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2013-08-05
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tonic
supertonic
mediant
subdominant
dominant
submediant
leading tone
tonic
natural minor
s
s s
harmonic minor
s
s s
3 half-steps
s s
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2013-08-05
G MAJOR / G MINOR
II
1
II
II
1
II
4
1 3
1 2
1 3
1 2
4
II
1
II
1
0
1
II
1
II
1
II
1
II
II
2
II
1
1
4
II
3
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III
2
2013-08-05
A
1
E
1
D
3
A
3
E
1
A
3
A
2
D
1
A
2
A
1
D
3
D
2
G
1
D
2
G
1
A
2
D
4
A
2
D
4
D
4
G
3
D
4
D
1
G
3
D - Violin Scales
Rudolf Haken
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2013-08-05
A MAJOR / A MINOR
III
1
II
4
II
4
II
1
II
3
II
1
II
1
II
1
III
1
III
3
III
1
III
3
II
II
1
II
1
II
1
II
3
II
1
II
1
II
1
III
1
II
1
II
3
Page 6 of 27
III
3
2013-08-05
G
1
Page 7 of 27
2013-08-05
A MAJOR / A MINOR
III
1
III
1
II
1
III III
II
1
III III
II
1
II
2
II
4
II
II
1
II
4
1 3
1 3
1
1
II
II II
II
II
1
II
II
1
II
1
II
1
1 3
1 3
4
II
3
Page 8 of 27
III
3
2013-08-05
Page 9 of 27
2013-08-05
B MAJOR / B MINOR
II
1
II
II
1
III
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
II
1
1
II
1
III III
III
III
1
II
1
II
II
II
III III
4
1 3
1 3
III
1
II
1
III
1
II
1
II
II II
4
1 3
1 3
III
1
II
3
Page 10 of 27
II
1
1
II
II
III
III
3
2013-08-05
Page 11 of 27
2013-08-05
B MAJOR / B MINOR
III
1
II
1
II
1
III
1
III
1
II
1
II
III III
II
II
1
II
2
II
1
II
2
III
2
III III
II
1
III
1
II
III
II
II
II II
1 3
1 3
4
II
1
1
II
1
III
1
II
4
1 3
1 3
II
1
III
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
II
3
Page 12 of 27
II
3
III
3
2013-08-05
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2013-08-05
C MAJOR / C MINOR
II II
III III
II
4 1 3
1 3
III
1
III
1
III
1
II
II
2
II
1
III
1
III
1
II
II
III III
4
1 II
3
1 3
II
1
III
1
II
1
II
1
III
1
II
1
II
III
1
1
3
II
1
1
1
II
II
2
II
III
II
4
II
3
Page 14 of 27
III
3
2013-08-05
Page 15 of 27
2013-08-05
C MAJOR / C MINOR
III
1
III
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
III
1
II
1
II
1
II
1
III
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
II
II II
III III
4 1 3
1 3
II
II
3
II II
III III
4
1 3
1 3
1
1
III
II
1
II
1
II
1
II
3
III
Page 16 of 27
II
2013-08-05
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2013-08-05
D MAJOR / D MINOR
I
1 2
3 3
2 2 1
I
II
1
0
0
1
I
1
3 2 3
2 3 2 3 2
I I
II
II II
1 3
0
1
1 2
I
1
3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2
I I
II II
II
1 3
1 2
0
1
I
1 2
3 2 3 2
I
1
2 2 2
1 I
II
2
II
1
1
I
1
II
1
II
1
I
1
2 2 1
I
II
1
0
0
1
2
2 2 1
II
1
I
2
II
1
I
1
II
I
1
II
1
Page 18 of 27
II
3
1
I
3
II
2
2013-08-05
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2013-08-05
E MAJOR / E MINOR
I
1 2 3
I
1 2
3 3 2
3 2
3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
II II
III
II
1 3
1
1
3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
II II
III
II
1 3
1
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
II
1
1
1
I
1
2
2
1
1
III
II
Rudolf Haken - Violin Scales
II
2
II
II
2 2 1
I
II
1
1
2 1
I
II
III
II
2
2
1
1
II
2
II
1
III
III
1
I
1
III
1
I
1
2 2 1 I
II
1
1
2 2 1
2
2
Page 20 of 27
II
2013-08-05
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2013-08-05
E MAJOR / E MINOR
I
1
II
1
III
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
II
1
II
1
II
2
III
Rudolf Haken
- Violin Scales
3 2 3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
II II
1 3
III
1
II
1
II
1
I
1
2 2 1 I
II
1
1
2 1 I
II
2
II
2
3
1
II
I
II
I
1
1
1
II
III
3 3
III
1
1
2
3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
II II
1 3
2 1
I
2
I
1
III
1
3 3 3 2
2 3 2 3
2 2 1
I
II
1
1
I
1
II
1
3 2 3
I
1
III
1
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II
2013-08-05
Page 23 of 27
2013-08-05
F MAJOR / F MINOR
I
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
III
1
2 3 3
III
1
II
1
2
1
I
1
2
2 1
II
1I
1
2
3
2 2 1
I
2
II
2
III
II
1
1
II
1
III
1
I
1
II
2
III
II
2
II
II
2 1 I
II
1
1
I
1
2 3
2
3
2 2 1
II
1
2
2
I
1
3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
III
II
II II
1
1
1 3
I
1 2
3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
II II
III
II
1 3
1
1
II
II
III
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2013-08-05
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2013-08-05
F MAJOR / F MINOR
I
1
II
1
III
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
I
1
III
1
II
1
2
2
3 2
3 3 2
3 2 3 2 I I
1 3
II II
1 3
3
3 2 3 2 3 2 I I
3
1 3
II II
1 3
III
1
II
2
2
2
2 1 I
1
II
1
2 1
II
III
II
I
1
1
II
1
I
1
I
2
II
2
4
4
3
2
2
1
4
1
3
4
2
2
4
1
3
3
3
1
III
II
II
2
1
3
I
1
2 1 I
1
II
1
2 1
II
1
I
1
III
1
III
Rudolf Haken - Violin Scales
II
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II
2013-08-05
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2013-08-05