V-1

BAB 5
PERHITUNGAN D -VALUE
PORTAL MEMANJANG
5.1

Tingkat Satu

5.1.1 Kolom Pinggir

K1
KC

4 xExI
K1 =
=
L
Kc =

4 xExI
=
L

4 Ex

1
x30 x50 3
12
= 2559.615E
650

4 Ex

1
x55 x50 3
12
= 7625.521E
400

k
K = 1 = 0.34
kc

a=

0.5 + k

2+ k

0.5 + 0.34
= 0.358
2 + 0.34

D11 = axc = 0.358 x7625.521 = 2729.937 E

5.1.2 Kolom Tengah

K1

K2
KC

K 1 = 2559.615

K2 =

4 xExI
=
L

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

Teknik Gempa
Kc = 7625.521E

k=

k1 + k 2 2559.615E + 2559.615 E
=
= 0.6713
kc
7625.521E

a=

0.5 + k

2+ k

0.5 + 0.6713
= 0.438
2 + 0.6713

D21 = D31 = axc = 0.438 x7625.521E = 3343.679 E

20

D
i =1

= 10 x( 2729.937 Ex3343.679 E ) = 60736.163E

i1

5.1.3 Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Pinggir

G11 =

D11
2729.937
xQ1 =
x799995 = 35957.75 Kg
Di1
60736.163

5.1.4 Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Tengah

G21 =

5.2

D21
3343.679
xQ1 =
x 799995 = 44141.743Kg
Di1
60736.163

Tingkat Dua

5.2.1 Kolom Pinggir

K1
Kc
K2
4 xExI
K1 =
=
L

K1 = K 2
Kc =

k=

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

= 2559.615 E

4 xExI
=
L

4 Ex

1
x55 x50 3
12
= 7625.521E
400

k1 + k 2 2559.615E + 2559.615 E
=
= 0.34
2k c
2 x 7625.521E

V-2

Teknik Gempa

a=

0.5 + k

2+ k

0.5 + 0.34
= 0.358
2 + 0.34

D12 = axc = 0.358 x 7625.521E = 2729.937 E

5.2.2 Kolom Tengah

K1

K2
Kc

K3

K4

4 xExI
K1 = K 3 =
=
L
K2 = K4 =

4 xExI
=
L

4 xExI
Kc =
=
L

k=

4 Ex

4 Ex

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650
1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

1
x55 x50 3
12
= 7625.521E
400

k1 + k 2 + k 3 + k 4
= 0.68
2k c

k
0.68
a=
=
= 0.5
2 + k c 2 + 0.68
D12 = axK c = 0.5 x 7625.521E = 3812.7605 E
20

D
i =1

i2

= 10 x (3812.7605 E + 6187.415 E ) = 100001.755E

5.2.3 Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Pinggir

G12 = G42 =
5.2.4

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Tengah

G22 = G32 =
5.3

D12
6187.45 E
xQ2 =
x728636.1634 = 45083.207 Kg
Di 2
100001.7556 E
D12
3812.7605E
xQ2 =
x728636.1634 = 27780.66 Kg
Di 2
100001.7556 E

Tingkat Tiga

5.3.1. Kolom Pinggir

K1
V-3

Teknik Gempa
Kc
K2
4 xExI
K1 =
=
L

K1 = K 2

4 Ex

1
x55 x50 3
12
= 7625.521E
400

k1 + k 2 2559.615E + 2559.615 E
=
= 0.34
2k c
2 x 7625.521E

a=

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

= 2559.615 E

4 xExI
Kc =
=
L

k=

4 Ex

0.5 + k

2+ k

0.5 + 0.34
= 0.358
2 + 0.34

D13 = axc = 0.358 x 7625.521E = 2729.937 E

5.3.2 Kolom Tengah

K1

K2
Kc

K3

K4

4 xExI
K1 = K 3 =
=
L
4 xExI
K2 = K4 =
=
L
4 xExI
Kc =
=
L

k=

4 Ex

4 Ex

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650
1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

