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Bloom's Digital Taxonomy v3.01
Bloom's Digital Taxonomy v3.01
01/04/09
Table of Contents
Synopsis:...................................................................3 Introduction and Background:...................................4 B oo!"s #a$ono!y...............................................4 B oo!"s %e&ised #a$ono!y.................................' B oo!"s %e&ised #a$ono!y Su( Categories........) B oo!"s as a earning process...................................) B oo!"s *igita #a$ono!y.........................................+ B oo!"s re&ised digita ta$ono!y !ap.................+ B oo!"s *igita #a$ono!y and Co a(oration......., Is know edge or content i!portant-.....................9 #hinking ski s..................................................9 %e!e!(ering..........................................................10 Anderson and .rathwoh "s ta$ono!y / %e!e!(ering................................................10 .ey #er!s 0 %e!e!(ering: ..........................11 %e!e!(ering and *igita Acti&ities....................11 Starter Sheet 0 *e icious ...................................11 Book!arking and Socia Book!arking %u(ric. . .14 .ey 2ords: ...................................................14 Introduction:..................................................14 3$e!p ars:.........................................................1' 4nderstanding.........................................................1, Anderson and .rathwoh "s ta$ono!y / 4nderstanding...............................................1, .ey #er!s 0 4nderstanding: .........................19 4nderstanding and *igita Acti&ities...................19 4sing 5ind !apping 6or understanding and (eyond...............................................................10 Starter Sheet / 5ind!eister...............................11 Starter Sheet / 7oog e Ad&anced Search..........14 Ad&anced Searching %u(ric...............................1) .ey 2ords: ...................................................1) Introduction: .................................................1) 3$e!p ar.......................................................1+ Boo ean Searches e$p ained..............................34 B og 8ourna ing %u(ric......................................3' .ey 2ords: ...................................................3' Introduction:..................................................3' 3$e!p ars:....................................................3) 9e&e 1.....................................................3) 9e&e 1.....................................................3) 9e&e 3.....................................................3+ 9e&e 4.....................................................3, Starter Sheet 0 2ikispaces.................................39 2iki 3diting %u(ric.............................................41 .ey 2ords 0 4nderstanding: ........................41 .ey 2ords / App ying:..................................41 Introduction:..................................................41 Starter Sheet / Bu::word..................................41 App ying..................................................................44 Anderson and .rathwoh "s ta$ono!y / App ying........................................................44 .ey #er!s 0 App ying: ..................................44 App ying and *igita Acti&ities.............................4' Starter Sheet 0 7oog e!aps and Street&iew......4) 7oog e !aps ; Street&iew %u(ric.....................4, .ey #er!s: ...................................................4, Introduction:..................................................4, Co a(oration using on ine co a(oration en&iron!ents......................................................49 .ey #er!s 0 App ying: ...................................49 Introduction:..................................................49 Co a(orati&e 3diting using an <n ine 2ord =rocessor...........................................................'1 .ey #er!s: ...................................................'1 Introduction:..................................................'1 Skype >Audio/?ideo Con6erencing@ %u(ric.........'1 .ey #er!s 0 App ying: ...................................'1 .ey 2ords: ...................................................'1 Introduction:..................................................'1 Interacti&e 2hite(oard %u(ric............................'4 .ey #er!s: ...................................................'4 Introduction:..................................................'4 Ana ysing.................................................................'' Anderson and .rathwoh "s ta$ono!y / Ana ysing......................................................'' .ey #er!s 0 Ana ysing: .................................'' Ana ysing and *igita Acti&ities...........................') Starter Sheet / 7oog e Aor!s...........................'+ *ata Ana ysis %u(ric.....................................'9 .ey #er!s 0 Ana ysing: .................................'9 Introduction:..................................................'9 3&a uating...............................................................)1 Anderson and .rathwoh "s ta$ono!y / 3&a uating.....................................................)1 .ey #er!s 0 3&a uating: ...............................)1 3&a uating and *igita Acti&ities..........................)1 ?a idating In6or!ation %u(ric.............................)3 .ey 2ords: ...................................................)3 Introduction:..................................................)3 #hreaded *iscussion %u(ric..............................)4 .ey 2ords: 4nderstanding...........................)4 .ey #er!s 0 3&a uating: ...............................)4 Introduction:..................................................)4 Creating...................................................................)) Anderson and .rathwoh "s ta$ono!y / Creating........................................................)) .ey #er!s 0 Creating: ...................................)) Creating and *igita Acti&ities.............................)+ Starter Sheet / Ani!oto.....................................), Starter Sheet / ?oice #hread.............................+0 =odcasting %u(ric 0 Creating.............................+1 .ey 2ords: ...................................................+1 Introduction:..................................................+1 Starter Sheet / 5i$(ook.....................................+4 *igita =u( ishing %u(ric....................................+) .ey 2ords: ...................................................+) Introduction:..................................................+) 3nhance!ents:.............................................+, Bi( iography.......................................................+9 Acknow edge!ents:................................................+9
Andrew Churches
01/04/09
Synopsis:
B oo!"s #a$ono!y and B oo!"s %e&ised #a$ono!y C1D are key too s 6or teachers and instructiona designers. BenEa!in B oo! pu( ished the origina ta$ono!y in the 19'0"s and 9orin Anderson in 1000 C1D. Since the !ost recent pu( ication o6 the ta$ono!y there ha&e (een !any changes and de&e op!ent that !ust (e addressed. SoF this is an update to B oo!"s %e&ised #a$ono!y C1D to account 6or the new (eha&ioursF actions and earning opportunities e!erging as techno ogy ad&ances and (eco!es !ore u(iGuitous. B oo!"s %e&ised #a$ono!y C1D accounts 6or !any o6 the traditiona c assroo! practices (ut does not account 6or the new techno ogies and the processes and actions associated with the!F nor does it do Eustice to the Hdigita chi drenIC,DF or as 5arc =rensky descri(es the! the H*igita Jati&esIC+D. #he <rigina ta$ono!y and the re&ised ta$ono!y (y Anderson and .rathwoh C1D are (oth 6ocused within the cogniti&e do!ain. As a c assroo! practitionerF these are use6u (ut do not address the acti&ities undertaken in the c assroo!. #his *igita #a$ono!y is not restricted to the cogniti&e do!ain rather it contains cogniti&e e e!ents as we as !ethods and too ing. #hese are the e e!ents that as a practitioner I wou d use in !y c assroo! practice. 9ike the pre&ious ta$ono!iesF its is the Gua ity o6 the action or process that de6ines the cogniti&e e&e F rather than the action or process a one. 2hi e B oo!"s in its !any 6or!sF does represent the earning processF it does not indicate that the earners !ust start at the owest ta$ono!ic e&e and work up. %atherF the earning process can (e initiated at any pointF and the ower ta$ono!ic e&e s wi (e enco!passed within the sca66o ded earning task. An increasing in6 uence on earning is the i!pact o6 co a(oration in its &arious 6or!s. #hese are o6ten 6aci itated (y digita !edia and are increasing y a 6eature o6 our digita c assroo!s. #his ta$ono!y is not a(out the too s and techno ogiesF these are Eust the !ediu!F instead it is a(out using these too s to achie&eF reca F understandingF app icationF ana ysisF e&a uation and creati&ity.
Andrew Churches
01/04/09
Illustration 1: Bloom's three psychological domains BenEa!in B oo! is (est know 6orF Bloom's Ta onomy which e$a!ines ooks at the cogniti&e do!ain. #his do!ain categorises and orders thinking ski s and o(Eecti&es. Kis ta$ono!y 6o ows the thinking process. SimplyL Mou can not understand a concept i6 you do not 6irst re!e!(er itF si!i ar y you can not app y know edge and concepts i6 you do not understand the!. It is a continuu! 6ro! 9ower <rder #hinking Ski s >9<#S@ to Kigher <rder #hinking Ski s >K<#S@. B oo! descri(e each category as a noun. #hey are arranged (e ow in increasing orderF 6ro! ower order to higher order. Andrew Churches 4 01/04/09
!o"er #rder Thinking Skills $!#TS% .now edge Co!prehension App ication Ana ysis Synthesis 3&a uation &igher #rder Thinking Skills $&#TS%
.ey to this is the use o6 &er(s rather than nouns 6or each o6 the categories and a rearrange!ent o6 the seGuence within the ta$ono!y. #hey are arranged (e ow in increasing orderF 6ro! ower order to higher order. !o"er #rder Thinking Skills $!#TS% %e!e!(ering 4nderstanding App ying Ana ysing 3&a uating >%e&ised position@ Creating >%e&ised position@ &igher #rder Thinking Skills $&#TS% Anderson and .rathwoh considered creati&ity to (e higher within the cogniti&e do!ain than e&a uation.
Andrew Churches
'
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
01/04/09
I6 we ook at 4J3SC<"s pu( ication H#he 6our pi ars o6 3ducationF 9earning: #he #reasure withinI Co a(oration is a key e e!ent o6 each o6 the 6our pi ars. 9earning to know 9earning to do 9earning to i&e together 9earning to (e >http://www.unesco.org/de ors/6ourpi .ht!@ C10D So to prepare our studentsF our teaching shou d a so !ode co a(oration. A &ast array o6 co a(orati&e too s are a&ai a( eL wikisF c assroo! ( ogsF co a(orati&e docu!ent too sFsocia networksF earning !anage!ent syste!s 0 5any are a&ai a( e at no cost. I6 you ha&e not yet tried the!F ook at: wikis / wet paint and wiki spaces C assroo! ( ogs / edu( ogsF c assroo!( og!eisterF ( ogger Co a(orati&e docu!ent too s / 7oog e docu!entsF :oho docu!entsF ado(e Bu::word Socia Jetworks / ning earning !anage!ents syste!s / 5ood eF B ack(oardF 2e( C#F Airst C ass. #hese too s are ena( ers o6 co a(orationF and there6ore ena( ers o6 11st century teaching and earning. C11D
Andrew Churches
01/04/09
2e need to teach know edge or content in conte$t with the tasks and acti&ities the students are undertaking. <ur students respond we to rea wor d pro( e!s. <ur de i&ery o6 know edge shou d sca66o d the earning process and pro&ide a 6oundation 6or acti&ities. As we know 6ro! the earning pyra!id content or concept de i&ered without conte$t or other acti&ity has a ow retention rate.
