dce

2008

Chng 2 Truyn dn s liu

BK
TP.HCM

Khi nim v thut ng Truyn dn d liu tng t v d liu s Suy hao ng truyn Dung lng knh truyn Mi trng truyn dn c nh hng Truyn dn khng dy Lan truyn khng dy Truyn ng thng (line-of-sight)

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2008

Thut ng
Thnh phn trong m hnh truyn d liu (di gc vt l)
Thit b
Thit b pht (Transmitter) Thit b thu (Receiver)

Mi trng truyn (Medium) Kt ni

Kt ni trc tip (Direct link)
Khng cn cc thit b trung gian

Kt ni im-im (Point-to-point)
Kt ni trc tip Ch c 2 thit b dng chung kt ni

Kt ni nhiu im (Multi-point)
2 thiet b dng chung kt ni
Data Communication and Computer Networks

2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu

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2008

Ch truyn
Simplex mode
Khng dng rng ri v khng th gi ngc li li hoc tn hiu iu khin cho bn pht Television, teletext, radio

Half-duplex mode
B m

Full-duplex mode
in thoi

Data Communication and Computer Networks

2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu

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2008

Tn hiu Khi nim min thi gian

T/h lin tc
Thay i mn theo thi gian

T/h ri rc
Thay i tng mc theo thi gian

T/h tun hon

Mu lp li theo thi gian

T/h khng tun hon

Mu khng lp li theo thi gian
Data Communication and Computer Networks 2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu 4

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2008

Biu din tn hiu min tn s

Tn hiu thc t c cu to bi nhiu thnh phn c tn s khc nhau Cc tn hiu thnh phn l cc sng hnh sin Tt c cc tn hiu (tng t ln s) u c th c phn tch thnh tng ca nhiu sng sin (khai trin Fourier) C th biu din tn hiu theo min tn s
Trc tung: cc tn s c trong tn hiu Trc honh: bin nh ca tn hiu tng ng vi mi tn s
Data Communication and Computer Networks 2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu 5

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2008

V d

Data Communication and Computer Networks

2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu

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2008

Tn s, ph v bng thng
Ph
Tm tn s cha trong tn hiu

Bng thng tuyt i

rng ph (c o bng s chnh lch tn s cao nht v thp nht) Bng thng knh truyn cng ln, tc truyn cng cao

Bng thng hiu dng

Gi tt l bng thng Di tm tn s hp cha hu ht nng lng ca tn hiu

Thnh phn mt chiu

Thnh phn c tn s bng 0

Data Communication and Computer Networks

2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu

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2008

Truyn dn d liu tng t v s

D liu
Cc thc th cha ng thng tin D liu tng t: gi tr lin tc trong 1 thi khong D liu s: gi tr ri rc theo thi gian

Tn hiu
D liu c biu din dng tn hiu in hoc in t Tn hiu tng t
Thay i lin tc theo thi gian Truyn trn nhiu mi trng: hu tuyn, quang, khng gian

Tn hiu s
S dng 2 thnh phn DC

Truyn dn
Trao i d liu bng cch lan truyn v x l tn hiu
Data Communication and Computer Networks

2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu

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2008

Truyn dn d liu tng t v s

Thng thng
Tn hiu tng t truyn d liu tng t Tn hiu s truyn d liu s

Trong mt s trng hp
Tn hiu tng t mang d liu s Tn hiu s mang d liu tng t

Data Communication and Computer Networks

2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu

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2008

Truyn dn tn hiu tng t v s

Truyn tn hiu tng t
Khng quan tm ni dung d liu cha ng bn trong Suy gim tn hiu theo khong cch Dng amplifier khuch i tn hiu (k c nhiu)

Truyn tn hiu s
Cn ch ni dung d liu cha ng bn trong Khong cch truyn ngn Dng repeater tng khong cch truyn Nhiu khng b khuch i
Data Communication and Computer Networks 2008, Dr. Dinh Duc Anh Vu 10