1
x55 x50 3
12
= 7625.521E
400

k1 + k 2 + k 3 + k 4
= 0.68
2k c

k
0.68
a=
=
= 0.5
2 + k c 2 + 0.68
D13 = axK c = 0.5 x 7625.521E = 3812.7605 E

V-4

Teknik Gempa
20

D
i =1

5.3.3

i3

= 10 x(3812.7605E + 6187.415 E ) = 100001.755 E

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Pinggir

G13 = G43 =
5.3.4

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Tengah

G23 = G33 =

5.4

D12
6187.45 E
xQ2 =
x594837.819 = 36804.647 Kg
Di 2
100001.7556 E
D12
3812.7605 E
xQ2 =
x594837 = 22679.312 Kg
Di 2
100001.7556 E

Tingkat Empat

5.4.1. Kolom Pinggir

K1
Kc
K2
4 Ex

4 xExI
K1 =
=
L

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

K1 = K2 = 2559.615 E
Kc =

K=

4 xExI
=
L

1
x 45 x 45 3
12
= 3905.357 E
350

K1 + K 2
5119.23
=
= 0.66
2 xK C
2 x3905.357

a=

4 Ex

2+ K

0.66

= 0.247

2 + 0.66 E

D14 = axK c = 0.247 x3905.357 E = 964.623E

5.4.2

Kolom Tengah
K1

K2
Kc

K3

K4
V-5

Teknik Gempa
K1 = K 3 =

4 xExI
=
L

4 xExI
K2 = K4 =
=
L

k=

4 Ex

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650
1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

k1 + k 2 + k 3 + k 4
= 1.3108
2k c

k
a=
= 0.3959
2 + kc
D14 = axK c = 0.3959 x3905.357 = 1546.2109
20

D
i =1

5.4.3

i4

= 10 x(964.623E + 1546.2109 E ) = 25108.339 E

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Pinggir

G14 = G44 =
5.4.4

D14
964.623E
xQ4 =
x 411536.255 = 15810.579 Kg
Di 4
25109.339 E

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Tengah

G24 = G 3 =

D14
1546.2109 E
xQ4 =
x 411536.255 = 25343.048 Kg
Di 4
25109.339 E

5.5

Tingkat Lima

5.5.1

Kolom Pinggir
K1
Kc
K2
K1 =

4 xExI
=
L

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

K1 = K2 = 2559.615 E
Kc =

4 xExI
=
L

4 Ex

1
x 45 x 45 3
12
= 3905.357 E
350

V-6

Teknik Gempa

K=

K1 + K 2
5119.23
=
= 0.66
2 xK C
2 x3905.357

a=

2+ K

0.66

= 0.247

2 + 0.66 E

D14 = axK c = 0.247 x3905.357 E = 964.623E

5.5.2

Kolom Tengah
K1

K2
Kc

K3

K4

K1 = K 3 =

4 xExI
=
L

4 xExI
K2 = K4
=
L

K=

4 Ex

4 Ex

1
x30 x55 3
12
= 2559.615 E
650

1
x 25 x50 3
12
= 2976.191E
350

k1 + k 2 + k 3 + k 4
= 1.418
2k c

k
a=
= 0.414
2 + kc
D15 = axK c = 0.414 x3905.357 E = 1619.845 E
20

D
i =1

5.5.3

i5

= 10 x(964.623E + 1619.845 E ) = 25844.684 E

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Pinggir

G15 = G45 =
5.5.4

D15
964.623E
xQ5 =
x 244580.999 = 9395.373Kg
Di 5
25108.339.684 E

Gaya Geser Pada Setiap Kolom Tengah

G15 = G45 =

D15
1679.845 E
xQ5 =
x 244580.999 = 15061.937 Kg
Di 5
25108.339.684 E

V-7