Thinking skills
#hinking Ski s are key. 2hi e !uch o6 the know edge we teach !ay (e o(so ete within a 6ew yearsF thinking ski s once acGuired wi re!ain with our students 6or their entire i&es. Industria age education has had a 6ocus on 9ower <rder #hinking Ski s. In B oo!"s ta$ono!y the ower order thinking ski s are the re!e!(ering and understanding aspects. 11st Century pedagogy and earning 6ocuses on !o&ing students 6ro! 9ower <rder #hinking Ski s >9<#S@ to Kigher <rder #hinking Ski s >K<#S@.
#he 11st Century #eacher sca66o ds the earning o6 studentsF (ui ding on a (asis o6 know edge reca and co!prehension to use and app y ski sL to ana yse and e&a uate processF outco!es and conseGuencesF and to !akeF create and inno&ate. C11D
Andrew Churches
01/04/09
'emembering
2hi e the reca o6 know edge is the owest o6 the ta$ono!ic e&e s it is crucia to earning. %e!e!(ering does not necessari y ha&e to occur as a distinct acti&ity 6or e$a!p e the rote earning o6 6acts and 6igures. %e!e!(ering or reca is rein6orced (y app ication in higher e&e acti&ities. #he 6o owing are so!e o6 the key ter!s 6or this aspect o6 the #a$ono!y. %ecognising 9isting *escri(ing Identi6ying %etrie&ing Ja!ing 9ocating Ainding
into the (asic entry pane o6 the search engine. #his ski does not re6ine the search (eyond the key word or ter!.
Andrew Churches
11
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
11
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
13
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
%ecognisingF Identi6yingF %etrie&ingF Ja!ingF 9ocatingF AindingF Book!arkingF Socia networkingF Socia (ook!arkingF Aa&ouriting/ oca (ook!arking
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or the Book!arkingF Aa&ouriting and Socia Book!arking. #his is e$a!ining the process o6 recording and re!e!(ering key sites and 4%9"s. #he acti&ity is in its si!p est 6or! at 'emembering e&e (ut as the students add detai F e$p anations and structure it ad&ances into (nderstanding. !evel 1 Bookmarking8Social Bookmarking89avoriting #he user adds a site to Book!arks #oo (ar or Aa&orites>Internet 3$p orer@/Book!arks>Aire6o$@ or adds 4%9 to socia (ook!arking site. #he user does not add tags or co!!ents. #he oca y stored (ook!arks ack structure or organisation. #he user adds a site to the 6a&orites >Internet 3$p orer@ or Book!arks >Aire6o$@. #he (ook!arks are organised into 6o dersF 6o ders are appropriate y na!ed. <r the user adds the 4%9 to socia (ook!arking site. #he user so!eti!es adds either tags >keywords@ or co!!ents/notes. #he resources are added irre e&ant o6 there &a ue or &a idity. #he user adds 4%9 to a socia (ook!arking site. #he student adds co!!ents or #ags. #ags are !ost y we constructed and suita( e keywords. #here is so!e dup ication o6 tags e.g. singu ar and p ura keywords. #here is so!e i!ited 6i tering on (asis o6 &a idity >atte!pts &a idation@. #he co!!ents or notes are si!p e. #he user shares the (ook!ark with a !e!(ers o6 their network. #he user adds 4%9 to a socia (ook!arking site. #he student adds detai ed co!!ents or appropriate keyword #ags. #he co!!ents essentia y su!!aries the resource. #he co!!ents are appropriate and use6u . #here is itt e dup ication o6 tags. #he sites are (ook!arked on the (asis o6 &a idity >&a idates@. #he Student shares the (ook!ark with appropriate !e!(ers o6 their network.
Andrew Churches
14
01/04/09
%xemplars&
'evel ( #he user adds a site to Book!arks #oo (ar or Aa&orites >Internet 3$p orer@ or Book!arks >Aire6o$@ or adds 4%9 to socia (ook!arking site. #he user does not add tags or co!!ents. #he oca y stored (ook!arks ack structure or organisation.
'evel ) #he user adds a site to the 6a&orites >Internet 3$p orer@ or Book!arks >Aire6o$@. #he (ook!arks are organised into 6o dersF 6o ders are appropriate y na!ed. <r the user adds the 4%9 to socia (ook!arking site. #he user so!eti!es adds either tags >keywords@ or co!!ents/notes. #he resources are added irre e&ant o6 there &a ue or &a idity.
Illustration 6: 4ire%ox 1 Boo'mar's 1 &tructured 4olders appropriately named 1 7evel "Andrew Churches 1' 01/04/09
'evel * #he user adds 4%9 to a socia (ook!arking site. #he student adds co!!ents or #ags. #ags are !ost y we constructed and suita( e keywords. #here is so!e dup ication o6 tags e.g. singu ar and p ura keywords. #here is so!e i!ited 6i tering on (asis o6 &a idity >atte!pts &a idation@. #he co!!ents or notes are si!p e. #he user shares the (ook!ark with a !e!(ers o6 their network.
Illustration 8: Del-icio-us Boo'mar's 1 !omments or Tags$ some duplication o% tags 1 7evel 6'evel + #he user adds 4%9 to a socia (ook!arking site. #he student adds detai ed co!!ents or appropriate keyword #ags. #he co!!ents essentia y su!!aries the resource. #he co!!ents are appropriate and use6u . #here is itt e dup ication o6 tags. #he sites are (ook!arked on the (asis o6 &a idity >&a idates@. #he Student shares the (ook!ark with appropriate !e!(ers o6 their network.
Illustration 9: Del-icio-us Boo'mar's 1 Detailed !omments and ppropriate Tags$ :o duplication o% tags 1 7evel 8-
Andrew Churches
1)
01/04/09
(nderstanding
4nderstanding (ui ds re ationships and inks know edge. Students understand the processes and concepts and are a( e to e$p ain or descri(e these. #hey can su!!arise and rephrase these into their own words. #here is a c ear di66erence (etween re!e!(eringF the reca o6 6acts and know edge in its &arious 6or!s ike istingF (u et pointsF high ighting etc.F and understandingF constructing !eaning. <ne on y has to ook at the young chi d who can count 6ro! 1 to 10 (ut can not te you how !any 6ingers you are ho ding up. <r the student who can recite 6or you the 6irst 10 e e!ents o6 the periodic ta( e in seGuence (ut can not te you a(out each or re ate their position in the ta( e to the nu!(er o6 e ectrons in the outer she and 6ro! there e$p ain their (eha&iour. Both o6 these are e$a!p es o6 reca without understanding. 4nderstanding is (ui ding re ationships and constructing !eaning. #he 6o owing are so!e o6 the key ter!s 6or this aspect o6 the #a$ono!y. Interpreting Su!!arising In6erring =araphrasing C assi6ying Co!paring 3$p aining 3$e!p i6ying
Subscribing / Su(scription takes (ook!arking in its &arious 6or!s and si!p e reading one e&e 6urther. #he act o6 su(scription (y itse 6 does not show or de&e op understanding (ut o6ten the process o6 reading and re&isiting the su(scri(e 6eeds eads to greater understanding.
Andrew Churches
1,
01/04/09
Simple process flo"charts are an easy graphica way o6 disp aying a process.
Concept mapsF (ased around a 6ocusing Guestion or ter! can (e used to !ap Hcause and e66ectI ter! and de6inition and process ; outco!e. #hese techniGues he p to structure understanding (y de&e oping !eaning. @enn diagrams >See right@ can (e used to disp ay or in6er re ationships (y high ighting si!i ar and di66erent aspects o6 concepts.
Andrew Churches
19
01/04/09
5ore co!p icated @enn *iagrams a ow user to co!pare !u tip e sets o6 data
5ind !aps and other graphica organisers can (e used as too s 6or p anningF ana ysis and e&a uation.
