieZb I AMMwZi mejv myhvMKB KvR jvMvb|
fwelr wbq AnZzK wPvfvebv Kieb bv| KviY hv wbq Avcwb `ywv KiQb Zv
nqZv eve Kvbw`bB NUe bv| gvSLvb _K `ywv Ki Avcwb Avcbvi
eZgvbi myLK b KiQb| Avi fwelr wbq AnZzK `ywv AvcbvK ay AKvj
eywoq `e|
51. Avcbvi Rxebmx/mwbxi mv_ K_v ejvi Rb mgq ei Ki wbb| cwievii
wewfb welq wbq Lvjvgjv I ggZvc~Y AvjvPbv Kib| wbqwgZ GB AvjvPbv
AevnZ ivLyb| Avcbvi hZ eZvB _vK bv Kb GB Avjvci Rb mgq ei Ki
wbZ fyjeb bv|
52. cvwievwiK Rxebi mewKQzB cwiKwZfve Kib| GZ Avcbvi Svgjv Kg
hve| Avcwb wbRi I cwievii m`m`i mevi KggZvK my`ifve KvR
jvMvZ cvieb|
53. fwelr mK Avkvev` Avcbvi Rxebi `vkwbK wfw nIqv DwPZ| GB
Avkvev`x gbvfveB cvwievwiK kvwK wbwZ KiZ cvi|
54. cwievii mevB wgj gbbkxj I vbMf eBc wbq AvjvPbvq emyb| mdj
gvbyl`i RxebKvwnbx AvjvPbv Kib| GZ cwievii m`m`i vb hgb evoe
Zgwb Avcbvi AvZwekvmI evoe| mdj gvbyliv wKfve Rxebi KwVb c_ cvwo
w`qQb Zv Rb Zuv`i mB AwfZvK Avcwb Avcbvi Rxeb KvR jvMvZ
cvib|
55. cwievii m`m`i Rb eZvi gvSLvb _KI mgq ei Ki wbb| hLbB
mgq cvb Zv`i wbq agxq, evwbK, mRbkxj I gbbkxj AvjvPbv Abyvb hvM
w`b| GZ Avcbvi cwieviI gbbkxj nq DVe|
56. AvZxq^Rb I ezeve`i KvQ mcwievi eovZ hvb|
57. hLbB myhvM cvb mevBK wbq gY Kib|
58. wbRi evmvb I evwoK AvKlYxq Ki Zzjyb| wbRi I cwievii m`m`i
bvg MvQ jvMvb, wbqwgZ mjvi hZ wbb| cwievii Abvb m`m`iI Dy Kib
mevi bvg MvQ jvMvZ Ges Zvi hZ wbZ| wewfb Rbi bvg ivwcZ GB MvQi hZ
bqvi mgq whwb hZ wbQb Zuvi gb Zv`i mK ggZv ew cve| GfveB cKwZ
my`i nIqvi mv_ mv_ Avcbvi cvwievwiK mKI my`i nq DVe|
59. Avcwb agwekvmx nj memgq Avcbvi x ev ^vgxK mvi Avkxev` wnme gb
AvZwbgvY

95

Kib| Zuvi cwZ wek _vKzb| mvb I cwievii cwZ Avcbvi `vwqZ ag wb`wkZ
c_ cvjb Kib| Rxebi h AevZB _vKzb bv Kb mr _vKzb, mvi cwZ wekvm
AUj _vKzb| Zvnj mv AekB Avcbvi fvj KvRi Rb AvcbvK cyiZ
Kieb|
60. mekl, meiKg AevZB cv-AvKwUf _vKzb| Avcbvi x ev ^vgxi mv_
AvjvPbvKvj kv _vKzb, iM hveb bv| hw` `Lb wZwb iM hvQb Zvnj
ZLbKvi gZ AvjvPbv g~jZwe ivLyb| ci hLb kv neb ZLb Avevi myhvM eyS
AvjvPbv KiZ cvieb| gb ivLeb va-ivl viv wbRi AvPiYK cfvweZ Kiv
hve bv| va-ivl viv cwiPvwjZ nIqv gvbB nQ wi-AvKwUf ev cwZwqvkxj
nIqv| va-ivl I cwZwqv memgqB gvbyli asmi KviY nq `uvovq| G cm
GKRb gnvgvbe PgrKvi Dc`k w`qQb : ivMi gv_vq KLbI wmv be bv,
Kvb KvR Kie bv, Kvb Av`k `e bv, KvDK kvw `e bv| ay ewRxeb
bq Rxebi cwZwU GB evYxK AbymiY Kib| cv-AvKwUf _vKzb, ckv
_vKzb, Vvv gv_vq wmv wbb| Avcbvi Rxeb my`i nq DVe, mdj ne|