#his is an e$a!p e o6 a graphica organiserF a :antt Chart (eing used to p an a proEect. #he proEect is a 6o ow the (asic design cyc e o6 p anningF designF de&e op!entF testing and inherent in that phase redesign and re0de&e op!ent and o6 course e&a uation. #he Si ;uestion Approach to a topic or concept can a so (e structured in a &isua !ediu! using a si!p e !ind !ap. #his !ap ask the GuestionsL 2hat 2hen 2here Kow 2hy 2ho-
Andrew Churches
10
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
11
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
11
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
13
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
14
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
c assi6yingF co!paringF ad&anced searchesF (oo ean searchesF categorising and tagging
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or the using ad&anced and (oo ean searches. #his search reGuires an understanding o6 the keywordsF (oo ean ogicF ad&anced search 6eaturesF structuring and re6ining searches and suita( e search engines. Students need to re6ine the search to produce usa( e resu ts and then &a idate these. Advanced searching Boolean Searching 1 #he students se ect a search engine to use 6or the #he student can se ect a search engine to use 6or
search. #he student uses the (asic search page (y the search. #hey enters keyword>s@. #he keywords 3nters keyword>s@ and e$ecuting the search are !ost y appropriate. #he student can e$ecutes the search search. #he student uses the (asic search page (y entering appropriate keywords and speech !arks 6or phrases. #he user e$ecutes the search. #he student can na&igate through the resu t pages. #he student can recognises 6eatures o6 search engine ike sponsored inks. use 6or the search. #hey uses the Ad&anced search page and options. #he student can re6ine the search using so!e o6 the 6eatures o6 the Ad&ance search. #his !ay inc ude: *o!ainF countryF anguageF 6i e typeF ocation in page. #he student can enters appropriate keyword>s@ and e$ecutes the search. #he students can !odi6y the keywords or ter!s to re6ine the search. #hey can na&igate through the resu t pages. #hey ha&e an understanding o6 the weighting syste! used (y the search engine. #hey can recognises 6eatures o6 search engine ike sponsored inks. the search. #hey enters !u tip e appropriate keywords without re6ine!ent and use speech !arks 6or phrases. #he students e$ecutes the search. #he student can na&igate through the resu t pages
1 #he students se ect a search engine to use 6or the #he students can se ect a search engine to use 6or
3 #he student can se ect a suita( e search engine to #he students can se ect a suita( e search engine
to use 6or the search. #hey enters !u tip e appropriate keywords with (oo ean re6ine!ents Hand or not1 #he students can !odi6y the keywordsF search operatorsF phrases or ter!s to re6ine the search. #he users can !odi6ies si!p e search engine settings to enhance the search. #he students e$ecutes the search and na&igate through the resu t pages. 4nderstands the weighting syste! used (y the search engine.
use 6or the search and can Eusti6y their se ection. #hey can uses the Ad&anced search page and options. #he user can re6ines the search using !ost o6 the 6eatures o6 the ad&ance search #his !ay inc ude: *o!ainF countryF anguageF 6i e typeF ocation in page. #he student can Eusti6y the re6ine!ents. #he students uses e$act !atchF phrase and e$c ude 6ie ds F they enters appropriate keyword>s@ ; e$ecutes the search. #hey !odi6y the keywords or ter!s to re6ine the search. #hey can na&igate through the resu t pages and understands the weighting syste! used (y the speci6ic search engine. #hey recognises 6eatures o6 search engine ike sponsored inks.
#he students can se ect a suita( e search engine to use 6or the search and can Eusti6y their se ection. #hey enters !u tip e appropriate keywords with (oo ean re6ine!ents Hand or not1 or use operator sy!(o s ike 2 and $ #he students can !odi6y the keywordsF search operatorsF phrases or ter!s to re6ine the search. #he users can !odi6ies si!p e search engine settings to enhance the search. #he student can Eusti6y the re6ine!ents. #he students e$ecutes the search and na&igate through the resu t pages. 4nderstands the weighting syste! used (y the search engine.
Andrew Churches
1'
01/04/09
) emplar
Advanced Searching 9e&e 1
Criteria: #he students se ect a search engine to use 6or the search. #he student uses the (asic search page (y 3nters keyword>s@ and e$ecuting the search
9e&e 1
Criteria: #he students se ect a search engine to use 6or the search. #he student uses the (asic search page (y entering appropriate keywords and speech !arks 6or phrases. #he user e$ecutes the search. #he student can na&igate through the resu t pages. #he student can recognises 6eatures o6 search engine ike sponsored inks.
Andrew Churches
1)
01/04/09
9e&e 3
Criteria: #he student can se ect a suita( e search engine to use 6or the search. #hey uses the Ad&anced search page and options. #he student can re6ine the search using so!e o6 the 6eatures o6 the Ad&ance search. #his !ay inc ude: *o!ainF countryF anguageF 6i e typeF ocation in page. #he student can enters appropriate keyword>s@ and e$ecutes the search. #he students can !odi6y the keywords or ter!s to re6ine the search. #hey can na&igate through the resu t pages. #hey ha&e an understanding o6 the weighting syste! used (y the search engine. #hey can recognises 6eatures o6 search engine ike sponsored inks.
7ote: 4ses the ad&anced search page / uses the re6ine!ents within this page to reduce search. Search resu t (e ow is 300F000Q pages.
Andrew Churches
1+
01/04/09
9e&e 4
Criteria: #he students se ect a suita( e search engine to use 6or the search and can Eusti6y their se ection. #hey can uses the Ad&anced search page and options. #he user can re6ines the search using !ost o6 the 6eatures o6 the ad&ance search #his !ay inc ude: *o!ainF countryF anguageF 6i e typeF ocation in page. #he student can Eusti6y the re6ine!ents. #he students uses e$act !atchF phrase and e$c ude 6ie ds F they enters appropriate keyword>s@ ; e$ecutes the search. #hey !odi6y the keywords or ter!s to re6ine the search. #hey can na&igate through the resu t pages and understands the weighting syste! used (y the speci6ic search engine. #hey recognises 6eatures o6 search engine ike sponsored inks.
7otes: uses the Advanced search options to re6ine and !odi6y the search. #his inc udes date ranges or country of origin, language and file formatL as we as keyword e$c usion and inc usion 6ie ds. A so note the change in the resu ts per page. #he I!age Advance search a ows the users to speci6y the image si<e and file format
Andrew Churches
1,
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
19
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
InterpretingF su!!arisingF in6erringF co!paringF e$p ainingF e$e!p i6yingF ( og Eourna ingF co!!enting
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or the B og Eourna ing. #his is e$a!ining the process o6 recording and reporting e&ents and process using ( ogging too s. B og Eourna ing hereF is used as a 6or! o6 re6 ecti&e practice 6or c ass acti&ities and earning rather than 6or persona Eourna ing. #here are !any other app ications 6or the use o6 ( ogs in the c assroo! and earning en&iron!ents. Blogging (nderstanding 1
#he entry or entries ha&e poor spe ing and contain gra!!atica errorsF they are shortF typica y 1 to 1 sentences. #hey acks structure and or 6 ow. #he entry appear to (e hasti y written o6ten using in in6or!a anguage or te$t sty e a((re&iations. So!e o6 the entries ha&e poor spe ing and contain gra!!atica errors. #he entries ha&e so!e structure. But the entries does not ha&e consistent 6 ow or show inkage/ cohesion (etween entries. #he ( og entry !ay contain a ink or i!age. #here are 6ew spe ing and gra!!atica errors. #he Eourna entries ha&e structure. #he posts 6 ow and ha&e inkage/cohesion (etween the entries #he Eourna posts contains appropriate inks or i!ages. #hese are re6erred to within the te$t. #he spe ing and gra!!atica errors are rare. #he Eourna entries ha&e structure and are 6or!atted to enhance reada(i ity. #he entries 6 ows and ha&e inkage/cohesion (etween posts. #he posts contains appropriate inks or i!agesF with the i!age sources (eing acknow edged. #he i!ages and inks are re6erred to within the te$t. #hese si!p e entries acks insightF depth or are super6icia . #he entries are short and are 6reGuent y irre e&ant to the e&ents. e&ents. #hey do not e$press opinion c ear y and show. itt e understanding.
Timeliness
#he entries are irregu ar. 3&ents are not Eourna ed as they occur.
#he ( og Eourna posts show so!e insightF depth ; are connected with e&entsF topic or acti&ity. 3ntries are typica y short and !ay contain so!e irre e&ant !ateria . #here are so!e persona co!!ents or opinions which !ay (e on task. #he posts shows so!e understanding o6 the topic. #he posts show insight ; depth. #he content o6 posts are connected with e&entsF topic or acti&ity. #hese Eourna entries !ay contain so!e irre e&ant !ateria (ut are 6or the !ost part on task. #he student"s persona opinion is e$pressed in an appropriate sty e ; these entries shows a good depth o6 understanding. #he ( og Eourna posts show insightF depth ; understanding. #hey are connected with e&entsF topic or acti&ity. 3ntries are re e&ant with inks to supporting !ateria . #he student"s persona opinion is e$pressed in an appropriate sty e ; is c ear y re ated to the topicF acti&ity or process. #he posts and opinions shows a high e&e o6 understanding ; they re ates e&entsF earning acti&ities ; processes to the purpose o6 the acti&ity and outco!es.
#he entries ha&e so!e ti!e iness with !ost key e&ents (eing Eourna ed. So!e co!!ents are rep ied to. 5ost e&ents are Eourna ed as they happen. 5ost co!!ents are rep ied to in a ti!e y !anner. #he rep y shows understanding A e&ents are Eourna ed these are regu ar ; ti!e y. Co!!ents are rep ied to in a ti!e y !anner. #he rep ies show a depth o6 understanding ; re ate to the co!!ents
Andrew Churches
30
01/04/09
) emplars:
#his is a ( og entry a(out a c ass trip to the oca :oo. #he trip was arranged to support a science unit o6 work on conser&ation. #he trip took p ace on 19th Jo&e!(er. Students are 5idd e Mears students >year ,@
'evel (
Noo
24 November 2007
Went to the Zoo. Coool trip. Charles tripped ova LOL. All the girlz laff him ! shame" Love da geraffe and the tiga #his entry is super6icia and shows i!ited understanding o6 the purpose o6 the trip. B og writing or authoring is at 9e&e 1. Spe ing and gra!!atica errors. 9acks structure and 6 ow. #his entry has not reached an accepta( e e&e 6or understanding.
'evel )
20 November 2007
#he zoo trip $as f%n and the tea&hers $ere reall' ni&e to ta(e %s their. We sa$ lotz of animals. ) li(ed the tiger b%t the' are endangered in the $ild in Afri&a. O%r gro%p too( some &ool fotos $ith the &lass &amera. *' favo%rite is the one $ith Charles falling over. +ere is one of the ,iraffe. #he giraffe is amazin. )ts ne&( is so long it &an rea&h leaves high in trees.
#his entry is re ated to the purpose o6 the tripF it is !ore ti!e y (ut does contain errors / spe ingF gra!!atica and 6actua . #he student has inc uded an i!age. Authoring at e&e 1. #his entry shows a i!ited e&e 6or understanding.
Andrew Churches
31
01/04/09
'evel *
#oda'/s trip to the Zoo $as reall' en0o'able. #he A%&(land Zoo has lots of animals from man' pla&es. #he tiger $as m' favo%rite. #he' are s%&h a bea%tif%l animal b%t are endangered in the $ild thro%gh o%t )ndia and Asia. ) &an/t believe people (ill them for medi&en&e or f%r &oats.
#he ,iraffe is s%&h a &ool animal1 it &an eat leaves high in trees that other animals &an rea&h. ,iraffes are not endangered b%t there homes are being red%&ed as land is %sed or farms. ) fo%nd some info on giraffes at $$$.animalplanet.&om2animal2-234dt473756h0s%5n4.764.50d0gh200dsd5d n%5.asp #his is a (etter entryF 6ocused on the purpose o6 the trip. #he student has inc uded inks to research (ut Eust inserted the ink rather than 6or!atting this. #he student has inked issues to the ani!a s they saw. #he post is re e&ant and ti!e y. B og writing or authoring is at e&e 3. #he entry is structuredF with inks >the inks are raw and need processing@ and i!agesF 6ew errors. #his entry has reached an accepta( e e&e 6or understanding.
Andrew Churches
31
01/04/09
'evel +
#he 7&ien&e &lass $ent on a trip to A%&(land Zoo as part of o%r &onservation %nit. #he tea&her gave %s a $or(boo( to $or( thro%gh and as(ed %s to loo( at the endangered animals. #igers are endangered thro%gho%t the $orld. #igers are h%nted and poa&hed for their f%r and for %se in medi&en&es. #here are several spe&ies of #igers li(e the 7iberian #iger1 the 7%matr%n #iger. ) fo%nd some information abo%t #igers at Animal 8lanet ! #igers ,iraffes are amazing. #he' are so $ell adapted to their Ni&he. #heir ne&( has the same n%mber of bones as o%r b%t is so long. #his lets them eats leaves high in trees. #his is a h%ge help for them as the' don/t have to &ompete $ith other animals for food. Animal 8lanet ! ,iraffe. #he trip $as reall' &ool. )t $as ni&e to get o%t ;ira%%e 1 class photo of the &lassroom1 b%t it $as ver' %sef%l to see the animals $e have been learning abo%t. ) still $onder if it is fair to (eep animals in zoos. Wild animals sho%ld be in the $ild1 b%t ) g%ess the $ild is shrin(ing. We need to ta(e responsibilit' for this. ) $o%ld li(e to help. ) might 0oin the WW9 rangers on the WW9 $eb site. *r #/s :log entr' on the trip is reall' good and the photos are reall' good1 even the one of Charles. #his entry is we structured and shows insight and understanding. #he student has inc uded re e&ant and appropriate inksF the entry is we structured and 6 ows. #he student o66ers persona opinion which shows depth o6 understanding and insight. #he post is re e&ant and ti!e y. B og writing or authoring is at e&e 4. #he entry is structuredF with processed inks and i!agesF 6ew errors. #his entry shows an good e&e o6 understanding.
Andrew Churches
33
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
34
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
3'
01/04/09
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or the 2iki editing. #his is e$a!ining the process o6 showing understanding (y de&e oping content &ia paraphrasing and authoring !ateria on a re ated topic in a wiki en&iron!ent. #he Authoring co!ponent shows app ication as the student edits the wiki to a suita( e standardF !aking use o6 the 6eatures o6 the wiki too and (asic princip es o6 design / consistencyF repetitionF 6 owF reada(i ity.
=iki Authoring $Applying% Content $(nderstanding%
=oor spe ing and gra!!atica errors. #e$t Si!p e page which acks insightF depth or is entered with no enhance!ents. 9acks structure super6icia . 3ntry is short and 6reGuent y irre e&ant or 6 ow. to the topic. 5ost sections are o6 content are cut and paste or show super6icia rewriting. 9anguage used is not representati&e o6 the students anguage. Shows itt e understanding. So!e spe ing and gra!!atica errors. #e$t entered with i!ited enhance!ents. Si!p e te$t enhance!ents are used. #he wiki pages has i!ited structure or 6 ow. #he page !ay contain inks or i!ages. Student has a !ost y consistent approach to design Aew spe ing and gra!!atica errors. #e$t is enhanced. #he te$t has structure and the entry 6 ows. Content is arranged in a ogica order. #he entry contains a appropriate inksF 6i es or i!ages. Keadings are added using the heading sty es. Student has a consistent approach to design Spe ing and gra!!atica errors are rare. #he wiki page has structure and is 6or!atted and enhanced to increase reada(i ity. Contains a appropriate inksF 6i es or i!ages. I!age sources are acknow edged and inc ude captions. I!ages and inks are re6erred to within the te$t. Keadings are added using the heading sty es. 2iki 6eatures ike e!(edding !ediaF hori:onta ru es and a ta( e o6 content are inc uded. Student has a consistent appropriate approach to design and ayout. Si!p e page which shows so!e depth or e&e o6 understanding. 3ntry are short and 6or the !ost part re e&ant to the topic. So!e sections o6 content are cut and paste or show super6icia rewriting. #he page shows so!e understanding. #he page atte!pts to address the earning o(Eecti&es. In6or!ation sources are !entioned. #he page shows the student has read and understood the page the page is rewritten (y the student. #he content has re e&ant inks or i!ages and the inks or i!ages !ay (e re6erred to. #he page address the earning o(Eecti&es. In6or!ation sources are acknow edge. #he page show insightF depth and understanding. #he contentF inksF 6i esF !edia and i!ages are re e&ant and connected to the topic. #he content is o(&ious y written (y the student and the student has shown a good depth o6 understanding and know edge. #he page c ear y address the earning o(Eecti&es. In6or!ation sources are acknow edge in a suita( e 6or!at.
Andrew Churches
3)
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
3+
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
3,
01/04/09
Applying
#he 6o owing are so!e o6 the key ter!s 6or this aspect o6 the #a$ono!y. Carrying out 4sing 3$ecuting I!p e!enting Showing 3$hi(iting
Andrew Churches
39
01/04/09
screenshot %rom ;lobal !on%licts 2 <alestine- This is an 6D interactive game or simulation produced by serious games&ource: http:,,www-seriousgames-d',img,golden-*pg
Andrew Churches
40
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
41
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
41
01/04/09
1ey Terms:
I!p e!entingF carrying outF usingF e$ecutingF runningF oadingF p ayingF operatingF hackingF up oadingF sharingF editing
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or app ying know edge and ski s through the use o6 7oog e !aps and Street&iew. Students reaching the highest e&e s o6 this ru(ric wi ha&e searched and ocated key ocationsF annotated these using hotspotsL they wi ha&e shared these hotspots and !aps with their peers.
Andrew Churches
43
01/04/09
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or Co a(orating. Students are using e ectronic too s 6or sharingF editing and up oading !ateria s. #he too s wou d inc ude products ike e u!inate. #he ru(ric ooks at the appropriate use o6 the too to 6aci itate the discussion. #he ru(ric does not ook at the content or understanding speci6ica y. #here are three !aEor areas or aspects o6 use. #hese are preparation 6or the co a(oration sessionF the use o6 co a(oration and co!!unication 6eatures.
Andrew Churches
44
01/04/09
Preparation
#he student has done itt e preparation o6 !ateria .
Collaboration 9eatures
#he student !akes itt e appropriate use o6 the Co a(oration 6eatures o6 the too the too s are o6ten distracting or inappropriate.
Communication features
#he student used so!e co!!unication 6eatures o6 the too ike Hhands upIF e!otionsF app auseF !icrophone or chat etc. #he use o6 these too s !ay (e inappropriate. #he user interrupts or o&er rides other con&ersations and adds co!!ents that are not re ated to the topic or discussion. #he user shows itt e con6idence in their use o6 the too . #he student uses !ost o6 the co!!unication 6eatures o6 the too ike Hhands upIF app auseF !icrophone etc.F in an appropriate !anner. #he user shows so!e con6idence in their use o6 the too . #he student is appropriate in the use o6 co!!unication 6eatures o6 the too ike Hhands upIF app auseF !icrophone etc. #he user is con6idence in their use o6 the too .
#he student has prepared so!e !ateria . #he student has sourced in6or!ation 6ro! a 6ew di66erent in6or!ation sources >we( (asedF presentation too sF te$tF &oiceF &ideo etc.@ to share and use. #he student has prepared !ateria 6or the co a(oration session. #he student has sourced in6or!ation 6ro! a se&era di66erent in6or!ation sources >we( (asedF presentation too sF te$tF &oiceF &ideo etc.@ to share and use. #he student has 6u y prepared !ateria 6or the co a(oration session. #he student has sourced in6or!ation 6ro! a &ariety o6 di66erent in6or!ation sources >we( (asedF presentation too sF te$tF &oiceF &ideo etc.@ to share and use.