96

AvZwbgvY

myLx cwievi wbgvY KiYxq

h Kvb ewi AvZwbgvYi Rb myLx I AbyK~j cvwievwiK cUf~wg mePq ewk
mnvqK kw wnmve KvR KiZ cvi| AbyK~j cvwievwiK cwigj ewZ I gav
weKvk AZ iZc~Y dvi| cwievi Mo IV GKRb bvix I GKRb cyili
cvwievwiK mKK K` Ki| GB mK hZ Nwb ne, hZ ggZv I kvgvLv
ne, cvwievwiK AvPvi AvPiY hZ cv-AvKwUf, mykLj I mycwiKwZ ne, ZZB
cvwievwiK cwigj gav I mRbkxjZv weKvk iZc~Y f~wgKv cvjb Kie| Avgiv
wbwavq ejZ cvwi myLx cwievi I AbyK~j cvwievwiK cwigji wfw nQ fvjevmv
I ggZv, kv, kLjv I AvwZK GKvZZv| AbyK~j cvwievwiK cwigj bvix I
cyili mK ciii cwic~iK| cvwievwiK cwigj GB cwic~iK GKvZZvB
ewi AvZwbgvY I gavi weKvk mePq iZc~Y f~wgKv cvjb KiZ cvi|
cvwievwiK Rxeb cwic~iK GKvZZv mwi Rb cviwiK fvjevmv, ggZv ewi
Ges mykLjZv mwi Rb bvix cyil wbwekl wKQz wbqg I cwqv AbymiY Kiv
hZ cvi| GB wbqg I cwqv AbymiY Kij cvwievwiK Rxeb mykLj I ggZvc~Y
nIqvi m m wbRi ewZ I gavi weKvk mnR ne| mdj I myLx cwievi
MVbi Rb cyil I bvix Dfqi KiYxq nQ :

ew Rxeb

1. mvi Ici wekvm I Avv ivLv|

2. wbqwgZ Bev`Z/Dcvmbv Kiv|
3. wbqwgZ gwWUkb I 15 wgwbU evqvg Kiv|
4. `vwqZkxj I AvZwekvmx nIqv|
5. AvZ Dbqbi j wbqwgZ covkvbv Kiv|
6. memgq Avkvev`x nIqv I kvKi MvRvi Kiv|
7. me evcvi mgq I wbqgvbyeZx nIqv|
8. AvM _K cwiKbv wbq KvR Kiv|
9. cwivi-cwiQb I cwicvwU _vKv|
10. kvjxb I gvwRZ cvkvK cwiavb Kiv|
11. ciPPv I MxeZ eRb Kiv|
12. wg_v eRb mP _vKv|
13. wbqwgZ AvZchvjvPbv Kiv|

AvPiY

1. memgq cv-AvKwUf _vKv|

2. memgq nvwmgyL K_v ejv|
3. K_v I KvRi ga mvgm iv Kiv|
AvZwbgvY

97

4. wbRK Av`k gvbyl wnme Zzj aivi Pv Kiv|

5. ivM I vai ek Kvb KvR bv Kiv|
6. weZK I SMov Kkj cwinvi Kiv|
7. mwUgU I AveM cKvk Kzkjx nIqv|
8. KgPvix I MnKgxi mv_ gvbweK AvPiY Kiv|
9. KvDK wg_v cwZkwZ bv `qv|
10. KvDK VKvbvi Pv bv Kiv|
11. KviI cwZ Clv cvlY bv Kiv|
12. ^vb Abi wZ mvab bv Kiv|

cvwievwiK Rxeb

1. ciiK eySZ Pv Kiv|

2. Abi K_vq Kvb bv `qv| fyj evSveywS wbRivB Avjvc AvjvPbv Ki `~i
Kiv| ZZxq KvDK GZ bv Rovbv|
3. Nii K_v evBi bv ejv|
4. ciii Rb wbqwgZ `vqv Kiv|
5. cwievi Akvw I Kjn mw nZ cvi Ggb K_v bv ejv|
6. GKvbeZx cwievi nj mevi mvbKB GK bRi `Lv| mevi Rb GKB gvbi
KbvKvUv Kiv|
7. gY, webv`bi evcvi cwievii ewki fvMi gZ Abymvi wmv bqv|
mevBK wbq eovbv|
8. cwievii mevBK wbq wbqwgZ AvZ Dbqbg~jK AvjvPbvi AvqvRb Kiv|
9. AcqvRb Rj _vKv evwZ ev dvb wbwfq ivLv|
10. cwiwgZ cvwb LiP| AnZzK Kj Lvjv iL cvwb AcPq bv Kiv|
11. mgvRi PvL `wKUz mK eRb| `vZ Rxeb fyj evSveywS mw Ki Ggb
mK eRb Kiv|
12. MnKgx`iK wbR`i mggvbi Lvevi c`vb Kiv|
13. cvwievwiK cwiekK a~gcvb I bkvgy GjvKvq cwiYZ Kiv|