#he student !akes so!e i!ited use o6 the Co a(oration 6eatures o6 the too ike screen shots and capturesF we(sitesF chatF &oiceF presentationsF recordingF &ideo and 6i e up oad/sharing. #he use o6 these 6eatures is !ost y appropriate. #he student !akes appropriate use !ost o6 the di66erent Co a(oration 6eatures o6 the too to enhance and 6aci itate discussionF this wou d inc ude >where appropriate@ screen shots and capturesF we(sitesF chatF &oiceF presentationsF recordingF &ideo and 6i e up oad/sharing. #he student !akes 6u and appropriate use o6 the di66erent Co a(oration 6eatures o6 the too to enhance and 6aci itate discussionF this wou d inc ude >where appropriate@ screen shots and capturesF we(sitesF chatF &oiceF presentationsF recordingF &ideo and 6i e up oad/sharing.
#he student has considered the a(i ities o6 the other users and the potentia i!itations o6 their connections so the content is a&ai a( e to a . #he student is appropriate in their use o6 co!!unication 6eatures o6 the too ike Hhands upIF app auseF !icrophone etc. #he uses o6 these 6eatures enhance con&ersation and 6aci itates sharing. #he user shows con6idence in their use o6 the too and supports other in their usage.
Andrew Churches
4'
01/04/09
1ey Terms:
carrying outF usingF up oadingF sharingF editing
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or students co a(orating on a shared docu!ent using an on ine word processing too ike Bu::wordF 7oog e *ocu!ents or Noho *ocu!ents. #he two aspects e$a!ined here are the technica use o6 the too and the co a(orati&e aspect o6 sharing and co0operation. !evel Collaborative )diting using an #nline =ord Processor #he student uses so!e o6 the too s and 6eatures o6 the product. #heir editing acks care and attention to detai . #here are issues with 6or!atting and structure o6 the docu!ent. Co!!ents and re&iews are rando! and unre ated to the section or purpose o6 the docu!ent.
#he student !akes a i!ited contri(ution. #he student !akes itt e atte!pt to supports and encourages their peers. Co!!ents are o6ten inappropriate or disrupti&e. #he students ro es and tasks are unc ear or poor y de6inesF un(a anced or ineGuita( e. #he students work independent y and do not o6ten !onitor these tasks. #he students contri(utions are irregu ar and show a ack o6 preparation and p anning. #he student uses !any o6 the too s and 6eatures o6 the product. #heir editing so!eti!es acks care and attention to detai . #here are issues with 6or!atting and structure o6 the docu!ent. Co!!ents and re&iews are o6ten rando! and or unre ated to the section they are attached to. #he student !akes a contri(ution. #he student atte!pts to supports and encourages their peers. #he student esta( ish ro es and tasksF (ut these are un(a anced or ineGuita( e. #he student work independent y and do not o6ten !onitor these tasks. #he students contri(utions are irregu ar and or show a ack o6 preparation and p anning. #he student !akes appropriate use o6 !ost o6 the too s and 6eatures o6 the product. #heir editing shows so!e care. Co!!ents and re&iews are structured and genera y re ate to the section o6 the docu!ent.
#he student !akes an eGuita( e contri(ution. #he student supports and encourages their peers using appropriate co!!ents. #he student esta( ishes the purpose o6 the docu!entF their ro es and tasksF these are !ost y eGuita( e. #he students !onitor these tasks in an appropriate !anner. #he student co!p etes their own tasks and encourages other students in co!p eting their tasks. #he students contri(utions are regu ar and show so!e preparation and p anning. #he student !akes 6u and appropriate use o6 the too s and 6eatures o6 the product. #heir editing shows attention to detai and care. Co!!ents and re&iews are appropriate y structured and re ate speci6ica y to the section o6 the docu!ent.
#he student !akes an eGuita( e contri(ution. #he student supports and encourages their peers using appropriate and supporti&e co!!ents. #he students c ear y and 6air y esta( ish the purpose o6 the docu!entF their ro es and tasks. #he students !onitor these tasks in an appropriate and supporti&e !anner. #he student actions their own tasks and supports other students in co!p eting their task. #he students contri(utions are regu ar and show preparation and p anning.
Andrew Churches
4)
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
CheckingF critiGuingF EudgingF re&iewingF postingF !oderatingF re6 ectingF ?a idating.
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or audio and Audio/&isua con6erencing using too s ike skype R. #his ru(ric is ooking at two ta$ono!ic e&e s App ying 6or the p anningF preparation and co!!unication aspects and 3&a uating 6or the re6 ection. .ey to a success6u con6erence are the aspects o6 planning and communication. = anning enco!passes the technica aspects / checking connectionF preparing too s etc. and the content/!anage!ent aspects / setting up schedu esF agendaF key e e!ents ru es etc. #he co!!unication aspect ooks at audio and &isua co!!unication in its &arious aspects and the e66iciency with which these are used. It a so ooks at app y the ru esF schedu e and p an pre&ious y prepared. 'eflection is crucia to i!pro&ing the process and earning 6ro! the process and content o6 the con6erence. So this aspect co&ers not on y persona in&o &e!ent (ut a so !inutesF notes and recordings.
Communication
Co!!unication is poorF hard to understandF o6 task and inarticu ate. 4se and se ection o6 anguage does not aid co!!unication. #here is itt e e&idence o6 ru es or etiGuetteF structure or p anning. %u es and etiGuette guide ines are stated. 5ost co!!unication is c ear >speechF &isua and written@ and !ain y on task. #he anguage used is !ost y appropriate and a parties wi understand >Spoken and written@. S angF regiona anguage and co oGuia is!s are used. Speech is !ost y c earF there are issues with pace and pitch. ?o u!e o6 speech &aries. 5ost ru es and etiGuette guide ines are 6o owed. #here is so!e interruption and speaking o&er peop e. So!e notes are taken these are o6 a poor Gua ity.
'eflection
#here is itt e or no re6 ection.
Kere is so!e i!ited re6 ection on the con6erence. %e6 ection is genera and unstructuredF %e6 ection !ay (e o6 a persona nature 5inutes and notes are distri(uted. So!e areas o6 I!pro&e!ent are identi6ied.
Andrew Churches
4+
01/04/09
Communication
%u es and etiGuette guide ines are stated and !ost y adhered to. 5ost co!!unication is c ear and articu ate >speechF &isua and written@ and !ost y on task. #he anguage used is !ost y appropriate and a parties wi understand >Spoken and written@. Speech is 5ost y c earF appropriate y paced and pitched. %u es and etiGuette guide ines stated are !ost y 6o owed. So!e notes and or recording are taken.
'eflection
=arties re6 ect on the con6erence. %e6 ection is co!p eted without put downsF sarcas! or co!!ents o6 a persona nature. %e6 ection and re&iew e$a!ined appropriate y the so!e 6o owing: 8reparation= 0oals= >ey ?uestions= 8rocess= Communications= conversations= Rules and eti?uette 2here appropriate suita( e resourcesF !inutes and notes are distri(uted. So!e areas o6 I!pro&e!ent are identi6ied and actioned. A parties re6 ect critica y on the con6erence. %e6 ection is co!p eted without put downsF sarcas! or co!!ents o6 a persona nature. %e6 ection and re&iew e$a!ined appropriate y the 6o owing: 8reparation= 0oals= >ey ?uestions= 8rocess= Communications= conversations= Rules and eti?uette 2here appropriate suita( e resourcesF !inutes and notes are de&e oped and distri(uted. I!pro&e!ents are identi6ied and actioned.
4ser has se ected suita( e too sF insta ed and tested these 6or use in the con6erence. >B ack(oardsF recorder etc.@. Connections are tested prior to the e&ent. A schedu e has (een co!!unicated and agreed to (y a parties. C ear goa s 6or the con6erence are agreed to (y a parties. A p an and key Guestions are prepared and appro&ed. Suita( e resources and inks are prepared in ad&ance. %u es and etiGuette guide ines are c ear y de6ined.
%u es and etiGuette guide ines are c ear y de6ined and adhered to. A co!!unication is c ear and articu ate >speechF &isua and written@ and on task. 4sers se ect and use appropriate anguage that a parties wi understand >Spoken and written@. Speech is c earF appropriate y paced and pitched. Suita( e standards o6 etiGuette are app ied regarding interruptingF turns to speakF use o6 s ang and a((re&iationF use o6 ca!eras and prepared !ateria s. 7oa s and p an o6 con6erence are c ear y co!!unicated and adhered to. Suita( e notes and or recording are taken.
Andrew Churches
4,
01/04/09
1ey Terms:
I!p e!entingF carrying outF usingF e$ecutingF runningF oadingF p ayingF operatingF hackingF up oadingF sharingF editing
Introduction:
#his ru(ric is (ased on a ru(ric supp ied (y 8u iette 5aEor o6 3ducation Ser&icesF Catho ic 3ducation <66ice o6 Can(erra and 7ou (urn. #he %u(ric ooks at students use o6 interacti&e white(oards 6ro! two aspectsF Contro and Interaction. Contro e$a!ines how the student uses the interacti&e white(oard and the &arious so6tware 6eatures. #he Interaction e e!ent ooks at the de&e op!ent o6 the resource or note(ook and the e&e o6 interacti&ity within it. !evel 1 Control Interaction
#he user cannot c ick on the I2B using #he user disp ays no con6idence in using the I2B. sty us or hand. 3$periences di66icu ty #hey donSt know how to use the so6tware that opening progra!s on the co!puter acco!panies the I2B. connected to the I2B using the sty usF hand or wire ess !ouse and key(oard. #he user can c ick on the I2B using sty us or hand. Can open progra!s on the co!puter connected to the I2B using the sty usF hand or wire ess !ouse and key(oard. #he user can c ick on the I2B using sty us or hand. Can !anipu ate progra!s on the co!puter connected to the I2B using the sty usF hand or wire ess !ouse and key(oard. Can enter te$t using sty usF 6inger or on0screen key(oard and na&igate to these 6eatures. Can 6or!at te$t &ia the I2B. #he user disp ays con6idence in using the I2B. #hey donSt know how to use the so6tware that acco!panies the I2B. #he user can open we(sites and so6tware on the co!puter connected to the I2B. #he user disp ays con6idence in using the I2B. #hey de!onstrate how to use the so6tware that acco!panies the I2B and the 6unctions 6or each too . #he user can open we(sites and so6tware on the co!puter connected to the I2B as we as opens and !anipu ates new resources using I2B0speci6ic so6tware. #his wou d inc ude !odi6y si:eF positionF ock or un ock statusL adding hyper inks #he user disp ays con6idence in using the I2B. #hey de!onstrate co!petent y how to use the so6tware that acco!panies the I2B and the 6unctions 6or each too and is a( e to teach others. #he user creates new resources using I2B0speci6ic so6tware as the esson progresses. #his wou d inc ude !odi6y si:eF positionF ock or un ock statusL adding and !odi6ying hyper inks and actions. #hey appropriate y se ects ad&anced 6eatures to high ight and enhance the earning process.
#he user can c ick on the I2B using sty us or hand. #hey can !anipu ate progra!s on the co!puter connected to the I2B using the sty usF hand or wire ess !ouse and key(oard and teaches others to do so. #hey can enter te$t using sty usF 6inger or on0screen key(oard and na&igate with con6idence to these 6eatures. #hey can 6or!at te$t using the I2BF inc uding te$t recognitionF spe ing as we as te$t enhance!ents with ease.
Andrew Churches
49
01/04/09
Analysing
#he 6o owing are so!e o6 the key ter!s 6or this aspect o6 the #a$ono!y. Co!paring <rganising *econstructing Attri(uting <ut ining AindingF Structuring Integrating
Andrew Churches
'0
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
'1
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
'1
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
'3
01/04/09
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or data processingF !anipu ationF presentation and ana ysis. #he ru(ric is designed 6or students taking raw data and suita( y entering this into a spreadsheet >data processing@. #he processed data is then !anipu ated to add &a ue using 6eatures ike sortF 6i terF 6or!u a and eGuations. #he !anipu ated data is presented in a suita( e 6or!at or 6or!ats to ena( e ana ysis. Students are a( e to se ect suita( e charts 6or the data types and suita( y a(e ta( esF tit esF a$esF a(e s and keys. Students can then !ake accurate ana ysis o6 the data and trendsF with an awareness o6 errors and inaccuracies.
Andrew Churches
'4
01/04/09
*ata Processing
Students atte!pt to arrange data into 6ie ds. 5ost Aie ds are na!ed. *ata entered has so!e inaccuracies. Students show itt e understanding o6 data types. Students arrange data into 6ie ds. Aie ds are na!ed. *ata entered has so!e inaccuracies Students ha&e so!e understanding data types / continuous and discontinuous.
*ata manipulation
Students !ake no atte!pt to !anipu ate data or !anipu ation is 6unda!enta y 6 awed.
*ata Presentation
Students inconsistent y and inappropriate y !ake use a(e sF high ightsF 6ont weight and under ine. Students se ect inappropriate &isua !ethods o6 presenting data. Students use a(e sF high ightsF 6ont weight and under ine. Students se ect &isua !ethods o6 presenting data. So!e presentation !ethods are suita( e 6or the type o6 data and purpose o6 presentation and audience. Students appropriate y use a(e sF high ightsF 6ont weight and under ine. Students se ect &isua !ethods o6 presenting data. #he presentation !ethods are !ost y suita( e 6or the type o6 data and purpose o6 presentation and audience. #he presentation shows trends. Students appropriate y and consistent y use a(e sF high ightsF 6ont weight and under ine. Students can se ect suita( e &isua !ethods o6 presenting data. #he presentation !ethods are suita( e 6or the type o6 data and purpose o6 presentation and audience. #he presentation suita( y and accurate y shows trends.
*ata Analysis
Students !ake no atte!pt to ana yse data or draw conc usions or the ana ysis is 6unda!enta y 6 awed. Students !ake no atte!pt to inks to prior know edge. Students atte!pts to identi6y trends to draw conc usions 6ro! the data. #here are inaccuracies in ana ysis Students atte!pt to !ake so!e inks to prior know edge. Students identi6y trends and are a( e to draw conc usions 6ro! the data. #here are 6ew inaccuracies in ana ysis. Students can recognise so!e errors and inaccuracies in the processedF !anipu ated and presented data. Students are a( e to !ake so!e inks to prior know edge. Students correct y identi6y trends and is a( e to draw suita( e accurate conc usions 6ro! the data. Students can recognise errors and inaccuracies in the processedF !anipu ated and presented data and their ana ysis. Students are a( e to re ate presented data to other know edge.
Students can !anipu ate data with use o6 6or!u a or eGuations or sort or 6i ter. So!e errors are present in data !anipu ation
Students arrange data into 6ie ds. Aie ds are appropriate y na!ed. *ata entered is !ost y accurate y. Students recognise data types / continuous and discontinuous / !ost o6 the ti!e.
Students can !anipu ate data using 6or!u a or eGuations. Students can use the 6i ter and sort 6eatures. #he data !anipu ation !akes ana ysis possi( e . So!e errors are present in data !anipu ation.
Students arrange data into suita( e 6ie ds. Aie ds are appropriate y na!ed. *ata is entered accurate y. Students recognise data types / continuous and discontinuous
Students can appropriate y !anipu ate data using suita( e 6or!u a or eGuations. Students can appropriate y use the 6i ter and sort 6eatures. #he data !anipu ation !akes ana ysis possi( e .
Andrew Churches
''
01/04/09
)valuating
#he 6o owing are so!e o6 the key ter!s 6or this aspect o6 the #a$ono!y. Checking Kypothesising CritiGuing 3$peri!enting 8udging #esting *etecting 5onitoring
Andrew Churches
')
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
'+
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
CheckingF critiGuingF EudgingF re&iewingF postingF !oderatingF re6 ectingF ?a idating.
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or &a idating in6or!ation sources. #his is the process o6 re6erencing and authenticating data 6ro! !u tip e &a id sources. 2ith the e!ergence o6 2e( 1.0 #echno ogies anyone can pu( ish anything in 6or!ats that appear &a id. .ey e e!ents o6 &a idating the in6or!ation is reporting the in6or!ation sourceF accessing !u tip e in6or!ation sources and in6or!ation typeF creating inkage (etween the in6or!ation sources and !aking decisions on the &a idity o6 in6or!ation (ased on this process. @alidating Information 1
In6or!ation is gathered 6ro! a sing e source or 6ro! undisc osed sources. #here has (een no atte!pt to e&a uate the accuracy o6 the in6or!ation. In6or!ation is taken at 6ace &a ue. In6or!ation is gathered 6ro! se&era sources. #he in6or!ation is gathered 6ro! a sing e in6or!ation type. #here is i!ited linkage o6 in6or!ation to &a idate. #he student !akes no or i!ited ?udgements on the &a idity o6 the in6or!ation. In6or!ation is gathered 6ro! se&era sources >304@ and in6or!ation types >103@. #here is linkage o6 in6or!ation to &a idate the accuracy o6 the !ateria . Se&era o6 the in6or!ation sources are regarded as o6 high validity 6or e$a!p e go&ern!ent and education we(sitesF encyc opaediaF pro6essiona Eourna sF pri!ary in6or!ation sources etc. #he student !akes so!e ?udgements on the &a idity o6 the in6or!ation.
'eferencing D Bibliography
Jo (i( iography is pro&ided.
Students pro&ide the 4%9 o6 the we(sites &isited or tit e o6 the printed resource. #here is an atte!pt to organise the (i( iography entries. Students pro&ide the so!e o6 the key in6or!ation 6or (oth e ectronic and printed !edia. #his wou d inc ude some o6 the 6o owing: 4%9 o6 the we(sites &isitedF tit eF AuthorF =u( isher and or *ate o6 pu( ication. Students atte!pt to use a recognised bibliography 6or!at such as A=A or 5=A. Bi( iography entries show so!e organisation and there is so!e re6erencing throughout the docu!ent. Students pro&ide the key in6or!ation 6or (oth e ectronic and printed !edia. #his wou d inc ude most o6 the 6o owing: 4%9 o6 the we(sites &isitedF tit eF AuthorF =u( isher and or *ate o6 pu( ication/ ast !odi6icationF ISBJ Ju!(erF 8ourna tit e etc. Students use a recognised bibliography 6or!at such as A=A or 5=A. Bi( iography entries are suita( y organised and re6erenced throughout the docu!ent.
In6or!ation is gathered 6ro! !any sources >4 or !ore@ and in6or!ation types >3 or !ore@. #here is linkage o6 in6or!ation to &a idate the accuracy o6 the !ateria . 5ost o6 the in6or!ation sources are regarded as o6 high validity 6or e$a!p e go&ern!ent and education we(sitesF encyc opaediaF pro6essiona Eourna sF pri!ary in6or!ation sources etc. #he student !akes &a id and supported ?udgements on the &a idity and accuracy o6 the in6or!ation.