mvb cvjb

1. Qj-gq wbwekl mKj mvbK mgvb `wZ `Lv|

2. mvbK bwZevPK K_v ej wZivi bv Kiv| mvbK ivMi gv_vq Awfkvc bv
`qv|
3. mvbK QvU _KB mvej^x Ki Mo Zvjv|
4. mvbK chv mgq `qv| mvb GKUz eo nIqvi mv_ mv_ Zv`i ez-eve`i
evcvi mRvM _vKv| mvbi mv_ AvwiK ezZc~Y mK mw Kiv hvZ mvb
gvbwmKfve evev-gvi mv_ GKvZZv Abyfe Ki| mvbi mvgb Av`k wnme
wbR`i Dcvcb Kiv|
98

AvZwbgvY

5. mvbK memgq Av`k bv Ki Zvi KiYxq KvR hyw w`q eywSq `qv|
6. mvb Kvb wKQz PvIqvi mv_ mv_B ZvK bv `qv| mvbi Abvq Ave`vi c~iY
bv Kiv|
7. mvbi eqm 18 eQi nj cvwievwiK civgk ZvKI Askx`vi Kiv|
8. mvb webv`bi bvg AcmswZi wkKvi nQ wKbv m w`K j ivLv|
9. mvbK wevb I chyw cqvM ` gvbyl ic Mo DVZ mvnvh Kiv|
10. mvbi bwZK, gvbwmK, AvwZK, mRbkxj Yvejx weKvki myhvM mw Kiv|
11. PvKwii cwieZ mvbK ^vaxb ckv MnY Dy Kiv|
12. mvbK AvM mvjvg c`vb I nvZ wgjvbvq Af Ki Zvjv|
13. mvbi mvgb cwievii h_vh_ Avw_K aviYv c`vb Kiv| Avw_K evcvi Kvb
wg_v bv ejv|

cwievi ^vgx wnme KiYxq

1. ^vgx wnme wbRK cwievii cavb `vwqZkxj gb Kiv|

2. cwievii `vwqZ cvjbK Bev`Z gb Kiv|
3. xK evex, Rxebmwbx I Nii cavb wnme weePbv Kiv|
4. cvwievwiK cwZwU wmv MnY xi mv_ civgk Kiv|
5. xi fvj KvR, Ae`vb I KwZZi cksmv Kiv|
6. xi cwZ wek _vKv Ges fvjevmv I AbyivM, K_v I AvPiYi gvag cKvk
Kiv|
7. Kgji ev evBii ivM, vf Nii x-mvb ev MnKgxi Dci cKvk bv Kiv|
8. wbRi fyj wbtmvP xi wbKU ^xKvi Kiv| Abvq Kij gvd Pq bqv|
9. Avq Abymvi xi cqvRb c~iY, QvULvU Dcnvi `vb I nvZLiPv c`vb Kiv Ges
nvZLiPv eqi evcvi wRm bv Kiv|
10. xi AwRZ A_ I m` eq xK ^vaxbZv c`vb|
11. xi hyw mZ Ave`vi c~iY Kiv|
12. wbRi Avq mK c_g _KB xK my aviYv `qv I Aea cvq
A_vcvRb bv Kiv|
13. ckvMZ ev cvwievwiK msKU `Lv w`j xi mv_ Zv Lvjvgjv AvjvPbv Kiv|
14. AvZxq-^RbK Dcnvi ev mvnvh Kivi evcvi xK AhwK evav bv `qv|
15. xi AvZxq`i wbq ZvK K_v bv kvbvbv|
16. xi gv-evevK wbRi gv-evevi gZ kv Kiv|
17. Nii LuywUbvwU evcvi nc bv Kiv| Nii KvR mvagZ mvnvh Kiv|
18. xi fyj-wU wbq mvb`i mvgb frmbv bv Kiv|
19. mvn GKw`b cyivcywi x-cy-Kbv`i wbq KvUvbv| Nii cwZwU KvR Ggwb
ivbvevbvqI wcKwbKi gZv Ask bqv|
20. xi h Kvb fyj-wUK mnvbyf~wZi mv_ weePbv Kiv Ges ip fvlvq
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+880-1711671858, +880-1714974333
E-mail: info@quantummethod.org.bd
Website: www.quantummethod.org.bd

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