Andrew Churches
',
01/04/09
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or a #hreaded *iscussion. #he ru(ric is in two partsF the 6irst is 6or understanding and the second part 6or e&a uating. #his is e$a!ining the process o6 rep ying to a post and discussing using asynchronous threaded discussion too . #his ru(ric is working against two e&e s. #he si!p est 6or!at is construction and understanding. #his is where !ateria is posted and the students are asked &ia a 6ocusing or guiding Guestion to disp ay there understanding. 'eply construction (nderstanding Si!p e rep y or co!!ent which acks insightF depth =oor spe ing and gra!!atica errors. Short 1 or 1 or is super6icia . #he entry is short and 6reGuent y 1 sentences. 9acks structure or 6 ow. 2ritten in irre e&ant to the key GuestionF origina post or in6or!a anguageF a((re&iations or t$t. concept. *oes not e$press opinion c ear y. Shows itt e understanding. So!e poor spe ing and gra!!atica errors. Kas so!e structureF (ut the entry does not 6 ow. 5ay 1 contain a ink or i!age. #he rep y contains se&era sentences. #he te$t construction is !ain y 6or!a containing 6ew a((re&iations or t$t sty e anguage. Aew spe ing and gra!!atica errors. Kas structure and the entry 6 ows. Contains a appropriate inksF up oaded 6i es or i!ages. #hese 3 are re6erred to within the te$t. %e6ers to other posts. #he rep y contains sentences or paragraphs. Si!p e rep y or co!!ent showing so!e insightF depth and are connected with origina postF GuestionF topic or concept. #he rep ies are short and !ay contain so!e irre e&ant !ateria . So!e persona co!!ents or opinions these !ay not (e on task. Shows so!e understanding. %ep ies show insightF depth and are connected with threadF topic or post. 3ntries !ay contain so!e irre e&ant !ateria . =ersona opinion is e$pressed in an appropriate sty e. Shows a good depth o6 understanding.
%ep ies show insightF depth and understanding. #hey are connected with threadF topic or post. Spe ing and gra!!atica errors are rare. #he 3ntries are re e&ant with inks to supporting rep y has structure and is 6or!atted to enhance !ateria . =ersona opinion is e$pressed in an reada(i ity. Contains a appropriate inksF up oaded 4 appropriate sty e and is c ear y re ated to the thread 6i es or i!ages. Sources are acknow edged. or post. #he rep y or post shows a high e&e o6 I!ages and inks are re6erred to within the te$t. understandingF it shows a depth o6 understanding in %e6ers to other posts and (ui ds on these. !atters re ating to and surrounding the origina post. #he 3&a uation co!ponent ooks at the re6 ection and e&a uation o6 other postsF constructing and proposing argu!ents and Guestions that re ate to the thread and shows the student is e&a uating the under ying concepts o6 the threaded discussion. 3&a uation wou d contain so!e or !ost o6 the 6o owing e e!entsF ranging 6ro! si!p e to co!p e$.
Andrew Churches
'9
01/04/09
Simple
*escription V00%e6ers to posts and thread00P V003nhances the discussion00P V00C ear and concise00P V00Adds own opinion (ased on thread00P V00*e&e ops an argu!ent >supporti&e or opposed@00P V00*e&e ops suita( e Guestions00P V00CritiGues other posts00P V00Answers Guestions and de6ends stance or position.00P
Comple
)valuating
'eference Student does not re6er to other posts or the re6erred posts are irre e&antF inappropriate or unre ated to the thread. #he post !ay (e a repeat o6 prior posts. Student does re6er to other posts. #he rep y post is !ain y re ated to the thread. Clarity Argument CritiCue ;uestioning
Student does not pro&ide any #he student does not critiGue o6 other pose any Guestions. posts or co!!ents.
#he post add to the discussion in a i!ited way. #he poster e$presses their opinion in a i!ited !ode.
#he student has de&e oped a i!ited argu!entF using appropriate anguage. #he argu!ent is unsupported. #he student has de&e oped an argu!ent using appropriate anguage. #he argu!ent is supported (y 6actsF opinions and re ated !ateria s.
#he student pro&ides a si!p e critiGue o6 posts in an appropriate !anner. #he student is Eudging other posts on there !erits. #he student pro&ides a critiGue o6 posts in an appropriate !anner.
#he student states si!p e Guestions which are re ated to the topic. Student answer so!e o6 the Guestions posted (y their peers #he student structures appropriate Guestions which are re ated to the topic and pre&ious posts. #he student answers the Guestions posted (y their peersF pro&ides a i!ited de6ence o6 position or stance
Student re6ers to other posts. #he rep y post is re ated to the thread.
#he post add to the discussion. #he poster e$presses their opinion c ear y.
Student re6ers to other posts. #he rep y post is re ated to the thread.
#he student has de&e oped the argu!ent using #he post appropriate enhances the anguage. #his is discussion and is c ear y and e$pressed in appropriate y c ear and concise supported (y opinion. 6actsF opinions and re ated !ateria s inc uding inks.
#he student structures appropriate 6ocusing or #he student is cha enging Guestions Eudging other re ated to the topic and posts on their pre&ious posts. !erits. #he #he student answers the student pro&ides Guestions posted (y their a detai ed peers with depth and critiGue o6 posts shows a high degree o6 in an appropriate understanding. Can !anner. de6end his or her position o6 stance on a topic.
Andrew Churches
)0
01/04/09
Creating
#he 6o owing are so!e o6 the key ter!s 6or this aspect o6 the #a$ono!y. *esigning Constructing = anning =roducing In&enting *e&ising 5aking
7ego A :BT #obot$ easy to program$ adaptable and %lexible$ a great tool %or creativity
Andrew Churches
)3
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
)4
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
)'
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
))
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
designingF constructingF p anningF producingF !akingF !i$ingF re!i$ingF pu( ishingF podcastingF producing
Introduction:
=odcasting is a creati&e process in&o &ing se&era di66erent co!ponents. A success6u podcast !ust (e p anned and scripted. It reGuires care and preparation to record and construct. Constructing the cast reGuires high Gua ity speechF care and e66ort. >#his task does not inc ude up oading or posting the casts to we(sites as o6ten schoo s restrict this.@ 3nhanced podcasts > ike those produced using ?oicethread@ contain i!agesF te$t and ?oice. Planning *eveloping Content Constructing
#here is itt e e&idence o6 p anning. A script is not de&e oped or is weak. 5uch o6 the content is direct y copied. #here is itt e or no origina content. #he content is inappropriate or inaccurate. Copy written !ateria s are used without per!ission. #he podcast shows itt e care or e66ort. #he Gua ity o6 the production is poor i.e. high or ow sound e&e sF (ackground noiseF hissF si(i anceF poor cuts and 6ades ong periods o6 si enceF un(a anced etc. #he speech acks 6 uencyF is punctuated (y pausesF hu!s etc. #he speed o6 de i&ery is too s ow or rushed. 5usic or sound e66ects are o6 not o6 an accepta( e Gua ity or are inappropriate. #he podcast shows so!e care and e66ort is taken. #he Gua ity o6 the production is accepta( e with so!e issues regarding Gua ity i.e. high or ow sound e&e sF (ackground noiseF hissF si(i anceF poor cuts and 6ades ong periods o6 si enceF un(a anced etc. #he speech is 6 uent (ut has so!e pausesF hu!s etc. #he speed o6 de i&ery is accepta( e. 5usic or sound e66ects are o6 accepta( e Gua ity and 6or the !ost part appropriate. #he podcast shows care and e66ort. #he Gua ity o6 the production is good with 6ew issues regarding Gua ity i.e. high or ow sound e&e sF (ackground noiseF hissF si(i anceF poor cuts and 6ades ong periods o6 si enceF un(a anced etc. #he speech is 6 uent and the speed o6 de i&ery is accepta( e. #he podcast is enhanced with sound e66ects and !usic or the inc usion o6 i!agesF 6i es > ike =*A 6i es@Cenhanced podcastD.
A si!p e p an is created that co&ers so!e o6 the !aEor points o6 the de&e op!ent process. A script is de&e oped. A p an is created that co&ers the !aEor points o6 the de&e op!ent process. A script is de&e oped which contains an accepta( e e&e o6 detai .
So!e o6 the content is direct y copied. #he copied !ateria is acknow edge appropriate y. #here is so!e origina content Copy written !ateria s are used and per!ission has (een sort 6or its use. So!e o6 the content is inappropriate or inaccurate. So!e e e!ents o6 the content are Guoted. #he Guoted !ateria is acknow edge appropriate y. 5uch o6 the content is origina . 2here copy written !ateria s are used and per!ission has (een sort 6or its use. #he student uses roya ty 6ree !ateria s ike !usic. #he content is appropriate or accurate.
Andrew Churches
)+
01/04/09
Planning
A detai ed p an is created that co&ers the de&e op!ent process. A script is de&e oped which contains an accepta( e e&e o6 detai .
*eveloping Content
Constructing
So!e e e!ents o6 the content #he podcast shows care and e66ort. are Guoted. #he Guoted #he Gua ity o6 the production is e$ce ent #he !ateria is acknow edge speech is 6 uent and the speed o6 de i&ery is appropriate y. #he !aEority o6 accepta( e. the content is origina . #he podcast is enhanced with high Gua ity and 2here copy written !ateria s appropriate sound e66ects and !usic. =odcasts are used and per!ission has !ay(e 6urther enhanced (y the inc usion o6 i!agesF (een sort 6or its use. #he 6i es > ike =*A 6i es@. student uses roya ty 6ree Sound e66ects and !usic !ake the podcast !ore !ateria s ike !usic. #he capti&ating and enEoya( e. student creates or generates his own !edia. #he content is appropriate or accurate. student creating music %or a podcast using
Andrew Churches
),
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
)9
01/04/09
Andrew Churches
+0
01/04/09
1ey =ords:
designingF constructingF producingF!akingF progra!!ingF ( oggingF wiki0ingF pu( ishingF directing/producing
Introduction:
#his is a ru(ric 6or app ying the =rincip es o6 *esign in de&e oping a digita docu!ent/content. A digita docu!ent is not i!ited to a word processed productF rather it cou d (e a ( og or wiki entryF a we( pageF s ide show presentationF *#= product etc. #he digita docu!ent !ust success6u y answer the two key Guestions o6 design: Is it suita( e 6or the =urpose Is it suita( e 6or the Audience#hen the princip es o6 graphic design are app ied. #his is (roken down into two areas: "est!etics& 'epetition and Consistency / design 6eatures ike use o6 co ourF 6ont se ection or typeF te$t ayoutF te$t enhance!entsF a ign!entF page structure etc. are consistent y use through out the docu!entF page>s@F siteF presentation etc. !ayout, Shape and 9orm / #he way the digita docu!ent is structured or its ayoutF its shape and 6or! enhance access to in6or!ation Colour / >?o u!e W sound ana og@ the use o6 and se ection o6 6oreground and (ackground co ours enhances the docu!ents a(i ity to (e readF is aesthetica y p easingF appropriate 6or the audience and the purpose o6 the docu!ent. 9lo" / the digita docu!ent has a ogica 6 ow and progression that enhances understanding and reada(i ity and encourages the &iewer/ istener to read/p ay on &armony and balance / the digita docu!ent is (a ancedF the di66erent e e!ents are in har!ony with one another. I!ages or audio used support purpose o6 the digita docu!ent. #he di66erent e e!ents o6 the page>s@ support each other. #he who e ayout enhances reada(i ity. @unction& *oes it con&ey in6or!ation easi y- 0 can you read/ isten to it- 4nderstand the !essage- 9ogica y progress through the docu!ent Is it e66icient- 0 Is in6or!ation easy to access- Con&ey in6or!ation easi y and Guick y Is it suita( e- 0 *oes it re6 ect the intended age group/audience/genre in its use o6 anguageF co our >&o u!e@F ayoutF (usy0nessF 6ont se ection >&oice se ection@ and enhance!ents >sound e66ects@F i!age se ection and enhance!ents etc. Is the in6or!ation accurate or appropriate- >consider 6ictiona writing@
Andrew Churches
+1
01/04/09
Aesthetics 1
#he layout and the finish shows itt e care #he digita docu!ent does not flo"s. #here is itt e or inappropriate use o6 design features. Aew o6 the e e!ents o6 ayoutF use o6 co our and te$t enhance!ents enhance readability. So!e o6 se ections o6 co oursF ayoutF 6onts shape and 6or! are suita( e 6or balance and harmony+ #he layout o6 the docu!ent and the finish is o6 an accepta( e standard. #he digita docu!ent flo"s. #here is so!e use o6 design features. So!e o6 the e e!ents o6 ayoutF use o6 co our and te$t enhance!ents enhance readability. #he digita docu!ent is !ost y suitability o6 the purpose and audience. So!e o6 se ections o6 co oursF ayoutF 6onts shape and 6or! are !ost y harmonious and "ell balanced+ #he layout o6 the docu!ent shows care and the finish is o6 a good standard. #he digita docu!ent has a ogica flo". #here is consistent use o6 so!e design features. #he ayoutF use o6 co ourF 6ont se ectionF and te$t enhance!ents !ost y enhance readability. #he digita docu!ent is suitability o6 the purpose and audience. #he se ection o6 co oursF ayoutF 6ontsF i!ages shape and 6or! are !ost y harmonious and "ell balanced+ #he digita docu!ent is we laid outF shows careF attention to detai and high Gua ity finish. #he digita docu!ent has a ogica flo". #here is consistent and appropriate use o6 design features. #he ayoutF use o6 co ourF 6ont se ectionF te$t enhance!entsF i!agery etc. enhance readability and suitability o6 the purpose and audience. #he co oursF ayoutF shape and 6or! show harmony and balance.
9unction
#he purpose and the audience o6 the digita docu!ent is unc ear. #he docu!ent is not suita( e 6or the purpose or 6or the audience. Information is inaccurateF inappropriate and/or is di66icu t to access. #he docu!ent is inefficient or hard to read. #he purpose o6 the digita docu!ent is stated. #he digita docu!ent is appropriate 6or the purpose. So!e o6 the information is accurate or appropriate. #he intended audience is stated. #he student has atte!pted to design the digita docu!ent 6or its intended audience. #he so!e e e!ents or parts o6 digita docu!ent is inefficient. #he purpose o6 the digita docu!ent is stated. #he digita docu!ent is appropriate 6or the purposeF it con&eys in6or!ation and shows i!agination or care. #he information is !ost y accurate or appropriate. #he intended audience is stated. #he digita docu!ent is design 6or its intended audience. #he digita docu!ent is !ost y efficient.
#he purpose o6 the digita docu!ent is c ear y stated. #he digita docu!ent Is suita( e and appropriate 6or the purposeF it con&eys in6or!ation easi y and shows i!agination and care. #he information is accurate or appropriate. #he intended audience is c ear y stated. #he digita docu!ent is design 6or its intended audience. #he digita docu!ent is efficient.
Andrew Churches
+1
01/04/09
)nhancements:
Text elements& Aont type Seri6 or San Seri6 5odern or o d sty e *ecorati&e Script etc. Aont weight <ut ine Jor!a weight Bo d Aont si:e Aont sty e Jor!a ita ic Aont co our Bu ets and Ju!(ering %e&erse #e$t 2ord art A ign!ents %ight a igned Centered 9e6t a igned 8usti6ied Aorce Eusti6ied Indented =u ed Guotes 4nder ine and strikethrough 8age elements& Borders Co u!ns and 6ra!es Shading and Background headers and 6ooters 5argins 4se o6 2hite space te$t/i!age (a ance te$t/!edia (a ance Aypertext and media elements& Anchors and inks Inde$es and ta( es o6 content A t te$t 5edia Sound &ideo I!agery interacti&e e e!ents dyna!ic e e!ents
Andrew Churches
+3
01/04/09
Bibliograp!y
1. Churches AF 100+F 3doriga!iF ( oo!s ta$ono!y and digita approaches http://edoriga!i.wikispaces.co!/B oo!X1+sQandQIC#Qtoo s 1. AndersonF 9.2.F and *. .rathwoh >3ds.@ >1001@. A #a$ono!y 6or 9earningF #eaching and Assessing: a %e&ision o6 B oo!"s #a$ono!y o6 3ducationa <(Eecti&es. 9ong!anF Jew Mork. 3. Cru:F 3. >1003@. B oo!"s re&ised ta$ono!y. In B. Ko66!an >3d.@F )ncyclopedia o% )ducational Technology- %etrie&ed Ae(ruary 13F 100,F 6ro! http://coe.sdsu.edu/eet/Artic es/( oo!re&/start.ht! 4. o:0#eacherJet. >1001@. o:0#eacherJet: #eachers he ping teachers: %e&ised B oo!"s #a$ono!y. %etrie&ed 5arch 19F 100' 6ro! http://rite.ed.Gut.edu.au/o:0 teachernet/inde$.php-!odu eWContent3$press;6uncWdisp ay;ceidW19 '. 5artinF 8. >1001@. B oo!"s earning do!ains. In B. Ko66!an >3d.@F )ncyclopedia o% )ducational Technology- %etrie&ed Ae(ruary 13F 100,F 6ro! http://coe.sdsu.edu/eet/Artic es/B oo!s9*/start.ht! ). AorehandF 5. >100'@. B oo!"s ta$ono!y: <rigina and re&ised.. In 5. <rey >3d.@F 3!erging perspecti&es on earningF teachingF and techno ogy. %etrie&ed Vinsert datePF 6ro! http://proEects.coe.uga.edu/ep tt/ +. =renskyF 5 >1001@ *igita Jati&esF *igita I!!igrants. JCB 4ni&ersity =ressF ?o . 9 Jo. 'F <cto(er 1001 ,. 8ukes I.8.*osaE A >100)@ 4nderstanding *igita Chi dren >*ks@ #eaching ; 9earning in the Jew *igita 9andscapeF #he In6oSa&&y 7roup. 9.%osen(erg 8 >100,@ our goog ey ad&ice to students !aEor in earning. %etrie&ed 6ro! http://goog e( og.( ogspot.co!/100,/0+/our0goog ey0ad&ice0to0students0!aEor0in.ht! 10 *e orsF 8. >199,@ 4J3SC< %eport. H#he 6our pi ars o6 3ducationF 9earning: #he #reasure withinI. http://www.unesco.org/de ors/6ourpi .ht! 11. Churches A >100,@ 2e co!e to the 11st Century %etrie&ed 6ro! http://edoriga!i.wikispaces.co!/11stQCenturyQ9earners 11. Ste&enson 5 >100+@ 3ducation 3.0 presentation notes. Cisco. %etrie&ed 6ro! http://too s.cisco.co!/c!n/Esp/inde$.Esp-idW+30,,;redirWM3S;useridW>none@
Ackno"ledgements:
Aor assistanceF discussionF suggestionF reco!!endations and o6ten punctuation... 5igue 7uh inF Shery Juss(au!0BeachF Ian 8ukesF #ed 5cCainF 9ee CrockettF ?a 2oodsF A an .night(ridgeF Sue Catte F %aewyn CaseyF 5arg 5c9eodF *oug *e.ockF *erek 2en!othF 7eorge Sie!ensF %od AeeF 5aureen #re(i cock. A specia acknow edge!ent !ust (e !ade to 8u iette 5aEorF 3ducation Ser&icesF Catho ic Andrew Churches +4 01/04/09
3ducation <66ice o6 Can(erra and 7ou (urnF who contri(uted to the proEect (y supp ying the I2B ru(ric.
Andrew Churches
+'
01/04/09